UTMOST CONFIDENCE FOR THE 2015 OUTLOOK
- GOOD REVENUE MOMENTUM: €23,880M
(+4.9% AT CONSTANT EXCHANGE RATES AND +1.6% AT CONSTANT SCOPE AND
EXCHANGE RATES)
- ONGOING REBALANCING BETWEEN THE
GROUP’S CLIENT BASE: 61% MUNICIPAL AND 39% INDUSTRIAL
- AJUSTED OPERATING CASH FLOW
INCREASED 17.3%1 TO €2,164M, WHILE THAT OF THE
COMBINED WATER AND WASTE ACTIVITIES INCREASED
13.2%1
- ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME INCREASED
23% TO €1,108M
- ADJUSTED NET INCOME INCREASED 79% TO
€326M
- 2015 DIVIDEND OF €0.70 PER SHARE
PAID IN CASH. IN 2016, DIVIDEND AT LEAST EQUAL TO €0.70 PER
SHARE
- DIVIDEND TO BE COVERED BY 2015
CURRENT NET INCOME AND FREE CASH FLOW EXCLUDING NET FINANCIAL
DIVESTMENTS
Regulatory News:
Veolia Environnement (Paris:VIE):
Antoine Frérot, Veolia’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
indicated: “2014 results were particularly satisfying and
exceeded our objectives. All of our financial indicators recorded
steady growth and the Group’s margins improved significantly. These
excellent results were made possible by the collective efforts of
the entire Group, whose hard work and commitment I would like to
acknowledge. The solid 2014 performance allows the Group to
approach 2015 with utmost confidence and to confirm all of our
objectives. After the summer this year, we plan on presenting the
details of our new 2016-2018 strategic plan. The plan will be
focused on profitable growth in our traditional markets and new
industrial markets, while we will continue to optimize efficiency,
with priority given to improved efficiency of our industrial assets
and increasing purchasing savings. This balance between growth and
operational efficiency should allow Veolia to grow revenue at least
3% per year and grow adjusted operating cash flow at least 5% per
year in the coming years.”
1At constant exchange rates. At current exchange rates, adjusted
operating cash flow grew 17.1%, while that of the combined Water
and Waste activities grew 13.1%.
Revenue increased 4.6% (+4.9% at constant exchange rates) to
€23,880 million compared with re-presented2 €22,820
million for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Revenue in the combined Water and Waste activities increased
5.6% at constant exchange rates (+3.3% at constant consolidation
scope and exchange rates.)
- In France revenue declined slightly
(-1.4% at constant scope), with Water revenue also slightly down
due the combined impact of contractual erosion and lower price
indexation (+1.2% in 2014 versus +2.2% in 2013) related to lower
inflation. Revenue was stable in Waste activities.
- Revenue in the Europe excluding France
region increased 35.9% at constant exchange rates due to the
consolidation of Dalkia International. At constant consolidation
scope and exchange rates, revenue was stable (-0.2%), with good
momentum in Waste activities in the United Kingdom but a decline in
revenue in Germany due to the negative weather effect on the
Braunschweig contract.
- The rest of the World segment recorded
steady growth at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates
(+6.7%), with particularly good performance in the United States
(+5.8%), Asia (+6.6%), the Pacific region (+6.1%) and in Africa
Middle East (+9.3%). The segment also benefitted from the
integration of Proactiva’s Water and Waste activities in Latin
America, contributing to 23.8% growth at constant exchange
rates.
- Global businesses revenue growth
returned (+9.7% at constant consolidation scope and exchange
rates), with 3.9% growth at SARP Industries, +13.5% in engineering
and +9.5% at Sade.
By business, Water activities recorded 3.8% growth at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates, Waste activities recorded
2.0% growth at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates,
while Energy revenue declined 5.4% constant consolidation scope and
exchange rates due to the negative impact of weather.
Pro forma3 revenue, i.e. revenue excluding Dalkia France and
with Dalkia International fully consolidated over the 12-month
period, increased 2.4% at constant exchange rates and +1.0% at
constant consolidation scope and exchange rates to €24,408 million,
despite the impact of weather.
- Veolia continues to experience good
commercial results, with nearly €9 billion in large contracts won
or renewed in 2014.
Veolia’s commercial efforts in 2014 in its new strategic growth
markets have been successful. Large contract awards were evenly
divided, with roughly half of contracts awarded in strategic growth
markets (the oil & gas, food & beverage, mining and metal,
circular economy, treatment of hazardous pollution and dismantling
sectors). These efforts put the Group on track to rebalance its
client revenue mix from 61%/39% municipal/industrial today to
50%/50%.
- Strong adjusted operating cash flow
growth of 17.3% at constant exchange rates to €2,164 million, with
13.2% growth at constant exchange rates in the combined Water and
Waste activities
- Adjusted operating cash flow
performance benefited from the acceleration of the cost savings
plan (€232 million in gross savings generated in 2014) which
contributed to 11.7% growth at constant exchange rates to €930
million in Water activities and 11.3% growth at constant exchange
rates to €943 million in Waste activities. Energy activities
recorded €335 million in adjusted operating cash flow, up 46.6% due
to the consolidation of Dalkia International. In addition, adjusted
operating cash flow benefited from the full consolidation of
Proactiva.
- By segment and at constant exchange
rates: In France, adjusted operating cash flow was stable excluding
restructuring charges. In the Europe excluding France segment,
adjusted operating cash flow posted very strong growth due to good
performance in the United Kingdom, and in Germany, the benefit from
prior restructuring efforts, while the segment also benefited from
the consolidation of Dalkia International activities. The Rest of
the World segment recorded 49.6% growth driven by the increase in
Energy results in the United States and in China, and Water
activities in Australia and the Middle East. The Global Businesses
segment recorded 12% adjusted operating cash flow growth, with
solid growth in Hazardous Waste activities, and strong growth at
VWT due to a favorable base effect in engineering activities.
- Adjusted operating cash flow includes
€99 million in restructuring charges (€78 million in 2013).
- On a pro forma basis, adjusted
operating cash flow increased 8.4% at constant exchange rates.
2 An overview of re-presented financial accounts for the period
ended December 31, 2013 in which the Morroco Water operations were
reclassified to continuing operations is presented on page 27 of
this release.
3 Throughout this press release, when referring to pro forma
figures, these figures exclude Dalkia France operations and assume
full consolidation of Dalkia International operations for the
comparative 12-month periods.
- Adjusted operating income grew 23.2%
at constant exchange rates to €1,108 million compared to
re-presented €901 million in 2013 due to the strong growth in
adjusted operating cash flow, and despite a €60 million increase in
depreciation and amortization, the reduced net contribution from
the share of joint ventures and associates (divestment of Marius
Pedersen and full consolidation of Dalkia International beginning
in the second half of 2014) and the decline in net capital gains
(€47 million in 2014 versus €123 million in 2013).
- Very strong increase in adjusted net
income, +79% to €326 million compared with re-presented €182
million in 2013.
- The re-presented cost of net financial
debt declined more than €60 million from the prior year.
- The adjusted tax rate was reduced to
31.7% versus re-presented 43% in 2013.
- Adjusted net income attributable to
non-controlling interests increased slightly to €122.9 million
versus €116.5 million in 2013.
- Net income attributable to shareholders
of the company amounted to €246 million versus a re-presented net
loss of €153 million in 2013.
- Significant improvement in net free
cash flow generation to €330 million versus re-presented €87
million in 2013, which is an increase of 243 million driven by the
strong improvement in adjusted operating cash flow, and continued
capex discipline and working capital improvement.
- Gross industrial investments increased
due to the impact of the consolidation of Dalkia International and
Proactiva but remain under control at €1,555 million in 2014 versus
re-presented €1,469 million in 2013, and representing 6.5% of
revenue (6.4% in 2013). Growth industrial investments accounted for
€885 million in 2014.
- Continued working capital improvement
(+€73 million)
- Net financial debt amounted to
€8,311 million at December 31, 2014, down from re-presented €8,444
million at December 31, 2013, despite a negative foreign exchange
impact of €390 million, the delay in closing the divestment of
Israel activities to the first half of 2015 and the impact of not
selling the Moroccan activities.
- Dividend of €0.70 per share,
associated with the 2014 fiscal year, to be paid entirely in
cash.
- At the Combined Shareholders’ Meeting
scheduled for April 22, 2015, the Board of Directors will propose a
dividend payment of €0.70 per share in respect of the 2014 fiscal
year, payable in cash. The ex-dividend date is fixed for May 5,
2015. The 2014 dividend will be paid beginning May 7, 2015.
- For 2016, in respect of the 2015 fiscal
year, the Board of Directors indicated that the dividend will be at
least €0.70 per share.
**********
- 2015 objectives
- Growth in revenue
- Growth in EBITDA and current operating
income
- Continued strong operational
performance
- Cost savings benefits resulting from
the continued execution of the €750 million cost savings plan
- Continued capex discipline
- The dividend and hybrid coupon payment
to be covered by current net income and paid by free cash flow
excluding net financial divestments
- Net financial debt management
- Investor Day planned for the second
half of 2015
- Veolia will present its new strategic
plan for the 2016 to 2018 period via an investor day after the
summer.
**********
The definition of all financial indicators used
in this communication can be found at the end of this press
release.
**********
Veolia group is the global leader in optimized resource
management. With over 179,000 employees* worldwide, the Group
designs and provides water, waste and energy management solutions
that contribute to the sustainable development of communities and
industries. Through its three complementary business activities,
Veolia helps to develop access to resources, preserve available
resources, and to replenish them.
In 2014, the group Veolia supplied 96 million people with
drinking water and 60 million people with wastewater service,
produced 52 million megawatt hours of energy and converted 31
million metric tons of waste into new materials and energy. Veolia
Environnement (listed on Paris Euronext: VIE and NYSE: VE) recorded
consolidated revenue of €24.4 billion* in 2014. www.veolia.com
(*) 2014 pro-forma figures including Dalkia International (100%)
and excluding Dalkia France
Important disclaimer
Veolia Environnement is a corporation listed on the Euronext
Paris. This press release contains “forward-looking statements”
within the meaning of the provisions of the U.S. Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are
not guarantees of future performance. Actual results may differ
materially from the forward-looking statements as a result of a
number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside our
control, including but not limited to: the risk of suffering
reduced profits or losses as a result of intense competition, the
risk that changes in energy prices and taxes may reduce Veolia
Environnement’s profits, the risk that governmental authorities
could terminate or modify some of Veolia Environnement’s contracts,
the risk that acquisitions may not provide the benefits that Veolia
Environnement hopes to achieve, the risks related to customary
provisions of divesture transactions, the risk that Veolia
Environnement’s compliance with environmental laws may become more
costly in the future, the risk that currency exchange rate
fluctuations may negatively affect Veolia Environnement’s financial
results and the price of its shares, the risk that Veolia
Environnement may incur environmental liability in connection with
its past, present and future operations, as well as the other risks
described in the documents Veolia Environnement has filed with the
Autorités des Marchés Financiers (French securities regulator).
Veolia Environnement does not undertake, nor does it have, any
obligation to provide updates or to revise any forward-looking
statements. Investors and security holders may obtain from Veolia
Environnement a free copy of documents it filed (www.veolia.com)
with the Autorités des Marchés Financiers.
This document contains "non‐GAAP financial
measures". These "non‐GAAP financial measures" might be defined
differently from similar financial measures made public by other
groups and should not replace GAAP financial measures prepared
pursuant to IFRS standards.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2014
A] INCOME STATEMENT
1. Revenue
1.1 General comments
(€ million)
Year ended % Change
at
Year ended December 31, constant
December
31, 2013 % Change consolidation
2014
re-presented scope and
exchange rates Revenue, published
23,879.6 22,819.7 +4.6% +1.6% Water and Waste
revenue 20,370.0 19,340.3 +5.3% +3.3%
Pro forma revenue 24,408.4 23,952.7 +1.9%
+1.0%
Group consolidated revenue rose by 1.6% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates (+4.6% at current
consolidation scope and exchange rates) to €23,879.6 million for
the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to re-presented
€22,819.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Changes in consolidation scope had a positive impact on
revenue for the year ended December 31, 2014 of €755.5 million,
including:
- +€433.8 million relating to the
acquisition of control of Proactiva at the end of November 2013.
Proactiva has since been fully consolidated in the Group
accounts,
- +€301 million relating to the
acquisition of the Dalkia International entities net of the impact
of the divestiture of Dalkia France.
The foreign exchange impact of -€68.9 million primarily
reflects the appreciation of the euro against the Australian dollar
(-€63.4 million), the Czech crown (-€36.3 million), the Japanese
yen (-€27.1 million), the Brazilian real (-€12.6 million), and the
Canadian dollar (-€12.4 million). The pound sterling appreciated
against the euro for an impact of €106.7 million on
revenue.
For the combined Water and Waste activities, revenue increased
by +5.3% at current consolidation scope and exchange rates and
+3.3% at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates, compared
to re-presented December 31, 2013 figures.
Pro forma Group consolidated revenue rose by +1.9%
at current consolidation scope and exchange rates (+2.4% at
constant exchange rates) to €24,408.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2014, compared to re-presented €23,952.7 million for
the year ended December 31, 2013.
The change in quarterly revenue at constant consolidation scope
and exchange rates is a follows:
Q1 Q2 H1
2013 2014
Change
atconstantconsolidationscope
andexchange rates
2013 2014
Change
atconstantconsolidationscope
andexchange rates
2013 2014
Change
atconstantconsolidationscope
andexchange rates
Revenue, published 5 872,5 5 811,0
-1,6% 5 440,1 5 671,4
3,1%
11 312,5 11 482,4
0,7% Water and
Waste, published 4 693,9 4 876,8
3,2% 4 795,4 5 053,4
4,0%
9 489,3 9 930,1
3,6% Pro forma revenue
6 203,0 6 151,5
0,0% 5 750,3
5 863,5
2,2% 11 953,4 12 015,0
1,0% Q3 Q4
TOTAL 2014 2013 2014
Change
atconstantconsolidationscope
andexchange rates
2013 2014
Change
atconstantconsolidationscope
andexchange rates
2013 2014
Change
atconstantconsolidationscope
andexchange rates
Revenue, published 5 215,7 5 758,4
2,8% 6 291,4 6 638,8
2,4%
22 819,7 23 879,6
1,6% Water and Waste,
published 4 754,5 5 036,7
3,2%
5 096,5 5 403,3
3,0% 19 340,3
20 370,1
3,3% Pro forma revenue
5 553,6 5 754,1
1,3% 6 445,7 6
639,3
0,6% 23 952,7 24 408,4
1,0%
The change in revenue over 2014 benefited:
- in France, from the good resilience of
Water and Waste activities. Waste revenue in France remained
stable, while Water revenue contracted slightly;
- in Europe excluding France, from steady
growth due to solid momentum in the UK (+4.9% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates ) related to the
commissioning of Waste assets;
- in the Rest of the World, substantial
growth (+6.7% at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates)
in all regions and specifically industrial contracts in Asia and
Australia and favorable price impacts in Australia and the United
States. The segment also benefited from the consolidation of the
Water and Waste activities of Proactiva Medio Ambiente in Latin
America;
- in the Global Businesses segment, from
solid momentum, with substantial revenue growth (+9.7% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates) made possible by the
start-up of major engineering-construction projects at Veolia Water
Technologies and SADE.
1.2 Revenue by segment
Revenue (€ million)
Year ended Year ended
Foreign
December December 31, %
change Internal External exchange
31, 2014 2013 2014/2013
growth growth impact re-presented
France 5,556.7 5,627.4 -1.3%
-1.4% +0.1% n/a
Europe, excluding France
6,623.3 4,830.9 +37.1% -0.2%
+36.1% +1.2%
Rest of the World 4,595.4
3,789.6 +21.3% +6.7% +17.1% -2.5%
Global Businesses 4,517.7 4,162.5 +8.5%
+9.7% -0.4% -0.8%
Other 2,586.5
4,409.3 -41.3% -4.5% -37.0%
+0.2%
Group 23,879.6 22,819.7
+4.6% +1.6% +3.3%
-0.3%
France
Revenue in France was stable overall at -1.4% at constant
consolidation scope, compared to re-presented December 31, 2013
figures.
- Water activities reported a 2.3%
contraction in revenue (at current and constant consolidation
scope). Revenue benefited from tariff indexation increases (+1.2%),
which partially offset contractual erosion, as well as the -0.7%
decrease in volumes sold and lower construction activity due to
shrinkage in the public works market.
- Waste activities reported relatively
stable revenue (+0.1% at current consolidation scope, -0.3% at
constant consolidation scope). A slightly favorable volume effect
(+0.4%) and an increase in net prices (+0.7% excluding materials),
were offset by lower recycled raw material prices and volumes.
Europe, excluding France
Revenue of the Europe, excluding France segment grew +37.1% at
current consolidation scope and exchange rates (-0.2% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates). The external growth impact
is mainly related to the acquisition of control of the Dalkia
International subsidiaries in Europe at the end of July 2014 in the
amount of €1,742.1 million. At constant consolidation scope and
exchange rates, the change is largely related to:
- in the United Kingdom: revenue rose
substantially by +15.4% at current consolidation scope and exchange
rates (+4.9% at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates)
due to the contribution of integrated contracts in Waste operations
(higher business volumes relating to the start-up of the PFI in
Staffordshire and the increase in construction revenue,
particularly in Leeds) and the increase in commercial collection,
hazardous waste and industrial services volumes;
- in the Central and Eastern European
countries: revenue grew 0.2% at constant consolidation scope and
exchange rates (+73.5% at current consolidation scope and exchange
rates) in line with tariff increases in the Water business (mainly
in the Czech Republic and Romania), offset by a decrease in
construction activities in Romania (Water);
- these impacts were partially offset by
declining revenue in Germany of nearly -5.4% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates, primarily due to the
continuing decline in commercial collection and sorting-recycling
volumes in the Waste business, as well as the unfavorable weather
impact in the first and fourth quarters of 2014 for the
Braunschweig contract.
Rest of the World
Revenue of the Rest of world segment increased +21.3% at current
consolidation scope and exchange rates (+6.7% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates).
This increase was driven primarily by sustained revenue
growth:
- in the United States, where revenue
rose sharply by +8.5% at current consolidation scope and exchange
rates (+5.8% at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates)
mainly due to revenue growth in Energy activities (attributable to
harsh weather conditions in the first half, new projects and higher
natural gas and diesel prices);
- in Australia, where revenue grew by
+6.2% at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates (+3.1% at
current consolidation scope and exchange rates), due primarily to
higher commercial collection tariffs and new contract wins in Water
(QGC).
The external growth impact is mainly related to the acquisition
of control of Proactiva Medio Ambiente at the end of November 2013
in the amount of €433.8 million.
Global Businesses
Revenue of the Global Businesses segment grew +8.5% at current
consolidation scope and exchange rates (+9.7% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates). The increase was mainly
due to the following changes:
- +13.5% at constant consolidation scope
and exchange rates and +11.0% at current consolidation scope and
exchange rates for Veolia Water Technologies. This solid momentum
in revenue was primarily driven by the start-up of major projects
in the industrial Design and Build sector (particularly the Az Zour
North and Sadara desalination projects in the Middle East);
- +9.5% at constant consolidation scope
and exchange rates and +9.3% at current consolidation scope and
exchange rates for SADE. The increase is mainly related to
international revenue growth (Ivory Coast, Hungary, Bulgaria,
Moldavia, Peru) and growth in telecom activities in France;
- +5.1% at current consolidation scope
and exchange rates and +3.9% at constant consolidation scope and
exchange rates for SARPI, with an increase in hazardous waste
landfill and treatment volumes (used oil regeneration) and biogas
recovery activities.
Other
The Other segment comprises the contribution of Dalkia France up
to the date of the unwinding of the Dalkia joint venture on July
25, 2014, Water activities in Morocco and industrial multiservice
contracts.
The significant fall in revenue over the period (-41.3% at
current consolidation scope and exchange rates, -4.5% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates) is essentially due to the
unfavorable impacts of the 2014 winter in Dalkia France and the
scheduled end of gas cogeneration contracts in France over the
first half of 2014.
The external growth impact is mainly related to the
deconsolidation of Dalkia France as of July 25, 2014.
1.3 Revenue by business
Revenue (€ million)
Year ended December 31,
2014 Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presented
% change 2014/2013 Internal growth External
growth Foreign exchange impact
Water
11,215.1 10,741.4 +4.4% +3.8%
+1.5% -0.9%
Waste 8,506.3
8,099.7 +5.0% +2.0% +2.6% +0.4%
Energy (*) 3,926.1 3,756.5 +4.5%
-5.4% +9.9% +0.0%
Other
232.1 222.1 +4.5% +0.0% +4.5%
n/a
Group 23,879.6
22,819.7 +4.6% +1.6%
+3.3% -0.3%
(*) Energy activities mainly include the contribution of TNAI in
the United States, Dalkia France until July 25, 2014, as well as
the entities of Dalkia International fully consolidated on the same
date.
Revenue benefited from:
- stable Operations activities (+0.4% at constant consolidation
scope and exchange rates and +2.0% at current consolidation scope
and exchange rates), with the consolidation scope impact mainly
corresponding to the consolidation of the Water activities of
Proactiva Medio Ambiente;
- growth in Technologies and Networks activities (Veolia Water
Technologies & SADE) of +11.4% at constant consolidation scope
and exchange rates (+9.7% at current consolidation scope and
exchange rates) in line with the start-up of major projects at
Veolia Water Technologies, mainly in the industrial Design and
Build sector (particularly desalination projects in the Middle
East) and the growth in the international activities of SADE;
- In Waste, growth of 2.0% at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates (including +0.6% for volumes
and +0.9% for price increases), primarily due to:
- in the United Kingdom, the contribution of integrated
contracts (particularly Leeds and Staffordshire) and solid momentum
in commercial collection;
-in Australia (higher commercial collection tariffs);
- the consolidation scope impact mainly corresponds to the
consolidation of the Waste activities of Proactiva Medio
Ambiente.
- Energy revenue fell -5.4% during the
period at constant consolidation scope and exchange rates (compared
to an increase of +4.5% at current consolidation scope and exchange
rates). This decline was mainly due to the negative weather impact
of the 2013-2014 winter compared with the particularly harsh
weather the year before and the impact of the scheduled end of gas
cogeneration contracts in France over the first half of 2014. The
revenue growth of +4.5% at current consolidation scope and exchange
rates is mainly attributable to:
- the positive impact of TNAI activities in North America (price
increases indexed to gas prices over the first half of 2014),
- the consolidation scope impact of the unwinding of the Dalkia
joint venture from the third quarter of 2014, and therefore the
full consolidation of the Dalkia International activities, net of
the removal of the Dalkia France entities.
The Other segment essentially comprises revenue from industrial
multiservice contracts.
2. Adjusted operating cash flow
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presented
% Change % Change at constant exchange rates Adjusted
operating cash flow, published 2,164.3 1,847.6
+17.1% +17.3% Water and Waste adjusted operating cash flow
1,885.1 1,667.0 +13.1% +13.2% Pro forma
adjusted operating cash flow 2,308.1 2,138.1
+8.0% +8.4%
Adjusted operating cash flow amounted to €2,164.3 million
for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared to re-presented
€1,847.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, up
+17.3% at constant exchange rates (+17.1% at current consolidation
scope and exchange rates).
For the combined Water and Waste activities, adjusted operating
cash flow rose +13.1% at current consolidation scope and exchange
rates and +13.2% at constant exchange rates.
The foreign exchange impact on adjusted operating cash flow was
limited to -€2.2 million and mainly reflects the appreciation of
the euro against the Australian dollar (-€7 million) and the Czech
crown (-€4.5 million). The pound sterling appreciated against the
euro for €12 million.
In 2014, the increase in adjusted operating cash flow benefited
from:
- the sizeable contribution of cost
savings plans;
- stability in France, excluding
restructuring costs;
- significant growth in Europe excluding
France, particularly for Waste activities in the United Kingdom and
Germany;
- strong momentum in the Rest of the
World, particularly for Energy activities in the United States and
China, and Water activities in Australia, Gabon and the Middle
East;
- sustained growth of Global Businesses,
particularly at Veolia Water Technologies and in hazardous
waste;
- positive consolidation scope impacts
relating to the consolidation of Dalkia International, and the full
consolidation of Proactiva Medio Ambiente in Latin America.
Conversely, adjusted operating cash flow was negatively impacted
by:
- in France, the change in recycled metal
prices in Waste, contractual erosion in Water activities, and
French Water restructuring charges relating to the voluntary
departure plan in the amount of -€41 million, recorded in
non-recurring items within operating income;
- lower profits for the Braunschweig
contract in Germany, due to an unfavorable weather impact;
- a difficult first half of 2014 for
Dalkia in France, due to unfavorable weather conditions and the
impact of the scheduled end of gas cogeneration contracts.
Changes in adjusted operating cash flow by segment were
as follows:
(€ million)
Adjusted operating cash flow Year
ended December 31, 2014 Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presented
% Change at current exchange rates
at constant exchange rates France 537.0 576.9 -6.9%
-6.9% Europe, excluding France 691.6 495.6 +39.6% +38.3% Rest of
the World 543.8 367.9 +47.8% +49.6% Global Businesses 206.3 185.6
+11.1% +12.0% Other (*) 185.6 221.6 -16.2%
-16.2%
Adjusted operating cash flow
2,164.3 1,847.6 +17.1%
+17.3% Adjusted operating cash flow margin
9.1% 8.1%
(*) The Other segment essentially comprises the activities of
Dalkia in France up to the unwinding of the Dalkia joint venture on
July 25, 2014.
As of the second half of 2014 and in tandem with the
reorganization and acquisition of control of Dalkia International,
the Group decided to review and standardize its policy for
chargebacks of centralized corporate costs to the subsidiaries in
France and internationally retroactively from January 1, 2014.
These impacts have no impact at Group level on the financial
indicators presented below. In order to make appropriate year over
year comparisons, they have been cancelled out in the 2013
comparative period in the analysis by segment of adjusted operating
cash flow, adjusted operating income, and operating income after
share of net income (loss) of equity-accounted entities.
Changes in adjusted operating cash flow by business were
as follows:
(€ million)
Adjusted operating cash flow
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presented
% Change at current exchange rates
at constant exchange rates Water 930.0 838.9 +10.9%
+11.7% Waste 942.7 842.9 +11.8% +11.3% Energy (*) 335.3 228.7
+46.6% +46.6% Other (43.7) (62.9) +30.5%
+30.5%
Adjusted operating cash flow
2,164.3 1,847.6 +17.1%
+17.3% Adjusted operating cash flow margin
9.1% 8.1%
(*)Energy activities mainly include the contribution of TNAI in
the United States, Dalkia France until July 25, 2014, as well as
the entities of Dalkia International fully consolidated on the same
date.
3. Operating income after share of net income (loss) of
equity-accounted entities and adjusted operating income
The reconciliation of adjusted operating cash flow with
adjusted operating income for the years ended December 31, 2014
and 2013 re-presented is as follows:
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presented
% Change % Change at constant exchange rates Adjusted
operating cash flow 2,164.3 1,847.6 +17.1%
+17.3% Depreciation and amortization (1,246.8)
(1,187.4) Adjusted net capital gains on disposals
46.7 122.6 Operating provisions, fair value adjustments and other
50.5 (13.4) Share of adjusted net income of joint ventures and
associates (excluding capital gains on disposals) 93.7
131.4 Adjusted operating income
1,108.4 900.8 +23.0%
+23.2%
The increase in depreciation and amortization charges is
primarily due to the consolidation of Dalkia International
activities as of July 25, 2014 and the full-year impact of the
Proactiva depreciation and amortization charges, including in both
cases the depreciation and amortization impacts relating to the
purchase price allocation process.
Adjusted net capital gains on disposals for the year
ended December 31, 2014 include the impact of the June 2014 sale of
Marius Pedersen for €48.9 million. For the year ended December 31,
2013, the item mainly related to capital gains on industrial
divestitures (specifically the sale of the SADE head office), and
the impact of the deconsolidation of the Italian Waste
entities.
The change in operating provisions includes the change in
non-recurring cash restructuring costs between 2014 and 2013 for
€20.6 million. Other than this impact, the decrease in charges to
operating provisions is attributable to the absence of asset
impairment charges that were recorded in the Africa Middle East
region in 2013, offset by a negative comparison impact of
approximately -€27 million in VE S.A. regarding reversals of senior
executive pension provisions.
The change in adjusted operating income breaks down as
follows:
Adjusted operating income (€ million)
Year
ended December 31, 2014 Year ended December 31,
2013
re-resented
% Change % Change at constant exchange rates France
223.3 206.8 +8.0% +8.0% Europe, excluding
France 308.0 211.7 +45.5% +44.4% Rest of the World 300.7 148.1
+103.1% +103.8% Global Businesses 99.7 113.3 -12.0% -10.9% Other
(*) 176.7 220.9 -20.1% -19.3%
Total 1,108.4 900.8
+23.0% +23.2%
(*)The Other segment essentially comprises the activities of
Dalkia in France, which were sold in July 2014.
For the years ended December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013
re-presented, the reconciliation of operating income after share
of net income (loss) of equity-accounted entities and adjusted
operating income is as follows:
Year ended
December 31, 2014
(€ million)
Operating income after share of net income (loss) of
equity-accounted entities (A) Adjustments (1)
(B)
Adjusted operating income
(C)
France 227.4 4.1 223.3 Europe, excluding
France (120.3) (428.3) 308.0 Rest of the World 243.3 (57.4) 300.7
Global Businesses 99.6 (0.1) 99.7 Other 617.2 440.5
176.7
Total 1,067.2
(41.2) 1,108.4
(C) = (A)-(B)
(1) For the year ended December 31, 2014, the items that are not
included in adjusted operating income include:
- The capital gain related to the
unwinding of the Dalkia joint venture for €494.7 million,
- Goodwill impairments of -€299.1 million
on Energy activities in Central Europe, and goodwill impairments
for entities consolidated under the equity method for -€12.5
million,
- Non-current asset impairments amounting
to -€180.0 million, in particular in Central and Eastern Europe, as
well as in China,
- Restructuring costs of -€29.5 million
relating to the head office voluntary departure plan, as well as in
French Water operations, the United Kingdom, North America and
Poland.
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented
Adjustments (€ million) Operating income after share
of net income (loss) of equity-accounted entities (A)
Impairment losses on goodwill (1)
(B)
Other (2)
(C)
Adjusted operating income
(D)
France 109.7 - (97.1) 206.8 Europe, excluding France 30.4
(168.3) (13.0) 211.7 Rest of the World 125.1 (0.2) (22.8) 148.1
Global Businesses 108.4 - (4.9) 113.3 Other 274.4 -
53.5 220.9
Total 648.0
(168.5) (84.3) 900.8
(D) = (A)-(B)-(C)
(1) For the re-presented year ended December 31, 2013, this item
comprised -€168.0 million in goodwill impairment for Waste
activities in Germany and Poland.
(2) Restructuring costs relating to the voluntary departure plan
in Water activities in France (in the amount of
-€97 million) and the headquarters, as well as income of +€82
million relating to the fair value remeasurement of the interest
previously held in Proactiva are reclassified in “Other”
adjustments in operating income. The impairment losses on the
securities of equity-accounted companies are also presented in the
“Other” adjustments column, i.e. -€12.2 million for China, -€4.9
million for India and -€8.4 million for Dalkia in the United
Kingdom and Latin America.
4. Analysis by segment of adjusted operating cash flow and
adjusted operating income
FRANCE
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented % Change at
current exchange rates % Change at constant exchange rates
Adjusted operating cash flow
537.0 576.9
-6.9% -6.9% Adjusted operating cash flow margin
9.7% 10.3%
Adjusted operating income *
223.3 206.8
+8.0% +8.0%
* including the share of adjusted net income (loss) of joint
ventures and associates.
Adjusted operating cash flow decreased by 6.9% at constant and
current exchange rates to €537.0 million for the year ended
December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented €576.9 million for
the year ended December 31, 2013.
The decline in the adjusted operating cash flow of Water
activities in France was primarily due to the restructuring costs
generated by the voluntary departure plan of -€41 million for the
year ended December 31, 2014, in addition to contractual erosion
and the decrease in volumes.
Regarding Waste activities, adjusted operating cash flow was
hindered by:
- the trend in scrap metal prices,
- the decrease in tonnage
landfilled.
Adjusted operating cash flow in France nevertheless benefited
from the positive impact of the cost cutting program.
Adjusted operating income increased by 8.0% at constant and
current exchange rates to €223.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented €206.8 million for
the year ended December 31, 2013.
The adjusted operating income of Waste activities in France
declined compared with re-presented December 31, 2013 figures, in
line with the change in adjusted operating cash flow.
The adjusted operating income of Water activities in France
increased, mainly due to lower depreciation and amortization
charges. This decline was primarily attributable to the exceptional
rise in net depreciation and amortization charges recognized in
2013 due to the planned reorganization of Water activities and its
impact on information systems.
EUROPE EXCLUDING FRANCE
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented % Change at
current exchange rates % Change at constant exchange rates
Adjusted operating cash flow
691.6 495.6
+39.6% +38.3% Adjusted operating cash flow margin
10.4% 10.3%
Adjusted operating income *
308.0 211.7
+45.5% +44.4%
* including the share of adjusted net income (loss) of joint
ventures and associates.
Adjusted operating cash flow in Europe excluding France
increased by 38.3% at constant exchange rates (39.6% at current
exchange rates) to €691.6 million for the year ended December 31,
2014, compared with re-presented €495.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2013. It includes the contribution of the Dalkia
International business in Europe as of July 25, 2014.
For the year ended December 31, 2014, growth in adjusted
operating cash flow was particularly marked for Waste operations in
the United Kingdom, mainly due to the contribution of integrated
contracts. It also benefited from the net impact of cost reduction
plans.
The adjusted operating cash flow of Waste activities in Germany
sharply improved, whereas the Braunschweig contract was penalized
by unfavorable weather conditions in the first quarter of 2014,
which negatively impacted electricity, gas and heating margins.
Adjusted operating income increased by 44.4% at constant
exchange rates (45.5% at current exchange rates) to €308.0 million
for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented
€211.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.
This increase was attributable to the rise in adjusted operating
cash flow, offset by:
- movements in operating provisions
relating to the fair value remeasurement of Waste assets in the
course of divestiture in Poland for around -€20 million;
- the increase in net depreciation and
amortization charges, in line with the consolidation of the Dalkia
International entities from the third quarter of 2014.
REST OF THE WORLD
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented % Change at
current exchange rates % Change at constant exchange rates
Adjusted operating cash flow
543.8 367.9
+47.8% +49.6% Adjusted operating cash flow margin
11.8% 9.7%
Adjusted operating income *
300.7 148.1
+103.1% +103.8%
* including the share of adjusted net income (loss) of joint
ventures and associates.
Adjusted operating cash flow increased by 49.6% at constant
exchange rates and 47.8% at current exchange rates to €543.8
million for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with
re-presented €367.9 million for the year ended December 31,
2013.
This steady growth in adjusted operating cash flow primarily
involved:
- Energy activities in the United
States;
- the full consolidation of Proactiva
Medio Ambiente since November 28, 2013;
- China, which benefited from favorable
volume and commercial impacts in Energy activites;
- the solid momentum of Water activities
in Australia, mainly due to the performance of new contracts;
and
- the robust performance of Water
activities in Gabon and the Middle East.
Adjusted operating income increased to €300.7 million for the
year ended December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented €148.1
million for the year ended December 31, 2013, due to the
improvement in adjusted operating cash flow and positive movements
in operating provisions, particularly in the United States and
Gabon.
The increase in adjusted operating income was partially offset
by:
- the increase in net depreciation and
amortization charges, particularly for the Proactiva Medio Ambiente
entities, which have been fully consolidated since the end of
November 2013;
- the decline in the share of net income
of joint ventures, particularly for Water activities in China due
to asset impairment provisions recognized in 2014.
GLOBAL BUSINESSES
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented % Change at
current exchange rates % Change at constant exchange rates
Adjusted operating cash flow
206.3 185.6
+11.1% +12.0% Adjusted operating cash flow margin
4.6% 4.5% Adjusted
operating income *
99.7 113.3 -12.0%
-10.9%
* including the share of adjusted net income (loss) of joint
ventures and associates.
Adjusted operating cash flow increased by 12.0% at constant
exchange rates (11.1% at current exchange rates) to €206.3 million
for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented
€185.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2013, in line
with:
- the rise in the hazardous waste volumes
treated and landfilled via the increase in authorized
capacity,
- the steady growth of Veolia Water
Technologies, due to the start-up of major industrial Design and
Build projects and the decrease of the losses arising from the
construction of the sludge incineration plant in Hong Kong,
- the net impact of cost reduction
plans.
Adjusted operating income declined by 10.9% at constant exchange
rates (-12.0% at current exchange rates) to €99.7 million for the
year ended December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented €113.3
million for the year ended December 31, 2013. This decrease in
adjusted operating income was due to the recognition of disposal
gains in 2013, mainly relating to Water activities in Portugal
(€15.6 million) and the SADE headquarters (€23.6 million).
OTHER
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented % Change at
current exchange rates % Change at constant exchange rates
Adjusted operating cash flow
185.6 221.6
-16.2% -16.2% Adjusted operating income *
176.7 220.9 -20.1% -19.3%
* including the share of adjusted net income (loss) of joint
ventures and associates.
Adjusted operating cash flow of the Other segment, including
Dalkia France, decreased by 16.2% at constant and current exchange
rates to €185.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2014,
compared with re-presented €221.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2013.
Excluding Dalkia France, the adjusted operating cash flow of the
Other segment improved, particularly due to:
- the robust performance of the Moroccan
subsidiaries in Water,
- the impact of cost reductions following
the regrouping of the corporate headquarters facilities completed
since July 2013,
- the favorable variation in head office
restructuring costs (voluntary departure plans) between December
31, 2013 and December 31, 2014.
Dalkia France adjusted operating cash flow fell by 38.3% at
constant and current exchange rates for the half-year ended June
30, 2014. This decrease was mainly due to particularly unfavorable
weather conditions, the impact of the programmed cessation of gas
cogeneration contracts and unfavorable movements in energy
prices.
Adjusted operating income decreased by 19.3% at constant
exchange rates (-20.1% at current exchange rates) to €176.7 million
for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented
€220.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Excluding Dalkia France, the segment’s adjusted operating income
was slightly down compared to 2013.
Changes, excluding Dalkia France, were impacted by:
- reversals of pension provisions
following modifications to VE S.A. executive management pension
plans, which fell by €27 million compared with re-presented
December 31, 2013;
- the negative comparison impact relating
to capital gains on financial divestments realized in 2013,
particularly the deconsolidation of the Italian Waste
entities;
- the write-down of the financial
receivable on an industrial multi-service agreement in Portugal in
2014. Veolia’s residual exposure under this multi-service agreement
totaled €74 million as of December 31, 2014.
Nevertheless, it benefited from the impact of the divestiture of
Marius Pedersen in June 2014 in the amount of €48.9 million and the
absence of asset impairment charges recorded in the Africa-Middle
East region in 2013.
Selling, general and administrative costs
Selling, general and administrative expenses declined from
re-presented €3,017.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013
to €2,996.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2014,
representing a decrease of 0.7% at current consolidation scope and
exchange rates.
The ratio of selling, general and administrative expenses on
sales fell from re-presented 13.2% for the year ended December 31,
2013 to 12.5% for the year ended December 31, 2014.
At constant consolidation scope, method and exchange rates, and
excluding non-recurring items, selling, general and administrative
expenses decreased by nearly 5%.
This decrease is due to the asset optimization policy and the
cost reduction program implemented by the Group since 2012.
5. Net finance costs
The financing rates for the years ended December 31, 2014 and
December 31, 2013 re-presented break down as follows:
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented
Net finance costs (543.9) (594.5)
Re-presented net finance costs (468.2)
5.31% (494.1) 5.11% Impact of the consolidation of
Proactiva and Morocco debts
-0.14% Impact of the Dalkia
transaction
-0.30%
Net finance costs re-presented, excluding these scope
impacts (431.1) 4.87%
(494.1) 5.11%
Net finance costs (re-presented for the finance costs of
discontinued operations, and excluding bond buyback costs in 2013
and 2014 treated as a non-recurring item) declined by nearly €60
million in 2014, compared with 2013.
On a comparable scope basis, the financing rate for the year
ended December 31, 2014 fell sharply to 4.87%, compared with
re-presented 5.11% for the year ended December 31, 2013:
- before inclusion of the external debt of the Dalkia
International activities which have been fully consolidated since
July 25, 2014;
- before reconsolidation of the external debt of Morocco Water
activities at the end of 2014 in application of IFRS 5 and;
- before the full-year impact of the consolidation of
Proactiva’s external debt following the acquisition of control at
the end of 2013.
Other financial income and expenses break down as follows:
Other financial income and expenses
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014 Year ended December 31,
2013 re-presented Revenue from financial assets
+62.8 (1)
+118,8 Unwinding of the discount on provisions (non-cash)
(45.3) (41.7) Other (30.7) (25.0)
Adjusted other income and expenses (13.2)
+52.1
(1) Including the decline in interest paid on Dalkia
International loans of -€53 million following the buyback of EDF’s
share and the change in consolidation method.
6. Tax expense
For the year ended December 31, 2014, the income tax expense
totaled -€167.3 million, compared with re-presented
-€119.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.
Excluding certain non-recurring items, the adjusted tax rate
dropped to 31.7% for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared
with re-presented 43.0% for the year ended December 31, 2013. This
significant decrease in the tax rate was mainly due to the improved
results of the French tax group, which is still reporting a loss
(with no impact on the tax expense as losses are not activated for
the French tax group).
Year ended December 31, 2014 (€ million) Pre-tax
income/(loss) Income tax expense Tax rate
Effective 417.3 (167.3) 40.1%
Adjustment of non-recurring items
Bond buyback costs 62.3 - Impact of Dalkia transaction (3.7) 4.7
Restructuring 29.5 (2.1) Other 15.0 -
Adjusted rate 520.4 (164.7) 31.7%
7. Net income (loss) from discontinued operations
The net loss from discontinued operations was €21.9 million for
the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented net
income of €34.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2013 and
includes equity-accounted entities divested or in the course of
divestiture.
The re-presented net income from discontinued operations for the
year ended December 31, 2013 mainly concerned global urban lighting
activities (Citelum) in Energy activities and the investment in
Berliner Wasser divested in early December 2013.
8. Net income (loss) of other equity-accounted entities
Net income of other equity-accounted entities (Transdev Group)
totaled €11.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2014,
compared with a re-presented net loss of €51.5 million for the year
ended December 31, 2013. It includes the contribution of the
Transdev Group shareholding in SNCM and reflects the fair
assessment of the residual financial risk related to the Group’s
exposure in the context of bankruptcy proceedings, and with respect
to its indirect shareholding in SNCM.
9. Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling
interests
The net income attributable to non-controlling interests was
€85.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with
re-presented €107.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013.
This decrease was mainly due to the downturn in the performance of
Dalkia International and Dalkia France in the first half of 2014
and the unwinding of the Dalkia joint venture on July 25, 2014.
10. Net income (loss) attributable to owners of the Company
Net income attributable to owners of the Company was €246.1
million for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with a
re-presented net loss of €153.4 million for the year ended December
31, 2013. Adjusted net income attributable to owners of the Company
was €326.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, compared
with re-presented €182.0 million for the year ended December 31,
2013.
Given the weighted average number of shares outstanding of 543.0
million in 2014 (basic and diluted) and re-presented 524.4 million
in 2013 (basic and diluted), earnings per share attributable to
owners of the Company (basic and diluted) were €0.33 for the year
ended December 31, 2014, compared with -€0.32 for the year ended
December 31, 2013. Adjusted net income per share attributable to
owners of the Company (basic and diluted) was €0.60 for the year
ended December 31, 2014, compared with re-presented €0.35 for the
year ended December 31, 2013.
Adjusted net income for the year ended December 31, 2014 breaks
down as follows:
Year ended December 31, 2014 (€ million)
Adjusted Adjustments Total Operating income (loss)
after share of net income (loss) of equity-accounted entities
1,108.4
(41.2)(*)
1,067.2 Net finance costs (481.6) (62.3)(**) (543.9) Other
financial income and expenses (13.2) (1.0) (14.2) Income tax
expense (164.6) (2.7) (167.3) Net income (loss) of other
equity-accounted entities - 11.5 11.5 Net income (loss) of
discontinued operations - (21.9) (21.9) Non-controlling interests
(122.9) 37.6 (85.3)
Net income (loss)
attributable to owners of the Company 326.1
(80.0) 246.1
* Adjustments to operating income are presented in paragraph
3.
** Costs related to bond buybacks.
Re-presented adjusted net income for the year ended December 31,
2013 breaks down as follows:
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented (€ million)
Adjusted Adjustments Total Operating income (loss)
after share of net income (loss) of equity-accounted entities
900.8
(252.8)(*)
648.0 Net finance costs (521.4) (73.1)(**) (594.5) Other
financial income and expenses 52.1 (14.3) 37.8 Income tax expense
(133.0) 13.6 (119.4) Net income (loss) of other equity-accounted
entities - (51.5) (51.5) Net income (loss) of discontinued
operations - 34.0 34.0 Non-controlling interests (116.5)
8.7 (107.8)
Net income (loss) attributable to
owners of the Company 182.0 (335.4)
(153.4)
* Adjustments to operating income are presented in paragraph
3.
** Costs related to bond buybacks.
The Group’s return on capital employed (ROCE) after tax is as
follows:
(€ million) Net income from operations Average
capital employed ROCE after tax
2014
814.7 13,420.8 6.1% 2013
637.5 12,686.3 5.0%
The increase in the return on capital employed between 2013 and
2014 was primarily due to improved operating performance.
B] FINANCING
The following table summarizes the statement of change in net
financial debt for the years ended December 31, 2014 and December
31, 2013 re-presented.
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presented
Adjusted operating cash flow (*) 2,172 1,848
Principal payments on operating financial assets excluding
discontinued operations 131 160 Industrial
investments including operating financial assets, excluding
discontinued operations (1,533) (1,411) Industrial
divestitures 63 120 Dividends received from
equity-accounted entities and joint ventures and non-consolidated
investments 80 115 Change in operating WCR excluding
discontinued operations 73 14
Operating Free Cash
Flow before Financial Acquisitions and Divestitures (*)
986 846 Interest paid (497)
(645) Operating cash flow from financing activities 48
88 Taxes paid (207) (202)
Net Free Cash
Flow (*) 330 87 Financial
investments and financial divestitures 143 864 Total
impact of unwinding Dalkia joint venture 2014 and 2013
(**)
348 - Change in receivables and other financial
assets 136 (45) Dividends paid (to shareholders,
minority interests and deeply subordinated security coupons)
(330) (208) Issues of deeply subordinated securities
- 1,470 Other cash flows (19) (1) Non-cash
flows (foreign exchange, remeasurement and other) (475)
211
Change in net financial debt 133
2,378 Net financial debt/Net cash at the beginning
of the period (8,444) (10,822)
Net financial debt/Net cash at the end of the period
(8,311) (8,444)
(*) Before impact of unwinding the Dalkia joint venture
(** )Total impact of +€348M debt reduction; including €155M
recorded as of 12/31/2013 (Dalkia France external debt moved to
liabilities held for sale)
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital
totaled €2,174.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2014,
compared with re-presented €1,960.0 million for the year ended
December 31, 2013, including adjusted operating cash flow of
€2,164.3 million (compared with re-presented €1,847.6 million in
2013), operating cash flow from financing activities of €48.3
million (compared with re-presented €88.7 million in 2013) and
operating cash flow from discontinued operations of -€38 million
(compared with re-presented €23.7 million in 2013).
An analysis of adjusted operating cash flow was previously
presented.
The cash increase associated with operating working capital
requirements (including discontinued operations in the amount
of €33 million) totaled €94 million for the year ended December 31,
2014, compared with re-presented €6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2013 (including discontinued operations in the amount
of -€8 million). Beyond the scope impacts, this increase was
primarily due to the seasonality of Energy activities in Asia.
Industrial investments, including discontinued
operations, break down by segment as follows:
(€ million)
Year ended December 31, 2014
Year ended December 31,
2013 re-presented
France (296) (313) Europe (excluding France)
(597) (365) Rest of the World (376) (268)
Global Businesses (131) (121) Other (133)
(344)
Total industrial investments excluding discontinued
operations (1,533) (1,411)
Industrial investments of discontinued operations (22)
(58)
Total industrial investments
(1,555) (1,469)
Changes in industrial investments (including discontinued
operations) in the year ended December 31, 2014, compared with
re-presented December 31, 2013, was mainly attributable to the
full-year impact of the consolidation of Proactiva, the
consolidation of Dalkia International activities (+€214 million)
and the exit of Dalkia France in the second half of 2014 (-€180
million).
Growth industrial investments (including operating financial
assets) for the year ended December 31, 2014, amounted to €885
million, compared with re-presented €914 million for the year ended
December 31, 2013. Maintenance-related industrial investments in
the year ended December 31, 2014, amounted to €670 million,
compared with re-presented €555 million for the year ended December
31, 2013.
The Group monitors the net free cash flow indicator, a
non-GAAP indicator defined at the end of this press release.
Net free cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2014
(before payment of the dividend) improved significantly,
amounting to €330 million, compared with re-presented €87 million
for the year ended December 31, 2013, and excluding the issuance
(at the beginning of January 2013) of deeply subordinated perpetual
securities denominated in euros and pound sterling in the amount of
€1,454.0 million.
The increase in net free cash flow for the year ended December
31, 2014 reflects the improvement in adjusted operating cash flow
and the tight control over industrial investments and working
capital requirements.
Financial investments for the year ended December 31,
2014 included:
- the buyout of the International Finance
Corporation (IFC) minority interest in Water activities in Central
and Eastern Europe in the amount of €90.9 million,
- the acquisition of Kendall in the
United States for a consideration of €19 million,
- the buyout of IFC and PROPARCO minority
interests in Africa and the Middle East in the amount of €34.8
million.
In 2014, financial divestitures (in enterprise value and
excluding the impact of the unwinding of the Dalkia joint venture)
amounted to €355 million (including transactions between
shareholders) and primarily included the divestiture of the
investment in Marius Pedersen for €240 million.
For the record, in 2013, financial divestitures concerned:
- the divestiture of the 24.95% stake in
Berliner Wasser for €636 million;
- the divestiture of Water activities in
Portugal in the first half of 2013 for an enterprise value of €91
million;
- the divestiture of 19.25% of the shares
held by the Group in the Sharqiyah Desalinisation Company following
the initial public offering on the Oman market of 35% of this
company’s shares, which had a €89 million impact on Group net
financial debt;
- the deconsolidation of practically all
the Group’s Waste activities in Italy following the approval of the
entity’s voluntary liquidation plan (“Concordato preventivo di
gruppo”), which had a €90 million impact on Group net financial
debt.
C] PRO FORMA FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Pro forma figures in connection with the shareholder
restructuring of Energy activities
These figures include the 12 months’ contribution of Dalkia
International at 100% and exclude Dalkia operations in France.
These figures do not include any restatement of internal
chargebacks between the various entities or the impact of any net
synergies:
Year ended December 31,
2014 pro forma
Year ended December 31, 2013 re-presented pro forma %
Change % Change at constant exchange rates
Revenue
24,408.4 23,952.7 +1.9% +2.4%
Adjusted operating cash flow 2,308.1
2,138.1 +8.0% +8.4%
Industrial investments
(including operating financial assets) 1,567.4
1,459.1 +7.4% n/a
Adjusted operating cash flow improved overall compared with 2013
re-presented figures, due to the sharp improvement in the
profitability of Water and Waste activities, particularly outside
of France and despite the unfavorable weather conditions in 2014
for Dalkia International activities.
Pro forma segment reporting in 2014 and 2013
These figures include the 12 months’ contribution of Dalkia
International at 100% and exclude Dalkia operations in France.
These figures do not include any restatement of internal
chargebacks between the various entities or the impact of any net
synergies:
Revenuein € millions
Year ended December 31,
2014pro forma Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presentedpro forma % Change % Change at
constant exchange rates France 5,573.2 5,656.6
-1.5% -1.5% Europe, excluding France 8,476.7 8,786.4 -3.5%
-3.9% Rest of the world 4,770.0 4,264.0 +11.9% +14.5% Global
businesses 4,538.9 4,198.6 +8.1% +9.0% Other 1,049.6
1,047.1 +0.2% -0.1%
Total
24,408.4 23,952.7 +1.9%
+2.4% Adjusted operating cash flowin € millions
Year ended December 31, 2014pro forma
December 31, 2013 re-presentedpro forma %
Change % Change at constant exchange rates France
537.0 576.9 -6.9% -6.9% Europe, excluding
France 935.2 960.6 -2.6% -2.6% Rest of the world 564.2 401.4 +40.6%
+42.3% Global businesses 206.3 185.6 +11.2% +12.1% Other
65.4 13.6 - -
Total
2,308.1 2,138.1 +8.0%
+8.4% Industrial investments in € millions
Year ended December 31, 2014pro forma Year
ended December 31, 2013 re-presented1pro forma
% Change France 295.7 312.8 -5.5%
Europe, excluding France 689.6 616.1 +11.9% Rest of the world 387.9
313.6 +23.7% Global businesses 130.9 121.3 7.9% Other 63.3
95.3 -33.6%
Total 1,567.4
1,459.1 +7.4%
D] NEW FINANCIAL
INDICATORS
For the dual purpose of better presentation of operating
performance and comparability with other sector companies, the
Group decided to introduce new financial indicators starting fiscal
year 2015 which will be utilized to communicate the Group’s
financial results.
These new indicators are:
- EBITDA,
- Current Operating Income,
(COI) and
- Current Net Income.
EBITDA, which replaces Adjusted operating cash flow, will
comprise the sum of all operating income and expenses received and
paid (excluding restructuring costs and renewal expenses) and
principal payments on operating financial assets.
To calculate Current Operating Income, the following
items will be excluded from operating income:
- Goodwill impairments of fully
controlled subsidiaries and equity-accounted entities,
- Restructuring charges,
- Capital gains on financial divestments,
which will now be considered as an item within net finance
costs,
- One-time and/or significant impairment
of non-current assets (tangible, intangible and operating financial
assets , and
- Impacts relating to the application of
IFRS 2 “Share-based payment”.
Current Operating Income replaces Adjusted Operating
Income. The Group wished to replace the current indicator by
current operating income to allow for the definition of a level of
operating performance that can be used to adopt a forecast
approach.
The following table shows the transition from EBITDA to
Current Operating Income.
EBITDA
-
Renewal costs - Principal payments on operating
financial assets + Share of net income (loss) of equity-accounted
entities, excluding goodwill impairment and gains or losses on
disposal of equity-accounted entities - Depreciation and
amortization charges - Net charges to operating provisions,
(excluding impairment of non-current assets) + Gains or losses on
industrial divestitures - Fair value and other
adjustments
Current Operating Income
EBITDA and Current Operating Income will be included in
the aggregates for the publication of our segment reporting as from
fiscal 2015.
Current Net Income, which will replace Adjusted Net
Income, will comprise the sum of the following items:
- Current Operating Income,
- Current net finance cost items,
- Other current financial income and
expenses, including capital gains or losses on financial
divestments (of which gains or losses included in the share of net
income of equity-accounted entities),
- Current income tax items, and
- Minority interests (excluding the
portion of minority interests relative to non-current items in the
income statement).
The share of net income of other equity-accounted entities is
not viewed as an extension of the Group’s core activities and net
income of discontinued operations will be excluded from Current Net
Income.
Where necessary, the items used to describe the Group’s
financial performance will be compared with the indicators defined
by IFRS.
These new financial indicators do not change the definition of
the Group’s net Free Cash Flow, net financial debt, published net
income or gross industrial investments.
Based on pro forma figures for the year ended December 31, 2014,
these new indicators are as follows:
- EBITDA €2,763.3 million
- Current Operating Income €1,074.0
million
- Current Net Income €314.5 million
The transition between the current indicators and these new
indicators is presented in the following tables:
Transition from Adjusted operating cash flow to EBITDA
€ million
Year ended December 31, 2014 pro forma
Adjusted operating cash flow 2,308.1
Excluded
items:
Renewal costs +263.5 Restructuring charges +78.6
Included
items:
Principal payments on operating financial assets +113.1
EBITDA 2,763.3
Transition from Adjusted operating income to Current operating
income
€ million
Year ended December 31, 2014 pro forma Adjusted
operating income 1,106.0
Excluded
items:
Impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible
assets, and operating financial assets +9.1 Gains (losses)
on disposals of financial assets (42.2) Other +1.1
Current Operating Income 1,074.0
Transition from EBITDA to Current Operating Income
€ million
Year ended December 31, 2014 pro forma EBITDA
2,763.3 Depreciation & Amortization
(1,369,4) Provisions, fair value adjustments and other (11.9) Share
of net income of JVs and associates 68.6 Renewal expenses (263.5)
Principal payments on operating financial assets (113.1)
Current Operating Income 1,074.0
Transition from Adjusted net income to Current Net Income
€ million
Year ended December 31, 2014 pro forma Adjusted
net income (attributable to owners of the Company)
304.3
Excluded
items:
Impairment of property plant and equipment, intangible
assets and operating financial assets +9.1 Other +1.1
Current Net Income (attributable to owners of
the Company)
314.5
APPENDICES
1. Reconciliation of previously published and re-presented data
for the year ended December 31, 2013
€ million Year ended December 31, 2013
published IFRS 5 restatements (1)
Year ended December 31, 2013
re-presented
Revenue 22,314.8 504.9 22,819.7 Adjusted
operating cash flow 1,796.3 51.3 1,847.6
Operating income 490.5 (21.2) 469.3 Operating
income after share of net income (loss) of equity-accounted
entities (2) 669.2 (21.2) 648.0 Adjusted
operating income (3) 921.9 (21.1) 900.8 Net
income attributable to owners of the Company (135.3)
(18.1) (153.4) Adjusted net income attributable to owners of
the Company 223.2 (41.2) 182.0 Gross
investments 1,738.0 - 1,738.0 Net financial
debt 8,176.7 267.7 8,444.4 Loans granted to
joint ventures 2,725.0 - 2,725.0 Adjusted net
financial debt 5,451.7 267.7 5,719.4
(1) Recognition of Morocco activities in continuing
operations
(2) Including the re-presented share of net income (loss) of
joint ventures and associates for the year ended December 31,
2013
(3) Including the re-presented share of adjusted net income
(loss) of joint ventures and associates for the year ended December
31, 2013
2. Accounting definitions
Operating cash flow before changes in working capital, as
presented in the consolidated cash flow statement, is comprised of
three components: operating cash flow from
operating activities (referred to as “adjusted operating
cash flow” and known in French as “capacité d’autofinancement
opérationnelle”) consisting of operating income and expenses
received and paid (“cash”), operating cash
flow from financing activities including cash financial
items relating to other financial income and expenses and
operating cash flow from discontinued
operations composed of cash operating and financial income
and expense items classified in net income from discontinued
operations pursuant to IFRS 5. Adjusted operating cash flow does
not include the share of net income attributable to
equity-accounted entities.
Net finance costs represent the
cost of gross debt, including related gains and losses on interest
rate and currency hedges, less income on cash and cash
equivalents.
Net income (loss) from discontinued
operations is the total of income and expenses, net of tax,
related to businesses divested or in the course of divestiture, in
accordance with IFRS 5.
The new standards, IFRS 10, 11 and 12, have modified existing
indicators or created new indicators that are described below:
- Following application of the new
standards, inter-company loans granted to joint ventures are no
longer deducted from net financial debt. Non-eliminated
inter-company loans are presented in the balance sheet in loans and
financial receivables. As these loans and receivables are not
included in the Group definition of cash and cash equivalents and
these joint ventures no longer generate strictly operating flows in
the consolidated financial statements, the Group now uses in
addition to net financial debt, the indicator adjusted net financial debt. Adjusted net
financial debt is therefore equal to net financial debt less loans
and receivables to joint ventures.
The other indicators were not impacted by the new standards and
are defined as follows:
- The term “internal growth” (or “growth at constant
consolidation scope and exchange rates”) includes growth resulting
from:
- the expansion of an existing contract,
primarily resulting from an increase in prices and/or volumes
distributed or processed,
- new contracts, and,
- the acquisition of operating assets
allocated to a particular contract or project.
- The term “external growth” includes growth through
acquisitions (performed in the period or which had only partial
effect in the prior period), net of divestitures, of entities
and/or assets deployed in different markets and/or containing a
portfolio of more than one contract;
- The term “change
at constant exchange rates” represents the change resulting
from the application of exchange rates of the prior period to the
current period, all other things being equal;
- Adjusted
operating income is equal to net income after the share of
adjusted net income (loss) of equity-accounted entities, adjusted
to exclude the impact of goodwill impairment and certain special
items. Special items include items such as gains and losses from
asset divestitures that substantially change the economics of one
or more cash-generating units;
- Adjusted net
income attributable to owners of the Company is equal to net
income attributable to owners of the Company adjusted to exclude
goodwill impairment, share of net income of other equity-accounted
entities and certain special items. Special items include items
such as gains and losses from asset divestitures that substantially
change the economics of one or more cash-generating units;
- Net financial
debt (NFD) represents gross financial debt (non-current
borrowings, current borrowings, bank overdrafts and other cash
position items), net of cash and cash equivalents and excluding
fair value adjustments to derivatives hedging debt;
- The financing
rate is defined as the ratio of net finance costs (excluding
fair value adjustments to instruments not qualifying for hedge
accounting) to average monthly net financial debt for the period,
including net finance costs of discontinued operations;
- The adjusted
operating cash flow margin is defined as the ratio of
adjusted operating cash flow to revenue from continuing
operations;
- Net free cash
flow before net financial divestments and after payment of
financial expense and taxes corresponds to free cash flow from
continuing operations, and is calculated by: the sum of adjusted
operating cash flow and principal payments on operating financial
assets, dividends received from joint ventures, operating cash flow
from financing activities, and changes in working capital for
operations, less net industrial investments, cash financial expense
and cash taxes paid.
- Net
investment, as presented in the statement of change in net
financial debt, includes industrial investments, net of industrial
asset divestitures (purchases of intangible assets and property,
plant and equipment net of divestitures), financial investment net
of financial divestitures (purchases of financial assets net of
divestitures, including the net financial debt of companies
entering or leaving the scope of consolidation), partial purchases
net of sales resulting from transactions with non-controlling
interests where there is no change in control, new operating
financial assets and principal payments on operating financial
assets. The net investment concept also takes into account issues
of share capital by non-controlling interests.
The Group considers growth investments, which generate
additional cash flows, separately from maintenance-related
investments, which reflect the replacement of equipment and
installations used by the Group;
- The return on
capital employed is defined as the ratio of:
- net income from operations after tax,
plus the share of net income from associates, less net operational
income, after tax, from operating financial assets (return on
operating financial assets net of tax allocated to this activity),
to
- average capital employed during the
year, where
- capital employed excludes operating
financial assets and net income from operations excludes the
related income.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME
STATEMENT
(€ million)
2014 2013(1)
Revenue 23,879.6 22,819.7 o/w
Revenue from operating financial assets 169.0 175.9
Cost of sales (20,459.7) (19,446.1) Selling costs
(517.4) (536.0) General and administrative expenses
(2,479.3) (2,481.8) Other operating revenue and
expenses (9.1) 113.5
Operating income
414.1 469.3 Share of net income (loss) of
equity-accounted entities 653.1
178.7 o/w share of net income (loss) of joint ventures
632.3 160.3 o/w share of net income (loss) of
associates 20.8 18.4
Operating income after share
of net income (loss) of equity-accounted entities
1,067.2 648.0 Finance costs (592.1)
(640.9) Income from cash and cash equivalents 48.2
46.4 Other financial income and expenses (14.2)
37.8 Income tax expense (167.3) (119.4) Share
of net income (loss) of other equity-accounted entities 11.5
(51.5)
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
353.3 (79.6) Net income (loss) from
discontinued operations (21.9) 34.0
Net income
(loss) for the year 331.4 (45.6)
Attributable to owners of the Company 246.1
(153.4) Attributable to non-controlling interests
85.3 107.8 (in euros)
NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY PER
SHARE (2) Diluted
0.33 (0.32) Basic 0.33 (0.32)
NET INCOME
(LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE
COMPANY PER SHARE (2)
Diluted 0.35 (0.39) Basic 0.35 (0.39)
NET INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS ATTRIBUTABLE TO
OWNERS OF THE COMPANY PER SHARE (2)
Diluted (0.02) 0.07 Basic (0.02)
0.07
(1) Pursuant to IFRS 5, Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations, the income statements of discontinued
operations divested i.e. European wind energy activities divested
in February 2013 and the share of net income (loss) of the Berlin
Water associate to December 2, 2013, are presented in a separate
line, Net income (loss) from discontinued operations, for the year
ended December 31, 2013.
Furthermore:
- the contribution of the Transdev Group
was transferred to continuing operations in fiscal year 2013;
- The contribution of Water activities in
Morocco is no longer recognized in Net income (loss) from
discontinued operations and was transferred to continuing
operations in the 2013 comparative period.
(2) The weighted average number of shares outstanding at
December 31, 2014, is 543.0 million (basic and diluted) - See Note
28, Earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is calculated by
dividing adjusted net income attributable to owners of the Company
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
during the fiscal year. Pursuant to IAS 33.9 and IAS 12, net income
attributable to owners of the Company has been adjusted to take
into account the cost of the coupon payable to holders of deeply
subordinated securities issued by Veolia.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL
POSITION: ASSETS
(€ million)
As of December 31, 2014 As of
December 31, 2013 (1) Goodwill
4,499.4 3,486.3 Concession intangible assets
2,750.5 2,487.9 Other intangible assets 990.1
737.3 Property, plant and equipment 6,637.5 4,171.5
Investments in joint ventures 2,043.2 2,905.2
Investments in associates 454.9 385.0
Non-consolidated investments 54.7 40.5 Non-current
operating financial assets 1,882.5 1,698.1
Non-current derivative instruments - Assets 101.9
258.3 Other non-current financial assets 866.7
2,492.0 Deferred tax assets 1,137.3 884.5
Non-current assets 21,418.7
19,546.6 Inventories and work-in-progress 729.9
443.2 Operating receivables 8,650.4 7,127.6
Current operating financial assets 127.2 97.9 Other
current financial assets 203.1 640.9 Current
derivative instruments - Assets 103.0 60.7 Cash and
cash equivalents 3,148.6 4,282.4 Assets classified as
held for sale 343.6 4,008.2
Current assets
13,305.8 16,660.9 TOTAL ASSETS
34,724.5 36,207.5
(1) Pursuant to IFRS 5, Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations, the contribution of Water activities in
Morocco is no longer recognized in Assets classified as held for
sale and Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as
held for sale. Comparative figures for fiscal year 2013 have been
reclassified accordingly.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL
POSITION: LIABILITIES & EQUITY
(€ million)
As of December 31, 2014 As of
December 31, 2013 (1) Share
capital 2,811.5 2,744.4 Additional paid-in capital
7,165.6 7,851.1 Reserves and retained earnings
attributable to owners of the Company (1,685.2)
(2,408.2)
Total equity attributable to owners of the Company
8,291.9 8,187.3 Total equity
attributable to non-controlling interests 1,167.2
1,472.2
Equity 9,459.1 9,659.5
Non-current provisions 1,958.8 1,706.5 Non-current
borrowings 8,324.5 9,729.5 Non-current derivative
instruments - Liabilities 112.5 144.0 Deferred tax
liabilities 1,135.3 806.8
Non-current
liabilities 11,531.1 12,386.8
Operating payables 9,697.6 8,209.7 Current provisions
552.9 451.3 Current borrowings 3,003.1
2,950.5 Current derivative instruments - Liabilities 128.5
37.9 Bank overdrafts and other cash position items
216.4 221.1 Liabilities directly associated with assets
classified as held for sale 135.8 2,290.7
Current
liabilities 13,734.3 14,161.2
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 34,724.5
36,207.5
(1) Pursuant to IFRS 5, Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations, the contribution of Water activities in
Morocco is no longer recognized in Assets classified as held for
sale and Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as
held for sale. Comparative figures for fiscal year 2013 have been
reclassified accordingly.
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW
STATEMENT
(€ million)
2014
2013 (2)
Net income (loss) for the year 331.4 (45.6) Operating
depreciation, amortization, provisions and impairment losses
1,727.0 1,530.8 Financial amortization and impairment losses
15.0 19.3 Gains (losses) on disposal and dilution
(0.1) (181.4) Share of net income (loss) of joint
ventures (641.7) (109.3) Share of net income (loss)
of associates (20.9) (28.0) Dividends received
(3.1) (3.1) Net finance costs 547.0 599.6
income tax expense 165.5 123.5 Other items
54.5 54.2
Operating cash flow before changes in working
capital 2,174.6 1,960.0 Changes in
operating working capital 94.1 6.2 Income taxes paid
(219.3) (203.1)
Net cash from operating
activities 2,049.4 1,763.1
Including Net cash from operating activities of discontinued
operations (1) (5.9) 15.6
Industrial investments (1,380.4) (1,226.9) Proceeds
on disposal of intangible assets and property plant and equipment
63.0 120.2 Purchases of investments (*) 172.8
(79.8) Proceeds on disposal of financial assets (**)
357.0 807.1 Operating financial assets
New operating financial assets (159.9) (224.2)
Principal payments on operating financial assets 133.5
202.1 Dividends received (including dividends received from
joint ventures and associates) 79.7 115.2 New
non-current loans granted (268.2) (698.3) Principal
payments on non-current loans 215.6 307.3 Net
decrease/increase in current loans 188.8 345.7
Net
cash used in investing activities (598.1)
(331.6) Including Net cash from investing activities of
discontinued operations (1) 173.7
649.4 Net increase/decrease in current borrowings
(912.3) (1,389.0) New non-current borrowings and other debts
124.8 164.0 Principal payments on non-current
borrowings and other debts (829.4) (1,577.1) Proceeds
on issue of shares 7.6 13.2 Share capital reduction
- - Transactions with non-controlling interests:
partial purchases (130.6) (15.3) Transactions with
non-controlling interests: partial sales 1.2 2.7
Issues of deeply subordinated securities - 1,470.2
Coupon on deeply subordinated securities (68.0)
(16.6) Purchases of/proceeds from treasury shares (***) 5.8
- Dividends paid (261.3) (191.3) Interest paid
(529.3) (693.1)
Net cash used in financing
activities (2,591.5) (2,232.3)
Including Net cash from (used in) financing activities of
discontinued operations (1) 0.5
(7.8) NET CASH AT THE BEGINNING OF THE YEAR
4,061.3 4,771.2 Effect of foreign exchange
rate changes and other 11.1 90.9
NET CASH AT THE
END OF THE YEAR 2,932.2 4,061.3
Cash and cash equivalents 3,148.6 4,282.4 Bank
overdrafts and other cash position items 216.4 221.1
NET CASH AT THE END OF THE YEAR 2,932.2
4,061.3
(*) Purchases of investments in the Consolidated Cash Flow
Statement primarily include the impact of the Dalkia transaction in
the amount of €229.9 million. This impact comprises the cash
payment to EDF (-€660.8 million), the cash and cash equivalents of
Dalkia International entered into the scope of consolidation
(€175.4 million), the cash and cash equivalents of Dalkia France
removed from the scope of consolidation (-€22.2 million) and
finally the repayment of internal financing granted to Dalkia
France (€737.5 million).
(**) Proceeds on disposal of financial assets in the
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement include financial disposals, cash
and cash equivalents, bank overdrafts and other cash position items
removed from the scope of consolidation.
(**) This line includes the initial investment of beneficiaries
of the Management Incentive Plan in the amount of €5.7 million,
mainly corresponding to the sale of 439,952 shares at €13.04 per
share to beneficiaries
(1) Net cash flows attributable to discontinued operations as
defined in IFRS 5 mainly concern:
a. Global urban lighting activities (Citelum), divested on July
25, 2014;
b. European wind energy activities, divested in February
2013;
c. The Berlin Water associate to December 2, 2013.
(2) Pursuant to IFRS 5, Non-Current Assets Held for Sale and
Discontinued Operations, the contribution of Water activities in
Morocco is no longer recognized in Assets classified as held for
sale and Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as
held for sale. Comparative figures for fiscal year 2013 have been
reclassified accordingly.
Veolia EnvironnementGroup Media RelationsLaurent
ObadiaSandrine GuendoulTel: + 33 (0)1 71 75 12
52sandrine.guendoul@veolia.comorAnalyst & Investor
RelationsRonald Wasylec - Ariane de Lamaze, + 33 (0)1 71 75 12
23 / 06 00orTerri Anne Powers (USA), + 1 312 552 2890
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