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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Month of May, 2024
Commission File Number: 001-35254
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. |
Suite 900, 570 Granville Street, Vancouver, BC V6C 3P1
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
☐ Form 20-F ☒ Form 40-F
Explanatory Note
Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. (the “Company”) is furnishing this Form 6-K to provide its financial information for the three months ended March 31, 2024, and to incorporate such financial information into the Company’s registration statement referenced below.
Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto are hereby incorporated by reference into the Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-10 (Registration Statement File number 333-270315) to be a part thereof from the date on which this report is submitted, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed.
Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 6-K.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. | |
| | |
Date: May 8, 2024 | By: | /s/ Jennifer Trevitt | |
| | Jennifer Trevitt | |
| | Corporate Secretary | |
EXHIBIT 99.1
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023
(Unaudited)
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position (Expressed in thousands of US dollars - Unaudited) |
| | | Note | | | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | | |
Current assets | | | | | | | | | |
Cash | | | | | $ | 3,474 | | | $ | 2,688 | |
Amounts receivable | | | | | | 1,856 | | | | 3,303 | |
Amounts due from related parties | | | 10(b) | | | | 194 | | | | 167 | |
Taxes recoverable | | | 4 | | | | 6,502 | | | | 6,580 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | | | | | 2,077 | | | | 1,971 | |
Inventory | | | 5 | | | | 8,338 | | | | 8,826 | |
Total current assets | | | | | | | 22,441 | | | | 23,535 | |
Exploration and evaluation assets | | | 7 | | | | 51,911 | | | | 50,111 | |
Plant, equipment and mining properties | | | 9 | | | | 52,550 | | | | 53,069 | |
Long-term investments | | | 6 | | | | 1,043 | | | | 934 | |
Other assets | | | | | | | 699 | | | | 691 | |
Total assets | | | | | | $ | 128,644 | | | $ | 128,340 | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | | | | $ | 10,713 | | | $ | 11,867 | |
Taxes payable | | | | | | | 189 | | | | 127 | |
Current portion of finance lease obligations | | | | | | | 1,590 | | | | 1,650 | |
Current portion of equipment loans | | | | | | | 164 | | | | 164 | |
Total current liabilities | | | | | | | 12,656 | | | | 13,808 | |
Finance lease obligations | | | | | | | 1,159 | | | | 1,445 | |
Equipment loans | | | | | | | 151 | | | | 195 | |
Reclamation provision | | | 11 | | | | 2,264 | | | | 2,195 | |
Deferred income tax liabilities | | | | | | | 4,614 | | | | 4,696 | |
Total liabilities | | | | | | | 20,844 | | | | 22,339 | |
EQUITY | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share capital | | | 12 | | | | 153,088 | | | | 151,688 | |
Equity reserves | | | | | | | 10,952 | | | | 11,041 | |
Treasury shares | | | | | | | (97 | ) | | | (97 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | | | | | (5,319 | ) | | | (5,208 | ) |
Accumulated deficit | | | | | | | (50,824 | ) | | | (51,423 | ) |
Total equity | | | | | | | 107,800 | | | | 106,001 | |
Total liabilities and equity | | | | | | $ | 128,644 | | | $ | 128,340 | |
Commitments – Note 15
Approved by the Board of Directors on May 8, 2024.
Peter Bojtos | Director | | David Wolfin | Director |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, other than per share amounts - Unaudited) |
| | | | | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | | Note | | | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
Revenue from mining operations | | | 13 | | | $ | 12,393 | | | $ | 9,825 | |
Cost of sales | | | 13 | | | | 10,054 | | | | 7,974 | |
Mine operating income | | | | | | | 2,339 | | | | 1,851 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses | | | 12(c)(d) | | | | 1,272 | | | | 1,184 | |
Share-based payments | | | 12 | | | | 423 | | | | 339 | |
| | | | | | | 644 | | | | 328 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other items | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other income | | | | | | | 3 | | | | 209 | |
Gain (loss) on long-term investments | | | 6 | | | | 132 | | | | (319 | ) |
Fair value adjustment on warrant liability | | | | | | | - | | | | (293 | ) |
Foreign exchange gain (loss) | | | | | | | 80 | | | | (136 | ) |
Finance cost | | | | | | | (2 | ) | | | (74 | ) |
Accretion of reclamation provision | | | 11 | | | | (51 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Interest expense | | | | | | | (90 | ) | | | (45 | ) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | | | | | 716 | | | | (341 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current income tax expense | | | | | | | (199 | ) | | | (25 | ) |
Deferred income tax recovery | | | | | | | 82 | | | | 14 | |
Income tax expense | | | | | | | (117 | ) | | | (11 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | | | | | | 599 | | | | (352 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Currency translation differences | | | | | | | (111 | ) | | | (263 | ) |
Total comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | $ | 488 | | | $ | (615 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings (loss) per share | | | 12(e) | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | | | | $ | 0.00 | | | $ | (0.00 | ) |
Diluted | | | | | | $ | 0.00 | | | $ | (0.00 | ) |
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding | | | 12(e) | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | | | | | | 130,027,962 | | | | 118,572,700 | |
Diluted | | | | | | | 133,022,671 | | | | 122,602,929 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity (Expressed in thousands of US dollars - Unaudited) |
| | | Note | | | Number of Common Shares | | | Share Capital Amount | | | Equity Reserves | | | Treasury Shares | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | Accumulated Deficit | | | Total Equity | |
Balance, January 1, 2023 | | | | | | 118,349,090 | | | $ | 145,515 | | | $ | 9,852 | | | $ | (97 | ) | | $ | (5,223 | ) | | $ | (52,026 | ) | | $ | 98,021 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common shares issued: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At the market issuances | | | 12 | | | | 253,700 | | | | 207 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 207 | |
Carrying value of RSUs exercised | | | 12 | | | | 592,667 | | | | 512 | | | | (512 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Issuance costs | | | 12 | | | | - | | | | (5 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (5 | ) |
Share-based payments | | | 12 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 339 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 339 | |
Net loss for the period | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (352 | ) | | | (352 | ) |
Currency translation differences | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (263 | ) | | | - | | | | (263 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2023 | | | | | | | 119,195,457 | | | $ | 146,229 | | | $ | 9,679 | | | $ | (97 | ) | | $ | (5,486 | ) | | $ | (52,378 | ) | | $ | 97,947 | |
| | | Note | | | Number of Common Shares | | | Share Capital Amount | | | Equity Reserves | | | Treasury Shares | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | Accumulated Deficit | | | Total Equity | |
Balance at January 1, 2024 | | | | | | 128,728,248 | | | $ | 151,688 | | | $ | 11,041 | | | $ | (97 | ) | | $ | (5,208 | ) | | $ | (51,423 | ) | | $ | 106,001 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common shares issued: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At the market issuances | | | 12 (b) | | | | 1,886,248 | | | | 926 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 926 | |
Carrying value of RSUs exercised | | | 12 (d) | | | | 585,265 | | | | 512 | | | | (512 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Issuance costs | | | | | | | - | | | | (38 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (38 | ) |
Share-based payments | | | 12 (c) (d) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 423 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 423 | |
Net income for the period | | | 12 (e) | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 599 | | | | 599 | |
Currency translation differences | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (111 | ) | | | - | | | | (111 | ) |
Balance at March 31, 2024 | | | | | | | 131,199,761 | | | $ | 153,088 | | | $ | 10,952 | | | $ | (97 | ) | | $ | (5,319 | ) | | $ | (50,824 | ) | | $ | 107,800 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows (Expressed in thousands of US dollars - Unaudited) |
| | | | | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | | Note | | | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating Activities | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | $ | 599 | | | $ | (352 | ) |
Adjustments for non-cash items: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deferred income tax expense (recovery) | | | | | | (82 | ) | | | (14 | ) |
Depreciation and depletion | | | | | | 857 | | | | 705 | |
Accretion of reclamation provision | | | 11 | | | | 51 | | | | 11 | |
(Gain) loss on investments | | | 6 | | | | (132 | ) | | | 319 | |
Unrealized foreign exchange gain | | | | | | | (88 | ) | | | (161 | ) |
Unwinding of fair value adjustment | | | | | | | - | | | | 74 | |
Fair value adjustment on warrant liability | | | | | | | - | | | | 293 | |
Share-based payments | | | | | | | 423 | | | | 339 | |
| | | | | | | 1,628 | | | | 1,214 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in non-cash working capital items | | | 16 | | | | 719 | | | | (766 | ) |
Cash provided by operating activities | | | | | | | 2,347 | | | | 448 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Financing Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares and units issued for cash, net of issuance costs | | | | | | | 888 | | | | 202 | |
Lease liability payments | | | | | | | (452 | ) | | | (280 | ) |
Equipment loan payments | | | | | | | (44 | ) | | | (88 | ) |
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | | | | | 392 | | | | (166 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investing Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Exploration and evaluation expenditures | | | | | | | (1,116 | ) | | | (389 | ) |
Additions to plant, equipment and mining properties | | | | | | | (851 | ) | | | (3,450 | ) |
Acquisition of La Preciosa | | | | | | | - | | | | (5,000 | ) |
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities | | | | | | | (1,967 | ) | | | (8,839 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in cash | | | | | | | 772 | | | | (8,557 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | | | | | | | 14 | | | | 9 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, beginning | | | | | | | 2,688 | | | | 11,245 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash, ending | | | | | | $ | 3,474 | | | $ | 2,697 | |
Supplementary Cash Flow Information (Note 16)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Avino Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. (the “Company” or “Avino”) was incorporated in 1968 under the laws of the Province of British Columbia, Canada. The Company is engaged in the production and sale of silver, gold, and copper and the acquisition, exploration, and advancement of mineral properties.
The Company’s head office and principal place of business is Suite 900, 570 Granville Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada. The Company is a reporting issuer in Canada (except for the province of Quebec) and the United States, and trades on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”), the NYSE American, and the Frankfurt and Berlin Stock Exchanges.
The Company operates the Elena Tolosa Mine (“ET Mine” or “Avino Mine”) which produces copper, silver and gold at the historic Avino property in the state of Durango, Mexico. The Avino property also hosts the San Gonzalo Mine, which is currently on care and maintenance. The Company also holds 100% interest in Proyectos Mineros La Preciosa S.A. de C.V. (“La Preciosa”), a Mexican corporation which owns the La Preciosa Property. The Company also owns interests in mineral properties located in British Columbia and Yukon, Canada.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Statement of Compliance
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 – Interim Financial Reporting under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of application as the most recent annual audited consolidated financial statements of the Company. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not contain all of the information required for full annual consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s December 31, 2023, annual consolidated financial statements, which were prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are expressed in US dollars and have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for financial instruments that have been measured at fair value. In addition, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting on a going concern basis. The accounting policies set out in the December 31, 2023 annual consolidated financial statements are applied consistently to all periods presented in these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as if the policies have always been in effect.
Basis of Presentation
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are expressed in US dollars and have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for financial instruments that have been measured at fair value. In addition, these consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting on a going concern basis. The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these consolidated financial statements as if the policies have always been in effect.
Foreign Currency Translation
Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of the transactions. At each financial position reporting date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date of the statement of financial position. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not re-translated.
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
Foreign operations
Subsidiaries that have functional currencies other than the US dollar translate their statement of operations items at the average rate during the year. Assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates prevailing at the end of each reporting period. Exchange rate variations resulting from the retranslation at the closing rate of the net investment in these subsidiaries, together with differences between their statement of operations items translated at actual and average rates, are recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). On disposition or partial disposition of a foreign operation, the cumulative amount of related exchange difference is recognized in the statement of operations.
Significant Accounting Judgments and Estimates
The Company’s management makes judgments in its process of applying the Company’s accounting policies to the preparation of its unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. In addition, the preparation of financial data requires that the Company’s management make assumptions and estimates of the impacts on the carrying amounts of the Company’s assets and liabilities at the end of the reporting period from uncertain future events and on the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates as the estimation process is inherently uncertain. Estimates are reviewed on an ongoing basis based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant under the circumstances. Revisions to estimates and the resulting impacts on the carrying amounts of the Company’s assets and liabilities are accounted for prospectively.
The critical judgments and estimates applied in the preparation of the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2024, are consistent with those applied and disclosed in Note 2 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Basis of Consolidation
The audited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its Mexican subsidiaries as follows:
Subsidiary | | Ownership Interest | | | Jurisdiction | | Nature of Operations | |
Oniva Silver and Gold Mines S.A. de C.V. | | | 100 | % | | Mexico | | Mexican administration | |
Nueva Vizcaya Mining, S.A. de C.V. | | | 100 | % | | Mexico | | Mexican administration | |
Promotora Avino, S.A. de C.V. (“Promotora”) | | | 79.09 | % | | Mexico | | Holding company | |
Compañía Minera Mexicana de Avino, S.A. de C.V. (“Avino Mexico”) | | 98.45% direct 1.22% indirect (Promotora) 99.67% effective | | | Mexico | | Mining and exploration | |
La Luna Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. | | | 100 | % | | Canada | | Holding company | |
La Preciosa Silver & Gold Mines Ltd. | | | 100 | % | | Canada | | Holding company | |
Proyectos Mineros La Preciosa S.A. de C.V. | | | 100 | % | | Mexico | | Mining and exploration | |
Cervantes LLP | | | 100 | % | | U.S. | | Holding company | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
Intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealized income and expenses arising from intercompany transactions, are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
3. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
New and amended IFRS that are effective for the current year:
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are either applicable in the current year, or are not mandatory for the current period and have not been early adopted. We have assessed these standards, and they are not expected to have a material impact on the Company in the current or future reporting periods.
4. TAXES RECOVERABLE
The Company’s taxes recoverable consist of the Mexican I.V.A. (“VAT”) and income taxes recoverable and Canadian sales taxes (“GST/HST”) recoverable.
| | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
VAT recoverable | | $ | 2,767 | | | $ | 3,231 | |
GST recoverable | | | 14 | | | | 20 | |
Income taxes recoverable | | | 3,721 | | | | 3,329 | |
| | $ | 6,502 | | | $ | 6,580 | |
5. INVENTORY
| | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
Process material stockpiles | | $ | 2,944 | | | $ | 4,050 | |
Concentrate inventory | | | 3,017 | | | | 2,448 | |
Materials and supplies | | | 2,377 | | | | 2,328 | |
| | $ | 8,338 | | | $ | 8,826 | |
The amount of inventory recognized as an expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024 totalled $10,054 (2023 – $7,794). See Note 13 for further details.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company wrote down Nil of materials and supplies inventory due to obsolescence (year ended December 31, 2023 – $270).
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
6. LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
The Company classifies its long-term investments as designated at fair value through profit and loss under IFRS 9. Long-term investments are summarized as follows:
For the three months ended March 31, 2024:
| | Fair Value December 31, | | | Net | | | Movements in foreign | | | Fair value adjustments | | | Fair Value March 31, | |
| | 2023 | | | Additions | | | exchange | | | for the period | | | 2024 | |
Talisker Resources Common Shares | | $ | 782 | | | $ | - | | | $ | (20 | ) | | $ | 141 | | | $ | 903 | |
Silver Wolf Exploration Ltd. Common Shares | | | 71 | | | | - | | | | (2 | ) | | | 9 | | | | 78 | |
Endurance Gold Corp. Common Shares | | | 81 | | | | - | | | | (1 | ) | | | (18 | ) | | | 62 | |
| | $ | 934 | | | $ | - | | | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | 132 | | | $ | 1,043 | |
7. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS
The Company has accumulated the following acquisition, exploration and evaluation costs which are not subject to depletion:
| | Avino, Mexico | | | La Preciosa, Mexico | | | British Columbia & Yukon, Canada | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2022 | | $ | 11,828 | | | $ | 37,975 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 49,804 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
La Preciosa non-core concessions transfer | | | 2,946 | | | | (2,946 | ) | | | | | | | - | |
Drilling and exploration | | | 877 | | | | 435 | | | | - | | | | 1,312 | |
Assessments and taxes | | | 88 | | | | (930 | ) | | | - | | | | (842 | ) |
Effect of movements in exchange rates | | | 22 | | | | (122 | ) | | | - | | | | (100 | ) |
Option income | | | (63 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (63 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, December 31, 2023 | | $ | 15,698 | | | $ | 34,412 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 50,111 | |
Costs incurred during 2024: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Drilling and exploration | | | 81 | | | | 662 | | | | - | | | | 743 | |
Assessments and taxes | | | 100 | | | | 959 | | | | - | | | | 1,059 | |
Effect of movements in exchange rates | | | (2 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | (2 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, March 31, 2024 | | $ | 15,877 | | | $ | 36,033 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | 51,911 | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
(a) Avino, Mexico
The Company’s subsidiary Avino Mexico owns 42 mineral claims and leases four mineral claims in the state of Durango, Mexico. The Company’s mineral claims in Mexico are divided into the following two groups:
(i) Avino Mine area property
The Avino Mine area property is situated around the towns of Panuco de Coronado and San Jose de Avino and surrounding the historic Avino mine site. There are four exploration concessions covering 154.4 hectares, 24 exploitation concessions covering 1,284.7 hectares, and one leased exploitation concession covering 98.83 hectares. Within the Avino Mine site area is the Company’s San Gonzalo Mine, which achieved production at levels intended by management as of October 1, 2012, and on this date accumulated exploration and evaluation costs were transferred to mining properties.
(ii) Gomez Palacio/Ana Maria property
The Ana Maria property is located near the town of Gomez Palacio, and consists of nine exploration concessions covering 2,549 hectares, and is also known as the Ana Maria property.
Option Agreement – Silver Wolf Exploration Ltd. (formerly Gray Rock Resources Ltd.) (“Silver Wolf”)
On March 11, 2021, the Company entered into an option agreement to grant Silver Wolf the exclusive right to acquire a 100% interest in the Ana Maria and El Laberinto properties in Mexico (the “Option Agreement”).
All exploration expenditure requirements on the properties have been met as of March 31, 2024, and Silver Wolf is in compliance with the terms of the Option Agreement.
The Option Agreement between the Company and Silver Wolf is considered a related party transaction as the two companies have directors in common.
Unification La Platosa properties
The Unification La Platosa properties, consisting of three leased concessions in addition to the leased concessions situated within the Avino mine area property near the towns of Panuco de Coronado and San Jose de Avino and surrounding the Avino Mine.
In February 2012, the Company’s wholly-owned Mexican subsidiary entered into a new agreement with Minerales de Avino, S.A. de C.V. (“Minerales”) whereby Minerales has indirectly granted to the Company the exclusive right to explore and mine the La Platosa property known as the “ET zone”. The ET zone includes the Avino Mine, where production at levels intended by management was achieved on July 1, 2015.
Under the agreement, the Company has obtained the exclusive right to explore and mine the property for an initial period of 15 years, with the option to extend the agreement for another 5 years. In consideration of the granting of these rights, the Company issued 135,189 common shares with a fair value of C$250 during the year ended December 31, 2012.The Company has agreed to pay to Minerales a royalty equal to 3.5% of net smelter returns (“NSR”). In addition, after the start of production, if the minimum monthly processing rate of the mine facilities is less than 15,000 tonnes, then the Company must pay to Minerales a minimum royalty equal to the applicable NSR royalty based on the processing at a monthly rate of 15,000 tonnes.
Minerales has also granted to the Company the exclusive right to purchase a 100% interest in the property at any time during the term of the agreement (or any renewal thereof), upon payment of $8 million within 15 days of the Company’s notice of election to acquire the property. The purchase would be subject to a separate purchase agreement for the legal transfer of the property.
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
(b) La Preciosa, Mexico
On March 21, 2022, the Company received approval for the closing of the acquisition of the La Preciosa property from Coeur Mining Inc.
(c) British Columbia & Yukon, Canada
Eagle Property - Yukon
The Company has a 100% interest in 14 quartz leases located in the Mayo Mining Division of Yukon, Canada, which collectively comprise the Eagle property. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company sold to a subsidiary of Hecla Mining Company (“Hecla”) the Eagle Property for cash consideration of C$250. The gain on sale of the Eagle Property was recorded to “Interest and other income” on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
Minto and Olympic-Kelvin properties – British Columbia
On May 2, 2022, the Company granted Endurance Gold Corporation the right to acquire an option to earn 100% ownership of the former Minto Gold Mine, Olympic and Kelvin gold prospects contained within a parcel of crown grant and mineral claims (the “Olympic Claims”).
As of March 31, 2024, Endurance was in compliance with all terms of the Option agreement.
8. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
At March 31, 2024, the Company had an effective 99.67% (December 31, 2023 - 99.67%) interest in its subsidiary Avino Mexico and the remaining 0.33% (December 31, 2023 - 0.33%) interest represents a non-controlling interest. The accumulated deficit and current period income attributable to the non-controlling interest are insignificant and accordingly have not been presented separately in the consolidated financial statements.
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
9. PLANT, EQUIPMENT AND MINING PROPERTIES
| | Mining properties | | | Office equipment, furniture, and fixtures | | | Computer equipment | | | Mine machinery and transportation equipment | | | Mill machinery and processing equipment | | | Buildings and construction in process | | | Total | |
| | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
COST | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at January 1, 2023 | | | 14,687 | | | | 763 | | | | 774 | | | | 14,930 | | | | 23,294 | | | | 14,693 | | | | 69,141 | |
Additions / Transfers | | | 3,716 | | | | 78 | | | | 1,176 | | | | 3,270 | | | | 3,079 | | | | 701 | | | | 12,020 | |
Writedowns | | | - | | | | (6 | ) | | | (22 | ) | | | (629 | ) | | | (141 | ) | | | - | | | | (798 | ) |
Effect of movements in exchange rates | | | (28 | ) | | | 9 | | | | 1 | | | | 2 | | | | - | | | | (24 | ) | | | (40 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2023 | | | 18,375 | | | | 844 | | | | 1,929 | | | | 17,573 | | | | 26,232 | | | | 15,370 | | | | 80,323 | |
Additions / Transfers | | | 187 | | | | 6 | | | | 2 | | | | 138 | | | | 409 | | | | (454 | ) | | | 288 | |
Writedowns | | | - | | | | (1 | ) | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (2 | ) |
Effect of movements in exchange rates | | | 3 | | | | (2 | ) | | | 1 | | | | (1 | ) | | | - | | | | (21 | ) | | | (20 | ) |
Balance at March 31, 2024 | | | 18,565 | | | | 847 | | | | 1,931 | | | | 17,710 | | | | 26,641 | | | | 14,895 | | | | 80,589 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ACCUMULATED DEPLETION AND DEPRECIATION / IMPAIRMENT | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at January 1, 2023 | | | 9,106 | | | | 441 | | | | 598 | | | | 5,178 | | | | 6,733 | | | | 3,029 | | | | 25,085 | |
Additions / Transfers | | | 367 | | | | 111 | | | | 204 | | | | 676 | | | | 1,170 | | | | 294 | | | | 2,822 | |
Writedowns | | | - | | | | (4 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | (619 | ) | | | (9 | ) | | | - | | | | (653 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2023 | | | 9,473 | | | | 548 | | | | 781 | | | | 5,235 | | | | 7,894 | | | | 3,323 | | | | 27,254 | |
Additions / Transfers | | | 103 | | | | 21 | | | | 100 | | | | 4 | | | | 480 | | | | 77 | | | | 785 | |
Balance at March 31, 2024 | | | 9,576 | | | | 569 | | | | 881 | | | | 5,239 | | | | 8,374 | | | | 3,400 | | | | 28,039 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET BOOK VALUE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
At March 31, 2024 | | | 8,989 | | | | 278 | | | | 1,050 | | | | 12,471 | | | | 18,267 | | | | 11,495 | | | | 52,550 | |
At December 31, 2023 | | | 8,902 | | | | 296 | | | | 1,148 | | | | 12,339 | | | | 18,338 | | | | 12,047 | | | | 53,069 | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
Included in Buildings and construction in process above are assets under construction of $3,341 as at March 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $3,166) on which no depreciation was charged in the periods then ended. Once the assets are available for use, they will be transferred to the appropriate class of plant, equipment and mining properties.
As of March 31, 2024, the Company performed an evaluation of the property plant and equipment and recorded a write-down of $1 (December 31, 2023 - $144) against the carrying value of mine and mill machinery and transportation equipment due to damage and obsolescence.
As at March 31, 2024, plant, equipment and mining properties included a net carrying amount of $5,850 (December 31, 2023 - $5,832) for mining equipment and right of use assets under lease.
10. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES
All related party transactions are recorded at the exchange amount which is the amount agreed to by the Company and the related party.
(a) Key management personnel
The Company has identified its directors and certain senior officers as its key management personnel. The compensation costs for key management personnel is as follows:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
Salaries, benefits, and consulting fees | | $ | 293 | | | $ | 284 | |
Share-based payments | | | 387 | | | | 321 | |
| | $ | 680 | | | $ | 605 | |
(b) Amounts due to/from related parties
In the normal course of operations the Company transacts with companies related to Avino’s directors or officers. All amounts payable and receivable are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand.
The following table summarizes the amounts were due to/(from) related parties:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
Oniva International Services Corp. | | $ | 100 | | | $ | 102 | |
Directors Fees | | | 44 | | | | - | |
Silver Wolf Exploration Ltd. | | | (338 | ) | | | (269 | ) |
| | $ | (194 | ) | | $ | (167 | ) |
For services provided to the Company as President and Chief Executive Officer, the Company pays Intermark Capital Corporation (“ICC”), a company controlled by David Wolfin, the Company’s President and CEO and also a director, for consulting services. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company paid $71 (March 31, 2023 - $71) to ICC.
(c) Other related party transactions
The Company has a cost sharing agreement with Oniva International Services Corp. (“Oniva”) for office and administration services. Pursuant to the cost sharing agreement, the Company will reimburse Oniva for the Company’s percentage of overhead and corporate expenses and for out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Company, with a 2.5% markup. David Wolfin, President & CEO, and a director of the Company, is the sole owner of Oniva. The cost sharing agreement may be terminated with one-month notice by either party without penalty.
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
The transactions with Oniva are summarized below:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
Salaries and benefits | | $ | 254 | | | $ | 245 | |
Office and miscellaneous | | | 133 | | | | 133 | |
| | $ | 387 | | | $ | 378 | |
11. RECLAMATION PROVISION
Management’s estimate of the reclamation provision at March 31, 2024, is $2,264 (December 31, 2023 – $2,195), and the undiscounted value of the obligation is $5,627 (December 31, 2023 – $5,491).
The present value of the obligation was calculated using a risk-free interest rate of 9.72% (December 31, 2023 – 9.82%) and an inflation rate of 3.88% (December 31, 2023 – 3.76%). Reclamation activities are estimated to begin in 2025 for the San Gonzalo Mine and in 2042 for the Avino Mine.
A reconciliation of the changes in the Company’s reclamation provision is as follows:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
| | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of the period | | $ | 2,195 | | | $ | 445 | |
Changes in estimates | | | - | | | | 1,615 | |
Unwinding of discount related to continuing operations | | | 51 | | | | 49 | |
Effect of movements in exchange rates | | | 18 | | | | 86 | |
Balance at end of the period | | $ | 2,264 | | | $ | 2,195 | |
12. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS
(a) Authorized: Unlimited common shares without par value
(b) Issued:
| (i) | During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company issued 1,886,248 common shares in an at-the-market offering under prospectus supplement for gross proceeds of $926. The Company paid a 2.75% cash commission of $25 on gross proceeds, for net proceeds of $901. The Company also incurred $13 in share issuance costs related to its base shelf prospectus and prospectus supplement filings. |
| | |
| | During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company issued 585,265 common shares upon exercise of RSUs. As a result, $512 was recorded to share capital. |
| | |
| (ii) | During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company issued 9,373,825 common shares in an at-the-market offering under prospectus supplement for gross proceeds of $5,648. The Company paid a 2.75% cash commission of $155 on gross proceeds, for net proceeds of $5,493. The Company also incurred $339 in share issuance costs related to its base shelf prospectus and prospectus supplement filings. |
| | |
| | During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company issued 1,005,333 common shares upon exercise of RSUs. As a result, $1,019 was recorded to share capital. |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
(c) Stock options:
The Company has a stock option plan to purchase the Company’s common shares, under which it may grant stock options of up to 10% of the Company’s total number of shares issued and outstanding on a non-diluted basis. The stock option plan provides for the granting of stock options to directors, officers, and employees, and to persons providing investor relations or consulting services, the limits being based on the Company’s total number of issued and outstanding shares per year. The stock options vest on the date of grant, except for those issued to persons providing investor relations services, which vest over a period of one year. The option price must be greater than or equal to the discounted market price on the grant date, and the option term cannot exceed ten years from the grant date.
Continuity of stock options is as follows:
| | Underlying Shares | | | Weighted Average Exercise Price (C$) | |
| | | | | | |
Stock options outstanding, January 1, 2023 | | | 4,256,000 | | | $ | 1.36 | |
Granted | | | 2,545,000 | | | $ | 1.12 | |
Expired | | | (105,000 | ) | | $ | 1.30 | |
Cancelled / Forfeited | | | (30,000 | ) | | $ | 1.40 | |
Stock options outstanding, December 31, 2023 | | | 6,666,000 | | | $ | 1.27 | |
Granted | | | 2,500,000 | | | $ | 0.78 | |
Cancelled / Forfeited | | | (190,000 | ) | | $ | 1.26 | |
Stock options outstanding, March 31, 2024 | | | 8,976,000 | | | $ | 1.13 | |
Stock options exercisable, March 31, 2024 | | | 6,401,000 | | | $ | 1.27 | |
The following table summarizes information about the stock options outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2024:
| | | | | Outstanding | | | Exercisable | |
Expiry Date | | Price (C$) | | | Number of Options | | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | | | Number of Options | | | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (Years) | |
August 21, 2024 | | $ | 0.79 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 0.39 | | | | 126,000 | | | | 0.39 | |
August 4, 2025 | | $ | 1.64 | | | | 1,620,000 | | | | 1.35 | | | | 1,620,000 | | | | 1.35 | |
March 25, 2027 | | $ | 1.20 | | | | 2,255,000 | | | | 2.98 | | | | 2,255,000 | | | | 2.98 | |
May 4, 2027 | | $ | 0.92 | | | | 25,000 | | | | 3.09 | | | | 25,000 | | | | 3.09 | |
March 29, 2028 | | $ | 1.12 | | | | 2,300,000 | | | | 4.00 | | | | 2,300,000 | | | | 4.00 | |
July 10, 2028 | | $ | 1.12 | | | | 150,000 | | | | 4.26 | | | | 75,000 | | | | 4.26 | |
March 25, 2029 | | $ | 0.78 | | | | 2,500,000 | | | | 4.99 | | | | - | | | | 4.99 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 8,976,000 | | | | 3.49 | | | | 6,401,000 | | | | 2.90 | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
Valuation of stock options requires the use of estimates and assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. The expected volatility used in valuing stock options is based on volatility observed in historical periods. Changes in the underlying assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimates. The fair value of the stock options was calculated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions and resulting fair values:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
Weighted average assumptions: | | | | | | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 3.51 | % | | | 3.10 | % |
Expected dividend yield | | | 0 | % | | | 0 | % |
Expected warrant life (years) | | | 5 | | | | 5 | |
Expected stock price volatility | | | 60.73 | % | | | 61.10 | % |
Expected forfeiture rate | | | 15 | % | | | 17 | % |
Weighted average fair value | | C$ | 0.43 | | | C$ | 0.60 | |
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company charged $92 (three months ended March 31, 2023 - $62) to operations as share-based payments for the fair value of stock options granted.
(d) Restricted Share Units:
On April 19, 2018, the Company’s Restricted Share Unit (“RSU”) Plan was approved by its shareholders. The RSU Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee under the supervision of the Board of Directors as compensation to officers, directors, consultants, and employees. The Compensation Committee determines the terms and conditions upon which a grant is made, including any performance criteria or vesting period.
Upon vesting, each RSU entitles the participant to receive one common share, provided that the participant is continuously employed with or providing services to the Company. RSUs track the value of the underlying common shares, but do not entitle the recipient to the underlying common shares until such RSUs vest, nor do they entitle a holder to exercise voting rights or any other rights attached to ownership or control of the common shares, until the RSU vests and the RSU participant receives common shares.
Continuity of RSUs is as follows:
| | Underlying Shares | | | Weighted Average Price (C$) | |
| | | | | | |
RSUs outstanding, January 1, 2023 | | | 2,190,666 | | | $ | 1.27 | |
Granted | | | 1,878,320 | | | $ | 1.11 | |
Exercised | | | (1,005,334 | ) | | $ | 1.37 | |
Cancelled / Forfeited | | | (68,943 | ) | | $ | 1.14 | |
RSUs outstanding, December 31, 2023 | | | 2,994,709 | | | $ | 1.14 | |
Exercised | | | (585,265 | ) | | $ | 1.19 | |
RSUs outstanding, March 31, 2024 | | | 2,409,444 | | | $ | 1.13 | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
The following table summarizes information about the RSUs outstanding at March 31, 2024:
Issuance Date | | Price (C$) | | | Number of RSUs Outstanding | |
March 25, 2022 | | $ | 1.19 | | | | 577,000 | |
March 29, 2023 | | $ | 1.12 | | | | 1,763,124 | |
July 10, 2023 | | $ | 0.94 | | | | 69,320 | |
| | | | | | | 2,409,444 | |
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, no RSUs (year ended December 31, 2023 – 1,878,320) were granted. For RSUs granted in 2023, the weighted average fair value at the measurement date was C$1.11, based on the TSX market price of the Company’s shares on the date the RSUs were granted.
During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company charged $331 (March 31, 2023 - $277) to operations as share-based payments for the fair value of the RSUs vested. The fair value of the RSUs is recognized over the vesting period with reference to vesting conditions and the estimated RSUs expected to vest.
(e) Earnings per share:
The calculations for basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share are as follows:
| | Three months ended March 31, | |
| | 2024 | | | 2023 | |
Net income (loss) for the period | | $ | 599 | | | $ | (352 | ) |
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding | | | 130,027,962 | | | | 118,572,700 | |
Effect of dilutive share options, warrants, and RSUs | | | 2,994,709 | | | | 4,030,229 | |
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding | | | 133,022,671 | | | | 122,602,929 | |
Basic earnings (loss) per share | | $ | 0.00 | | | $ | (0.00 | ) |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share | | $ | 0.00 | | | $ | (0.00 | ) |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
13. REVENUE AND COST OF SALES
The Company’s revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, are all attributable to Mexico, from shipments of concentrate from the Avino Mine.
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
Concentrate sales | | $ | 12,674 | | | $ | 9,992 | |
Provisional pricing adjustments | | | (281 | ) | | | (167 | ) |
| | $ | 12,393 | | | $ | 9,825 | |
Cost of sales consists of changes in inventories, direct costs including personnel costs, mine site costs, energy costs (principally diesel fuel and electricity), maintenance and repair costs, operating supplies, external services, third party transport fees, depreciation and depletion, and other expenses for the periods. Direct costs include the costs of extracting co-products.
Cost of sales is based on the weighted average cost of inventory sold for the periods and consists of the following:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
Production costs | | $ | 9,233 | | | $ | 7,304 | |
Depreciation and depletion | | | 821 | | | | 670 | |
| | $ | 10,054 | | | $ | 7,974 | |
14. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
General and administrative expenses consist of the following:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
Salaries and benefits | | $ | 396 | | | $ | 395 | |
Office and miscellaneous | | | 381 | | | | 192 | |
Professional fees | | | 159 | | | | 239 | |
Management and consulting fees | | | 107 | | | | 106 | |
Investor relations | | | 73 | | | | 81 | |
Travel and promotion | | | 35 | | | | 54 | |
Directors fees | | | 44 | | | | 44 | |
Regulatory and compliance fees | | | 41 | | | | 38 | |
Depreciation | | | 36 | | | | 35 | |
| | $ | 1,272 | | | $ | 1,184 | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
15. COMMITMENTS
The Company has a cost sharing agreement to reimburse Oniva for a percentage of its overhead expenses, to reimburse 100% of its out-of-pocket expenses incurred on behalf of the Company, and to pay a percentage fee based on Oniva’s total overhead and corporate expenses. The agreement may be terminated with one-month notice by either party. Transactions and balances with Oniva are disclosed in Note 10.
The Company and its subsidiaries have various operating lease agreements for their office premises, use of land, and equipment. Commitments in respect of these lease agreements are as follows:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
Not later than one year | | $ | 214 | | | $ | 714 | |
Later than one year and not later than five years | | | 1,292 | | | | 1,241 | |
Later than five years | | | 4,146 | | | | 3,965 | |
| | $ | 5,652 | | | $ | 5,920 | |
Office lease payments recognized as an expense during the three months ended March 31, 2024, totalled $10 (March 31, 2023 - $4).
16. SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
Net change in non-cash working capital items: | | | | | | |
Inventory | | $ | 418 | | | $ | (1,419 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | (106 | ) | | | (18 | ) |
Taxes recoverable | | | 78 | | | | (625 | ) |
Taxes payable | | | 62 | | | | (867 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | (1,153 | ) | | | 1,466 | |
Amounts receivable | | | 1,447 | | | | 658 | |
Amounts due to related parties | | | (27 | ) | | | 39 | |
| | $ | 719 | | | $ | (766 | ) |
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
Other non-cash supplementary information: | | | | | | |
Interest paid | | $ | 64 | | | $ | 42 | |
Taxes paid | | | 10 | | | | 5 | |
| | $ | 74 | | | $ | 47 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Shares acquired under terms of option agreements | | | - | | | | 41 | |
Transfer of share-based payments reserve upon exercise of RSUs | | | 512 | | | | 512 | |
Equipment acquired under finance leases and equipment loans | | | 108 | | | | 1,808 | |
| | $ | 620 | | | $ | 2,361 | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
17. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The fair values of the Company’s amounts due to related parties and accounts payable approximate their carrying values because of the short-term nature of these instruments. Cash, amounts receivable, long-term investments, and warrant liability are recorded at fair value. The carrying amounts of the Company’s equipment loans, and finance lease obligations are a reasonable approximation of their fair values based on current market rates for similar financial instruments.
The Company’s financial instruments are exposed to certain financial risks, including credit risk, liquidity risk, and market risk.
(a) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the other party by failing to discharge an obligation. The Company has exposure to credit risk through its cash, long-term investments and amounts receivable. The Company manages credit risk, in respect of cash and short-term investments, by maintaining the majority of cash and short-term investments at highly rated financial institutions.
The Company is exposed to a significant concentration of credit risk with respect to its trade accounts receivable balance because all of its concentrate sales are with three (December 31, 2022 – two) counterparties (see Note 18). However, the Company has not recorded any allowance against its trade receivables because to-date all balances owed have been settled in full when due (typically within 60 days of submission) and because of the nature of the counterparties.
The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of any period is equal to the carrying amount of these financial assets as recorded in the unaudited condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position. At March 31, 2024, no amounts were held as collateral.
(b) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in satisfying financial obligations as they become due. The Company manages its liquidity risk by forecasting cash flows required by its operating, investing and financing activities. The Company had cash at March 31, 2024, in the amount of $3,474 and current assets exceeded current liabilities by $9,785 in order to meet short-term business requirements. Accounts payable have contractual maturities of approximately 30 to 90 days, or are due on demand and are subject to normal trade terms. The current portions of finance lease obligations are due within 12 months of the consolidated statement of financial position date. Amounts due to related parties are without stated terms of interest or repayment.
The maturity profiles of the Company’s contractual obligations and commitments as at March 31, 2024, are summarized as follows:
| | Total | | | Less Than 1 Year | | | 1-5 years | | | More Than 5 Years | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | $ | 10,713 | | | $ | 10,713 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Minimum rental and lease payments | | | 5,652 | | | | 214 | | | | 1,292 | | | | 4,146 | |
Equipment loans | | | 341 | | | | 184 | | | | 157 | | | | - | |
Finance lease obligations | | | 2,962 | | | | 1,734 | | | | 1,228 | | | | - | |
Total | | $ | 19,668 | | | $ | 12,845 | | | $ | 2,677 | | | $ | 4,146 | |
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
(c) Market Risk
Market risk consists of interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and price risk. These are discussed further below.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk consists of two components:
| (i) | To the extent that payments made or received on the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities are affected by changes in the prevailing market interest rates, the Company is exposed to interest rate cash flow risk. |
| | |
| (ii) | To the extent that changes in prevailing market rates differ from the interest rates on the Company’s monetary assets and liabilities, the Company is exposed to interest rate price risk. |
In management’s opinion, the Company is not materially exposed to interest rate risk, as any material debt obligations that bear interest are fixed and not subject to floating interest rates. A 10% change in the interest rate would not result in a material impact on the Company’s operations.
Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk to the extent that the following monetary assets and liabilities are denominated in Mexican pesos and Canadian dollars:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | December 31, 2023 | |
| | MXN | | | CDN | | | MXN | | | CDN | |
Cash | | $ | 8,108 | | | $ | 252 | | | $ | 13,338 | | | $ | 70 | |
Due from related parties | | | 5,643 | | | | - | | | | 4,558 | | | | - | |
Long-term investments | | | - | | | | 1,414 | | | | - | | | | 1,236 | |
Reclamation bonds | | | - | | | | 6 | | | | - | | | | 6 | |
Amounts receivable | | | 3,042 | | | | 20 | | | | 18,644 | | | | 26 | |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | | | (78,884 | ) | | | (145 | ) | | | (95,662 | ) | | | (150 | ) |
Due to related parties | | | - | | | | (195 | ) | | | - | | | | (135 | ) |
Finance lease obligations | | | (800 | ) | | | (179 | ) | | | (1,129 | ) | | | (217 | ) |
Net exposure | | | (62,891 | ) | | | 1,173 | | | | (60,251 | ) | | | 836 | |
US dollar equivalent | | $ | (3,767 | ) | | $ | 865 | | | $ | (3,567 | ) | | $ | 577 | |
Based on the net US dollar denominated asset and liability exposures as at March 31, 2024, a 10% fluctuation in the US/Mexican and Canadian/US exchange rates would impact the Company’s earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2024, by approximately $298. The Company has not entered into any foreign currency contracts to mitigate this risk.
Price Risk
Price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market prices, other than those arising from interest rate risk or foreign currency risk.
The Company is exposed to price risk with respect to its amounts receivable, as certain trade accounts receivable are recorded based on provisional terms that are subsequently adjusted according to quoted metal prices at the date of final settlement. Quoted metal prices are affected by numerous factors beyond the Company’s control and are subject to volatility, and the Company does not employ hedging strategies to limit its exposure to price risk. At March 31, 2024, based on outstanding accounts receivable that were subject to pricing adjustments, a 10% change in metals prices would have an impact on net earnings (loss) of approximately $106.
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
The Company is exposed to price risk with respect to its long-term investments, as these investments are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices. Changes in market prices result in gains or losses being recognized in net income (loss). At March 31, 2024, a 10% change in market prices would have an impact on net earnings (loss) of approximately $105.
The Company’s profitability and ability to raise capital to fund exploration, evaluation and production activities is subject to risks associated with fluctuations in mineral prices. Management closely monitors commodity prices, individual equity movements, and the stock market to determine the appropriate course of action to be taken by the Company.
(d) Classification of Financial Instruments
IFRS 13 Financial Instruments: Disclosures establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value as follows:
Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2 – inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and
Level 3 – inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
The following table sets forth the Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as at March 31, 2024:
| | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | |
Financial assets | | | | | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 3,474 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | |
Amounts receivable | | | - | | | | 1,856 | | | | - | |
Long-term investments | | | 1,043 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Total financial assets | | $ | 4,517 | | | $ | 1,856 | | | $ | - | |
The Company uses Black-Scholes model to measure its Level 3 financial instruments. As at March 31, 2024 the Company’s has no Level 3 financial instruments.
18. SEGMENTED INFORMATION
The Company reviews its segment reporting to ensure it reflects the operational structure of the Company and enables the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker (the Company’s CEO) to review operating segment performance. We have determined that each producing mine represents an operating segment, of which there is one as of March 31, 2024.
The Company’s revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2024 of $12,393 (March 31, 2023 - $9,825) are all attributable to Mexico, from shipments of concentrate produced by the Avino Mine, and is considered to be one single reportable operating segment.
AVINO SILVER & GOLD MINES LTD. Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three months ended March 31, 2024, and 2023 (Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except where otherwise noted) |
On the condensed consolidated interim statements of operations, the Company had revenue from the following product mixes:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
| | | | | | |
Silver | | $ | 5,036 | | | $ | 3,608 | |
Gold | | | 3,033 | | | | 3,135 | |
Copper | | | 5,906 | | | | 4,689 | |
Penalties, treatment costs and refining charges | | | (1,582 | ) | | | (1,607 | ) |
Total revenue from mining operations | | $ | 12,393 | | | $ | 9,825 | |
For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had the following customers that accounted for total revenues as follows:
| | March 31, 2024 | | | March 31, 2023 | |
Customer #1 | | $ | 8,596 | | | $ | 9,225 | |
Customer #2 | | | 3,784 | | | | 600 | |
Other customers | | | 13 | | | | - | |
Total revenue from mining operations | |