As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 31, 2024

 

Registration No. 333-282778

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Amendment No. 1 to

FORM S-3

 

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

HOUSTON AMERICAN ENERGY CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   76-0675953
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)

 

801 Travis, Suite 1425

Houston, TX 77002

(713) 222-6966

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including

area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

John Terwilliger

Chief Executive Officer and President

Houston American Energy Corp.

801 Travis, Suite 1425

Houston, TX 77002

Telephone: (713) 222-6966

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,

including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

With a Copy to:

Attn.: Samuel E. Whitley

Whitley LLP Attorneys at Law

24285 Katy Freeway, Suite 300

Katy, TX 77494

Telephone: (281) 206-0434

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

 

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐

 

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ☒

 

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

 

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

 

If this form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐

 

If this form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

  Large accelerated filer ☐   Accelerated filer ☐
  Non-accelerated filer ☒   Smaller reporting company ☒
      Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. ☐

 

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

We are filing this Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-282778) as an exhibit-only filing solely to (1) update the telephone number for the Company’s counsel on the cover page, and (2) replace the legality opinion originally filed with the Commission with the opinion filed herewith. Accordingly, this amendment consists of the facing page, this explanatory note, the exhibit list in Part II, the signature page to the registration statement and the amended legality opinion. The remainder of the registration statement is unchanged and has therefore been omitted.

 

 

 

 

Item 16. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

  Description
     
1.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement (to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act)
     
3.1   Certificate of Incorporation (filed with our registration statement on Form S-4 on August 3, 2001 (SEC file number 333-66638) and incorporated by reference herein)
     
3.2   Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation (filed with our registration statement on Form S-4 on October 1, 2001 (SEC file number 333-66638) and incorporated by reference herein)
     
3.3   Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation, dated June 11, 2013 (filed with our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A on April 23, 2013 and incorporated by reference herein)
     
3.4   Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation (filed with our Current Report on Form 8-K on July 21, 2020 (SEC file number 001-32955) and incorporated herein by reference)
     
3.5   Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation
     
3.6   Amended and Restated Bylaws (filed with our Current Report on Form 8-K on November 29, 2007 (SEC file number 001-32955) and incorporated by reference herein)
     
4.1   Form of Senior Indenture (filed with our registration statement on Form S-3 on June 25, 2009 (SEC file number 333-160219) and incorporated by reference herein)
     
4.2   Form of Subordinated Indenture (filed with our registration statement on Form S-3 on June 25, 2009 (SEC file number 333-160219) and incorporated by reference herein)
     
4.3   Form of Warrant (to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act)
     
4.4   Form of Unit Agreement (to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act)
     
4.5   Form of Common Stock Certificate (to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act)
     
4.6   Form of Preferred Stock Certificate (to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act)
     
4.7   Form of Certificate of Designation with respect to Preferred Stock (to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act)
     
4.8   Form of Warrant, dated 2019 (filed with our Current Report on Form 8-K on September 20, 2019 (SEC filed number 333-220990) and incorporated by reference herein)
     
5.1*   Opinion of Whitley LLP Attorneys at Law
     
23.1   Consent of Marcum LLP, independent registered public accounting firm
     
23.2   Consent of Russell K. Hall & Associates, Inc.
     
23.3*   Consent of Whitley LLP Attorneys at Law (included in Exhibit 5.1).
     
24.1*   Power of attorney (included on the signature page to the registration statement).
     
25.1   Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (to be filed by amendment or as an exhibit to a report pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act)
     
107   Filing fees

 

* Filed herewith

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Houston, State of Texas, on October 31, 2024.

 

  HOUSTON AMERICAN ENERGY CORP.
     
  By: /s/ John Terwilliger
    John Terwilliger
    Chief Executive Officer and President

 

POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints John Terwilliger as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power to act alone, with full powers of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this registration statement (including post-effective amendments and any related registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462 and otherwise), and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agents, and full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully for all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming that all said attorney-in-fact and agents, or any of them or their substitute or resubstitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature   Title   Date
         
/s/ John Terwilliger   Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and   October 30, 2024
John Terwilliger   President (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer)    
         
/s/ Stephen Hartzell   Director   October 30, 2024
Stephen Hartzell        
         
/s/ Keith Grimes   Director   October 30, 2024
Keith Grimes        
         
/s/ James Schoonover   Director   October 30, 2024
James Schoonover        

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 5.1

 

 

October 31, 2024

 

Houston American Energy Corp.

801 Travis, Suite 1425

Houston, Texas 77002

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to Houston American Energy Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the filing of a registration statement on Form S-3 filed on October 22, 2024, and Amendment No. 1 thereto filed on October 30, 2024 (as so amended, the “Registration Statement”), under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Registration Statement relates to the Company’s:

 

  (i) common stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”);
  (ii) preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share (the “Preferred Stock”);
  (iii) debt securities (the “Debt Securities”);
  (iv) warrants representing rights to purchase Common Stock, Preferred Stock, or Debt Securities (the “Warrants”); and
  (v) units comprised of one or more Debt Securities, shares of Common Stock, shares of Preferred Stock, or Warrants in any combination (the “Units”);

 

Collectively, the Common Stock, the Preferred Stock, the Debt Securities, the Warrants, and the Units are referred to herein as the “Securities”; all of which may be issued from time to time on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act at an aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $8,000,000.

 

We have been advised by the Company that:

 

  1. The rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions, including voting rights, dividend rights, conversion rights, redemption privileges and liquidation privileges of each series of Preferred Stock will be set forth in a certificate of designation to be approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, or in an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders, and that one or both of these documents will be filed either as an exhibit to an amendment to the Registration Statement to be filed after the date of this opinion or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed after the Registration Statement has become effective;
     
  2. The Debt Securities may be issued pursuant to an indenture between the Company and a trustee to be named in such indenture, which indenture will be filed either as an exhibit to an amendment to the Registration Statement to be filed after the date of this opinion or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed after the Registration Statement has become effective;

 

24285 Katy Freeway, Suite 300 | Katy, Texas 77494

Main (281) 206-0434 | Fax (866) 512-7794

 

 

 

 

  3. Warrants may be issued pursuant to a warrant agreement to be entered into between the Company and a financial institution as warrant agent or directly issued by the Company to the purchasers of such Warrants (in each case, the “Warrant Agreement”). The Warrant Agreement will be filed either as an exhibit to an amendment to the Registration Statement to be filed after the date of this opinion or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed after the Registration Statement has become effective;
     
  4. Units may be issued pursuant to a unit agreement to be entered into between the Company and a financial institution as unit agent or directly issued by the Company to the purchasers of such Units (in each case, the “Unit Agreement”). The Unit Agreement will be filed either as an exhibit to an amendment to the Registration Statement to be filed after the date of this opinion or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed after the Registration Statement has become effective; and
     
  5. The particular terms of any Securities will be set forth in a supplement to the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement.

 

In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have assumed that (i) all information contained in all documents reviewed by us is true and correct; (ii) all signatures on all documents examined by us are genuine; (iii) all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and all documents submitted to us as copies conform to the originals of those documents; (iv) each natural person signing any document reviewed by us had the legal capacity to do so; (v) the Registration Statement, and any further amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments) will have become effective and comply with all applicable laws; (vi) a prospectus supplement will have been prepared and filed with the Commission describing the Securities offered thereby; (vii) all Securities will be issued and sold in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws and in the manner stated in the Registration Statement and the applicable prospectus supplement; (viii) a definitive purchase, underwriting or similar agreement with respect to any Securities offered will have been duly authorized and validly executed and delivered by the Company and the other parties thereto; (ix) the Company has reserved from its authorized but unissued and unreserved shares of stock a number sufficient to issue all Securities; (x) the certificates representing the Securities will be duly executed and delivered; and (xi) if the holders of the Debt Securities are granted rights to inspect corporate books and records and to vote in the election of directors or any matters on which stockholders of the Company may vote, such rights are set forth in the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation grants to the Company’s Board of Directors the power to confer such voting or inspection rights and the Company’s Board of Directors has conferred such rights.

 

We have examined the Registration Statement, including the exhibits thereto, and such other documents, corporate records, and instruments and have examined such laws and regulations as we have deemed necessary for purposes of rendering the opinions set forth herein. Based upon such examination and subject to the further provisions hereof, we are of the following opinion:

 

  1. The Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, provided that (i) the Company’s Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof has specifically authorized the issuance of such Common Stock in exchange for consideration that the Board of Directors or such committee determines as adequate and in excess of the par value of such Common Stock (“Common Stock Authorizing Resolutions”), (ii) the terms of the offer, issuance and sale of shares of Common Stock have been duly established in conformity with the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws and do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding on the Company and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company and (iii) the Company has received the consideration provided for in the applicable Common Stock Authorizing Resolutions.

 

 

 

 

  2. The Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, provided that (i) the Company’s Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof has specifically authorized the issuance of such Preferred Stock in exchange for consideration that the Board of Directors or such committee determines as adequate and in excess of the par value of such Preferred Stock (“Preferred Stock Authorizing Resolutions”), (ii) the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the Preferred Stock have been established in conformity with applicable law, (iii) an appropriate certificate of designation approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, or an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation approved by the Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders, has been duly filed with the State of Delaware, (iv) the terms of the offer, issuance and sale of shares of such class or series of Preferred Stock have been duly established in conformity with the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws and do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company, and (v) the Company has received the consideration provided for in the applicable Preferred Stock Authorizing Resolutions.
     
  3. The Debt Securities will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, provided that (i) the Company’s Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof has specifically authorized the issuance of such Debt Securities in exchange for consideration that the Board of Directors or such committee determines as adequate (“Debt Securities Authorizing Resolutions”), (ii) the applicable indenture conforms with applicable law and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, (iii) the terms of the Debt Securities and of the offer, issuance and sale of such Debt Securities have been duly established in conformity with the applicable indenture, the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and the applicable Debt Securities Authorizing Resolutions and do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company, (iv) such Debt Securities have been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the applicable indenture and offered, issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement, and (v) the Company has received the consideration provided for in the applicable Debt Securities Authorizing Resolutions.

 

 

 

 

  4. The Warrants will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, provided that (i) the Company’s Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof has specifically authorized the issuance of such Warrants in exchange for consideration that the Board of Directors or such committee determines as adequate (“Warrant Authorizing Resolutions”), which include the terms upon which the Warrants are to be issued, their form and content and the consideration for which shares are to be issued upon exercise of the Warrants, (ii) the Warrant Agreement relating to the Warrants has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, (iii) the terms of the offer, issuance and sale of such Warrants have been duly established in conformity with the applicable Warrant Agreement and the applicable Warrant Authorizing Resolutions, (iv) the Warrant Agreement and the offer, issuance and sale of the Warrants do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company, (v) such Warrants have been duly executed and countersigned in accordance with the Warrant Agreement and offered, issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the applicable Warrant Authorizing Resolutions and the Warrant Agreement, and (vi) the Company has received the consideration provided for in the applicable Warrant Authorizing Resolutions.
     
  5. Units will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, provided that (i) the Company’s Board of Directors or an authorized committee thereof has specifically authorized the issuance of such Units in exchange for consideration that the Board of Directors or such committee determines as adequate (“Unit Authorizing Resolutions”), which include the terms upon which the Units are to be issued, their form and content and the consideration for which the Units and any securities issuable upon exercise of any warrants included in the Units are to be issued, (ii) the Unit Agreement relating to the Units has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, (iii) the terms of the offer, issuance and sale of such Units have been duly established in conformity with the Unit Agreement and the Unit Authorizing Resolutions, (iv) the Unit Agreement and the offer, issuance and sale of the Units do not violate any applicable law or result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon the Company and comply with any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over the Company, (v) such Units have been duly executed and countersigned in accordance with the Unit Agreement and offered, issued and sold as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the applicable Unit Authorizing Resolutions and the Unit Agreement, and (vi) the Company has received the consideration provided for in the applicable Unit Authorizing Resolutions.

 

The foregoing opinions are qualified to the extent that the enforceability of any document, instrument or the Securities may be limited by or subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer or conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, and general equitable or public policy principles.

 

We express no opinions concerning (i) the validity or enforceability of any provisions contained in indentures that purport to waive or not give effect to rights to notices, defenses, subrogation or other rights or benefits that cannot be effectively waived under applicable law; (ii) the validity or enforceability of any provisions contained in Warrant Agreements or Unit Agreements that purport to waive or not give effect to rights to notices, defenses, subrogation or other rights or benefits that cannot be effectively waived under applicable law; or (iii) any securities (other than shares of common stock) into which the Preferred Stock, the Debt Securities, the Warrants, and the securities comprising the Units may be convertible or exercisable.

 

 

 

 

In providing this opinion, we have relied as to certain matters on information obtained from public officials and officers of the Company.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and the reference to us under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus included in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

This opinion letter is given to you solely for use in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities while the Registration Statement is in effect and is not to be relied upon for any other purpose. Our opinion is expressly limited to the matters set forth above, and we render no opinion, whether by implication or otherwise, as to any other matters relating to the Company, the Securities or the Registration Statement.

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  /s/ Whitley LLP Attorneys at Law
  Whitley LLP Attorneys at Law

 

 

 


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