Pricing supplement |
|
To prospectus dated April 13, 2023,
prospectus supplement dated April 13, 2023,
product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023 and
underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 13, 2023
|
Registration Statement Nos. 333-270004 and 333-270004-01
Dated May 25, 2023
Rule 424(b)(2)
|
|
|
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company
LLC
Structured
Investments |
$66,875,000
Digital Buffered Notes Linked to the S&P 500® Index
due June 11, 2024
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase &
Co.
|
General
|
● |
The notes are designed for investors who seek a fixed return of
8.01% if the Ending Index Level of the S&P 500®
Index is greater than or equal to the Initial Index Level or is
less than the Initial Index Level by up to 20.00%. |
|
● |
Investors should be willing to forgo interest and dividend
payments and, if the Ending Index Level is less than the Initial
Index Level by more than 20.00%, be willing to lose some or all of
their principal amount at maturity. |
|
● |
The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to as JPMorgan
Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally
guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. Any payment on the notes
is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of
the notes, and the credit risk of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as
guarantor of the notes. |
|
● |
Minimum denominations of $10,000 and integral multiples of
$1,000 in excess thereof |
Key Terms
Issuer: |
JPMorgan Chase Financial
Company LLC, an indirect, wholly owned finance subsidiary of
JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
Guarantor: |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
Index: |
The S&P 500® Index
(Bloomberg ticker: SPX) |
Payment at Maturity: |
If the Ending Index Level is greater
than or equal to the Initial Index Level or is less than the
Initial Index Level by up to the Buffer Amount, at maturity you
will receive a cash payment that provides you with a return per
$1,000 principal amount note equal to the Contingent Digital
Return. Accordingly, under these circumstances, your
payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note will be
calculated as follows: |
|
$1,000 + ($1,000
× Contingent Digital Return) |
|
If the Ending Index Level is less
than the Initial Index Level by more than the Buffer Amount, at
maturity you will lose 1.25% of the principal amount of your notes
for every 1% that the Ending Index Level is less than the Initial
Index Level by more than the Buffer Amount. Under these
circumstances, your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount
note will be calculated as follows: |
|
$1,000 + [$1,000
× (Index Return + Buffer Amount) × Downside Leverage Factor] |
|
You will lose some or all of your
principal amount at maturity if the Ending Index Level is less than
the Initial Index Level by more than the Buffer Amount of
20.00%. |
Contingent Digital Return: |
8.01%, which reflects the maximum
return on the notes. Accordingly, the maximum payment at
maturity per $1,000 principal amount note is $1,080.10. |
Buffer Amount: |
20.00% |
Downside Leverage Factor: |
1.25 |
Index Return: |
(Ending Index Level – Initial Index Level)
Initial Index Level
|
Initial Index Level: |
The closing level of the Index on
the Pricing Date, which was 4,151.28. |
Ending Index Level: |
The arithmetic average of the
closing levels of the Index on the Ending Averaging Dates |
Pricing Date: |
May 25, 2023 |
Original Issue Date (Settlement
Date): |
On or about May 31, 2023 |
Ending Averaging Dates*: |
May 31, 2024, June 3, 2024, June 4,
2024, June 5, 2024 and June 6, 2024 |
Maturity Date*: |
June 11, 2024 |
CUSIP: |
48133WJQ2 |
* |
Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption
event and as described under “General Terms of Notes — Postponement
of a Determination Date — Notes Linked to a Single Underlying —
Notes Linked to a Single Underlying (Other Than a Commodity Index)”
and “General Terms of Notes — Postponement of a Payment Date” in
the accompanying product supplement |
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk
Factors” beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying prospectus
supplement, “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-11 of the
accompanying product supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations”
beginning on page PS-5 of this pricing supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any
state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the
notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing
supplement or the accompanying product supplement, underlying
supplement, prospectus supplement and prospectus. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
|
Price to Public (1) |
Fees and Commissions (2) |
Proceeds to Issuer |
Per note |
$1,000.00 |
$10.00 |
$990.00 |
Total |
$66,875,000.00 |
$668,750.00 |
$66,206,250.00 |
|
(1) |
See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing supplement
for information about the components of the price to public of the
notes. |
|
(2) |
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting
as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling
commissions of $10.00 per $1,000 principal amount note it receives
from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. See “Plan of
Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product
supplement. |
The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes
were set, was $984.30 per $1,000 principal amount note. See
“The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for
additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency and
are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

Additional Terms Specific to the Notes
You
should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying
prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying prospectus
supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes, of which
these notes are a part, and the more detailed information contained
in the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying
underlying supplement. This pricing supplement, together with
the documents listed below, contains the terms of the notes and
supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as
well as any other written materials including preliminary or
indicative pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures
for implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or
other educational materials of ours. You should carefully
consider, among other things, the matters set forth in the “Risk
Factors” sections of the accompanying prospectus supplement and the
accompanying product supplement, as the notes involve risks not
associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to
consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers
before you invest in the notes.
You
may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as
follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing our filings
for the relevant date on the SEC website):
Our
Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and
JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s CIK is 19617. As used in this pricing
supplement, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to JPMorgan Financial.
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 1
|
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
What Is the Total Return on the Notes at Maturity, Assuming a Range
of Performances for the Index?
The
following table and examples illustrate the hypothetical total
return and the hypothetical payment at maturity on the notes. The
“total return” as used in this pricing supplement is the number,
expressed as a percentage, that results from comparing the payment
at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note to $1,000. Each
hypothetical total return or payment at maturity set forth below
assumes an Initial Index Level of 100 and reflects the Contingent
Digital Return of 8.01%, the Downside Leverage Factor of 1.25 and
the Buffer Amount of 20.00%. Each hypothetical total return or
payment at maturity set forth below is for illustrative purposes
only and may not be the actual total return or payment at maturity
applicable to a purchaser of the notes. The numbers appearing in
the following table and in the examples below have been rounded for
ease of analysis.
The
hypothetical Initial Index Level of 100.00 has been chosen for
illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual
Initial Index Level. The actual Initial Index Level is the closing
level of the Index on the Pricing Date and is specified under “Key
Terms — Initial Index Level” in this pricing supplement. For
historical data regarding the actual closing levels of the Index,
please see the historical information set forth under “Historical
Information” in this pricing supplement.
Ending Index
Level
|
Index Return |
Total Return
|
180.00 |
80.00% |
8.01% |
170.00 |
70.00% |
8.01% |
160.00 |
60.00% |
8.01% |
150.00 |
50.00% |
8.01% |
140.00 |
40.00% |
8.01% |
130.00 |
30.00% |
8.01% |
120.00 |
20.00% |
8.01% |
115.00 |
15.00% |
8.01% |
110.00 |
10.00% |
8.01% |
108.01 |
8.01% |
8.01% |
105.00 |
5.00% |
8.01% |
102.50 |
2.50% |
8.01% |
100.00 |
0.00% |
8.01% |
97.50 |
-2.50% |
8.01% |
95.00 |
-5.00% |
8.01% |
90.00 |
-10.00% |
8.01% |
80.00 |
-20.00% |
8.01% |
70.00 |
-30.00% |
-12.50% |
60.00 |
-40.00% |
-25.00% |
50.00 |
-50.00% |
-37.50% |
40.00 |
-60.00% |
-50.00% |
30.00 |
-70.00% |
-62.50% |
20.00 |
-80.00% |
-75.00% |
10.00 |
-90.00% |
-87.50% |
0.00 |
-100.00% |
-100.00% |
|
|
|
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 2
|
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
Hypothetical Examples of Amount Payable at Maturity
The
following examples illustrate how the payment at maturity in
different hypothetical scenarios is calculated.
Example 1: The level of the Index increases from the Initial
Index Level of 100.00 to an Ending Index Level of 105.00.
Because the Ending Index Level of 105.00 is greater than the
Initial Index Level of 100.00, regardless of the Index Return, the
investor receives a payment at maturity of $1,080.10 per $1,000
principal amount note, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × 8.01%) = $1,080.10
Example 2: The level of the Index decreases from the Initial
Index Level of 100.00 to an Ending Index Level of 80.00.
Although the Index Return is negative, because the Ending Index
Level of 80.00 is less than the Initial Index Level of 100.00 by up
to the Buffer Amount of 20.00%, the investor receives a payment at
maturity of $1,080.10 per $1,000 principal amount note, calculated
as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × 8.01%) = $1,080.10
Example 3: The level of the Index increases from the Initial
Index Level of 100.00 to an Ending Index Level of 140.00.
Because the Ending Index Level of 140.00 is greater than the
Initial Index Level of 100.00 and although the Index Return of
40.00% exceeds the Contingent Digital Return of 8.01%, the investor
is entitled to only the Contingent Digital Return and receives a
payment at maturity of $1,080.10 per $1,000 principal amount note,
calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × 8.01%) = $1,080.10
Example 4: The level of the Index decreases from the Initial
Index Level of 100.00 to an Ending Index Level of 50.00.
Because the Ending Index Level of 50.00 is less than the Initial
Index Level of 100.00 by more than the Buffer Amount of 20.00% and
the Index Return is -50.00%, the investor receives a payment at
maturity of $625.00 per $1,000 principal amount note, calculated as
follows:
$1,000 + [$1,000 × (-50.00% + 20.00%) × 1.25] = $625.00
The
hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes shown
above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire
term. These hypotheticals do not reflect fees or expenses that
would be associated with any sale in the secondary market. If these
fees and expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and
hypothetical payments shown above would likely be lower.
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 3
|
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
Selected Purchase Considerations
|
● |
FIXED APPRECIATION POTENTIAL — If the Ending Index Level
is greater than or equal to the Initial Index Level or is less than
the Initial Index Level by up to the Buffer Amount, you will
receive a fixed return equal to the Contingent Digital Return of
8.01% at maturity, which also reflects the maximum return on the
notes at maturity. Because the notes are our unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations, the payment of which is fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co., payment of
any amount on the notes is subject to our ability to pay our
obligations as they become due and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s
ability to pay its obligations as they become due. |
|
● |
LIMITED PROTECTION AGAINST LOSS — We will pay you at
least your principal back at maturity if the Ending Index Level is
greater than or equal to the Initial Index Level or is less than
the Initial Index Level by up to the Buffer Amount. If the Ending
Index Level is less than the Initial Index Level by more than the
Buffer Amount, for every 1% that the Ending Index Level is less
than the Initial Index Level by more than the Buffer Amount, you
will lose an amount equal to 1.25% of the principal amount of your
notes at maturity. Accordingly, you may lose some or all of your
principal amount at maturity. |
|
● |
RETURN DEPENDENT ON THE S&P 500®
INDEX — The S&P 500® Index consists of stocks
of 500 companies selected to provide a performance benchmark for
the U.S. equity markets. For additional information about the
S&P 500® Index, see “Equity Index Descriptions — The
S&P U.S. Indices” in the accompanying underlying
supplement. |
|
● |
TAX TREATMENT — You should review carefully the section
entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the
accompanying product supplement no. 4-I. The following
discussion, when read in combination with that section, constitutes
the full opinion of our special tax counsel, Davis Polk &
Wardwell LLP, regarding the material U.S. federal income tax
consequences of owning and disposing of notes. |
Based on current market conditions, in the opinion of our special
tax counsel it is reasonable to treat the notes as “open
transactions” that are not debt instruments for U.S. federal income
tax purposes, as more fully described in “Material U.S. Federal
Income Tax Consequences — Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders — Notes
Treated as Open Transactions That Are Not Debt Instruments” in the
accompanying product supplement. Assuming this treatment is
respected, the gain or loss on your notes should be treated as
long-term capital gain or loss if you hold your notes for more than
a year, whether or not you are an initial purchaser of notes at the
issue price. However, the IRS or a court may not respect this
treatment, in which case the timing and character of any income or
loss on the notes could be materially and adversely affected. In
addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting
comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid
forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice
focuses in particular on whether to require investors in these
instruments to accrue income over the term of their
investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related
topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to
these instruments; the relevance of factors such as the nature of
the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the
degree, if any, to which income (including any mandated accruals)
realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding
tax; and whether these instruments are or should be subject to the
“constructive ownership” regime, which very generally can operate
to recharacterize certain long-term capital gain as ordinary income
and impose a notional interest charge. While the notice
requests comments on appropriate transition rules and effective
dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after
consideration of these issues could materially and adversely affect
the tax consequences of an investment in the notes, possibly with
retroactive effect. You should consult your tax adviser
regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment
in the notes, including possible alternative treatments and the
issues presented by this notice.
Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated
thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding
tax (unless an income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalents
paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain
financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that
include U.S. equities. Section 871(m) provides certain exceptions
to this withholding regime, including for instruments linked to
certain broad-based indices that meet requirements set forth in the
applicable Treasury regulations. Additionally, a recent IRS notice
excludes from the scope of Section 871(m) instruments issued prior
to January 1, 2025 that do not have a delta of one with respect to
underlying securities that could pay U.S.-source dividends for U.S.
federal income tax purposes (each an “Underlying Security”). Based
on certain determinations made by us, our special tax counsel is of
the opinion that Section 871(m) should not apply to the notes with
regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the
IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. Section
871(m) is complex and its application may depend on your particular
circumstances, including whether you enter into other transactions
with respect to an Underlying Security. You should consult your tax
adviser regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) to
the notes.
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 4
|
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
Selected Risk Considerations
An
investment in the notes involves significant risks. Investing in
the notes is not equivalent to investing directly in the Index or
any of the component securities of the Index. These risks are
explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” section of the
accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Notes Generally
|
● |
YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS — The
notes do not guarantee any return of principal. The return on the
notes at maturity is dependent on the performance of the Index and
will depend on whether, and the extent to which, the Ending Index
Level is less than the Initial Index Level. Your investment will be
exposed to a loss on a leveraged basis if the Ending Index Level is
less than the Initial Index Level by more than the Buffer Amount.
In this case, for every 1% that the Ending Index Level is less than
the Initial Index Level by more than the Buffer Amount, you will
lose an amount equal to 1.25% of the principal amount of your
notes. Accordingly, you may lose some or all of your principal
amount at maturity. |
|
● |
YOUR MAXIMUM GAIN ON THE NOTES IS LIMITED TO THE CONTINGENT
DIGITAL RETURN — If the Ending Index Level is greater than or
equal to the Initial Index Level or is less than the Initial Index
Level by up to the Buffer Amount, for each $1,000 principal amount
note, you will receive at maturity $1,000 plus an additional
return equal to the Contingent Digital Return of 8.01%, regardless
of any appreciation of the Index, which may be significant. |
|
● |
YOUR ABILITY TO RECEIVE THE CONTINGENT DIGITAL RETURN MAY
TERMINATE ON THE FINAL ENDING AVERAGING DATE — If the Ending
Index Level is less than the Initial Index Level by more than the
Buffer Amount, you will not be entitled to receive the Contingent
Digital Return at maturity. Under these circumstances, you will
lose some or all of your principal amount at maturity. |
|
● |
CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN CHASE &
CO. — The notes are subject to our and JPMorgan Chase &
Co.’s credit risks, and our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s credit
ratings and credit spreads may adversely affect the market value of
the notes. Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan Chase
& Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes. Any actual
or potential change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s
creditworthiness or credit spreads, as determined by the market for
taking that credit risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of
the notes. If we and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were to default
on our payment obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to
you under the notes and you could lose your entire investment. |
|
● |
AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO
INDEPENDENT OPERATIONS AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS — As a finance
subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we have no independent
operations beyond the issuance and administration of our
securities. Aside from the initial capital contribution from
JPMorgan Chase & Co., substantially all of our assets relate to
obligations of our affiliates to make payments under loans made by
us or other intercompany agreements. As a result, we are dependent
upon payments from our affiliates to meet our obligations under the
notes. If these affiliates do not make payments to us and we fail
to make payments on the notes, you may have to seek payment under
the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co., and that
guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
|
● |
NO INTEREST OR DIVIDEND PAYMENTS OR VOTING RIGHTS — As a
holder of the notes, you will not receive interest payments, and
you will not have voting rights or rights to receive cash dividends
or other distributions or other rights that holders of the
securities included in the Index would have. |
|
● |
LACK OF LIQUIDITY — The notes will not be listed on any
securities exchange. JPMS intends to offer to purchase the notes in
the secondary market but is not required to do so. Even if there is
a secondary market, it may not provide enough liquidity to allow
you to trade or sell the notes easily. Because other dealers are
not likely to make a secondary market for the notes, the price at
which you may be able to trade your notes is likely to depend on
the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing to buy the notes. |
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest
|
● |
POTENTIAL CONFLICTS — We and our affiliates play a
variety of roles in connection with the issuance of the notes,
including acting as calculation agent and as an agent of the
offering of the notes, hedging our obligations under the notes and
making the assumptions used to determine the pricing of the notes
and the estimated value of the notes when the terms of the notes
are set, which we refer to as the estimated value of the notes. In
performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s
economic interests and the economic interests of the calculation
agent and other affiliates of ours are potentially adverse to your
interests as an investor in the notes. In addition, our and
JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s business activities, including hedging
and trading activities, could cause our and JPMorgan Chase &
Co.’s economic interests to be adverse to yours and could adversely
affect any payment on the notes and the value of the notes. It is
possible that hedging or trading activities of ours or our
affiliates in connection with the notes could result in substantial
returns for us or our affiliates while the value of the notes
declines. Please refer to “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to
Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product supplement for
additional information about these risks. |
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices
of the Notes
|
● |
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL
ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF THE NOTES — The estimated
value of the notes is only an estimate determined by reference to
several factors. The original issue price of the notes exceeds the
estimated value of the notes because costs associated with selling,
structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original
issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling
commissions, the |
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 5
|
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize
for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the
notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the
notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing
supplement.
|
● |
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE
VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES — The
estimated value of the notes is determined by reference to internal
pricing models of our affiliates when the terms of the notes are
set. This estimated value of the notes is based on market
conditions and other relevant factors existing at that time and
assumptions about market parameters, which can include volatility,
dividend rates, interest rates and other factors. Different pricing
models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes that
are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes. In
addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the
future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect.
On future dates, the value of the notes could change significantly
based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or
JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness, interest rate
movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price,
if any, at which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from you in
secondary market transactions. See “The Estimated Value of the
Notes” in this pricing supplement. |
|
● |
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO
AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE — The internal funding rate used in
the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ
from the market-implied funding rate for vanilla fixed income
instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase &
Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be based on, among other
things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the
notes as well as the higher issuance, operational and ongoing
liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those
costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of JPMorgan
Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain
market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect, and
is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement
funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal funding rate and
any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on
the terms of the notes and any secondary market prices of the
notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing
supplement. |
|
● |
THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY
BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE
THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME
PERIOD — We generally expect that some of the costs included in
the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back
to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in
an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined
period. These costs can include selling commissions, projected
hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated
hedging costs and our internal secondary market funding rates for
structured debt issuances. See “Secondary Market Prices of the
Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information
relating to this initial period. Accordingly, the estimated value
of your notes during this initial period may be lower than the
value of the notes as published by JPMS (and which may be shown on
your customer account statements). |
|
● |
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER
THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE NOTES — Any secondary
market prices of the notes will likely be lower than the original
issue price of the notes because, among other things, secondary
market prices take into account our internal secondary market
funding rates for structured debt issuances and, also, because
secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, projected
hedging profits, if any, and estimated hedging costs that are
included in the original issue price of the notes. As a result, the
price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing to buy notes from you
in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower
than the original issue price. Any sale by you prior to the
Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you. See the
immediately following risk consideration for information about
additional factors that will impact any secondary market prices of
the notes. |
The notes are not designed to be short-term trading instruments.
Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your notes to
maturity. See “— Lack of Liquidity” above.
|
● |
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY
MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS — The secondary market price
of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of
economic and market factors, which may either offset or magnify
each other, aside from the selling commissions, projected hedging
profits, if any, estimated hedging costs and the level of the
Index. |
Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party
broker-dealers may publish a price for the notes, which may also be
reflected on customer account statements. This price may be
different (higher or lower) than the price of the notes, if any, at
which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary
market. See “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value
and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices
of the notes will be impacted by many economic and market factors”
in the accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Index
|
● |
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. IS CURRENTLY ONE OF THE COMPANIES
THAT MAKE UP THE INDEX — JPMorgan Chase & Co. is currently
one of the companies that make up the Index, but JPMorgan Chase
& Co. will have no obligation to consider your interests as a
holder of the notes in taking any corporate action that might
affect the value of the Index. |
Historical Information
The
following graph sets forth the historical performance of the Index
based on the weekly historical closing levels of the Index from
January 5, 2018 through May 19, 2023. The closing level of the
Index on May 25, 2023 was 4,151.28.
We
obtained the closing levels of the Index above and below from the
Bloomberg Professional® service (“Bloomberg”), without
independent verification. The historical levels of the Index should
not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 6
|
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
assurance can be given as to the closing level of the Index on any
Ending Averaging Date. There can be no assurance that the
performance of the Index will result in the return of any of your
principal amount.
Historical Performance of the S&P 500®
Index

Source: Bloomberg
|
The Estimated Value of the Notes
The
estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing
supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following
hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the
same maturity as the notes, valued using the internal funding rate
described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying
the economic terms of the notes. The estimated value of the notes
does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing
to buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at any
time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of the
estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied
funding rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar
maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any
difference may be based on, among other things, our and our
affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the
higher issuance, operational and ongoing liability management costs
of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional
fixed income instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal
funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions,
which may prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the
prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use
of an internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate
may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any
secondary market prices of the notes. For additional information,
see “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated
Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated
Value of the Notes Is Derived by Reference to an Internal Funding
Rate” in this pricing supplement. The value of the derivative or
derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived
from internal pricing models of our affiliates. These models are
dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable
derivative instruments and on various other inputs, some of which
are market-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend
rates, interest rates and other factors, as well as assumptions
about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly, the
estimated value of the notes is determined when the terms of the
notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors
and assumptions existing at that time. See “Selected Risk
Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated Value of the
Notes Does Not Represent Future Values of the Notes and May Differ
from Others’ Estimates” in this pricing supplement.
The
estimated value of the notes is lower than the original issue price
of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and
hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the
notes. These costs include the selling commissions paid to JPMS and
other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if
any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks
inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the
estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. Because
hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by
market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a
profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a
loss. We or one or more of our affiliates will retain any profits
realized in hedging our obligations under the notes. See “Selected
Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Estimated Value of the
Notes Is Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of
the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For
information about factors that will impact any secondary market
prices of the notes, see “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks
Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the
Notes — Secondary Market Prices of the Notes Will Be Impacted by
Many Economic and Market Factors” in this pricing supplement. In
addition, we generally expect that some of the costs included in
the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back
to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in
an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined
period that is intended to be the shorter of six months and
one-half of the stated term of the notes. The length of any such
initial period reflects the structure of the notes,
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 7
|
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
whether our affiliates expect to earn a profit in connection with
our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes
and when these costs are incurred, as determined by our affiliates.
See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated
Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — The Value of the
Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected on Customer
Account Statements) May Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated
Value of the Notes for a Limited Time Period.”
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The
notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect
the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the notes.
See “What Is the Total Return on the Notes at Maturity, Assuming a
Range of Performances for the Index?” and “Hypothetical Examples of
Amount Payable at Maturity” in this pricing supplement for an
illustration of the risk-return profile of the notes and “Selected
Purchase Considerations — Return Dependent on the S&P
500® Index” in this pricing supplement for a description
of the market exposure provided by the notes.
The
original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated value
of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other
affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected
profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming
risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the
estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Validity of the Notes and the Guarantee
In
the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special products
counsel to JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co., when
the notes offered by this pricing supplement have been issued by
JPMorgan Financial pursuant to the indenture, the trustee and/or
paying agent has made, in accordance with the instructions from
JPMorgan Financial, the appropriate entries or notations in its
records relating to the master global note that represents such
notes (the “master note”), and such notes have been delivered
against payment as contemplated herein, such notes will be valid
and binding obligations of JPMorgan Financial and the related
guarantee will constitute a valid and binding obligation of
JPMorgan Chase & Co., enforceable in accordance with their
terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar
laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of
reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability
(including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair
dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such
counsel expresses no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent
conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable
law on the conclusions expressed above or (ii) any provision of the
indenture that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent
conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable
law by limiting the amount of JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s obligation
under the related guarantee. This opinion is given as of the date
hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the
General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act. In addition, this opinion is subject
to customary assumptions about the trustee’s authorization,
execution and delivery of the indenture and its authentication of
the master note and the validity, binding nature and enforceability
of the indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the
letter of such counsel dated February 24, 2023, which was filed as
an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 by JPMorgan
Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co. on February 24, 2023.
JPMorgan Structured Investments - |
PS - 8 |
Digital Buffered Notes
Linked to the S&P 500® Index |
|
JP Morgan Chase (NYSE:JPM)
Graphique Historique de l'Action
De Août 2023 à Sept 2023
JP Morgan Chase (NYSE:JPM)
Graphique Historique de l'Action
De Sept 2022 à Sept 2023