(TSX: AAV)
CALGARY,
AB, April 27, 2023 /CNW/ - Advantage
Energy Ltd. ("Advantage" or the "Corporation") is pleased to report
its first quarter 2023 results, including 25% growth in production
per share (year-over-year), while net debt(a) remained
below our $200 million target.
Development operations continued at a steady pace with a focus on
our liquids-weighted assets at Wembley, Valhalla and Progress.
Financial Highlights
- Cash provided by operating activities of $106.0 million
- Adjusted funds flow ("AFF")(a) of $96.8 million. AFF per share(a) was
$0.58, an increase of 2%
year-over-year, although gas prices have declined more than 30%
since first quarter of 2022.
- Cash used in investing activities was $85.6 million
- Net capital expenditures(a) were $116.7 million
- Net income of $29.1 million or
$0.18 per share
- Operating expenses remained low at $3.44/boe (a)
- Share repurchases continued with $47.3
million spent early in the first quarter for 5.4 million
shares. In aggregate, Advantage repurchased 14.5% of our
outstanding shares between April 2022
and January 2023.
Operational Highlights and Update
- Quarterly production of 58,144 boe/d (314.3 MMcf/d natural gas,
5,765 bbls/d liquids), a 5% increase compared to fourth quarter
2022, despite an unplanned outage on TC Energy's NGTL system which
limited production by more than 20% for 10 days
- Quarterly liquids production of 5,765 bbls/d (1,731 bbls/d oil,
1,157 bbls/d condensate, and 2,877 bbls/d NGLs), on-track to grow
annually by more than 20% compared to 2022
- Well results at Glacier have delivered another step change in
productivity, with average IP30 rates now approximately triple to
the average rate of four years ago
- Carbon dioxide emissions at
the Glacier Gas Plant have fallen approximately 15% as a result of
the first phase of Entropy's carbon capture and storage project.
Execution of Phase 2 remains on hold pending functional Canadian
carbon policy.
(a)
|
Specified financial
measure which is not a standardized measure under International
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and may not be comparable to
similar specified financial measures used by other entities. Please
see "Specified Financial Measures" for the composition of such
specified financial measure, an explanation of how such specified
financial measure provides useful information to a reader and the
purposes for which management of Advantage uses the specified
financial measure, and where required, a reconciliation of the
specified financial measure to the most directly comparable IFRS
measure.
|
Marketing Update
Advantage has hedged approximately 24% of its forecast natural
gas production for summer 2023 and 6% for winter 2023/24. As part
of our ongoing efforts to expand our natural gas export capacity
and reduce concentration risk, Advantage successfully acquired 13
MMcf/d of Alliance Pipeline capacity for winter 2023/24.
Looking Forward
To maximize shareholder value, Advantage remains focused on
growing AFF per share(a) through organic growth and
share repurchases. Advantage's three-year plan is to deliver
annual production growth of approximately 10% with annual spending
between $250 million and $300 million. All free cash
flow(a) is planned to be returned to shareholders via
share buybacks. In order to provide increased flexibility to
this program, our net debt(a) target has been restated
as a range, currently between $170
million and $230
million. The normal course issuer bid has been renewed
and there are currently 165.2 million shares outstanding.
Advantage's 2023 capital guidance remains between $250 million and $280
million. Development activities during the remainder
of 2023 include expanded focus on liquids-weighted growth,
including seven wells at Wembley,
two at Progress and two at Valhalla, plus commissioning a new oil battery
at the Progress production center.
Production guidance for 2023 remains between 59,000 boe/d and
62,500 boe/d, with recent well outperformance partially offset by
unplanned third-party pipeline restrictions. A planned, major
14–day turnaround at the Glacier Gas Plant in May 2023 is expected to reduce second quarter
average production by approximately 8%, quarter-over-quarter,
before returning to growth in the second half of 2023.
With modern, low emissions-intensity assets and ownership of
85%(b) of Entropy, the Corporation continues to proudly
deliver clean, reliable, sustainable energy, contributing to a
reduction in global emissions by displacing high-carbon
fuels. Advantage wishes to thank our employees, Board of
Directors and our shareholders for their ongoing support.
(b)
|
Advantage currently
owns 90% of Entropy's common shares. Assuming Brookfield's
currently-held unsecured debentures are exchanged for commons
shares according to the terms of the investment agreement,
Advantage will own 85% of Entropy's common shares.
|
Below are complete tables showing financial and operating
highlights.
Financial
Highlights
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000, except as
otherwise indicated)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Financial Statement
Highlights
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas and liquids
sales
|
|
|
145,999
|
177,569
|
Net income and
comprehensive income
|
|
|
29,114
|
19,496
|
per basic
share (2)
|
|
|
0.18
|
0.10
|
Basic weighted average
shares (000)
|
|
|
167,311
|
190,829
|
Cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
|
105,955
|
109,157
|
Cash used in financing
activities
|
|
|
(58,359)
|
(50,769)
|
Cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
(85,590)
|
(76,983)
|
Other Financial
Highlights
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted funds flow
(1)
|
|
|
96,833
|
108,878
|
per boe
(1)
|
|
|
18.50
|
22.85
|
per basic share
(1)(2)
|
|
|
0.58
|
0.57
|
Net capital
expenditures (1)
|
|
|
116,700
|
86,014
|
Free cash flow
(1)
|
|
|
(19,867)
|
22,864
|
Working capital deficit
(1)
|
|
|
(12,449)
|
(19,115)
|
Bank
indebtedness
|
|
|
167,260
|
117,558
|
Net debt
(1)
|
|
|
195,523
|
136,673
|
(1)
|
Specified financial
measure which is not a standardized measure under International
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and may not be comparable to
similar specified financial measures used by other entities. Please
see "Specified Financial Measures" for the composition of such
specified financial measure, an explanation of how such specified
financial measure provides useful information to a reader and the
purposes for which management of Advantage uses the specified
financial measure, and where required, a reconciliation of the
specified financial measure to the most directly comparable IFRS
measure.
|
(2)
|
Based on basic weighted
average shares outstanding.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Specified financial
measure which is not a standardized measure under International
Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") and may not be comparable to
similar specified financial measures used by other entities. Please
see "Specified Financial Measures" for the composition of such
specified financial measure, an explanation of how such specified
financial measure provides useful information to a reader and the
purposes for which management of Advantage uses the specified
financial measure, and where required, a reconciliation of the
specified financial measure to the most directly comparable IFRS
measure.
|
|
|
Operating
Highlights
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Operating
|
|
|
|
|
Production
|
|
|
|
|
Crude oil
(bbls/d)
|
|
|
1,731
|
997
|
Condensate
(bbls/d)
|
|
|
1,157
|
1,057
|
NGLs
(bbls/d)
|
|
|
2,877
|
2,854
|
Total
liquids production (bbls/d)
|
|
|
5,765
|
4,908
|
Natural
gas (Mcf/d)
|
|
|
314,273
|
288,226
|
Total
production (boe/d)
|
|
|
58,144
|
52,946
|
Average realized prices
(including realized derivatives)(2)
|
|
|
|
|
Natural
gas ($/Mcf)
|
|
|
4.42
|
5.04
|
Liquids
($/bbl)
|
|
|
77.77
|
82.48
|
Operating Netback
($/boe) (1)
|
|
|
|
|
Natural
gas and liquids sales
|
|
|
27.90
|
37.26
|
Realized
gains (losses) on derivatives
|
|
|
3.44
|
(2.19)
|
Processing
and other income
|
|
|
0.35
|
0.30
|
Net sales
of purchased natural gas
|
|
|
-
|
0.01
|
Royalty expense
|
|
|
(3.19)
|
(3.42)
|
Operating
expense
|
|
|
(3.44)
|
(2.79)
|
Transportation expense
|
|
|
(4.33)
|
(4.36)
|
Operating
netback (1)
|
|
|
20.73
|
24.81
|
(1)
|
Specified financial
measure which is not a standardized measure under IFRS and may not
be comparable to similar specified financial measures used by other
entities. Please see "Specified Financial Measures" for the
composition of such specified financial measure, an explanation of
how such specified financial measure provides useful information to
a reader and the purposes for which management of Advantage uses
the specified financial measure, and where required, a
reconciliation of the specified financial measure to the most
directly comparable IFRS measure.
|
The Corporation's unaudited consolidated financial statements for
the three months ended March 31, 2023
together with the notes thereto, and Management's Discussion and
Analysis for the three months ended March
31, 2023 have been filed on SEDAR and are available on the
Corporation's website at
https://www.advantageog.com/investors/financial-reports. Upon
request, Advantage will provide a hard copy of any financial
reports free of charge.
Forward-Looking Information
and Advisory
The information in this press release contains certain
forward-looking statements, including within the meaning of
applicable securities laws. These statements relate to future
events or our future intentions or performance. All statements
other than statements of historical fact may be forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements are often, but not always,
identified by the use of words such as "anticipate", "continue",
"demonstrate", "expect", "may", "can", "will", "believe", "would"
and similar expressions and include statements relating to, among
other things, Advantage's position, strategy and development plans
and the benefits to be derived therefrom; the Corporation's
anticipated annual liquids production growth in 2023; the
Corporation's focus on growing AFF per share through organic growth
and share repurchases; the Corporation's net debt target range; the
Corporation's anticipated annual production growth and annual
spending; the Corporation's plan to return all free cash flow to
shareholders via share buybacks; the Corporation's 2023 capital
guidance; that the focus of the Corporation's development
activities during the remainder of 2023 will focus on oil-weighted
growth which delivers outsized adjusted funds flow growth per unit
of production growth; the Corporation's planned 14-day turnaround
at the Glacier Gas Plant and the anticipated timing and effects
thereof; the Corporation's anticipated 2023 average production; and
the Corporation's expectations that it will continue to deliver
clean, reliable, sustainable energy, contributing to a reduction in
global emissions by displacing high-carbon fuels. Advantage's
actual decisions, activities, results, performance or achievement
could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by,
such forward-looking statements and accordingly, no assurances can
be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking
statements will transpire or occur or, if any of them do, what
benefits that Advantage will derive from them.
These statements involve substantial known and unknown risks
and uncertainties, certain of which are beyond Advantage's control,
including, but not limited to: changes in general economic, market
and business conditions; industry conditions, including as a result
of demand and supply effects resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic;
actions by governmental or regulatory authorities including
increasing taxes and changes in investment or other regulations;
changes in tax laws, royalty regimes and incentive programs
relating to the oil and gas industry; Advantage's success at
acquisition, exploitation and development of reserves; unexpected
drilling results; changes in commodity prices, currency exchange
rates, net capital expenditures, reserves or reserves estimates and
debt service requirements; the occurrence of unexpected events
involved in the exploration for, and the operation and development
of, oil and gas properties, including hazards such as fire,
explosion, blowouts, cratering, and spills, each of which could
result in substantial damage to wells, production and processing
facilities, other property and the environment or in personal
injury; changes or fluctuations in production levels; delays in
anticipated timing of drilling and completion of wells; individual
well productivity; competition from other producers; the lack of
availability of qualified personnel or management; credit risk;
changes in laws and regulations including the adoption of new
environmental laws and regulations and changes in how they are
interpreted and enforced; our ability to comply with current and
future environmental or other laws; stock market volatility and
market valuations; liabilities inherent in oil and natural gas
operations; competition for, among other things, capital,
acquisitions of reserves, undeveloped lands and skilled personnel;
incorrect assessments of the value of acquisitions; geological,
technical, drilling and processing problems and other difficulties
in producing petroleum reserves; ability to obtain required
approvals of regulatory authorities; ability to access sufficient
capital from internal and external sources; the risk that the
Corporation's annual liquids production growth in 2023 may be less
than anticipated; the risk that the Corporation may not grow its
AFF per share through organic growth and share repurchases; the
risk that the Corporation may not meet its net debt target range;
the risk that the Corporation's annual spending may be greater than
anticipated; the risk that all of the Corporation's free cash flow
may not be returned to its shareholders via share buybacks; the
risk that the Corporation's focus on oil-weighted growth may not
deliver outsized adjusted funds flow growth per unit of production
growth; the risk that the Corporation's planned turnaround at the
Glacier Gas Plant may last longer and have a greater impact on
production than anticipated; the risk that the Corporation's 2023
average production may be less than anticipated; the risk that the
Corporation may not have sufficient financial resources to purchase
its shares pursuant to its share buyback program in the future; and
the risk that the Corporation may not deliver clean, reliable,
sustainable energy, contributing to a reduction in global emissions
by displacing high-carbon fuels. Many of these risks and
uncertainties and additional risk factors are described in the
Corporation's Annual Information Form which is available at
www.sedar.com ("SEDAR") and www.advantageog.com. Readers are also
referred to risk factors described in other documents Advantage
files with Canadian securities authorities.
With respect to forward-looking statements contained in this
press release, Advantage has made assumptions regarding, but not
limited to: conditions in general economic and financial markets;
the impact and duration thereof that the COVID-19 pandemic will
have on (i) the demand for crude oil, NGLs and natural gas, (ii)
the supply chain including the Corporation's ability to obtain the
equipment and services it requires, and (iii) the Corporation's
ability to produce, transport and/or sell its crude oil, NGLs and
natural gas; effects of regulation by governmental agencies;
current and future commodity prices and royalty regimes; the
Corporation's current and future hedging program; future exchange
rates; royalty rates; future operating costs; future transportation
costs and availability of product transportation capacity;
availability of skilled labor; availability of drilling and related
equipment; timing and amount of net capital expenditures; the
impact of increasing competition; the price of crude oil and
natural gas; the number of new wells required to achieve the budget
objectives; that the Corporation will have sufficient cash flow,
debt or equity sources or other financial resources required to
fund its capital and operating expenditures and requirements as
needed; that the Corporation's conduct and results of operations
will be consistent with its expectations; that the Corporation will
have the ability to develop the Corporation's properties in the
manner currently contemplated; current or, where applicable,
proposed assumed industry conditions, laws and regulations will
continue in effect or as anticipated; that the Corporation will
have sufficient financial resources to purchase its shares pursuant
to its share buyback program in the future; and the estimates of
the Corporation's production and reserves volumes and the
assumptions related thereto (including commodity prices and
development costs) are accurate in all material respects. Readers
are cautioned that the foregoing lists of factors are not
exhaustive.
The future acquisition by the Corporation of the
Corporation's common shares pursuant to its share buyback program,
if any, and the level thereof is uncertain. Any decision to acquire
common shares of the Corporation pursuant to the share buyback
program will be subject to the discretion of the board of directors
of the Corporation and may depend on a variety of factors,
including, without limitation, the Corporation's business
performance, financial condition, financial requirements, growth
plans, expected capital requirements and other conditions existing
at such future time including, without limitation, contractual
restrictions and satisfaction of the solvency tests imposed on the
Corporation under applicable corporate law. There can be no
assurance of the number of common shares of the Corporation that
the Corporation will acquire pursuant to its share buyback program,
if any, in the future.
Management has included the above summary of assumptions and
risks related to forward-looking information above and in its
continuous disclosure filings on SEDAR in order to provide
shareholders with a more complete perspective on Advantage's future
operations and such information may not be appropriate for other
purposes. Advantage's actual results, performance or achievement
could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by,
these forward-looking statements and, accordingly, no assurance can
be given that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking
statements will transpire or occur, or if any of them do so, what
benefits that Advantage will derive there from. Readers are
cautioned that the foregoing lists of factors are not exhaustive.
These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this
news release and Advantage disclaims any intent or obligation to
update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events or results or otherwise, other
than as required by applicable securities laws.
This press release contains information that may be
considered a financial outlook under applicable securities laws
about the Corporation's potential financial position, including,
but not limited to, the Corporation's net debt target range; the
Corporation's anticipated annual spending; the Corporation's plan
to return all free cash flow to shareholders via share buybacks;
the Corporation's 2023 capital guidance; and that the Corporation's
focus on oil-weighted growth will deliver outsized adjusted funds
flow growth per unit of production growth; all of which are subject
to numerous assumptions, risk factors, limitations and
qualifications, including those set forth in the above paragraphs.
The actual results of operations of the Corporation and the
resulting financial results will vary from the amounts set forth in
this press release and such variations may be material. This
information has been provided for illustration only and with
respect to future periods are based on budgets and forecasts that
are speculative and are subject to a variety of contingencies and
may not be appropriate for other purposes. Accordingly, these
estimates are not to be relied upon as indicative of future
results. Except as required by applicable securities laws, the
Corporation undertakes no obligation to update such financial
outlook. The financial outlook contained in this press release was
made as of the date of this press release and was provided for the
purpose of providing further information about the Corporation's
potential future business operations. Readers are cautioned that
the financial outlook contained in this press release is not
conclusive and is subject to change.
Barrels of oil equivalent (boe) and thousand cubic feet of
natural gas equivalent (mcfe) may be misleading, particularly if
used in isolation. Boe and mcfe conversion ratios have been
calculated using a conversion rate of six thousand cubic feet of
natural gas equivalent to one barrel of oil. A boe and mcfe
conversion ratio of 6 mcf: 1 bbl is based on an energy equivalency
conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does
not represent a value equivalency at the wellhead. Given that the
value ratio based on the current price of crude oil as compared to
natural gas is significantly different from the energy equivalency
of 6:1, utilizing a conversion on a 6:1 basis may be misleading as
an indication of value.
References in this press release to short-term production
rates, such as IP30, and increases in IP30 rates over time, are
useful in confirming the presence of hydrocarbons, however such
rates, and historical increases in such rates, are not
determinative of the rates at which such wells or future wells will
commence production and decline thereafter and are not indicative
of long-term performance rates of future wells or of ultimate
recovery. Additionally, such rates may also include recovered "load
oil" fluids used in well completion stimulation. While encouraging,
readers are cautioned not to place reliance on such rates in
calculating the aggregate or future production of
Advantage.
Specified Financial Measures
Throughout this news release, Advantage discloses certain
measures to analyze financial performance, financial position, and
cash flow. These non-GAAP and other financial measures do not have
any standardized meaning prescribed under IFRS and therefore may
not be comparable to similar measures presented by other entities.
The non-GAAP and other financial measures should not be considered
to be more meaningful than GAAP measures which are determined in
accordance with IFRS, such as net income (loss) and comprehensive
income (loss), cash provided by operating activities, and cash used
in investing activities, as indicators of Advantage's
performance.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted Funds Flow
The Corporation considers adjusted funds flow to be a useful
measure of Advantage's ability to generate cash from the production
of natural gas and liquids, which may be used to settle outstanding
debt and obligations, support future capital expenditures plans, or
return capital to shareholders. Changes in non-cash working capital
are excluded from adjusted funds flow as they may vary
significantly between periods and are not considered to be
indicative of the Corporation's operating performance as they are a
function of the timeliness of collecting receivables and paying
payables. Expenditures on decommissioning liabilities are excluded
from the calculation as the amount and timing of these expenditures
are unrelated to current production and are partially discretionary
due to the nature of our low liability. A reconciliation of the
most directly comparable financial measure has been provided
below:
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
|
105,955
|
109,157
|
Expenditures on decommissioning liability
|
|
|
453
|
451
|
Changes in
non-cash working capital
|
|
|
(9,575)
|
(730)
|
Adjusted funds
flow
|
|
|
96,833
|
108,878
|
Net Capital Expenditures
Net capital expenditures include total capital expenditures
related to property, plant and equipment, exploration and
evaluation assets and intangible assets. Management considers this
measure reflective of actual capital activity for the period as it
excludes changes in working capital related to other periods and
excludes cash receipts on government grants. A reconciliation of
the most directly comparable financial measure has been provided
below:
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
85,590
|
76,983
|
Changes in
non-cash working capital
|
|
|
31,110
|
9,026
|
Project
funding received
|
|
|
-
|
5
|
Net capital
expenditures
|
|
|
116,700
|
86,014
|
Free Cash Flow
Advantage computes free cash flow as adjusted funds flow less
net capital expenditures. Advantage uses free cash flow as an
indicator of the efficiency and liquidity of Advantage's business
by measuring its cash available after net capital expenditures to
settle outstanding debt and obligations and potentially return
capital to shareholders by paying dividends or buying back common
shares. A reconciliation of the most directly comparable financial
measure has been provided below:
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Cash provided by
operating activities
|
|
|
105,955
|
109,157
|
Cash used in investing
activities
|
|
|
(85,590)
|
(76,983)
|
Changes in non-cash working
capital
|
|
|
(40,685)
|
(9,756)
|
Expenditures on decommissioning
liability
|
|
|
453
|
451
|
Project
funding received
|
|
|
-
|
(5)
|
Free cash
flow
|
|
|
(19,867)
|
22,864
|
Operating Netback
Operating netback is comprised of sales revenue and realized
gains (losses) on derivatives, processing and other income, net
sales of purchased natural gas, net of expenses resulting from
field operations, including royalty expense, operating expense and
transportation expense. Operating netback provides Management and
users with a measure to compare the profitability of field
operations between companies, development areas and specific wells.
The composition of operating netback is as follows:
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Natural gas and liquids
sales
|
|
|
145,999
|
177,569
|
Realized gains (losses)
on derivatives
|
|
|
18,025
|
(10,443)
|
Processing and other
income
|
|
|
1,820
|
1,438
|
Net sales of purchased
natural gas
|
|
|
-
|
70
|
Royalty
expense
|
|
|
(16,702)
|
(16,297)
|
Operating
expense
|
|
|
(18,003)
|
(13,293)
|
Transportation
expense
|
|
|
(22,647)
|
(20,753)
|
Operating
netback
|
|
|
108,492
|
118,291
|
Non-GAAP Ratios
Adjusted Funds Flow per Share
Adjusted funds flow per share is derived by dividing adjusted
funds flow by the basic weighted average shares outstanding of the
Corporation. Management believes that adjusted funds flow per share
provides investors an indicator of funds generated from the
business that could be allocated to each shareholder's equity
position.
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000, except as
otherwise indicated)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Adjusted funds
flow
|
|
|
96,833
|
108,878
|
Weighted average shares
outstanding (000)
|
|
|
167,311
|
190,829
|
Adjusted funds flow per
share ($/share)
|
|
|
0.58
|
0.57
|
Adjusted Funds Flow per BOE
Adjusted funds flow per boe is derived by dividing adjusted
funds flow by the total production in boe for the reporting
period. Adjusted funds flow per boe is a useful ratio that
allows users to compare the Corporation's adjusted funds flow
against other competitor corporations with different rates of
production.
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000, except as
otherwise indicated)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Adjusted funds
flow
|
|
|
96,833
|
108,878
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production
(boe/d)
|
|
|
58,144
|
52,946
|
Days in
period
|
|
|
90
|
90
|
Total production (000
boe)
|
|
|
5,233
|
4,765
|
Adjusted funds flow per
BOE ($/boe)
|
|
|
18.50
|
22.85
|
Operating netback per BOE
Operating netback per boe is derived by dividing each
component of the operating netback by the total production in boe
for the reporting period. Operating netback per boe provides
Management and users with a measure to compare the profitability of
field operations between companies, development areas and specific
wells against other competitor corporations with different rates of
production.
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000, except as
otherwise indicated)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Operating
netback
|
|
|
108,492
|
118,291
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total production
(boe/d)
|
|
|
58,144
|
52,946
|
Days in
period
|
|
|
90
|
90
|
Total production (000
boe)
|
|
|
5,233
|
4,765
|
Operating
netback per BOE ($/boe)
|
|
|
20.73
|
24.81
|
Payout Ratio
Payout ratio is calculated by dividing net capital
expenditures by adjusted funds flow. Advantage uses payout ratio as
an indicator of the efficiency and liquidity of Advantage's
business by measuring its cash available after net capital
expenditures to settle outstanding debt and obligations and
potentially return capital to shareholders by paying dividends or
buying back common shares.
|
|
Three months
ended
March
31
|
($000, except as
otherwise indicated)
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Net capital
expenditures
|
|
|
116,700
|
86,014
|
Adjusted funds
flow
|
|
|
96,833
|
108,878
|
Payout
ratio
|
|
|
1.2
|
0.8
|
Net Debt to Adjusted Funds Flow Ratio
Net debt to adjusted funds flow is calculated by dividing net
debt by adjusted fund flow for the previous four quarters. Net debt
to adjusted funds flow is a coverage ratio that provides Management
and users the ability to determine how long it would take the
Corporation to repay its bank indebtedness if it devoted all its
adjusted funds flow to debt repayment.
|
|
|
($000, except as
otherwise indicated)
|
|
|
March
31
2023
|
March
31
2022
|
Net Debt
|
|
|
195,523
|
136,673
|
Adjusted funds flow
(prior four quarters)
|
|
|
504,745
|
289,724
|
Net debt to adjusted
funds flow ratio
|
|
|
0.4
|
0.5
|
Capital Management Measures
Working Capital
Working capital is a capital management financial measure
that provides Management and users with a measure of the
Corporation's short-term operating liquidity. By excluding short
term derivatives and the current portion of provision and other
liabilities, Management and users can determine if the
Corporation's energy operations are sufficient to cover the
short-term operating requirements. Working capital is not a
standardized measure and therefore may not be comparable with the
calculation of similar measures by other entities. Effective
March 31, 2023, the Corporation
reclassified deferred share units which were previously included in
trade and other accrued liabilities, to provisions and other
liabilities. Management determined that by reclassifying the
deferred share units to provisions and other liabilities, users can
better determine the Corporation's short-term operating
requirements. Comparative figures have been restated to reflect the
reclassification.
A summary of working capital as at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is as follows:
|
|
March
31
2023
|
December
31
2022
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
10,946
|
48,940
|
Trade and other
receivables
|
|
56,739
|
92,816
|
Prepaid expenses and
deposits
|
|
7,929
|
14,613
|
Trade and other accrued
liabilities
|
|
(88,063)
|
(84,805)
|
Working capital
surplus (deficit)
|
|
(12,449)
|
71,564
|
Net Debt
Net debt is a capital management financial measure that
provides Management and users with a measure to assess the
Corporation's liquidity. Net debt is not a standardized measure and
therefore may not be comparable with the calculation of similar
measures by other entities. Comparative figures have been restated
to reflect the reclassification of deferred share units in trade
and other accrued liabilities which affects net debt.
A summary of the reconciliation of net debt as at
March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 is as follows:
|
|
March
31
2023
|
December
31
2022
|
Bank indebtedness
(non-current)
|
|
167,260
|
177,200
|
Unsecured
debentures
|
|
15,814
|
15,700
|
Working capital
(surplus) deficit
|
|
12,449
|
(71,564)
|
Net
debt
|
|
195,523
|
121,336
|
Supplementary Financial Measures
Average Realized Prices
The Corporation discloses multiple average realized prices
within the MD&A (see "Commodity Prices and Marketing"). The
determination of these prices are as follows:
"Natural gas excluding derivatives" is comprised of natural
gas sales, as determined in accordance with IFRS, divided by the
Corporation's natural gas production.
"Natural gas including derivatives" is comprised of natural
gas sales, including realized gains (losses) on natural gas
derivatives, as determined in accordance with IFRS, divided by the
Corporation's natural gas production.
"Crude Oil" is comprised of crude oil sales, as determined in
accordance with IFRS, divided by the Corporation's crude oil
production.
"Condensate" is comprised of condensate sales, as determined
in accordance with IFRS, divided by the Corporation's condensate
production.
"NGLs" is comprised of NGLs sales, as determined in
accordance with IFRS, divided by the Corporation's NGLs
production.
"Total liquids excluding derivatives" is
comprised of crude oil, condensate and NGLs sales, as determined in
accordance with IFRS, divided by the Corporation's crude oil,
condensate and NGLs production.
"Total liquids including derivatives" is
comprised of crude oil, condensate and NGLs sales, including
realized gains (losses) on crude oil derivatives as determined in
accordance with IFRS, divided by the Corporation's crude oil,
condensate and NGLs production.
Dollars per BOE figures
Throughout the MD&A, the Corporation presents certain
financial figures, in accordance with IFRS, stated in dollars per
boe. These figures are determined by dividing the applicable
financial figure as prescribed under IFfS by the Corporation's
total production for the respective period. Below is a list of
figures which have been presented in the MD&A in $ per
boe:
- Cash finance expense per boe
- Depreciation expense per boe
- Finance expense per boe
- General and administrative expense per boe
- Natural gas and liquids sales per boe
- Operating expense per boe
- Realized gains (losses) on derivatives per boe
- Royalty expense per boe
- Net sales of purchased natural gas per boe
- Processing and other income per boe
- Share-based compensation expense per boe
- Transportation expense per boe
The following abbreviations used in this press release
have the meanings set forth below:
bbl
|
one
barrel
|
bbls
|
barrels
|
bbls/d
|
barrels per
day
|
boe
|
barrels of oil
equivalent of natural gas, on the basis of one barrel of oil or
NGLs for six thousand cubic feet of natural gas
|
boe/d
|
barrels of oil
equivalent of natural gas per day
|
mbbl
|
thousand
barrels
|
mboe
|
thousand barrels of
oil equivalent of natural gas
|
mcf
|
thousand cubic
feet
|
mcf/d
|
thousand cubic feet
per day
|
mcfe
|
thousand cubic feet
equivalent on the basis of six thousand cubic feet of natural gas
for one barrel of oil or NGLs
|
mmcf
|
million cubic
feet
|
mmcf/d
|
million cubic feet
per day
|
mmbtu
|
million British
thermal units
|
mmcfe/d
|
million cubic feet
equivalent per day
|
tcf
|
trillion cubic
feet
|
tcfe
|
trillion cubic feet
equivalent
|
Liquids
|
Includes NGLs,
condensate and crude oil
|
NGLs and
condensate
|
Natural Gas Liquids
as defined in National Instrument 51-101
|
Natural
Gas
|
Conventional Natural
Gas as defined in National Instrument 51-101
|
Crude
Oil
|
Light Crude Oil and
Medium Crude Oil as defined in National Instrument
51-101
|
SOURCE Advantage Energy Ltd.