Baxter Receives Marketing Authorization From the European Commission for KIOVIG to Treat Immunodeficiencies
25 Janvier 2006 - 10:30PM
PR Newswire (US)
ZURICH, Switzerland, Jan. 25 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Baxter
Healthcare S.A. announced today that the European Medicines Agency
(EMEA) has issued a Marketing Authorization for KIOVIG(TM) [Immune
Globulin Intravenous (Human)], Baxter's ready-to-use liquid 10%
Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG). KIOVIG is indicated in the
European Union for replacement therapy in Primary Immunodeficiency
Disorders (PID), Myeloma or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) with
severe secondary hypogammaglobulinemia and recurrent infections,
children with congenital AIDS and recurrent infections, Kawasaki
Syndrome, allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, Guillain Barre
Syndrome, and Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) in children
or adults at high risk of bleeding or prior to surgery to correct
the platelet count. The product offers fast and effective treatment
and enhanced convenience. Its efficacy and tolerability have been
demonstrated in multi-center clinical trials in Europe and the
United States. The manufacturing process also incorporates three
dedicated viral reduction steps. The ready-to-use preparation
eliminates the need for reconstitution and its 10% concentration
allows for reduced infusion volume when compared to 5%
concentrations. In addition, it is the first and only 10% IVIG
solution with the following combination of features: no added
sugars, no added sodium, no added preservatives, latex-free
packaging and an option to store the product at room temperature
for up to nine months. "The launch of KIOVIG is the latest step in
Baxter's efforts toward advancing the science of IVIG," said Jim
Utts, president of Baxter Europe. "We are excited to offer this new
liquid IVIG to help meet the needs of physicians, healthcare
professionals and patients." KIOVIG received a unanimous positive
opinion recommendation from the Committee for Medicinal Products
for Human Use (CHMP) in November of 2005, which served as the basis
for approval by the European Commission. Approval from the European
Commission will allow Baxter to market the therapy in all 25
European Union member states, as well as Norway and Iceland. Baxter
received regulatory approval from the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) in May of 2005, and the therapy was launched
in the United States in September. In Switzerland, the product was
approved in November of 2005. A submission for approval was also
made to Health Canada's Drug Directorate in December of 2004. About
KIOVIG The product is a ready-to-use, sterile 10% preparation of
highly purified and concentrated immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies.
It is processed from human plasma and contains a broad spectrum of
IgG antibodies against infectious agents. Assuring state of the art
quality standards for the manufacture begins with the donor
selection process and continues throughout plasma collection, which
only occurs at licensed plasma collection facilities. To further
support the margin of safety, three validated, independent and
effective virus inactivation/removal steps have been integrated
into processing and formulation (solvent/detergent (S/D) treatment,
nanometer filtration and low pH incubation at elevated
temperature). About Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders Primary
Immunodeficiency Disorders (PID) encompass more than 100 diseases
caused by an immune system that does not function correctly. In
Europe, PID affects approximately one in 500 people, and experts
estimate that another one in 500 is yet undiagnosed. For the EU,
this is equivalent to 1.5 million affected individuals, 50 percent
of whom are undiagnosed. IVIG therapy can restore IgG levels to
normal or near normal, helping the immune system function properly
and prevent infections or combat them when they occur. About
Autoimmune Disorders Autoimmune disorders encompass a broad
spectrum of human illnesses. Autoimmune diseases are defined as
diseases in which the progression from benign autoimmunity to
pathogenic autoimmunity occurs. In such cases the immune system
mistakenly identifies a person's own tissues (e.g. nerve cells) as
foreign and attacks and destroys them. Examples of autoimmune
diseases are idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) and Guillain
Barre Syndrome (GBS). IVIG therapy can help neutralize
auto-antibodies and also help modulate B-cell response, which may
lead to stabilization of the patient. About Baxter Baxter
Healthcare S.A. is the principal European operating subsidiary of
Baxter International Inc. Baxter International Inc., through its
subsidiaries, assists health-care professionals and their patients
with treatment of complex medical conditions, including cancer,
haemophilia, immune disorders, kidney disease and trauma. The
company applies its expertise in medical devices, pharmaceuticals
and biotechnology to make a meaningful difference in patients'
lives. Important Safety Information for the United States KIOVIG is
marketed as GAMMAGARD LIQUID(TM) [Immune Globulin Intravenous
(Human)], in the United States. GAMMAGARD LIQUID is contraindicated
in patients with known anaphylactic or severe hypersensitivity
responses to Immune Globulin (Human). Patients with severe
selective IgA deficiency (IgA < 0.05 g/L) may develop anti-IgA
antibodies that can result in a severe anaphylactic reaction. Such
patients should only receive intravenous immune globulin with
utmost caution and in a setting where supportive care is available
for treating life-threatening reactions. IVIG products have been
associated with renal dysfunction, acute renal failure, osmotic
nephrosis, and death. While these reports of renal dysfunction and
acute renal failure have been associated with the use of many of
the licensed IVIG products, those containing sucrose as a
stabilizer accounted for a disproportionate share of the total
number. GAMMAGARD LIQUID does not contain sucrose. GAMMAGARD LIQUID
is made from human plasma. Products made from human plasma may
carry a risk of transmitting infectious agents, such as viruses,
that can cause disease. The potential risks and benefits of IVIG
should be weighed against those of alternative therapies for all
patients for whom IVIG administration is being considered. Please
visit http://www.gammagardliquid.com/ for full U.S. prescribing
information. First Call Analyst: FCMN Contact: halljo@baxter.com
DATASOURCE: Baxter Healthcare S.A. CONTACT: Media, Ulrike
Engels-Lange, +49 8931701464, Amy Cynkar, +1-847-940-5166, or
Deborah Spak, +1-847-948-2349, or Investors, Mary Kay Ladone,
+1-847-948-3371, or Clare Sullivan, +1-847-948-3085, all of Baxter
International Web site: http://www.gammagardliquid.com/
http://www.baxter.com/
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