LILLY (ELI) & COMPANY - Cardiovascular outcome study on
Tradjenta® (linagliptin)
Cardiovascular outcome study on Tradjenta® (linagliptin) tablets
in adult patients with type 2 diabetes completes enrollment
Head-to-head cardiovascular outcome study compares TRADJENTA
with glimepiride
Ridgefield, CT, and
Indianapolis, IN, November 8, 2012 - Boehringer Ingelheim
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Eli Lilly and Company (NYSE: LLY) today
announced the clinical trial enrollment of patients for CAROLINA
(Cardiovascular Outcome Study of Linagliptin versus Glimepiride in
Patients with Type 2 Diabetes) has been completed. Linagliptin is
currently the only DPP-4 inhibitor that is being compared to a
sulfonylurea in a long-term cardiovascular (CV) outcome study.
Linagliptin, marketed in the U.S. as Tradjenta®, is a once-daily
tablet used along with diet and exercise to improve glycemic
control in adults with type 2 diabetes. TRADJENTA should not be
used in patients with type 1 diabetes or for the treatment of
diabetic ketoacidosis (increased ketones in the blood or
urine).
The study includes over 6,000 patients in 43 countries at more
than 600 sites around the world. The aim of the study is to
investigate and compare the long-term impact on CV morbidity and
mortality of treatment with TRADJENTA or glimepiride over a period
of about 6-7 years. Additionally, the study will compare secondary
measures of efficacy with regard to lowering blood glucose as well
as safety parameters, including body weight and the incidence of
hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes at elevated
cardiovascular risk receiving usual care, and compare the outcome
against glimepiride.
"CAROLINA will evaluate the cardiovascular safety of linagliptin
compared to the sulfonylurea glimepiride," said Dr. Julio Rosenstock, Director of the Dallas
Diabetes and Endocrine Center at Medical City in Dallas and Principal Investigator of the
study. "Sulfonylureas are frequently used add-on therapy to
metformin, which is considered the standard first-line therapy.
This is the first time a DPP-4 inhibitor is being directly compared
to a sulfonylurea in a long-term cardiovascular outcome study."
The primary endpoint of CAROLINA will be timed to the first
occurrence of either CV death, non-fatal myocardial infarction,
non-fatal stroke or hospitalization for unstable angina pectoris.
The study is expected to complete in 2018.
"There are limited available data reporting on CV-related
comorbidities with current therapies for patients with type 2
diabetes. For the first time, this study has the potential to
compare the CV morbidity, mortality and safety of the DPP-4
inhibitor linagliptin to the commonly prescribed sulfonylurea
glimepiride," said Christophe
Arbet-Engels, MD, PhD, MBA, vice president,
metabolic-clinical development and medical affairs, Boehringer
Ingelheim. "It is our hope CAROLINA will help us to better
understand the effect on cardiovascular outcomes of linagliptin
compared to glimepiride, and, therefore, add to the knowledge base
physicians use to decide how to treat their patients."
To learn more about TRADJENTA and for full prescribing
information visit: www.TRADJENTA.com, or call Boehringer Ingelheim
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-542-6257.
About CAROLINA Study Design
CAROLINA evaluates the CV safety of linagliptin in comparison to
glimepiride in patients with T2D and at increased CV risk.
Inclusion criteria include at least one of the following:
* Previous vascular disease
* Evidence of vascular-related end-organ damage such as albuminuria or
retinopathy
* Age greater than or equal to70 years
* Two or more specified traditional CV risk factors, such as hypertension or
dyslipidemia
Patients are predominantly on metformin background therapy, but
the protocol also allows patients with contraindications to
metformin, e.g., due to renal impairment, to participate.
Linagliptin 5 mg is being compared to glimepiride 1-4 mg, both as
monotherapy or as add-on therapy to metformin or alpha-glucosidase
inhibitors in at least 6,000 patients with a 6-7 year
follow-up.
What are TRADJENTA (linagliptin) tablets?
TRADJENTA is a prescription medicine that is used along with
diet and exercise to lower blood sugar in adults with type 2
diabetes.
TRADJENTA is not for people with type 1 diabetes or for people
with diabetic ketoacidosis (increased ketones in the blood or
urine).
Important Safety Information
Who should not take TRADJENTA?
Do not take TRADJENTA if you are allergic to linagliptin or any
of the ingredients in TRADJENTA.
Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction to TRADJENTA are rash,
raised red patches on your skin (hives), swelling of your face,
lips, and throat that may cause difficulty breathing or swallowing.
If you have any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, stop
taking TRADJENTA and call your doctor right away.
What should I tell my doctor before taking TRADJENTA?
Tell your doctor if you take other medicines that can lower your
blood sugar, such as a sulfonylurea or insulin.
TRADJENTA may cause serious side effects, including low blood
sugar (hypoglycemia). If you take TRADJENTA with another medicine
that can cause low blood sugar, such as sulfonylurea or insulin,
your risk of getting low blood sugar is higher. The dose of your
sulfonylurea or insulin may need to be lowered while you take
TRADJENTA.
Signs and symptoms of low blood sugar may include headache,
drowsiness, weakness, dizziness, confusion, irritability, hunger,
fast heartbeat, sweating, or feeling jittery.
Also tell your doctor if you take rifampin (Rifadin®,
Rimactane®, Rifater®, Rifamate®), an antibiotic that is used to
treat tuberculosis.
TRADJENTA may affect the way other medicines work, and other
medicines may affect how TRADJENTA works.
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become
pregnant or are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed.
Tell your doctor about all the medicines you take, including
prescription and non-prescription medicines, vitamins, and herbal
supplements.
What are the possible side effects of TRADJENTA?
The most common side effects of TRADJENTA include stuffy or
runny nose and sore throat.
You are encouraged to report negative side effects of
prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call
1-800-FDA-1088.
For more safety information, please see Patient Information and full
Prescribing Information.
TJ CONS ISI August 14 2012
To learn more about TRADJENTA visit: www.TRADJENTA.com. For full
prescribing information visit:
http://bidocs.boehringer-ingelheim.com/BIWebAccess/
ViewServlet.ser?docBase=renetnt&folderPath=/Prescribing+Information/PIs/
Tradjenta/Tradjenta.pdf or call Boehringer Ingelheim
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-542-6257.
Please report any unexpected effects or product problems to the
Boehringer Ingelheim Drug Information Unit by calling
1-800-542-6257.
About Diabetes
Approximately 25.8 million Americans2 and an estimated 366
million people worldwide3 have type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Type 2
diabetes is the most common type, accounting for an estimated 90 to
95 percent of all diabetes cases.3 Diabetes is a chronic disease
that occurs when the body either does not properly produce, or use,
the hormone insulin.4
Boehringer Ingelheim and Eli Lilly and Company
In January 2011, Boehringer
Ingelheim and Eli Lilly and Companyannounced an alliance in the
field of diabetes that centers on four pipeline compounds
representing several of the largest treatment classes. This
alliance leverages the companies' strengths as two of the world's
leading pharmaceutical companies, combining Boehringer Ingelheim's
solid track record of research-driven innovation and Lilly's
innovative research, experience, and pioneering history in
diabetes. By joining forces, the companies demonstrate commitment
in the care of patients with diabetes and stand together to focus
on patient needs. Find out more about the alliance at
www.boehringer-ingelheim.com or www.lilly.com.
About Boehringer Ingelheim
The Boehringer Ingelheim group is one of the world's 20 leading
pharmaceutical companies. Headquartered in Ingelheim, Germany, it operates globally with 145
affiliates and more than 44,000 employees. Since it was founded in
1885, the family-owned company has been committed to researching,
developing, manufacturing and marketing novel medications of high
therapeutic value for human and veterinary medicine.
As a central element of its culture, Boehringer Ingelheim
pledges to act socially responsible. Involvement in social
projects, caring for employees and their families, and providing
equal opportunities for all employees form the foundation of the
global operations. Mutual cooperation and respect, as well as
environmental protection and sustainability are intrinsic factors
in all of Boehringer Ingelheim's endeavors.
In 2011, Boehringer Ingelheim achieved net sales of about
$17.1 billion (13.2 billion euro). R&D expenditure in the
business area Prescription Medicines corresponds to 23.5% of its
net sales.
For more information, please visit
http://us.boehringer-ingelheim.com and follow us on Twitter at
http://twitter.com/boehringerus.
About Eli Lilly and Company
Lilly, a leading innovation-driven corporation, is developing a
growing portfolio of pharmaceutical products by applying the latest
research from its own worldwide laboratories and from
collaborations with eminent scientific organizations. Headquartered
in Indianapolis, IN, Lilly
provides answers - through medicines and information - for some of
the world's most urgent medical needs. Additional information about
Lilly is available at www.lilly.com.
About Lilly Diabetes
Lilly has been a global leader in diabetes care since 1923, when
we introduced the world's first commercial insulin. Today we work
to meet the diverse needs of people with diabetes through research
and collaboration, a broad and growing product portfolio and a
continued commitment to providing real solutions-from medicines to
support programs and more-to make lives better.
For more information, visit www.lillydiabetes.com.
This press release contains forward-looking statements about
TRADJENTA tablets. It reflects Lilly's current beliefs; however, as
with any such undertaking, there are substantial risks and
uncertainties in the process of drug development and
commercialization. There is no guarantee that future study results
and patient experience will be consistent with study findings to
date or that TRADJENTA will be commercially successful. For further
discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties, please see
Lilly's latest Forms 10-Q and 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission. Lilly undertakes no duty to update
forward-looking statements.
P-LLY
TJ529400PR
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CONTACT:
Catherine London
Associate Director, Communications and Public Relations
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Email: usnews@boehringer-ingelheim.com
Phone: (203) 798-4638
Tammy Hull
Communications Manager
Lilly Diabetes
Email: hullta@lilly.com
Phone: (317) 651-9116
Press Release
For U.S. Media
1 Rosenstock J, et al. American Diabetes Association, 71st
Scientific Sessions, San Diego,
CA, 1103-P; NCT01243424. 2011.
2 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National diabetes
fact sheet: national estimates and general information on diabetes
and prediabetes in the United
States, 2011. Atlanta, GA:
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Center for Disease
Control and Prevention, 2011.
3 International Diabetes Federation. Diabetes Atlas, 5th
Edition: Fact Sheet. 2011.
4 International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 5th
Edition: What is Diabetes?
http://www.idf.org/diabetesatlas/5e/what-is-diabetes. Accessed on:
July 27, 2012.