about them has to be provided internally on that basis to the Board. 
 
Income 
Fixed returns on non-equity shares and debt securities are recognised on a time 
apportionment basis (including time amortisation of any premium or discount to 
redemption) so as to reflect the effective interest rate, provided there is no 
reasonable doubt that payment will be received in due course. Income from fixed 
interest securities and deposit interest is included on an effective interest 
rate basis. 
 
Investment income includes interest earned on bank balances and money market 
funds and includes income tax withheld at source. Dividend income is shown net 
of any related tax credit. 
 
Dividends receivable are brought into account when the Company's right to 
receive payment is established and there is no reasonable doubt that payment 
will be received.  Fixed returns on debt and money market funds are recognised 
on a time apportionment basis, provided there is no reasonable doubt that 
payment will be received in due course. 
 
Expenses 
All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis.  Expenses are charged 
wholly to revenue with the exception of the investment management fee, which has 
been charged 25% to the revenue account and 75% to the capital reserve to 
reflect, in the Directors' opinion, the expected long-term split of returns in 
the form of income and capital gains respectively from the investment portfolio. 
 
The transaction costs incurred when purchasing or selling assets are written off 
to the income statement in the period that they occur. 
 
Revenue and capital 
The revenue column of the income statement includes all income and revenue 
expenses of the Company.  The capital column includes gains and losses on 
disposal and holding gains and losses on investments.  Gains and losses arising 
from changes in fair value of investments are recognised as part of the capital 
return within the income statement. 
 
Taxation 
Corporation tax payable is applied to profits chargeable to corporation tax, if 
any, at the current rate. The tax effect of different items of income/gain and 
expenditure/loss is allocated between capital and revenue return on the 
"marginal" basis as recommended in the SORP. 
 
Deferred tax is recognised on an undiscounted basis in respect of all timing 
differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date or 
where transactions or events have occurred at that date that will result in an 
obligation to pay more, or a right to pay less tax. This is with the exception 
that deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that the Directors 
consider that it is more likely than not that there will be suitable taxable 
profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can 
be deducted. 
 
Cash and liquid resources 
Cash, for the purposes of the cash flow statement, comprises cash in hand and 
deposits repayable on demand, less overdrafts payable on demand.  Liquid 
resources are current asset investments which are disposable without curtailing 
or disrupting the business and are either readily convertible into known amounts 
of cash at or close to their carrying values or traded in an active market. 
Liquid resources comprise term deposits of less than one year (other than cash), 
and investments in money market managed funds. 
 
Loans and receivables 
The Company's loans and receivables are initially recognised at fair value which 
is usually transaction cost and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method. 
 
Financing strategy and capital structure 
FRS 29 'Financial Instruments: Disclosures' comprises disclosures' relating to 
financial instruments. 
 
We define capital as shareholders' funds and our financial strategy in the 
medium term is to manage a level of cash that balances the risks of the business 
with optimising the return on equity.  The Company currently has no borrowings 
nor does it anticipate that it will drawdown any borrowing facilities in the 
future to fund the acquisition of investments. 
 
The Company does not have any externally imposed capital requirements. 
 
The value of the managed capital is indicated in note 15. The Board considers 
the distributable reserves and the total return for the year when recommending a 
dividend. In addition, the Board is authorised to make market purchases up to a 
maximum of 5% of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company in accordance 
with Special Resolution 8 in order to maintain sufficient liquidity in the VCT. 
 
Financial instruments 
The Company's principal financial assets are its investments and the policies in 
relation to those assets are set out above.  Financial liabilities and equity 
instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual 
arrangements entered into. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a 
residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all of its 
financial liabilities. Where the contractual terms of share capital do not have 
any terms meeting the definition of a financial liability then this is classed 
as an equity instrument. Dividends and distributions relating to equity 
instruments are debited direct to equity. 
 
Capital management is monitored and controlled using the internal control 
procedures set out on page x of this 
report. The capital being managed includes equity and fixed-interest 
investments, cash balances and liquid 
resources including debtors and creditors. The Company does not have any 
externally imposed capital requirements. 
 
Dividends 
Dividends payable are recognised as distributions in the financial statements 
when the Company's liability to make payment has been established.  This 
liability is established for interim dividends when they are paid, and for final 
dividends when they are approved by the shareholders. 
 
2.         Income 
                                            31 January 2011 31 January 2010 
 
                                                       GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
Money market funds, bonds and bank balances               9              49 
 
Loan note interest receivable                           369             292 
 
                                                        378             341 
 
 
3.         Investment management fees 
                                31 January 2011       31 January 2010 
 
                          Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total 
 
                             GBP'000    GBP'000  GBP'000    GBP'000    GBP'000  GBP'000 
 
Investment management fee      42     125   167      40     120   160 
 
 
For the purposes of the revenue and capital columns in the income statement, the 
management fee has been allocated 25% to revenue and 75% to capital, in line 
with the Board's expected long term return in the form of income and capital 
gains respectively from the Company's investment portfolio. 
 
Octopus provides investment management and accounting and administration 
services to the Company under a management agreement which runs for a period of 
five years with effect from 16 October 2006 and may be terminated at any time 
thereafter by not less than 12 months' notice given by either party.  No 
compensation is payable in the event of terminating the agreement by either 
party, if the required notice period is given.  The fee payable, should 
insufficient notice be given, will be equal to the fee that would have been paid 
should continuous service be provided, or the required notice period was given. 
The basis upon which the management fee is calculated is disclosed within note 
19 to the financial statements. 
 
4.         Other expenses 
                                                 31 January 2011 31 January 2010 
 
                                                            GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
Directors' remuneration                                       40              35 
 
Fees payable to the Company's auditor for the 
audit of the financial statements                             10               9 
 
Fees  payable to the Company's auditor for other 
services - tax compliance                                      3               3 
 
Accounting and administration services                        24              23 
 
Legal and professional expenses                                -               3 
 
Other expenses                                               125              84 
 
                                                             202             157 
 
 
 
5.         Directors' remuneration 
 
                        31 January        National    31 January        National 
                              2011       Insurance          2010       Insurance 
 
                              GBP'000            GBP'000          GBP'000            GBP'000 
 
Directors' 
emoluments 
 
Mr Stuart                       14               1             8               - 
Brocklehurst 
(Chairman) 
 
Mr Roger Penlington              7               -             8               - 
(resigned 
28.09.2010) 
 
Mr Andrew Boyle                  5               -            11               1 
(resigned 
28.09.2010) 
 
Mr Matt Cooper                   8               -             8               - 
 
Mr Alan Pepper                   6               -             -               - 
(appointed 
28.09.2010) 
 
                                40               1            35               1 
 
 
None of the Directors received any other remuneration or benefit from the 
Company during the year.  The Company has no employees other than non-executive 
Directors.  The average number of non-executive Directors in the year was four 
(2009: four). 
 
6.         Tax on ordinary activities 
The corporation tax charge for the year was  GBPnil (2010:  GBP9,000). 
 
The current tax charge for the year differs from the standard rate of 
corporation tax in the UK of 28% (2010: 28%).  The differences are explained 
below. 
 

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