TIDMTPS

RNS Number : 4261F

Turbo Power Systems Inc

12 November 2015

Turbo Power Systems Inc. ("TPS" or the "Company")

Announces Results for the Third Quarter and Nine Months Ended 30 September 2015

TPS reports a Pre-Tax profit for Q3,

and update on Strategic Review, including Loan Waiver

Financial highlights Q3 2015 vs Q3 2014

   --     Pre-Tax profit of GBP0.17 million (Q3 2014: loss GBP0.05 million). 
   --     Revenue 24% lower at GBP3.25 million (Q3 2014: GBP4.29 million). 

-- Gross profit increased 8% to GBP1.38 million (Q3 2014: GBP1.28 million), with an increase in gross margin to 42% (Q3 2014: 30%).

   --     Total expenses for the period reduced by 23% to GBP1.03 million (Q3 2014: GBP1.34 million). 

-- Operating profit of GBP0.35 million, an improvement of GBP0.36 million versus the same period of last year (Q3 2014: loss GBP0.01 million).

Financial highlights YTD 2015 vs YTD 2014

-- Pre-Tax profit of GBP0.28 million represents a turnaround of GBP2.67 million (YTD 2014: Loss GBP2.39 million).

-- Order intake decreased 32% to GBP6.52 million (YTD 2014: GBP9.54 million), impacted by both the Company's more stringent selection process and uncertainties about the ultimate outcome of the Strategic Review.

   --     Revenue decreased 3% to GBP11.41 million (YTD 2014: GBP11.75 million). 

-- Gross profit increased to GBP4.79 million (YTD 2014: GBP2.57 million), driven by a gross margin recovery to 42% (YTD 2014: 22%).

   --     Total expenses for the period reduced by 14% to GBP4.01 million (YTD 2014: GBP4.67 million). 
   --     Operating profit GBP0.81 million (YTD 2014: loss GBP1.92 million). 

-- Cash outflow from operating activities reduced 41% to GBP1.22 million (YTD 2014: GBP2.07 million).

Strategic Review and Loan Waiver

   --     Strategic Review of the Company's business, announced February 2015, is ongoing. 

-- As part of seeking to facilitate the Strategic Review, Tao Sustainable Power Solutions (UK) Ltd ("TAO UK"), which owns 89.4% of the issued share capital of the Company, has waived the entire outstanding loan of GBP10.48 million and all unpaid accrued interest of GBP1.89 million. TAO UK has agreed this waiver for the potential benefit of all TPS shareholders.

-- Whilst the Loan Waiver is positive news for the Company, the Board notes that all expressions of interest received to date as part of the Strategic Review from potential offerors for 100% of the issued and to be issued share capital of the Company on a debt-free, cash-free basis have been indicatively priced at a substantial discount to the share price.

-- The Board continues to regularly discuss with its majority owner how best to proceed with the Strategic Review.

   --     Further announcements will be made in due course, as appropriate. 

Funding

As previously reported, the Company remains critically dependent on continuing financial support by TPS's parent company, Vale Soluções em Energia S.A. ("VSE"), the Brazilian energy solutions company, which owns 89.4% of the issued share capital of the Company through its wholly owned subsidiary Tao Sustainable Power Solutions (UK) Ltd ("TAO UK"). VSE is dependent on its parent company Vale S.A. ("Vale"), Brazil's largest mining company. On 24 August 2015, the Company announced that the shareholding of VSE had changed to make VSE a wholly owned subsidiary of Vale S.A.

As at 30 September 2015 the loan outstanding from TAO UK amounted to GBP12.29 million (being principal of GBP10.48 million and accrued interest of GBP1.81 million), which was repayable on 1 April 2017. As reported above, as at 12 November the total amount owed of GBP12.37 million was waived by TAO UK.

Carlos Neves, Chief Executive Officer, said:

"We are delighted to announce that TPS has made a pre-tax profit for the fourth consecutive quarter, achieving, on a cumulative basis in 2015, a 42% gross margin (2014: 22%) and a pre-tax profit of GBP0.28 million (2014: loss GBP2.39 million). This demonstrates how focused our teams are on contract profitability and product creation efficiencies.

The implementation of our strategy and decisions made over the past 2 years have driven this result. The clear focus on improving the quality of our portfolio, superior execution within design for manufacturing and the ongoing delivery of internal improvements are achieving the expected results whilst creating a solid foundation for our continued and sustainable growth.

Our sales pipeline opportunities remain good, however the order intake of GBP6.52 million (2014: GBP9.54 million) has been impacted by both a more stringent selection process and by uncertainties about the ultimate outcome of the Strategic Review. Whilst this is expected to adversely affect performance in quarter 4, nevertheless we are confident that the year's results will still produce a significant improvement over 2014.

The strategy, current results, the increasing opportunities pipeline and the Loan Waiver re-affirm the Board's measured confidence for 2016."

For further information, please contact:

 
 Turbo Power Systems                            Tel: +44 (0)191 482 9200 
            Carlos Neves, Chief Executive 
             Officer 
             Charles Rendell, Chief Financial 
             Officer 
 Kreab (financial public relations)             Tel: +44 (0)20 7074 1800 
           Robert Speed 
 finnCap (NOMAD and broker)                     Tel: +44 (0)20 7220 0500 
        Ed Frisby, Emily Watts 
 

Notes to Editors

About Turbo Power Systems

Company Website: www.turbopowersystems.com

Company Twitter: https://twitter.com/turbopowersys

Turbo Power Systems Inc. (AIM: TPS.L) is a leading UK based designer and manufacturer of innovative power solutions. TPS's products are all based on its core technologies of high speed motors and generators and power electronics which are sold into a number of market sectors including transport, industrial, energy and defence sectors. The Company's products provide high performance while improving efficiency and reducing process energy consumption compared to existing technologies.

Turbo Power System's existing customers include blue chip companies such as Bombardier Transportation, Daikin Applied and Eaton Aerospace. Tao Sustainable Power Solutions (UK) Ltd ("TAO UK"), which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Vale S.A., Brazil's largest mining company, owns 89.4% of the issued share capital of the Company.

Forward looking statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements that are other than statement of historical fact. These statements are subject to uncertainties and risks including, but not limited to, the ability to meet on-going capital needs, product and service demand and acceptance, changes in technology, economic conditions, the impact of competition, the need to protect proprietary rights to technology, government regulation, and other risks defined in this document and in statements filed from time to time with the applicable securities regulatory authorities.

Notice of no auditor review of interim financial statements

Under Canadian National Instrument 51-102, Part 4, subsection 4.3(3(a), if an auditor has not performed a review of the interim financial statements, they must be accompanied by a notice indicating that the financial statements have not been reviewed by an auditor.

The accompanying un-audited interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared by and are the responsibility of the Company's management.

The Company's independent auditor has not performed a review of these financial statements in accordance with standards established by the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants for a review of interim financial statements by an entity's auditor.

This review has been prepared as at 12 November 2015.

OPERATIONAL REVIEW

Business of the Company

Turbo Power Systems is a technology-led Company that designs and manufactures high-speed electric motors, generators and power electronics systems providing bespoke solutions to transport, industrial, energy and defence markets.

Its track record in engineering innovation, which has been built and tested over a number of years, allows the Company to meet challenging design and manufacturing briefs with specific requirements relating to high efficiency, space constraints, environmental considerations and volume production demands across the world.

TPS has a proven and worldwide track record developed over the last 30 years delivering equipment in many sectors, especially in rail and industrial. Long term relationships with global blue chip companies in these markets have been built based on TPS's expertise in high-speed electrical machines and power electronics enabling the Company to design and manufacture competitive quality products with proven reliability.

Way Forward

As a technology-led business, the Company understands the challenges of the market regarding quality, costs and timing. Since 2013 TPS has concentrated on three important pillars that have driven the successful strategy of the drive to profitability:

   --      Improve the quality of the portfolio; 

-- Superior execution within design development, manufacturing operations and support activities; and

   --      Consistent delivery of internal improvements. 

These will continue to underpin the Company's strategy as the Company drives forward in its chosen markets.

Market Overview

Transport:

Rail is a growing sector with huge investment globally and it is a critical development infrastructure in many developing countries. As an established supplier for auxiliary power units and battery charges TPS can use its systems expertise to expand into traction systems and electric distribution systems.

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The Company continues to implement its strategy for expanding its Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) services, especially in the UK, where it is working closely with both train operators and train service companies. In the UK, the train purchasing and refurbishment timetable is governed by the franchise renewal schedule and the implementation of the strategy closes follows this schedule.

Industrial:

The HVAC Systems market has been a major market for the Company where TPS has a long standing relationship with Daikin, a major OEM in this market. The Company continues to work closely with Daikin on the design and production of its next generation product lines. The Company continues to work with its customers of high speed direct connected motors and variable frequency drives for air/gas compression and blowers market.

Energy:

The energy recovery sector in which TPS is focusing is a growing sector, driven by continued increasing energy demand and cost. There are limited systems suppliers in this market who can bring TPS' expertise, experience and can interchange technologies and solutions to meet the market requirements. TPS has the pedigree and experience with grid linked inverters, which the Company believes is a growing sector. The Company is focusing on specialised niche applications (i.e. inverters for smart grid), where added value can be demonstrated, and the low carbon renewable energy market, such as wind turbines.

Defence:

Within this market, the Company has identified the growing sector in the electrification of naval vessels. TPS's technologies are suitable for energy recovery and efficiency, permanent magnet motors for traction systems and emission mitigation in marine systems which is being driven by recent marine regulations. Recently completed projects and current bids should provide the necessary track record for potential expansion within this market. The Company continues to look to capitalise on its track record with the 1MW generator in this market.

Current Operations

The Company is pleased to announce that the installation and commissioning of all the smart grid units for UK Power Networks was completed in the quarter. These units will now enter into field-testing for the next 12 months, with a view to long-term production commencing after that. Initial feedback from UK Power Networks has been very positive about operations to date. As previously announced, in April 2015 the Company was the winner of the UK Energy Innovations "Best Electricity Network Improvement" Award 2015, for its innovation in energy management with this product.

Production will commence in Q4 for the orders received from Wabtec Rail for the air conditioning power unit for the Class 321. During the quarter, the Company enhanced the design of the demonstrator that had previously been well received by the customer and train operator. Production income will continue through 2016.

Wabtec Rail is a large rail refurbishment company in the UK and provides products and services from new locomotives to aftermarket maintenance in the global market. The Company believes that these new orders show the strength of the product offering into the rail refurbishment market, in line with its strategy.

Revenue in the quarter of GBP3.25 million is 24% below the September quarter 2014 (GBP4.29 million) and 21% below the second quarter of 2015 (GBP4.09 million), as the Company continues to concentrate on profitable activities. The Company's focus on profitable contracts has increased the gross margin to 42% in the quarter (2014 Q3: 30%).

The Company completed production of the Bombardier Toronto Rocket units in the quarter. Production of the Bombardier Sao Paulo Monorail units is expected to recommence in Quarter 4, 2015. The Company is in active discussions with Bombardier to supply the next generation of units to the Chicago Transit Authority and for other production contracts including monorail and light rail auxiliary power units.

During 2015, the Company has been implementing a new Enterprise Resource Management system. This has involved a move away from several individual systems into the unified Epicor system. The Company believes that this is now showing benefits in its day-to-day processes and operations. A post implementation review is underway to further improve processes and systems. The final areas for integration are project management and customer relationship management, which are planned for Quarter 4. The full benefits of this implementation are expected to begin in 2016.

The Company is enhancing its well-established quality control system, currently ISO9001, AS9100 (Aerospace standards) and OHSAS 18001 (Health & Safety standards), by embarking on IRIS (International rail standards) certification. This is due to be completed in 2016. It is hoped that this will benefit the quality control processes, reduce the cost of engaging with new customers, as an extension of their quality control systems, and consequently increase our sales opportunities within the sector.

The overhead base has been reducing since its peak level in June 2012, with overall expenses for the nine months ended 30 September 2015 of GBP4.01 million, down 14% compared to 30 September 2014: GBP4.67 million and down 48% compared to 30 September 2012: GBP8.33 million.

Headcount at 30 September 2015 was 108, down 17 (14%) from June 2015: 125, as the Company continues to look for process changes that will lead to future efficiencies.

Strategic Review

On 20 February 2015 shareholders were informed that the Board was conducting a Strategic Review of the Company's business and as part of this review is looking at a potential sale of the Company. The Board appointed Lincoln International LLP to assist in this process.

The Board notes that the Company is a Canadian Business Corporation, registered in Yukon, Canada and is not subject to the provisions of the UK City Code on Takeovers and Mergers.

There can be no certainty that any potential transaction will proceed, or as to the terms of any such transaction. The Company may discontinue the strategic review process at any time.

As part of the Strategic Review, TAO has waived the entire outstanding loan and all unpaid accrued interest. This will strengthen the Company's financial position and provide a potential benefit to all of shareholders of TPS.

Whilst the Loan Waiver is positive news for the Company, the Board notes that all expressions of interest received to date as part of the Strategic Review from potential offerors for 100% of the issued and to be issued share capital of the Company on a debt-free, cash-free basis have been indicatively priced at a substantial discount to the share price. The Board continues to regularly discuss with its majority owner how best to proceed with the Strategic Review.

The Strategic Review is ongoing, further announcements will be made in due course, as appropriate.

Support from Vale / TAO UK, including Loan Waiver

As at 30 September 2015 the current loan amount is GBP10.48 million plus accrued unpaid interest of GBP1.18 million.

The Company has not drawn down any additional loan during 2015 and continues to fund its own operations, but has not paid any of the accrued interest.

As an indication of continuing support to the Company, as announced today Vale / TAO has waived the loan principal of GBP10.48 million and accrued interest of GBP1.89 million. TAO UK has agreed this waiver for the potential benefit of all TPS shareholders.

Summary

In summary, the Company continued to implement the strategy of bidding for profitable production and development contracts. Encouragingly, these results for the third quarter 2015 show the fourth consecutive quarter of profitability for the Company.

The Board will continue to focus as follows:

   --      Improve the quality of the portfolio; 

-- Superior execution within design development, manufacturing operations and support activities; and

   --      Consistent delivery of internal improvements. 

The Board are aware that there have been instances during the year where potential customers have refrained from concluding business with the Company until any uncertainty caused by the Strategic Review has been settled. However, notwithstanding these instances the Company has continued to report a pre-tax profit in the quarter compared to the loss reported last year.

The Company will continue to actively pursue exciting new projects with new customers to increase the diversity of both its customer base and its technology portfolio, with the right level of profitability. This drive, which coupled with a continued focus on operational efficiencies throughout the business, is a key part of the plan to build on this improved performance and achieve annual profitability.

Our sales pipeline opportunities remain good, however the order intake of GBP6.52 million (2014: GBP9.54 million) has been impacted by both a more stringent selection process and by uncertainties about the ultimate outcome of the Strategic Review. Whilst this is expected to adversely affect performance in quarter 4, nevertheless we are confident that the year's results will still produce a significant improvement over 2014.

The strategy, current results, the increasing opportunities pipeline, and the Loan Waiver re-affirm the Board's measured confidence for 2016.

Going Concern

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) applicable to a "going concern", which assume that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations.

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As previously reported, the Company is critically dependent upon i) customers paying to contractual terms in order to meet budgeted and forecasted working capital requirements and; ii) the continued financial support of its intermediate parent undertaking TAO UK, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vale. If not continued, this may result in the curtailment of the Company's activities.

As at 30 September 2015 the Company had net operating outflows, with a net debt of GBP14.91 million, being GBP15.17 million of debt, including rolled up interest accruals of GBP1.81 million, less GBP0.26 million of cash. The Company has a cumulative reserves deficit of GBP98.44 million as at 30 September 2015 and was profit making for the quarter and nine months then ended.

If the Company is unable to generate positive cash flows from operations, ensure the continued financial support from TAO UK, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vale, or secure additional debt or equity financing these conditions and events indicate the existence of material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt regarding the going concern assumption and, accordingly, the use of accounting principles applicable to a going concern.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not reflect adjustments to the carrying values of the assets and liabilities, the reported expenses and the balance sheet classifications which would be necessary if the going concern assumption was not appropriate. This could be material.

However, the Directors believe that they will succeed in delivering the Company's projected financial performance and that financial support from TAO UK, a wholly owned subsidiary of Vale, will remain in place to enable the Company to meet budgeted and forecasted working capital requirements and support the Company's growth plans. Although there are no formal letters of support in place for the purpose of the directors' going concern assessment of the Company, the directors of the Company have taken comfort from the actions taken by TAO UK, in that loans have been provided throughout 2014 and that the majority of the Board are Vale representatives, in forming their conclusion that they believe it is appropriate to prepare these financial statements on a going concern basis. Accordingly, they have continued to adopt the going concern basis of preparation.

Summary of Quarterly Results

The following table shows selected quarterly consolidated financial information of the Company for the last eight quarters:

 
                           Revenue       Research               General        Net   Profit/(loss) 
   All amounts                        and product    and administrative    Profit/             per 
   in GBP'000                         development                           (loss)           share 
   Except Profit/(loss)                                                                      Pence 
   per share 
 
 December 2013               4,714            530                 1,633    (1,548)          (0.05) 
 
 March 2014                  3,298            502                 1,071    (1,442)          (0.04) 
 June 2014                   4,160            378                   968      (900)          (0.03) 
 September 2014              4,292            351                   870       (47)          (0.00) 
 December 2014               3,424            520                   553         76            0.00 
 
 March 2015                  4,082            544                   872         29            0.00 
 June 2015                   4,086            448                   978         81            0.00 
 September 2015              3,246            118                   831         34            0.00 
 

Revenue reduced to GBP3.25 million in the third quarter due to the reduction in production revenues mainly attributed to completing the Bombardier Toronto Rocket contract and the suspension of the Bombardier Sao Paulo contract until quarter 4 2015.

Research and development expenditure is showing as reduced in the quarter due to the positive effect of the R&D tax credit of GBP0.25 million.

General and administration expenses of GBP0.83 million were 5% below September 2014: GBP0.87 million.

Copies of Quarterly and Annual Results

The Company's full Financial Results and Managements' Discussion and Analysis for 2014, together with the Third quarter 2015 Financial Results and Managements' Discussion and Analysis are available on www.sedar.com. Full 2014 financial statements were mailed to shareholders during May 2015.

Copies of the quarterly and annual results are available from the Company's office at 1 Queens Park, Queensway North, Team Valley Trading Estate, Gateshead, NE11 0QD, United Kingdom or available to view from the Company's website at www.turbopowersystems.com

Review of the quarter ended 30 September 2015

Revenue

Revenue in the quarter ended 30 September 2015 was down 24% at GBP3.25 million (Q3 2014: GBP4.29 million.)

 
                   2015      2014 
                GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Production       2,823     3,528 
 Development        423       764 
               --------  -------- 
                  3,246     4,292 
               --------  -------- 
 

Production revenue for the quarter reduced by 20% to GBP2.82 million (Q3 2014: GBP3.53 million) as production on the Toronto Rocket units for Bombardier came to the end of the contract and the suspension of the Bombardier Sao Paulo contract until quarter 4 2015.

Development revenue decreased by 45% to GBP0.42 million (Q3 2014: GBP0.76 million) as revenue on development contracts commenced in 2014, including UK Power Networks, is concluded.

Cost of Sales

The cost of sales reduced 38% to GBP1.87 million (Q3 2014: GBP3.02 million).

Gross Profit

Gross profit increased by 8% to GBP1.38 million (Q3 2014: GBP1.28 million), with gross margin increasing to 42% (Q3 2014: 30%) reflecting the Company's commitment to increase the profitability of both its current and new contracts.

Research and product development

Research and product development costs in the quarter decreased by 66% to GBP0.12 million (Q3 2014: GBP0.35 million). In the quarter there was a benefit from the UK Government's Research and development expenditure credit scheme (RDEC tax credits) of GBP0.25 million gross of tax (2014 Q3: GBPnil). During the quarter the Company received a net amount of GBP0.20 million related to 2014 and has accrued for an estimated claim related to 2015.

General and administrative costs

General and administrative costs, which consist mainly of staff costs, facilities costs and the costs associated with the Company's public listings, were down 5% at GBP0.83 million (Q3 2014: GBP0.87 million). The Company has continued to control its costs without prejudicing the business operational strengths. The headcount as at 30 September was 13 lower at 108 (30 September 2014: 121).

Operating profit

Operating profit before other operating income was GBP0.35 million (Q3 2014: loss GBP0.06 million).

Other operating income

There was no other operating income arising from the Regional Growth Fund in the quarter whilst the Company continues to review the project and its key milestones (Q3 2014: GBP0.05 million).

Finance expense

Finance expense of GBP0.18 million (Q3 2014: GBP0.04 million) arose from the interest on the loans from TAO UK (Q3 2015: GBP0.18 million, Q3 2014: GBP 0.17 million) and the effects of foreign exchange movements (Q3 2015: GBPnil, Q3 2014: gain GBP 0.13 million).

Taxation

Taxation comprises of tax deemed paid on R&D tax credits of GBP0.10 million (Q3 2014: GBPnil) and tax accrued on future R&D tax credit claims of GBP0.03 million (Q3 2014: GBPnil)

Net profit

The Company recorded a net profit before tax of GBP0.17 million (Q3 2014: loss GBP0.05 million). Net profit for the quarter after tax was GBP0.03 million (Q3 2014: loss GBP0.05 million).

Review of the nine months ended 30 September 2015

Revenue

Revenue in the nine months ended 30 September 2015 was slightly down by 3% to GBP11.41 million (Q3 2014: GBP11.75million.)

 
                   2015      2014 
                GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 Production       9,597    10,604 
 Development      1,817     1,146 
               --------  -------- 
                 11,414    11,750 
               --------  -------- 
 

Production revenue for the nine months reduced by 9% to GBP9.60 million (Q3 2014: GBP10.60 million) as production was completed on the Toronto Rocket units for Bombardier.

Development revenue increased by 59% to GBP1.82 million (Q3 2014: GBP1.15 million) as revenue is recognised on development contracts commenced in 2014, including revenue related to UK Power Networks and licencing revenue.

Cost of Sales

The cost of sales reduced 28% to GBP6.62 million (Q3 2014: GBP9.18 million), net of release of a provision for a loss-making contract.

Gross Profit

Gross profit increased by 163% to GBP4.80 million (Q3 2014: GBP2.57 million), with gross margin increasing to 42% (Q3 2014: 22%) reflecting the Company's commitment to increase the profitability of both its current and new contracts.

Research and product development

Research and product development costs in the quarter decreased by 10% to GBP1.11 million (Q3 2014: GBP1.23 million), due to the timing of certain external expenditure and the R&D tax credits of GBP0.25 million (Q3 2014: GBPnil).

General and administrative costs

General and administrative costs, which consist mainly of staff costs, facilities costs and the costs associated with the Company's public listings, were down by 8% to GBP2.68 million (Q3 2014: GBP2.91 million). The Company has continued to control its costs without prejudicing the business operational strengths. The headcount has reduced as at 30 September 2015 to 108 (31 December 2014: 125).

Operating profit

Operating profit before other operating income was GBP0.79 million (Q3 2014: loss GBP2.10 million).

Other operating income

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There was no other operating income arising from the Regional Growth Fund in the nine months whilst the Company continues to review the project and its key milestones (Q3 2014: GBP0.18 million).

Finance expense

Finance expense of GBP0.53 million (Q3 2014: GBP0.47 million) arose from the interest on the loans from TAO UK (Q3 2015: GBP0.53 million, Q3 2014: GBP 0.46 million) and the effects of foreign exchange movements (Q3 2015: GBPnil, Q3 2014: Loss GBP 0.01 million).

Taxation

Taxation comprises of tax deemed paid on R&D tax credits of GBP0.10 million (Q3 2014: GBPnil) and tax accrued on future R&D tax credit claims of GBP0.03 million (Q3 2014: GBPnil)

Net profit

The Company recorded a net profit before tax of GBP0.28 million (Q3 2014: loss GBP2.39 million). Net profit after tax for the nine months was GBP0.14 million (Q3 2014: loss GBP2.39 million).

Cash flows for the nine months ended 30 September 2015

Operating cash flows

The Company recorded an operating cash inflow before working capital movements of GBP0.87 million for the nine months (2014: outflow GBP1.73 million).

After adjusting for changes in working capital items the Company suffered an overall cash outflow from operations of GBP1.22 million (Q3 2014: GBP2.11 million).

Investing activities

Cash outflows from capital investments in the nine months were GBP0.34 million (Q3 2014: GBP0.15 million). Capital investments include the costs associated with the implementation of the Epicor Enterprise Resource Management system during 2015, plant and equipment and capitalised research and development costs relating to new product generation.

Financing activities

There were no financing activities in the nine months ended 30 September 2015 (Q3 2014: GBP0.40 million).

Overall cash outflow for the period

Overall the cash outflow during the nine months was GBP1.56 million (Q3 2014: Outflow GBP1.82 million).

Balance sheet as at 30 September 2015

The Company ended the period with an unrestricted cash balance of GBP0.26 million compared with GBP1.83 million at 31 December 2014. Substantially all of the Company's cash balances are denominated in Sterling.

In addition, the Company had restricted cash amounts of GBP0.07 million (31 December 2014: GBP0.07 million), relating to utilities deposits and a performance bond for one customer contract.

Non-current assets have increased from GBP0.78 million at 31 December 2014 to GBP0.90 million at 30 September 2015, after depreciation and amortisation charges of GBP0.22 million.

Loans and borrowings have increased by interest of GBP0.53 million to GBP12.29 million. The loan and interest are shown as a non-current liability repayable on 1 April 2017.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, TAO UK has waived the entire outstanding loan and all unpaid accrued interest.

Net current assets at 30 September 2015, excluding restricted cash balances included under current assets, were GBP4.73 million (31 December 2014: GBP3.28 million).

As at 30 September 2015, the Company had 3,336,865,922 common shares issued and outstanding and 892,777,778 A ordinary shares issued and outstanding. As at that date there were 15,080,909 outstanding share options.

Contractual Obligations

 
                                             Payments due by period 
                        Total      2015      2016       2017      2018       2019 
                                                                              and 
                                                                            there 
                                                                            after 
                      GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000   GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
  Trade and other 
   payables             2,291     2,291         -          -         -          - 
   Loan notes          12,288         -         -     12,288         -          - 
 Operating leases       2,137        74       295        295       295      1,178 
                       ______    ______    ______     ______    ______     ______ 
                       16,716     2,365       295     12,583       295      1,178 
                       ______    ______    ______     ______    ______     ______ 
 

Shareholders' equity

The movement in shareholders' deficit comprised:

 
                          2015 
                       GBP'000 
 
 As at 1 January 
  2015                 (8,041) 
 Profit for quarter 
  1                         29 
 Profit for quarter 
  2                         81 
 Profit for the 
  quarter                   34 
 As at 30 September 
  2015                 (7,897) 
                      -------- 
 

As at 12 November 2015, the Company had 3,336,865,922 common shares issued and outstanding and 892,777,778 A ordinary shares issued and outstanding. As at that date there were 15,080,909 outstanding share options.

Liquidity

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 September 2015 were GBP0.26 million (31 December 2014: GBP1.83 million).

Restricted cash at 30 September 2015 was GBP0.07 million (31 December 2014: GBP0.07 million).

The Company reported a profit in the period of GBP0.14 million and has a cumulative deficit of GBP98.44 million. The Company's ability to continue as a going concern depends on its ability to generate positive cash flows from operations or secure additional debt or equity financing.

The Company has not changed its approach to Currency risk and Interest rate risk management from that of the prior year and as disclosed in the annual statements at 31 December 2014.

Currency risk management

The Company's expenditure is principally denominated in Sterling, which is funded from Sterling cash balances. Exchange differences, which arise from foreign currency transactions, are included in exchange adjustments within the income statement. At 30 September 2015 the Sterling equivalent of Canadian Dollar denominated net liabilities amounted to GBP2,000 (31 December 2014: net liabilities GBP3,250).

The Company receives a significant proportion of its revenue in US Dollars (including from contracts with Canadian customers). As such the Company routinely maintains a significant receivables balance in US Dollars, which are revalued at each period end. At 30 September 2015 the Sterling equivalent of the US Dollar denominated assets amounted to GBP0.14 million (31 December 2014: GBP1.93 million).

To manage its foreign exchange risk arising from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities, the Company uses forward foreign exchange contracts. Further information is provided in Note 7 Derivative Financial Instruments.

Interest rate risk management

The analysis of the Company's financial assets and borrowings analysed between floating and fixed interest rates is shown below

 
                          30 September   31 December 
                                  2015          2014 
                               GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Floating rate 
  financial assets                 262         1,825 
 Fixed rate borrowings        (12,288)      (11,757) 
 
 

The fixed rate borrowings are at 6.0% per annum.

Financial instruments

The Company's financial assets and liabilities consist primarily of the cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, trade receivables, trade payables and loans.

 
                                30 September 2015               31 December 2014 
                              Loans and       Financial      Loans and       Financial 
                            receivables     liabilities    receivables     liabilities 
                                           at amortised                   at amortised 
                                                   cost                           cost 
                                GBP'000         GBP'000        GBP'000         GBP'000 
 Asset/(Liability) 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalent                        262               -          1,825               - 
 Restricted cash                     66               -             68               - 
 Trade, prepayments 
  and other receivables           3,161               -          2,995               - 
 Trade and other 
  payables                            -         (2,483)              -         (4,333) 
 Loans                                -        (12,288)              -        (11,757) 
 
 Total                            3,489        (14,771)          4,888        (16,090) 
                          =============  ==============  =============  ============== 
 

The amounts at which the assets and liabilities above are recorded are considered to approximate to fair value.

Fair value estimation

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market is determined by using valuation techniques. The Company uses a variety of methods and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at each balance sheet date. Techniques, such as estimated discounted cash flows, are used to determine fair value for the financial instruments. The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using quoted forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date.

The carrying value less impairment provision of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of trade receivables and payables. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the group for similar financial instruments.

Derivative financial instruments

The Company uses foreign exchange forwards to help manage its foreign exchange risk. The Company classifies these derivatives as financial assets at fair value through profit and loss. Derivatives are classified as current assets.

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Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value, and transaction costs are expensed in the income statement. Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the investments have expired or have been transferred and the group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership.

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of the 'financial assets at fair value through profit or loss' category are presented in the income statement within 'Other gains - net' in the period in which they arise.

Financial Risk Management and Capital Structure

The Company's risk management programme remains as detailed on page 51 in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2014. There have been no significant changes since 31 December 2014.

Further information is provided in Management's Discussion and Analysis and the notes to these Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

Related Party Transactions

On 16 March 2015 the Company announced that it had agreed a one year extension in the term of its existing loan financing agreement which will now be repayable on 1 April 2017.

On 12 November 2015, TAO UK waived the entire outstanding loan and all unpaid accrued interest. TAO UK has agreed this waiver for the potential benefit of all TPS shareholders.

Critical accounting policies and estimates

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards applicable to a going concern, which assume that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations. As at 30 September 2015 the Company had net operating cash outflows. Therefore the Company may require additional funding which, if not raised, may result in the curtailment of activities. The Company has a cumulative deficit of GBP98.44 million as at 30 September 2015.

Further information on Going Concern is provided in Note 2.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenue and expenses and the related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Although these estimates are based on management's best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual results ultimately differ from those estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future period affected.

The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the financial year are disclosed on page 42 in the Annual Report and Financial Statements for 31 December 2014.

Principal Risks and Uncertainties

 
 Risk or uncertainty                Mitigation approach 
 Operating revenues 
  TPS has entered into large          The Company is seeking 
  development and manufacturing       to change the emphasis 
  contracts. The outcome              on new contract signings. 
  of this is that large amounts       The Company has a growing 
  of revenue are associated           revenue stream associated 
  with one product line and           with repair, maintenance 
  one customer. As there              and overhaul that does 
  is reliance on large contracts      not rely on large value 
  being signed by the Company,        contracts. The Company 
  the impact of not signing           is focusing efforts to 
  a large contract would              increase the percentage 
  be high on the results              of revenue associated with 
  of the Company in any one           these activities in addition 
  year. The Company recognises        with the new major contract 
  that it is increasingly             awards. 
  difficult to forecast when          The Company has always 
  these new contracts will            worked closely with its 
  be signed due to the importance     current customer base. 
  customers associate such            Going forward this will 
  large values. The Company           continue, but greater emphasis 
  has suffered and will continue      is being put into working 
  to suffer from delays in            with new customers and 
  expected contract award             hence increasing the number 
  dates.                              of contracts in bid and 
                                      diluting the relative impact 
                                      of individual contract 
                                      awards. 
 
 
 Cost overrun on contracts 
  due to technology risk              The Company seeks to mitigate 
  TPS is a technology-led             these risks by significant 
  company. As the products            up front planning and research. 
  that it develops are technology     The new ideas are reviewed 
  driven, the Company is              by senior personnel and 
  looking to use the latest           approved before use in 
  design and practices when           new projects. A project 
  a new contract is won.              based reporting and review 
  This enables the Company            system is in place to monitor 
  to make the most efficient          the activities and the 
  solution for each project.          output from design and 
  Due to these technology             testing phases. A system 
  advances there is a significant     of cost control is in place 
  risk extra costs may be             to ensure that budgets 
  incurred while developing           are monitored and any variances 
  new ideas to fulfil contracts.      recognised early and taken 
                                      into account to mitigate 
                                      them in future activities. 
 Further development activities 
  TPS undertakes research             The Company has a structure 
  activities to ensure that           of senior engineers who 
  the technology used is              are responsible for reviewing 
  current and forward looking.        market trends and identifying 
  There is a risk that the            new technologies as they 
  Company misses a directional        become useful in our products. 
  change in where technology          The Company also partakes 
  is moving and does not              in research projects that 
  produce new and efficient           are originated via bodies 
  designs.                            such as Innovate UK (was 
                                      the Technology Strategy 
                                      Board). These projects 
                                      typically involve University 
                                      departments as well as 
                                      a diverse group on interested 
                                      parties. This helps the 
                                      Company understand potential 
                                      customer and supplier's 
                                      knowledge and requirements. 
 Commercial relationships 
  TPS has longstanding commercial     The Company seeks to mitigate 
  relationships with major            this risk by working closely 
  customers. However, there           with the customer. This 
  is no guarantee that customers      involvement starts with 
  will continue to design             understanding their future 
  and manufacture the appropriate     product roadmap and working 
  products that require our           closely at an early stage 
  technology. Any integration,        to help overcome new design 
  design or manufacturing             problems. This works especially 
  problems that the customer          well on projects with existing 
  encounters could adversely          customers. However, the 
  affect the financial results        Company is changing the 
  of the Company.                     emphasis of its business 
                                      development function as 
  The risk could be that              part of seeking to expand 
  the customer's designs              the customer base. This 
  no longer require, say,             requires the Company to 
  an auxiliary power unit             bring new fresh ideas to 
  and therefore future orders         the market and identify 
  cease. Alternatively, a             current problems encountered 
  customer could be having            in the marketplace. 
  issues with, say, the overall 
  train design and manufacture 
  and therefore revenue could 
  be delayed. 
 Dependence of key personnel 
  TPS is a technology-led             The Company works closely 
  company and hence reliant           with key personnel to ensure 
  on key personnel. The Company       that they are fully motivated 
  has a group of senior personnel     and engaged on interesting 
  who oversee the design              and rewarding projects. 
  research and implementation.        The Company believes that 
  Having been through major           the roles should be aligned 
  personnel number changes            to the individual's ability, 
  in the last few years,              so these can be within 
  key positions exist within          technical expertise or 
  the Company that require            management responsibility. 
  succession plans to be 
  in place.                           Where a key position has 
                                      been identified a succession 
                                      plan has been drawn up. 
 
 
 Foreign currency exchange 
  rate fluctuations                   The Company seeks over 
  TPS is subject to foreign           time, to balance currency 

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  currency risk. Foreign              requirements with currency 
  currency sales (and to              inflows. Where there is 
  a much lesser extent) purchases     excess currency inflow 
  are made in Euros and US            the Company seeks to match, 
  Dollars. Historically,              to the extent possible, 
  the Company's major contracts       planned currency sales 
  are denominated in US Dollars       through forward foreign 
  and therefore a major portion       currency exchange contracts. 
  of cash receipts are in             The level of currency hedging 
  US Dollars. The Company             is dependent on the credit 
  is therefore exposed to             limits available for future 
  movements in foreign currency       currency deals and the 
  rates over time.                    perceived currency forecast 
                                      movement. 
 
                                      The Company has undertaken 
                                      a strategy to work with 
                                      more customers in the UK, 
                                      thus removing a foreign 
                                      exchange risk. Also where 
                                      possible in negotiations 
                                      with customers to provide 
                                      quotations in GBP as an 
                                      alternative currency. 
 Future funding 
  As noted in the Operational         The Company works closely 
  Review and Note 2 Going             with Vale to ensure that 
  Concern, TPS is critically          they are fully aware of 
  dependent upon i) customers         the financial situation 
  paying to contractual terms         of the Company on a very 
  in order to meet budgeted           regular basis and also 
  and forecasted working              of customer concerns. 
  capital requirements and; 
  ii) the continued financial         Two representatives of 
  support of its intermediate         Vale sit on the Board and 
  parent undertaking TAO              therefore approve all budgets 
  UK (which is a wholly owned         and ongoing strategies 
  subsidiary of Vale). If             of the Company. The Company 
  not continued, this may             seeks to gain approval 
  result in the curtailment           for all budgets, working 
  of the Company's activities,        closely with Vale on all 
  partly due to customer              financial and operational 
  concerns over the Company's         matters. 
  continuing viability. 
 

Internal Control

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the accounting policies and ensuring that the Company maintains an adequate system of internal financial control to provide them with reasonable assurance that assets are safeguarded and of the reliability of financial information used for the business and for publication. More detail on the Company's internal control can be found on page 27 of the Annual Report and Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2014.

Turbo Power Systems Inc.

Condensed consolidated interim income statement

Unaudited

________________________________________________________________________________

 
                                     Notes        Quarter           Nine Months 
                                                   ended               Ended 
                                                30 September        30 September 
                                              2015      2014      2015      2014 
                                             GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 
 Revenue                               5       3,246     4,292    11,414    11,750 
 Cost of sales                               (1,871)   (3,015)   (6,620)   (9,177) 
                                            --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Gross profit                                  1,375     1,277     4,794     2,573 
 
 Expenses 
 Distribution costs                             (80)     (113)     (216)     (529) 
 Research and product development              (118)     (351)   (1,110)   (1,231) 
 General and administrative                    (831)     (871)   (2,681)   (2,910) 
                                            --------  --------  --------  -------- 
 Total expenses                              (1,029)   (1,335)   (4,007)   (4,670) 
 
 Operating profit/(loss) 
  before other operating 
  income                                         346      (58)       787   (2,097) 
 
 Other operating Income                            -        52         -       175 
 Other gains net                                   6         -        24         - 
 
 Operating profit/(loss)                         352       (6)       811   (1,922) 
 
 Finance expense                               (182)      (41)     (531)     (467) 
 
 Profit/(loss) before tax                        170      (47)       280   (2,389) 
 
 Income tax expense                            (136)         -     (136)         - 
 
 Net profit/(loss) and total 
  comprehensive profit/(loss) 
  for the periods                                 34      (47)       144   (2,389) 
                                            ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
 Profit/(loss) per share 
  - basic and diluted                  6       0.00p   (0.00)p     0.00p   (0.07)p 
                                            ========  ========  ========  ======== 
 
 

The Notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Turbo Power Systems Inc.

Condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position

Unaudited

________________________________________________________________________________

 
                                         Notes                       As at               As at 
                                                              30 September         31 December 
                                                                      2015                2014 
                                                                   GBP'000             GBP'000 
 
 Current assets 
     Restricted cash                                                    66                  68 
     Inventories                                                     2,687               2,894 
     Trade and other receivables                                     3,161               2,995 
     Prepayments                                                       206                 226 
     Cash and cash equivalents                                         262               1,825 
                                                --------------------------  ------------------ 
                                                                     6,382               8,008 
                                                --------------------------  ------------------ 
 Non-current assets 
     Intangible assets                                                 438                 235 
     Property, plant and equipment                                     457                 541 
                                                                       895                 776 
 
 Total assets                                                        7,277               8,784 
                                                ==========================  ================== 
 Current liabilities 
     Trade and other payables                                        2,291               4,333 
     Derivative financial instruments                                    -                  24 
     Provisions                                                        192                 308 
                                                --------------------------  ------------------ 
                                                                     2,483               4,665 
                                                --------------------------  ------------------ 
 Non-current liabilities 
     Loans and borrowings                  8                        12,288              11,757 
     Provisions                                                        403                 403 
                                                --------------------------  ------------------ 
                                                                    12,691              12,160 
                                                --------------------------  ------------------ 
 Total liabilities                                                  15,174              16,825 
 
 Equity (deficit) 
     Share capital                         9                        71,408              71,408 
     Convertible shares                    9                        17,310              17,310 
     Other reserves                                                  1,823               1,823 
     Retained deficit                                             (98,438)            (98,582) 
                                                --------------------------  ------------------ 
     Equity (deficit)                                              (7,897)             (8,041) 
 
 Total liabilities and equity 
  (deficit)                                                          7,277               8,784 
                                                ==========================  ================== 
 
 

Approved by the Board:

F Senhora, Chairman

12 November 2015

The Notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Turbo Power Systems Inc.

Condensed consolidated interim statement of changes in equity

Unaudited

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________________________________________________________________________________

 
                         Common     Convertible       Other   Accumulated     Total 
                          Share          Shares    reserves       deficit 
                        capital 
                        GBP'000         GBP'000     GBP'000       GBP'000   GBP'000 
 
 
  Balance at 1 
   January 2014          71,408          17,310       1,823      (96,269)   (5,728) 
  Net loss                    -               -           -       (2,389)   (2,389) 
  Balance at 30 
   September 2014        71,408          17,310       1,823      (98,658)   (8,117) 
  Net profit                  -               -           -            76        76 
  Balance at 31 
   December 2014         71,408          17,310       1,823      (98,582)   (8,041) 
  Net profit                  -               -           -           144       144 
  Balance at 30 
   September 2015        71,408          17,310       1,823      (98,438)   (7,897) 
                    ===========  ==============  ==========  ============  ======== 
 

The Notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Turbo Power Systems Inc.

Condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows

Unaudited

________________________________________________________________________________

 
                                          Nine months 
                                             ended 
                                          30 September 
                                          2015      2014 
                                       GBP'000   GBP'000 
 Cash flows from operating 
  activities 
 Net profit/(loss) for the 
  period                                   144   (2,389) 
 
 Adjustments for: 
   Grant release                             -     (175) 
    Finance expense                        531       467 
   Foreign Exchange                          -      (31) 
    Depreciation of property, 
    plant and equipment                    155       173 
  Amortization of intangible 
   assets                                   66        33 
  Asset retirement obligation                -        14 
  Movement in Onerous contract 
   provision                                 -       201 
  Financial Instruments                   (24)      (21) 
 
 Operating cash flows before 
  movements in working capital             872   (1,728) 
 
 Changes in working capital 
  items 
  Decrease in inventories                  207       297 
  Decrease in restricted 
   cash                                      2        23 
  (Increase)/decrease in 
   trade and other receivables           (166)       353 
  Decrease/(increase) in 
   prepayments                              20     (138) 
  (Decrease) in trade and 
   other payables                      (2,042)   (1,127) 
  (Decrease)/increase in 
   provisions                            (116)       215 
                                      --------  -------- 
 
 Cash generated by operations          (1,223)   (2,105) 
 
  Grant received                             -        35 
 
 Net cash from operating 
  activities                           (1,223)   (2,070) 
                                      --------  -------- 
 
 Investing activities 
  Purchase of property, plant 
   and equipment                          (72)      (14) 
  Purchase of intangible 
   assets                                (268)     (138) 
                                      --------  -------- 
 
 Net cash used in investing 
  activities                             (340)     (152) 
                                      --------  -------- 
 
 Cash flows from financing 
  activities 
  Proceeds from increase 
   in loans                                  -       400 
                                      --------  -------- 
 
 Net cash from financing 
  activities                                 -       400 
                                      --------  -------- 
 
 Net decrease in cash and 
  cash equivalents                     (1,563)   (1,822) 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at the beginning of the 
  period                                 1,825     1,849 
 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
  at the end of the period                 262        27 
                                      ========  ======== 
 

The Notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

Turbo Power Systems Inc.

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

Unaudited

________________________________________________________________________________

   1   Reporting entity 

Turbo Power Systems Inc. ("The Company") is subsisting pursuant to the Business Corporations Act (Yukon Territory). The Company's registered office is Suite 200-204 Lambert Street, Whitehorse, Yukon Y1A 3T2, Canada.

The Company conducts operations through its wholly owned subsidiary company, Turbo Power Systems Limited ("TPSL"), whose main trading address is 1 Queens Park, Queensway North, Team Valley Trading Estate, Gateshead NE11 0QD, United Kingdom.

The Company's parent undertaking is TAO Sustainable Power Solutions (UK) Limited ("TAO UK"), a company registered in England and Wales, UK. Following the announcement on 24 August 2015, where the Company announced that the shareholding of VSE had changed to make VSE a wholly owned subsidiary of Vale S.A., the Company's ultimate parent company is Vale S.A. ("VSE"), a company registered in Brazil.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at and for the quarter ended 30 September 2015 comprises of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Company's subsidiaries comprise:

 
                                     Trading           Place of    % Ownership 
                                      status      incorporation 
 
 Turbo Power Systems Limited 
  ("TPSL")                             Trading            England          100% 
 Turbo Power Systems Development 
  Limited                              Dormant            England          100% 
 Intelligent Power Systems 
  Limited                              Dormant            England          100% 
 Nada-Tech Limited                     Dormant            England          100% 
 
   2   Going concern 

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) applicable to a "going concern", which assume that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations.

As previously reported, the Company is critically dependent upon i) customers paying to contractual terms in order to meet budgeted and forecasted working capital requirements and; ii) the continued financial support of its intermediate parent undertaking TAO UK, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Vale. If not continued, this may result in the curtailment of the Company's activities.

As at 30 September 2015 the Company had net operating outflows, with a net debt of GBP14.91 million, being GBP15.17 million of debt, including rolled up interest accruals of GBP1.81 million, less GBP0.26 million of cash. The Company has a cumulative reserves deficit of GBP98.44 million as at 30 September 2015 and was profit making for the quarter and nine months then ended.

If the Company is unable to generate positive cash flows from operations, ensure the continued financial support from TAO UK, and ultimately Vale, or secure additional debt or equity financing these conditions and events indicate the existence of material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt regarding the going concern assumption and, accordingly, the use of accounting principles applicable to a going concern.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not reflect adjustments to the carrying values of the assets and liabilities, the reported expenses and the balance sheet classifications which would be necessary if the going concern assumption was not appropriate. This could be material.

However the Directors believe that they will succeed in delivering the Company's projected financial performance and that financial support from TAO UK, and ultimately Vale ( which is Brazil's largest mining company), will remain in place to enable the Company to meet budgeted and forecasted working capital requirements and support the Company's growth plans. Although there are no formal letters of support in place for the purpose of the directors' going concern assessment of the Company, the directors of the Company have taken comfort from the actions taken by TAO UK, in that loans have been provided throughout 2014 and that the majority of the Board are Vale representatives, in forming their conclusion that they believe it is appropriate to prepare these financial statements on a going concern basis. Accordingly, they have continued to adopt the going concern basis of preparation.

   3   Basis of preparation 

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS34 Interim Financial Reporting.

The Company's condensed consolidated interim financial statements were prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014, and using the same methods of computation.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorised for issuance by the Board of Directors on 12 November 2015.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, except for the revaluation of certain financial instruments.

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in GBP sterling, rounded to the nearest GBP1,000, which is the Company's functional and presentation currency.

   4    Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty 

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These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards applicable to a 'going concern', which assume that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations. As at 30 September 2015 the Company had net operating cash outflows. Therefore the Company may require additional funding which, if not raised, may result in the curtailment of activities. The Company has a cumulative reserves deficit of GBP98.44 million as at 30 September 2015.

Further information on Going Concern is provided in Note 2.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenue and expenses and the related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Although these estimates are based on management's best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future period affected.

   5   Segmental analysis 

The Company reports by its distinct segments of production and development, both segments operate in the United Kingdom. Except for the investments held by the Company which are located in Canada, all of the Company's assets are located in the United Kingdom.

 
 Nine months ended           Production   Development   Unallocated      Total 
  30 September 2015 
 
                                GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                          9,597         1,817             -     11,414 
                            ===========  ============  ============  ========= 
 
 Segment operating 
  profit/(loss)                   1,528         (741)            24        811 
 
 Finance expense                      -             -         (531)      (531) 
 Taxation expense                     -             -         (136)      (136) 
                            -----------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 
 Net profit/(loss) 
  and total comprehensive 
  profit/(loss)                   1,528         (741)         (643)     144 
                            ===========  ============  ============  ========= 
 
 Total assets                     6,194           755           328      7,277 
 Total liabilities              (1,718)         (573)      (12,883)   (15,174) 
 
 
 
 Nine months ended      Production   Development   Unallocated      Total 
  30 September 2014 
 
                           GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000    GBP'000 
 
 Revenue                    10,604         1,146             -     11,750 
                       ===========  ============  ============  ========= 
 
 Segment operating 
  loss                       (292)       (1,630)             -    (1,922) 
 
 Finance expense                 -             -         (467)      (467) 
 
 Net loss and total 
  comprehensive loss         (292)       (1,630)         (467)    (2,389) 
                       ===========  ============  ============  ========= 
 
 Total assets                5,964           715           505      7,184 
 Total liabilities         (2,608)         (802)      (11,891)   (15,301) 
 
 

Geographic Segmental Information

 
                        Quarter ended          Nine months 
                         30 September       ended 30 September 
 Total Revenues by       2015      2014        2015        2014 
  destination 
                      GBP'000   GBP'000     GBP'000     GBP'000 
 UK                     1,458     1,489       4,525       3,267 
 USA                    1,292     1,304       3,718       3,570 
 Canada                   323     1,219       2,743       3,624 
 Rest of world            173       280         428       1,289 
 
                        3,246     4,292      11,414      11,750 
                     ========  ========  ==========  ========== 
 
 

All property, plant and equipment were located within the United Kingdom during both periods ended 30 September 2015 and 30 September 2014.

   6   Profit/(loss) per share 

Profit/loss) per common share has been calculated using the weighted average number of shares in issue during the relevant financial periods.

 
                                           Quarter ended                 Nine months ended 
                                            30 September                    30 September 
                                            2015            2014            2015             2014 
 
 Numerator for basic 
  loss per share calculation: 
  Profit/(loss) attributable           GBP34,000     (GBP47,000)      GBP144,000   (GBP2,389,000) 
   to equity shareholders 
 
 Denominator: 
  For basic net profit/(loss) 
   - weighted average 
   shares outstanding              3,336,865,922   3,336,865,922   3,336,865,922    3,336,865,922 
  For diluted net profit/(loss) 
   - weighted average 
   shares                          4,244,724,609         -         4,244,724,609         - 
 
 Basic and diluted 
 Basic net profit/(loss) 
  per common share - 
  pence                                    0.00p         (0.00p)           0.00p          (0.07p) 
 Diluted net profit/(loss) 
  per common share - 
  pence                                    0.00p         (0.00p)           0.00p          (0.07p) 
 

As the Company experienced a loss in 2014 all potential common shares outstanding from dilutive securities are considered anti-dilutive and are excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per share.

Details of dilutive potential securities outstanding included in EPS calculations at 30 September 2015 are as follows:

 
                                 As at 30      As at 30 
                                September     September 
                                     2015          2014 
 Common shares potentially 
  issuable: 
  - under stock options        15,080,909    30,707,273 
  - pursuant to A Ordinary 
   Share conversion           892,777,778   892,777,778 
                             ------------  ------------ 
                              907,858,687   923,485,051 
                             ============  ============ 
 
   7     Derivative financial instrument 
 
                               30 September                 31 December 
                                       2015                        2014 
                                     Assets   Liabilities        Assets   Liabilities 
                                    GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000       GBP'000 
  Forward Exchange 
   Contracts                              -             6             -            24 
 
 Total                                    -             6             -            24 
                             --------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Less non-current portion:                -             -             -             - 
                             --------------  ------------  ------------  ------------ 
 
 Current portion                          -             6             -            24 
                             ==============  ============  ============  ============ 
 

The notional principal amounts of the outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts at 30 September 2015 were GBP0.65 million (30 September 2014: GBPnil, 31 December 2014: GBP0.65 million).

   8   Loans and borrowings 

On 22 October 2010 the Company agreed to a loan facility with TAO UK, which bears interest at 6% per annum and is repayable upon demand commencing 2 January 2012. During 2012 the repayment term was renegotiated and the loan became due upon demand commencing 1 April 2014. In March 2014 the repayment date was further extended to 1 April 2016. The repayment date was extended by one year on 16 March 2015 to 1 April 2017. The loan is secured by a fixed and floating charge over the assets of the Company's subsidiary TPSL.

 
                         30 September   31 December 
                                 2015          2014 
 Fixed rate loans             GBP'000       GBP'000 
 
 Due after one year 
   Loans                       10,478        10,478 
   Accrued Interest             1,810         1,279 
                        -------------  ------------ 
 
 Total                         12,288        11,757 
                        =============  ============ 
 
 

The Company has drawn down on all its borrowing facilities as at 30 September 2015 (31 December2014: all loans drawn down in full). Unpaid accrued interest of GBP1.81 million (31 December 2014: GBP1.28 million) is recorded in the loan amount.

   9   Share capital and options 

Share capital and other reserves

Share Capital

 
                                   Common Shares               Convertible Shares 
                                                               (A Ordinary Shares) 
                                  Number     GBP'000          Number         GBP'000 
   At 30 September 
    2014 and at 
    31 December 
    2014                   3,336,865,922      71,408     892,777,778          17,310 
     At 30 September 
      2015                 3,336,865,922      71,408     892,777,778          17,310 
                        ================  ==========  ==============  ============== 
 

The Company is authorised to issue an unlimited number of common shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares, issuable in series, without nominal or par value. All common shares rank equally with regard to the Company's residual assets.

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