Cellectar Files IND for Phase 1 Trial of CLR 131 in Pediatric Cancers
14 Décembre 2017 - 2:43PM
Cellectar Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq:CLRB), a clinical-stage
biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development and
commercialization of drugs for the treatment of cancer, today
announces that the company has filed an Investigational New Drug
(IND) application with the Division of Oncology at the U.S. Food
and Drug Administration (FDA) for a proposed Phase 1 study of CLR
131 in children and adolescents with select rare and orphan
designated cancers.
The proposed Phase 1 clinical trial of CLR 131 is an open-label,
sequential-group, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety and
tolerability of a single intravenous administration of CLR 131 in
up to 30 children and adolescents with cancers including
neuroblastoma, sarcomas, lymphomas (including Hodgkin’s lymphoma)
and malignant brain tumors. Secondary objectives of the study are
to identify the recommended Phase 2 dose of CLR 131 and to
determine preliminary antitumor activity (treatment response) of
CLR 131 in children and adolescents.
The study will be initiated with the pediatric oncologists and
Nuclear Medicine/Radiology Group at The University of Wisconsin
Carbone Cancer Center.
“The University of Wisconsin group makes an ideal partner for
the development of CLR 131 in pediatric cancers because of the
quality of their investigators, prominence as a leading U.S.
pediatric treatment center and extensive experience with
beta-emitting radioisotope therapies. Together, our hope is to
bring new and effective treatment options for children battling
life-threatening cancers,” stated John Friend, M.D., chief medical
officer of Cellectar Biosciences.
CLR 131 is an investigational phospholipid drug conjugate (PDC),
radioiodinated cancer therapy that exploits the tumor-targeting
properties of the company’s proprietary phospholipid ethers (PLEs)
and PLE analogs to selectively deliver radiation to malignant tumor
cells, thus minimizing radiation exposure to normal tissues.
Dr. Otto and co-workers of The University of Wisconsin have
demonstrated uptake of CLR 131 and other fluorescently and
isotopically tagged PDCs across a wide range of childhood solid
cancer cell lines including, Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma,
pediatric brain tumors such as high-grade gliomas, medulloblastoma
and atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor. In subsequent testing in
mouse xenograft models of neuroblastoma, Ewing sarcoma,
rhabdomyosarcoma and osteosarcoma, CLR 131 provided significant
benefits on tumor growth rates and survival.
“We are particularly pleased to advance CLR 131 in this
refractory pediatric patient population as currently most of these
children have a very poor prognosis for survival. We are highly
encouraged by the preclinical data in pediatric cancers that have
shown CLR 131 to have meaningful benefit on tumor growth rates and
survival,” stated Jim Caruso, president and chief executive officer
of Cellectar Biosciences.
About CLR 131CLR 131 is an investigational
compound under development for a range of orphan designated
cancers. It is currently being evaluated as a single-dose treatment
in a Phase I clinical trial in patients with relapsed/refractory
(R/R) multiple myeloma (MM) as well as in a Phase II clinical trial
for R/R MM and select R/R lymphomas with either a one- or two-dose
treatment. Based upon preclinical and interim Phase I study data,
treatment with CLR 131 provides a novel approach to treating solid
and hematological tumors and may provide patients with therapeutic
benefits, including overall survival, an improvement in
progression-free survival, surrogate efficacy marker response rate,
and overall quality of life. CLR 131 utilizes the company's
patented phospholipid ether drug conjugate (PDC) tumor targeting
delivery platform to deliver a cytotoxic radioisotope, iodine-131,
directly to tumor cells. The FDA has granted Cellectar an orphan
drug designation for CLR 131 in the treatment of MM.
About Phospholipid Drug Conjugates
(PDCs)Cellectar's product candidates are built
upon its patented cancer cell-targeting delivery and retention
platform of optimized phospholipid ether-drug conjugates (PDCs).
The company deliberately designed its phospholipid ether (PLE)
carrier platform to be coupled with a variety of payloads to
facilitate both therapeutic and diagnostic applications. The basis
for selective tumor targeting of our PDC compounds lies in the
differences between the plasma membranes of cancer cells compared
to those of normal cells. Cancer cell membranes are highly enriched
in lipid rafts, which are glycolipoprotein microdomains of the
plasma membrane of cells that contain high concentrations of
cholesterol and sphingolipids, and serve to organize cell surface
and intracellular signaling molecules. PDCs have been tested in
more than 80 different xenograft models of cancer.
About Cellectar Biosciences, Inc.Cellectar
Biosciences is developing phospholipid drug conjugates (PDCs)
designed to provide cancer targeted delivery of diverse oncologic
payloads to a broad range of cancers and cancer stem cells.
Cellectar's PDC platform is based on the company's proprietary
phospholipid ether analogs. These novel small-molecules have
demonstrated highly selective uptake and retention in a broad range
of cancers, even sites of metastases. The company's lead
therapeutic PDC, CLR 131, utilizes iodine-131, a cytotoxic
radioisotope, as its payload. CLR 131 has been designated as
an orphan drug by the U.S. FDA and is currently being evaluated in
a Phase 1 clinical study in patients with relapsed or refractory
multiple myeloma and a Phase 2 clinical study to assess efficacy in
a range of B-cell malignancies. The company is also
developing proprietary PDCs for targeted delivery of
chemotherapeutics and has several preclinical stage product
candidates, and plans to expand its PDC chemotherapeutic pipeline
through both in-house and collaborative R&D efforts. For
more information please visit www.cellectar.com.
Forward-Looking Statement Disclaimer This news
release contains forward-looking statements. You can identify
these statements by our use of words such as "may," "expect,"
"believe," "anticipate," "intend," "could," "estimate," "continue,"
"plans," or their negatives or cognates. These statements are
only estimates and predictions and are subject to known and unknown
risks and uncertainties that may cause actual future experience and
results to differ materially from the statements made. These
statements are based on our current beliefs and expectations as to
such future outcomes. Drug discovery and development involve
a high degree of risk. Factors that might cause such a
material difference include, among others, uncertainties related to
the ability to raise additional capital, uncertainties related to
the ability to attract and retain partners for our technologies,
the identification of lead compounds, the successful preclinical
development thereof, the completion of clinical trials, the FDA
review process and other government regulation, our pharmaceutical
collaborators' ability to successfully develop and commercialize
drug candidates, competition from other pharmaceutical companies,
product pricing and third-party reimbursement. A complete
description of risks and uncertainties related to our business is
contained in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission including our Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2016. These forward-looking statements are
made only as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any obligation to
update any such forward-looking statements.
CONTACT: LHA Investor RelationsAnne Marie
Fields 212-828-3777afields@lhai.com
Cellectar Biosciences (NASDAQ:CLRBW)
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