Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On July 26, 2016, the Company reported the financial results for its first fiscal quarter ended July 3, 2016. A copy of the press release issued by the Company concerning the foregoing results is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information contained herein and in the accompanying Exhibit 99.1 shall not be incorporated by reference into any filings of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. The information in this report, including Exhibit 99.1 hereto, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that section.
Discussion of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the results presented on a generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis in the press release included in Exhibit 99.1, the Company has also included certain non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures include non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per diluted share.
The Company believes that these supplemental non-GAAP financial measures, when presented in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide useful information to investors and management regarding financial and business trends relating to its results of operations. However, non-GAAP financial measures have certain limitations in that they do not reflect all of the costs associated with the operations of the Company’s business as determined in accordance with GAAP. Therefore, investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures in addition to, and not as a substitute for, or as superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
The Company has presented non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per diluted share, on a basis consistent with its historical presentation, to assist investors in understanding the Company’s core net income and core net income per diluted share on an on-going basis. These non-GAAP financial measures may also assist investors in making comparisons of the Company’s core profitability with historical periods. Although the non-GAAP financial measures presented by the Company may be different from the non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies, the Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures may also assist investors in making comparisons of the Company’s core profitability with the corresponding results for its competitors. Management also believes that non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per diluted share are important measures in the evaluation of the Company’s profitability.
Management uses non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net income per diluted share in its evaluation of the Company’s core after-tax results of operations and trends between fiscal periods and believes that these measures are important components of its internal performance measurement process. In addition, the Company prepares and maintains its budgets and forecasts for future periods on a basis consistent with these non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes that providing these non-GAAP financial measures allows investors to view the Company’s financial results in the way that management views the financial results.
The Company excludes the following items from its non-GAAP financial measures:
Stock-based compensation.
Stock-based compensation consists of expenses associated with stock options and restricted stock units granted by the Company and purchases of common stock under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Stock-based compensation is a non-cash expense that varies in amount from period to period as a result of factors that are difficult to predict and are generally outside the control of the Company, such as the market price and associated volatility of the Company’s common stock. Accordingly, management believes these expenses are not reflective of the Company’s core operating expenses and excludes them when assessing its core operating results and from its internal budgets and forecasts.
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets
. In connection with acquisitions, the Company records purchased intangible assets which are amortized over their estimated useful lives. The amortization is a non-cash expense which is not considered by management when assessing the core operating results of the Company. The acquisition-related intangible assets and the related amortization can vary significantly based on the size and frequency of acquisitions.
Amortization of license fee.
The Company entered into a patent license agreement that covers certain products in exchange for a one-time payment. The cost of the license attributable to future periods is amortized over the license term. This license is an infrequent and unusual transaction that management does not believe is directly related to its core operating performance. The amortization of the license fee is a non-cash expense which is not considered by management when assessing the core operating results of the Company. Management excludes such amortization expense when evaluating internal performance and believes that exclusion of this expense is useful to investors in evaluating the performance of its ongoing operations between fiscal periods and relative to its competitors.
Transaction costs.
The Company
entered into a merger agreement with Ca
vium, Inc. on June 15, 2016. In connection with this proposed transaction, the Company incurred various expenses including, but not limited to, financial advisory, legal and accounting fees. Management believes these expenses are unrelated to the Company’
s core business and does not consider these transaction costs when assessing the core operating results of the Company.
Special charges
. Special charges consist of exit costs which include severance and related costs associated with involuntarily terminated employees, the estimated costs associated with facilities under non-cancelable leases that the Company ceased using, and other related charges. Management believes these charges are unrelated to the Company’s core business and does not consider these special charges when assessing the core operating results of the Company.
Gains recognized on previously impaired investment securities
. The Company recognized gains on investment securities that were previously impaired. The Company had previously recognized impairment charges on certain of its investment securities due to declines in the fair value of these investments below their cost basis that management had deemed to be other-than-temporary. Management believes that these gains are unrelated to the Company’s core business and does not consider the gains recognized on previously impaired investment securities when assessing the core operating results of the Company.
Income tax adjustments.
The Company uses a projected long-term non-GAAP tax rate for evaluating operating performance and for internal budgets and forecasts. In estimating this long-term non-GAAP tax rate, the Company evaluated its long-term projections, current tax structure and other factors such as the Company's existing tax positions and key legislation in the jurisdictions where the Company operates. The use of a long-term non-GAAP tax rate eliminates the effects of non-recurring and period specific items, which can vary in size and frequency. The Company re-evaluates this long-term rate on an annual basis. This long-term rate is subject to change over time for various reasons, including significant changes in the mix of earnings by tax jurisdiction or changes in statutory tax rates. Based on the various factors discussed above, the Company applied a long-term non-GAAP tax rate to its non-GAAP financial results.
Each of the foregoing items has been excluded from the non-GAAP financial measures presented by the Company. Management believes that such exclusion is appropriate since these items are not reflective of the Company’s core operating activities and thus excludes them from their internal budgets and forecasts, as well as their assessment of core operating performance.