Kurdish Militants Claim Responsibility for Friday's Car Bomb Attack in Turkey
07 Novembre 2016 - 3:00AM
Dow Jones News
ISTANBUL—Kurdish militants claimed responsibility on Sunday for
a deadly car bomb attack that hit a Turkish police station last
Friday as the country's top Kurdish lawmakers suspended
participation in parliament, setting the stage for more violence in
response to an expansive government crackdown on dissent.
A splinter Kurdish group, the Kurdistan Freedom Hawks, known as
the TAK, said that it carried out last week's attack, which killed
at least 11 people near a police compound in Diyarbakir, the de
facto Kurdish capital in southeastern Turkey.
The claim of responsibility came as Turkey's second-largest
opposition party said that it was halting work in parliament to
protest the arrest of its leaders for alleged links to Kurdish
militants.
The Peoples' Democratic Party, known by its initials HDP, the
pro-Kurdish group that has opposed President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's
bid for more political power, said its lawmakers won't take part in
legislative sessions while its leaders consider withdrawing from
parliament entirely.
Turkey has drawn widespread criticism for last Friday's arrest
of Selahattin Demirtas and Figen Yuksekdag, leaders of the HDP, who
have been accused of links to the Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK,
the militant group that has spent more than three decades fighting
Turkey for more autonomy and greater rights. The elected lawmakers
have rejected the allegations and worked to give the country's
Kurdish minority a greater political voice in Ankara.
On Friday, hours after several HDP leaders were detained, a car
bomb killed 11 people and wounded scores of others outside a
security headquarters in Diyarbakir, the nation's largest
Kurdish-majority city, where Mr. Demirtas lives and was detained.
Turkish officials immediately blamed the PKK, the group classified
as a terrorist organization by Turkey and the U.S. The PKK has
carried out similar attacks across Turkey over the past year, but
the fact that several Kurdish politicians were in the building hit
by the blast raised questions about who was behind the attack.
The first claim of responsibility came from Amaq News Agency, a
website linked to Islamic State. Amaq cited a source who claimed
that the attack was planned by Islamic State.
On Sunday, a pro-Kurdish website, Firat News Agency, carried a
statement from the TAK, which identified the bomber and said it was
behind the blast. The TAK said that it didn't know Kurdish leaders
were in the building when they carried out the attack.
Turkish officials stood by their conclusion Sunday that the
bombing was the work of the PKK, which threatened to step up its
fight against Turkey after the political leaders were arrested.
The roundup of Kurdish leaders, combined with the prospect that
their elected leaders are being sidelined, appears likely to lead
to an escalation of violence in Turkey.
Turkey has carried out a sweeping crackdown on dissent since
July, when a faction of the military unsuccessfully tried to topple
Mr. Erdogan's government. Mr. Erdogan, who declared a State of
Emergency that curtailed opposition, has jailed hundreds of
generals, teachers, journalists and other critics.
Since a two-year-old cease-fire between Ankara and the PKK broke
down last fall, fighting has escalated. The PKK has carried out a
series of car bomb attacks across the country, while Turkey has
sent its military into Kurdish cities and towns to battle
separatists in urban street battles that have turned neighborhoods
into rubble.
Turkey has also been battered over the past year by a series of
attacks carried out by suspected Islamic State members, including a
deadly strike at Istanbul's Atatü rk International Airport in June
that killed more than 45 people.
Efforts in Turkey to organize protests over the arrest of the
Kurdish leaders were hobbled when the government blocked access to
Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp and other social media sites. Turkey
even blocked access to virtual private network services that allow
people to circumvent the government restrictions.
Write to Dion Nissenbaum at dion.nissenbaum@wsj.com
(END) Dow Jones Newswires
November 06, 2016 20:45 ET (01:45 GMT)
Copyright (c) 2016 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
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