0001535929false00015359292024-02-062024-02-060001535929us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-02-062024-02-060001535929voya:DepositarySharesMember2024-02-062024-02-06


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
February 6, 2024
VOYA FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-35897
No.
52-1222820
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification Number)
230 Park Avenue
New York
New York
10169
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 309-8200
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
     Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading symbolName of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 Par ValueVOYANew York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40thVOYAPrBNew York Stock Exchange
interest in a share of 5.35% Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, $0.01 par value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  




Item 2.02Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On February 6, 2024, Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya Financial”) reported its financial results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023. A copy of the press release containing this information is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.
As previously announced, Voya Financial will host a conference call on Wednesday, February 7, 2024 at 10:00 am ET to discuss its fourth-quarter and full-year 2023 results. The call can be accessed via Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. In addition, more detailed financial information can be found in Voya Financial’s Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. The Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.
As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information and exhibits provided pursuant to this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 7.01Regulation FD Disclosure
On February 6, 2024, Voya Financial made available a slide presentation that will accompany the conference call described above in Item 2.02. These slides are available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com.
As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information provided pursuant to this Item 7.01 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
 
Item 9.01Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)





SIGNATURES
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Voya Financial, Inc.
(Registrant)

By:        /s/ My Chi To             
Name:    My Chi To
Title:    Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary 
Dated: February 6, 2024


Exhibit 99.1
newsreleaseheadera07.jpg

Voya Financial announces fourth-quarter
and full-year 2023 results

NEW YORK, Feb. 6, 2024 — Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA), announced today its fourth-quarter and full-year 2023 financial results:
Fourth-quarter 2023 net income available to common shareholders of $118 million, or $1.10 per diluted share, and after-tax adjusted operating earnings1 of $174 million, or $1.63 per diluted share.
Full-year 2023 net income available to common shareholders of $589 million, or $5.42 per diluted share, and after-tax adjusted operating earnings of $763 million, or $7.02 per diluted share.
Full-year 2023 results reflect record after-tax adjusted operating earnings in Health Solutions, expense discipline, and significant excess capital generation.
Voya expects additional commercial momentum, healthy margins, strong cash generation, and further return of excess capital to shareholders in 2024.

“Our fourth-quarter and full-year 2023 results demonstrate our commitment to execution; discipline in managing expenses while continuing to reinvest in our businesses; and the benefits of Voya’s diversified, capital-light business mix,” said Heather Lavallee, chief executive officer, Voya Financial. “We are optimistic about our continued commercial momentum in 2024, including strong pipelines in Wealth Solutions and Investment Management, as well as a record-setting start of the year in Health Solutions. We continue to focus on the growing needs of our customers, who look to us for guidance in addressing their workplace benefits, savings and investment solutions needs. This focus — along with the multiple ways we support our colleagues and communities — continues to set Voya apart in the marketplace.

“Looking ahead, our diversified revenue sources and prudent expense-management track record give us confidence in our ability to consistently generate strong free cash flows, and our capital deployment focus in 2024 will be on share repurchases and dividends,” added Lavallee.


1 This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating earnings. More information on notable items in the company’s financial results, non-GAAP measures, and reconciliations to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures can be found in the reconciliation tables at the end of this press release and in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the company’s Quarterly Investor Supplement, which is available at investors.voya.com.
1





Fourth-Quarter 2023 Consolidated Results
Fourth-quarter 2023 net income available to common shareholders was $118 million, or $1.10 per diluted share, compared with $190 million, or $1.78 per diluted share, in fourth-quarter 2022. The decrease was primarily due to lower after-tax adjusted operating earnings and higher losses within businesses exited.

Fourth-quarter 2023 after-tax adjusted operating earnings were $174 million, or $1.63 per diluted share, compared with $227 million, or $2.13 per diluted share, in fourth-quarter 2022. The decrease was largely due to the absence of favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits in fourth-quarter 2022.

Full-Year 2023 Consolidated Results
Full-year 2023 net income available to common shareholders was $589 million, or $5.42 per diluted share, compared with $474 million, or $4.30 per diluted share, in full-year 2022. The increase was primarily due to lower investment losses and lower losses within businesses exited, partially offset by higher integration and severance costs and lower after-tax adjusted operating earnings.

Full-year 2023 after-tax adjusted operating earnings were $763 million, or $7.02 per diluted share, compared with $807 million, or $7.32 per diluted share, in full-year 2022. Net revenue growth across all businesses and record earnings in Health Solutions in full-year 2023 were more than offset by the absence in 2023 of favorable foreign tax credit adjustments and annual assumption updates in Health Solutions that occurred in full-year 2022.

Business Segment Results
Wealth Solutions
Wealth Solutions fourth-quarter 2023 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $147 million, up from $145 million in the prior-year period. The increase was primarily due to higher alternative investment income as well as favorable equity market impacts to fee-based margins, partially offset by lower spread-based revenues.

For the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, full-service recurring deposits grew 10.4% to $14.7 billion compared with the prior-year period, reflecting growth in both Corporate and Tax-Exempt markets. Total client assets as of Dec. 31, 2023, were $544 billion, up 14% compared with Dec. 31, 2022, due to higher equity market levels and growth in the business year over year.

Excluding notables, net revenues for the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, grew 1.2% compared with the prior-year period as an increase in fee-based margins due to favorable equity markets, growth in the participant base, and recordkeeping net inflows was partially offset by lower spread-based revenues. Adjusted operating margin for the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, excluding notables, was 37.3%, compared with 39.3% in the prior-year period as higher administrative expenses due to growth in the business, including an increase in plan counts and recurring deposit growth, more than offset higher fee-based revenues and cost saving initiatives implemented in 2023.

Health Solutions
Health Solutions fourth-quarter 2023 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $44 million, down from $78 million in the prior-year period. The decline was largely attributable to the prior-year period benefiting from exceptionally strong underwriting results in Voluntary and Stop Loss.
2






Health Solutions fourth-quarter 2023 annualized in-force premiums and fees grew 19.8% to $3.3 billion compared with the prior-year period. The increase reflects growth across all product lines, favorable retention and the positive impact of the Benefitfocus acquisition, which closed in January 2023.

Excluding notables, net revenues for the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, grew 35.9% compared with the prior-year period due to the Benefitfocus acquisition, in-force premium growth and favorable Stop Loss experience. Adjusted operating margin for the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, excluding notables, was 28.1% compared with 33.0% in the prior-year period. The decline reflects the integration of Benefitfocus, which has a lower margin profile consistent with benefits administration peers.

Investment Management
Investment Management fourth-quarter 2023 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings, excluding Allianz's noncontrolling interest, were $45 million, up from $42 million in the prior-year period. The increase was largely due to higher fee revenues resulting from the cumulative effect of 2023 Retail net inflows driven by international distribution, positive capital markets and positive investment capital returns.

For the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, Investment Management had $14 billion (excluding divested businesses) of net outflows. These were driven by macroeconomic headwinds impacting the industry, particularly Institutional net flows, and the unwinding of the company's former international distribution partnership, which were partially offset by net inflows in the U.S. insurance channel and Retail.

Excluding notables, net revenues for the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, grew 16.9% largely due to higher fee revenues resulting from the Allianz Global Investors transaction, which closed in July 2022. Adjusted operating margin for the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, excluding notables, was 24.9% compared with 26.8% in the prior-year period. The lower margin in 2023 reflects the impact of net outflows on revenues; several expense items not expected to reoccur; and reinvestments into the business – all of which were partially offset by cost saving initiatives implemented in 2023.

Capital
For full-year 2023, Voya generated approximately $0.8 billion of excess capital, reflecting capital generation of over 90% of after-tax adjusted operating earnings. Voya also deployed approximately $1.3 billion of excess capital in full-year 2023, of which approximately $200 million was deployed in the fourth quarter, including $158 million in share repurchases and $42 million in common stock dividends. As of Dec. 31, 2023, Voya had approximately $0.4 billion of excess capital.

Additional Financial Information and Earnings Call
More detailed financial information can be found in the company’s quarterly investor supplement, which is available on Voya’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com. In addition, Voya will host a conference call on Wednesday, Feb. 7, 2024, at 10 a.m. ET, to discuss the company’s fourth-quarter and full-year 2023 results. The call and slide presentation can be accessed via the company’s investor relations website at investors.voya.com. A replay of the call will be available on the company’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com, starting at 1 p.m. ET on Feb. 7, 2024.

3






Media Contact:                            Investor Contact:
Christopher Breslin                        Michael Katz
212-309-8941                            212-309-8999
Christopher.Breslin@voya.com                    IR@voya.com

About Voya Financial
Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA), is a leading health, wealth and investment company with approximately 9,000 employees who are focused on achieving Voya’s aspirational vision: Clearing your path to financial confidence and a more fulfilling life. Through products, solutions and technologies, Voya helps its 15.2 million individual, workplace and institutional clients become well planned, well invested and well protected. Benefitfocus, a Voya company and a leading benefits administration provider, extends the reach of Voya’s workplace benefits and savings offerings by engaging directly with over 12 million employees in the U.S. Certified as a “Great Place to Work” by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Voya is purpose-driven and committed to conducting business in a way that is economically, ethically, socially and environmentally responsible. Voya has earned recognition as: one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies® by Ethisphere; a member of the Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index; and a “Best Place to Work for Disability Inclusion” on the Disability Equality Index. For more information, visit voya.com. Follow Voya Financial on Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram.

Forward-Looking and Other Cautionary Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The company does not assume any obligation to revise or update these statements to reflect new information, subsequent events or changes in strategy. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to future developments in our business or expectations for our future financial performance and any statement not involving a historical fact. Forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement due to, among other things, (i) global market risks, including general economic conditions, our ability to manage such risks and interest rates; (ii) liquidity and credit risks, including financial strength or credit ratings downgrades, requirements to post collateral, and whether funds will be available to us through either dividends from our subsidiaries or lending programs; (iii) strategic and business risks, including our ability to maintain market share, achieve desired results from our acquisitions and dispositions, or otherwise manage our third-party relationships; (iv) investment risks, including the ability to achieve desired returns or liquidate certain assets; (v) operational risks, including cybersecurity and privacy failures and our dependence on third parties; and (vi) tax, regulatory and legal risks, including limits on our ability to use our deferred tax assets, changes in law, regulation or accounting standards, and our ability to comply with regulations. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in any forward-looking statement also include those described under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition (“MD&A”) – Trends and Uncertainties” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2023, to be filed with the SEC on or before Feb. 29, 2024.

VOYA-IR VOYA-CF
4





Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Share (Diluted)
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/202312/31/2022
After-tax (1)
Per share
After-tax (1)
Per share
Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders$118 $1.10 $190 $1.78 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses)(8)(0.08)(8)(0.07)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment(38)(0.36)(27)(0.25)
Other adjustments (2)
(10)(0.09)(3)(0.03)
Adjusted operating earnings$174 $1.63 $227 $2.13 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(36)(0.34)(50)(0.47)
Other (3)
— — 53 0.50 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items$210 $1.97 $224 $2.10 
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with the Allianz Global Investors and Benefitfocus transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, also includes $20 million, after-tax, of severance costs and a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities.
(3) Includes favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits in 2022.
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Share (Diluted)
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/202312/31/2022
After-tax (1)
Per share
After-tax (1)
Per share
Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders$589 $5.42 $474 $4.30 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (2)
(2)(0.02)(150)(1.36)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (3)
(44)(0.40)(109)(0.99)
Other adjustments (4)
(128)(1.18)(74)(0.67)
Adjusted operating earnings$763 $7.02 $807 $7.32 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(97)(0.89)(84)(0.76)
Other (5)
(13)(0.12)67 0.60 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items$873 $8.03 $824 $7.48 
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Net investment gains include a $45 million revaluation gain on the Voya India investment for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. There was no tax expense associated with this gain.
(3) Includes a one-time tax benefit of $92 million related to a divested business for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.
(4) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with the Allianz Global Investors and Benefitfocus transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, also includes $27 million, after-tax, of severance costs and a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities.
(5) In 2023, includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level. In 2022, includes changes in certain other reserves not expected to recur at the same level, favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits, and COVID-19 Impacts.
5





Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts Including
Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation (1)
Amounts Excluding
Notable Items
abc = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$147$(39)$187
Health Solutions44(5)48
Investment Management57(2)60
Corporate(33)(33)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest215(46)261
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest1313
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes202(46)248
Income taxes (2)
28(10)38
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$174$(36)$210
Adjusted operating earnings per share1.63(0.34)1.97
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for 2023 was approximately $47 million to $48 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for 2023 was approximately $9 million to $10 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.
Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts Including
Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation (1)
Other (2)
Amounts Excluding
Notable Items
abcd = a - b - c
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$145$(50)$— $195
Health Solutions78(5)— 83
Investment Management57$(7)— 64
Corporate(60)— (60)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest219(63) 282
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest1313
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes206(63) 269
Income taxes (3)
(21)(13)(53)45
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$227$(50)$53$224
Adjusted operating earnings per share2.13(0.47)0.502.10
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for 2022 was approximately $47 million to $48 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for 2022 was approximately $9 million to $10 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits in 2022.
(3) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.
6





Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts including Notable items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation (1)
Other (2)
Amounts excluding Notable items
abcd = a - b - c
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$632$(110)$$742
Health Solutions315(10)(16)341
Investment Management225(3)228
Corporate(208)(208)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest964(123)(16)1,103
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest4848
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes916(123)(16)1,055
Income taxes (3)
153(26)(3)182
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$763$(97)$(13)$873
Adjusted operating earnings per share7.02(0.89)(0.12)8.03
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for 2023 was approximately $47 million to $48 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for 2023 was approximately $9 million to $10 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
(3) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.
Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022
(in millions USD, except per share)Amounts including Notable items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation (1)
Other (2)
Amounts excluding Notable items
abcd = a - b - c
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions$697$(76)$$773
Health Solutions304(7)17294
Investment Management186(24)210
Corporate(253)(253)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest934(106)171,024
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest2626
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes908(106)17997
Income taxes (3)
101(22)(49)173
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes$807$(84)$67$824
Adjusted operating earnings per share7.32(0.76)0.607.48
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for 2022 was approximately $47 million to $48 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for 2022 was approximately $9 million to $10 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes changes in certain other reserves not expected to recur at the same level, favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits, and COVID-19 Impacts.
(3) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.
7





Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023
(in millions USD)Amounts Including Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation (1)
Other (2)
Amounts Excluding Notable Items
abcd = a - b - c
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions$1,881$(110)$$1,991
Health Solutions1,185(10)(16)1,212
Investment Management916(2)918
Total net revenue$3,982$(122)$(16)$4,120
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions33.6 %(3.7)%37.3 %
Health Solutions26.6 %(0.6)%(0.9)%28.1 %
Investment Management24.6 %(0.3)%24.9 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate29.4 %(2.1)%(0.3)%31.8 %
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for 2023 was approximately $47 million to $48 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for 2023 was approximately $9 million to $10 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022
(in millions USD)Amounts Including Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation (1)
Other (2)
Amounts Excluding Notable Items
abcd = a - b - c
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions$1,892$(76)$$1,967
Health Solutions902(7)17892
Investment Management756(29)785
Total net revenue$3,550$(112)$17$3,642
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions36.9 %(2.4)%— %39.3 %
Health Solutions33.7 %(0.5)%1.2 %33.0 %
Investment Management24.7 %(2.1)%26.8 %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate33.4 %(1.9)%0.3 %35.0 %
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our long-term expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for 2022 was approximately $47 million to $48 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for 2022 was approximately $9 million to $10 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes changes in certain other reserves not expected to recur at the same level and COVID-19 Impacts.

8
Exhibit 99.2



voyrfinrgbgrdpos1567a07.jpg
Quarterly Investor Supplement


December 31, 2023


This report should be read in conjunction with Voya Financial, Inc.'s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023. Voya Financial's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, can be accessed upon filing at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, and at our website at investors.voya.com. All information is unaudited.
Corporate Offices:Media Contact:Investor Contact:
Voya FinancialChristopher BreslinMichael Katz
230 Park Avenue212-309-8941212-309-8999
New York, New York 10169Christopher.Breslin@voya.comIR@voya.com
NYSE Ticker:Web Site:
VOYAinvestors.voya.com
voyasupplementfootera03.jpg


Table of Contents
PagePage
ConsolidatedNet Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, Administrative
Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information3 - 4Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital
Key MetricsNet Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
Consolidated Statements of OperationsAdministrative Expenses
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income TaxesAdjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (QTD)Investment Information
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (YTD)Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and
Consolidated Balance Sheets  Earned Rate by Asset Class
DAC/VOBA Segment Trends Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC
Consolidated Capital Structure  Ratings
Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under AdministrationAlternative Investment Income
  and AdvisementAlternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term
Wealth Solutions  Expectations
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income TaxesReconciliations
 and Key MetricsReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group16 - 17  Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (QTD)
Health SolutionsReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes  Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (YTD)
Key MetricsReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues
Investment ManagementReconciliation of Net Revenues by Segment41 - 42
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income TaxesReconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Analysis of AUM and AUA Excluding Notable Items by Segment43 - 44
Account Value Rollforward by SourceReconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI,
Account Value by Asset TypeLeverage Ratio, and Adjusted Diluted Shares
Corporate
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments by excluding items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions or other factors. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes.
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as a measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:
Net investment gains (losses), which are significantly influenced by economic and market conditions, including interest rates and credit spreads, and are not indicative of normal operations. Net investment gains (losses) include gains (losses) on the sale of securities, impairments, changes in the fair value of investments using the fair value option unrelated to the implied loan-backed security income recognition for certain mortgage-backed obligations, and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, excluding gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest. It also includes changes in the fair value of derivatives related to managed custody guarantees, net of related reserve increases (decreases), less the estimated cost of these benefits, changes in nonperformance spread, and changes in market risk benefits;
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, which includes gains and (losses) associated with transactions to exit blocks of business, amortization of intangible assets and residual run-off activity. Excluding this activity better reveals trends in our core business and more closely aligns Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes with how we manage our segments;
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled, such as Allianz SE's ("Allianz") stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC (referred to as redeemable noncontrolling interest and Allianz noncontrolling interest) or the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs;
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;
Other adjustments may include the following items:
Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt since the outcome of decisions to restructure debt are not indicative of normal operations;
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets as these represent losses related to infrequent events and do not reflect normal, cash-settled expenses;
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments incurred in connection with certain acquisitions which are not indicative of current Operating expense fundamentals;
Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments. These amounts do not reflect cash-settled expenses, and are not indicative of current Operating expense fundamentals; and
Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate. These items vary widely in timing, scope and frequency between periods as well as among companies to which we are compared. Accordingly, we adjust for these items as we believe that these items distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of the current and future performance of our segments.
The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is Income (loss) before income taxes. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to Income (loss) before income taxes, refer to the "Reconciliations" section in this document.
Adjusted Operating Revenues
Adjusted operating revenues is a measure of our segment revenues and a non-GAAP financial measure. Each segment's Adjusted operating revenues are calculated by adjusting Total revenues for the following items:
Net investment gains (losses);
Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;
Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests, which represent the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs; and
Other adjustments that primarily reflect fee income earned by our broker-dealers for sales of non-proprietary products, which are reflected net of commission expense in our segments’ operating revenues, other items where the income is passed on to third parties and the elimination of intercompany investment expenses included in Adjusted operating revenues.
The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating revenues is Total revenues. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating revenues to Total revenues, refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document.
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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information
Sources of Earnings
We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe that this supplemental information is useful in order to gain a better understanding of our Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes for the following reasons: (1) we analyze our business using this information and (2) this presentation can be helpful for investors to understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings are defined as such:
Investment spread and other investment income consists of net investment income and net gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest, less interest credited to policyholder reserves.
Fee based margin consists primarily of fees earned on assets under management ("AUM"), assets under administration and advisement ("AUA"), transaction based recordkeeping fees, and fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software.
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue contains the following: the difference between fees charged for insurance risks and incurred benefits, including mortality, morbidity, surrender results, and contractual charges.
Administrative expenses are general expenses, net of amounts capitalized as acquisition expenses and exclude commission expenses.
Net commissions are commissions paid that are not deferred and thus recorded directly to expense.
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.
Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
•    Adjusted operating margin is defined as adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.
•    Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss). Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a
reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue for each of our segments.
•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin for each of our segments, since they provide a meaningful measure for the two primary drivers for adjusted operating earnings – revenue growth and margin expansion.
•    We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations. Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.
•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since they provide the main drivers for adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.
Other Information    
Financial information, unless otherwise noted, is rounded to millions, therefore may not sum to its corresponding total.
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Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As ofYear-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders11824815469190589474
Per common share (basic)1.132.351.500.701.955.744.70
Per common share (diluted)1.102.291.410.631.785.424.30
Adjusted operating earnings: (1)
Before income taxes202229294192206916908
After income taxes174189243158227763807
Effective tax rate13.8 %17.2 %17.5 %17.9 %-10.2 %16.7 %11.2 %
Per common share (Adjusted diluted)1.631.742.211.442.137.027.32
Per common share excluding notable items1.972.072.311.692.108.037.48
Shareholder's equity:
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity3,5812,5153,0853,3422,7373,5812,737
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI5,9816,0485,8765,8875,7925,9815,792
Book value per common share (including AOCI)34.8023.9329.1934.0328.1634.8028.16
Book value per common share (excluding AOCI) (2)
58.1257.5555.5959.9559.5958.1259.59
Leverage Ratios:
Debt-to-Capital33.3 %40.1 %37.7 %36.1 %40.0 %33.3 %40.0 %
Financial Leverage - excluding AOCI (2)
27.8 %27.8 %29.2 %29.5 %29.5 %27.8 %29.5 %
Shares:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
Basic (3)
1041061039897103101
Dilutive effect of warrants (3)
49737
Other dilutive effects (4)
3333232
Diluted107108110110107109110
Adjusted Diluted (2)
107108110110107109110
Ending shares outstanding103105106989710397
Returned to Common Shareholders:
Repurchase of common shares, excluding commissions15854162374750
Dividends to common shareholders424221201912580
Total cash returned to common shareholders200961832019499830
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 45 of this document.
(3) On May 10th, 2023, we issued 9.6 million shares to settle the outstanding warrants issued in connection with our IPO. For the second quarter of 2023, the impact of these issued shares on Diluted shares outstanding is split between Basic and Dilutive effect of warrants due to the mid-quarter issuance. Beginning in the third quarter of 2023, the shares are included in Basic shares outstanding.
(4) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.
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Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Revenues
Net investment income522 547 545 545 548 2,159 2,281 
Fee income489 489 474 464 451 1,916 1,742 
Premiums673 682 677 685 612 2,717 2,423 
Net gains (losses)(7)(56)(16)(47)(72)(686)
Other revenues82 81 86 78 31 327 148 
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities46 31 145 79 (40)301 22 
Total revenues1,819 1,823 1,871 1,835 1,555 7,348 5,930 
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(804)(799)(682)(751)(693)(3,036)(2,528)
Operating expenses(773)(717)(770)(836)(673)(3,096)(2,542)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(57)(57)(57)(59)(56)(230)(240)
Interest expense(30)(31)(39)(32)(30)(132)(134)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities(53)(47)(60)(16)(20)(176)(58)
Total benefits and expenses(1,717)(1,651)(1,608)(1,694)(1,472)(6,670)(5,502)
Income (loss) before income taxes102 172 263 141 83 678 428 
Income tax expense (benefit)(17)(74)28 12 (54)(51)(5)
Net income (loss)119 246 235 129 137 729 433 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest(3)(16)77 46 (57)104 (77)
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.122 262 158 83 194 625 510 
Less: Preferred stock dividends14 14 36 36 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders118 248 154 69 190 589 474 
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Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)463 489 498 482 460 1,932 1,901 
Fee income487 489 478 468 455 1,922 1,765 
Premiums666 663 669 675 601 2,673 2,378 
Other revenue70 76 76 73 31 295 139 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
1,686 1,717 1,721 1,697 1,547 6,822 6,183 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(715)(730)(656)(689)(648)(2,790)(2,566)
Operating expenses(694)(671)(691)(731)(614)(2,786)(2,383)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(30)(29)(30)(31)(30)(120)(122)
Interest expense (2)
(33)(44)(37)(47)(37)(161)(177)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(1,471)(1,475)(1,414)(1,498)(1,328)(5,858)(5,248)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
215 242 307 200 219 964 934 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest13 14 13 13 48 26 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
202 229 294 192 206 916 908 
Adjusted Operating Revenues and Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Adjusted operating revenues
Wealth Solutions686 702 705 684 669 2,776 2,778 
Health Solutions764 768 775 774 649 3,082 2,582 
Investment Management228 233 226 229 215 916 756 
Corporate14 15 11 15 48 67 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
1,686 1,717 1,721 1,697 1,547 6,822 6,183 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Wealth Solutions147 179 174 132 145 632 697 
Health Solutions44 53 124 94 78 315 304 
Investment Management45 49 50 33 42 177 158 
Corporate(34)(52)(53)(68)(59)(207)(251)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
202 229 294 192 206 916 908 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
(in millions USD)Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)419 31 463 
Fee income248 17 222 — 487 
Premiums— 666 — — 666 
Other revenue19 50 (1)70 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
686 764 228 9 1,686 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(223)(491)— — (715)
Operating expenses(295)(220)(170)(9)(694)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(21)(9)— — (30)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (33)(33)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(539)(720)(170)(42)(1,471)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
147 44 57 (33)215 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 13 13 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
147 44 45 (34)202 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2022
Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporateConsolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)423 31 (1)460 
Fee income228 18 209 — 455 
Premiums— 601 — — 601 
Other revenue18 (1)31 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
669 649 215 15 1,547 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(224)(424)— — (648)
Operating expenses(278)(140)(158)(38)(614)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(23)(7)— — (30)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (37)(37)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(524)(571)(158)(75)(1,328)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
145 78 57 (60)219 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 14 (1)13 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
145 78 42 (59)206 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023
(in millions USD)Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporateConsolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)1,737 135 33 28 1,932 
Fee income966 75 881 — 1,922 
Premiums— 2,673 — — 2,673 
Other revenue74 198 21 295 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
2,776 3,082 916 48 6,822 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(895)(1,895)— — (2,790)
Operating expenses(1,162)(839)(690)(96)(2,786)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(88)(33)— — (120)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (161)(161)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(2,144)(2,767)(690)(256)(5,858)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
632 315 225 (208)964 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 49 (1)48 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
632 315 177 (207)916 
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022
Wealth SolutionsHealth SolutionsInvestment ManagementCorporateConsolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses)1,756 134 1,901 
Fee income953 76 736 — 1,765 
Premiums— 2,378 — — 2,378 
Other revenue70 (6)17 59 139 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
2,778 2,582 756 67 6,183 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(886)(1,680)— — (2,566)
Operating expenses(1,101)(569)(570)(142)(2,383)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA(93)(29)— — (122)
Interest expense (2)
— — — (177)(177)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses(2,081)(2,278)(570)(319)(5,248)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest (1)
697 304 186 (253)934 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — 27 (1)26 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
697 304 158 (251)908 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.

(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
Balances as of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/2022
Assets
Total investments36,600 36,257 37,561 38,703 39,110 
Cash and cash equivalents937 829 1,195 724 919 
Assets held in separate accounts93,133 85,491 88,851 84,569 80,174 
Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable, net11,982 11,765 12,131 12,438 12,426 
Short term investments under securities loan agreement and accrued investment income 1,426 1,349 1,506 1,691 1,604 
Deferred policy acquisition costs, Value of business acquired2,250 2,278 2,304 2,333 2,363 
Current and deferred income taxes2,170 2,448 2,171 2,126 2,228 
Other assets (1)
3,967 4,217 4,170 4,191 3,578 
Assets related to consolidated investment entities4,620 4,631 4,727 4,433 4,204 
Total Assets 157,085 149,265 154,616 151,208 146,606 
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances48,734 49,506 50,583 51,493 52,174 
Liabilities related to separate accounts93,133 85,491 88,851 84,569 80,174 
Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held1,121 1,190 1,301 1,328 1,302 
Short-term debt143 143 141 
Long-term debt2,097 2,095 2,095 2,094 2,094 
Other liabilities (2)
3,327 3,397 3,394 3,350 3,290 
Liabilities related to consolidated investment entities2,619 2,625 2,721 2,544 2,434 
Total Liabilities151,032 144,306 149,088 145,521 141,609 
Mezzanine Equity
Allianz noncontrolling interest175 173 171 166 166 
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock— — — — — 
Common stock
Treasury stock(56)(307)(248)(77)(39)
Additional paid-in capital6,143 6,664 6,695 6,693 6,643 
Retained earnings (deficit)505 302 40 (118)(201)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI6,593 6,660 6,488 6,499 6,404 
Accumulated other comprehensive income(2,400)(3,533)(2,791)(2,545)(3,055)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity4,193 3,127 3,697 3,954 3,349 
Noncontrolling interest1,685 1,659 1,660 1,567 1,482 
Total Shareholders' Equity5,878 4,786 5,357 5,521 4,831 
Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity157,085 149,265 154,616 151,208 146,606 
(1) Includes Other assets, Goodwill, and Other intangibles, net.
(2) Includes Other liabilities and Derivatives.
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DAC/VOBA Segment Trends
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Wealth Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period1,068 1,075 1,082 1,088 1,095 1,088 1,118 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses16 15 15 16 16 63 64 
Amortization(21)(22)(22)(22)(23)(88)(93)
Balance as of End-of-Period1,064 1,068 1,075 1,082 1,088 1,064 1,088 
Deferred Sales Inducements as of End-of-Period22 22 22 22 24 22 24 
Health Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period208 201 194 190 182 190 164 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses12 15 14 13 15 54 55 
Amortization(9)(7)(8)(8)(7)(33)(29)
Balance as of End-of-Period211 208 201 194 190 211 190 
Total
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period1,276 1,275 1,276 1,279 1,278 1,279 1,282 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses29 30 29 29 31 117 119 
Amortization(30)(29)(30)(31)(30)(120)(122)
Balance as of End-of-Period, excluding businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment1,275 1,276 1,275 1,276 1,279 1,275 1,279 
Balance as of End-of-Period, businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment (1)
975 1,002 1,029 1,057 1,084 975 1,084 
Balance as of End-of-Period, including businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment2,250 2,278 2,304 2,333 2,363 2,250 2,363 
(1) Includes DAC and VOBA related to businesses ceded through reinsurance, and an insignificant number of Individual Life and non-Wealth Solutions annuities policies that were not part of the divested businesses.
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Consolidated Capital Structure
Balances as of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/2022
Financial Debt
Senior bonds1,7471,7461,8871,4981,496
Subordinated bonds349349349737737
Other debt22222
Total Financial Debt2,0982,0972,2382,2372,235
Other financial obligations (1)
312325326335265
Total Financial Obligations2,4102,4222,5642,5722,500
Mezzanine Equity
Allianz noncontrolling interest175173171166166
Equity
Preferred equity (2)
612612612612612
Common equity (Excluding AOCI)5,9816,0485,8765,8875,792
Total Equity (Excluding AOCI)
6,5936,6606,4886,4996,404
Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)(2,400)(3,533)(2,791)(2,545)(3,055)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity4,1933,1273,6973,9543,349
Noncontrolling interest1,6851,6591,6601,5671,482
Total Shareholders' Equity5,8784,7865,3575,5214,831
Capital
Capitalization (3)
6,2915,2245,9356,1915,584
Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI (4)
10,86310,91410,88310,80410,552
Leverage Ratios
Debt-to-Capital (5)
33.3 %40.1 %37.7 %36.1 %40.0 %
Financial Leverage excluding AOCI (6)
27.8 %27.8 %29.2 %29.5 %29.5 %
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax.
(2) Includes Preferred stock par value and additional paid-in-capital.
(3) Includes Total Financial Debt and Total Voya Financial Inc. Shareholders' Equity.
(4) Includes Total Financial Obligations, Mezzanine Equity, and Total Shareholders' Equity excluding AOCI.
(5) Total Financial Debt divided by Capitalization.
(6) Total Financial Obligations and Preferred equity divided by Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI. This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 45 of this document.
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Page 13 of 45


Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration and Advisement
As of December 31, 2023
(in millions USD)General AccountSeparate AccountInstitutional/Mutual FundsTotal AUM - Assets Under Management
AUA - Assets Under Administration & Advisement (2)
Total AUM and AUA
Wealth Solutions (1)
31,327 89,485 85,743 206,555 337,764 544,319 
Health Solutions1,817 16 — 1,833 — 1,833 
Investment Management 34,740 27,694 259,267 321,701 56,043 377,744 
Eliminations/Other (3)
(33,144)(24,062)(10,804)(68,010)(42,373)(110,383)
Total AUM and AUA34,740 93,133 334,206 462,079 351,434 813,513 
(1) Includes wrapped funds as well as unwrapped Voya-managed funds.
(2) Wealth Solutions Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Recordkeeping, Stable Value investment-only wrap, Brokerage and Investment Advisory assets. Investment Management Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Mutual Fund, Institutional, Stable Value and General Account assets where only advisement, administrative, distribution coverage, relationship management and client servicing, or ancillary services are performed.
(3) Includes eliminations for AUM and AUA in our Wealth and Health segments that are managed by our Investment Management Segment and also reported in their AUM and AUA.
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Wealth Solutions







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Voya Financial
Page 15 of 45
Wealth Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Sources of operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income413 422 427 430 432 1,692 1,667 
Investment expenses(17)(18)(19)(19)(20)(74)(79)
Credited interest(221)(223)(221)(218)(220)(884)(873)
Net margin175 181 187 192 192 734 716 
Other investment income (1)(2)
60 57 52 57 60 226 235 
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
234 238 239 249 252 960 951 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(39)(24)(14)(33)(50)(110)(76)
Investment spread and other investment income195 214 225 216 202 850 875 
Full service fee based revenue150 150 143 136 134 579 571 
Recordkeeping and other fee based revenue (2)
113 109 109 107 105 438 433 
Total fee based margin 262 259 252 243 238 1,016 1,003 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue15 13 
Net revenue (3)
462 475 481 463 445 1,881 1,892 
Administrative expenses(236)(216)(228)(251)(223)(931)(867)
Net commissions(58)(58)(57)(56)(55)(229)(232)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization(21)(23)(23)(23)(23)(90)(95)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes147 179 174 132 145 632 697 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM33.6 %33.8 %31.9 %33.1 %36.9 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM37.3 %37.8 %37.7 %38.6 %39.3 %
Full Service Revenue (4)
Full Service Investment Spread and other investment income187 206 214 206 194 813 840 
Full Service Fee Based Revenue150 150 143 136 134 579 572 
Total Full Service Revenue336 356 357 343 327 1,392 1,412 
Client Assets
Fee Based (5)
457,089423,118429,958408,688387,961457,089 387,961 
Spread Based (6)
31,32732,13632,69933,24233,88131,327 33,881 
Investment-only Stable Value35,18835,45037,35437,78138,14835,188 38,148 
Retail Client Assets (7)
27,92325,86726,57025,75724,90827,923 24,908 
Eliminations (7)
(7,208)(6,998)(7,639)(7,574)(7,511)(7,208)(7,511)
Total Client Assets (5)
544,319509,572518,941497,895477,386544,319 477,386 
(1) Includes investment income on assets backing surplus, investment income on cash balances, and income from policy loans.
(2) Effective third quarter 2023, Other investment income includes investment income on cash balances that was previously reported in Recordkeeping and other fee-based revenue. This reclassification was made in order to better align interest-sensitive revenues. Historical periods have been recast to conform with the current quarter’s presentation.
(3) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(4) Excludes Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue.
(5) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset balances associated with non-qualified retirement plans for clients using only our non-qualified solutions. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.
(6) Spread Based Client Assets include Full Service, as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product and other guaranteed payout products.
(7) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset eliminations previously reported in Recordkeeping and Retail Client Assets. This change has no impact on fee revenue, as fees are calculated using respective asset bases. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.
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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Full Service - Corporate markets
Client Assets, beginning of period94,059 96,492 91,615 85,965 80,126 85,965 99,689 
Transfers / Single deposits1,630 1,431 1,343 1,770 1,603 6,174 5,529 
Recurring deposits2,430 2,549 2,587 2,850 2,108 10,416 9,194 
Total Deposits4,060 3,980 3,930 4,621 3,710 16,591 14,722 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(4,537)(3,368)(3,244)(3,477)(2,900)(14,627)(11,910)
Net Flows(477)612 686 1,144 811 1,964 2,812 
Interest credited and investment performance8,939 (3,044)4,191 4,506 5,028 14,593 (16,535)
Client Assets, end of period - Corporate markets102,522 94,059 96,492 91,615 85,965 102,522 85,965 
Full Service - Tax-exempt markets
Client Assets, beginning of period (1)
79,663 81,906 79,022 76,672 73,102 76,672 87,985 
Transfers / Single deposits453 273 271 323 887 1,320 2,043 
Recurring deposits1,050 1,036 1,079 1,100 1,061 4,265 4,100 
Total Deposits1,502 1,309 1,350 1,424 1,948 5,585 6,143 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(4,482)(1,793)(1,633)(2,586)(1,807)(10,495)(6,002)
Net Flows(2,980)(484)(283)(1,162)141 (4,910)141 
Interest credited and investment performance6,175 (1,758)3,167 3,513 3,428 11,096 (11,456)
Client Assets, end of period - Tax-exempt markets (1)
82,858 79,663 81,906 79,022 76,672 82,858 76,672 
Full Service - Total
Client Assets, beginning of period (1)
173,723 178,398 170,637 162,636 153,228 162,636 187,674 
Transfers / Single deposits2,083 1,704 1,615 2,094 2,489 7,495 7,571 
Recurring deposits3,480 3,585 3,666 3,951 3,169 14,682 13,294 
Total Deposits5,562 5,289 5,281 6,044 5,658 22,176 20,865 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(9,020)(5,162)(4,877)(6,062)(4,706)(25,122)(17,912)
Net Flows(3,457)127 403 (18)952 (2,945)2,953 
Interest credited and investment performance15,114 (4,803)7,358 8,019 8,456 25,689 (27,991)
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total (1)
185,379 173,723 178,398 170,637 162,636 185,379 162,636 
Full Service - Client Assets
Fee-based (1)
154,394 141,947 146,077 137,792 129,171 154,394 129,171 
Spread-based30,985 31,776 32,321 32,845 33,466 30,985 33,466 
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total (1)
185,379 173,723 178,398 170,637 162,636 185,379 162,636 
(1) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset balances associated with non-qualified retirement plans for clients using only our non-qualified solutions. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.

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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Recordkeeping (1)
Client Assets, beginning of period276,869 279,669 267,038 254,957 241,241 254,957 283,744 
Transfers / Single deposits2,662 4,683 4,590 2,332 979 14,266 8,101 
Recurring deposits4,446 4,964 4,857 5,504 3,778 19,775 17,632 
Total Deposits7,108 9,646 9,447 7,836 4,758 34,041 25,734 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(6,352)(6,653)(5,847)(7,747)(5,327)(26,604)(24,967)
Net Flows756 2,993 3,600 89 (569)7,437 766 
Interest credited and investment performance20,495 (5,794)9,030 11,993 14,285 35,724 (29,552)
Client Assets, end of period - Recordkeeping298,120 276,869 279,669 267,038 254,957 298,120 254,957 
Total Defined Contribution (2)
Client Assets, beginning of period450,591 458,068 437,675 417,593 394,469 417,593 471,417 
Transfers / Single deposits4,745 6,386 6,205 4,425 3,469 21,761 15,673 
Recurring deposits7,925 8,548 8,523 9,455 6,947 34,456 30,926 
Total Deposits12,670 14,935 14,728 13,880 10,416 56,218 46,599 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(15,371)(11,814)(10,724)(13,810)(10,033)(51,726)(42,879)
Net Flows(2,701)3,120 4,004 70 383 4,492 3,719 
Interest credited and investment performance35,609 (10,596)16,389 20,012 22,741 61,414 (57,542)
Client Assets, end of period - Total Defined Contribution483,499 450,591 458,068 437,675 417,593 483,499 417,593 
Defined Contribution Investment-only Stable Value (SV) (3)
Assets, beginning of period35,450 37,354 37,781 38,148 38,944 38,148 40,246 
Transfers / Single deposits290 90 345 323 435 1,048 2,742 
Recurring deposits1,232 109 70 112 440 1,523 1,002 
Total Deposits1,522 199 416 435 875 2,572 3,744 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges(2,311)(2,043)(1,338)(1,146)(1,269)(6,838)(2,529)
Net Flows(788)(1,844)(923)(710)(394)(4,265)1,215 
Interest credited and investment performance526 (60)496 344 (402)1,306 (3,314)
Assets, end of period - Defined Contribution Investment-only SV35,188 35,450 37,354 37,781 38,148 35,188 38,148 
Retail Client Assets (1)(4)
27,928 25,872 26,575 25,762 24,913 27,928 24,913 
Other Assets (5)
4,912 4,657 4,584 4,250 4,243 4,912 4,243 
Eliminations (1)
(7,208)(6,998)(7,639)(7,574)(7,511)(7,208)(7,511)
Total Client Assets (6)
544,319 509,572 518,941 497,895 477,386 544,319 477,386 
(1) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset eliminations previously reported in Recordkeeping and Retail Client Assets. This change has no impact on fee revenue, as fees are calculated using respective asset bases. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.
(2) Total of Full Service and Recordkeeping.
(3) Includes Stable Value Investment-only Wrap and Stable Value Separate Accounts.
(4) Includes assets under advisement, which comprise brokerage and investment advisory assets offered through Voya’s registered investment advisors and broker dealers affiliated with VFA as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product that is distributed by VFA and other non-affiliated advisors.
(5) Includes other guaranteed payout products and Non-qualified Retirement Plans.
(6) Effective first quarter of 2023, includes asset balances associated with non-qualified retirement plans for clients using only our non-qualified solutions. Historical periods presented have been recast to conform with this change.
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Health Solutions







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Voya Financial
Page 19 of 45
Health Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings before income taxes
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Sources of operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income 25 25 25 24 24 99 96 
Investment expenses(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(4)(4)
Credited interest(12)(12)(12)(12)(12)(49)(52)
Net margin12 12 12 11 11 47 41 
Other investment income12 14 12 12 14 50 50 
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
24 25 24 23 24 97 90 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(5)(2)— (2)(5)(10)(7)
Investment spread and other investment income20 23 23 21 19 87 83 
Fee based margin (1)
56 57 58 53 224 17 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue197 184 261 233 202 875 802 
Net revenue (2)
272 264 342 306 225 1,185 902 
Administrative expenses(131)(122)(128)(124)(71)(506)(276)
Premium taxes, fees and assessments(37)(37)(37)(35)(27)(147)(126)
Net commissions(51)(45)(46)(44)(43)(186)(167)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization(9)(7)(8)(8)(7)(33)(29)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes44 53 124 94 78 315 304 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM26.6 %30.6 %38.0 %36.2 %33.7 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM28.1 %32.2 %35.8 %33.5 %33.0 %
Group life:
Premiums152 150 157 157 151 616 593 
Benefits(122)(118)(135)(134)(124)(509)(473)
Other (3)
(2)(4)(2)(3)(1)(11)(6)
Total Group life28 29 20 21 26 97 114 
Group Life Loss Ratio (Interest adjusted) (4)
80.5 %78.4 %86.1 %84.9 %82.3 %82.5 %89.5 %
Group stop loss:
Premiums368 368 359 358 314 1,454 1,230 
Benefits(281)(307)(225)(251)(226)(1,064)(934)
Other (3)
(2)(10)(1)(1)(1)(15)(5)
Total Group stop loss85 51 133 106 87 375 292 
Stop loss Loss Ratio76.4 %83.3 %62.6 %70.1 %72.0 %73.2 %75.9 %
Voluntary Benefits, Disability, and Other84 104 108 106 93 402 397 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue
Premiums689 692 689 688 626 2,757 2,457 
Benefits(487)(494)(423)(450)(420)(1,853)(1,636)
Other (3)
(6)(14)(5)(4)(4)(29)(19)
Total Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue197 184 261 233 202 875 802 
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio TTM (4)
67.2 %66.3 %63.9 %66.3 %68.9 %67.2 %68.9 %
(1) Includes fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software and Health Account Solutions products.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes service fees, dividends, interest expenses, and other miscellaneous expenses. The Loss Ratio calculation does not include Other.
(4) Loss Ratio calculation excludes $57M of favorable reserve release in third quarter of 2022 related to our annual assumption update.
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Health Solutions Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As ofTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Sales by Product Line:
Group life and Disability14 14 104 23 135 126 
Stop loss25 67 25 343 20 460 409 
Voluntary and Other (1)
11 12 43 90 13 157 149 
Total sales by product line50 83 82 538 56 752 684 
Total gross premiums and deposits766 762 765 761 687 3,054 2,724 
Annualized In-force Premiums and Fees by Product Line:
Group life and Disability905 917 925 912 833 905 833 
Stop loss1,500 1,490 1,461 1,457 1,258 1,500 1,258 
Voluntary and Other (1)
926 936 941 930 689 926 689 
Total annualized in-force premiums and fees by product line3,331 3,343 3,327 3,300 2,780 3,331 2,780 
Assets Under Management by Fund Group:
General account1,817 1,854 1,870 1,829 1,866 1,817 1,866 
Separate account16 15 15 15 14 16 14 
Total AUM1,833 1,869 1,886 1,844 1,880 1,833 1,880 
(1) Includes benefit administration annual recurring revenue and Health Account Solutions products.
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Investment Management








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Investment Management Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Sources of operating earnings before income taxes:
Investment capital and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
35 33 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(2)(2)— (9)(2)(29)
Investment spread and other investment income10 (1)33 
Fee based margin (1)
221 226 217 218 216 883 753 
Net revenue (2)
228 233 226 229 215 916 756 
Administrative expenses (3)
(170)(170)(163)(186)(158)(690)(570)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
57 63 63 42 57 225 186 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM24.6 %24.9 %24.7 %23.4 %24.7 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM24.9 %25.5 %26.4 %25.4 %26.8 %
Fee based margin (1)
Investment advisory and administrative revenue222 224 218 216 209 881 736 
Other fee based margin— (1)17 
Fee based margin221 226 217 218 216 883 753 
Reconciliation to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
57 63 63 42 57 225 186 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest13 14 14 14 49 27 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes45 49 50 33 42 177 158 
(1) Includes mutual fund third party distribution revenues which are reported net of distribution expenses, consistent with the U.S. GAAP presentation.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes expenses attributable to investment capital results above (below) long-term expectations.
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Investment Management Analysis of AUM and AUA
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Client Assets:
External Clients
Institutional148,722 147,904 156,435 164,443 161,502 148,722 161,502 
Retail138,239 128,120 131,391 126,212 121,833 138,239 121,833 
Subtotal External Clients286,961 276,024 287,826 290,654 283,335 286,961 283,335 
General Account34,740 35,792 36,154 36,934 38,028 34,740 38,028 
Total Client Assets (AUM)321,701 311,816 323,980 327,589 321,363 321,701 321,363 
Assets under Advisement and Administration (AUA)56,043 55,066 57,326 56,310 55,601 56,043 55,601 
Total AUM and AUA377,744 366,882 381,306 383,899 376,963 377,744 376,963 
Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (1)
External Clients
Institutional87 90 91 92 90 360352
Retail112 111 103 99 95 425284
Subtotal External Clients199 201 194 191 185 785636
General Account18 19 19 20 20 7680
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (AUM)217 219 213 211 205 860717
Administration Only Fees2020
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues222 224 218 216 209 881736
Revenue Yield (bps) (1)
External Clients
Institutional23.9 23.5 22.7 22.6 22.1 23.2 20.7 
Retail34.1 33.7 32.1 31.6 31.1 32.9 22.1 
Revenue Yield on External Clients28.7 28.2 26.8 26.5 26.0 27.6 21.3 
General Account20.3 20.6 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.6 21.0 
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM)27.8 27.4 26.2 25.8 25.3 26.8 21.3 
Revenue Yield on Advisement and Administrative Only Assets (AUA)3.4 3.2 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.6 
Total Revenue Yield on AUM and AUA (bps)24.1 23.7 22.8 22.6 22.3 23.3 18.8 
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) TTM26.8 26.2 25.8 23.1 21.3 26.8 21.3 
(1) Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues and resulting Revenue Yields exclude any performance fees.
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Investment Management Account Rollforward by Source
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Institutional AUM:
Beginning of period AUM147,904 156,435 164,443 161,503 160,720 161,503 148,921 
Inflows4,197 4,258 4,911 5,739 8,249 19,106 24,470 
Outflows(9,588)(9,620)(8,694)(6,683)(7,904)(34,585)(20,796)
Net flows - Institutional(5,390)(5,361)(3,783)(945)345 (15,480)3,675 
Change in Market Value8,269 (2,178)2,829 5,171 2,341 14,090 (19,689)
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures)(2,060)(991)(7,054)(1,286)(1,903)(11,391)28,595 
End of period AUM - Institutional148,722 147,904 156,435 164,443 161,503 148,722 161,502 
Organic Growth (Net Flows/Beginning of period AUM)-3.6 %-3.4 %-2.3 %-0.6 %0.2 %-9.6 %2.5 %
Market Growth %5.6 %-1.4 %1.7 %3.2 %1.5 %8.7 %-13.2 %
Retail AUM:
Beginning of period AUM128,120 131,391 126,212 121,833 118,016 121,833 76,908 
Inflows8,409 9,138 7,894 8,361 7,203 33,803 18,783 
Outflows(8,444)(8,093)(7,773)(8,019)(7,400)(32,329)(21,384)
Net flows - Retail(36)1,046 122 342 (198)1,474 (2,601)
Net Money Market Flows190 56 64 (36)51 273 197 
Change in Market Value10,935 (3,369)7,013 4,242 3,232 18,820 (15,633)
Net Flows from Divested Businesses(536)(490)(516)(515)(497)(2,058)(2,156)
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures)(435)(513)(1,503)346 1,229 (2,104)65,119 
End of period AUM - Retail138,239 128,120 131,391 126,212 121,833 138,239 121,833 
Retail Organic Growth excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses and Sub-advisor Replacements (Net Flows / Beginning of period AUM)— %0.8 %0.1 %0.3 %-0.2 %1.2 %-3.4 %
Market Growth %8.5 %-2.6 %5.6 %3.5 %2.7 %15.4 %-20.3 %
Net Flows:
Institutional Net Flows(5,390)(5,361)(3,783)(945)345 (15,480)3,675 
Retail Net Flows(36)1,046 122 342 (198)1,474 (2,601)
Net Flows from Divested Businesses(536)(490)(516)(515)(497)(2,058)(2,156)
Total Net Flows(5,962)(4,806)(4,178)(1,118)(350)(16,063)(1,082)
Net Flows excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses and Sub-advisor Replacements(5,426)(4,316)(3,662)(602)147 (14,005)1,074 
Total External Clients Organic Growth (Net Flows excluding Divested Businesses and Sub-advisor Replacement / Beginning period AUM)-2.0 %-1.5 %-1.3 %-0.2 %0.1 %-4.9 %0.5 %
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Voya Financial
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Investment Management Account Value by Asset Type
Balances as of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/2022
Institutional
Equity22,789 21,164 23,803 24,470 22,943 
Fixed Income - Public49,128 49,486 54,186 59,786 57,532 
Fixed Income - Privates63,899 64,516 65,795 67,126 67,809 
Alternatives12,907 12,738 12,651 13,060 13,218 
Money Market— — — — — 
Total148,722 147,904 156,435 164,443 161,502 
Retail
Equity68,711 62,420 67,759 63,429 60,244 
Fixed Income - Public65,612 62,126 60,278 59,638 58,480 
Fixed Income - Privates365 396 437 455 483 
Alternatives1,368 1,217 1,042 902 822 
Money Market2,183 1,961 1,875 1,788 1,803 
Total138,239 128,120 131,391 126,212 121,833 
General Account
Equity129 226 237 237 237 
Fixed Income - Public17,815 18,181 18,696 19,286 19,748 
Fixed Income - Privates14,634 14,976 14,886 14,826 14,942 
Alternatives1,707 1,815 2,003 2,226 2,378 
Money Market456 593 333 360 724 
Total34,740 35,792 36,154 36,934 38,028 
Combined Asset Type
Equity91,628 83,810 91,799 88,136 83,424 
Fixed Income - Public132,554 129,794 133,160 138,710 135,760 
Fixed Income - Privates78,898 79,887 81,118 82,406 83,234 
Alternatives15,981 15,770 15,696 16,189 16,418 
Money Market2,639 2,554 2,207 2,148 2,527 
Total321,701 311,816 323,980 327,589 321,363 
Total Private and Alternative Assets94,879 95,657 96,814 98,595 99,652 
% of Private and Alternative Assets / Total AUM29.5 %30.7 %29.9 %30.1 %31.0 %
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Corporate








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Voya Financial
Page 27 of 45


Corporate Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Interest expense (excluding Preferred stock dividends) (1)
(29)(30)(33)(33)(33)(125)(142)
Preferred stock dividends(4)(14)(4)(14)(4)(36)(36)
Stranded costs net of TSA revenue— — — — — — (9)
Pension expense (2)
(11)(11)(11)(11)(11)(44)(41)
Other (3)
11 (6)(11)(12)(3)(25)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
(33)(52)(54)(69)(60)(208)(253)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest— — (1)(1)(1)(1)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes(34)(52)(53)(68)(59)(207)(251)
(1) Includes other operating expenses related to financing agreements.
(2) Pension expense includes service costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan and service and interest costs for our non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, but excludes the estimated return on plan assets net of interest costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan as well as net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension plans and other post retirement plans, which includes actuarial gains and (losses) as a result of differences between actual and expected experience on plan assets or projected benefit obligations.
(3) Other primarily includes changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, corporate insurance costs, investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or other items not expected to recur at the same level.
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Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin,
Administrative Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital

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Voya Financial
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Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income234 238 239 249 252 960 951 
Fee based margin 262 259 252 243 238 1,016 1,003 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue15 13 
Wealth Solutions Net Revenue502 499 495 496 495 1,991 1,967 
Health Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income24 25 24 23 24 97 90 
Fee based margin56 57 58 53 224 17 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue197 200 261 233 202 891 785 
Health Solutions Net Revenue277 283 343 309 230 1,212 892 
Investment Management
Investment capital and other investment income35 33 
Fee based margin221 226 217 218 216 883 753 
Investment Management Net Revenue230 235 226 227 224 918 785 
Total Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items (1)
1,008 1,016 1,064 1,032 949 4,120 3,642 
Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions187 202 188 166 195 742 773 
Health Solutions 48 71 125 97 83 341 294 
Investment Management60 66 62 41 64 228 210 
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Corporate and Notable Items (1)
295 339 375 303 342 1,311 1,277 
Corporate(33)(52)(54)(69)(60)(208)(253)
Total Adjusted operating earnings Excluding Notable Items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
261 287 321 234 282 1,103 1,024 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items13 14 13 13 48 26 
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items (1)
248 273 308 226 269 1,055 997 
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions37.2 %40.5 %38.0 %33.4 %39.3 %37.3 %39.3 %
Health Solutions17.5 %25.2 %36.3 %31.3 %36.0 %28.1 %33.0 %
Investment Management25.9 %27.9 %27.4 %18.0 %28.6 %24.9 %26.8 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items
29.2 %33.3 %35.2 %29.4 %36.0 %31.8 %35.0 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items
25.9 %28.2 %30.2 %22.7 %29.7 %26.8 %28.1 %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items TTM
Wealth Solutions37.3 %37.8 %37.7 %38.6 %39.3 %
Health Solutions28.1 %32.2 %35.8 %33.5 %33.0 %
Investment Management24.9 %25.5 %26.4 %25.4 %26.8 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items
31.8 %33.4 %34.6 %34.4 %35.0 %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items
26.8 %27.7 %28.5 %27.7 %28.1 %
(1) Refer to the “Reconciliations” section for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.
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Voya Financial
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Administrative Expenses
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Wealth Solutions(236)(216)(228)(251)(223)(931)(867)
Health Solutions(131)(122)(128)(124)(71)(506)(276)
Investment Management(170)(170)(163)(186)(158)(690)(570)
Stranded costs net of TSA revenue (1)
— — — — — — (9)
Total Administrative Expenses (1)(2)
(537)(508)(519)(561)(452)(2,127)(1,722)
(1) Includes Stranded Costs, net of associated TSA revenue, subsequent to the closing of the Individual Life Transaction.
(2) Excludes certain expenses reported in Corporate related to changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, pension expense, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or expenses not expected to recur at the same level.
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Voya Financial
Page 31 of 45
Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/2022
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest632 630 579 602 697 
Income tax expense79 80 71 77 98 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes553 550 508 525 599 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
11.9 %13.5 %13.3 %10.9 %12.7 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 12.5 %12.7 %12.2 %12.8 %14.1 %
Average Capital3,496 3,557 3,619 3,679 3,710 
Ending Capital (2)
3,395 3,460 3,470 3,520 3,670 
Adjusted Return on Capital15.8 %15.4 %14.0 %14.2 %16.1 %
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest315 349 450 376 304 
Income tax expense66 73 95 79 64 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes249 275 355 297 240 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Average Capital1,172 1,039 877 698 591 
Ending Capital (2)
1,153 1,230 1,289 1,263 662 
Adjusted Return on Capital21.2 %26.5 %40.5 %42.6 %40.6 %
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest177 174 163 153 158 
Income tax expense37 37 34 32 33 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes140 137 129 121 125 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Average Capital809 800 757 673 582 
Ending Capital (2)
847 798 806 810 797 
Adjusted Return on Capital17.3 %17.2 %17.0 %17.9 %21.5 %
(1) We assume a 21% tax rate on segment Adjusted operating earnings, less the estimated benefit of the dividends received deduction and foreign tax credits in our Wealth Solutions segment.
(2) Capital is allocated to each of our segments in proportion to each segment’s target statutory capital, plus an allocation of the differences between statutory capital and total Voya Financial, Inc. shareholders' equity on a GAAP basis (excluding AOCI), based on each segment’s portion of these differences.
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Investment Information








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Voya Financial
Page 33 of 45
Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and Earned Rate by Asset Class
Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/202312/31/2023
Invested Assets
Book Values, Gross investment income and Earned rate (1)
Book ValueBV %Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Book ValueBV %Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Book ValueBV %Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Public corporate10,872 29.0 %150 5.5 %11,099 29.0 %140 5.1 %10,872 29.0 %585 5.1 %
Private credit7,894 21.0 %78 4.0 %8,138 21.0 %92 4.6 %7,894 21.0 %348 4.4 %
Securitized (2)(3)
10,036 27.0 %151 6.2 %10,046 26.0 %153 6.2 %10,036 27.0 %616 6.1 %
Commercial mortgage loans5,190 14.0 %61 4.7 %5,343 14.0 %63 4.8 %5,190 14.0 %245 4.7 %
Municipals859 2.0 %3.9 %862 2.0 %3.8 %859 2.0 %35 3.9 %
Short-term / Treasury436 1.0 %4.7 %475 1.0 %4.5 %436 1.0 %20 4.5 %
Equity securities175 — %8.4 %268 1.0 %9.7 %175 — %19 7.8 %
Policy loans353 1.0 %5.1 %368 1.0 %5.7 %353 1.0 %20 5.9 %
Derivatives(9)— %N/A(10)— %N/A(9)— %12 N/A
Book Values and Gross Investment Income before variable components35,806 96.0 %464 5.2 %36,591 95.0 %477 5.3 %35,806 96.0 %1,901 5.2 %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income on variable components
Limited partnership1,662 4.0 %0.8 %1,814 5.0 %24 5.4 %1,662 4.0 %73 4.2 %
Prepayment / Other fee income N/A N/A— %N/AN/A— % N/A N/A— %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income (variable)1,662 4.0 %— %1,814 5.0 %25 — %1,662 4.0 %80 — %
Total Book Values and Gross Investment Income reflected in Adjusted Operating Earnings37,469 100.0 %469 5.0 %38,405 100.0 %502 5.3 %37,469 100.0 %1,981 5.2 %
(1) Table represents annualized yield for Voya's General Account assets. Investment results related to businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment, and other miscellaneous items are excluded.
(2) Includes operating investment income from CMO-B portfolio assets, including derivatives.
(3) For CMO-B securities subject to the fair value option, operating investment income is determined by applying the prospective cash flow yield. Other income attributable to market value changes are excluded.


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Voya Financial
Page 34 of 45
Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC Ratings
Three Months Ended or As of (1)
(in millions USD)9/30/202306/30/202303/31/202312/31/2022
Statutory Carrying ValueStatutory ValueSV %Statutory ValueSV %Statutory ValueSV %Statutory ValueSV %
Public corporate11,196 29.0 %11,576 30.0 %11,983 30.0 %12,282 30.0 %
Private credit7,981 21.0 %7,968 21.0 %7,944 20.0 %8,014 20.0 %
Securitized10,035 26.0 %10,305 27.0 %10,647 27.0 %10,688 26.0 %
Municipals862 2.0 %911 2.0 %921 2.0 %952 2.0 %
Short-term / Treasury772 2.0 %483 1.0 %485 1.0 %978 2.0 %
Total Fixed maturities30,846 81.0 %31,243 81.0 %31,979 81.0 %32,914 81.0 %
Commercial mortgage loans5,336 14.0 %5,335 14.0 %5,315 13.0 %5,412 13.0 %
Limited partnership1,625 4.0 %1,620 4.0 %1,794 5.0 %1,774 4.0 %
Equity securities396 1.0 %425 1.0 %462 1.0 %464 1.0 %
Total38,204 100.0 %38,624 100.0 %39,549 100.0 %40,565 100.0 %
NAIC Ratings
Fixed Maturities:
NAIC 116,226 53.0 %16,248 52.0 %16,413 51.0 %17,016 52.0 %
NAIC 213,335 43.0 %13,788 44.0 %14,337 45.0 %14,662 45.0 %
NAIC 3 and below1,285 4.0 %1,207 4.0 %1,229 4.0 %1,237 4.0 %
Total Fixed maturities30,846 100.0 %31,243 100.0 %31,979 100.0 %32,914 100.0 %
Commercial Mortgage Loans:
CML 13,793 71.0 %3,866 72.0 %3,993 75.0 %4,246 78.0 %
CML 21,117 21.0 %1,054 20.0 %905 17.0 %1,067 20.0 %
CML 3 and below426 8.0 %415 8.0 %417 8.0 %100 2.0 %
Total Commercial mortgage loans5,336 100.0 %5,335 100.0 %5,315 100.0 %5,412 100.0 %
(1) Presented one quarter in arrears based on the timing of our statutory filings.
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Voya Financial
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Alternative Investment Income
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Wealth Solutions
Average alternative investments1,537 1,613 1,615 1,659 1,614 1,606 1,608 
Alternative investment income21 30 11 (5)66 91 
Health Solutions
Average alternative investments171 199 179 125 160 169 164 
Alternative investment income— (1)
Investment Management
Average alternative investments318 326 325 318 316 322 337 
Alternative investment income(2)27 
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Voya Financial
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Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations
Three Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Alternative Income Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions(31)(16)(7)(26)(41)(79)(54)
Health Solutions(5)(2)— (2)(5)(10)(7)
Investment Management(2)(2)— (9)(2)(29)
Total(38)(20)(7)(26)(55)(91)(90)
Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions(8)(8)(7)(7)(9)(31)(22)
Health Solutions— — — — — — — 
Investment Management— — — — — — — 
Total(8)(8)(7)(7)(9)(31)(22)
Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions(39)(24)(14)(33)(50)(110)(76)
Health Solutions(5)(2)— (2)(5)(10)(7)
Investment Management(2)(2)— (9)(2)(29)
Total(46)(28)(14)(34)(64)(122)(112)
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayment fees exceeds or is less than our long-term expectation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for 2023 and 2022 was approximately $47 million to $48 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation. Long-term expectation for prepayment fees is a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for 2023 and 2022 was approximately $9 million to $10 million per quarter, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
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Reconciliations

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Voya Financial
Page 38 of 45
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/2022
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders118 1.10 248 2.29 154 1.41 69 0.63 190 1.78 
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
(3)(0.03)(16)(0.14)77 0.70 46 0.42 (57)(0.54)
Less: Preferred stock dividends
(4)0.04 (14)(0.13)(4)(0.04)(14)(0.13)(4)(0.04)
Income (loss)102 119 1.11 172 246 2.28 263 235 2.14 141 129 1.18 83 137 1.28 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (3)
(10)(8)(0.08)42 43 0.40 (38)(30)(0.27)(9)(7)(0.06)(10)(8)(0.07)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (4)
(60)(38)(0.36)(68)38 0.35 (21)(17)(0.15)(33)(26)(0.23)(34)(27)(0.25)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests(3)(3)(0.03)(16)(16)(0.14)77 77 0.70 46 46 0.42 (57)(57)(0.54)
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders(0.04)14 14 0.13 0.04 14 14 0.13 0.04 
Other adjustments (5)
(30)(10)(0.09)(28)(21)(0.19)(52)(41)(0.38)(70)(56)(0.51)(26)(3)(0.03)
Adjusted operating earnings202 174 1.63 229 189 1.74 294 243 2.21 192 158 1.44 206 227 2.13 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(46)(36)(0.34)(29)(23)(0.21)(14)(11)(0.10)(34)(27)(0.25)(63)(50)(0.47)
Other (6)
— — — (16)(13)(0.12)— — — — — — — 53 0.50 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items248 210 1.97 273 224 2.07 308 253 2.31 226 185 1.69 269 224 2.10 
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), Income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Includes a $45 million revaluation gain on the Voya India investment for the three months ended September 30, 2023. There was no tax expense associated with this gain.
(4) Includes a one-time tax benefit of $92 million related to a divested business for the three months ended September 30, 2023.
(5) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with the Allianz Global Investors and Benefitfocus transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended December 31, 2023, also includes $20 million, after-tax, of severance costs and a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, also includes a $13 million, after-tax, impairment related to a vacated leased building.
(6) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level and favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits.


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Voya Financial
Page 39 of 45
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)
Twelve months ended
(in millions USD, except per share)12/31/202312/31/2022
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders589 5.42 474 4.30 
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
104 0.96 (77)(0.70)
Less: Preferred stock dividends
(36)(0.33)(36)(0.33)
Income (loss)678 729 6.71 428 433 3.93 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (3)
(15)(2)(0.02)(190)(150)(1.36)
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (4)
(182)(44)(0.40)(138)(109)(0.99)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests104 104 0.96 (77)(77)(0.70)
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders36 36 0.33 36 36 0.33 
Other adjustments (5)
(180)(128)(1.18)(111)(74)(0.67)
Adjusted operating earnings916 763 7.02 908 807 7.32 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(123)(97)(0.89)(106)(84)(0.76)
Other (6)
(16)(13)(0.12)17 67 0.60 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items1,055 873 8.03 997 824 7.48 
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), Income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Includes a $45 million revaluation gain on the Voya India investment for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. There was no tax expense associated with this gain.
(4) Includes a one-time tax benefit of $92 million related to a divested business for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.
(5) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with the Allianz Global Investors and Benefitfocus transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, also includes $27 million, after-tax, of severance costs, a $17 million, after-tax, net favorable adjustment to certain acquisition-related assets and liabilities, and a $13 million, after-tax, impairment related to a vacated leased building. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, also includes a $25 million, after-tax, impairment to the fair value of a wholly-owned office building.
(6) In 2023, includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level. In 2022, includes changes in certain other reserves not expected to recur at the same level, favorable tax adjustments primarily related to foreign tax credits, and COVID-19 Impacts.
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Voya Financial
Page 40 of 45

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues
Three Months EndedYear-to-Date
(in millions USD)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Total revenues1,819 1,823 1,871 1,835 1,555 7,348 5,930 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses)(23)40 (46)(14)(17)(44)(215)
Revenues (losses) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment60 21 30 16 113 (123)
Revenues (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests37 22 128 60 (44)247 (33)
Other adjustments59 24 67 60 54 211 121 
Total adjusted operating revenues1,686 1,717 1,721 1,697 1,547 6,822 6,183 
Adjusted operating revenues by segment
Wealth Solutions686 702 705 684 669 2,776 2,778 
Health Solutions764 768 775 774 649 3,082 2,582 
Investment Management228 233 226 229 215 916 756 
Corporate14 15 11 15 48 67 
Total adjusted operating revenues1,686 1,717 1,721 1,697 1,547 6,822 6,183 
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Voya Financial
Page 41 of 45
Wealth Solutions and Health Solutions Reconciliation of Net Revenues
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
686 702 705 684 669 2,776 2,778 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(223)(226)(224)(222)(224)(895)(886)
Net revenue
page 15
462 475 481 463 445 1,881 1,892 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(39)(24)(14)(33)(50)(110)(76)
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 29
502 499 495 496 495 1,991 1,967 
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
764 768 775 774 649 3,082 2,582 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(491)(504)(433)(467)(424)(1,895)(1,680)
Net revenue
page 19
272 264 342 306 225 1,185 902 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(5)(2)— (2)(5)(10)(7)
Group Life Covid-19 impacts— — — — — — (40)
Other adjustments to net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue (1)
— (16)— — — (16)57 
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 29
277 283 343 309 230 1,212 892 
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.







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Voya Financial
Page 42 of 45
Investment Management and Consolidated Reconciliation of Net Revenues
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Investment Management
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
228 233 226 229 215 916 756 
Net revenue
page 22
228 233 226 229 215 916 756 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(2)(2)— (9)(2)(29)
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 29
230 235 226 227 224 918 785 
Consolidated
Total Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
1,686 1,717 1,721 1,697 1,547 6,822 6,183 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders(715)(730)(656)(689)(648)(2,790)(2,566)
Corporate Adjusted operating revenues (1)
(9)(14)(15)(11)(15)(48)(67)
Net revenue
pages 15/19/22
962 972 1,050 998 885 3,982 3,550 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations(46)(28)(14)(34)(64)(122)(112)
Group Life Covid-19 impacts— — — — — — (40)
Other adjustments— (16)— — — (16)57 
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 29
1,008 1,016 1,064 1,032 949 4,120 3,642 
(1) Includes primarily TSA Revenue.
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Voya Financial
Page 43 of 45
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
page 15
147 179 174 132 145 632 697 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(39)(24)(14)(33)(50)(110)(76)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 29
187 202 188 166 195 742 773 
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
page 19
44 53 124 94 78 315 304 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(5)(2)— (2)(5)(10)(7)
Group Life Covid-19 impacts— — — — — — (40)
Other (1)
— (16)— — — (16)57 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 29
48 71 125 97 83 341 294 
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 22
57 63 63 42 57 225 186 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) long-term expectations net of variable compensation(2)(3)(7)(3)(24)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 29
60 66 62 41 64 228 210 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items13 14 14 14 49 27 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items47 52 49 31 50 180 182 
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.


Voya Financial
Page 44 of 45
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment
PageThree Months EndedTwelve Months Ended
(in millions USD)Reference12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Corporate
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 27
(33)(52)(54)(69)(60)(208)(253)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 29(33)(52)(54)(69)(60)(208)(253)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items— — (1)(1)(1)(1)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items(34)(52)(53)(68)(59)(207)(253)
Consolidated
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
page 7
215 242 307 200 219 964 934 
Less:
Total Notable Items Adjustments(46)(45)(14)(34)(63)(139)(89)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including Allianz noncontrolling interest
261 287 321 234 282 1,103 1,024 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to Allianz noncontrolling interest excluding notable items13 14 13 13 48 26 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 29
248 273 308 226 269 1,055 997 
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Voya Financial
Page 45 of 45
Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI, Leverage Ratio and Adjusted Diluted Shares
Three Months Ended or As ofYear-to-Date or As of
(in whole dollars)12/31/20239/30/20236/30/20233/31/202312/31/202212/31/202312/31/2022
Book value per common share, including AOCI34.8023.9329.1934.0328.1634.8028.16
Per share impact of AOCI23.3233.6226.4025.9231.4323.3231.43
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI58.1257.5555.5959.9559.5958.1259.59
 
Debt to capital ratio33.3 %40.1 %37.7 %36.1 %40.0 %33.3 %40.0 %
Capital impact of adding noncontrolling interest
-7.6 %-10.3 %-8.9 %-7.3 %-8.4 %-7.6 %-8.4 %
Impact of adding other financial obligations and treatment of preferred stock (1)
10.0 %11.3 %10.4 %9.8 %9.9 %10.0 %9.9 %
Capital impact of excluding AOCI-7.9 %-13.3 %-10.0 %-9.1 %-12.0 %-7.9 %-12.0 %
Financial leverage ratio excluding AOCI27.8 %27.8 %29.2 %29.5 %29.5 %27.8 %29.5 %
Reconciliation of shares used in Adjusted operating earnings per common share (Diluted)
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Basic104.0105.8103.097.797.3102.7100.7
Dilutive effect of warrants4.08.97.23.37.2
Other dilutive effects (2)
2.82.72.82.92.22.82.3
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - Diluted106.9108.4109.8109.6106.7108.8110.2
Dilutive effect of the exercise or issuance of stock-based awards (3)
Weighted average common shares outstanding - Adjusted Diluted (3)
106.9108.4109.8109.6106.7108.8110.2
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax and the impact of eliminating equity treatment for preferred stock.
(2) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.
(3) For periods in which there is Net loss available to common shareholders, adjusted operating earnings per common share (EPS) calculation includes additional dilutive shares, as the inclusion of these shares for stock compensation plans would not be anti-dilutive to the adjusted operating EPS calculation.
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v3.24.0.1
Document And Entity Information
Feb. 06, 2024
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Feb. 06, 2024
Entity Registrant Name VOYA FINANCIAL, INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity File Number 001-35897
Entity Tax Identification Number 52-1222820
Entity Address, Address Line One 230 Park Avenue
Entity Address, City or Town New York
Entity Address, State or Province NY
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 10169
City Area Code 212
Local Phone Number 309-8200
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Entity Central Index Key 0001535929
Amendment Flag false
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value  
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
Trading Symbol VOYA
Security Exchange Name NYSE
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th  
Entity Information [Line Items]  
Title of 12(b) Security Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th
Trading Symbol VOYAPrB
Security Exchange Name NYSE

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