Note
2. Going Concern and Management’s Plans
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates
the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. As of June 30, 2020, the Company
had incurred significant operating losses since inception and continues to generate losses from operations. As of June 30, 2020,
the Company had an accumulated deficit of $417,242. As of June 30, 2020 MGT’s cash and cash equivalents were $58.
The
Company will require additional funding to grow its operations. Further, depending upon operational profitability, the Company
may also need to raise additional funding for ongoing working capital purposes. There can be no assurance however that the Company
will be able to raise additional capital when needed, or at terms deemed acceptable, if at all. The Company’s ability to
raise additional capital is impacted by the volatility of Bitcoin mining economics and the SEC’s ongoing enforcement action
against our Chief Executive Officer, both of which are highly uncertain, cannot be predicted, and could have an adverse effect
on the Company’s business and financial condition.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
Since
January 2020, the Company has secured working capital from a PPP loan, the issuance of a convertible note, and the sale
of assets.
Such
factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to sustain operations for at least one year from the issuance
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of asset amounts or the classification of liabilities
that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Note
3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Principles
of consolidation
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of MGT and MGT Sweden AB. All intercompany transactions
and balances have been eliminated.
Reclassification
Certain
amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect
on the previously reported net loss.
Use
of estimates and assumptions and critical accounting estimates and assumptions
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial
statements, and also affect the amounts of revenues and expenses reported for each period. Actual results could differ from those
which result from using such estimates. Management utilizes various other estimates, including but not limited to determining
the estimated lives of long-lived assets, stock compensation, determining the potential impairment of long-lived assets, the fair
value of warrants issued, the fair value of conversion features, the recognition of revenue, the valuation allowance for deferred
tax assets and other legal claims and contingencies. The results of any changes in accounting estimates are reflected in the financial
statements in the period in which the changes become evident. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically, and the effects
of revisions are reflected in the period that they are determined to be necessary.
Revenue
recognition
The
Company’s primary revenue stream is related to the mining of digital currencies. The Company derives its revenue by solving
“blocks” to be added to the blockchain and providing transaction verification services within the digital currency
network of Bitcoin, commonly termed “cryptocurrency mining.” In consideration for these services, the Company receives
digital currency (“Coins”). The Coins are recorded as revenue, using the average spot price of Bitcoin on the date
of receipt. The Coins are recorded on the balance sheet as an intangible digital asset valued at the lower of cost or net realizable
value. Net realizable value adjustments, to adjust the value of Coins to market value, are included in cost of revenue on the
Company’s consolidated statement of operations. Further, any gain or loss on the sale of Coins would be recorded to costs
of revenue. Costs of revenue include electricity costs, equipment and infrastructure depreciation, and net realizable value adjustments.
During 2019, costs of revenues also included hosting fees based on third-party hosting agreements, all of which were terminated
as of December 31, 2019.
The
Company also recognizes a royalty participation upon the sale of Pod5ive Containers under the terms of a five-year collaboration
agreement entered in August 2018.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight–line method
on the various asset classes over their estimated useful lives, which range from one to ten years when placed in service. The
cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized. When assets are
retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses
are included in income in the year of disposition. Deposits on property and equipment are initially classified as Other Assets
and upon delivery, installation and full payment, the assets are classified as property and equipment on the consolidated balance
sheet.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
Income
taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. ASC 740 requires an asset and liability
approach for financial accounting and reporting for income taxes and established for all the entities a minimum threshold for
financial statement recognition of the benefit of tax positions and requires certain expanded disclosures. The provision for income
taxes is based upon income or loss after adjustment for those permanent items that are not considered in the determination of
taxable income. Deferred income taxes represent the tax effects of differences between the financial reporting and tax basis of
the Company’s assets and liabilities at the enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences are expected
to reverse. The Company evaluates the recoverability of deferred tax assets and establishes a valuation allowance when it is more
likely than not that some portion or all the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Management makes judgments as to the interpretation
of the tax laws that might be challenged upon an audit and cause changes to previous estimates of tax liability. In management’s
opinion, adequate provisions for income taxes have been made. If actual taxable income by tax jurisdiction varies from estimates,
additional allowances or reversals of reserves may be necessary.
Loss
per share
Basic
loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss applicable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss attributable to common shareholders
by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus potential dilutive common shares outstanding during
the period. Potential dilutive securities, comprised of unvested restricted shares, convertible debt, convertible preferred stock,
stock warrants and stock options, are not reflected in diluted net loss per share because such potential shares are anti–dilutive
due to the Company’s net loss.
Accordingly,
the computation of diluted loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 excludes 66,667 unvested restricted
shares, 14,174,747 shares issuable upon the conversion of convertible debt, and 105,990,783 shares issuable under convertible
preferred stock. The computation of diluted loss per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 excludes 1,100,001
unvested restricted shares, 6,000,000 shares issuable under stock options, 74,776,203 shares issuable upon conversion of convertible
debt, 1,450,000 shares issuable under warrants, and 48,780,488 shares issuable under preferred stock.
Stock–based
compensation
The
Company recognizes compensation expense for all equity–based payments in accordance with ASC 718 “Compensation –
Stock Compensation”. Under fair value recognition provisions, the Company recognizes equity–based compensation net
of an estimated forfeiture rate and recognizes compensation cost only for those shares expected to vest over the requisite service
period of the award.
Restricted
stock awards are granted at the discretion of the compensation committee of the board of directors of the Company (the “Board
of Directors”). These awards are restricted as to the transfer of ownership and generally vest over the requisite service
periods, typically over a 12 to 24-month period (vesting on a straight–line basis). The fair value of a stock award is equal
to the fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.
The
fair value of an option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black–Scholes option valuation model. The Black–Scholes
option valuation model requires the development of assumptions that are inputs into the model. These assumptions are the expected
stock volatility, the risk–free interest rate, the expected life of the option, the dividend yield on the underlying stock
and the expected forfeiture rate. Expected volatility is calculated based on the historical volatility of the Company’s
common stock over the expected term of the option. Risk–free interest rates are calculated based on continuously compounded
risk–free rates for the appropriate term.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
Determining
the appropriate fair value model and calculating the fair value of equity–based payment awards requires the input of the
subjective assumptions described above. The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of equity–based payment awards
represent management’s best estimates, which involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment.
The Company is required to estimate the expected forfeiture rate and recognize expense only for those shares expected to vest.
The
Company accounts for share–based payments granted to non–employees in accordance with ASC 505–50, “Equity
Based Payments to Non–Employees.” The Company determines the fair value of the stock–based payment as either
the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more readily determinable.
If the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used, it is measured using the stock price and other measurement assumptions
as of the earlier of either (1) the date at which a commitment for performance by the counterparty to earn the equity instruments
is reached, or (2) the date at which the counterparty’s performance is complete.
Fair
Value Measure and Disclosures
ASC
820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” provides the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides
a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the
highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and
the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Fair
value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that would be received upon the sale of an asset or payment to transfer
a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. Fair value is a market-based measurement that is determined
based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. A three-tier fair value hierarchy is
used to prioritize the inputs in measuring fair value as follows:
|
●
|
Level
1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
|
|
●
|
Level
2 Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities
in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly.
|
|
●
|
Level
3 Significant unobservable inputs that cannot be corroborated by market data.
|
As
of June 30, 2020, the Company had a Level 3 financial instrument related to the management agreement termination liability. Observable
transactions are not available to aid in determining the fair value of the management agreement termination liability. Therefore,
the fair value was determined based on the remaining payments which include two components that are based on market conditions,
Bitcoin price and Difficulty Rate, thus requiring the liability to be adjusted to fair value on a periodic basis. The fair value
of Bitcoin price and Difficulty Rate are obtained on quoted prices in active markets.
Gain
(Loss) on Modification/Extinguishment of Debt
In
accordance with ASC 470, a modification or an exchange of debt instruments that adds or eliminates a conversion option that was
substantive at the date of the modification or exchange is considered a substantive change and is measured and accounted for as
extinguishment of the original instrument along with the recognition of a gain/loss. Additionally, under ASC 470, a substantive
modification of a debt instrument is deemed to have been accomplished with debt instruments that are substantially different if
the present value of the cash flows under the terms of the new debt instrument is at least 10 percent different from the present
value of the remaining cash flows under the terms of the original instrument. A substantive modification is accounted for as an
extinguishment of the original instrument along with the recognition of a gain/loss.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
Cash
and cash equivalents
The
Company considers all highly liquid instruments with an original maturity of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents.
The Company’s combined accounts were $58 and $216 as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. Since the FDIC’s
insurance coverage is for combined account balances that do not exceed $250, there is no concentration of credit risks.
Recent
accounting pronouncements
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, when adopted, will have a material
effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements, other than those disclosed below.
Equity-linked
instruments
The
Company accounts for equity-linked instruments with certain anti-dilution provisions in accordance with ASC 815 and ASC 260. Under
this guidance, the Company excludes instruments with certain down round features when determining whether a financial instrument
(or embedded conversion feature) is considered indexed to the Company’s own stock. As a result, financial instruments (or
embedded conversion features) with down round features are not required to be classified as derivative liabilities. The Company
recognizes the value of a down round feature only when it is triggered and the exercise or conversion price has been adjusted
downward. For equity-classified freestanding financial instruments, such as warrants, the Company treats the value of the effect
of the down round, when triggered, as a deemed dividend and a reduction of income available to common stockholders in computing
basic earnings per share. For convertible instruments with embedded conversion features containing down round provisions, the
Company recognizes the value of the down round as a beneficial conversion discount to be amortized to earnings.
Impairment
of long-lived assets
Long-lived
assets are reviewed for impairment whenever facts or circumstances either internally or externally may suggest that the carrying
value of an asset may not be recoverable, Should there be an indication of impairment, we test for recoverability by comparing
the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset to the carrying amount of the asset
or asset group. Any excess of the carrying value of the asset or asset group over its estimated fair value is recognized as an
impairment loss.
Management’s
evaluation of subsequent events
The
Company evaluates events that have occurred after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued. Based
upon the review, other than what is described in Note 11 – Subsequent Events, the Company did not identify any recognized
or non-recognized subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements.
Digital
Currencies
Digital
currencies are included in current assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Digital currencies are recorded at the
lower of cost or net realizable value.
Net
realizable value adjustments, to adjust the value of Coins to market value, are included in cost of revenue on the Company’s
consolidated statement of operations. Further, any gain or loss on the sale of Coins would be recorded to costs of revenue. Costs
of revenue include hosting fees, equipment and infrastructure depreciation, net realizable value adjustments, and electricity
costs.
Halving
– The Bitcoin blockchain and the cryptocurrency reward for solving a block is subject to periodic incremental halving.
Halving is a process designed to control the overall supply and reduce the risk of inflation in cryptocurrencies using a Proof-of-Work
consensus algorithm. At a predetermined block, the mining reward is cut in half, hence the term “Halving.” A Halving
for bitcoin occurred on May 12, 2020. Many factors influence the price of Bitcoin and potential increases or decreases
in prices in advance of or following a future halving is unknown.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
The
following table presents the activities of the digital currencies for the six months ended June 30, 2020:
Digital currencies at December 31, 2019
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
Additions of digital currencies from mining
|
|
|
1,133
|
|
Payment of digital currencies to management partners
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
Realized gain on sale of digital currencies
|
|
|
12
|
|
Sale of digital currencies
|
|
|
(1,085
|
)
|
Digital currencies at June 30, 2020
|
|
$
|
7
|
|
Note
4. Property, Plant, and Equipment and Other Assets
Property
and equipment consisted of the following:
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2020
|
|
|
December 31, 2019
|
|
Land
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
Computer hardware and software
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
Bitcoin mining machines
|
|
|
1,542
|
|
|
|
2,313
|
|
Infrastructure
|
|
|
1,027
|
|
|
|
771
|
|
Containers
|
|
|
782
|
|
|
|
467
|
|
Leasehold improvements
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Property and equipment, gross
|
|
|
3,422
|
|
|
|
3,618
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(554
|
)
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
$
|
2,868
|
|
|
$
|
3,536
|
|
The
Company recorded depreciation expense of $658 and $316 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively. No depreciation
was recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 as the Company fully impaired all its property and equipment
as of December 31, 2018. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, a loss on sale of property and equipment of $288 and
$258, respectively, was recorded as other non-operating expense related to the sale and disposition of Antminer Pro Bitcoin miners.
Other
Assets consisted of the following:
|
|
As of
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2020
|
|
|
December 31, 2019
|
|
Deposits on containers
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
203
|
|
Security deposits
|
|
|
123
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
Other Assets
|
|
$
|
123
|
|
|
$
|
321
|
|
During
September 2019, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase two containers to house the Bitcoin mining machines and paid
a deposit of $203. Full payment on these containers was made upon delivery and installation in January 2020, at which time the
cost of containers was reclassified to property and equipment and depreciated over the estimated useful life of 5 years using
the straight-line method. The Company has paid $120 in security deposits related to its electrical contract, see Note 9, and $3
related to its office lease in Raleigh, NC.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
Note
5. Notes Payable
May
2018 Notes
On
May 23, 2018, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with two accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company
issued $840 in unsecured promissory notes for aggregate consideration of $700 (the “May 2018 Notes”), with an initial
maturity date of March 23, 2019. On January 7, 2019, and again on March 28, 2019 the Company entered amendments to one of the
May 2018 Notes, whereby the parties agreed to extend the maturity date of the note to July 15, 2019, agreed to forego certain
monthly installments, and agreed prospective installments were to be paid in cash unless the Company elected to make payments
in shares of the Company’s common stock, at a price equal to the lowest VWAP of the Company’s common stock during
the preceding twenty trading days multiplied by 70%, or any lower price made available to any other holder of the Company’s
securities. In consideration of these amendments, the Company incurred extension fees of $121. Because these amendments were considered
substantive changes, the Company accounted for the modifications as extinguishments of debt and recorded a gain of $0 and $320
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively.
On
April 9, 2019, the Company entered an amendment to one of its May 2018 Notes, whereby the parties agreed to extend the maturity
date of the note to August 15, 2019, agreed to forego certain monthly installments, and provided a substantial conversion feature
allowing the lender, in its sole discretion, the right to convert prospective installments into shares of the Company’s
common stock, at a price equal to the lowest intra-day price of the Company’s common stock during the preceding twenty trading
days multiplied by 70%, or any lower price made available to any other holder of the Company’s securities. In consideration
of this amendment, the Company incurred an extension fee of $50. Because this amendment was considered a substantive change, the
Company accounted for this modification as an extinguishment of debt and recorded a gain of $127 during the three months ended
June 30, 2019.
On
May 10, 2019, the original holders of the Company’s May 2018 Notes assigned and sold all notes to Oasis Capital, LLC (“Oasis
Capital”). On the same date, the Company and Oasis Capital executed a letter agreement to amend the terms to allow Oasis
Capital to convert the total outstanding principal amount of $421 into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a price
equal to the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock during the preceding twenty trading days multiplied by 70%,
or any lower price made available to any other holder of the Company’s securities. On May 15, 2019, Oasis executed a full
conversion of the May 2018 Notes and was issued 10,568,087 shares of the Company’s common stock.
June
2018 Note
On
June 1, 2018, the Company entered into a note purchase agreement with an accredited investor, pursuant to which the Company issued
an unsecured promissory note in the amount of $3,600 (the “June 2018 Note”) for consideration of $3,000. The outstanding
balance was to be made in nine equal monthly installments beginning August 1, 2018, with an initial maturity date of April 1,
2019, with no prepayment penalty. Upon an event of default, the outstanding balance of the promissory note would immediately increase
by 120% and become immediately due and payable. Prior to 2019, this note was amended twice.
On
January 28, 2019, the Company entered a third amendment, whereby the parties agreed to extend the maturity date to October 1,
2019 and to forego certain monthly installments. The parties also agreed the Company would pay all installments in cash unless
both the Company and the lender agreed to make payments in shares of the Company’s common stock, at a price equal the lowest
intra-day trade price of the Company’s common stock during the preceding twenty trading days multiplied by 70%. In consideration
of this amendment, the Company incurred an extension fee of $527. The Company accounted for this amendment as an extinguishment
of debt and recorded a gain of $0 and $991 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively.
On
May 10, 2019, the Company entered a fourth amendment, allowing the lender to convert the total outstanding principal amount of
$3,159 into shares of the Company’s common stock, at a price equal the lowest intra-day trade price of the Company’s
common stock during the preceding twenty trading days multiplied by 70%, or any lower price made available to any other holder
of the Company’s securities. This amendment also eliminated the Company’s mandatory monthly amortization payments
and extended the maturity to December 15, 2019. After such date, and within 10 business days, any outstanding balance shall be
satisfied, at the Company’s election, either with cash, common stock conversion, or any combination thereof. The Company
accounted for this amendment as an extinguishment of debt and recorded a gain of $1,310 during the three months ended June 30,
2019.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
On
December 31, 2019, the Company entered a fifth amendment extending the maturity date to June 30, 2020 and deleting in its entirety,
the requirement to settle the outstanding balance with cash, common stock conversion or any combination thereof, no later than
December 15, 2019. An extension fee of $84 was added to the outstanding balance bringing the total outstanding principal balance
to $929 as of December 31, 2019. The Company accounted for this amendment as an extinguishment of debt and recorded a gain of
$792. In connection with recording the new debt, the Company recorded debt discount of $877 including both (i) the time value
of money and (ii) the discount related to the conversion feature underlying the debt instrument. The Company obtained a waiver
from the holder of June 2019 Note. Subsequent to June 30, 2020, the remaining amount of this note was fully converted into common
shares (refer to Note 11 - Subsequent Events).
The
holder of the June 2018 Note also acquired 17,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock on April 12, 2019, and is an
affiliate of the acquirer of 160 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.001 and a stated value
of $10,000 per share (“Preferred Shares”) acquired during 2019, of which 115 Preferred Shares remain outstanding as
of June 30, 2020. See Note 7 below for a further description of the Preferred Shares. The holder of the June 2018 Note and its
affiliates are collectively subject to a maximum beneficial ownership of 9.99%.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company issued 75,913,760 shares of its common stock upon the conversion of $775 in outstanding
principal, reducing the outstanding principal balance to $154 as of June 30, 2020. The Company obtained a waiver from the holder
of the June 2018 Note. Subsequent to June 30, 2020, the remaining amount of this note was fully converted into common shares (refer
to Note 11 - Subsequent Events).
December
2018 Note
On
December 6, 2018, the Company entered into a note purchase agreement with an accredited investor, pursuant to which the Company
issued an unsecured promissory note in the amount of $598 (the “December 2018 Note”) for consideration of $500, with
an interest rate of 8% per annum and a maturity date of May 6, 2019. The note was paid in full in March 2019.
The
PPP Loan
On
April 16, 2020, the Company entered into a promissory note with Aquesta Bank for $108 in connection with the Paycheck Protection
Program offered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The note bears interest at 1% per annum, with monthly installments
of $6 commencing on November 1, 2021 for 18 months through its maturity on April 1, 2023. The principal amount of
the loan will be forgiven if the loan proceeds are used to pay for payroll costs, rent and utilities costs over the 24-week period
after the loan is made. Not more than 25% of the forgiven amount may be used for non-payroll costs. The amount of the loan forgiveness
will be reduced if the Company reduces its full-time head count. As of June 30, 2020, the Company has included in current and
non-current liabilities $48 and $60, respectively. The Company has started the process to request loan forgiveness and expects
to be successful based on the stated criteria.
Notes
payable consisted of the following:
|
|
As of June 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Discount
|
|
|
Net
|
|
Total notes payable-June 2018 Note
|
|
$
|
154
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
154
|
|
|
|
As
of December 31, 2019
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Discount
|
|
|
Net
|
|
Total
notes payable-June 2018 Note
|
|
$
|
929
|
|
|
$
|
(877
|
)
|
|
$
|
52
|
|
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
During
the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded accretion of debt discount of $456 and $3,073, respectively.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded accretion of debt discount of $877 and $4,164, respectively.
Note
6. Leases
In
December 2019, the Company entered a new office lease in connection with the relocation of its executive office to Raleigh, North
Carolina. The Company accounted for its new office lease as an operating lease under the guidance of Topic 842. Rent expense under
the new lease is $3 per month, with annual increases of 3% during the three-year term. The Company used an incremental borrowing
rate of 29.91% based on the weighted average effective interest rate of its outstanding debt. In December 2019, the Company recorded
a Right of Use Asset of $79 and a corresponding Lease Liability of $79. The Right to Use Asset is accounted for as an operating
lease and has a balance, net of amortization, of $65 as of June 30, 2020.
Total
future minimum payments required under the lease agreement are as follows:
|
|
Amount
|
|
Remainder of 2020
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
2021
|
|
|
38
|
|
2022
|
|
|
38
|
|
Total undiscounted minimum future lease payments
|
|
$
|
94
|
|
Less Imputed interest
|
|
|
(29
|
)
|
Present value of operating lease liabilities
|
|
$
|
65
|
|
Disclosed as:
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion
|
|
$
|
18
|
|
Non-current portion
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
$
|
65
|
|
The
Company’s former executive office was located in Durham, North Carolina under a sublease agreement that was terminated in
December 2019, with monthly rent of $7 in the final year of the sublease agreement. The Company recorded rent expense of $9 and
$20 for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $18 and $40 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and
2019, respectively.
At
June 30, 2020, the weighted average remaining lease term for operating lease was 2.45 years. The Company’s lease
agreement does not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
Note
7. Common Stock and Preferred Stock
Common
stock
Equity
Purchase Agreement under Form S-3
On
August 30, 2018, the Company and L2 Capital, LLC (“L2 Capital”) entered into an equity purchase agreement, which was
later amended on November 30, 2018, whereby the Company could issue and sell to L2 Capital from time to time up to $50,000 of
the Company’s common stock that was registered with the SEC under a registration statement on Form S–3. Subject to
the terms of the equity purchase agreement, the Company provided notices (a “Put Notice”) requiring L2 Capital to
purchase a number of shares (the “Put Shares”) of the common stock equal to the lesser of $500 and 200% of the average
trading volume of the common stock in the ten trading days immediately preceding the date of such Put Notice. The terms also provided
the purchase price for such Put Shares to be the lowest traded price on a principal market for any trading day during the five
trading days either following or beginning on the date on which L2 Capital receives delivery of the Put Shares, multiplied by
95.0%.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company issued 23,900,000 and 67,000,000 shares of its common stock in exchange
for $1,575 and $3,731, respectively. Of the proceeds received during the three months ended March 31, 2019, $354 was applied directly
as payment against the December 2018 Note.
On
April 16, 2019, the Company became ineligible to issue shares under its registration statement on Form S-3 as the aggregate market
value of the Company’s common stock held by non-affiliates was below the regulatory threshold of $75,000. In connection
with this ineligibility, the equity purchase agreement was terminated.
Equity
Purchase Agreement under Form S-1
On
June 3, 2019, the Company entered into an equity purchase agreement with Oasis Capital, whereby the Company had the right, but
not the obligation, to direct Oasis Capital to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock (the “New Put Shares”)
in an amount in each instance up to the lesser of $1,000 or 250% of the average daily trading volume by delivering a notice to
Oasis Capital (the “New Put Notice”). The purchase price (the “Purchase Price”) for the New Put Shares
shall equal 95% of the one lowest daily volume weighted average price on a principal market during the five trading days immediately
following the date Oasis receives the New Put Shares via DWAC associated with the applicable New Put Notice (the “Valuation
Period”). The closing of a New Put Notice shall occur within one trading day following the end of the respective Valuation
Period, whereby (i) Oasis shall deliver the Investment Amount (as defined below) to the Company by wire transfer of immediately
available funds and (ii) Oasis shall return surplus New Put Shares if the value of the New Put Shares delivered to Oasis causes
the Company to exceed the maximum commitment amount. The Company shall not deliver another New Put Notice to Oasis within ten
trading days of a prior New Put Notice. The “Investment Amount” means the aggregate Purchase Price for the New Put
Shares purchased by Oasis, minus clearing costs payable to Oasis’s broker or to the Company’s transfer agent for the
issuance of the New Put Shares. The shares issuable under the equity purchase agreement are registered with the SEC under a registration
statement on Form S-1 that was declared effective on June 25, 2019 covering up to 76,558,643 shares of common stock (the “S-1”),
and are subject to a maximum beneficial ownership by Oasis Capital of 9.99%.
Through
December 31, 2019, the Company sold 52,000,000 shares of its common stock under the Form S-1 and no shares were sold during the
six months ended June 30, 2020.
By
way of a post-effective amendment on June 25, 2020, the company filed to terminate the effectiveness of the S-1 and to deregister
all shares of common stock that remained unsold. The SEC permitted this post-effective amendment to go effective July 2, 2020.
Other
Common Stock Issuances
On
April 12, 2019, the Company entered into a purchase agreement with an accredited investor whereby it sold 17,500,000 shares of
its common stock for $525 pursuant to the Company’s then-effective registration statement on Form S-3. The holder of these
shares is also the holder of the June 2018 Note and an affiliate of the acquirer of 150 shares of the Preferred Shares acquired
on April 12, 2019 described below.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company issued 160,500 shares of its common stock to consultants in exchange for services.
These services were valued at $60 based upon the value of the shares issued. No shares were issued to consultants during the six
months ended June 30, 2020.
Preferred
Stock
On
January 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the authorization of 10,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock
with a par value of $0.001 (“Series B Preferred Shares”). The holders of the Series B Preferred Shares shall be entitled
to receive, when, as, and if declared by the Board of Directors of the Company, out of funds legally available for such purpose,
dividends in cash at the rate of 12% of the stated value per annum on each Series B Preferred Share. Such dividends shall be cumulative
and shall accrue without interest from the date of issuance of the respective share of the Series B Preferred Shares. Each holder
shall also be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to stockholders of the Company and shall be entitled to 55,000 votes for
each Series B Preferred Share owned at the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to vote on such matter or,
if no such record date is established, at the date such vote is taken or any written consent of stockholders is solicited. In
the event of a liquidation event, any holders of the Series B Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, for each Series B
Preferred Shares, the stated value in cash out of the assets of the Company, whether from capital or from earnings available for
distribution to its stockholders. The Series B Preferred Shares are not convertible into shares of the Company’s common
stock. No shares of Series B Preferred Shares have been issued or are outstanding.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
On
April 12, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors approved the authorization of 200 Series C Preferred Shares with a par
value of $0.001 (“Series C Preferred Shares”). The holders of the Series C Preferred Shares have no voting rights,
receive no dividends, and are entitled to a liquidation preference equal to the stated value. At any time, the Company may redeem
the Series C Preferred Shares at 1.2 times the stated value. Given the right of redemption is solely at the option of the Company,
the Series C Preferred Shares are not considered mandatorily redeemable, and as such are classified in shareholders’ equity
on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.
Each
Series C Preferred Share is convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock in an amount equal to the greater of:
(a) 200,000 shares of common stock or (b) the amount derived by dividing the stated value by the product of 0.7 times the market
price of the Company’s common stock, defined as the lowest trading price of the Company’s common stock during the
ten day period preceding the conversion date. The holder may not convert any Series C Preferred Shares if the total amount of
shares held, together with holdings of its affiliates, following a conversion exceeds 9.99% of the Company’s common stock.
The
common shares issued upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares have been registered under the Company’s then-effective
registration statement on Form S-3. On April 12, 2019, the Company sold 190 Series C Preferred Shares for $1,890, net of issuance
costs and on July 15, 2019 sold 10 Series C Preferred Shares for $100. During the second and third quarters of 2019, holders converted
50 Series C Preferred Shares into 14,077,092 shares of common stock and 35 Series C Preferred Shares into 13,528,575 shares of
common stock, respectively. 115 shares of Series C Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2020 and December
31, 2019.
Upon
issuance of the Series C Preferred Shares during the second and third quarters of 2019, the Company recorded a deemed dividend
based on the beneficial conversion feature underlying the Preferred Shares, measured as the difference between the conversion
price of the Series C Preferred Shares and the fair value of the underlying common stock Accordingly, on April 12, 2019 and July
2019 issuances, the Company recorded deemed dividends of $959 and $46, respectively.
Note
8. Stock–Based Compensation
Issuance
of restricted common stock – directors, officers and employees
The
Company’s activity in restricted common stock was as follows for the six months ended June 30, 2020:
|
|
Number of shares
|
|
|
Weighted average
grant date fair
value
|
|
Non–vested at January 1, 2020
|
|
|
650,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
(583,333
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.48
|
|
Non–vested at June 30, 2020
|
|
|
66,667
|
|
|
$
|
0.04
|
|
For
the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company has recorded $2 and $730, in employee and director stock–based
compensation expense, which is a component of general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
For
the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company has recorded $222 and $1,679, in employee and director stock–based
compensation expense, which is a component of general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
As
of June 30, 2020, unamortized stock-based compensation costs related to restricted share arrangements was $2 and will be recognized
over a weighted average period of 0.58 years.
Stock
options
As
of December 31, 2019, the Company had 6,000,000 stock options with a weighted average exercise price of $0.71 and a weighted average
grant date fair value of $1.29. All the stock options were fully vested and there were no unrecognized costs. Under the terms
of the stock option agreement, all options expired on January 31, 2020. As of June 30, 2020, there are no outstanding or exercisable
stock options.
Note
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Bitcoin
Production Equipment and Operations
On
August 14, 2018, the Company entered a collaborative venture with Bit5ive, LLC to develop a fully contained crypto currency mining
pod (the “POD5 Agreement”) for a term of five years. Pursuant to the POD5 Agreement, the Company assists with the
design and development of the POD5 Containers. The Company retains naming rights to the pods and receives royalty payments from
Bit5ive, LLC in exchange for providing capital as well as engineering and design expertise. During the three and six months ended
June 30, 2020 the Company received royalties and recognized revenue under this agreement of $3 for both periods. During the three
and six months ended June 30, 2019, revenues recognized under this agreement was $47 for both periods.
Electricity
Contract
In
June 2019, the Company entered into a two-year contract for electric power with the City of Lafayette, Georgia, a municipal corporation
of the State of Georgia (“the City”). The Company makes monthly payments based upon electricity consumed, at a negotiated
kilowatt per hour rate, inclusive of transmission charges and exclusive of state and local sales taxes. Over time, the Company
is entitled to utilize a load of 10 megawatts. For each month, the Company estimates its expected electric load, and should the
actual load drop below 90% of this estimate, the City reserves the right to impose a modest penalty to the hourly kilowatt rate
for electricity consumed.
In
connection with this agreement, the Company paid a $154 security deposit, which was reduced to $120 in June 2020. The new amount
is classified as Other Assets in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2020.
Management
Agreement Termination Liability
On
August 31, 2019, the Company entered into two Settlement and Termination Agreements (the “Settlement Agreements”)
to management agreements it entered in 2017 with two accredited investors (together the “Users”). Under the terms
of the Settlement Agreements, the Company will pay the Users a percentage of profits (“Settlement Distribution”) of
Bitcoin mining as defined in the Settlement Agreements. The estimated present value of the Settlement Distributions of $337 was
recorded as termination expense with an offsetting liability on August 31, 2019. Since two of the components of the Settlement
Distribution, Bitcoin price and Difficulty Rate, as defined in the Settlement Agreements, are based on market conditions, the
liability will be adjusted to fair value on a quarterly basis and any changes will be recorded in the statement of operations.
As such, the liability is considered a Level 3 financial instrument. During 2019, the Company recognized a gain on the change
in the fair value of $176 based on the change of Bitcoin price and Difficulty Rate, and along with the monthly Settlement Distributions
valued at $45, the liability was reduced to $116 as of December 31, 2019. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2020,
the Company recognized a gain on the change in the fair value of $23 and $38, respectively, based on the change of Bitcoin price
and Difficulty Rate, and along with the monthly Settlement Distributions valued at $25, the liability was reduced to $10 as of
June 30, 2020. Based on the terms of the Settlement Agreements, Settlement Distributions are scheduled to terminate on September
30, 2020.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
Legal
The
Company has resolved all shareholder legal actions formerly pending in state and federal courts.
On
January 24, 2017, the Company was served with a summons and complaint filed by plaintiff shareholder Atul Ojha in New York state
court against certain officers and directors of the Company and naming the Company as a nominal defendant. The lawsuit is styled
as a derivative action (the “Ojha Derivative Action”) and was originally filed (but not served on any defendant) on
October 15, 2016. The Ojha Derivative Action substantively alleges that the defendants, collectively or individually, inadequately
managed the business and assets of the Company resulting in the deterioration of the Company’s financial condition. The
Ojha Derivative Action asserts claims including, but not limited to, breach of fiduciary duties, unjust enrichment and waste of
corporate assets.
On
December 12, 2018, a shareholder derivative action was filed by shareholder Bob Thomas against certain current and former directors,
officers and shareholders of the Company, and naming the Company as a nominal defendant, in New York state court, alleging breach
of fiduciary duties, unjust enrichment, abuse of control, gross mismanagement, and waste and seeking declaratory relief and damages
(the “Thomas Derivative Action”). The underlying allegations in the Thomas Derivative Action largely repeat the allegations
of wrongdoing in the 2018 Securities Class Actions, as defined in the Company’s 2019 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March
30, 2020.
On
April 23, 2020, the Company entered into a stipulation of settlement (the “Stipulation”) in connection with the Ojha
Derivative Action and the Thomas Derivative Action (together, the “Derivative Actions”). The consideration for the
settlement of the Derivative Actions is as follows: (i) adoption by the Company of certain corporate governance reforms, the terms
of which are fully set forth in Exhibits A and B to the Stipulation; (ii) Robert B. Ladd, H. Robert Holmes, Michael Onghai, and
Nolan Bushnell shall collectively pay or cause to be paid $75 to the Company; and (iii) Barry C. Honig, John Stetson, Michael
Brauser, John O’Rourke III, and Mark Groussman shall collectively pay or cause to be paid $150 to the Company. Further,
the Company shall, subject to court approval, pay a fee and expense award to plaintiffs’ counsel in the Derivative Actions
of $150 and service awards to each of the two plaintiffs in the Derivative Actions of $1.5 each, to be paid from the fee and expense
award. On April 24, 2020, the New York state court entered an order preliminarily approving the Stipulation and the settlement
contemplated therein and providing for the notice of the settlement to be made to current MGT Stockholders. The Preliminary Approval
Order further provides that the Court will hold a hearing on the settlement on June 26, 2020. On May 4, 2020, pursuant to the
Preliminary Approval Order, MGT provided notice of the settlement on its website, by press release and by filing a Form 8-K with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Final
approval of the settlement of the State Derivative Actions was granted on July 2, 2020.
On
August 28, 2019, a shareholder derivative action was filed by shareholder Tyler Tomczak against the certain directors, officers
and shareholders of the Company, and naming the Company as a nominal defendant, in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York, alleging breach of fiduciary duties, waste and unjust enrichment and seeking declaratory relief and damages
(the “Tomczak Derivative Action”). The underlying allegations in the Tomczak Derivative Action largely repeat the
allegations of wrongdoing in the 2018 Securities Class Actions.
On
September 11, 2019, a shareholder derivative action was filed by shareholder Arthur Aviles against certain directors, officers
and shareholders of the Company, and naming the Company as a nominal defendant, in the United States District Court for the District
of Delaware, alleging breach of fiduciary duties, waste and unjust enrichment and seeking declaratory relief and damages (the
“Aviles Derivative Action”). The underlying allegations in the Aviles Derivative Action largely repeat the allegations
of wrongdoing in the 2018 Securities Class Actions.
On
May 7, 2020, the Company entered into a stipulation of settlement (the “Federal Stipulation”) in connection with the
Tomczak Derivative Action and the Aviles Derivative Action (together, the “Federal Derivative Actions”). The consideration
for the settlement of the Federal Derivative Actions is as follows: (i) adoption by the Company of a certain corporate governance
reform, the terms of which are fully set forth in Exhibit A to the Federal Stipulation; and (ii) Robert B. Ladd, H. Robert Holmes,
and Michael Onghai shall collectively pay or cause to be paid $65 to the Company. Further, the Company shall, subject to court
approval, pay a fee and expense award to plaintiffs’ counsel in the Federal Derivative Actions of $30 and incentive awards
to each of the two plaintiffs in the Federal Derivative Actions of $0.4 each. The parties to the Federal Stipulation presently
intend to file the Federal Stipulation with the appropriate federal court after final approval of the settlement of the two state
Derivative Actions referred to above.
MGT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES
TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except per–share amounts)
Final
approval of the settlement of the Federal Derivative Actions was granted on August 5, 2020.
In September 2018 and
October 2018, various shareholders of the Company filed putative class action lawsuits against the Company, its Chief Executive
Officer and certain of its individual officers and shareholders, alleging violations of federal securities laws and seeking damages
(the “2018 Securities Class Actions”). The 2018 Securities Class Action followed and referenced the allegations made
against the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and others in the SEC Action. The first putative class action lawsuit was
filed on September 28, 2018, in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, and alleges that the named defendants
engaged in a pump-and-dump scheme to artificially inflate the price of the Company’s stock and that, as a result, defendants’
statements about the Company’s business and prospects were materially false and misleading and/or lacked a reasonable basis
at relevant times. The second putative class action was filed on October 9, 2018, in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York and makes similar allegations.
On May 28, 2019, the
parties to the 2018 Securities Class Actions entered into a binding settlement term sheet, and on September 24, 2019, the parties
entered into a stipulation of settlement. On August 7, 2019, the lead plaintiff in the first class action filed a notice and order
of voluntary dismissal with prejudice, and on October 11, 2019, the lead plaintiff in the second class action filed in the federal
court in New York an unopposed motion for preliminary approval of the proposed class action settlement. On December 17, 2019,
the court issued an order granting preliminary approval of the settlement.
Final approval of the
settlement of the 2018 Securities Class Actions was granted on May 27, 2020. The plaintiff shareholder class received $750 in
cash settlement, inclusive of attorney fees. This amount was paid by the Company’s insurance carrier.
In
November 2018, the Company’s board received a shareholder demand letter dated November 6, 2018, from shareholders Nicholas
Fulton and Kelsey Thacker (the “Fulton Demand”). The Fulton Demand referenced the SEC Action, as defined in the Company’s
2019 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2020, and the allegations therein, and demanded that the board take action to investigate,
address and remedy the allegations raised in the SEC Action. Shortly after the New York state court entered the order preliminarily
approving the stipulation of settlement in connection with the Ojha Derivative Action and the Thomas Derivative Action, counsel
for the Company informed counsel for shareholders Nicholas Fulton and Kelsey Thacker of that stipulation of settlement and of
counsel for the Company’s view that the releases in the settlement covered the matters raised in the Fulton Demand.
Note
10. Employee Benefit Plans
The
Company maintains defined contribution benefit plans under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code covering substantially
all qualified employees of the Company (the “401(k) Plan”). Under the 401(k) Plan, the Company may make discretionary
contributions of up to 100% of employee contributions. During the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company made contributions
to the 401(k) Plan of $8 and $9, respectively.
Note
11. Subsequent Events
As detailed in Note
9, Final approval of the settlement of the State Derivative Actions was granted on July 2, 2020, and final approval of the settlement
of the Federal Derivative Actions was granted on August 5, 2020.
On
July 28, 2020, the holder of the June 2018 Note converted $154 of debt principal into 17,164,732 shares of common stock, reducing
the outstanding principal to zero.
As
previously disclosed, in October 2019, the Company and its then officers and directors received subpoenas from the SEC requesting
information, including but not limited to, with respect to risk factors contained in certain of the Company’s filings with
the SEC. On October 21, 2020, the SEC notified the Company this investigation concluded, and it does not intend to recommend
an enforcement action by the Commission against MGT in this matter. This notice was sent pursuant to guidelines set out in Securities
Acts Release 5310, which states in part that the notice “must in no way be construed as indicating that the party has been
exonerated or that no action may ultimately result from the Staff’s investigation.”
On
December 8, 2020, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Buckhead Capital LLC, pursuant to which
it issued a convertible promissory note in the principal amount of $230 which is convertible, at the option of the holder, into
shares of common stock at a conversion price equal to 70% of the lowest price for a share of common stock during the ten
trading days immediately preceding the applicable conversion. The holder gave consideration of $200 for the convertible promissory
note. The note bears interest at a rate of 8% per annum and will mature in twelve months.
Item
2. Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10–Q contains forward–looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as
assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed
or implied by such forward–looking statements. The statements contained herein that are not purely historical are forward–looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Forward–looking statements are often identified by the use of
words such as, but not limited to, “anticipate,” “estimates,” “should,” “expect,”
“guidance,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe” and similar expressions
or variations intended to identify forward–looking statements. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions
of our management based on information currently available to management. Such forward–looking statements are subject to
risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially
from future results expressed or implied by such forward–looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such
differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors”
included in our Annual Report on Form 10–K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 30, 2020, in addition to other public reports we filed with the SEC. The forward–looking
statements set forth herein speak only as of the date of this report. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to
update any forward–looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Executive
summary
MGT
Capital Investments, Inc. (“MGT” or the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware in 2000. MGT was originally
incorporated in Utah in 1977. MGT is comprised of the parent company and its wholly owned subsidiary MGT Sweden AB. MGT’s
corporate office is in Raleigh, North Carolina.
All
dollar figures set forth in this Quarterly Report on this Form 10-Q are in thousands, except per-share amounts.
Current
Operations
The
Company owns approximately 924 and 669 S17 Antminer Pro Bitcoin miners at its Company-owned and managed facility located
in LaFayette, GA as of June 30 2020 and January 11 ,2021, respectively. All miners were purchased from Bitmaintech Pte. Ltd.,
a Singapore limited company (“Bitmain”), and are collectively rated at approximately 30 Ph/s in computing power. Bitmain
has acknowledged manufacturing defects, combined with inadequate repair facilities, rendering approximately one half of our miners
in need of repair or replacement. The Company’s miners are housed in four modified shipping containers including one
manufactured by Bit5ive LLC of Miami, Florida (“Pod5ive Containers”). A utility substation, adjacent to the several
acre property, has access to over 20 megawatts (MW) of low-cost power. The Company’s current electrical load is estimated
at slightly over 1.0 MW. The entire facility, including the land, two 2500 KVA 3-phase transformers, the mining containers, and
miners, are owned by MGT. As the Company is presently using only a portion of the built-out available electrical load, it is exploring
ways to grow and maintain its current operations including but not limited to further equipment sales, leasing space to
other Bitcoin miners, and raising capital to acquire newest generation miners.
Currently,
there are approximately 18.5 million Bitcoin in circulation, or almost 90% of the total supply of Bitcoin. Within the Bitcoin
protocol is an event referred to as Halving where the Bitcoin reward provided upon mining a block is periodically reduced by 50%.
Halvings are scheduled to occur once every 210,000 blocks, or roughly every four years, until the maximum supply of 21 million
Bitcoin is reached. The third Halving occurred on May 11, 2020, with a revised reward payout of 6.25 Bitcoin per block, down from
the previous reward payout of 12.5 Bitcoin per block
Critical
accounting policies and estimates
Our
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements,
which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”). The notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report describe
our significant accounting policies used in the preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We continually evaluate
our critical accounting policies and estimates.
We
believe the critical accounting policies listed below reflect significant judgments, estimates and assumptions used in the preparation
of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
Revenue
recognition
The
Company’s primary revenue stream is related to the mining of digital currencies. The Company derives its revenue by solving
“blocks” to be added to the blockchain and providing transaction verification services within the digital currency
network of Bitcoin, commonly termed “cryptocurrency mining.” In consideration for these services, the Company receives
digital currency (“Coins”). The Coins are recorded as revenue, using the average spot price of Bitcoin on the date
of receipt. The Coins are recorded on the balance sheet as an intangible digital asset valued at the lower of cost or net realizable
value. Net realizable value adjustments, to adjust the value of Coins to market value, are included in cost of revenue on the
Company’s consolidated statement of operations. Further, any gain or loss on the sale of Coins would be recorded to costs
of revenue. Costs of revenue include electricity costs, equipment and infrastructure depreciation, and net realizable value adjustments.
During 2019, costs of revenues also included hosting fees based on third-party hosting agreements, all of which were terminated
as of December 31, 2019.
The
Company also recognizes a royalty participation upon the sale of Pod5ive Containers by Bit5ive LLC under the terms of a collaboration
agreement entered in August 2018.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight–line method
on the various asset classes over their estimated useful lives, which range from one to ten years when placed in service. The
cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized. When assets are
retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses
are included in income in the year of disposition. Deposits on property and equipment are initially classified as Other Assets
and upon delivery, installation and full payment, the assets are classified as property and equipment on the consolidated balance
sheet.
Impairment
of long-lived assets
Long-lived
assets are reviewed for impairment whenever facts or circumstances either internally or externally may suggest that the carrying
value of an asset may not be recoverable, Should there be an indication of impairment, we test for recoverability by comparing
the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset to the carrying amount of the asset
or asset group. Any excess of the carrying value of the asset or asset group over its estimated fair value is recognized as an
impairment loss.
Stock–based
compensation
The
Company recognizes compensation expense for all equity–based payments in accordance with ASC 718 “Compensation –
Stock Compensation”. Under fair value recognition provisions, the Company recognizes equity–based compensation net
of an estimated forfeiture rate and recognizes compensation cost only for those shares expected to vest over the requisite service
period of the award.
Restricted
stock awards are granted at the discretion of the compensation committee of the board of directors of the Company (the “Board
of Directors”). These awards are restricted as to the transfer of ownership and generally vest over the requisite service
periods, typically over a 12 to 24-month period (vesting on a straight–line basis). The fair value of a stock award is equal
to the fair market value of a share of the Company’s common stock on the grant date.
The
fair value of an option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black–Scholes option valuation model. The Black–Scholes
option valuation model requires the development of assumptions that are inputs into the model. These assumptions are the expected
stock volatility, the risk–free interest rate, the expected life of the option, the dividend yield on the underlying stock
and the expected forfeiture rate. Expected volatility is calculated based on the historical volatility of the Company’s
common stock over the expected term of the option. Risk–free interest rates are calculated based on continuously compounded
risk–free rates for the appropriate term.
Determining
the appropriate fair value model and calculating the fair value of equity–based payment awards requires the input of the
subjective assumptions described above. The assumptions used in calculating the fair value of equity–based payment awards
represent management’s best estimates, which involve inherent uncertainties and the application of management’s judgment.
The Company is required to estimate the expected forfeiture rate and recognize expense only for those shares expected to vest.
The
Company accounts for share–based payments granted to non–employees in accordance with ASC 505–50, “Equity
Based Payments to Non–Employees.” The Company determines the fair value of the stock–based payment as either
the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more readily determinable.
If the fair value of the equity instruments issued is used, it is measured using the stock price and other measurement assumptions
as of the earlier of either (1) the date at which a commitment for performance by the counterparty to earn the equity instruments
is reached, or (2) the date at which the counterparty’s performance is complete.
Recent
accounting pronouncements
Note
3 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere in this report includes Recent Accounting Pronouncements.
Results
of operations
Three
months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
Revenues
Our
revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2020 increased by $390 to $460 as compared to $70 for the three months ended June
30, 2019. Our revenue is derived from cryptocurrency mining. Revenue during the three months ended June 30, 2020 were generated
from the Company-owned and managed facility located in LaFayette, GA. Revenue during the three months ended June 30, 2019 were
generated from a third-party hosting arrangement in Washington which was terminated on March 22, 2019. Due to the steadily declining
price of Bitcoin throughout the first quarter of 2019, the Company decided it was not economically responsible to continue mining
operations until Bitcoin economics improved, which occurred in May 2019.
Operating
Expenses
Operating
expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2020 decreased by $937, or 45%, to $1,155 as compared to $2,092 for the three months
ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to a decrease in general and administrative expenses
of $1,451, offset by an increase of $514 in cost of revenue from cryptocurrency mining resulting from the ramp up of the Company’s
mining operations in Georgia during the three months ended June 30, 2020.
The
decrease in general and administrative expenses of $1,451 or 70% to $623 as compared to $2,074 for the three months ended June
30, 2020, was primarily due to a decrease in stock-based compensation of $728 based on fewer shares issued or vested and a lower
stock price in 2020 compared to 2019, a decrease in payroll and related expenses of $86, a decrease in legal and professional
fees of $232, offset by costs related to the Company’s mining facility in Georgia of $49.
Other
Income and Expense
For
the three months ended June 30, 2020, non–operating income and expenses consisted of accretion of debt discount of $456,
income from the change in the fair value of the liability associated with the termination of the management agreements of $23,
and a loss on sale of property and equipment of $288. During the comparable period ended June 30, 2019, non–operating income
and expenses consisted of interest income of $3, accretion of debt discount of $3,073, and a gain on extinguishment of debt of
$1,473.
Six
months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019
Revenues
Our
revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2020 increased by $1,039 to $1,137 as compared to $98 for the six months ended June
30, 2019. Our revenue is derived from cryptocurrency mining. Revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2020 were generated
from the Company-owned and managed facility located in LaFayette, GA. Revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2019 were generated
from a third-party hosting arrangement in Washington which was terminated on March 22, 2019. Due to the steadily declining price
of Bitcoin throughout the first quarter of 2019, the Company decided it was not economically responsible to continue mining operations
until Bitcoin economics improved, which occurred in May 2019.
Operating
Expenses
Operating
expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2020 decreased by $1,302, or 32%, to $2,790 as compared to $4,092 for the six months
ended June 30, 2019. The decrease in operating expenses was primarily due to a decrease in general and administrative expenses
of $2,335, offset by an increase of $1,033 in cost of revenue from cryptocurrency mining resulting from the ramp up of the Company’s
mining operations in Georgia during the six month ended June 30, 2020. Cost of revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2019
consisted of fees under a third-party hosting arrangement in Washington which it terminated on March 22, 2019.
The
decrease in general and administrative expenses of $2,335 or 59% to $1,653 as compared to $3,988 for the six months ended June
30, 2020, was primarily due to a decrease in stock-based compensation of $1,457 based on fewer shares issued or vested and a lower
stock price in 2020 compared to 2019, a decrease in payroll and related expenses of $158, a recovery of $431 of Swedish energy
taxes, offset by an increase in legal and professional fees of $86, and costs related to the Company’s mining facility in
Georgia of $146.
Other
Income and Expense
For
the six months ended June 30, 2020, non–operating income and expenses consisted of interest income of $10, accretion of
debt discount of $877, income from a change in the fair value of the liability associated with the termination of the management
agreements of $38 and a loss on sale of property and equipment of $258. During the comparable period ended June 30, 2019, non–operating
expenses consisted of accretion of debt discount of $4,164, gain on extinguishment of debt of $2,748 and a gain on sale of property
and equipment of $82.
Liquidity
and capital resources
Sources
of Liquidity
We
have historically financed our business through the sale of debt and equity interests. We have incurred significant operating
losses since inception and continue to generate losses from operations and as of June 30, 2020 have an accumulated deficit of
$417,242. At June 30, 2020, our cash and cash equivalents were $58, and our working capital deficit was $1,465. As of June 30,
2020, we had one note payable outstanding with a principal amount of $154, after conversion of $775 of debt principal into 75,913,760
shares of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2020.
In
January 2020, management completed the initial phase of its plan to consolidate its activities in Company-owned and managed facilities,
executing on its expansion model to secure low cost power and grow its cryptocurrency assets. In connection with this plan, the
Company terminated its management agreements and its third-party hosting arrangements in 2019. The Company will need to raise
additional funding to grow its operations and to pay current maturities of debt. There can be no assurance however that the Company
will be able to raise additional capital when needed, or at terms deemed acceptable, if at all. The Company’s ability to
raise additional capital will also be impacted by the volatility of Bitcoin and the ongoing SEC enforcement action against
our Chief Executive Officer, both of which are highly uncertain, cannot be predicted and could have an adverse effect on the
Company’s business and financial condition. The issuance of any additional shares of Common Stock, preferred stock or convertible
securities could be substantially dilutive to our shareholders. Such factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to sustain operations for at least one year from the issuance of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability
and classification of asset amounts or the classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable
to continue as a going concern.
The
price of Bitcoin is volatile, and fluctuations are expected. Declines in the price of Bitcoin have had a negative impact on our
operating results and liquidity and could harm the price of our common stock. Movements may be influenced by various factors,
including, but not limited to, government regulation, security breaches experienced by service providers, as well as political
and economic uncertainties around the world. Since we record revenue based on the price of earned Bitcoin and we may retain such
Bitcoin as an asset or as payment for future expenses, the relative value of such revenues may fluctuate, as will the value of
any Bitcoin we retain. The low and high exchange price per Bitcoin for the year ending December 31, 2019, as reported by Blockchain.info,
were approximately $3 and $14 respectively. During the period January 1, 2020 through June 30, 2020, the price of Bitcoin remained
volatile, with a low and high exchange price per Bitcoin of approximately $5 and $10, respectively.
The
supply of Bitcoin is finite. Once 21 million Bitcoin are generated, the network will stop producing more. Currently, there are
approximately 18.5 million Bitcoin in circulation, or 90% of the total supply of Bitcoin. Within the Bitcoin protocol
is an event referred to as Halving where the Bitcoin reward provided upon mining a block is reduced by 50%. Halvings are scheduled
to occur once every 210,000 blocks, or roughly every four years, until the maximum supply of 21 million Bitcoin is reached. The
third Halving occurred on May 11, 2020, with a revised reward payout of 6.25 Bitcoin per block, down from the previous reward
payout of 12.5 Bitcoin per block
Given
a stable hash rate, a Halving reduces the number of new Bitcoin being generated by the network. While the effect is to limit the
supply of new coins, it has no impact on the quantity of total Bitcoin outstanding. As a result, the price of Bitcoin could rise
or fall based on overall investor and consumer demand. The price of Bitcoin has increased following the Halving on May
11, 2020 but the Company’s revenue has been reduced by nearly 50% as result of the lower reward payout, as compared
with the period immediately preceding the Halving. The revenue decline, coupled with the relatively fixed cost of revenue (principally
electricity and depreciation), creates a much larger negative impact to profit.
Our
primary source of operating funds has been through debt and equity financing.
COVID-19
pandemic:
The
COVID-19 pandemic represents a fluid situation that presents a wide range of potential impacts of varying durations for different
global geographies, including locations where we have offices, employees, customers, vendors and other suppliers and business
partners.
Like
most US-based businesses, the COVID-19 pandemic and efforts to mitigate the same began to have impacts on our business in March
2020. By that time, much of our first fiscal quarter was completed.
In
light of broader macro-economic risks and already known impacts on certain industries, we have taken, and continue to take targeted
steps to lower our operating expenses because of the COVID-19 pandemic. We continue to monitor the impacts of COVID-19 on our
operations closely and this situation could change based on a significant number of factors that are not entirely within our control
and are discussed in this and other sections of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
To
date, travel restrictions and border closures have not materially impacted our ability to operate. However, if such restrictions
become more severe, they could negatively impact those activities in a way that would harm our business over the long term. Travel
restrictions impacting people can restrain our ability to operate, but at present we do not expect these restrictions on personal
travel to be material to our business operations or financial results.
Like
most companies, we have taken a range of actions with respect to how we operate to assure we comply with government restrictions
and guidelines as well as best practices to protect the health and well-being of our employees. We have also undertaken measures
to reduce our administrative and advisory costs required as a publicly reporting company. Actions taken to date include salary
reductions for senior management and termination of certain consulting agreements. However, the impacts of COVID-19 and efforts
to mitigate the same have remained unpredictable and it remains possible that challenges may arise in the future.
The
actions we have taken so far during the COVID-19 pandemic include, but are not limited to:
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requiring
all employees who can work from home to work from home;
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increasing
our IT networking capability to best assure employees can work effectively outside the office; and
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for
employees who must perform essential functions in one of our offices;
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Having
employees maintain a distance of at least six feet from other employees whenever possible;
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Having
employees work in dedicated shifts to lower the risk all employees who perform similar tasks might become infected by COVID-19;
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Having
employees stay segregated from other employees in the office with whom they require no interaction; and
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Requiring
employees to wear masks while they are in the office whenever possible.
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U.S.
Small Business Administration-Paycheck Protection Plan
On
April 16, 2020, we entered into a promissory note with Aquesta Bank for $108 in connection the Paycheck Protection Program offered
by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The note bears interest at 1% per annum, with monthly installments of $6 commencing
on November 1, 2021 for 18 months through its maturity on April 1, 2023. The principal amount of the loan will be
forgiven if the loan proceeds are used to pay for payroll costs, rent and utilities costs over the 24-week period after the loan
is made. Not more than 25% of the forgiven amount may be used for non-payroll costs. The amount of the loan forgiveness will be
reduced if we reduce our full-time head count. The Company has started the process for forgiveness and expects to be successful
based on the stated criteria.
Equity
Purchase Agreements
In
August 2018, as amended in December 2018, we and Oasis Capital, LLC (“Oasis”) entered into an equity purchase agreement
pursuant to which we issued and sold to Oasis from time to time 100,650,000 shares of our common stock for gross proceeds of $6,491,
registered with the SEC under a Form S–3. On April 16, 2019, our registration statement on Form S–3 lost its effectiveness
as the aggregate market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates was below the regulatory threshold of $75,000.
In
June 2019, we entered into a new equity purchase agreement pursuant to which we may issue and sell to Oasis from time to time
up to 76,558,643 shares of our common stock that are registered with the SEC under a Form S-1 that went effective on June 25,
2019. Through December 31, 2019, we sold 52,000,000 shares of our common stock under the Form S-1 and no shares were sold during
the six months ended June 30, 2020. By way of a post-effective amendment on June 25, 2020, the company filed to terminate the
effectiveness of the S-1 and to deregister all shares of common stock that remained unsold. The SEC permitted this post-effective
amendment to go effective July 2, 2020.
Property
& Equipment Acquisitions and Commitments
In
connection with our plans to consolidate our activities in a Company-owned and managed facility in LaFayette, Georgia, we acquired
the following assets during 2019 and through June 30, 2020:
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6
acres of land in Lafayette, Georgia for $57
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1,500
Bitcoin miners valued at $2,313
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Infrastructure
costs totaling $1,027
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5
customized Bitcoin mining containers for $782
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The
Company has sold 532 and 787 miners, respectively through June 30, 2020 and January 11, 2021 respectively. It has also
sold one mining container as of January 11, 2021.
The
LaFayette site is structurally complete. The entire facility, including the land, two 2500 KVA 3-phase transformers, the mining
containers and the miners, are owned by MGT. As we are presently using a small portion of the available electrical load, we are
exploring ways to grow our current operations, including but not limited to further equipment sales, leasing space to other Bitcoin
miners, and raising capital to acquire newest generation miners.
Cash
Flows
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Six Months ended June 30,
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2020
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2019
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Cash (used in) / provided by
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Operating activities
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$
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(191
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)
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$
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(2,611
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)
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Investing activities
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(75
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)
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(72
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)
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Financing activities
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108
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5,646
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
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$
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(158
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)
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$
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2,963
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Operating
activities
Net
cash used in operating activities was $191 for the six months ended June 30, 2020 as compared to net cash used in operating activities
of $2,611 for the six months ended June 30, 2019. Cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2020 primarily
consisted of a net loss of $2,740, offset by non-cash charges of $2,007 which includes depreciation of $658, stock-based compensation
of $222, amortization of note discount of $877, a loss from sale of property and equipment of $288, offset by the change in the
fair value of the liability associated with the termination of the management agreements of $38, and cash provided by a change
in working capital of $542.
Net
cash used in operating activities of $2,611 for the six months ended June 30, 2019 primarily consisted of a net loss of $5,328,
offset by non-cash charges of $3,013, which includes stock-based compensation of $1,679 and amortization of note discount of $4,164,
partially offset by a non-cash gain on debt extinguishment of $2,748 and a gain from sale of property and equipment of $82, and
cash used from the change in working capital of $296.
Investing
activities
Net
cash used in investing activities was $75 for the six months ended June 30, 2020, consisting of purchases of property and equipment
of $370 and payment of a security deposit of $38, offset by proceeds from the sale of property and equipment of $299 and refund
of a security deposit of $34. Net cash used in investing activities was $72 for the six months ended June 30, 2019, consisting
of purchases of property and equipment.
Financing
activities
During
the six months ended June 30, 2020, cash provided by financing activities totaled $108 from proceeds of an SBA PPP loan. During
the six months ended June 30, 2019, cash provided by financing activities totaled $5,646, consisting of $3,329 from the sale of
stock under our equity purchase agreement, $1,890 from the sale of preferred stock, $525 from the sale of common stock, $120 from
the exercise of warrants, offset by $210 for the repayment of notes payable and $8 for the payment of deferred offering costs.
Off–balance
sheet arrangements
As
of June 30, 2020, we had no obligations, assets or liabilities which would be considered off–balance sheet arrangements.
We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often
referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off–balance
sheet arrangements.