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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

  

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024

  
 

OR

  

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ________ to ________

 

Commission File Number: 000-56374

 

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

 
 

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) 

 

 

Nevada

 

83-2787199

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

   

2548 West Desert Inn Road, Suite 100 

Las Vegas, Nevada

 

89109

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrants telephone number, including area code: (702) 815-1313 

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒     No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒     No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated Filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

  

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes      No ☒

 

As of May 9, 2024, there were 243,291,548 shares of common stock outstanding.

 



 
 

USE OF NAMES AND CURRENCY

 

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company,” or “Planet 13” refer to Planet 13 Holdings Inc. together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, all references to “$,” “US$” or “USD” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q refer to United States dollars, and all references to “C$,” “CAD$,” or “CAD” refer to Canadian dollars.

 

IMPLICATIONS OF BEING AN EMERGING GROWTH COMPANY

 

As a company with less than $1.235 billion in revenue during our most recently completed fiscal year, we qualify as an “emerging growth company” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, which we refer to as the “Securities Act,” as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the “JOBS Act.” As an emerging growth company, we may take advantage of specified reduced disclosure and other exemptions from requirements that are otherwise applicable to public companies that are not emerging growth companies. These provisions include:

 

 

Reduced disclosure about our executive compensation arrangements;

 

Exemptions from non-binding shareholder advisory votes on executive compensation or golden parachute; and

 

Exemption from auditor attestation requirement in the assessment of our internal control over financial reporting.

 

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the last day of the year in which we have total annual gross revenue of $1.235 billion or more; (ii) the last day of the year following the fifth anniversary of the first sale of the common equity securities pursuant to an effective registration under the Securities Act; (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in nonconvertible debt during the previous three years; or (iv) the date on which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

In addition, the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This provision allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of some accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to use this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date we (i) are no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act.

 

DISCLOSURES REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking information and forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable United States securities laws and Canadian securities laws. All information, other than statements of historical facts, included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that addresses activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future is forward-looking information. Forward-looking information is often identified by the words may, would, could, should, will, intend, plan, anticipate, believe, estimate, expect or similar expressions and includes, among others, information regarding: the anticipated benefits of the acquisition of VidaCann, LLC, including the corporate, operational and financial benefits, our strategic plans and expansion and expectations regarding the growth of the California, Florida and Illinois cannabis markets; statements relating to the business and future activities of, and developments related to, us after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including such things as future business strategy, competitive strengths, goals, expansion and growth of our business, operations and plans, new revenue streams, the completion by us of contemplated acquisitions of additional real estate, cultivation and licensing assets, the roll out of new dispensaries, the application for additional licenses and the grant of licenses or renewals of existing licenses that have been applied for, the expansion of existing cultivation and production facilities, the completion of cultivation and production facilities that are under construction, the construction of additional cultivation and production facilities, the expansion into additional U.S. markets, any potential future legalization of adult-use and/or medical cannabis under U.S. federal law; expectations of market size and growth in the United States and the states in which we operate or contemplate future operations; expectations for other economic, business, regulatory and/or competitive factors related to us or the cannabis industry generally; and other events or conditions that may occur in the future.

 

 

Readers are cautioned that forward-looking information and statements are not based on historical facts but instead are based on reasonable assumptions and estimates of our management at the time they were provided or made and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, as applicable, to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking information and statements. Such factors include, among others, our actual financial position and results of operations differing from managements expectations; our business model; a lack of business diversification; increasing competition in the industry; public opinion and perception of the cannabis industry; expected significant costs and obligations; current reliance on limited jurisdictions; development of our business; access to capital; risks relating to the management of growth; risks inherent in an agricultural business; risks relating to energy costs; risks related to research and market development; risks related to breaches of security at our facilities; reliance on suppliers; risks relating to the concentrated voting control of the Company; risks related to our being a holding company; risks related to service providers withdrawing or suspending services under threat of prosecution; risks related to proprietary intellectual property and potential infringement by third parties; risks of litigation relating to intellectual property; negative clinical trial results; insurance related risks; risk of litigation generally; risks associated with cannabis products manufactured for human consumption, including potential product recalls; risks relating to being unable to attract and retain key personnel; risks relating to obtaining and retaining relevant licenses; risks relating to integration of acquired businesses; risks related to quantifying our target market; risks related to industry growth and consolidation; fraudulent activity by employees, contractors and consultants; cyber-security risks; conflicts of interest; risks related to reputational damage in certain circumstances; leased premises risks; risks related to the COVID-19 pandemic; U.S. regulatory landscape and enforcement related to cannabis, including political risks; heightened scrutiny by Canadian regulatory authorities; risks related to capital raising due to heightened regulatory scrutiny; risks related to tax liabilities; risks related to U.S. state and local law and regulations; risks related to access to banks and credit card payment processors; risks related to potential violation of laws by banks and other financial institutions; ability and constraints on marketing products; risks related to lack of U.S. federal trademark and patent protection; risks related to the enforceability of contracts; the limited market for our securities; difficulty for U.S. holders of our common stock to resell over the Canadian Securities Exchange; price volatility of our common stock; uncertainty regarding legal and regulatory status and changes; risks related to legislation and cannabis regulation in the states in which we operate or contemplate future operations; future sales by shareholders; no guarantee regarding use of available funds; currency fluctuations; risks related to entry into the U.S; and other factors beyond our control, as more particularly described under the heading Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and subsequent reports.

 

Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list is not exhaustive of all factors and assumptions which may have been used. Although we have attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such forward-looking information and statements will prove to be accurate as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information and statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information and statements. The forward-looking information and statements contained herein are presented for the purposes of assisting readers in understanding our expected financial and operating performance and our plans and objectives and may not be appropriate for other purposes.

 

The forward-looking information and statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q represent our views and expectations as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We anticipate that subsequent events and developments may cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to update such forward-looking information and statements at a future time, we have no current intention of doing so except to the extent required by applicable law.

 

 

PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited, In United States Dollars)

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 

ASSETS

        

Current Assets:

        

Cash

 $20,771,317  $11,831,008 

Restricted Cash

  2,050,584   5,450,584 

Accounts Receivable

  1,035,465   1,195,927 

Inventory

  16,998,825   15,760,648 

Assets held for sale

  9,000,000   9,000,000 

Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

  2,893,277   4,072,820 

Total Current Assets

  52,749,468   47,310,987 
         

Property and Equipment

  67,342,325   67,551,697 

Intangible Assets

  15,253,797   15,253,797 

Right of Use Assets - Operating

  20,516,518   20,054,369 

Long-term Deposits and Other Assets

  800,757   869,853 

Deferred Tax Asset

  725,196   706,038 
         

TOTAL ASSETS

 $157,388,061  $151,746,741 
         

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

        

LIABILITIES

        

Current:

        

Accounts Payable

 $1,953,157  $2,850,922 

Accrued Expenses

  5,187,413   6,097,641 

Income Taxes Payable

  7,499,412   4,782,538 

Notes Payable - Current Portion

  884,000   884,000 

Operating Lease Liabilities

  779,389   674,594 

Total Current Liabilities

  16,303,371   15,289,695 
         

Long-Term Liabilities:

        

Operating Lease Liabilities

  25,801,491   25,271,706 

Other Long-term Liabilities

  33,000   33,000 

Deferred Tax Liability

  3,510,826   3,511,559 

Total Liabilities

  45,648,688   44,105,960 
         

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

        

Common Stock, no par value, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized, 243,291,548 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and 223,317,270 at December 31, 2023

  -   - 

Preferred Stock, no par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 0 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and 0 at December 31, 2023

  -   - 

Additional Paid-In Capital

  325,923,704   315,951,343 

Deficit

  (214,184,331)  (208,310,562)

Total Shareholders' Equity

  111,739,373   107,640,781 
         

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 $157,388,061  $151,746,741 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except Share Amounts)

 

   

Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31,

   

March 31,

 
   

2024

   

2023

 
                 

Revenues, net of discounts

  $ 22,877,471     $ 24,915,396  

Cost of Goods Sold

    (12,392,992 )     (14,032,585 )

Gross Profit

    10,484,479       10,882,811  
                 

Expenses:

               

General and Administrative

    10,024,787       10,955,007  

Sales and Marketing

    1,290,737       1,335,740  

Lease Expense

    774,946       784,636  

Depreciation

    2,059,023       2,235,464  

Total Expenses

    14,149,493       15,310,847  
                 

Loss From Operations

    (3,665,014 )     (4,428,036 )
                 

Other Income (Expense):

               

Interest income, net

    24,562       116,351  

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

    (3,097 )     1,887  

Change in fair value of warrant liability

    -       18,127  

Provision for misappropriated funds

    -       (2,000,000 )

Other Income, net

    113,749       144,609  

Total Other Income

    135,214       (1,719,026 )
                 

Loss Before Provision for Income Taxes

    (3,529,800 )     (6,147,062 )
                 

Provision For Income Taxes

               

Current Tax Expense

    (2,363,860 )     (2,265,088 )

Deferred Tax Recovery

    19,891       (67,999 )
      (2,343,969 )     (2,333,087 )
                 

Net Loss and Comprehensive Loss

  $ (5,873,769 )   $ (8,480,149 )
                 

Loss per Share

               

Basic and diluted loss per share

  $ (0.03 )   $ (0.04 )
                 

Weighted Average Number of Shares of Common Stock

               

Basic and diluted

    228,437,545       221,084,457  

  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except Share Amounts)

 

  

Number of

             
  

Shares of Common Stock

  

Warrants

  

Additional Paid-in Capital

  

Accumulated Deficit

  

Total Shareholders' Equity

 
                     

Balance, December 31, 2022

  220,470,061   295,838  $312,023,359  $(134,701,804) $177,321,555 
                     

Share based Compensation - RSUs

  -   -   720,991   -   720,991 

Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option

  1,063,377   -   946,406   -   946,406 

Net Loss for the Period

  -   -   -   (8,480,149)  (8,480,149)
                     

Balance, March 31, 2023

  221,533,438   295,838  $313,690,756  $(143,181,953) $170,508,803 
                     

Balance, December 31, 2023

  223,317,270   -  $315,951,343  $(208,310,562) $107,640,781 
                     

Share based Compensation - RSUs

  -   -   104,338   -   104,338 

Share based Compensation - RSUs - Taxes Paid in Lieu of Share Issuance

  -   -   (45,833)  -   (45,833)

Shares Issued on Settlement of RSUs

  1,224,278   -   -   -   - 

Proceeds from public offering

  18,750,000   18,750,000   11,250,000   -   11,250,000 

Share issuance costs

  -   -   (1,336,144)  -   (1,336,144)

Net Loss for the Period

  -   -   -   (5,873,769)  (5,873,769)
                     

Balance, March 31, 2024

  243,291,548   18,750,000  $325,923,704  $(214,184,331) $111,739,373 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, In United States Dollars)

 

   

Three Months Ended

 
   

March 31,

   

March 31,

 
    2024     2023  

CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES

               

Net loss

  $ (5,873,769 )   $ (8,480,149 )

Adjustments for items not involving cash:

               

Shared based compensation

    104,338       720,991  

Non-cash lease expense

    235,980       1,279,369  

Depreciation

    3,017,720       3,259,999  

Change in fair value of warrant liability

    -       (18,127 )

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

    66,178       -  

Lease incentive amortization

    27,277       (26,115 )
      (2,422,276 )     (3,264,032 )
                 

Net Changes in Non-cash Working Capital Items

    1,082,151       (3,099,853 )

Repayment of lease liabilities

    (90,826 )     (982,255 )

Total Operating

    (1,430,951 )     (7,346,140 )
                 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

               

Proceeds from public share issuance

    9,913,856       -  

Total Financing

    9,913,856       -  
                 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

               

Purchase of property and equipment

    (2,947,190 )     (3,653,373 )

Proceeds from sales of fixed assets

    4,594       -  

Purchase of 51% interest in Planet 13 Illinois

    -       (866,250 )

Total Investing

    (2,942,596 )     (4,519,623 )
                 

NET CHANGE IN CASH DURING THE PERIOD

    5,540,309       (11,865,763 )
                 

CASH

               

Beginning of Period

    17,281,592       38,789,604  
                 

End of Period

  $ 22,821,901     $ 26,923,841  

 

Supplemental cash flow information (Note 14)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

1. Nature of Operations

 

Planet 13 Holdings Inc. (“P13” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act on  April 26, 2002 and continued under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act on  September 24, 2019, and on  September 15, 2023 completed its Domestication to Nevada.

 

The Company is a vertically integrated cultivator and provider of cannabis and cannabis-infused products that is licensed under the laws of the States of Nevada, California, Illinois and Florida. We are licensed in these jurisdictions as follows: six Nevada cultivation licenses (three medical and three adult-use), six Nevada production licenses (three medical and three adult-use), three Nevada dispensary licenses (one medical and two adult-use), one Nevada distribution license, one California medical and adult-use dispensary license, one California adult-use cultivation license, one California adult-use manufacturer license, two California distribution licenses, one California event organizer license, one Florida Medical Marijuana Treatment Center license (unlimited medical dispensaries, cultivation and processing), and one Illinois adult-use dispensary license. 

 

P13 is a public company which is listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (“CSE”) under the symbol PLTH and on the OTCQX exchange under the symbol “PLNH”.

 

The Company’s registered and head office address is 2548 W. Desert Inn Road, Suite 100, Las Vegas, NV 89109.

 

While cannabis and CBD-infused products are legal under the laws of several U.S. states (with varying restrictions applicable), the United States Federal Controlled Substances Act classifies all “marijuana” as a Schedule I drug, whether for medical or recreational use. Under U.S. federal law, a Schedule I drug or substance has a high potential for abuse, no accepted medical use in the United States, and a lack of safety for use under medical supervision.

 

The federal government currently is prohibited from prosecuting businesses that operate in compliance with applicable state and local medical cannabis laws and regulations; however, this does not protect adult use cannabis. In addition, if the federal government changes this position, it would be financially detrimental to the Company.

 

2. Basis of Presentation

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for all periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted or condensed. The information included in these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the year ended  December 31, 2023 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. 

 

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and, accordingly, will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations as they come due.

 

Failure to arrange adequate financing on acceptable terms and/or achieve profitability may have an adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations, cash flows and prospects of the Company. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not give effect to adjustments to assets or liabilities that would be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. Such adjustments could be material. 

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors of the Company on May 9, 2024

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

i)

Basis of consolidation

 

These accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities in which the Company has a controlling voting interest or is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date control is transferred to the Company and are deconsolidated from the date control ceases. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include all the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany balances and transactions.

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the following entities which are subsidiaries of the Company:

 

Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2024 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation

 

Ownership Interest 2024

 

Ownership Interest 2023

 

Nature of Business

         

MM Development Company, Inc. ("MMDC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Nevada license holding company; vertically integrated cannabis operations

BLC Management Company LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Management/holding company

LBC CBD LLC ("LBC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

CBD retail sales and marketing

Newtonian Principles Inc.

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis retail sales

Crossgate Capital U.S. Holdings Corp.

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Next Green Wave, LLC

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis cultivation and processing

Planet 13 Illinois, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Illinois license holding company

BLC NV Food, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company for By The Slice LLC

By The Slice, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Subsidiary of BLC NV Food, LLC; restaurant and retail operations

Planet 13 Chicago, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Planet 13 Florida, Inc.

 

Florida, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Florida license holding company

Planet 13 Real Prop, LLC Florida, USA 100% 100% Holding company
Planet 13 Lifestyles LLC Nevada, USA 100% 0% Retail sales of apparel and accessories
Club One Three, LLC Nevada, USA 100% 100% Inactive

 

ii)

Functional currency

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars (“USD”), which is the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ functional currency.

 

Foreign currency transactions are remeasured to the respective financial currencies of the Company’s entities at the exchange rates in effect on the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are measured to functional currency at the foreign exchange rate applicable at the statement of balance sheets date. Non-monetary items are carried at historical rates. Non-monetary items carried at face value denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured to the functional currency at the date when the fair value was determined. Realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized through profit or loss.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

iii)

Emerging growth company

 

The Company is an “Emerging Growth Company”, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and it has taken advantage of certain exemptions that are not applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not has a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial reporting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public and private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.

 

3. Inventory

 

Finished goods inventory consists of dried cannabis, concentrates, edibles, and other products that are complete and available for sale (both internally generated inventory and third-party products purchased in the wholesale market). Work in process inventory consists of cannabis after harvest, in the processing stage. Packaging and miscellaneous consist of consumables for use in the transformation of biological assets and other inventory used in the production of finished goods, non-cannabis merchandise and food and beverage items. The Company’s inventory is comprised of:

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Raw materials

 $6,005,882  $5,810,800 

Packaging and miscellaneous

  2,369,061   1,758,152 

Work in progress

  3,539,018   3,375,296 

Finished goods

  5,084,864   4,816,400 
  $16,998,825  $15,760,648 

 

Cost of Inventory is recognized as an expense when sold and included in the cost of goods sold. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recognized $12,392,992 (2023 - $14,032,585) of inventory expensed to cost of goods sold.

 

4. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Security deposits

 $470,256  $306,561 

Advertising and Marketing

  42,920   27,222 

Prepaid rent

  397,299   410,313 

Insurance

  628,380   779,638 

License fees

  124,087   126,923 

Miscellaneous

  1,230,335   2,422,163 
  $2,893,277  $4,072,820

 

 

11

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

5. Property and Equipment

 

  

Land and

          

Leasehold

  

Construction

     
  

Improvements

  

Buildings

  

Equipment

  

Improvements

  

in Progress

  

Total

 

Gross carrying amount

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $6,691,107  $17,639,365  $13,843,385  $64,551,017  $5,583,614  $108,308,488 

Additions

  -   830,168   345,749   -   1,703,203   2,879,120 

Disposals

  -   -   (19,445)  -   (62,960)  (82,405)

At March 31, 2024

 $6,691,107  $18,469,533  $14,169,689  $64,551,017  $7,223,857  $111,105,203 
                         

Depreciation

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $262,259  $914,436  $8,803,434  $30,776,662  $-  $40,756,791 

Additions

  5,546   189,400   602,230   2,220,544   -   3,017,720 

Disposals

  -   -   (11,633)  -   -   (11,633)

At March 31, 2024

 $267,805  $1,103,836  $9,394,031  $32,997,206  $-  $43,762,878 
                         

Carrying amount

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $6,428,848  $16,724,929  $5,039,951  $33,774,355  $5,583,614  $67,551,697 

At March 31, 2024

 $6,423,302  $17,365,697  $4,775,658  $31,553,811  $7,223,857  $67,342,325 

 

As at March 31, 2024, costs related to the construction of facilities were capitalized as construction in progress and not depreciated. Once construction is completed, the construction in progress balance is moved to the appropriate fixed asset account and depreciation commences. 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, depreciation expense was $3,017,720 (2023 - $3,259,999) of which $958,697 (2023 - $1,024,535) was included in cost of goods sold and inventory.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, no amounts were transferred from Construction in Progress to the other fixed accounts.

 

12

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

6. Intangible Assets

 

  

Retail Dispensary Santa Ana

  

Retail Dispensary Clark County

  

Cultivation and Production Clark County

  

Cultivation Coalinga CA

  

Retail Dispensary Waukegan IL

  

Other

  

Total

 

Gross carrying amount

                            
                             

Balance, December 31, 2023

 $6,151,343  $690,000  $709,798  $5,860,000  $1,812,656  $30,000  $15,253,797 

Additions

  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 $6,151,343  $690,000  $709,798  $5,860,000  $1,812,656  $30,000  $15,253,797 
                             

 

Acquisition of 51% Interest in Planet 13 Illinois

 

On February 7, 2023, the Company purchased the remaining 51% ownership interest in Planet 13 Illinois from a third party pursuant to an option purchase agreement that was entered into between such third party and the Company on August 4, 2022.  The aggregate purchase price for the interest was $1,812,656 and consisted of $866,250 in cash consideration $946,406 in share consideration. The share consideration was comprised of 1,063,377 common shares of the Company at a fair value of C$1.18 (USD $0.89) per common share, which were issued on February 7, 2023.

 

Florida License

 

On  January 22, 2024, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Planet 13 Florida, Inc. entity for $9,000,000 which, at the time of sale will hold no assets other than a Florida medical marijuana treatment center (“MMTC”) license.  The value of the Florida license at  December 31, 2023 was less than the carrying amount of the license. Consequently, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $46,846,866 against the carrying value of its Florida MMTC license. The impairment loss is reflected in the statement of operations and comprehensive loss under the caption “Impairment Loss.”  During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company committed to a plan to sell its Florida license. Accordingly, the license held by the Company's Florida subsidiary was presented as an asset held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of  December 31, 2023.

 

VidaCann Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

On August 28, 2023, we entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with VidaCann, LLC (“VidaCann”), Loop’s Dispensaries, LLC (“Dispensaries”), Ray of Hope 4 Florida, LLC (“Ray of Hope”) and Loops Nursery & Greenhouses, Inc. (“Nursery” and together with Dispensaries and Ray of Hope, the “Sellers”), David Loop (“Loop”) and Mark Ascik (together with Loop, the “Indemnifying Members”) and Loop, solely in his capacity as Seller Representative, pursuant to which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, the Company will acquire from the Sellers all of the membership interests in VidaCann (the “Transaction”). The Transaction is expected to close in May, 2024.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company will acquire VidaCann from the Sellers for agreed consideration at closing of the Transaction (the “Closing”) equal to the sum of: (i) 78,461,538 shares of common stock of the Company (the “Base Share Consideration”), of which 1,307,698 shares will be issued to VidaCann’s industry advisor (the “VC Advisor”); (ii) a cash payment of US$4,000,000 (the “Closing Cash Payment”); and (iii) promissory notes to be issued by the Company to the Sellers in the aggregate principal amount of US$5,000,000, with each of the above components subject to adjustments as set out in the Purchase Agreement. Based on the closing price of the Company’s common shares of (CAD$0.69) US$0.5071 as of August 25, 2023 on the Canadian Securities Exchange (the “CSE”) (based on the Bank of Canada CAD to USD exchange rate on August 25, 2023 of CAD$1.00=US$1.3606), the total consideration was valued at approximately US$48.9 million at that time. The Purchase Agreement contemplates that VidaCann will continue to have US$3,000,000 of bank indebtedness and US$1,500,000 or less of related party notes to former VidaCann owners at the Closing.

 

The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants. The Sellers and VidaCann have agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to operate their business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice prior to the Closing and to refrain from taking certain actions without the Company’s consent. The parties have each agreed to use their respective reasonable best efforts to consummate the Transaction, including to obtain required regulatory approvals and certain consents.

 

The Sellers, Indemnifying Members and the Company have each agreed to customary indemnification obligations with respect to breaches of their respective representations and warranties and failures to perform their respective obligations under the Purchase Agreement following the Closing. The Indemnifying Members’ indemnification obligations are subject to certain customary limitations and deductibles.

 

The Transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement, including, among others, (i) the sale of the Company’s MMTC license in Florida to a third party, including any regulatory approvals required to effectuate the sale; (ii) the receipt of all regulatory consents from governmental authorities related to the operation of a cannabis business and consents required by the CSE; (iii) the receipt of certain third-party contractual consents and entry into certain other contractual arrangements; (iv) the entry into a non-compete agreement between the Company and each of the Indemnifying Members and Bobby Loehr; (v) the absence of any law or governmental order prohibiting the consummation of the Transaction; (vi) the accuracy of the parties respective representations and warranties; and (vii) the performance by the parties of their respective obligations under the Purchase Agreement.

 

The Sellers will be granted the right on closing to nominate one additional (fifth), director to the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”).

 

The Board has received a fairness opinion from Evans & Evans, Inc. (“Evans & Evans”) to the effect that, in its opinion, and based upon and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications set forth therein, the consideration to be paid by the Company is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Company’s shareholders. The fee paid to Evans & Evans in connection with the delivery of its fairness opinion is not contingent on the successful implementation of the Transaction.

 

Post-transaction, and based on the number of outstanding shares as of August 28, 2023, the former equity holders of VidaCann, along with the VC Advisor, are expected to have approximately 25.2 % pro forma ownership in the Company on a fully diluted basis, before factoring in any adjustments to the Base Share Consideration. Each Seller and each equityholder of a Seller that holds over 5% in direct or indirect interest in VidaCann and receives Base Share Consideration will be subject to a lock-up agreement restricting trading of the shares received, with the release of one-third of shares from such restrictions six months following Closing and each subsequent six months thereafter. 

 

7. Leases

 

The Company’s lease agreements are for cultivation, manufacturing, retail office premises and for vehicles. The property lease terms range between 5 years and 21 years depending on the facility and are subject to an average of 2 renewal periods of equal length as the original lease. Certain leases include escalation clauses or payment of executory costs such as property taxes, utilities, or insurance and maintenance. Rent expense for leases with escalation clauses is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

The following table provides the components of lease costs recognized in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Operating lease costs

 $1,264,185  $1,244,641 

Short term lease expense

  12,550   4,596 

Total lease costs

 $1,276,735  $1,249,237 

 

Other information related to operating and finance leases as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

March 31, 2023

 
  

Finance

  

Operating

  

Finance

  

Operating

 
  

Lease

  

Lease

  

Lease

  

Lease

 
                 

Weighted average discount rate

  15.00%  15.00%  15.00%  15.00%

Weighted average remaining lease term

  -   11.26   -   13.02 

   

The maturity of the contractual undiscounted lease liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023 are:

 

  

2024

  

2023

 
  

Operating

  

Operating

 
  

Lease

  

Lease

 
         

2024

 $3,309,076  $4,226,472 

2025

  4,486,721   4,318,603 

2026

  4,496,777   4,323,725 

2027

  4,592,372   4,414,249 

2028

  4,769,066   4,585,323 

2029

  4,942,234   4,753,273 

2030

  4,391,369   - 

Thereafter

  42,044,848   46,355,092 
         

Total undiscounted lease liabilities

  73,032,463   72,976,737 

Interest on lease liabilities

  (46,451,583)  (47,030,437)

Total present value of minimum lease payments

  26,580,880   25,946,300 

Lease liability - current portion

  (779,389)  (674,594)

Lease liability

 $25,801,491  $25,271,706 

 

Principally all leases relate to real estate.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $1,264,185 of operating lease costs (2023 - $1,244,641), of which $489,239 (2023 - $460,005) was allocated to cost of goods sold and inventory.

 

See Note 14 for additional supplemental cash flow information related to leases.

 

15

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

8. Notes Payable

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Promissory note dated November 4, 2015, with semi-annual interest at 5.0%, secured by deed of trust, due December 1, 2019

  884,000   884,000 
         
  $884,000  $884,000 

Less current portion

  (884,000)  (884,000)
  $-  $- 
         

Stated maturities of debt obligations are as follow:

        
         

Next 12 months Promissory Note

     $884,000 
 

9. Share Capital

 

The Company is authorized to issue 1,500,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock. 

 

   

Number of Shares of Common Stock

 
          
   

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
   

2024

  

2023

 

Common Stock

         

Balance at January 1

  223,317,270   220,470,061 

Shares issued on settlement of RSUs

i.

  1,224,278   783,832 

Shares issued on exercise of purchase option (Note 6)

ii.

  -   1,063,377 

Shares issued on legal settlement

iii.

  -   1,000,000 

Shares issued on public offering

iv.

  18,750,000   - 
          

Total shares of common stock outstanding

  243,291,548   223,317,270 

 

i. Shares issued for Restricted Share Units

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, 485,185 RSUs were awarded under the 2023 Equity incentive plan. 185,185 of these RSUs vested (of which 83,333 RSUs were surrendered in exchange for tax withholding payments), 1,224,278 of vested RSUs were settled and no RSUs were cancelled.  The Company did not receive any cash proceeds on the settlement of the RSUs.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company issued 783,832 common shares on the settlement of RSUs that had vested during the period. The Company did not receive any cash proceeds on the settlement.

 

ii. Shares issued on exercise of purchase option

 

On February 7, 2023 The Company acquired the 51% ownership interest in Planet 13 Illinois LLC pursuant to an option agreement in exchange for cash consideration and the issuance of 1,063,377 shares of common stock of The Company (See Note 6).

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

iii. Shares issued in legal settlement

 

On  November 14, 2024, pursuant to a settlement agreement, we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock and paid $300,000 in consideration for settlement of claims advanced by the SDC parties against Next Green Wave Holdings, Inc.  As a result of our acquisition of Next Green Wave Holdings Inc. on  March 2, 2022, we assumed all the liabilities of Next Green Wave Holdings.  The value of the shares at time of settlement were CAD$1.00 with an exchange rate of 0.7287 CAD to USD for a total value of $728,700.

 

iv. Shares issued on public offering

 

On  March 7, 2024, the Company issued and sold 18,750,000 units of the Company (the “Units”) at a public offering price of $0.60 per Unit.  Each Unit consisted of one share (each, a “Share”) of common stock, no par value, of the Company (“Common Stock”) and one warrant. Each warrant (a “Warrant”) entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock for a period of 5 years following the closing date of the Offering at an exercise price of US$0.77, subject to adjustments in certain events.  Total gross proceeds to the Company were approximately US$11.3 million. 

 

10. Warrants

 

The following table summarizes the fair value of the warrant liability at March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023.

 

  March 31,  December 31, 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Balance - beginning of period

 $-  $18,127 

Expirations

  -   (18,127)

Foreign exchange

  -   - 

Change in fair value

  -   - 

Balance - end of period

 $-  $- 

 

The warrant liability is adjusted to fair value on the date the warrants are exercised and at the end of each reporting period. The amount that is reclassified to equity on the date of exercise is the fair value at that date.

 

The following table summarizes the number of warrants outstanding at March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023.  The 18,750,000 warrants issued on March 7, 2024 have an expiry date of March 7, 2029.

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - USD

  

December 31, 2023

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

 
                 

Balance - beginning of period

  -  $-   5,206,463  $8.88 

Exercised

  -  $-   -  $- 

Issued

  18,750,000  $0.77   -  $- 

Expired

  -  $-   (5,206,463) $8.88 

Balance - end of period

  18,750,000  $0.77   -  $- 

 

17

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

11. Share Based Compensation 

 

At the 2023 Annual General and Special Meeting, the shareholders of Planet 13 BC voted to approve and adopt the Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2023 Equity Plan”), which was contingent upon the completion of the Domestication, and became effective on September 15, 2023. As of September 15, 2023, the Company may not grant any new awards under the Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2018 Stock Option Plan and Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2018 Share Unit Plan (collectively, the “Prior Plans”), and the Prior Plans will continue to govern awards previously granted under them.

 

A total of 22,000,000 shares of Common Stock are available for grants under the 2023 Equity Plan and all other security based compensation arrangements of the Company, including the Prior Plans (the “Total Share Reserve”). Any outstanding awards under the Prior Plans on September 15, 2023 count towards the Total Share Reserve. As of September 15, 2023, 1,926,861 awards issued under the Prior Plans remained outstanding and, as of March 31, 2024, a maximum number of 19,587,954 shares of Common Stock are available for issuance under the 2023 Equity Plan, subject to adjustment pursuant to the terms of the 2023 Equity Plan.

 

(a) Stock Options

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023

 

No incentive stock options were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or the year ended December 31, 2023

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at March 31, 2024:

 

  

Exercise price

  

March 31, 2024

  

March 31, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

  

December 31, 2023

 

Expiry Date

  CAD$  

Outstanding

  

Exercisable

  

Outstanding

  

Exercisable

 
                     

November 21, 2024

 $1.31   185,203   185,203   185,203   185,203 

February 27, 2025

 $1.31   51,525   51,525   51,525   51,525 

December 15, 2025

 $3.06   269,075   269,075   269,075   269,075 

September 30, 2026

 $4.37   97,322   97,322   97,322   97,322 
       603,125   603,125   603,125   603,125 

 

The following table reflects the continuity of stock options for the period presented:

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

  

December 31, 2023

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

 
                 

Balance - beginning of period

  603,125  $2.58   792,518  $2.34 

Expired

  -   -   (189,393)  2.46 

Balance - end of period

  603,125  $2.58   603,125  $2.58 

 

Share based compensation expense attributable to employee options was $0 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. 

 

The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised, outstanding and exercisable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $0, $0 and $0, respectively.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

(b) Restricted Share Units

 

The Company had established the 2018 Share Unit Plan (the “RSU Plan”) for employees, management, directors, and consultants of the Company, as designated and administered by a committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. Under the RSU Plan, the Company could grant RSUs and/or options for up to 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company.  The maximum term of an RSU grant is five years and the related vesting period runs from immediate to the life of the grant.

 

The following table summarizes the RSUs that are outstanding as at March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023:

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  2024  2023 
         

Balance - beginning of period

  1,122,429   2,464,928 

Issued

  485,185   - 

Exercised

  (1,224,278)  (783,832)

Surrendered for taxes

  (83,333)  (477,506)

Forfeited

  -   (81,161)

Rounding adjustment

  (3)  - 

Balance - end of period

  300,000   1,122,429 

 

The Company recognized $104,338 in share-based compensation expense attributable to the RSU vesting schedule for the three months ended March 31, 2024 ($720,991 for the three months ended March 31, 2023).

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024

 

485,185 RSU's were granted, and 185,185 RSUs vested and were exercised, of which 83,333 were surrendered in exchange for payment of tax withholdings.  The Company did not receive any cash proceeds from the settlement of the RSUs.

 

During the three months ended  March 31, 2023

 

No RSUs were granted, exercised or vested.

 

12. Loss Per Share

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Loss available to common shareholders

 $(5,873,769) $(8,480,149)
         

Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted

  228,437,545   221,084,457 
         

Basic and diluted loss per share

 $(0.03) $(0.04)

 

19,653,125 and 3,257,446 potentially dilutive securities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were excluded in the calculation of diluted EPS as their impact would have been anti-dilutive due to the net losses for such periods.

 

19

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

13. General and Administrative

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Salaries and wages

 $3,665,242  $3,670,072 

Share based compensation

  104,338   720,991 

Executive compensation

  632,362   731,177 

Licenses and permits

  561,616   641,602 

Payroll taxes and benefits

  973,275   872,173 

Supplies and office expenses

  240,820   319,086 

Subcontractors

  117,219   506,787 

Professional fees (legal, audit and other)

  2,171,039   2,211,799 

Miscellaneous general and administrative expenses

  1,558,876   1,281,320 
  $10,024,787  $10,955,007 
 

14. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

  Three Months Ended 
  March 31,  March 31, 

Change in Working Capital

 

2024

  

2023

 
         

Accounts Receivable

 $160,462  $100,354 

Inventory

  (1,238,177)  (1,295,309)

Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets

  1,179,543   784,157 

Long-term Deposits and Other Assets

  69,096   - 

Deferred Tax Assets

  (19,158)  70,169 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

  (733)  (2,170)

Accounts Payable

  (829,695)  (519,789)

Accrued Expenses

  (956,061)  (1,534,764)

Income Taxes Payable

  2,716,874   (702,501)
  $1,082,151  $(3,099,853)
         

Cash Paid

        
         

Interest Paid on Leases

 $989,887  $3,720,587 

Income Taxes

 $-  $2,965,000 
         

Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities

        
         

Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option

 $-  $964,406 

Lease additions

 $725,406  $954,496 

Fixed Asset Amounts in Accounts Payable

 $16,089  $26,225 

Reclassification of long term lease liabilities to current

 $104,795  $32,318 

 

20

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

15. Related Party Transactions and Balances

 

Related party transactions are summarized as follows:

 

For the three-month period ended  March 31, 2024, no amounts other than compensation were paid to related parties ( March 31, 2023 - $nil).

 

For the three-month period ended  March 31, 2024, no amounts were due to related parties ( December 31, 2023 - $nil).

 

16. Commitments and Contingencies

 

(a) Construction Commitments

 

The Company had $2,157,092 of outstanding construction commitments as of March 31, 2024 ( December 31, 2023 - $3,140,447).

 

(b) Contingencies

 

The Company’s operations are subject to a variety of local and state regulations. Failure to comply with one or more of those regulations could result in fines, restrictions on its operations, or losses of permits that could result in the Company ceasing operations. While management of the Company believes that the Company is in compliance with applicable local and state regulations at March 31, 2024, medical and adult use cannabis regulations continue to evolve and are subject to differing interpretations. As a result, the Company may be subject to regulatory fines, penalties, or restrictions in the future.

 

(c) Claims and Litigation

 

From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of operations in the normal course of business. At March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of the Company’s operations. There are also no proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to the Company’s interest. 

 

(d) Operating Licenses

 

Although the possession, cultivation, and distribution of marijuana for medical and adult use is permitted in Nevada and California, and for medical use these activities are permitted in Florida, marijuana is a Schedule I controlled substance and its use remains a violation of federal law. Since federal law criminalizing the use of marijuana pre-empts state laws that legalize its use, strict enforcement of federal law regarding marijuana would likely result in the Company’s inability to proceed with our business plans. In addition, the Company’s assets, including real property, cash, equipment, and other goods, could be subject to asset forfeiture because marijuana is still federally illegal.

 

17. Risks

 

Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that a third party might fail to discharge its obligations under the terms of a financial instrument. Credit risk arises from cash with banks and financial institutions. It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk arising from these financial instruments. The Company limits credit risk by entering into business arrangements with high credit-quality counterparties.

 

The Company evaluates the collectability of its accounts receivable and maintains an allowance for credit losses at an amount sufficient to absorb losses inherent in the existing accounts receivable portfolio as of the reporting dates based on the estimate of expected net credit losses.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company currently does not carry variable interest-bearing debt. It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk.

 

Price risk

 

Price risk is the risk that the trading price of the Company’s shares will fluctuate and result in an increase or decrease in the fair value of the warrant liability. The Company is not exposed to significant price risk.

 

Liquidity risk

 

The Company’s approach to managing risk is to ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due. As of March 31, 2024, the Company’s financial liabilities consist of accounts payable, accrued liabilities, obligations under operating leases and taxes. The Company manages liquidity risk by reviewing its capital requirements on an ongoing basis. Historically, the Company’s main source of funding has been the public issuance of common equity. The Company’s access to financing is always uncertain. There can be no assurance of continued access to significant equity financing.

 

Concentration risk

 

The Company operates exclusively in Southern Nevada and Southern California. Should economic conditions deteriorate within that region, its results of operations and financial position would be negatively impacted.

 

Banking risk


Notwithstanding that a majority of states have legalized medical marijuana, there has been no change in US federal banking laws related to the deposit and holding of funds derived from activities related to the cannabis industry. Given that US federal law provides that the production and possession of cannabis is illegal, there is a strong argument that banks cannot accept or deposit funds from businesses involved with the marijuana industry. Consequently, businesses involved in the marijuana industry often have difficulty accessing the US banking system and traditional financing sources. The inability to open bank accounts with certain institutions may make it difficult to operate the business of the Company and leave the Company’s cash holdings vulnerable.

 

Asset forfeiture risk

 

Because the cannabis industry remains illegal under US federal law, any property owned by participants in the cannabis industry which are either used in the course of conducting such business, or are the proceeds of such business, could be subject to seizure by law enforcement and subsequent civil asset forfeiture. Even if the owner of the property was never charged with a crime, the property in question could still be seized and subject to an administrative proceeding by which with minimal due process, it could be subject to forfeiture.

 

Currency rate risk

 

As at March 31, 2024, a portion of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities held in Canadian dollars consist of cash of $nil ( December 31, 2023 - $65,202). The Company’s objective in managing its foreign currency risk is to minimize its net exposure to foreign currency cash flows by transacting, to the greatest extent possible, with third parties in the functional currency. The Company is exposed to currency rate risk in other comprehensive income, relating to foreign subsidiaries which operate in a foreign currency. The Company does not currently use foreign exchange contracts to hedge its exposure of its foreign currency cash flows as management has determined that this risk is not significant at this point in time.

 

The Company’s exposure to a 10% change in the foreign exchange rate at  March 31, 2024 is $nil.

 

22

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

18. Disaggregated Revenue

 

The following table presents the Company’s disaggregated revenue by sales channel:

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Retail

 $19,037,664  $20,352,966 

Wholesale

  3,839,807   4,562,430 
         

Net revenues

 $22,877,471  $24,915,396 
 

19. Government Assistance Program

 

On March 18, 2020, the Families First Coronavirus Act was enacted (“FFCRA”). On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES”) was enacted. Together, these acts created refundable payroll tax credits for paid sick leave, paid family leave and an employee retention credit.  The CARES Act was subsequently modified by the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020, enacted December 27, 2020, which amended and extended the employee retention credit under the CARES Act for the first and second quarters of 2021. The American Rescue Act of 2021 further modified and extended the CARES Act for the third and fourth quarters of 2021. These acts provide for a refundable credit against certain employment taxes, including FICA, Medicare and deposits of employee payroll withholding taxes. Income tax credits are not provided for under these acts. The ERC credit, as modified by the foregoing, increased the available credit from 50% of qualified wages of up $10,000 per quarter paid to an employee, or $5,000 per qualified employee per quarter, to 70% of qualified wages of up to $10,000 per quarter, or $7,000 per qualified employee per quarter. The Company qualifies for the ERC credit under the CARES Act, as modified.  On June 15, 2023, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, MM Development Company, Inc., received and recorded payment from the Internal Revenue Service in the amount of $1,955,711 related to the ERC credit for the first quarter of 2021. This amount is included in Other Income, Net on the Company’s Annual Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the year ended December 31, 2023.  The Company accounted for the ERC credit pursuant to the guidance established in ASC 450-30, Gain Contingencies.

 

20. Provision for Stolen Funds

 

As reported in a press release issued by the Company on November 17, 2023, on June 20, 2021, the Company engaged El Capitan Advisors, Inc. (“El Capitan”), an investment advisor registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), for cash management services. One of the Company’s accounts managed by El Capitan was held at Bridge Bank, a division of Western Alliance Bank (collectively “WAB”). Pursuant to a dispute unrelated to the Company, Casa Verde Capital, L.P. and Casa Verde Capital EF, L.P. (collectively “Casa Verde”) obtained a $35.0 million default judgment against El Capitan, which is a portfolio company of Casa Verde. Casa Verde then levied that judgment causing approximately $5.4 million of the Company’s funds held at WAB (the “WAB Funds”) and managed by El Capitan to be directed to the Orange County, California Sheriff’s Office (the “Sheriffs Office”) on September 21, 2023. The $5.4 million has been recorded as restricted cash as at December 31, 2023.

 

On or around October 24, 2023, the Company became aware of the levy against the WAB Funds and thereafter filed a third-party claim (the “WAB Claim”) of exemption asserting rightful ownership over the WAB Funds.

 

The Company has secured a partial settlement with Casa Verde for the release of $3.4 million of the WAB Funds, which the Company received on January 31, 2024. The remaining approximately $2 million of the WAB Funds (the “Remaining Levied Funds”) is still in the possession of the Sheriff’s Office while litigation is ongoing. The Company has not relinquished any right to the Remaining Levied Funds and continues to pursue their return. A hearing on the ultimate disposition of the Remaining Levied Funds is scheduled for May 30, 2024.

 

 

PLANET 13 HOLDINGS INC.

Notes to the Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited, in United States Dollars, except share amounts)

 

After filing the WAB Claim in November 2023, the Company also took immediate action to withdraw the remaining approximately $16.5 million that the Company held in two additional Company accounts managed by El Capitan (the “Additional Funds”). El Capitan has refused to honor the Company’s further withdrawal requests with respect to the Additional Funds and at this time it is unclear whether the Additional Funds will be returned. Based on discussions with El Capitan to secure the withdrawal of the Additional Funds and purported bank statements provided by El Capitan, the Company has reason to believe that the Additional Funds were misappropriated by El Capitan.

 

On January 22, 2024, the Company initiated a lawsuit in Santa Monica, California against El Capitan, El Capitan’s founder and Chief Executive Officer—Andrew Nash, Casa Verde, Casa Verde’s Managing Member—Karan Wadhera, and Jamie Nash, the spouse of Andrew Nash (collectively, the “Defendants”) seeking approximately $16.5 million in compensatory damages and other relief. The Company alleges that each Defendant is liable for their involvement in a scheme to defraud the Company of funds managed by El Capitan in its capacity as the Company’s fiduciary. 

 

The loss provision for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $0, compared to a loss of $2,000,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

 

21. Subsequent Events

 

None.

 

24

 

Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

This management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) of the financial condition and results of operations of Planet 13 is for the three months ended March 31, 2024. It is supplemental to, and should be read in conjunction with, our unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, and the accompanying notes presented herein. Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Financial information presented in this MD&A is presented in United States dollars (“$”, “USD” or “US$”), unless otherwise indicated.

 

In this MD&A, unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company,” or “Planet 13” refer to Planet 13 Holdings Inc. together with its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

 

This MD&A contains certain “forward-looking statements” and certain “forward-looking information” as defined under applicable United States and Canadian securities laws. Please refer to the discussion of forward-looking statements and information set out under the heading “Disclosures Regarding Forward-Looking Statements,” identified in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. As a result of many factors, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements and information.

 

Overview of the Company

 

We are a multi-state cannabis operator with licenses to operate in Nevada, California, and Florida, and a conditional dispensing license in Illinois. We are headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada, at our superstore dispensary located adjacent to the Las Vegas Strip. A detailed description of our corporate history and our business can be found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 13, 2024. 

 

As of March 31, 2024, we employed approximately 630 people and remain focused on providing our customers with the best products, best services, and an experiential shopping experience at our superstore-themed dispensaries, while expanding our products and sales through neighborhood stores. Each of our state operations is held in state-focused subsidiaries: (a) Newtonian Principles, Inc. for California licensed cannabis dispensing and distribution activities, (b) Next Green Wave, LLC for California licensed cannabis cultivation, production and distribution activities, (c) MM Development Company, Inc. for all licensed Nevada cannabis cultivation, production, distribution, and dispensing activities, (d) Planet 13 Florida, Inc. (“Planet 13 Florida”) which holds our Florida Medical Marijuana Treatment Center (“MMTC”) license, and (e) Planet 13 Illinois, LLC (“Planet 13 Illinois”) which holds a conditional Illinois social-equity justice impaired dispensing license. We have focused on our large-store dispensing stores as superstores which offer an experiential approach to our customers, including drones, robotics, 3-D mapping projection, cannabis-culture inspired social-media backdrops for customer interaction, customer facing production, one-on-one sales staffing and customer education, and other interactive marketing elements to differentiate from more traditional dispensing locations, which we refer to herein as “neighborhood stores”. Each of our cannabis facilities is state-licensed as an adult-use cannabis facility, a medical cannabis facility, or a dual-use facility allowing for both adult-use and medical cannabis licensed activity, as designated below in the state-by-state breakdown.

 

Nevada

 

As of March 31, 2024, we held the following licensed operations in Nevada: (a) one dual-licensed dispensary superstore adjacent to the Las Vegas Strip with 24,000 square feet of licensed dispensary (the “Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore”), (b) one adult-use “neighborhood store” at 2,300 square feet of licensed dispensary (the “Medizin dispensary”), (c) three dual-licensed production facilities, one of which is co-located and customer-facing at the superstore in Las Vegas with 18,500 square feet of licensed production, (d) three dual-licensed cultivation facilities, one with approximately 16,100 square foot indoor cultivation facility under perpetual harvest cycle, a second with 45,000 square feet co-located with our production license at that facility, and one small indoor rural site in Beatty, Nevada that is expandable up to 2,300,000 square feet of greenhouse located on 80-acres owned by us, also co-located with our production license at that facility, and (e) one cannabis distribution license.

 

At the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore, we also offer ancillary services to our customers, including a restaurant with a liquor license, a retail store, and our online cannabidiol (“CBD”) store which also sells products in our facility.

 

California

 

As of March 31, 2024, we held the following licensed operations in California: (a) an adult-use and medical dispensary superstore co-located with a distribution license at our 33,000 square foot facility in Santa Ana which we built and opened on July 1, 2021 (the “Planet 13 OC Superstore”), (b) an adult-use medium indoor cultivation license co-located with a distribution license at our 35,000 square foot facility in Coalinga, and (c) an adult-use manufacturer Type 6 license at a 4,000 square foot facility in Coalinga.

 

 

Florida

 

As of March 31, 2024, we are continuing capital outlays to utilize our Florida MMTC license. Licensed MMTCs are vertically integrated and the only businesses in Florida authorized to dispense medical marijuana cannabis to qualified patients and caregivers. MMTCs are authorized to cultivate, process, transport and dispense medical marijuana. As of March 31, 2024, there were 25 companies with MMTC licenses in Florida, several of which are not yet operational. License holders are not subject to restrictions on the number of dispensaries that may be opened or on the number or size of cultivation and processing facilities they may operate.

 

On July 1, 2022, we, through our subsidiary Planet 13 Florida, closed on a $3,300,000 purchase of a 23-acre parcel of real property, inclusive of a 10,500 square foot building, near Ocala, Florida. The property was previously leased by Planet 13 Florida, and has received Florida OMMU approvals for cultivation, processing, and dispensing activities.

 

As part of our Florida expansion, as of the date of this report, we have entered into three leases for dispensing locations in Florida, which remain subject to completion of tenant improvements and regulatory inspection prior to sales to customers.

 

See Recent Developments for further information related to the Company’s Florida operations and its planned sale of Planet 13 Florida Inc and the acquisition of VidaCann, LLC.

 

Illinois

 

On August 5, 2021, Planet 13 Illinois, in which we then held a minority interest, won a Conditional Adult Use Dispensing Organization License in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin region from the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation. The conditional license was issued to Planet 13 Illinois on July 22, 2022. We previously owned 49% of Planet 13 Illinois with 51% owned by Frank Cowan, but on February 7, 2023, we exercised and closed on our option to purchase Mr. Cowan’s 51% interest in Planet 13 Illinois for $866,250 in cash and 1,063,377 in common shares of the Company.

 

On February 3, 2023, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary Planet 13 Chicago, LLC, closed on the purchase of a $2,500,000 real property for a proposed dispensing location in Waukegan, Illinois, for an approximately 8,000 square foot building on 1.9 acres, previously occupied by a financial institution tenant. On November 1, 2022, the Company provided notice of this site selection to the Illinois cannabis regulator. The town of Waukegan is suburb of the greater Chicago area and close to the Illinois-Wisconsin state border.  We have commenced construction of the dispensary and anticipate that it will be operational in late 2023.

 

COVID-19 Pandemic Update for First Quarter 2024

 

The long-term economic impact of COVID-19 remains unknown and may result in significant impact or changes to ongoing international or national fiscal or enforcement policies, inflation, supply chains, customer purchasing and shopping habits, and other key metrics, any of which could have a significant or material negative effect on the Company.

 

Recent Developments

 

The following are recent developments occurring in the three months ended March 31, 2024, and following that period until the filing date of this Form 10-Q: 

 

March 2024 Public Offering

 

On March 5, 2024, Planet 13 Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Canaccord Genuity LLC (the “Representative”), as representative of the several underwriters set forth on Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriters”) relating to a public offering (the “Offering”) of 18,750,000 units (the “Units”), each consisting of one share (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, no par value (the “Common Stock”), and one warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock (the “Warrants”). The Units were sold at a public offering price of $0.60 per Unit. The Warrants have a five-year term and an exercise price of $0.77 per share of Common Stock. The Units do not have any standalone rights and were not issued as stand-alone securities. The Shares and the Warrants were issued separately but could only be purchased together in the Offering.

 

Under the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, the Company granted the Underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to 2,812,500 additional shares of Common Stock and/or up to 2,812,500 additional warrants, each warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock, at the public offering price less the underwriting discount.

 

 

The Company estimates the net proceeds from the Offering will be approximately $9.825 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by the Company and excluding any proceeds the Company may receive upon exercise of the Warrants.  The Offering closed on March 7, 2024.

 

The Offering was made pursuant to the Company’s effective registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration Statement No. 333-274829) (the “Registration Statement”) previously filed with and declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 17, 2023, as supplemented by a preliminary prospectus supplement, dated March 4, 2024, and a final prospectus supplement, dated March 5, 2024, filed with the SEC (the “Prospectus Supplement”).

 

On March 7, 2024, the Company entered into a warrant agency agreement with the Company’s transfer agent, Odyssey Transfer US Inc. (“Odyssey”), which will also act as the warrant agent for the Company, setting forth the terms and conditions of the Warrants sold in the Offering (the “Warrant Agreement”).

 

The exercise price of the Warrants is subject to appropriate adjustment (i) in the event of certain stock dividends and stock splits, stock combinations, recapitalizations or similar events affecting the Common Stock, or (ii) upon any distributions of assets, including indebtedness, security, rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any security or other assets to the Company’s stockholders.

 

No holder of Warrants will have the right to exercise any portion of the Warrants to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, the holder would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, upon election by a holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%) of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

A copy of the Warrant Agreement is filed as Exhibit 4.1 to our Form 8-K filed on March 7, 2024 and is incorporated herein by reference, and a copy of the form of warrant to purchase common stock is filed as Exhibit 4.2 to our Form 8-K filed on March 7, 2024 and is incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the terms of the Warrants does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such exhibits. The Warrant Agreement and the form of warrant to purchase common stock are also filed with reference to, and are hereby incorporated by reference into, the Registration Statement.

 

Opening of DAZED! Consumption Lounge

 

On April 5, 2024, we opened DAZED!, our cannabis consumption lounge, which is located inside the Planet 13 Entertainment Complex in Las Vegas, Nevada. DAZED! is a first-of-its-kind, 3,000 square foot, high-end consumption lounge featuring VIP booths, expertly crafted canna-cocktails, and top-tier entertainment.

 

Sale of Planet 13 Florida; VidaCann Acquisition

 

On May 6, 2024, we closed the previously announced sale of Planet 13 Florida Inc. (“Planet 13 Florida”), following the previously announced approval from the Florida Office of Medical Marijuana Use on April 26, 2024. We sold 100% of our equity interests of Planet 13 Florida in exchange for US$9,000,000. The sale of Planet 13 Florida is a condition to the closing of our pending acquisition (“Acquisition”) of VidaCann, LLC (“VidaCann”), a Florida Medical Marijuana Treatment Center, which will add the following to the Planet 13 portfolio: 26 medical dispensaries, 272,000 square feet of canopy space located on a 160-acre parcel of land which will allow for as much expansion of cultivation and manufacturing activities as needed, and a 7,000 square-foot manufacturing facility. Pursuant to the Acquisition, we will acquire VidaCann for approximately US$59 million, consisting of: (i) 78,461,538 common shares of Planet 13; (ii) US$4 million in cash; and (iii) US$5 million aggregate principal amount of promissory notes, with each of the above components subject to subject to adjustments as set out in the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement. We expect to close the Acquisition as soon as practicable in May 2024.

 

We intend to continue building on VidaCann’s track record of success by adding indoor cultivation to widen the selection at VidaCann stores. We will also bring our award-winning and hugely successful Nevada brands to Florida to continue improving per-store economics. In addition to enhancing per-store revenue generation, we expect to selectively add stores to round out coverage of VidaCann’s network and explore adding SuperStores to tier-one tourist destinations based on impending adult-use legislation.

 

 

Results of Operations

 

   

Three Months Ended

       
   

March 31,

   

March 31,

   

Percentage

 

Expressed in USD$

 

2024

   

2023

   

Change

 

Revenue

                       

Net revenue

    22,877,471       24,915,396       (8.2 )%

Cost of Goods Sold

    (12,392,992 )     (14,032,585 )     (11.7 )%

Gross Profit

    10,484,479       10,882,811       (3.7 )%

Gross Profit Margin %

    45.8 %     43.7 %        
                         

Expenses

                       

General and Administrative

    10,024,787       10,955,007       (8.5 )%

Sales and Marketing

    1,290,737       1,335,740       (3.4 )%

Lease expense

    774,946       784,636       (1.2 )%

Impairment loss

                -  

Depreciation and Amortization

    2,059,023       2,235,464       (7.9 )%

Total Expenses

    14,149,493       15,310,847       (7.6 )%
                         

Income (Loss) From Operations

    (3,665,014 )     (4,428,036 )     (17.2 )%
                         

Other Income (Expense):

                       

Interest expense, net

    24,562       116,351       (78.9 )%

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

    (3,097 )     1,887       (264.1 )%

Change in fair value of warrants

          18,127       (100.0 )%

Other income

    113,749       144,609       (21.3 )%

Total Other Income

    135,214       280,974       (51.9 )%
                         

Loss for the period before tax

    (3,529,800 )     (6,147,062 )     (42.6 )%

Provision for income tax (current and deferred)

    2,343,969       2,333,087       0.5 %

Loss for the period

    (5,873,769 )     (8,480,149 )     (30.7 )%
                         

Loss per share for the period

                       

Basic and fully diluted income (loss) per share

  $ (0.03 )   $ (0.04 )        
                         

Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding

                       

Basic and diluted

    228,437,545       221,084,457          

 

We experienced an 8.2% decrease in net revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2024 when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease is primarily attributable to a reduction in the number of customers at our Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore location compared to the prior year periods, partially offset by an increase in wholesale revenue from the NGW cultivation operations in California, and an increase in net wholesale revenue in Nevada. Overall, net revenue decreased by $2,037,925 during the three months ended March 31, 2024 when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. We believe that a potential economic downturn and increase in inflation, including the increase in the price of gasoline and the increase in interest rates, combined to reduce the disposable income of our customers during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and also had an impact on the number of customers and tourists visiting the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore and our other retail locations during the three months ended March 31, 2024 when compared to the prior year period.

 

 

Details of net revenue by product category are as follows:

 
    Three Months Ended        
   

March 31,

   

March 31,

   

Percentage

 
   

2024

   

2023

   

Change

 

Flower

  $ 7,230,167     $ 7,502,396       (3.6 )%

Concentrates

    7,021,713       6,975,107       0.7 %

Edibles

    3,799,037       4,657,293       (18.4 )%

Topicals and Other Revenue

    986,747       1,218,170       (19.0 )%

Wholesale

    3,839,807       4,562,430       (15.8 )%

Net revenue

  $ 22,877,471     $ 24,915,396       (8.2 )%

 

Gross profit margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was 45.8% compared to 43.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2023  The increase in gross profit margin for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was a result of a decrease in retail sales incentives during the period, partially offset by the increase in wholesale revenue, both from our Nevada and California wholesale operations, that have an inherently lower gross margin than retail sales revenue.  

 

The costs of internal cultivation have continued to trend down as we continue to improve our yields and cultivation efficiency across all of our cultivation facilities. In addition, margin enhancement through the creation of internally generated brands, such as TRENDI, Leaf & Vine, HaHa Gummies, Dreamland Chocolate, HaHa Beverages and Medizin, that were sold in our own stores continued to have a positive impact on gross margins during the three months ended March 31, 2024, helping to partially offset the lower margins received on the sale of wholesale product and sales to local customers in the State of Nevada. We anticipate that margins will trend upward if and when tourist customers return to Las Vegas and the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore in greater numbers and through our ability to produce our award-winning brands in California and introduce those brands into our Planet 13 OC Superstore.

 

Our premium cultivation facilities were operating near capacity during the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. The amount of cannabis grown during the period increased when compared to the prior year period due to higher yields across all of our cultivation facilities during the period. The wholesale flower market in California continues to stabilize and we have seen increases in both demand and the price received for premium indoor grown flower during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

 

Overall gross profit was $10,484,479 and $10,882,811 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 respectively, a decrease of 3.7%.  General and Administrative (“G&A”) expenses (which include non-cash share-based compensation expenses) decreased by 8.5% during the three months ended March 31, 2024 when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Overall, excluding non-cash share-based compensation expenses, G&A expenses as a percentage of revenue equaled 43% for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to 41.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

 

A detailed breakdown of G&A expenses is as follows:

 

   

Three Months Ended

       
    March 31,     March 31,     Percentage  
   

2024

   

2023

   

Change

 

Salaries and wages

  $ 3,665,242     $ 3,670,072       (0.1 )%

Share-based compensation expense

    104,338       720,991       (85.5 )%

Executive compensation

    632,362       731,177       (13.5 )%

Licenses and permits

    561,616       641,602       (12.5 )%

Payroll taxes and benefits

    973,275       872,173       11.6 %

Supplies and office expenses

    240,820       319,086       (24.5 )%

Subcontractors

    117,219       506,787       (76.9 )%

Professional fees (legal, audit and other)

    2,171,039       2,211,799       (1.8 )%

Miscellaneous general and administrative expenses

    1,558,876       1,281,320       21.7 %
    $ 10,024,787     $ 10,955,007       (8.5 )%

 

 

Non-cash, share based compensation of $104,338 was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2024, decreasing from $720,991 that was recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2023.  The decrease is attributable to the vesting schedule for both Restricted Share Units (“RSUs”) and incentive stock options that were previously granted, particularly the net 3,954,213 RSUs that were granted on April 18, 2021, that vested 1/3 on December 1, 2021 and 1/3 on December 1, 2022, and 1/3 on December 1, 2023.  Compared to the 485,185 RSU's granted on March 22, 2024, of which 185,185 that vested immediately.  These amounts are non-cash, and the expense is recognized in accordance with the vesting schedule of the underlying stock options and RSUs. See Note 12 to our audited consolidated financial statements filed with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, for additional details on the assumptions used to calculate fair value as well as information regarding the vesting of the various components of the non-cash share-based compensation.

 

Sales and marketing expenses decreased by 3.4% or $45,003 during the three months ended March 31, 2024,  when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was a result of us continuing to refine our marketing efforts to optimize marketing spend on initiatives that drive increased customer traffic to the Planet 13 Las Vegas Superstore, the Planet 13 OC Superstore, and the Medizin dispensary in Nevada.

 

Lease expense decreased by 1.2% during the three months ended March 31, 2024, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023 due to slight decreases in number of leases and contracted lease rates for the Company’s leased properties during the period. 

 

Depreciation and amortization decreased 7.9% during the three months ended March 31, 2024, when compared to the prior year period.

 

Interest income, net was $24,562 earned during the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to interest income, net of $116,351 earned during the three months ended March 31, 2023.  Interest income is net of interest expense related to accrued interest on our long-term debt that is due and payable on demand. The balance of long-term debt as of March 31, 2024, was $884,000 compared to $884,000 as of December 31, 2023. Interest is being accrued on this note at a rate of 5% per annum.

 

We conduct our operations in both United States dollars and Canadian dollars, holding financial assets and incurring expenses in both currencies, holding all of our currency in US Dollars.  The foreign currency gains/losses reflect fluctuations in the underlying exchange rates on the dates expenses are incurred compared to when they are paid.  During the three months ended March 31, 2023 the Company also incurred FX losses on CAD$ deposits held at financial institutions in Canada, all of which have been transfer to USD deposits as of March 31, 2024. It is our policy not to hedge our CAD exposure.

 

Warrants are accounted for in accordance with the applicable authoritative accounting guidance in ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (“ASC 815”), as derivative liabilities based on the specific terms of the warrant agreements. Liability-classified instruments are recorded at fair value at each reporting period with any change in fair value recognized as a component of change in fair value of derivative liabilities in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss. Transaction costs allocated to warrants that are presented as a liability are expensed immediately within other expenses (income) in the statements of net loss and comprehensive loss. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the change in fair value of the warrants resulted in a gain of $0 (gain of $18,127 during the three months ended March 31, 2024).

 

Other income (expense), consisting of Automated Teller Machine fees, and other miscellaneous income/expense was income of $113,749 for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to other income of $144,609 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. 

 

Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $2,343,969 compared to $2,333,087 for the prior year period. The tax expense decreased due to the decrease in taxable profitability during the three months ended March 31, 2024, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.  We are subject to Section 280E of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), which prohibits businesses from taking deductions or credits in carrying on any trade or business consisting of trafficking in certain controlled substances that are prohibited by federal law. We, to the extent our “trafficking” activities, and/or key contract counterparties directly engaged in trafficking in cannabis, have incurred significant tax liabilities from the application of Section 280E. Our income tax obligations under Section 280E of the Code are typically substantially higher as compared to companies to which Section 280E does not apply. Section 280E essentially requires us to pay federal, and as applicable, state income taxes on gross profit, which presents a significant financial burden that increases our net loss and may make it more difficult for us to generate net profit and cash flow from operations in future periods. In addition, to the extent that the application of Section 280E creates a financial burden on contract counterparties, such burdens may impact the ability of such counterparties to make full or timely payment to us, which would also have a material adverse effect on our business.

 

The overall net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024, was $5,873,769 (($0.03) per share) compared to an overall net loss of $8,480,149 (($0.04) per share) for the three months ended March 31, 2023. 

 

 

Segmented Disclosure

 

The Company determined that each of its locations represents an operating segment. These operating segments have been aggregated into a single reportable segment as the Company operates as a vertically integrated cannabis company with dispensary, cultivation, production and distribution operations in the State of Nevada and dispensary, cultivation and distribution operations in the State of California.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of March 31, 2024, our financial instruments consist of cash, deposits, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and notes payable. We have no speculative financial instruments, derivatives, forward contracts, or hedges.

 

As of March 31, 2024, we had working capital of $36,446,097 compared to working capital of $23,021,292 as of December 31, 2023. The Company believes that it has adequate liquidity in the form of cash on hand to fund all its planned capital expenditures and expansion plans as well as to continue to fund its operation over the next 12 months, the planned build-out of its operations in Florida, and the further expansion of operations in Nevada and California.

 

The following table relates to the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

   

Three Months Ended

 
    March 31,     March 31,  
   

2024

   

2023

 

Cash flows used in operating activities

    (1,430,951 )     (7,346,140 )

Cash flows used in investing activities

    (2,942,596 )     (4,519,623 )

Cash flows provided by financing activities

   

9,913,856

      -  

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities was $1,430,951 for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to cash used in operating activities of $7,346,140 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. A significant portion of the decrease in cash used in operating activities is directly attributable to a reduction in net loss for the period and the net change in certain working capital items during the three months ended March 31, 2024, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $2,942,596 for the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $4,519,623 for the three months ended March 31, 2023.  The cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 decreased by $1,577,027 as a result of the timing of development projects that were in process during the 2024 period when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.   

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $9,913,856 during the three months ended March 31, 2024, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $nil for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

 

Capital Resources

 

We have a recent history of operating losses. It may be necessary for us to arrange for additional financing to meet our on-going growth initiatives.

 

Management believes it will be able to raise equity capital as required in the long term, but recognizes the risks attached thereto. There can be no assurance that it will be able to obtain adequate financing in the future or that the terms of such financing may be favorable.

 

Should financing not be available, the Company has adequate liquidity in the form of cash on hand to fund all of its planned capital expenditures and expansion plans as well as to continue to fund its operation over the next 12 months, including the planned build-out of its operations in Florida and the continuing build-out of its Illinois retail location.

 

 

Capital Management

 

Our capital consists of shareholders’ equity. Our objective when managing capital is to maintain adequate levels of funding to support the development of our businesses and maintain the necessary corporate and administrative functions to facilitate these activities. This is done primarily through equity financing. Future financings are dependent on market conditions and there can be no assurance we will be able to raise funds in the future. We invest all capital that is surplus to our immediate operational needs in short-term, highly liquid, and high-grade financial instruments. There were no changes to our approach to capital management during the period. We are not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2024, or as of December 31, 2023, or as of the date hereof.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the amounts, events or actions, actual results may differ from those estimates. Estimates and judgements are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable.

 

Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

 

There have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates as set forth in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

There have been no material changes to our market risk disclosures as set forth in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our co-CEOs and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are designed to do, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the risk related to controls and procedures.

 

In connection with the preparation of this Form 10-Q, as of March 31, 2024, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the co-CEOs and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, our management concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of March 31, 2024 due to the identification of the material weaknesses discussed below.

 

Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision of our co-CEOs and CFO to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

 

 

Our internal control over financial reporting includes policies and procedures that pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets; provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Management conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023, based on the framework established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission in 2013. Based upon that assessment, our management, including the co-CEOs and CFO, concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting were ineffective as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 due to the identification of the material weaknesses discussed below.

 

Identified Material Weaknesses

 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

We identified that certain process-level controls associated with third party vendor selection, retention and monitoring and well as processes designed to mitigate risks associated with fraud were not operated effectively. These ineffective controls were attributable to insufficient policies and procedures and training that impaired our ability to timely discover potential third party fraudulent activity.

 

The control deficiencies described above created a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement to the consolidated financial statements would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Therefore, we concluded that the deficiencies, in the aggregate, represent material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2023. These material weaknesses resulted in an increase to the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024 by $0 and an increase to the net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023 by $2,000,000.

 

Managements Plan to Remediate the Identified Material Weaknesses

 

The above-described material weaknesses have not been remediated as of the filing of this Annual Report on Form 10-Q.  Since identifying the material weaknesses described above, management, with oversight from the Audit Committee, has already implemented and continues to implement enhanced policies and procedures intended to address both the identified material weaknesses and to enhance the Company’s overall internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. As part of the remediation, we have also added an independent director to the Board who now serves as chairman of the audit committee. The former chair of the audit committee has become an executive director and has taken on the role of Chief Administrative Officer and is overseeing the internal audit function for the Company.

 

As we continue to evaluate and improve our internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, management may determine to take additional measures to improve controls and determine to modify the remediation plan described above. We are working to remediate the material weaknesses as efficiently and effectively as possible, but the material weaknesses cannot be considered fully remediated until the updated policies and training have been in place and operated for a sufficient period of time to enable management to conclude, through testing, that these controls are designed and operating effectively. Accordingly, management will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in the activities affected by the material weaknesses described above.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

Other than the material weaknesses and remediation plan discussed above, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) identified in connection with the evaluation of our internal control performed during the last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

PART IIOTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 

On January 22, 2024, the Company initiated a lawsuit in Los Angeles County Superior Court in Santa Monica, California against El Capitan, El Capitan’s founder and Chief Executive Officer—Andrew Nash, Casa Verde, Casa Verde’s Managing Member—Karan Wadhera, and Jamie Nash, the spouse of Andrew Nash (collectively, the “Defendants”) seeking approximately $16.5 million in compensatory damages and other relief. The Company alleges that each Defendant is liable for their involvement in a scheme to defraud the Company of funds managed by El Capitan in its capacity as the Company’s fiduciary. The Company is vigorously pursuing its rights against the Defendants and intends to act quickly to enact all necessary remedies available. The Company will continue to vigorously pursue its rights to reclaim the funds that it entrusted to El Capitan and will pursue recovery of its funds through all legally available means, including as appropriate, through cooperation with law enforcement.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

In addition to the risk factor set forth below and other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, which could materially affect our business, financial condition, financial results, or future performance. Other than as set forth below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Implications of being a smaller reporting company

 

Based on our public float, as of the last business day of our second fiscal quarter, we determined that we qualify as a smaller reporting company for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024.

 

Smaller reporting companies are able to provide simplified executive compensation disclosure and have certain other reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, being permitted to provide only two years of audited financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, with correspondingly reduced “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”; and not being required to furnish a stock performance graph in our annual report.

 

We may choose to take advantage of some, but not all, of the available exemptions. We have taken advantage of reduced reporting burdens in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We cannot predict whether investors will find our common stock less attractive if we rely on certain or all of these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

The Company made no unregistered sales of securities during the quarter covered by this report that have not previously been disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

 

None.

 

34

 

 

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

        Incorporated by Reference    

Exhibit No.

 

Description

  Form   Exhibit   Filing Date   Filed/Furnished Herewith
1.1   Underwriting Agreement, dated March 5, 2024, by and between Planet 13 Holdings Inc. and Canaccord Genuity LLC, as representative of the several underwriters listed in Schedule A thereto.   8-K   1.1   3/7/2024    
4.1   Warrant Agency Agreement, dated March 7, 2024, by and between Planet 13 Holdings Inc. and Odyssey Transfer US Inc.   8-K   4.1   3/7/2024    
4.2   Form of Warrant to purchase common stock.   8-K   4.2   3/7/2024    
5.1   Legal Opinion of Holley Driggs, Ltd.   8-K   5.1   3/7/2024    
5.2   Legal Opinion of Cozen O’Connor P.C.   8-K   5.2   3/7/2024    
10.1   First Amendment to Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated April 26, 2024, by and between Planet 13 Holdings Inc., VidaCann LLC, Loop’s Dispensaries, LLC, Ray of Hope 4 Florida, LLC, Loops Nursery & Greenhouses, Inc., David Loop and Mark Ascik and David Loop, solely in his capacity as Seller Representative.   8-K   10.1   4/29/2024    
10.2   Stock Purchase Agreement, dated January 22, 2024, by and between Planet 13 Holdings Inc. and SGW FL Enterprises, LLC.   8-K   10.1   5/7/2024    
23.1   Consent of Holley Driggs, Ltd. (included in Exhibit 5.1).   8-K   23.1   3/7/2024    
23.1   Consent of Cozen O’Connor P.C. (included in Exhibit 5.2).   8-K   23.2   3/7/2024    

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer (Robert Groesbeck) pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

               ✓

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer (Larry Scheffler) pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

               ✓

31.3

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

               ✓

32.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officers and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

               ✓

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document

               

101.SCH

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

               

101.CAL

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

               

101.DEF

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

               

101.LAB

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

               

101.PRE

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

               

104

  Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)                ✓

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

Date: May 9, 2024

By:

/s/ Robert Groesbeck

 
   

Robert Groesbeck

 
   

Co-Chief Executive Officer

 
    (Principal Executive Officer)  
       
 

By:

/s/ Larry Scheffler

 
   

Larry Scheffler

 
   

Co-Chief Executive Officer

 
    (Principal Executive Officer)  
       
 

By:

/s/ Dennis Logan

 
   

Dennis Logan

 
   

Chief Financial Officer

 
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)  

 

 

36

EXHIBIT 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Robert Groesbeck, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Planet 13 Holdings Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

(a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

(b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

(c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

(d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

(a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

(b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: May 9, 2024

/s/ Robert Groesbeck

 
 

Robert Groesbeck

 
 

Co-Chief Executive Officer

 
 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Larry Scheffler, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Planet 13 Holdings Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

(a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

(b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

(c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

(d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

(a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

(b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: May 9, 2024

/s/ Larry Scheffler

 
 

Larry Scheffler

 
 

Co-Chief Executive Officer

 
 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 31.3

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Dennis Logan, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Planet 13 Holdings Inc.;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

 

(a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

 

(b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

 

(c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

 

(d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

 

(a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

 

(b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

Date: May 9, 2024

/s/ Dennis Logan

 
 

Dennis Logan

 
 

Chief Financial Officer

 
 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Planet 13 Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on the date hereof (the “Report”), each of Robert Groesbeck, Co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Larry Scheffler, Co-Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Dennis Logan, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

 

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

     
 

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

 

Date: May 9, 2024

/s/ Robert Groesbeck

 
 

Robert Groesbeck

 
 

Co-Chief Executive Officer

 
     

Date: May 9, 2024

/s/ Larry Scheffler

 
 

Larry Scheffler

 
 

Co-Chief Executive Officer

 
     

Date: May 9, 2024

/s/ Dennis Logan

 
 

Dennis Logan

 
 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 
v3.24.1.u1
Document And Entity Information - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
May 09, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Entity Central Index Key 0001813452  
Entity Registrant Name Planet 13 Holdings Inc.  
Amendment Flag false  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q1  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Period End Date Mar. 31, 2024  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity File Number 000-56374  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code NV  
Entity Tax Identification Number 83-2787199  
Entity Address, Address Line One 2548 West Desert Inn Road, Suite 100  
Entity Address, City or Town Las Vegas  
Entity Address, State or Province NV  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 89109  
City Area Code 702  
Local Phone Number 815-1313  
Title of 12(g) Security Common Stock  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Entity Filer Category Accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company true  
Entity Ex Transition Period false  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   243,291,548
v3.24.1.u1
Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current Assets:    
Cash $ 20,771,317 $ 11,831,008
Restricted Cash 2,050,584 5,450,584
Accounts Receivable 1,035,465 1,195,927
Inventory 16,998,825 15,760,648
Assets held for sale 9,000,000 9,000,000
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets 2,893,277 4,072,820
Total Current Assets 52,749,468 47,310,987
Property and Equipment 67,342,325 67,551,697
Intangible Assets 15,253,797 15,253,797
Right of Use Assets - Operating 20,516,518 20,054,369
Long-term Deposits and Other Assets 800,757 869,853
Deferred Tax Asset 725,196 706,038
TOTAL ASSETS 157,388,061 151,746,741
Current:    
Accounts Payable 1,953,157 2,850,922
Accrued Expenses 5,187,413 6,097,641
Income Taxes Payable 7,499,412 4,782,538
Notes Payable - Current Portion 884,000 884,000
Operating Lease Liabilities 779,389 674,594
Total Current Liabilities 16,303,371 15,289,695
Long-Term Liabilities:    
Operating Lease Liabilities 25,801,491 25,271,706
Other Long-term Liabilities 33,000 33,000
Deferred Tax Liability 3,510,826 3,511,559
Total Liabilities 45,648,688 44,105,960
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY    
Common Stock, no par value, 1,500,000,000 shares authorized, 243,291,548 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and 223,317,270 at December 31, 2023 0 0
Preferred Stock, no par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, 0 issued and outstanding at March 31, 2024 and 0 at December 31, 2023 0 0
Additional Paid-In Capital 325,923,704 315,951,343
Deficit (214,184,331) (208,310,562)
Total Shareholders' Equity 111,739,373 107,640,781
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 157,388,061 $ 151,746,741
v3.24.1.u1
Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - $ / shares
$ / shares in Thousands
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) 1,500,000,000 1,500,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued (in shares) 243,291,548 223,317,270
Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding (in shares) 243,291,548 223,317,270
Preferred Stock, Par Value (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares) 50,000,000 50,000,000
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued (in shares) 0 0
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares) 0 0
v3.24.1.u1
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Revenues, net of discounts $ 22,877,471 $ 24,915,396
Cost of Goods Sold (12,392,992) (14,032,585)
Gross Profit 10,484,479 10,882,811
Expenses:    
General and Administrative 10,024,787 10,955,007
Sales and Marketing 1,290,737 1,335,740
Lease Expense 774,946 784,636
Depreciation 2,059,023 2,235,464
Total Expenses 14,149,493 15,310,847
Loss From Operations (3,665,014) (4,428,036)
Other Income (Expense):    
Interest income, net 24,562 116,351
Foreign exchange gain (loss) (3,097) 1,887
Change in fair value of warrant liability 0 18,127
Provision for misappropriated funds 0 (2,000,000)
Other Income, net 113,749 144,609
Total Other Income 135,214 (1,719,026)
Loss Before Provision for Income Taxes (3,529,800) (6,147,062)
Provision For Income Taxes    
Current Tax Expense (2,363,860) (2,265,088)
Deferred Tax Recovery 19,891 (67,999)
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) (2,343,969) (2,333,087)
Net Loss and Comprehensive Loss $ (5,873,769) $ (8,480,149)
Loss per Share    
Basic and diluted loss per share (in dollars per share) $ (0.03) $ (0.04)
Weighted Average Number of Shares of Common Stock    
Basic and diluted (in shares) 228,437,545 221,084,457
v3.24.1.u1
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Warrants [Member]
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]
Common Stock [Member]
Warrants [Member]
Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]
Retained Earnings [Member]
Total
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022           220,470,061 295,838      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022               $ 312,023,359 $ (134,701,804) $ 177,321,555
Share based compensation     $ 720,991 $ 0 $ 720,991          
Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option (in shares)           1,063,377 0      
Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option               946,406   946,406
Net loss               0 (8,480,149) (8,480,149)
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2023           221,533,438 295,838      
Balance at Mar. 31, 2023               313,690,756 (143,181,953) 170,508,803
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2022           220,470,061 295,838      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022               312,023,359 (134,701,804) $ 177,321,555
Shares Issued on Settlement of RSUs (in shares)         783,832         783,832
Proceeds from public offering (in shares)                   0
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2023           223,317,270 0      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023               315,951,343 (208,310,562) $ 107,640,781
Share based compensation     104,338 0 $ 104,338          
Net loss               0 (5,873,769) (5,873,769)
Share based Compensation - RSUs - Taxes Paid in Lieu of Share Issuance               (45,833) 0 $ (45,833)
Shares Issued on Settlement of RSUs (in shares) 1,224,278 0               1,224,278
Shares Issued on Settlement of RSUs     $ 0 $ 0 $ 0          
Proceeds from public offering (in shares)           18,750,000 18,750,000     18,750,000
Proceeds from public offering               11,250,000 0 $ 11,250,000
Share issuance costs               (1,336,144) 0 (1,336,144)
Balance (in shares) at Mar. 31, 2024           243,291,548 18,750,000      
Balance at Mar. 31, 2024               $ 325,923,704 $ (214,184,331) $ 111,739,373
v3.24.1.u1
Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES    
Net loss $ (5,873,769) $ (8,480,149)
Adjustments for items not involving cash:    
Shared based compensation 104,338 720,991
Non-cash lease expense 235,980 1,279,369
Depreciation 3,017,720 3,259,999
Change in fair value of warrant liability (0) (18,127)
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 66,178 0
Lease incentive amortization 27,277 (26,115)
Adjustments, Noncash Items, to Reconcile Net Income (Loss) to Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities (2,422,276) (3,264,032)
Net Changes in Non-cash Working Capital Items 1,082,151 (3,099,853)
Repayment of lease liabilities (90,826) (982,255)
Total Operating (1,430,951) (7,346,140)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES    
Proceeds from public share issuance 9,913,856 0
Total Financing 9,913,856 0
INVESTING ACTIVITIES    
Purchase of property and equipment (2,947,190) (3,653,373)
Proceeds from sales of fixed assets 4,594 0
Purchase of 51% interest in Planet 13 Illinois 0 (866,250)
Total Investing (2,942,596) (4,519,623)
NET CHANGE IN CASH DURING THE PERIOD 5,540,309 (11,865,763)
CASH    
Beginning of Period 17,281,592 38,789,604
End of Period $ 22,821,901 $ 26,923,841
v3.24.1.u1
Note 1 - Nature of Operations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Nature of Operations [Text Block]

1. Nature of Operations

 

Planet 13 Holdings Inc. (“P13” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act on  April 26, 2002 and continued under the British Columbia Business Corporations Act on  September 24, 2019, and on  September 15, 2023 completed its Domestication to Nevada.

 

The Company is a vertically integrated cultivator and provider of cannabis and cannabis-infused products that is licensed under the laws of the States of Nevada, California, Illinois and Florida. We are licensed in these jurisdictions as follows: six Nevada cultivation licenses (three medical and three adult-use), six Nevada production licenses (three medical and three adult-use), three Nevada dispensary licenses (one medical and two adult-use), one Nevada distribution license, one California medical and adult-use dispensary license, one California adult-use cultivation license, one California adult-use manufacturer license, two California distribution licenses, one California event organizer license, one Florida Medical Marijuana Treatment Center license (unlimited medical dispensaries, cultivation and processing), and one Illinois adult-use dispensary license. 

 

P13 is a public company which is listed on the Canadian Securities Exchange (“CSE”) under the symbol PLTH and on the OTCQX exchange under the symbol “PLNH”.

 

The Company’s registered and head office address is 2548 W. Desert Inn Road, Suite 100, Las Vegas, NV 89109.

 

While cannabis and CBD-infused products are legal under the laws of several U.S. states (with varying restrictions applicable), the United States Federal Controlled Substances Act classifies all “marijuana” as a Schedule I drug, whether for medical or recreational use. Under U.S. federal law, a Schedule I drug or substance has a high potential for abuse, no accepted medical use in the United States, and a lack of safety for use under medical supervision.

 

The federal government currently is prohibited from prosecuting businesses that operate in compliance with applicable state and local medical cannabis laws and regulations; however, this does not protect adult use cannabis. In addition, if the federal government changes this position, it would be financially detrimental to the Company.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Basis of Accounting [Text Block]

2. Basis of Presentation

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for all periods presented. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted or condensed. The information included in these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of and for the year ended  December 31, 2023 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments), which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for the fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. 

 

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes that the Company will continue in operation for the foreseeable future and, accordingly, will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of operations as they come due.

 

Failure to arrange adequate financing on acceptable terms and/or achieve profitability may have an adverse effect on the financial position, results of operations, cash flows and prospects of the Company. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not give effect to adjustments to assets or liabilities that would be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. Such adjustments could be material. 

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors of the Company on May 9, 2024

i)

Basis of consolidation

 

These accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities in which the Company has a controlling voting interest or is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date control is transferred to the Company and are deconsolidated from the date control ceases. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include all the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany balances and transactions.

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the following entities which are subsidiaries of the Company:

 

Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2024 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation

 

Ownership Interest 2024

 

Ownership Interest 2023

 

Nature of Business

         

MM Development Company, Inc. ("MMDC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Nevada license holding company; vertically integrated cannabis operations

BLC Management Company LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Management/holding company

LBC CBD LLC ("LBC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

CBD retail sales and marketing

Newtonian Principles Inc.

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis retail sales

Crossgate Capital U.S. Holdings Corp.

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Next Green Wave, LLC

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis cultivation and processing

Planet 13 Illinois, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Illinois license holding company

BLC NV Food, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company for By The Slice LLC

By The Slice, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Subsidiary of BLC NV Food, LLC; restaurant and retail operations

Planet 13 Chicago, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Planet 13 Florida, Inc.

 

Florida, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Florida license holding company

Planet 13 Real Prop, LLC Florida, USA 100% 100% Holding company
Planet 13 Lifestyles LLC Nevada, USA 100% 0% Retail sales of apparel and accessories
Club One Three, LLC Nevada, USA 100% 100% Inactive

 

ii)

Functional currency

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars (“USD”), which is the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ functional currency.

 

Foreign currency transactions are remeasured to the respective financial currencies of the Company’s entities at the exchange rates in effect on the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are measured to functional currency at the foreign exchange rate applicable at the statement of balance sheets date. Non-monetary items are carried at historical rates. Non-monetary items carried at face value denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured to the functional currency at the date when the fair value was determined. Realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized through profit or loss.

iii)

Emerging growth company

 

The Company is an “Emerging Growth Company”, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and it has taken advantage of certain exemptions that are not applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not has a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial reporting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public and private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 3 - Inventory
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Inventory Disclosure [Text Block]

3. Inventory

 

Finished goods inventory consists of dried cannabis, concentrates, edibles, and other products that are complete and available for sale (both internally generated inventory and third-party products purchased in the wholesale market). Work in process inventory consists of cannabis after harvest, in the processing stage. Packaging and miscellaneous consist of consumables for use in the transformation of biological assets and other inventory used in the production of finished goods, non-cannabis merchandise and food and beverage items. The Company’s inventory is comprised of:

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Raw materials

 $6,005,882  $5,810,800 

Packaging and miscellaneous

  2,369,061   1,758,152 

Work in progress

  3,539,018   3,375,296 

Finished goods

  5,084,864   4,816,400 
  $16,998,825  $15,760,648 

 

Cost of Inventory is recognized as an expense when sold and included in the cost of goods sold. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recognized $12,392,992 (2023 - $14,032,585) of inventory expensed to cost of goods sold.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 4 - Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets [Text Block]

4. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Security deposits

 $470,256  $306,561 

Advertising and Marketing

  42,920   27,222 

Prepaid rent

  397,299   410,313 

Insurance

  628,380   779,638 

License fees

  124,087   126,923 

Miscellaneous

  1,230,335   2,422,163 
  $2,893,277  $4,072,820

 

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 5 - Property and Equipment
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Property, Plant and Equipment Disclosure [Text Block]

5. Property and Equipment

 

  

Land and

          

Leasehold

  

Construction

     
  

Improvements

  

Buildings

  

Equipment

  

Improvements

  

in Progress

  

Total

 

Gross carrying amount

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $6,691,107  $17,639,365  $13,843,385  $64,551,017  $5,583,614  $108,308,488 

Additions

  -   830,168   345,749   -   1,703,203   2,879,120 

Disposals

  -   -   (19,445)  -   (62,960)  (82,405)

At March 31, 2024

 $6,691,107  $18,469,533  $14,169,689  $64,551,017  $7,223,857  $111,105,203 
                         

Depreciation

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $262,259  $914,436  $8,803,434  $30,776,662  $-  $40,756,791 

Additions

  5,546   189,400   602,230   2,220,544   -   3,017,720 

Disposals

  -   -   (11,633)  -   -   (11,633)

At March 31, 2024

 $267,805  $1,103,836  $9,394,031  $32,997,206  $-  $43,762,878 
                         

Carrying amount

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $6,428,848  $16,724,929  $5,039,951  $33,774,355  $5,583,614  $67,551,697 

At March 31, 2024

 $6,423,302  $17,365,697  $4,775,658  $31,553,811  $7,223,857  $67,342,325 

 

As at March 31, 2024, costs related to the construction of facilities were capitalized as construction in progress and not depreciated. Once construction is completed, the construction in progress balance is moved to the appropriate fixed asset account and depreciation commences. 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, depreciation expense was $3,017,720 (2023 - $3,259,999) of which $958,697 (2023 - $1,024,535) was included in cost of goods sold and inventory.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, no amounts were transferred from Construction in Progress to the other fixed accounts.

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 6 - Intangible Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]

6. Intangible Assets

 

  

Retail Dispensary Santa Ana

  

Retail Dispensary Clark County

  

Cultivation and Production Clark County

  

Cultivation Coalinga CA

  

Retail Dispensary Waukegan IL

  

Other

  

Total

 

Gross carrying amount

                            
                             

Balance, December 31, 2023

 $6,151,343  $690,000  $709,798  $5,860,000  $1,812,656  $30,000  $15,253,797 

Additions

  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 $6,151,343  $690,000  $709,798  $5,860,000  $1,812,656  $30,000  $15,253,797 
                             

 

Acquisition of 51% Interest in Planet 13 Illinois

 

On February 7, 2023, the Company purchased the remaining 51% ownership interest in Planet 13 Illinois from a third party pursuant to an option purchase agreement that was entered into between such third party and the Company on August 4, 2022.  The aggregate purchase price for the interest was $1,812,656 and consisted of $866,250 in cash consideration $946,406 in share consideration. The share consideration was comprised of 1,063,377 common shares of the Company at a fair value of C$1.18 (USD $0.89) per common share, which were issued on February 7, 2023.

 

Florida License

 

On  January 22, 2024, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Planet 13 Florida, Inc. entity for $9,000,000 which, at the time of sale will hold no assets other than a Florida medical marijuana treatment center (“MMTC”) license.  The value of the Florida license at  December 31, 2023 was less than the carrying amount of the license. Consequently, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $46,846,866 against the carrying value of its Florida MMTC license. The impairment loss is reflected in the statement of operations and comprehensive loss under the caption “Impairment Loss.”  During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company committed to a plan to sell its Florida license. Accordingly, the license held by the Company's Florida subsidiary was presented as an asset held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet as of  December 31, 2023.

 

VidaCann Membership Interest Purchase Agreement

 

On August 28, 2023, we entered into a Membership Interest Purchase Agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with VidaCann, LLC (“VidaCann”), Loop’s Dispensaries, LLC (“Dispensaries”), Ray of Hope 4 Florida, LLC (“Ray of Hope”) and Loops Nursery & Greenhouses, Inc. (“Nursery” and together with Dispensaries and Ray of Hope, the “Sellers”), David Loop (“Loop”) and Mark Ascik (together with Loop, the “Indemnifying Members”) and Loop, solely in his capacity as Seller Representative, pursuant to which, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein, the Company will acquire from the Sellers all of the membership interests in VidaCann (the “Transaction”). The Transaction is expected to close in May, 2024.

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company will acquire VidaCann from the Sellers for agreed consideration at closing of the Transaction (the “Closing”) equal to the sum of: (i) 78,461,538 shares of common stock of the Company (the “Base Share Consideration”), of which 1,307,698 shares will be issued to VidaCann’s industry advisor (the “VC Advisor”); (ii) a cash payment of US$4,000,000 (the “Closing Cash Payment”); and (iii) promissory notes to be issued by the Company to the Sellers in the aggregate principal amount of US$5,000,000, with each of the above components subject to adjustments as set out in the Purchase Agreement. Based on the closing price of the Company’s common shares of (CAD$0.69) US$0.5071 as of August 25, 2023 on the Canadian Securities Exchange (the “CSE”) (based on the Bank of Canada CAD to USD exchange rate on August 25, 2023 of CAD$1.00=US$1.3606), the total consideration was valued at approximately US$48.9 million at that time. The Purchase Agreement contemplates that VidaCann will continue to have US$3,000,000 of bank indebtedness and US$1,500,000 or less of related party notes to former VidaCann owners at the Closing.

 

The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants. The Sellers and VidaCann have agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to operate their business in the ordinary course consistent with past practice prior to the Closing and to refrain from taking certain actions without the Company’s consent. The parties have each agreed to use their respective reasonable best efforts to consummate the Transaction, including to obtain required regulatory approvals and certain consents.

 

The Sellers, Indemnifying Members and the Company have each agreed to customary indemnification obligations with respect to breaches of their respective representations and warranties and failures to perform their respective obligations under the Purchase Agreement following the Closing. The Indemnifying Members’ indemnification obligations are subject to certain customary limitations and deductibles.

 

The Transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain conditions set forth in the Purchase Agreement, including, among others, (i) the sale of the Company’s MMTC license in Florida to a third party, including any regulatory approvals required to effectuate the sale; (ii) the receipt of all regulatory consents from governmental authorities related to the operation of a cannabis business and consents required by the CSE; (iii) the receipt of certain third-party contractual consents and entry into certain other contractual arrangements; (iv) the entry into a non-compete agreement between the Company and each of the Indemnifying Members and Bobby Loehr; (v) the absence of any law or governmental order prohibiting the consummation of the Transaction; (vi) the accuracy of the parties respective representations and warranties; and (vii) the performance by the parties of their respective obligations under the Purchase Agreement.

 

The Sellers will be granted the right on closing to nominate one additional (fifth), director to the board of directors of the Company (the “Board”).

 

The Board has received a fairness opinion from Evans & Evans, Inc. (“Evans & Evans”) to the effect that, in its opinion, and based upon and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications set forth therein, the consideration to be paid by the Company is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Company’s shareholders. The fee paid to Evans & Evans in connection with the delivery of its fairness opinion is not contingent on the successful implementation of the Transaction.

 

Post-transaction, and based on the number of outstanding shares as of August 28, 2023, the former equity holders of VidaCann, along with the VC Advisor, are expected to have approximately 25.2 % pro forma ownership in the Company on a fully diluted basis, before factoring in any adjustments to the Base Share Consideration. Each Seller and each equityholder of a Seller that holds over 5% in direct or indirect interest in VidaCann and receives Base Share Consideration will be subject to a lock-up agreement restricting trading of the shares received, with the release of one-third of shares from such restrictions six months following Closing and each subsequent six months thereafter. 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 7 - Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Lessee, Finance and Operating Leases [Text Block]

7. Leases

 

The Company’s lease agreements are for cultivation, manufacturing, retail office premises and for vehicles. The property lease terms range between 5 years and 21 years depending on the facility and are subject to an average of 2 renewal periods of equal length as the original lease. Certain leases include escalation clauses or payment of executory costs such as property taxes, utilities, or insurance and maintenance. Rent expense for leases with escalation clauses is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

The following table provides the components of lease costs recognized in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Operating lease costs

 $1,264,185  $1,244,641 

Short term lease expense

  12,550   4,596 

Total lease costs

 $1,276,735  $1,249,237 

 

Other information related to operating and finance leases as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

March 31, 2023

 
  

Finance

  

Operating

  

Finance

  

Operating

 
  

Lease

  

Lease

  

Lease

  

Lease

 
                 

Weighted average discount rate

  15.00%  15.00%  15.00%  15.00%

Weighted average remaining lease term

  -   11.26   -   13.02 

   

The maturity of the contractual undiscounted lease liabilities as of March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023 are:

 

  

2024

  

2023

 
  

Operating

  

Operating

 
  

Lease

  

Lease

 
         

2024

 $3,309,076  $4,226,472 

2025

  4,486,721   4,318,603 

2026

  4,496,777   4,323,725 

2027

  4,592,372   4,414,249 

2028

  4,769,066   4,585,323 

2029

  4,942,234   4,753,273 

2030

  4,391,369   - 

Thereafter

  42,044,848   46,355,092 
         

Total undiscounted lease liabilities

  73,032,463   72,976,737 

Interest on lease liabilities

  (46,451,583)  (47,030,437)

Total present value of minimum lease payments

  26,580,880   25,946,300 

Lease liability - current portion

  (779,389)  (674,594)

Lease liability

 $25,801,491  $25,271,706 

 

Principally all leases relate to real estate.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $1,264,185 of operating lease costs (2023 - $1,244,641), of which $489,239 (2023 - $460,005) was allocated to cost of goods sold and inventory.

 

See Note 14 for additional supplemental cash flow information related to leases.

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 8 - Notes Payable
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]

8. Notes Payable

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Promissory note dated November 4, 2015, with semi-annual interest at 5.0%, secured by deed of trust, due December 1, 2019

  884,000   884,000 
         
  $884,000  $884,000 

Less current portion

  (884,000)  (884,000)
  $-  $- 
         

Stated maturities of debt obligations are as follow:

        
         

Next 12 months Promissory Note

     $884,000 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 9 - Share Capital
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Equity [Text Block]

9. Share Capital

 

The Company is authorized to issue 1,500,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock. 

 

   

Number of Shares of Common Stock

 
          
   

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
   

2024

  

2023

 

Common Stock

         

Balance at January 1

  223,317,270   220,470,061 

Shares issued on settlement of RSUs

i.

  1,224,278   783,832 

Shares issued on exercise of purchase option (Note 6)

ii.

  -   1,063,377 

Shares issued on legal settlement

iii.

  -   1,000,000 

Shares issued on public offering

iv.

  18,750,000   - 
          

Total shares of common stock outstanding

  243,291,548   223,317,270 

 

i. Shares issued for Restricted Share Units

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, 485,185 RSUs were awarded under the 2023 Equity incentive plan. 185,185 of these RSUs vested (of which 83,333 RSUs were surrendered in exchange for tax withholding payments), 1,224,278 of vested RSUs were settled and no RSUs were cancelled.  The Company did not receive any cash proceeds on the settlement of the RSUs.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company issued 783,832 common shares on the settlement of RSUs that had vested during the period. The Company did not receive any cash proceeds on the settlement.

 

ii. Shares issued on exercise of purchase option

 

On February 7, 2023 The Company acquired the 51% ownership interest in Planet 13 Illinois LLC pursuant to an option agreement in exchange for cash consideration and the issuance of 1,063,377 shares of common stock of The Company (See Note 6).

iii. Shares issued in legal settlement

 

On  November 14, 2024, pursuant to a settlement agreement, we issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock and paid $300,000 in consideration for settlement of claims advanced by the SDC parties against Next Green Wave Holdings, Inc.  As a result of our acquisition of Next Green Wave Holdings Inc. on  March 2, 2022, we assumed all the liabilities of Next Green Wave Holdings.  The value of the shares at time of settlement were CAD$1.00 with an exchange rate of 0.7287 CAD to USD for a total value of $728,700.

 

iv. Shares issued on public offering

 

On  March 7, 2024, the Company issued and sold 18,750,000 units of the Company (the “Units”) at a public offering price of $0.60 per Unit.  Each Unit consisted of one share (each, a “Share”) of common stock, no par value, of the Company (“Common Stock”) and one warrant. Each warrant (a “Warrant”) entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock for a period of 5 years following the closing date of the Offering at an exercise price of US$0.77, subject to adjustments in certain events.  Total gross proceeds to the Company were approximately US$11.3 million. 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 10 - Warrants
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Warrants [Text Block]

10. Warrants

 

The following table summarizes the fair value of the warrant liability at March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023.

 

  March 31,  December 31, 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Balance - beginning of period

 $-  $18,127 

Expirations

  -   (18,127)

Foreign exchange

  -   - 

Change in fair value

  -   - 

Balance - end of period

 $-  $- 

 

The warrant liability is adjusted to fair value on the date the warrants are exercised and at the end of each reporting period. The amount that is reclassified to equity on the date of exercise is the fair value at that date.

 

The following table summarizes the number of warrants outstanding at March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023.  The 18,750,000 warrants issued on March 7, 2024 have an expiry date of March 7, 2029.

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - USD

  

December 31, 2023

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

 
                 

Balance - beginning of period

  -  $-   5,206,463  $8.88 

Exercised

  -  $-   -  $- 

Issued

  18,750,000  $0.77   -  $- 

Expired

  -  $-   (5,206,463) $8.88 

Balance - end of period

  18,750,000  $0.77   -  $- 

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 11 - Share-based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]

11. Share Based Compensation 

 

At the 2023 Annual General and Special Meeting, the shareholders of Planet 13 BC voted to approve and adopt the Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2023 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2023 Equity Plan”), which was contingent upon the completion of the Domestication, and became effective on September 15, 2023. As of September 15, 2023, the Company may not grant any new awards under the Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2018 Stock Option Plan and Planet 13 Holdings Inc. 2018 Share Unit Plan (collectively, the “Prior Plans”), and the Prior Plans will continue to govern awards previously granted under them.

 

A total of 22,000,000 shares of Common Stock are available for grants under the 2023 Equity Plan and all other security based compensation arrangements of the Company, including the Prior Plans (the “Total Share Reserve”). Any outstanding awards under the Prior Plans on September 15, 2023 count towards the Total Share Reserve. As of September 15, 2023, 1,926,861 awards issued under the Prior Plans remained outstanding and, as of March 31, 2024, a maximum number of 19,587,954 shares of Common Stock are available for issuance under the 2023 Equity Plan, subject to adjustment pursuant to the terms of the 2023 Equity Plan.

 

(a) Stock Options

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023

 

No incentive stock options were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2024 or the year ended December 31, 2023

 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at March 31, 2024:

 

  

Exercise price

  

March 31, 2024

  

March 31, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

  

December 31, 2023

 

Expiry Date

  CAD$  

Outstanding

  

Exercisable

  

Outstanding

  

Exercisable

 
                     

November 21, 2024

 $1.31   185,203   185,203   185,203   185,203 

February 27, 2025

 $1.31   51,525   51,525   51,525   51,525 

December 15, 2025

 $3.06   269,075   269,075   269,075   269,075 

September 30, 2026

 $4.37   97,322   97,322   97,322   97,322 
       603,125   603,125   603,125   603,125 

 

The following table reflects the continuity of stock options for the period presented:

 

  

March 31, 2024

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

  

December 31, 2023

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

 
                 

Balance - beginning of period

  603,125  $2.58   792,518  $2.34 

Expired

  -   -   (189,393)  2.46 

Balance - end of period

  603,125  $2.58   603,125  $2.58 

 

Share based compensation expense attributable to employee options was $0 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. 

 

The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised, outstanding and exercisable as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 was $0, $0 and $0, respectively.

(b) Restricted Share Units

 

The Company had established the 2018 Share Unit Plan (the “RSU Plan”) for employees, management, directors, and consultants of the Company, as designated and administered by a committee of the Company’s Board of Directors. Under the RSU Plan, the Company could grant RSUs and/or options for up to 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company.  The maximum term of an RSU grant is five years and the related vesting period runs from immediate to the life of the grant.

 

The following table summarizes the RSUs that are outstanding as at March 31, 2024 and  December 31, 2023:

 

  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  2024  2023 
         

Balance - beginning of period

  1,122,429   2,464,928 

Issued

  485,185   - 

Exercised

  (1,224,278)  (783,832)

Surrendered for taxes

  (83,333)  (477,506)

Forfeited

  -   (81,161)

Rounding adjustment

  (3)  - 

Balance - end of period

  300,000   1,122,429 

 

The Company recognized $104,338 in share-based compensation expense attributable to the RSU vesting schedule for the three months ended March 31, 2024 ($720,991 for the three months ended March 31, 2023).

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024

 

485,185 RSU's were granted, and 185,185 RSUs vested and were exercised, of which 83,333 were surrendered in exchange for payment of tax withholdings.  The Company did not receive any cash proceeds from the settlement of the RSUs.

 

During the three months ended  March 31, 2023

 

No RSUs were granted, exercised or vested.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 12 - Loss Per Share
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]

12. Loss Per Share

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Loss available to common shareholders

 $(5,873,769) $(8,480,149)
         

Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted

  228,437,545   221,084,457 
         

Basic and diluted loss per share

 $(0.03) $(0.04)

 

19,653,125 and 3,257,446 potentially dilutive securities for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, were excluded in the calculation of diluted EPS as their impact would have been anti-dilutive due to the net losses for such periods.

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 13 - General and Administrative
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
General and Administrative [Text Block]

13. General and Administrative

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Salaries and wages

 $3,665,242  $3,670,072 

Share based compensation

  104,338   720,991 

Executive compensation

  632,362   731,177 

Licenses and permits

  561,616   641,602 

Payroll taxes and benefits

  973,275   872,173 

Supplies and office expenses

  240,820   319,086 

Subcontractors

  117,219   506,787 

Professional fees (legal, audit and other)

  2,171,039   2,211,799 

Miscellaneous general and administrative expenses

  1,558,876   1,281,320 
  $10,024,787  $10,955,007 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 14 - Supplemental Cash Flow Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Text Block]

14. Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

  Three Months Ended 
  March 31,  March 31, 

Change in Working Capital

 

2024

  

2023

 
         

Accounts Receivable

 $160,462  $100,354 

Inventory

  (1,238,177)  (1,295,309)

Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets

  1,179,543   784,157 

Long-term Deposits and Other Assets

  69,096   - 

Deferred Tax Assets

  (19,158)  70,169 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

  (733)  (2,170)

Accounts Payable

  (829,695)  (519,789)

Accrued Expenses

  (956,061)  (1,534,764)

Income Taxes Payable

  2,716,874   (702,501)
  $1,082,151  $(3,099,853)
         

Cash Paid

        
         

Interest Paid on Leases

 $989,887  $3,720,587 

Income Taxes

 $-  $2,965,000 
         

Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities

        
         

Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option

 $-  $964,406 

Lease additions

 $725,406  $954,496 

Fixed Asset Amounts in Accounts Payable

 $16,089  $26,225 

Reclassification of long term lease liabilities to current

 $104,795  $32,318 

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 15 - Related Party Transactions and Balances
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Related Party Transactions Disclosure [Text Block]

15. Related Party Transactions and Balances

 

Related party transactions are summarized as follows:

 

For the three-month period ended  March 31, 2024, no amounts other than compensation were paid to related parties ( March 31, 2023 - $nil).

 

For the three-month period ended  March 31, 2024, no amounts were due to related parties ( December 31, 2023 - $nil).

v3.24.1.u1
Note 16 - Commitments and Contingencies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Text Block]

16. Commitments and Contingencies

 

(a) Construction Commitments

 

The Company had $2,157,092 of outstanding construction commitments as of March 31, 2024 ( December 31, 2023 - $3,140,447).

 

(b) Contingencies

 

The Company’s operations are subject to a variety of local and state regulations. Failure to comply with one or more of those regulations could result in fines, restrictions on its operations, or losses of permits that could result in the Company ceasing operations. While management of the Company believes that the Company is in compliance with applicable local and state regulations at March 31, 2024, medical and adult use cannabis regulations continue to evolve and are subject to differing interpretations. As a result, the Company may be subject to regulatory fines, penalties, or restrictions in the future.

 

(c) Claims and Litigation

 

From time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of operations in the normal course of business. At March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of the Company’s operations. There are also no proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to the Company’s interest. 

 

(d) Operating Licenses

 

Although the possession, cultivation, and distribution of marijuana for medical and adult use is permitted in Nevada and California, and for medical use these activities are permitted in Florida, marijuana is a Schedule I controlled substance and its use remains a violation of federal law. Since federal law criminalizing the use of marijuana pre-empts state laws that legalize its use, strict enforcement of federal law regarding marijuana would likely result in the Company’s inability to proceed with our business plans. In addition, the Company’s assets, including real property, cash, equipment, and other goods, could be subject to asset forfeiture because marijuana is still federally illegal.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 17 - Risks
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Risk Disclosure [Text Block]

17. Risks

 

Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that a third party might fail to discharge its obligations under the terms of a financial instrument. Credit risk arises from cash with banks and financial institutions. It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk arising from these financial instruments. The Company limits credit risk by entering into business arrangements with high credit-quality counterparties.

 

The Company evaluates the collectability of its accounts receivable and maintains an allowance for credit losses at an amount sufficient to absorb losses inherent in the existing accounts receivable portfolio as of the reporting dates based on the estimate of expected net credit losses.

Interest Rate Risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Company currently does not carry variable interest-bearing debt. It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk.

 

Price risk

 

Price risk is the risk that the trading price of the Company’s shares will fluctuate and result in an increase or decrease in the fair value of the warrant liability. The Company is not exposed to significant price risk.

 

Liquidity risk

 

The Company’s approach to managing risk is to ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due. As of March 31, 2024, the Company’s financial liabilities consist of accounts payable, accrued liabilities, obligations under operating leases and taxes. The Company manages liquidity risk by reviewing its capital requirements on an ongoing basis. Historically, the Company’s main source of funding has been the public issuance of common equity. The Company’s access to financing is always uncertain. There can be no assurance of continued access to significant equity financing.

 

Concentration risk

 

The Company operates exclusively in Southern Nevada and Southern California. Should economic conditions deteriorate within that region, its results of operations and financial position would be negatively impacted.

 

Banking risk


Notwithstanding that a majority of states have legalized medical marijuana, there has been no change in US federal banking laws related to the deposit and holding of funds derived from activities related to the cannabis industry. Given that US federal law provides that the production and possession of cannabis is illegal, there is a strong argument that banks cannot accept or deposit funds from businesses involved with the marijuana industry. Consequently, businesses involved in the marijuana industry often have difficulty accessing the US banking system and traditional financing sources. The inability to open bank accounts with certain institutions may make it difficult to operate the business of the Company and leave the Company’s cash holdings vulnerable.

 

Asset forfeiture risk

 

Because the cannabis industry remains illegal under US federal law, any property owned by participants in the cannabis industry which are either used in the course of conducting such business, or are the proceeds of such business, could be subject to seizure by law enforcement and subsequent civil asset forfeiture. Even if the owner of the property was never charged with a crime, the property in question could still be seized and subject to an administrative proceeding by which with minimal due process, it could be subject to forfeiture.

 

Currency rate risk

 

As at March 31, 2024, a portion of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities held in Canadian dollars consist of cash of $nil ( December 31, 2023 - $65,202). The Company’s objective in managing its foreign currency risk is to minimize its net exposure to foreign currency cash flows by transacting, to the greatest extent possible, with third parties in the functional currency. The Company is exposed to currency rate risk in other comprehensive income, relating to foreign subsidiaries which operate in a foreign currency. The Company does not currently use foreign exchange contracts to hedge its exposure of its foreign currency cash flows as management has determined that this risk is not significant at this point in time.

 

The Company’s exposure to a 10% change in the foreign exchange rate at  March 31, 2024 is $nil.

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 18 - Disaggregated Revenue
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Text Block]

18. Disaggregated Revenue

 

The following table presents the Company’s disaggregated revenue by sales channel:

 

  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Retail

 $19,037,664  $20,352,966 

Wholesale

  3,839,807   4,562,430 
         

Net revenues

 $22,877,471  $24,915,396 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 19 - Government Assistance Program
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Government Assistance [Text Block]

19. Government Assistance Program

 

On March 18, 2020, the Families First Coronavirus Act was enacted (“FFCRA”). On March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES”) was enacted. Together, these acts created refundable payroll tax credits for paid sick leave, paid family leave and an employee retention credit.  The CARES Act was subsequently modified by the Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act of 2020, enacted December 27, 2020, which amended and extended the employee retention credit under the CARES Act for the first and second quarters of 2021. The American Rescue Act of 2021 further modified and extended the CARES Act for the third and fourth quarters of 2021. These acts provide for a refundable credit against certain employment taxes, including FICA, Medicare and deposits of employee payroll withholding taxes. Income tax credits are not provided for under these acts. The ERC credit, as modified by the foregoing, increased the available credit from 50% of qualified wages of up $10,000 per quarter paid to an employee, or $5,000 per qualified employee per quarter, to 70% of qualified wages of up to $10,000 per quarter, or $7,000 per qualified employee per quarter. The Company qualifies for the ERC credit under the CARES Act, as modified.  On June 15, 2023, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, MM Development Company, Inc., received and recorded payment from the Internal Revenue Service in the amount of $1,955,711 related to the ERC credit for the first quarter of 2021. This amount is included in Other Income, Net on the Company’s Annual Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the year ended December 31, 2023.  The Company accounted for the ERC credit pursuant to the guidance established in ASC 450-30, Gain Contingencies.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 20 - Provision for Stolen Funds
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Error Correction [Text Block]

20. Provision for Stolen Funds

 

As reported in a press release issued by the Company on November 17, 2023, on June 20, 2021, the Company engaged El Capitan Advisors, Inc. (“El Capitan”), an investment advisor registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), for cash management services. One of the Company’s accounts managed by El Capitan was held at Bridge Bank, a division of Western Alliance Bank (collectively “WAB”). Pursuant to a dispute unrelated to the Company, Casa Verde Capital, L.P. and Casa Verde Capital EF, L.P. (collectively “Casa Verde”) obtained a $35.0 million default judgment against El Capitan, which is a portfolio company of Casa Verde. Casa Verde then levied that judgment causing approximately $5.4 million of the Company’s funds held at WAB (the “WAB Funds”) and managed by El Capitan to be directed to the Orange County, California Sheriff’s Office (the “Sheriffs Office”) on September 21, 2023. The $5.4 million has been recorded as restricted cash as at December 31, 2023.

 

On or around October 24, 2023, the Company became aware of the levy against the WAB Funds and thereafter filed a third-party claim (the “WAB Claim”) of exemption asserting rightful ownership over the WAB Funds.

 

The Company has secured a partial settlement with Casa Verde for the release of $3.4 million of the WAB Funds, which the Company received on January 31, 2024. The remaining approximately $2 million of the WAB Funds (the “Remaining Levied Funds”) is still in the possession of the Sheriff’s Office while litigation is ongoing. The Company has not relinquished any right to the Remaining Levied Funds and continues to pursue their return. A hearing on the ultimate disposition of the Remaining Levied Funds is scheduled for May 30, 2024.

After filing the WAB Claim in November 2023, the Company also took immediate action to withdraw the remaining approximately $16.5 million that the Company held in two additional Company accounts managed by El Capitan (the “Additional Funds”). El Capitan has refused to honor the Company’s further withdrawal requests with respect to the Additional Funds and at this time it is unclear whether the Additional Funds will be returned. Based on discussions with El Capitan to secure the withdrawal of the Additional Funds and purported bank statements provided by El Capitan, the Company has reason to believe that the Additional Funds were misappropriated by El Capitan.

 

On January 22, 2024, the Company initiated a lawsuit in Santa Monica, California against El Capitan, El Capitan’s founder and Chief Executive Officer—Andrew Nash, Casa Verde, Casa Verde’s Managing Member—Karan Wadhera, and Jamie Nash, the spouse of Andrew Nash (collectively, the “Defendants”) seeking approximately $16.5 million in compensatory damages and other relief. The Company alleges that each Defendant is liable for their involvement in a scheme to defraud the Company of funds managed by El Capitan in its capacity as the Company’s fiduciary. 

 

The loss provision for the three months ended March 31, 2024 was $0, compared to a loss of $2,000,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 21 - Subsequent Events
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes to Financial Statements  
Subsequent Events [Text Block]

21. Subsequent Events

 

None.

 

v3.24.1.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Insider Trading Arr Line Items  
Material Terms of Trading Arrangement [Text Block]

Item 5. Other Information.

 

None.

 

Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted [Flag] false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted [Flag] false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated [Flag] false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated [Flag] false
v3.24.1.u1
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Basis of Accounting, Policy [Policy Text Block]

i)

Basis of consolidation

 

These accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities in which the Company has a controlling voting interest or is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date control is transferred to the Company and are deconsolidated from the date control ceases. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation. The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include all the assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany balances and transactions.

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the following entities which are subsidiaries of the Company:

 

Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2024 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation

 

Ownership Interest 2024

 

Ownership Interest 2023

 

Nature of Business

         

MM Development Company, Inc. ("MMDC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Nevada license holding company; vertically integrated cannabis operations

BLC Management Company LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Management/holding company

LBC CBD LLC ("LBC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

CBD retail sales and marketing

Newtonian Principles Inc.

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis retail sales

Crossgate Capital U.S. Holdings Corp.

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Next Green Wave, LLC

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis cultivation and processing

Planet 13 Illinois, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Illinois license holding company

BLC NV Food, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company for By The Slice LLC

By The Slice, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Subsidiary of BLC NV Food, LLC; restaurant and retail operations

Planet 13 Chicago, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Planet 13 Florida, Inc.

 

Florida, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Florida license holding company

Planet 13 Real Prop, LLC Florida, USA 100% 100% Holding company
Planet 13 Lifestyles LLC Nevada, USA 100% 0% Retail sales of apparel and accessories
Club One Three, LLC Nevada, USA 100% 100% Inactive

 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations Policy [Policy Text Block]

ii)

Functional currency

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in U.S. Dollars (“USD”), which is the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ functional currency.

 

Foreign currency transactions are remeasured to the respective financial currencies of the Company’s entities at the exchange rates in effect on the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are measured to functional currency at the foreign exchange rate applicable at the statement of balance sheets date. Non-monetary items are carried at historical rates. Non-monetary items carried at face value denominated in foreign currencies are remeasured to the functional currency at the date when the fair value was determined. Realized and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses are recognized through profit or loss.

Emerging Growth Company [Policy Text Block]

iii)

Emerging growth company

 

The Company is an “Emerging Growth Company”, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and it has taken advantage of certain exemptions that are not applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not has a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial reporting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public and private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.

v3.24.1.u1
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Subsidiaries [Table Text Block]
Subsidiaries as at March 31, 2024 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation

 

Ownership Interest 2024

 

Ownership Interest 2023

 

Nature of Business

         

MM Development Company, Inc. ("MMDC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Nevada license holding company; vertically integrated cannabis operations

BLC Management Company LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Management/holding company

LBC CBD LLC ("LBC")

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

CBD retail sales and marketing

Newtonian Principles Inc.

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis retail sales

Crossgate Capital U.S. Holdings Corp.

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Next Green Wave, LLC

 

California, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

California license holding company; cannabis cultivation and processing

Planet 13 Illinois, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Illinois license holding company

BLC NV Food, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company for By The Slice LLC

By The Slice, LLC

 

Nevada, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Subsidiary of BLC NV Food, LLC; restaurant and retail operations

Planet 13 Chicago, LLC

 

Illinois, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Holding company

Planet 13 Florida, Inc.

 

Florida, USA

 

100%

 

100%

 

Florida license holding company

Planet 13 Real Prop, LLC Florida, USA 100% 100% Holding company
Planet 13 Lifestyles LLC Nevada, USA 100% 0% Retail sales of apparel and accessories
Club One Three, LLC Nevada, USA 100% 100% Inactive
v3.24.1.u1
Note 3 - Inventory (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Inventory, Current [Table Text Block]
  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Raw materials

 $6,005,882  $5,810,800 

Packaging and miscellaneous

  2,369,061   1,758,152 

Work in progress

  3,539,018   3,375,296 

Finished goods

  5,084,864   4,816,400 
  $16,998,825  $15,760,648 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 4 - Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Deferred Costs, Capitalized, Prepaid, and Other Assets Disclosure [Table Text Block]
  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Security deposits

 $470,256  $306,561 

Advertising and Marketing

  42,920   27,222 

Prepaid rent

  397,299   410,313 

Insurance

  628,380   779,638 

License fees

  124,087   126,923 

Miscellaneous

  1,230,335   2,422,163 
  $2,893,277  $4,072,820

 

v3.24.1.u1
Note 5 - Property and Equipment (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Property, Plant and Equipment [Table Text Block]
  

Land and

          

Leasehold

  

Construction

     
  

Improvements

  

Buildings

  

Equipment

  

Improvements

  

in Progress

  

Total

 

Gross carrying amount

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $6,691,107  $17,639,365  $13,843,385  $64,551,017  $5,583,614  $108,308,488 

Additions

  -   830,168   345,749   -   1,703,203   2,879,120 

Disposals

  -   -   (19,445)  -   (62,960)  (82,405)

At March 31, 2024

 $6,691,107  $18,469,533  $14,169,689  $64,551,017  $7,223,857  $111,105,203 
                         

Depreciation

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $262,259  $914,436  $8,803,434  $30,776,662  $-  $40,756,791 

Additions

  5,546   189,400   602,230   2,220,544   -   3,017,720 

Disposals

  -   -   (11,633)  -   -   (11,633)

At March 31, 2024

 $267,805  $1,103,836  $9,394,031  $32,997,206  $-  $43,762,878 
                         

Carrying amount

                        
                         

At December 31, 2023

 $6,428,848  $16,724,929  $5,039,951  $33,774,355  $5,583,614  $67,551,697 

At March 31, 2024

 $6,423,302  $17,365,697  $4,775,658  $31,553,811  $7,223,857  $67,342,325 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 6 - Intangible Assets (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Finite-Lived Intangible Assets [Table Text Block]
  

Retail Dispensary Santa Ana

  

Retail Dispensary Clark County

  

Cultivation and Production Clark County

  

Cultivation Coalinga CA

  

Retail Dispensary Waukegan IL

  

Other

  

Total

 

Gross carrying amount

                            
                             

Balance, December 31, 2023

 $6,151,343  $690,000  $709,798  $5,860,000  $1,812,656  $30,000  $15,253,797 

Additions

  -   -   -   -   -   -   - 

Balance at March 31, 2024

 $6,151,343  $690,000  $709,798  $5,860,000  $1,812,656  $30,000  $15,253,797 
                             
v3.24.1.u1
Note 7 - Leases (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Lease, Cost [Table Text Block]
  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Operating lease costs

 $1,264,185  $1,244,641 

Short term lease expense

  12,550   4,596 

Total lease costs

 $1,276,735  $1,249,237 
  

March 31, 2024

  

March 31, 2023

 
  

Finance

  

Operating

  

Finance

  

Operating

 
  

Lease

  

Lease

  

Lease

  

Lease

 
                 

Weighted average discount rate

  15.00%  15.00%  15.00%  15.00%

Weighted average remaining lease term

  -   11.26   -   13.02 
Lessee, Lease, Liability, Maturity [Table Text Block]
  

2024

  

2023

 
  

Operating

  

Operating

 
  

Lease

  

Lease

 
         

2024

 $3,309,076  $4,226,472 

2025

  4,486,721   4,318,603 

2026

  4,496,777   4,323,725 

2027

  4,592,372   4,414,249 

2028

  4,769,066   4,585,323 

2029

  4,942,234   4,753,273 

2030

  4,391,369   - 

Thereafter

  42,044,848   46,355,092 
         

Total undiscounted lease liabilities

  73,032,463   72,976,737 

Interest on lease liabilities

  (46,451,583)  (47,030,437)

Total present value of minimum lease payments

  26,580,880   25,946,300 

Lease liability - current portion

  (779,389)  (674,594)

Lease liability

 $25,801,491  $25,271,706 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 8 - Notes Payable (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Debt [Table Text Block]
  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Promissory note dated November 4, 2015, with semi-annual interest at 5.0%, secured by deed of trust, due December 1, 2019

  884,000   884,000 
         
  $884,000  $884,000 

Less current portion

  (884,000)  (884,000)
  $-  $- 
         

Stated maturities of debt obligations are as follow:

        
         

Next 12 months Promissory Note

     $884,000 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 9 - Share Capital (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Common Stock Outstanding Roll Forward [Table Text Block]
   

Number of Shares of Common Stock

 
          
   

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
   

2024

  

2023

 

Common Stock

         

Balance at January 1

  223,317,270   220,470,061 

Shares issued on settlement of RSUs

i.

  1,224,278   783,832 

Shares issued on exercise of purchase option (Note 6)

ii.

  -   1,063,377 

Shares issued on legal settlement

iii.

  -   1,000,000 

Shares issued on public offering

iv.

  18,750,000   - 
          

Total shares of common stock outstanding

  243,291,548   223,317,270 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 10 - Warrants (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Stockholders' Equity Note, Warrants or Rights [Table Text Block]
  

March 31, 2024

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - USD

  

December 31, 2023

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

 
                 

Balance - beginning of period

  -  $-   5,206,463  $8.88 

Exercised

  -  $-   -  $- 

Issued

  18,750,000  $0.77   -  $- 

Expired

  -  $-   (5,206,463) $8.88 

Balance - end of period

  18,750,000  $0.77   -  $- 
Warrants [Member]  
Notes Tables  
Fair Value, Liabilities Measured on Recurring Basis, Unobservable Input Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
  March 31,  December 31, 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Balance - beginning of period

 $-  $18,127 

Expirations

  -   (18,127)

Foreign exchange

  -   - 

Change in fair value

  -   - 

Balance - end of period

 $-  $- 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 11 - Share-based Compensation (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option, Activity [Table Text Block]
  

Exercise price

  

March 31, 2024

  

March 31, 2024

  

December 31, 2023

  

December 31, 2023

 

Expiry Date

  CAD$  

Outstanding

  

Exercisable

  

Outstanding

  

Exercisable

 
                     

November 21, 2024

 $1.31   185,203   185,203   185,203   185,203 

February 27, 2025

 $1.31   51,525   51,525   51,525   51,525 

December 15, 2025

 $3.06   269,075   269,075   269,075   269,075 

September 30, 2026

 $4.37   97,322   97,322   97,322   97,322 
       603,125   603,125   603,125   603,125 
Schedule of Stock Options Roll Forward [Table Text Block]
  

March 31, 2024

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

  

December 31, 2023

  

Weighted Average Exercise Price - CAD

 
                 

Balance - beginning of period

  603,125  $2.58   792,518  $2.34 

Expired

  -   -   (189,393)  2.46 

Balance - end of period

  603,125  $2.58   603,125  $2.58 
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Restricted Stock Unit, Activity [Table Text Block]
  

March 31,

  

December 31,

 
  2024  2023 
         

Balance - beginning of period

  1,122,429   2,464,928 

Issued

  485,185   - 

Exercised

  (1,224,278)  (783,832)

Surrendered for taxes

  (83,333)  (477,506)

Forfeited

  -   (81,161)

Rounding adjustment

  (3)  - 

Balance - end of period

  300,000   1,122,429 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 12 - Loss Per Share (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted [Table Text Block]
  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Loss available to common shareholders

 $(5,873,769) $(8,480,149)
         

Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted

  228,437,545   221,084,457 
         

Basic and diluted loss per share

 $(0.03) $(0.04)
v3.24.1.u1
Note 13 - General and Administrative (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of General and Administrative Expense [Table Text Block]
  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Salaries and wages

 $3,665,242  $3,670,072 

Share based compensation

  104,338   720,991 

Executive compensation

  632,362   731,177 

Licenses and permits

  561,616   641,602 

Payroll taxes and benefits

  973,275   872,173 

Supplies and office expenses

  240,820   319,086 

Subcontractors

  117,219   506,787 

Professional fees (legal, audit and other)

  2,171,039   2,211,799 

Miscellaneous general and administrative expenses

  1,558,876   1,281,320 
  $10,024,787  $10,955,007 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 14 - Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Disclosures [Table Text Block]
  Three Months Ended 
  March 31,  March 31, 

Change in Working Capital

 

2024

  

2023

 
         

Accounts Receivable

 $160,462  $100,354 

Inventory

  (1,238,177)  (1,295,309)

Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets

  1,179,543   784,157 

Long-term Deposits and Other Assets

  69,096   - 

Deferred Tax Assets

  (19,158)  70,169 

Deferred Tax Liabilities

  (733)  (2,170)

Accounts Payable

  (829,695)  (519,789)

Accrued Expenses

  (956,061)  (1,534,764)

Income Taxes Payable

  2,716,874   (702,501)
  $1,082,151  $(3,099,853)
         

Cash Paid

        
         

Interest Paid on Leases

 $989,887  $3,720,587 

Income Taxes

 $-  $2,965,000 
         

Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities

        
         

Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option

 $-  $964,406 

Lease additions

 $725,406  $954,496 

Fixed Asset Amounts in Accounts Payable

 $16,089  $26,225 

Reclassification of long term lease liabilities to current

 $104,795  $32,318 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 18 - Disaggregated Revenue (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Notes Tables  
Disaggregation of Revenue [Table Text Block]
  

Three Months Ended

 
  

March 31,

  

March 31,

 
  

2024

  

2023

 
         

Retail

 $19,037,664  $20,352,966 

Wholesale

  3,839,807   4,562,430 
         

Net revenues

 $22,877,471  $24,915,396 
v3.24.1.u1
Note 1 - Nature of Operations (Details Textual)
Mar. 31, 2024
NEVADA  
Number of Licenses for Cultivation, Total 6
Number of Licenses for Cultivation, Medical 3
Number of Licenses for Cultivation, Adult Use 3
Number of Licenses for Production, Total 6
Number of Licenses for Production, Medical 3
Number of Licenses for Production, Adult Use 3
Number of Licenses for Dispensary, Total 3
Number of Licenses for Dispensary, Medical 1
Number of Licenses for Dispensary, Adult Use 2
Number of Licenses for Distribution, Conditional 1
CALIFORNIA  
Number of Licenses for Cultivation, Adult Use 2
Number of Licenses for Dispensary, Adult Use 1
Number of Licenses for Distribution, Conditional 1
Number of Licenses for Distribution, Active 1
Number of Licenses for Cultivation Nursey 1
FLORIDA  
Number of Licenses for Distribution, Total 1
ILLINOIS  
Number of Licenses for Manufacture, Adult Use 1
v3.24.1.u1
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation - Subsidiaries (Details)
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
MM Development Company, Inc. ("MMDC") [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
BLC Management Company LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
LBC CBD LLC ("LBC") [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Newtonian Principles Inc. [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Crossgate Capital U.S. Holdings Corp [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Next Green Wave, LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Planet 13 Illinois, LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
BLC NV Food, LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
By The Slice, LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Planet 13 Chicago, LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Planet 13 Florida, Inc [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Planet 13 Real Prop LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
Planet 13 Lifestyles LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 0.00%
Club One Three, LLC [Member]    
Ownership Interest 100.00% 100.00%
v3.24.1.u1
Note 3 - Inventory (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Cost of Goods and Services Sold $ 12,392,992 $ 14,032,585
v3.24.1.u1
Note 3 - Inventory - Components of Inventory (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Raw materials $ 6,005,882 $ 5,810,800
Packaging and miscellaneous 2,369,061 1,758,152
Work in progress 3,539,018 3,375,296
Finished goods 5,084,864 4,816,400
Inventory, Net $ 16,998,825 $ 15,760,648
v3.24.1.u1
Note 4 - Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Security deposits $ 470,256 $ 306,561
Advertising and Marketing 42,920 27,222
Prepaid rent 397,299 410,313
Insurance 628,380 779,638
License fees 124,087 126,923
Miscellaneous 1,230,335 2,422,163
Prepaid Expense and Other Assets, Current $ 2,893,277 $ 4,072,820
v3.24.1.u1
Note 5 - Property and Equipment (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Depreciation $ 3,017,720 $ 3,259,999
Property, Plant and Equipment, Transfers on Completion of Projects 0  
Cost of Sales [Member]    
Depreciation $ 958,697 $ 1,024,535
v3.24.1.u1
Note 5 - Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Gross carrying amount $ 108,308,488    
Additions, Gross carrying amount 2,879,120    
Disposals, Gross carrying amount (82,405)    
Gross carrying amount 111,105,203    
Balance, Depreciation 40,756,791    
Additions, Depreciation 3,017,720 $ 3,259,999  
Disposals, Depreciation (11,633)    
Balance, Depreciation 43,762,878    
Carrying amount 67,342,325   $ 67,551,697
Land and Land Improvements [Member]      
Gross carrying amount 6,691,107    
Additions, Gross carrying amount 0    
Disposals, Gross carrying amount 0    
Gross carrying amount 6,691,107    
Balance, Depreciation 262,259    
Additions, Depreciation 5,546    
Disposals, Depreciation 0    
Balance, Depreciation 267,805    
Carrying amount 6,423,302   6,428,848
Building [Member]      
Gross carrying amount 17,639,365    
Additions, Gross carrying amount 830,168    
Disposals, Gross carrying amount 0    
Gross carrying amount 18,469,533    
Balance, Depreciation 914,436    
Additions, Depreciation 189,400    
Disposals, Depreciation 0    
Balance, Depreciation 1,103,836    
Carrying amount 17,365,697   16,724,929
Equipment [Member]      
Gross carrying amount 13,843,385    
Additions, Gross carrying amount 345,749    
Disposals, Gross carrying amount (19,445)    
Gross carrying amount 14,169,689    
Balance, Depreciation 8,803,434    
Additions, Depreciation 602,230    
Disposals, Depreciation (11,633)    
Balance, Depreciation 9,394,031    
Carrying amount 4,775,658   5,039,951
Leasehold Improvements [Member]      
Gross carrying amount 64,551,017    
Additions, Gross carrying amount 0    
Disposals, Gross carrying amount 0    
Gross carrying amount 64,551,017    
Balance, Depreciation 30,776,662    
Additions, Depreciation 2,220,544    
Disposals, Depreciation 0    
Balance, Depreciation 32,997,206    
Carrying amount 31,553,811   33,774,355
Construction in Progress [Member]      
Gross carrying amount 5,583,614    
Additions, Gross carrying amount 1,703,203    
Disposals, Gross carrying amount (62,960)    
Gross carrying amount 7,223,857    
Balance, Depreciation 0    
Additions, Depreciation 0    
Disposals, Depreciation 0    
Balance, Depreciation 0    
Carrying amount $ 7,223,857   $ 5,583,614
v3.24.1.u1
Note 6 - Intangible Assets (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Aug. 28, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Aug. 25, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
Aug. 23, 2023
Feb. 07, 2023
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jan. 22, 2024
USD ($)
Aug. 25, 2023
$ / shares
Jul. 02, 2023
Feb. 07, 2023
$ / shares
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross         $ (0) $ 866,250          
Master License Florida [Member]                      
Impairment of Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)             $ 46,846,866        
Planet 13 Florida, Inc [Member]                      
Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Consideration               $ 9,000,000      
Planet 13 Illinois, LLC [Member]                      
Business Acquisition, Percentage of Voting Interests Acquired       51.00%           51.00% 51.00%
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred       $ 1,812,656              
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross       866,250              
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Equity Interests Issued and Issuable       $ 946,406              
Business Acquisition, Share Price (in CAD per share) | (per share)       $ 0.89             $ 1.18
Planet 13 Illinois, LLC [Member] | Common Stock [Member]                      
Business Acquisition, Equity Interest Issued or Issuable, Number of Shares (in shares) | shares       1,063,377              
VidaCann [Member]                      
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred   $ 48,900,000                  
Payments to Acquire Businesses, Gross $ 4,000,000                    
Business Acquisition, Equity Interest Issued or Issuable, Number of Shares (in shares) | shares 78,461,538                    
Business Combination, Consideration Transferred, Liabilities Incurred $ 5,000,000                    
Sale of Stock, Price Per Share (in CAD per share) | (per share)   $ 0.5071             $ 0.69    
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in CAD per share) | (per share)   $ 1.3606             $ 1    
Short-Term Bank Loans and Notes Payable   $ 3,000,000                  
Business Acquisition, Pro Forma Ownership of Subsidiary, Former Equity Holders, Diluted     25.20%                
Equity Restrictions, Covenant, Percentage     5.00%                
VidaCann [Member] | Related Party [Member]                      
Other Liabilities, Current   $ 1,500,000                  
VidaCann [Member] | VC Advisor [Member]                      
Business Acquisition, Equity Interest Issued or Issuable, Number of Shares (in shares) | shares 1,307,698                    
v3.24.1.u1
Note 6 - Intangible Assets - Schedule of Intangible Assets (Details)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Intangible assets, gross $ 15,253,797
Additions 0
Intangible assets, gross 15,253,797
Retail Dispensary Santa Ana [Member]  
Intangible assets, gross 6,151,343
Additions 0
Intangible assets, gross 6,151,343
Retail Dispensary Clark County [Member]  
Intangible assets, gross 690,000
Additions 0
Intangible assets, gross 690,000
Cultivation and Production Clark County [Member]  
Intangible assets, gross 709,798
Additions 0
Intangible assets, gross 709,798
Cultivation, Coalinga, CA [Member]  
Intangible assets, gross 5,860,000
Additions 0
Intangible assets, gross 5,860,000
Retail Dispensary, Waukegan, IL [Member]  
Intangible assets, gross 1,812,656
Additions 0
Intangible assets, gross 1,812,656
Other Intangible Assets [Member]  
Intangible assets, gross 30,000
Additions 0
Intangible assets, gross $ 30,000
v3.24.1.u1
Note 7 - Leases (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract, Renewal Periods 2  
Operating Lease, Cost $ 1,264,185 $ 1,244,641
Operating Lease Cost, Capitalized to Inventory $ 489,239 $ 460,005
Building [Member] | Minimum [Member]    
Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract (Year) 5 years  
Building [Member] | Maximum [Member]    
Lessee, Operating Lease, Term of Contract (Year) 21 years  
v3.24.1.u1
Note 7 - Leases - Lease Cost (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Operating lease costs $ 1,264,185 $ 1,244,641
Short term lease expense 12,550 4,596
Total lease costs $ 1,276,735 $ 1,249,237
Weighted average discount rate, finance lease 15.00% 15.00%
Weighted average discount rate, operating lease 15.00% 15.00%
Weighted average remaining lease term, operating lease (Year) 11 years 3 months 3 days 13 years 7 days
v3.24.1.u1
Note 7 - Leases - Maturity of Contractual Undiscounted Lease Liabilities (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Mar. 31, 2023
2024, operating lease $ 3,309,076   $ 4,226,472
2025, operating lease 4,486,721   4,318,603
2026, operating lease 4,496,777   4,323,725
2027, operating lease 4,592,372   4,414,249
2028, operating lease 4,769,066   4,585,323
2029, operating lease 4,942,234   4,753,273
2030, operating lease 4,391,369   0
Thereafter, operating lease 42,044,848   46,355,092
Total undiscounted lease liabilities, operating lease 73,032,463   72,976,737
Interest on lease liabilities, operating lease (46,451,583)   (47,030,437)
Total present value of minimum lease payments, operating lease 26,580,880   25,946,300
Lease liability - current portion, operating lease (779,389) $ (674,594) (674,594)
Lease liability, operating lease $ 25,801,491 $ 25,271,706 $ 25,271,706
v3.24.1.u1
Note 8 - Notes Payable - Notes Payable to Non-related Parties (Details) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Promissory note $ 884,000 $ 884,000
Less current portion (884,000) (884,000)
Promissory note dated November 4, 2015 [Member]    
Promissory note $ 884,000 884,000
Next 12 months Promissory Note   $ 884,000
v3.24.1.u1
Note 8 - Notes Payable - Notes Payable to Non-related Parties (Details) (Parentheticals)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Promissory note dated November 4, 2015 [Member]    
Interest rate 5.00% 5.00%
v3.24.1.u1
Note 9 - Share Capital (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 07, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Nov. 14, 2023
USD ($)
shares
Jul. 02, 2023
shares
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Mar. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
$ / shares
shares
Nov. 14, 2023
$ / shares
Feb. 07, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
$ / shares
Common Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares)       1,500,000,000   1,500,000,000      
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized (in shares)       50,000,000   50,000,000      
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Restricted Stock Award, Net of Forfeitures (in shares)       1,224,278   783,832      
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Legal Settlement (in shares)       0   1,000,000      
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues (in shares)       18,750,000   0      
Common Stock, No Par Value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0   $ 0      
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) 18,750,000                
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares       $ 0.77   $ 0     $ 8.88
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock | $       $ 9,913,856 $ 0        
Public Offering [Member]                  
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) 1                
Warrants and Rights Outstanding, Term (Year) 5 years                
Class of Warrant or Right, Exercise Price of Warrants or Rights (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0.77                
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock | $ $ 11,300,000                
Public Offering [Member]                  
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in CAD per share) | $ / shares $ 0.6                
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues (in shares) 18,750,000                
Number of Shares Per Unit Issued (in shares) 1                
Common Stock, No Par Value (in dollars per share) | $ / shares $ 0                
Number of Warrants Per Unit (in shares) 1                
Claims Advanced by the SDC parties Against Next Green Wave Holdings, Inc [Member]                  
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Legal Settlement (in shares)   1,000,000              
Payments for Legal Settlements | $   $ 300,000              
Shares Issued, Price Per Share (in CAD per share) | $ / shares             $ 1    
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Remeasurement             0.7287    
Stock Issued During Period, Value, Legal Settlement | $   $ 728,700              
Planet 13 Illinois, LLC [Member]                  
Business Acquisition, Percentage of Voting Interests Acquired     51.00%         51.00%  
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-Based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture (in shares)     1,063,377            
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]                  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period (in shares)       485,185          
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period (in shares)       185,185          
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation (in shares)       83,333   477,506      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Settled in Period (in shares)       1,224,278          
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeited in Period (in shares)       0          
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Restricted Stock Award, Net of Forfeitures (in shares)           783,832      
v3.24.1.u1
Note 9 - Share Capital - Number of Common Shares (Details) - shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Balance at January 1 (in shares) 223,317,270 220,470,061
Shares Issued on Settlement of RSUs (in shares) 1,224,278 783,832
Shares issued on legal settlement (in shares) 0 1,000,000
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues (in shares) 18,750,000 0
Total shares of common stock outstanding (in shares) 243,291,548 223,317,270
Next Green Wave Holdings Inc.(“NGW”) [Member]    
Shares issued on exercise of purchase option (Note 6) (in shares) 0 1,063,377
v3.24.1.u1
Note 10 - Warrants (Details Textual)
Mar. 07, 2024
shares
Class of Warrant or Right, Number of Securities Called by Warrants or Rights (in shares) 18,750,000
v3.24.1.u1
Note 10 - Warrants - Summary of Fair Value of Warrant Liability (Details) - Warrants [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Balance $ 0 $ 18,127
Expirations 0 (18,127)
Foreign exchange 0 0
Change in fair value 0 0
Balance $ 0 $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Note 10 - Warrants - Summary of the Number of Warrants Outstanding (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Balance - beginning of period, warrants (in shares) 0 5,206,463
Balance - beginning of period, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 8.88
Exercised, warrants (in shares) 0 0
Exercised, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 0
Issued, warrants (in shares) 18,750,000 0
Issued, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0.77 $ 0
Expired, warrants (in shares) 0 (5,206,463)
Expired, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0 $ 8.88
Balance - end of period, warrants (in shares) 18,750,000 0
Balance - end of period, weighted average exercise price (in dollars per share) $ 0.77 $ 0
v3.24.1.u1
Note 11 - Share-based Compensation (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expense $ 104,338 $ 720,991  
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period (in shares) 185,185    
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation (in shares) 83,333   477,506
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Exercised (in shares) 1,224,278   783,832
The Plan and 2023 Equity Plan [Member]      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant (in shares) 22,000,000    
The Prior Plans [Member]      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Shares Issued Outstanding (in shares) 1,926,861    
The 2023 Equity Plan [Member] | Maximum [Member]      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Number of Shares Available for Grant (in shares) 19,587,954    
The Plan [Member]      
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Grants in Period, Gross (in shares) 0   0
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercises in Period, Intrinsic Value $ 0   $ 0
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value 0   0
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value 0   $ 0
The Plan [Member] | Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]      
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expense 0 0  
The RSU Plan [Member] | Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member]      
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expense $ 104,338 $ 720,991  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Percentage of Outstanding Stock Maximum 10.00%    
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Expiration Period (Year) 5 years    
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Granted (in shares) 485,185 0  
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period (in shares) 185,185 0  
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Shares Withheld for Tax Withholding Obligation (in shares) 83,333    
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Non-Option Equity Instruments, Exercised (in shares) 185,185 0  
v3.24.1.u1
Note 11 - Share-based Compensation - Summary of Stock Options Outstanding (Details) - $ / shares
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 2.58 $ 2.58 $ 2.34
Outstanding (in shares) 603,125 603,125 792,518
Expires November 21, 2024 [Member]      
Exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 1.31    
Outstanding (in shares) 185,203 185,203  
Exercisable (in shares) 185,203 185,203  
Expires February 27 ,2025 [Member]      
Exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 1.31    
Outstanding (in shares) 51,525 51,525  
Exercisable (in shares) 51,525 51,525  
Expires December 15, 2025 [Member]      
Exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 3.06    
Outstanding (in shares) 269,075 269,075  
Exercisable (in shares) 269,075 269,075  
Expires in September 30, 2026 [Member]      
Exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 4.37    
Outstanding (in shares) 97,322 97,322  
Exercisable (in shares) 97,322 97,322  
Expires in July 6, 2025 [Member]      
Outstanding (in shares) 603,125 603,125  
Exercisable (in shares) 603,125 603,125  
v3.24.1.u1
Note 11 - Share-based Compensation - Options Activity (Details) - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Balance - beginning of period, options (in shares) 603,125 792,518
Balance - beginning of period, weighted average exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 2.58 $ 2.34
Expired, options (in shares) 0 (189,393)
Expired, weighted average exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 0 $ 2.46
Balance - end of period, options (in shares) 603,125 603,125
Balance - end of period, weighted average exercise price (in CAD per share) $ 2.58 $ 2.58
v3.24.1.u1
Note 11 - Share-based Compensation - Summary of RSUs Outstanding (Details) - Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) [Member] - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Balance - beginning of period (in shares) 1,122,429 2,464,928
Issued (in shares) 485,185 0
Exercised (in shares) (1,224,278) (783,832)
Surrendered for taxes (in shares) (83,333) (477,506)
Forfeited (in shares) 0 (81,161)
Rounding adjustment $ (3) $ 0
Balance - end of period (in shares) 300,000 1,122,429
v3.24.1.u1
Note 12 - Loss Per Share (Details Textual) - shares
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share, Amount (in shares) 19,653,125 3,257,446
v3.24.1.u1
Note 12 - Loss Per Share - Schedule of Loss Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Loss available to common shareholders $ (5,873,769) $ (8,480,149)
Basic and diluted (in shares) 228,437,545 221,084,457
Basic and diluted loss per share (in dollars per share) $ (0.03) $ (0.04)
v3.24.1.u1
Note 13 - General and Administrative - Schedule of General and Administrative Expense (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Salaries and wages $ 3,665,242 $ 3,670,072
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Expense 104,338 720,991
Executive compensation 632,362 731,177
Licenses and permits 561,616 641,602
Payroll taxes and benefits 973,275 872,173
Supplies and office expenses 240,820 319,086
Subcontractors 117,219 506,787
Professional fees (legal, audit and other) 2,171,039 2,211,799
Miscellaneous general and administrative expenses 1,558,876 1,281,320
General and Administrative Expense $ 10,024,787 $ 10,955,007
v3.24.1.u1
Note 14 - Supplemental Cash Flow Information - Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flow Information (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Accounts Receivable $ 160,462 $ 100,354
Inventory (1,238,177) (1,295,309)
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets 1,179,543 784,157
Long-term Deposits and Other Assets 69,096 0
Deferred Tax Assets (19,158) 70,169
Deferred Tax Liabilities (733) (2,170)
Accounts Payable (829,695) (519,789)
Accrued Expenses (956,061) (1,534,764)
Income Taxes Payable 2,716,874 (702,501)
Increase (Decrease) in Operating Capital 1,082,151 (3,099,853)
Interest Paid on Leases 989,887 3,720,587
Income Taxes 0 2,965,000
Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities    
Lease additions 725,406 954,496
Fixed Asset Amounts in Accounts Payable 16,089 26,225
Reclassification of long term lease liabilities to current 104,795 32,318
Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option [Member] | Next Green Wave Holdings Inc.(“NGW”) [Member]    
Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities    
Shares Issued on Exercise of Purchase Option $ 0 $ 964,406
v3.24.1.u1
Note 16 - Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual)
Pure in Thousands
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Loss Contingency, Pending Claims, Number 0 0
Capital Addition Purchase Commitments [Member]    
Long-Term Purchase Commitment, Amount $ 2,157,092 $ 3,140,447
v3.24.1.u1
Note 17 - Risks (Details Textual) - USD ($)
Mar. 31, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Cash $ 0 $ 65,202
Sensitivity Analysis of Foreign Currency, Impact of 10 Percent Adverse Change in Conversion Rate $ 0  
v3.24.1.u1
Note 18 - Disaggregation of Revenue - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Net revenues $ 22,877,471 $ 24,915,396
Retail [Member]    
Net revenues 19,037,664 20,352,966
Wholesale [Member]    
Net revenues $ 3,839,807 $ 4,562,430
v3.24.1.u1
Note 19 - Government Assistance Program (Details Textual) - USD ($)
Jun. 15, 2023
Dec. 27, 2020
Mar. 27, 2020
Employee Retention Credit, Available Credit, Percentage of Qualified Wages   70.00% 50.00%
Employee Retention Credit, Qualified Wages, Maximum Amount Per Quarter   $ 10,000 $ 10,000
Employee Retention Credit, Maximum Wages Per Qualified Employee Per Quarter   $ 7,000 $ 5,000
ERC Credit [Member]      
Government Assistance, Amount $ 1,955,711    
v3.24.1.u1
Note 20 - Provision for Stolen Funds (Details Textual) - USD ($)
1 Months Ended 3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2024
Jan. 22, 2024
Nov. 17, 2023
Nov. 30, 2023
Mar. 31, 2024
Mar. 31, 2023
Provision for Misappropriated Funds         $ (0) $ 2,000,000
Misappropriation By El Capitan [Member]            
Restricted Cash $ 2,000,000   $ 5,400,000      
Restricted Cash, Released $ 3,400,000          
Misappropriation By El Capitan [Member] | El Capitan Lawsuit [Member]            
Loss Contingency, Damages Awarded, Value     $ 35,000,000      
Loss Contingency, Damages Sought, Value   $ 16,500,000   $ 16,500,000    

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