Beneath the Consolidated income statement adjusted operating profit is separately disclosed. This is defined as operating profit before the amortisation of acquired intangibles and significant items, which includes acquisition, group restructuring and redundancy costs. The loss before tax is also adjusted in the same way with the additional adjustment to exclude the net pension finance cost. A reconciliation of the loss before tax to adjusted profit before tax is shown beneath the Consolidated income statement.

b) Movement in net debt

Beneath the Consolidated statement of cash flows a statement of movement in net debt is shown, being the movement between opening and closing net debt. An analysis of net debt by balance sheet heading is also shown.

c) Adjusted earnings per share

Adjusted earnings per share, as shown in note 10, is calculated by dividing the adjusted earnings attributable to the equity owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. The adjusted earnings attributable to the equity owners of the parent is calculated in note 10 by adjusting the loss for the period attributable to the owners of the parent by thethe amortisation of acquired intangibles, significant items and the net pension finance cost and reversing any related taxation impact of these items.

d) Net cash flow generated from business operations

Beneath the Consolidated statement of cash flows the cash used in operations is split into its component parts, representing net cash flow generated from business operations; restructuring including redundancy costs; acquisition costs; legacy cash flows and the funding of the pension deficit.

Goodwill

Subsequent to the acquisition of ERG Inc on 8 November 2010 Goodwill has been adjusted by GBP0.1 million in the half year to 30 September 2011 to reflect a revision to the fair value of Trade and other payables as at the acquisition date.

Changes in segmental information

The reportable segments remain as US and Europe. However, since the beginning of the financial year the CODM has received information on the costs incurred in supporting the corporate activities of a public limited company separately from those costs incurred in managing the operations of the two business segments. Accordingly these 'corporate centre' costs have been shown separately from the adjusted operating profits of the two business segments disclosed in note 4.

This split was introduced following the acquisition of ERG in the US, which increased the size of the Group to the level that the Corporate centre costs needed to be visible and distinct from the results of Europe, and following changes to the Group structure, which introduced a new holding company to manage the Corporate centre activities. Previously published financial information has been restated.

4 SEGMENTAL INFORMATION

The Group has only one service, being that of consultancy, policy support, programme management and data management. The measure of reported segment profit or loss used by the chief operating decision maker (CODM) to assess the performance of the segments is adjusted operating profit. This measurement excludes the effect of amortisation of acquired intangibles and significant items as defined in note 3 'Alternative performance measures'.

All amounts provided to the CODM are measured in accordance with the Group's accounting policies and are therefore consistent with the amounts presented in the financial statements. Any sales between segments are carried out at arm's length.

Results of activities considered incidental to the Group's main operations are reported separately under the heading 'Corporate centre'. These costs arise from the management of the corporate function of a public listed company and include managing investor relations and complying with statutory regulations related to public listed companies.

The revenue and adjusted operating profit generated by each of the Group's segments are summarised as follows:

 
                                                      (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
                                      (Unaudited)      Six months        Year 
                                       Six months           ended       ended 
                                            ended    30 September    31 March 
                                     30 September            2010        2011 
                                             2011            GBPm        GBPm 
                                             GBPm        restated    restated 
=================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 US                                          36.5            22.6        59.0 
 Europe                                      16.8            28.0        54.7 
=================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 Total segmental revenue                     53.3            50.6       113.7 
=================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 
 US                                           2.9             2.0         7.2 
 Europe                                       0.7             1.4         4.4 
=================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 Segmental adjusted operating 
  profit                                      3.6             3.4        11.6 
 Corporate centre                           (1.3)           (1.3)       (2.8) 
=================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 Total adjusted operating profit              2.3             2.1         8.8 
=================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 
 

The reconciliation of adjusted operating profit to the loss before tax is as follows:

 
                                           (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)   (Audited) 
                                            Six months      Six months        Year 
                                                 ended           ended       ended 
                                          30 September    30 September    31 March 
                                                  2011            2010        2011 
                                                  GBPm            GBPm        GBPm 
======================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 Adjusted operating profit                         2.3             2.1         8.8 
 Amortisation of acquired intangibles            (0.9)           (0.6)       (1.3) 
 Restructuring including redundancy              (1.1)           (3.7)       (9.2) 
 Acquisition costs                               (0.1)           (4.5)       (4.3) 
 Pension credit from curtailment                     -               -         0.1 
======================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 Operating profit/(loss)                           0.2           (6.7)       (5.9) 
 Investment income                                   -             0.1         0.1 
 Finance income                                   10.2            10.5        21.2 
 Finance costs                                  (12.5)          (12.7)      (25.1) 
======================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 Loss before tax                                 (2.1)           (8.8)       (9.7) 
======================================  ==============  ==============  ========== 
 

5 SEASONALITY

Revenues are impacted by the timing of the utilisation of government budgets and the availability of funds, notably around government year ends. As a result this has historically led to higher revenue in the second half of the financial year for the Group.

6 SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM

 
                                          Number     Nominal 
                                              of    value of                       Total 
                                        ordinary    ordinary      Share    share capital 
                                          shares      shares    premium      and premium 
                                       (million)        GBPm       GBPm             GBPm 
===================================  ===========  ==========  =========  =============== 
 At 1 April 2010 and 30 September 
  2010 (restated - see below)              228.8         2.3       11.7             14.0 
 Firm Placing, Placing and Open 
  Offer                                  1,111.6        11.1       41.5             52.6 
 Consideration shares issued on 
  acquisition of subsidiary                113.2         1.1        4.6              5.7 
 Capital reduction                             -           -     (57.8)           (57.8) 
===================================  ===========  ==========  =========  =============== 
 At 31 March 2011 and 30 September 
  2011                                   1,453.6        14.5          -             14.5 
===================================  ===========  ==========  =========  =============== 
 

The total authorised number of ordinary shares as at 30 September 2011 for AEA Technology Group plc was 5,000,000,000 shares (31 March 2011 and 30 September 2010: 5,000,000,000 shares (restated)) with a par value of 1.0 pence per share. All these issued shares were fully paid.

As explained in note 23 of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts of the Group the Nominal value of ordinary shares, the Share premium and the reserves as at 1 April 2010 were restated. Correspondingly the balances as at 30 September 2010 have also been restated.

7 RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS

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