LEI:
549300E9W63X1E5A3N24
M&G Credit
Income Investment Trust plc
Half Year Report
and unaudited Condensed Financial Statements
for the six
months ended 30 June 2024
The full version of
the Half Year Report and unaudited Condensed Financial Statements
can be obtained from the following website:
www.mandg.co.uk/creditincomeinvestmenttrust
Chairman’s
statement
Performance
I am pleased to report that your
Company delivered a NAV total return of 4.59% for the six months to
30 June 2024. This was broadly in line with the benchmark of SONIA
plus 4% (return of 4.69%) and compared favourably not only to the
performance of investment grade fixed income indices such as the
ICE BofA Sterling Corporate and Collateralized Index (-0.01%) and
the ICE BofA 1-3 Year BBB Sterling Corporate & Collateralized
Index (+2.40%), but also to high yield indices such the ICE BofA
European Currency Non-Financial High Yield 2% Constrained Index
(+3.03%).
Financial markets entered 2024
anticipating an aggressive path of interest rate cuts from central
banks. However, economic data released during the period proved
inconsistent with these expectations. The unravelling of the dovish
pivot which had fuelled the late rally in 2023 actually saw all-in
bond yields climb higher over the first half of 2024 with interest
rate markets remaining vulnerable to data-driven volatility. That
said, credit markets performed well, as spreads continued to
tighten supported by a strong demand for the asset class. This
scenario benefitted your Company’s portfolio, with returns driven
by positive spread performance and earned income and protected by
our strategy of hedging against interest rate
sensitivity.
Share buybacks
and discount management
Your board remains committed to
seeking to ensure that the Ordinary Shares trade close to NAV in
normal market conditions through buybacks and issuance of Ordinary
Shares. I am delighted to say that, although the Company’s Ordinary
Share price traded at an average discount of 2.3% during the half
year, there were extended periods during which the shares traded at
a premium. The Company was able to undertake numerous share
issuances without the need for buybacks, with 1,325,000 shares sold
from treasury over the half year. These issuances help to improve
liquidity in your Company’s shares as well as reducing the ongoing
charges ratio.
On 30 June 2024 the Ordinary Share
price was 97.0p, representing a 0.8% premium to NAV as at that
date.
Dividends
Your Company is currently paying
four, quarterly interim dividends at an annual rate of SONIA plus
4%, calculated by reference to the adjusted opening NAV as at 1
January 2024. The Company paid a dividend of 2.15p per Ordinary
Share in respect of each quarter to 31 March 2024 and 30 June 2024.
The Company’s shares offer a yield (based on share price at the
time of writing) of 8.8%. Your Company’s Investment Manager
continues to believe that an annual total return, and thus
ultimately a dividend yield, of SONIA plus 4% will continue to be
achievable although there can be no guarantee that this will occur
in any individual year.
Outlook
In public bond markets there has
been a divergent performance between interest rates and credit
spreads in the first half of the year. While interest rates have
notably widened over the period, credit spreads have closed to
historically tight levels which has helped to drive positive NAV
performance. The current macroeconomic environment remains
supportive for investment grade credit which is constructive for
your Company’s portfolio. The pipeline of private asset
opportunities looks healthy and our Investment Manager is
negotiating on a number of new facilities which it hopes to
transact in the coming months.
Your Company’s portfolio (including
irrevocable commitments) is now 55% invested in private assets,
with additional investments of approximately 10% in illiquid
publicly listed assets which are intended to be held to maturity.
The Investment Manager will continue to deploy capital into both
public and private areas of the fixed income market, depending on
where it sees the most attractive relative value. The currently
undrawn £25 million credit facility together with an additional £10
million which is invested in a liquid, high grade ABS fund (held in
lieu of cash) is available to take advantage of opportunities as
they occur.
Since the period end, the Company
has issued an additional 700,000 shares from treasury.
Your board believes that the
Company remains well positioned to achieve its return and dividend
objectives, as set out above in the section entitled
‘Dividends’.
David
Simpson
Chairman
17 September 2024
Financial
highlights
Key
data
|
As at
30 June
2024
(unaudited)
|
As at
31 December
2023
(audited)
|
Net assets (£’000)
|
136,640
|
135,285
|
Net asset value (NAV) per Ordinary
Share
|
96.26p
|
96.21p
|
Ordinary Share price
(mid-market)
|
97.0p
|
92.2p
|
Premium/(discount) to
NAVa
|
0.8%
|
(4.2)%
|
Ongoing charges
figurea
|
1.29%
|
1.28%
|
Return and
dividends per Ordinary Share
|
Six months
ended
30 June 2024
(unaudited)
|
Year
ended
31 December
2023
(audited)
|
Capital return
|
1.3p
|
3.3p
|
Revenue return
|
3.1p
|
6.0p
|
NAV total returna
|
4.6%
|
10.4%
|
Share price total
returna
|
10.0%
|
9.5%
|
Total dividends
declaredb
|
4.30p
|
7.96p
|
a
Alternative performance measure.
Please see pages 33 to 34 in the full Half Year Report for further
information.
b
The total dividends declared in
respect of each period equated to a dividend yield of SONIA plus 4%
on the adjusted opening NAV.
Investment
manager’s report
We are pleased to provide
commentary on the factors that have had an impact on our investment
approach since the start of the financial year. In particular we
discuss the performance and composition of the
portfolio.
The first half of 2024 saw further
declines in inflation across most major economies, however during
the first quarter progress was slower than expected. The wave of
market exuberance which carried investors into the year was broken
by a series of strong economic data releases, which suggested the
assumptions for interest rate cuts underpinning December’s dovish
pivot were incompatible with the inflation mandate of policymakers.
Robust economic growth in the US showed little signs of abating and
prompted a dramatic repricing of global interest rates. At the
start of the year financial markets had anticipated six rate cuts
from the US Federal Reserve (Fed), whilst the quarter closed with
only two cuts fully priced in. As a result, sovereign bond yields
climbed significantly higher, although this did little to dampen
investor appetite for risk. The technical backdrop in fixed income
remained strong, as all-in bond yields screened favourably to other
asset classes and the continued supply/demand imbalance in
corporate bond markets resulted in a significant tightening in
credit spreads. Into this strength we sold down bonds where credit
spreads had tightened significantly from where they were purchased
to levels where, in our opinion, they looked expensive. These
included some of our remaining European REIT exposure, dollar
denominated blue chips and European energy hybrids. We reduced risk
in the portfolio by redeploying proceeds into ABS funds of AAA and
AA-rated credit quality which offered comparable returns to parts
of the BBB-rated Euro and Sterling credit markets. During this time
the portfolio performed well. By hedging interest rate risk and
maintaining low duration we were able to negate the effect of
rising risk-free rates on portfolio returns, allowing us to capture
positive credit spread performance.
The second quarter of the year got
off to a shaky start as US CPI for March showed a third straight
month of higher-than-expected inflation which pushed back the
probability of rate cuts from the Fed as well as other central
banks. April saw a softening in investment grade credit spreads
driven by an escalation in geopolitical tensions in the Middle
East, higher for longer rate concerns and the first real signs of
indigestion from the high volume of new issuance. Economic data
released in May and June evidenced slowing US inflation and a
cooling labour market which lent support to Fed rate cuts. In the
UK, headline CPI also notably fell to 2.0% year-on-year in May,
returning to the Bank of England’s inflation target for the first
time since July 2021. The ECB became the first major central bank
to deliver an initial interest rate cut but warned against the
expectation that this would be the beginning of a sustained easing
cycle. Amidst the more sanguine backdrop for policy easing, central
bankers struck a hawkish tone, emphasising a cautious approach to
cutting interest rates would be adopted and accordingly, market
pricing shifted to predict a shallower path for rates ahead. Whilst
geopolitical tensions arising from the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine
and the Middle East remained a lingering concern during the period,
it was political events closer to home in Europe, which had the
greater bearing on financial markets. Major gains by far-right
parties in the European parliamentary elections also saw Marine Le
Pen’s National Rally party dominate the French polls, prompting the
surprise decision by French President Macron to call a snap
legislative election. The raised spectre of future disruption to
the Euro-market status quo spooked financial markets and led to a
sizeable bond and equity sell-off across Europe with France at the
epicentre. During the second quarter, we added bonds selectively,
continuing to favour the up-in-quality trade and in particular the
additional return that could be earned by rotating from BBB
corporate bonds into A-rated CLO tranches. As part of this
rotation, we sold down banking and insurance paper that had
tightened significantly since initial purchase. We also sold our
remaining exposure from defaulted issuer Intu at a level in line
with book value. A notable pick up in private market activity saw
us take additional exposure to existing issuers in the portfolio
whilst also lending to new borrowers in niche sectors, which
provided a nice diversification benefit.
The funded private asset portion of
the portfolio increased over the period to 54.7% (versus 53.8% at
31 December 2023), as the improved pipeline of private
opportunities saw new facilities outweigh repayments. We actively
monitor the portfolio for signs of distress and currently have
exposure to two issuers amounting to 0.99% of the latest published
NAV, which are either in technical default or at some stage of a
restructuring process. These positions are already marked-to-market
or otherwise reserved against in respect of non-public markets
instruments in your Company’s latest published NAV. The increase in
exposure since the end of the last financial year (0.60%) is due to
the addition of two private assets (from the same issuer) being
downgraded and which at this stage look likely to be
impaired.
Outlook
We remain positive on the outlook
for investment grade credit, and given its yield benefits and
defensive characteristics, it is, in our opinion, an attractive
asset class to be invested in at this point in the economic cycle.
In fact, contained within the short episode seen in early August
was a rather compelling endorsement of credit markets, as the small
move wider in spreads remained relatively contained despite wider
market tumult. The technical backdrop in fixed income remains
strong, with all-in bond yields still screening favourably to other
asset classes and the supply/demand imbalance in corporate bond
markets keeping credit spreads well anchored. Although credit
spreads in public bond markets remain at historically tight levels,
our flexibility in being able to invest across a diverse range of
alternative asset classes and private credit can help continue to
deliver a particularly attractive return premium to public markets.
We are currently seeing a strong pipeline of private investment
opportunities, a number of which are moving through to late stage
and which we hope to hope to transact on in the coming
months.
Current market pricing is implying
approximately five interest rate cuts by June 2025 which would take
the Bank of England base rate (tracked by SONIA) to 3.7%. Even if
this does transpire, the Company’s SONIA +4% dividend target would
remain in the high single digits for the foreseeable future. We
believe this is an attractive return for a strongly diversified
portfolio with an average credit rating profile of BBB (considered
firmly investment grade). Indeed, on a year-to-date basis to the
end of August, the NAV total return (+5.9%) has outperformed the
ICE BofA European Currency Non-Financial High Yield 2% Constrained
Index (+5.8%) whilst carrying inherently less volatility and
risk.
M&G
Alternatives Investment Management Limited
17 September 2024
Portfolio
analysis
Top 20 holdings
|
Percentage of
portfolio of investmentsa
|
|
As at
|
31 June
2024
|
31 December
2023
|
|
M&G European Loan
Fund
|
11.36
|
11.48
|
|
|
M&G Senior Asset Backed Credit
Fund
|
7.43
|
4.89
|
|
|
M&G Lion Credit Opportunity
Fund IV
Income Contingent Student Loans
14.95% 24/07/2058
|
3.08
1.77
|
1.57
–
|
|
|
Delamare Finance FRN 1.279% 19 Feb
2029
|
1.76
|
1.76
|
|
|
Project Energy from Waste UK Var.
Rate 29 Nov 2041
|
1.59
|
–
|
|
|
Aria International Var. Rate 23 Jun
2025
|
1.41
|
1.16
|
|
|
Hammond Var. Rate 28 Oct
2025
|
1.39
|
1.42
|
|
|
Signet Excipients Var. Rate 20 Oct
2025
|
1.28
|
1.29
|
|
|
Atlas 2020 1 Trust Var. Rate 30 Sep
2050
|
1.28
|
1.32
|
|
|
Millshaw SAMS No. 1 Var. Rate 15
Jun 2054
|
1.26
|
1.33
|
|
|
Regenter Myatt Field North Var.
Rate 31 Mar 2036
|
1.17
|
1.23
|
|
|
Grover Group Var. Rate 30 Aug
2027
|
1.16
|
1.21
|
|
|
Project Grey 1% 30 Apr
2025
|
1.16
|
1.11
|
|
|
Gongga 5.6849% 2 Aug
2025
|
1.16
|
1.17
|
|
|
Citibank FRN 0.01% 25 Dec
2029
|
1.15
|
1.15
|
|
|
STCHB 7 A Var. Rate 25 Apr
2031
|
1.13
|
1.15
|
|
|
Income Contingent Student Loans 1
2002-2006 FRN 2.76% 24 Jul 2056
|
1.12
|
1.17
|
|
|
Finance for Residential Social
Housing 8.569% 4 Oct 2058
|
1.10
|
1.13
|
|
|
Whistler Finco 1% 30 Nov
2028
|
1.10
|
1.12
|
|
|
Total
|
43.86
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a
Including cash on deposit and
derivatives.
Source: State Street
Geographical
exposure
Percentage of
portfolio of investments
as at 30 June
2024 (31 December 2023)a
|
|
United Kingdom
|
51.55% (53.60%)
|
Europe
|
39.80% (35.55%)
|
United States
|
4.80% (6.31%)
|
Global
|
2.34% (2.28%)
|
Asia-Pacific
|
1.51% (2.26%)
|
a
Excluding cash on deposit and
derivatives.
Source: M&G and State
Street
Portfolio
overview
As at
|
30 June
2024
%
|
31 December
2023
%
|
Cash on
deposit
|
1.65
|
0.90
|
Public
|
43.72
|
45.59
|
Asset-backed securities
|
17.98
|
17.50
|
Bonds
|
18.30
|
23.20
|
Equities
|
0.01
|
–
|
Investment funds
|
7.43
|
4.89
|
Private
|
54.71
|
53.80
|
Asset-backed securities
|
5.06
|
5.08
|
Bonds
|
2.13
|
2.35
|
Investment funds
|
14.44
|
13.05
|
Loans
|
20.49
|
18.89
|
Private placements
|
1.24
|
2.28
|
Other
|
11.35
|
12.15
|
Derivatives
|
(0.08)
|
(0.29)
|
Debt derivatives
|
(0.01)
|
(0.33)
|
Forwards
|
(0.07)
|
0.04
|
Total
|
100.00
|
100.00
|
Source: State Street
Credit rating
breakdown
As at
|
30 June
2024
%
|
31 December
2023
%
|
Unrated
|
(0.07)
|
(0.29)
|
Equities
|
0.01
|
–
|
Derivatives
|
(0.08)
|
(0.29)
|
Cash and
investment grade
|
76.87
|
81.48
|
Cash on deposit
|
1.65
|
0.90
|
AAA
|
8.34
|
7.56
|
AA+
|
–
|
0.15
|
AA
|
2.81
|
5.13
|
AA-
|
3.08
|
–
|
A+
|
1.33
|
1.73
|
A
|
4.59
|
1.86
|
A-
|
4.01
|
3.86
|
BBB+
|
9.50
|
12.15
|
BBB
|
14.74
|
17.70
|
BBB-
|
17.96
|
21.49
|
M&G European Loan Fund (ELF)
(see note)
|
8.86
|
8.95
|
Sub-investment
grade
|
23.20
|
18.81
|
BB+
|
4.20
|
3.96
|
BB
|
4.68
|
1.98
|
BB-
|
2.44
|
3.24
|
B+
|
3.54
|
2.22
|
B
|
5.24
|
4.07
|
D
|
0.60
|
0.81
|
M&G European Loan Fund (ELF)
(see note)
|
2.50
|
2.53
|
Total
|
100.00
|
100.00
|
Source: State Street
Note: ELF
is an open-ended fund managed by M&G that invests in leveraged
loans issued by, generally, substantial private companies located
in the UK and Continental Europe. ELF is not rated and the
Investment Manager has determined an implied rating for this
investment, utilising rating methodologies typically attributable
to collateralised loan obligations. On this basis, 78% of the
Company’s investment in ELF has been ascribed as being investment
grade, and 22% has been ascribed as being sub-investment grade.
These percentages have been utilised on a consistent basis for the
purposes of determination of the Company’s adherence to its
obligation to hold no more than 30% of its assets in below
investment grade securities.
Top 20 holdings
%
as at 30 June
2024
|
Company
description
|
M&G European Loan
Fund
11.36%
|
Open-ended fund managed by M&G
which invests in leveraged loans issued by, generally, substantial
private companies located in the UK and Continental Europe. The
fund’s objective is to create attractive levels of current income
for investors while maintaining relatively low volatility of NAV.
(Private)
|
M&G Senior Asset Backed Credit
Fund
7.43%
|
Open-ended fund managed by M&G
investing in a diversified pool of investment grade ABS. In usual
market conditions, the fund will invest predominantly in senior
traches of ABS, with 80% expected to be of a credit rating of at
least AA– or higher. The latest average credit rating of the
underlying portfolio is AAA. The daily dealing fund is used by the
Investment Manager as an alternative to holding cash.
(Public)
|
M&G Lion Credit Opportunity
Fund IV
3.08%
|
Open-ended fund managed by M&G
which invests primarily in high grade European ABS with on average
AA risk. The fund seeks to find value in credits which offer an
attractive structure or price for their risk profile.
(Private)
|
Income Contingent Student Loans
14.95%
24/07/2058
1.77%
|
Floating-rate, junior mezzanine
tranche of a portfolio comprised of income contingent repayment
student loans originally advanced by the UK Secretary of State for
Education. (Public)
|
Delamare Finance FRN 1.279% 19 Feb
2029
1.76%
|
Floating-rate, senior tranche of a
CMBS secured by the sale and leaseback of 33 Tesco superstores and
2 distribution centres. (Public)
|
Project Energy from Waste UK Var.
Rate 29 Nov 2041
1.59%
|
Floating-rate, senior secured
infrastructure loan funding the design, build, maintain, operate
and finance contract of a residual waste treatment facility
(Private)
|
Aria International Var. Rate 23 Jun
2025
1.41%
|
Floating-rate, senior tranche of a
securitisation of invoice receivables originated by a specialist
digital recruitment platform. (Private)
|
Hammond Var. Rate 28 Oct
2025
1.39%
|
Secured, bilateral real estate
development loan backed by a combined portfolio of 2 office assets
leased to an underlying roster of global corporate tenants.
(Private)
|
Signet Excipients Var. Rate 20 Oct
2025
1.28%
|
Fixed-rate loan secured against 2
large commercial premises in London, currently leased to 2 FTSE
listed UK corporations. (Public)
|
Atlas 2020 1 Trust Var. Rate 30 Sep
2050
1.28%
|
Floating-rate, senior tranche of a
bilateral RMBS transaction backed by a pool of Australian equity
release mortgages. (Private)
|
Millshaw SAMS No. 1 Var. Rate 15
Jun 2054
1.26%
|
Floating-rate, single tranche of an
RMBS backed by shared-appreciation mortgages. (Public)
|
Regenter Myatt Field North Var.
Rate 31 Mar 2036
1.17%
|
PFI (Private Finance Initiative)
floating-rate, amortising term loan relating to the already
completed refurbishment and ongoing maintenance of residential
dwellings and communal infrastructure in the London borough of
Lambeth. (Private)
|
Grover Group Var. Rate 30 Aug
2027
1.16%
|
Floating-rate, senior tranche of a
securitisation of receivables originated by a leading European
technology subscription platform. (Private)
|
Project Grey 1% 30 Apr
2025
1.16%
|
Floating-rate, senior secured
position in a bilateral real estate loan to fund the acquisition
and refurbishment of an office block in the London CBD.
(Private)
|
Gongga 5.6849% 2 Aug
2025
1.16%
|
Structured Credit trade by Standard
Chartered referencing a US$2bn portfolio of loans to companies
domiciled in 36 countries. (Private)
|
Citibank FRN 0.01% 25 Dec
2029
1.15%
|
Floating-rate, mezzanine tranche of
a regulatory capital transaction backed by a portfolio of loans to
large global corporates, predominantly in North America.
(Private)
|
STCHB 7 A Var. Rate 25 Apr
2031
1.13%
|
Floating-rate, mezzanine tranche in
a regulated capital securitisation where the portfolio consists of
36 loans, secured on the undrawn Limited Partner (LP) investor
capital commitments. (Private)
|
Income Contingent Student Loans 1
2002-2006 FRN 2.76% 24 Jul 2056
1.12%
|
Floating-rate, mezzanine tranche of
a portfolio comprised of income-contingent repayment student loans
originally advanced by the UK Secretary of State for Education.
(Public)
|
Finance for Residential Social
Housing 8.569% 4 Oct 2058
1.10%
|
High grade (AA/Aa3), fixed-rate
bond backed by cash flows from housing association loans.
(Public)
|
Whistler Finco 1% 30 Nov
2028
1.10%
|
Floating-rate, senior secured term
loan lending to an outdoor media infrastructure owner which invests
and manages a large billboard portfolio in the UK, Netherlands,
Spain, Ireland and Germany. (Private)
|
|
|
Further
Information
The full Half Year
Report and unaudited Condensed Financial Statements can be obtained
from the Company's website at
www.mandg.co.uk/creditincomeinvestmenttrust or by contacting the Company
Secretary at mandgcredit@linkgroup.co.uk.
It has also been
submitted in full unedited text to the Financial Conduct
Authority's National Storage Mechanism and is available for
inspection at data.fca.org.uk/#/nsm/nationalstoragemechanism in
accordance with DTR 6.3.5(1A) of the Financial Conduct Authority's
Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.
For further
information in relation to the Company please
visit:
https://www.mandg.com/investments/private-investor/en-gb/investing-with-mandg/investment-options/mandg-credit-income-investment-trust