TIDMRGD

RNS Number : 7101G

Real Good Food Company Plc (The)

03 July 2012

The Real Good Food Company plc (AIM: RGD)

Results for the 15 months to 31 March 2012

The Real Good Food Company plc ("RGFC" or the "Group"), owns the largest independent non-refining distributor of sugar in Europe (Napier Brown), supplies bakery ingredients (Renshaw and R&W Scott ) and manufactures patisserie and desserts (Haydens Bakery)

HIGHLIGHTS

 
                                   15 months to           12 months to 
                                  31 March 2012   December 2011   December 2010 
                                       GBP'000s        GBP'000s        GBP'000s 
 
 Revenue                                305,529         249,040         200,104 
 
 EBITDA                                   9,185           9,112           5,635 
 
 EPS 
 Basic adjusted                            6.2p            7.0p            2.8p 
 Diluted adjusted                          5.7p            6.5p            2.6p 
 
 Working Capital 
  (Fixed Assets/Stock/Trade 
  Debtors 
  &Trade Creditors)                      38,750          36,708          29,667 
 
 Net Borrowings 
  (Incl Cash)                            28,655          25,853          22,636 
 
 Net Debt/EBITDA 
  *Based on 12 months to March 
  2012                                     3.3*             2.8             4.0 
 

-- Strong performance driven by focus on brand development and by driving sales growth

-- EBITDA up 62% to GBP9.1m in 12 months to December 2011 (2010: GBP5.6m) - performance in 3 Months to 31 March 2012 reflects usual seasonal pattern of trading in quarter one (January to March)

-- Key trading divisions of Napier Brown, Garrett and Renshaw all increased their EBITDA performance year on year

-- Significant improvement in EPS adjusted (fully diluted excluding significant items) at 5.7p for 15 months to 31 March 2012 up 119% on 2.6p for 12 months to 31 December 2010

-- Significant improvement in Net Debt / EBITDA ratio, down from 4.0 at 31 December 2010 to 2.8 at 31 December 2011. (March 2012 reflects normal seasonality profile)

-- Net borrowings of GBP28.7m at 31 March 2012 are up against 2010 driven primarily by the increased value in the supply chain following the impact mainly of higher sugar costs, but still down on position at 31 March 2011

Pieter Totte, RGFC Executive Chairman, commented:

"In 2011 we delivered on our commitment to return to growth in sales and profitability. We are now embarking on an exciting period designed to transform the scale of the Group over the next three years. This strategy is rooted in robust plans produced by each individual business and we have restructured the Group to support these."

3 July 2012

ENQUIRIES:

 
 Real Good Food 
 Pieter Totte, Chairman             Tel: 020 3056 1516 
 Mike McDonough, Finance Director   Tel: 0151 706 8200 
 
 Shore Capital & Corporate          Tel: 020 7408 4090 
 Stephane Auton / Patrick Castle 
 
 Cubitt Consulting                  Tel: 020 7367 5100 
 Gareth David 
 

Change of Accounting Reference Date

In April 2011 the board announced it was moving its reference date from 31 December to 31 March to better align its financial reporting with its trading seasonality. The October to December period being especially busy generating most of the year's operating profits (approx 58% of EBITDA is generated in 2011 calendar).

Prior to this change the group was faced with preparing annual budgets and market updates for the current year before the key trading period results were known. Whilst we have had a good track record in meeting expectations over the last two to three years the board believe this change will improve the quality and accuracy of reporting in the future.

To help retain transparency where relevant the 2011 calendar year results are presented in this report alongside the 15 Months to 31 March 2012 to aid comparison with the prior year.

Impact of Change

The Jan - March period is the Group's "quietest" trading period with EBITDA typically around the break even level driven by the combination of the lowest sales levels in the year in this quarter with a relatively flat overhead base through the year.

This is evident in the trading comparatives with sales of GBP305.5m for the 15 Months to 31 March 2012, GBP56.5m higher than the 12 months ended 31 Dec 2011 (GBP249.0m) but profitability flat with EBITDA at GBP9.2m and GBP9.1m respectively. Given this, the key comparatives and commentary in this report will focus on comparing like with like, with performance for the full year 2011 compared with 2010 (calendar) to ensure that the underlying year on year trading is visible.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

Overview

I am very pleased with our achievements during 2011: we have delivered significant growth in both sales and EBITDA as well as setting out a clear course for how we intend to build the business over the next three years.

All divisions recorded sales growth and Group EBITDA increased to GBP9.1m in 2011, an increase of GBP3.5m on 2010. A significant proportion of this came from Napier Brown as we responded successfully to the market changes but the overall profit performance was supported also by strong results from Renshaw and Garrett Ingredients. Overall profits for the 15 month period to 31 March 2012 were in line with expectations.

Working capital levels generally have been higher during 2011 as compared to 2010 as a result of both supporting our growth plans and reflecting higher commodity prices, particularly in sugar. As at 31 March 2012 working capital of GBP38.8m was up 8% on 31 March 2011 (GBP35.9m) but well within management expectations.

Net Debt as at 31 March 2012 was GBP28.7m (31 March 2011: GBP29.4m) in line with expectations with Net Debt/EBITDA levels reducing significantly from 4.0 in 2010 to 2.8 at 31 December 2011.

The changes in the sugar market following the Sugar Regime reform period now give Napier Brown a very clear strategic focus. Customers in the EU are looking for alternative sources of sugar to provide competition to the reducing number of big EU beet producers. With our experience in sugar sourcing and our well established routes to market we are well placed to provide this.

In this respect we are delighted that Omnicane, the biggest sugar producer in Mauritius, has decided to take a significant equity stake in RGFC. We have known them for many years and following their investment in the Company we have held positive discussions which lead us to believe that there are many mutual benefits to be realised from greater cooperation.

Omnicane, with its world class model of sugar cane refining combined with electricity co-generation, is a low cost producer of cane sugar. We believe that this model of refining cane sugar in the source country is the right one, not only for Mauritius but also for other cane producers across the world and we intend to work in partnership with Omnicane to develop this. Omnicane can provide the experience and expertise in cane refining and Napier Brown can provide the routes to market, particularly in Europe where customers want and need new supply sources.

Garrett Ingredients had an extremely successful period benefiting from the management focus we have given it and following a similar strategy to Napier Brown in widening its supply sources within dairy products. Its growth prospects come from developing both its product range and its customer base.

Renshaw has benefited from the growing interest in homebaking both in the UK and internationally and this growth has prompted us to review our vision for the brand. There is an exciting opportunity to broaden its focus from its original strength in the specialist crafting sector in the UK to a much wider consumer audience both in the UK and internationally. We see the web as a major facilitator for this.

Just as we have seen benefits separating Garrett Ingredients from Napier Brown and running it as a stand alone business unit, we have started the same process with R&W Scott at Carluke. By separating it from Renshaw and investing in local management we have given its brand and product portfolios renewed focus which should begin to pay dividends during the course of this year.

At Haydens, 2011 saw the opening of the Hopton Distribution site which both created a new business stream but also critically freed up space for us to invest in the bakery. We now have three business streams, ambient, chilled and frozen, and a broadening customer base particularly in foodservice.

We have now implemented the best structure for the Group to facilitate our stated aim of doubling sales over the next three years. Whilst each division is responsible for its growth plans, we now have, in addition to the PLC board, a Group Executive Board where individual Directors have group responsibilities across key areas such as HR, IT, Compliance & Governance, Operations and Marketing where it is clear cross divisional opportunities can be delivered.

Having the right people in the right roles is essential and we have to ensure that each business is resourced fully and effectively. The Group will help achieve this as well as ensuring consistent and high quality employment practices are observed across all our sites.

Our ambitious growth plans present some exciting challenges operationally and will require investment in new capacity. Again, at Group level we can assess the priorities and help smooth implementation of these projects to support the commercial plans.

Finally, we have discovered over the past two years some hidden gems in the brands we own and it is right that the Group provides quality support and direction in managing these assets. The recent new products have given us some indication of the potential for the Renshaw brand and we now have a significantly enhanced vision of its potential.

We believe R&W Scott can also be extended out from its core jam heritage. Meanwhile our revitalisation of the Whitworths brand in sugar has been enthusiastically greeted by the retail trade supporting as it does Napier Brown's overall strategy of providing customers with a differentiated supply option.

Outlook

In 2011 we delivered on our commitment to return to growth in sales and profitability. We are now embarking on an exciting period designed to transform the scale of the Group over the next three years. This strategy is rooted in robust plans produced by each individual business and we have restructured the Group to support these.

While the strategy is not dependent on any single business, we are fortunate to have the support of Omnicane as a major shareholder to work with us on our plans for Napier Brown, our biggest business. We also believe that Omnicane can also help us with our export ambitions.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank colleagues across all the sites in all our businesses for their enthusiasm and support without which we would not have achieved the progress I have reported.

Pieter Totte

Chairman

3 July 2012

DIVISIONAL REVIEW

Napier Brown (Sugar)

From its facility at Normanton, near Leeds, Napier Brown sources sugar from the UK, mainland Europe and worldwide supplying customers in the UK across all market sectors; manufacturing, retail, wholesale and foodservice

 
                        15 months ended     12 months ended     12 months ended 
                          31 March 2012    31 December 2011    31 December 2010 
                               GBP'000s            GBP'000s            GBP'000s 
 Revenue(1)                     176,885             143,675             108,400 
 EBITDA                           4,383               3,749                 409 
 Operating profit(2)              3,703               3,220                (80) 
 Operating profit 
  %                                 2.1                 2.2                   - 
 

(1) Excluding inter-company trading

(2) Normalised operating profit before interest, significant items and central costs

2011/12 Review

2011 saw a dramatic change in the balance of supply and demand within the EU sugar market reflecting changes in the world market. The EU beet sugar production quotas and reduced import availability due to volatile world prices and currency fluctuations, produced shortages which in the UK were exacerbated by a significant failure of part of the beet crop. The shortage in the supply chain led to sugar prices increasing by approx. 40% at the start of 2011 allowing the market in general to return to more normal margins following the unsustainable levels triggered by regime change which affected profitability in 2008 through to 2010.

Revenue at GBP143.7m for 2011 was up 32.6% on 2010 with volume growth accounting for 5.2% of this with the remainder being driven by passing on increased sugar costs. EBITDA at GBP3.7M for 2011 reflects the recovery in margins over 2010. For the 15 month period both revenue and EBITDA reflect the usual lower activity in the January to March period in line with expectations.

The business had to move quickly to supplement its traditional supply routes in order to meet customer demands. This required us to buy sugar from a number of new sources all around the world: seven new countries in all. This exercise was logistically complex leading to an increase in costs and working capital but we were, at the same time, able to benefit from increased selling prices. More importantly the experience gained from handling these sugars and the new relationships we built up with sugar producers will stand us in good stead going forward.

Market prices remained high for the new contract season from October 2011 as supplies continued to be tight. Our contracted volumes increased as more major manufacturing customers decided to increase their number of suppliers and include Napier Brown within their supply portfolio. This combination of higher volumes and higher market prices led to significant revenue increases year on year.

Margins returned to more sustainable levels within the sector though delays in retail price increases and continued competition within the retail arena meant that margins remained depressed in this sector. The need to buy in sugars from a range of new sources increased working capital requirements.

Current Trading

Sales of retail sugars have improved over the past few months as the marketing plans we have been working on have begun to bear fruit. In retail we now have a very distinctive branded offering targeted at all retailers as opposed to relying on one or two price driven private label contracts.

A new marketing department has been set up and a brand manager, a category manager and a new account manager recruited. Brand and PR agencies have been appointed to revitalise the Whitworths brand and bring new ranges to the market. The new 'Whitworths for Baking' range of sugars in innovative, re-sealable pouches has gained good listings in major multiples and early orders are strong.

Meanwhile industrial sales have also been buoyant as we have increased our market share with strategic partners who recognise our ability to supply sugar through new routes thus providing security of supply, best-in-class service and competitive pricing.

Outlook

The business has embarked on a number of new initiatives to develop its strategy. 'Multi-sourcing' will be central to our business proposition and customers are keen for us to continue to offer alternative supply options to the major EU beet sugar producers. In this respect we continue to develop relationships with new supply sources and are planning to invest in an infrastructure which can handle a range of sugars from different sources efficiently and cost effectively.

We have already begun contracting sales for the new season from October and have gained a number of new customers. Meanwhile our new Whitworths branded ranges has enabled us to extend our customer base in retail while we continue to work on further innovations and new products for 2013.

Garrett Ingredients (Sugar & Dairy)

Based at Thornbury, near Bristol, Garrett sources dairy and other specialist food ingredients from across the UK, Eire and continental Europe for supply (along with sugar sourced from Napier Brown) to large, medium and small food manufacturing businesses across the UK.

 
                        15 months ended   12 months ended     12 months ended 
                          31 March 2012       31 December    31 December 2010 
                                                     2011 
                               GBP'000s          GBP'000s            GBP'000s 
 Revenue(1)                      38,181            30,776              25,584 
 EBITDA                           3,231             2,747               1,182 
 Operating profit(2)              3,231             2,747               1,182 
 Operating profit 
  %                                 8.5               8.9                 4.4 
 

(1) Excluding inter-company trading

(2) Normalised operating profit before interest, significant items and central costs

2011/12 Review

Turnover increased during 2011 by 20.3% to GBP30.8m driven by a 5.3% volume increase in dairy ingredients and higher commodity prices. Much of the focus during the year was ensuring product availability by increasing the supplier base in dairy powders, butters and cheese from the UK, Ireland and continental Europe. In addition two new distributor partnerships in the UK were signed with Friesland Campina for sweet condensed milk and Cargill for dextrose.

A high proportion of the division's sugar sales are 'spot' and sales prices increased during the early part of the year as sugar supplies were short due to the UK crop difficulties and, as with the Napier experience, this also allowed the business to rebuild sugar margins to "normal" levels following the upheavals during regime change. Garretts had the same experience in sugar as Napier with margins being restored to more sustainable levels as seen in the EBITDA performance for 2011 of GBP2.7m. The 15 month period captures the usually less profitable January to March period.

Current Trading

Garrett's historic strength with small food manufacturers is now being complemented with a growing customer base amongst larger manufacturers where dairy and sugar may not be a core ingredient and where Garrett can offer excellent service and security of supply. Dairy markets have been relatively quiet recently while sugar sales have continued to be strong.

The Sunshine Ice Cream mix brand has been relaunched for summer 2012 while work is underway with a number of customers to produce bespoke added value blends utilising the mixing plant at the R&W Scott site in Carluke.

The sales operation is being restructured following the appointment of Paul Carlisle as Sales Director and the setting up of a dedicated telesales operation at the head office in Thornbury. This is being supported by investment in IT systems and associated training.

Outlook

With the UK Dairy supply base consolidating, plans are in place to increase sourcing from further afield and open up trading channels with manufacturers and supply partners from continental Europe and beyond. An integral part of the three year plan is to increase the supply partner base, either as simply a customer for the supplier or as a dedicated distributor for the manufacturer's ingredients to the UK and Irish food manufacturing market.

Sales growth will come from both increasing the product range and the breadth of the customer base. Negotiations are underway on several potential new distributorships and supply agreements focusing on areas such as whey powder, where the number of UK manufacturers has decreased leading to reduced availability.

Renshaw (Bakery Ingredients)

Operating out of its Liverpool facility Renshaw is a leading manufacturer of high quality food ingredients, primarily to the baking sector both in the UK and for export with a strong reputation for quality, consistency and innovation.

 
                        15 months ended     12 months ended     12 months ended 
                          31 March 2012    31 December 2011    31 December 2010 
                               GBP'000s            GBP'000s            GBP'000s 
 Revenue(1)                      46,368              38,624              34,325 
 EBITDA                           5,816               5,966               5,437 
 Operating profit(2)              4,908               5,222               4,767 
 Operating profit 
  %                                10.6                13.5                13.9 
 

(1) Excluding inter-company trading

(2) Normalised operating profit before interest, significant items and central costs.

2011/12 Review

2011 has seen another successful year with revenue growing by 12.5% to GBP38.6m (2010 GBP34.3m) driven by both domestic and international sales with EBITDA at GBP5.9m also up on 2010 (9.7%). The reported period (15 months to March 2012) appears to buck this trend, however, Renshaw is an exceptionally seasonal business with the bulk of its trading profits generated in the last few months of the calendar year. Quarter one 2012 has generated a small loss at EBITDA level, in line with our expectations, seasonality and prior years.

In the UK the Renshaw brand extended its presence in both the retail and craft sectors while export sales continued to show growth both in the core business in the USA as well as other markets such as Scandinavia. This was recognised when The Liverpool Daily Post awarded Renshaw the title 'Regional Exporter of the Year' for 2011.

Retailers and the media are maintaining a strong focus on both homebaking and cake decorating. Renshaw has sought to capitalise on this with a range of new innovative products that have begun to gain new distribution in both mainstream and specialist craft retailers.

Sales growth led to the Liverpool manufacturing site producing record tonnage during the year, including 76 new retail products. This was achieved through a combination of 24 hour working and a rationalisation of shift patterns to improve continuity and capacity. Investment in new extruding and packing equipment was also required to meet the demand.

Current Trading

Sales have remained strong both domestically and internationally and the business has invested in people to manage this growth across all the sales channels.

The Commercial team has been restructured to focus on the three main channels of Industrial, Consumer and Export while plans are in place to develop a new e-commerce channel. The Development team has been upgraded with new appointments including a focus on packaging. In addition a new dedicated Operations Director for the Liverpool site has recently joined the business.

Outlook

It is clear that the homebaking trends which are being experienced in the UK are being replicated in many other countries and research has begun into identifying the areas of greatest potential. Our vision is to develop the Renshaw brand globally as an expert in cake decorating and we see the creation of a branded e-commerce sales channel as central to this.

R&W Scott (Bakery Ingredients)

R&W Scott at its Carluke facility south-east of Glasgow produces chocolate coatings and sauces, jams and dry powder blends for the industrial, retail, wholesale and foodservice markets.

 
                        15 months ended     12 months ended     12 months ended 
                          31 March 2012    31 December 2011    31 December 2010 
                               GBP'000s            GBP'000s            GBP'000s 
 Revenue(1)                      14,437              11,791               8,468 
 EBITDA                         (1,044)               (829)                  18 
 Operating profit(2)            (1,338)              (1057)               (192) 
 Operating profit 
  %                               (9.3)               (9.0)               (2.3) 
 

(1) Excluding inter-company trading

(2) Normalised operating profit before interest, significant items and central costs

2011/12 Review

2011 proved to be a tough year for the business which incurred significant material cost increases which were not being recovered in sales price increases until late in the year. As a consequence of the delay in passing on costs and due to production inefficiences on a changing sales mix EBITDA for 2011 fell to a loss of (GBP0.8M) over the previous year with the 15 month period presenting a similar picture whilst underlying volumes were static against the prior year.

In order to address this the Carluke site was established as a separate trading division from Renshaw during the latter half of 2011, under its old trading name R&W Scott, in order to bring more commercial focus to its key product areas of chocolate coatings, sauces, jams and dry powder blends.

2011 saw overall volumes at the site increase to 7,400 tonnes helped by the re-siting of the dry powder mix from Napier Brown in Normanton. To support this volume growth, further capital investment was made in the site in the areas of malted filling capacity, refining capability and retail packing as well as upgrades from an environmental and health and safety perspective.

Current trading

I am pleased to report that the current year has started strongly and has returned to profitability. Delivered margin (gross profit after distribution before overheads) aspirations for 2012/13 are to move from the 12% achieved in 2011/12 to above 20%. Run rate in the first quarter is in line with plan due to improved pricing, increased output of higher value added lines and focus on improvement initiatives. Business development plans are in place to continue to drive margin improvement and return EBITDA back to positive.

Outlook

The vision for R&W Scott is to transform the Carluke site from being a manufacturer of largely commodity products to an added value, innovative and commercial business utilising the site's considerable brand heritage, skills and capabilities.

A new site based management team has been established to bring focus to the business across all sales channels; industrial, foodservice and retail. Using our experience to create new recipes, made in innovative ways and that have lifestyle appeal, is the key to brand development, improved product offerings and to delivering growth. The first example of this is the revitalisation of the R&W Scott brand with an exciting new range of naturally sweet retail jams due to appear in supermarkets later this year.

The business plans to increase turnover to GBP25m within 3 years and the site has both the capacity and capability to deliver this. Product development in tune with the needs of the consumer today will drive the business to be a brand led enterprise supported by investment in facilities, plant and new product support.

Haydens Bakeries (Bakery Division)

From its site in Devizes, Wiltshire Haydens Bakeries produces an extensive range of high added value, hand finished, ambient, chilled and frozen patisserie and dessert products to retail and foodservice customers. Through its Hopton Distribution subsidiary, it also consolidates distribution of bakery products from other manufacturers to Waitrose.

 
                        15 months ended     12 months ended      12 months ended 
                          31 March 2012    31 December 2011     31 December 2010 
                               GBP'000s            GBP'000s             GBP'000s 
 Revenue(1)                      29,658              24,184               23,327 
 EBITDA                           (604)               (398)                  415 
 Operating profit(2)            (1,333)               (961)                (238) 
 Operating profit 
  %                               (4.5)               (4.0)                (1.0) 
 

(1) Including inter-company trading

(2) Normalised operating profit before interest, significant items and central costs

2011/12 Review

As reported previously Haydens had a difficult year in 2011 on two fronts. Significant material cost increases which were not reflected in sales price increases until quarter four and the factory development started later than planned preventing management from delivering the cost reduction opportunities from production efficiencies and improved material usage.

Revenue growth of 3.7% in 2011 was not sufficient to offset the combined impact of these pressure points resulting in EBITDA dropping to a loss (GBP0.4m) in 2011 with the trend largely the same for the 15 month period.

Commercially the business continued to thrive with over thirty new products launched focusing on the bakery's core processes. These new products included premium dessert products for the 'Heston' brand in Waitrose through to individually packaged Danish products and were developed under the supervision of Executive Chef, Ross Sneddon who has recently been awarded the honour of Master Chef-Patisserie. New formats of Haydens' high quality products are part of the division's strategy to broaden its exposure to new customer channels such as impulse, convenience and foodservice.

The new Distribution Centre for Waitrose opened in April 2011 and this has enabled the 3 year bakery modernisation programme to begin with blast chilling and freezing capability planned to be in place by mid-2012. These changes are critical to delivering production cost and material usage efficiencies as well as reaching new sales channels. Meanwhile there has also been investment in tart and pie capacity required to meet growing demand.

Current Trading

There continues to be strong demand for the Company's added value products, with over 15 new patisserie and dessert launches in the late spring of this year. Additionally, new food service products were launched in line with Hayden's strategy to develop the full potential in this sector.

In the immediate future, the focus is on increasing efficiencies and reducing costs through the implementation of the factory development programme, delayed from last year. This is now live and stage 1 benefits should start to materialise from the 3(rd) quarter of this year.

Outlook

The division has a clear strategic plan to focus its new product development in its areas of expertise and broaden its customer base by exploiting its quality credentials across a range of trade channels. The capability to utilise ambient, chilled and frozen supply chains is central to this.

The factory development programme is being delivered by a new highly motivated Operations team, led by newly appointed John Larsen. The team is committed to delivering significant return on this investment within the current financial year. This plan, coupled with aspirations for strong sales growth in the second half of the year, is providing the management with reason for optimism.

FINANCE DIRECTOR'S REPORT

Accounting reference date

As commented on at the start of this report, the change in the accounting reference date will improve the Group's budgeting and forecasting routines, and consequently in providing stakeholders with commentary and trading updates. At this time, however, we "tag on" our lowest trading quarter to our normal twelve month period creating some "noise" around understanding the underlying performance and trend. In order to overcome this, emphasis in the commentary is placed on comparatives with like for like "calendar" performance for 2011 versus 2010. Additional commentary on the 31 March 2012 position is included where appropriate.

Revenue

Group revenue from continuing operations for the 15 months to 31 March 2012 was GBP305.5m 2011 (Jan to Dec) at GBP249.0m, on a like for like basis was approx 25% up (GBP48.9M) on 2010 at GBP200.1m. Of this GBP48.9m year on year increase, approximately 80% (GBP39.4m) is from the Napier & Garretts businesses with GBP30.2m of this increase "value driven", reflecting the increased commodity costs, primarily sugar, and passed on in sales prices to customers.

Overall on a like-for-like basis the Group grew in volume terms by 5.3% in 2011.

 
 Key Comparatives           15 months ended   12 months ended   12 months ended 
  (Continuing Operations           31 March       31 December       31 December 
  excluding Significant                2012              2011              2010 
  items) 
                                   GBP'000s          GBP'000s          GBP'000s 
 Revenue                            305,529           249,040           200,104 
 Gross Profit                        39,626            33,472            23,879 
 Delivered Margin 
  (Gross Profit after 
  Distribution costs)                26,617            22,887            15,826 
 EBITDA                               9,185             9,112             5,637 
 Operating profit 
  (EBITDA less Depn)                  6,564             7,041             3,609 
 Operating profit %                    2.1%              2.8%              1.8% 
 PBT 
  (After Financing & 
  Pension costs)                      4,910             5,737             2,343 
 

Margins

Delivered Margin for the 15 month period was GBP26.6m resulting in EBITDA of GBP9.2m with 2011 calendar year at GBP22.9m up 44.6% on 2010 (GBP15.8m). This increase is a result, primarily, of trading margins in sugar returning to more normal sustainable levels following the upheavals in the Sugar Regime that adversely affected profitability from 2008 through 2010.

Profit before Tax and Interest

Overall profits for the 15 month period and 2011 calendar year were in line with expectations driven by the recovery in Sugar in Napier and Garretts.

Financing Costs

Financing costs for the 15 months at GBP1.9M were in line with the 2011 "run rate" of GBP1.5m (2010 GBP1.4m).

Significant Items

During the 15 months the Group incurred one-off costs of GBP0.55m due mostly to the reorganisation of the Haydens operation, GBP0.43m, a continuation of the modernisation programme started in 2010. GBP0.12m was incurred in the liquidation and winding up of dormant subsidiaries and the hive down of Haydens trading from the Plc entity into its own limited company. The tidying up of this structure will reduce administration and increase transparency for stakeholders.

 
 
  Working Capital & Net          31 March    31 December    31 December 
  Debt                               2012           2011           2010 
                                 GBP'000s       GBP'000s       GBP'000s 
 Working Capital 
  (Fixed Assets/Stock/Trade 
  Debtors & Trade Creditors)       38,750         36,708         29,667 
 
       Net Borrowings 
        (Incl Cash)                28,655         25,883         22,636 
 
 Net Debt/EBITDA 
  *Based on 12 months 
  to March 2012                      3.3*            2.8            4.0 
 

Cash Flow and Debt

Working Capital levels have increased (24% as at 31 December 2011) over 2010 levels reflecting primarily increased material costs which are not expected to ease in the short term. The group has also maintained higher stock levels especially in sugar following the problems experienced in the supply chain last year.

These factors have pushed debt levels up, with Net Debt up 14% at 31 December 2011 compared to 31 December 2010, although this is in line with expectations and well within our funding facilities.

Net Debt (after Cash) as at 31 March 2012 was GBP28.7m (31 March 2011 GBP29.4m) reflecting the normal seasonality through the year.

However, underlying Debt levels as compared to EBITDA (Net Debt to EBITDA) have reduced significantly from 4.0 in 2010 to 2.8 at Dec 2011. March 2012 has moved up since Dec 2011 but this is in line with expectations and follows our normal seasonality pattern.

Pensions

Two subsidiaries, Napier Brown Foods Limited and Renshawnapier Limited, operate a defined benefit pension scheme which is closed to new members. The IAS 19 valuation of the scheme at 31 March 2012 identified a GBP1.1m deficit, a deterioration of GBP1.1m since December 2010. The scheme's assets have largely retained their value since 2010 with the deficit mainly driven by the fall in discount rates at the present time increasing the present value of future benefits. The Group is proactive with the trustees in managing the scheme, not losing sight of the fact key market drivers are weak and presenting a negative view at this time. During the period the Group contributed GBP177k (2010: GBP117k) to the scheme.

Key Performance Indicators

The Board of Directors monitors a range of financial and non-financial key performance indicators, reported on a periodic basis, to measure the Group's performance over time. The key performance indicators are set out below:

The 2011 Calendar as compared with 2010 breaks out the underlying trends with improvement across all areas, with the 15 month period to 31 March 2012 capturing the seasonality of the January to March quarter which dilutes the picture.

 
 
                                    31 March    31 December   31 December 
                                        2012           2011          2010 
 Revenue growth(1)                       n/a          24.5%        (7.2%) 
 Operating margin(2)                    2.1%           2.8%          1.8% 
 Debt cover (net debt:EBITDA)(3)        3.3*            2.8           4.0 
 Interest cover(4)                       4.8            7.0           4.5 
 Health & Safety score(5)                n/a            83%           80% 
 
 
 1    Revenue growth is calculated for continuing operations. 
  - 
 2    Operating margin is stated for continuing operations only 
  -    and is calculated by dividing operating profit before tax, 
       interest and significant items by revenue from continuing 
       operations. 
 3    Debt cover is calculated by dividing total net debt by 
  -    continuing EBITDA. EBITDA is defined as earnings before 
       significant items, interest, tax, depreciation and intangible 
       asset amortisation. 
       * Based on 12 months to March 2012 
 4    Interest cover is calculated by dividing EBITDA by net 
  -    interest payments (gross interest payable less interest 
       receivables). 
 5    Health & Safety score represents the weighted average score 
  -    across all sites as determined by our health and safety 
       score index which was introduced in 2008 and is measured 
       by an external consultant. 
 

Mike McDonough

Group Finance Director

3 July 2012

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

15 months ended 31 March 2012

 
                                  15 months ended 31 March               12 months ended 31 December 
                                            2012                                     2010 
                                                                                   Significant 
                                 Before   Significant                     Before         Items 
                            Significant         Items                Significant         (Note 
                                  Items      (Note 3)       Total          Items            3)       Total 
 CONTINUING OPERATIONS         GBP'000s      GBP'000s    GBP'000s       GBP'000s      GBP'000s    GBP'000s 
 
 REVENUE                        305,529             -     305,529        200,104             -     200,104 
 Cost of sales                (265,903)             -   (265,903)      (176,225)             -   (176,225) 
                          -------------  ------------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 GROSS PROFIT                    39,626             -      39,626         23,879             -      23,879 
 Distribution costs            (13,009)             -    (13,009)        (8,053)             -     (8,053) 
 Administration 
  expenses                     (20,053)         (550)    (20,603)       (12,217)         (395)    (12,612) 
 
 OPERATING PROFIT                 6,564         (550)       6,014          3,609         (395)       3,214 
 
 Finance income                       -             -           -              5             -           5 
 Finance costs                  (1,896)             -     (1,896)        (1,365)             -     (1,365) 
 Other finance 
  income                            242             -         242             94             -          94 
                          -------------  ------------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION           4,910         (550)       4,360          2,343         (395)       1,948 
 
 Income tax expense               (859)           113       (746)          (536)           111       (425) 
                          -------------  ------------  ----------  -------------  ------------  ---------- 
 
 PROFIT FROM CONTINUING 
  OPERATIONS                      4,051         (437)       3,614          1,807         (284)       1,523 
                          =============  ============  ==========  =============  ============  ========== 
 
 
 OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
  INCOME 
  Actuarial (losses) 
   / gains on defined 
   benefit plans                (1,499)             -     (1,499)            488             -         488 
  Income tax relating 
   to components of 
   other comprehensive 
   income                           360             -         360          (137)             -       (137) 
 
  TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE 
  INCOME FOR THE 
  YEAR                            2,912         (437)       2,475          2,158      (284)          1,874 
                          =============  ============  ==========  =============  ============  ========== 
 
   Earnings per share 
   from continuing 
   and discontinued 
   operations: 
  - basic                                                    5.6p                                     2.3p 
  - diluted                                                  5.1p                                     2.2p 
  Earnings per share 
   from continuing 
   operations: 
  - basic                                                    5.6p                                     2.3p 
  - diluted                                                  5.1p                                     2.2p 
 

Consolidated STATEMENT OF Changes in equity

15 months ended 31 March 2012

 
                                   Issued 
                                    Share   Share Premium   Share Option    Retained 
                                  Capital         Account        Reserve    Earnings      Total 
                                 GBP'000s        GBP'000s       GBP'000s    GBP'000s   GBP'000s 
 
 Balance as at 1 January 
  2010                              1,300          68,870             73       7,787     78,030 
 
  Shares options to be issued           -               -             34           -         34 
 
   Deferred tax on share 
   options                                                            46                     46 
 
   Total comprehensive income 
   for the year                         -               -              -       1,874      1,874 
 
 
 
 Balance as at 31 December 
  2010                              1,300          68,870            153       9,661     79,984 
                                ---------  --------------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
 
 
 Balance as at 1 January 
  2011                              1,300          68,870            153       9,661     79,984 
 
  Shares options to be issued           -               -             38           -         38 
 
  Deferred tax on share 
   options                              -               -            335           -        335 
 
 
   Shares issued in period              -               4              -           -          4 
 
   Total comprehensive income 
   for the year                         -               -              -       2,475      2,475 
 
 
 
 Balance as at 31 March 
  2012                              1,300          68,874            526      12,136     82,836 
                                =========  ==============  =============  ==========  ========= 
 

consolidated STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

15 months ended 31 March 2012

 
                                   31 March 2012   31 December 2010 
 
                                        GBP'000s           GBP'000s 
 NON CURRENT ASSETS 
 Goodwill                                 75,796             75,796 
 Other intangible assets                     521                625 
 Property, plant and equipment            17,057             15,603 
 Deferred tax asset                          912                351 
                                          94,286             92,375 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
 
 CURRENT ASSETS 
  Inventories                             17,380              9,546 
 Trade and other receivables              24,444             24,373 
 Cash and cash equivalents                 2,506              3,187 
                                          44,330             37,106 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
 
 TOTAL ASSETS                            138,616            129,481 
                                  ==============  ================= 
 
  CURRENT LIABILITIES 
 Trade and other payables                 20,082             19,891 
 Borrowings                               24,366             17,258 
 Derived financial instruments                 -                 30 
 Current tax liabilities                     570                589 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
                                          45,018             37,768 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
 
 NON CURRENT LIABILITIES 
 Borrowings                                6,796              8,565 
 Deferred tax liabilities                  2,886              3,164 
 Retirement benefit obligations            1,080                  - 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
                                          10,762             11,729 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
 
  TOTAL LIABILITIES                       55,780             49,497 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
 
 NET ASSETS                               82,836             79,984 
                                  ==============  ================= 
 
 EQUITY 
 Share capital                             1,300              1,300 
 Share premium account                    68,874             68,870 
 Share option reserve                        526                153 
 Retained earnings                        12,136              9,661 
                                  --------------  ----------------- 
 
 TOTAL EQUITY                             82,836             79,984 
                                  ==============  ================= 
 
 
 

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised for issue on 3 July 2012. They were signed on its behalf by:

   P W Totte                                                       M J McDonough 
   Chairman                                              Director 

CONSOLIDATED cash flow statement

15 months ended 31 March 2012

 
                                                    15 months ended   12 months ended 
                                                      31 March 2012       31 December 
                                                                                 2010 
                                                           GBP'000s          GBP'000s 
 CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
 Adjusted for: 
         Profit before taxation                               4,360             1,948 
         Finance costs                                        1,896             1,365 
         Finance income                                           -               (5) 
         IAS 19 income                                        (242)              (94) 
         Depreciation of property, plant & 
          equipment                                           2,449             1,785 
         Amortisation of intangibles                            172               241 
 Operating Cash Flow                                          8,635             5,240 
 
         (Increase)/Decrease in inventories                 (7,834)                24 
         Increase in receivables                               (70)             (922) 
         Increase in payables                                   221               904 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
 Cash generated from operations                                 952             5,363 
 
  Income taxes paid                                           (932)              (23) 
  Interest paid                                             (1,896)           (1,341) 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
 Net cash from operating activities                         (1,876)             3,999 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
         Interest received                                        -                 5 
         Shares issued in period                                  4                 - 
         Purchase of intangible assets                         (68)             (215) 
         Purchase of property, plant & equipment            (3,903)           (2,162) 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
 Net cash used in investing activities                      (3,967)           (2,372) 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 CASH FLOW USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
         Additional/(Repayment) of borrowings                 5,540           (3,708) 
         Repayment of obligations under finance 
          leases                                              (201)             (272) 
         Pension contributions                                (177)             (117) 
 
 Net cash used in financing activities                        5,162           (4,097) 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
 
  NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                   (681)           (2,470) 
                                                   ================  ================ 
 
 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning 
  of period                                                   3,187             5,657 
 Net movement in cash and cash equivalents                    (681)           (2,470) 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents at end 
  of period                                                   2,506             3,187 
                                                   ================  ================ 
 
 Cash and cash equivalents comprise: 
 Cash                                                         2,506             3,187 
 Overdrafts                                                       -                 - 
                                                   ----------------  ---------------- 
                                                              2,506             3,187 
                                                   ================  ================ 
 
 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

15 months ended 31 March 2012

1. presentation of financial statements

General information

The Real Good Food Company plc is a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act (registered number 4666282). The Company is domiciled in England and Wales and its registered address is 229 Crown Street, Liverpool, Merseyside, L8 7RF. The Company's shares are traded on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM).

The principal activities of the Group are the sourcing, manufacture and distribution of food to the retail and industrial sectors.

Basis of preparation

These consolidated financial statements are presented on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) and have been prepared in accordance with AIM rules and the Companies Act 2006, as applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Group accounting policies and under the historical cost convention, except where modified by the revaluation of certain financial instruments and commodities.

New IFRS standards and interpretations adopted

The following IFRS standards, amendments and interpretations are not yet effective and have not been adopted early by the group.

The adoption of these standards, amendments and interpretations is not expected to have a material impact on the Group's profit for the period or equity. The adoptions may affect disclosures in the Group's financial statements.

2. SEGMENT REPORTING

Business segments

The group has historically traded with its operating segments being Sugar, Bakery Ingredients and Bakery and the Group's management and reporting structure was traditionally set out along those lines. However in 2011 with the separating of the R&W Scott business from Renshaw we have now migrated to a structure that reflects the management teams in place and also ensures all aspects of trading activity has the specific focus it needs in order to achieve our growth plans

 
 15 months ended 31 March 
  2012 
                                                                                   Continuing 
                                                                                   Operations   Significant      Total 
                         Napier    Garrett     Renshaw     R&W Scott    Haydens         Total         items      Group 
                       GBP'000s   GBP'000s    GBP'000s      GBP'000s   GBP'000s      GBP'000s      GBP'000s   GBP'000s 
 
 Total Revenue          189,406     38,967      46,572        14,437     29,658       319,040             -    319,040 
 Revenue 
  - Internal           (12,521)      (786)       (204)             -          -      (13,511)             -   (13,511) 
 
 External 
  Revenue               176,885     38,181      46,368        14,437     29,658       305,529             -    305,529 
 
 Operating 
  Profit                  3,703      3,231       4,908       (1,338)    (1,333)         9,171         (550)      8,621 
 
 Head Office 
  and 
  consolidation 
  adjustments                                                                         (2,607)             -    (2,607) 
 
 Net Finance                                                                                              - 
  Costs                   (943)      (195)       (495)         (142)      (121)       (1,896)             -    (1,896) 
 Pension 
  finance 
  income                      -          -           -             -          -           242             -        242 
                    -----------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) 
  before tax              3,168      2,628       4,413       (1,480)    (1,454)         4,910         (550)      4,360 
 
 Tax                      (546)      (453)       (761)           255        251       (1,254)             -    (1,254) 
  Unallocated 
   Tax                        -          -           -             -          -           395           113        508 
                    -----------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) 
  after tax 
  as per 
  comprehensive 
  statement 
  of income               2,622      2,175       3,652       (1,225)    (1,203)         4,051         (437)      3,614 
                    -----------  ---------  ----------  ------------  ---------  ============  ============  ========= 
 

Sales between segments are charged at prevailing market rates.

2. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

 
         15 months ended 31                                                           Unallocated 
                 March 2012     Napier    Garrett    Renshaw   R&W Scott    Haydens           (1)   Total Group 
                              GBP'000s   GBP'000s   GBP'000s    GBP'000s   GBP'000s      GBP'000s      GBP'000s 
 
 Segment assets                 27,122      4,646     15,694       6,752      7,288                      61,502 
 Unallocated assets 
 Goodwill                                                                                                75,796 
 Other intangible 
  assets                                                                                                      0 
 Property, plant 
  and equipment                                                                                              28 
 Deferred tax assets                                                                                        912 
 Trade and other 
  receivables                                                                                               275 
 Cash and cash equivalents                                                                                  103 
                                                                                                   ------------ 
 
 Total assets                                                                                           138,616 
                                                                                                   ------------ 
 
 Segment liabilities          (26,699)    (4,739)    (8,710)     (1,503)    (3,247)                    (44,898) 
 Unallocated liabilities 
 Trade and other 
  payables 
 Borrowings                                                                                             (8,808) 
 Current tax liabilities                                                                                    318 
 Deferred tax liabilities                                                                               (2,392) 
                                                                                                   ------------ 
 
 Total liabilities                                                                                     (55,780) 
                                                                                                   ------------ 
 
 Net operating assets              423       (93)      6,984       5,249      4,041                      82,836 
                             ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------                ------------ 
 
 Non current asset 
  additions                        369          -        907         318      2,363            14         3,971 
 Depreciation                      598          -        826         294        722             9         2,449 
 Amortisation                       82          -         82           -          7             1           172 
 
 

(1) Unallocated

Relates primarily to the Head Office and non current asset additions, depreciation and amortisation which cannot be meaningfully allocated to individual operating divisions.

Geographical segments

The Group earns revenue from countries outside the United Kingdom, but as these only represent 3.0% of the total revenue of the Group, segmental reporting of a geographical nature is not considered relevant

2. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

 
 12 months Ended 31 December 
  2010 
                                                                                Continuing 
                                                              R&W               Operations   Significant      Total 
                        Napier    Garrett     Renshaw       Scott     Bakery         Total         items      Group 
                      GBP'000s   GBP'000s    GBP'000s    GBP'000s   GBP'000s      GBP'000s      GBP'000s   GBP'000s 
 
 Total Revenue         109,883     26,230      34,503       8,468     23,327       202,411             -    202,411 
 Revenue - 
  Internal             (1,483)      (646)       (178)           -          -       (2,307)             -    (2,307) 
 
 External Revenue      108,400     25,584      34,325       8,468     23,237       200,104             -    200,104 
 
 Operating 
  Profit                  (80)      1,182       4,767       (192)      (238)         5,439         (395)      5,044 
 
 Head Office 
  and 
  consolidation 
  adjustments                                                                      (1,830)             -    (1,830) 
 Net Finance 
  Costs                  (638)      (151)       (369)        (91)       (86)       (1,335)             -    (1,335) 
 Unallocated 
  Net Finance 
  Costs                      -          -           -           -          - 
                                                                              ------------  ------------  --------- 
                                                                                        94                       94 
 Pension finance 
  income                     -          -           -           -          -          (25)             -       (25) 
                                                                              ------------  ------------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) 
  before tax             (718)    1,031       4,398       (283)      (324)        2,343         (395)      1,948 
 
 Tax                        97      (289)       (933)          79         31       (1,015)             -    (1,015) 
  Unallocated 
   Tax                       -          -           -           -          -           479           111        590 
                   -----------  ---------  ----------  ----------  ---------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 Profit/(loss) 
  after tax 
  as per 
  comprehensive 
  statement 
  of income              (621)        742       3,465       (204)        293         1,807         (284)      1,523 
                   ===========  =========  ==========  ==========  =========  ============  ============  ========= 
 

Sales beween segments are charged at prevailing market rates.

2. SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

 
           12 months ended                                                           Unallocated 
          31 December 2010     Napier    Garrett    Renshaw   R&W Scott    Haydens           (1)   Total Group 
                             GBP'000s   GBP'000s   GBP'000s    GBP'000s   GBP'000s      GBP'000s      GBP'000s 
 
 
 Segment assets                20,794      3,501     16,232        6087      6,303                      52,917 
 Unallocated assets 
 Goodwill                                                                                               75,796 
 Other intangible 
  assets                                                                                                     1 
 Property, plant 
  and equipment                                                                                              5 
 Deferred tax assets                                                                                       351 
 Inventory                                                                                                   - 
 Trade and other 
  receivables                                                                                              287 
 Derived financial 
  assets 
 Current tax assets                                                                                          - 
 Cash and cash 
  equivalents                                                                                              124 
                                                                                                  ------------ 
 
 Total assets                                                                                          129,481 
                                                                                                  ------------ 
 
 Segment liabilities         (20,184)    (3,326)    (7,034)     (1,370)    (3,947)                    (35,861) 
 Unallocated liabilities 
 Trade and other 
  payables                                                                                               (406) 
 Borrowings                                                                                           (10,511) 
 Derived financial 
  instruments                                                                                                - 
 Current tax liabilities                                                                                 (308) 
 Deferred tax liabilities                                                                              (2,411) 
 Provisions 
                                                                                                  ------------ 
 
 Total liabilities                                                                                    (49,497) 
                                                                                                  ------------ 
 
 Net operating assets             609      1,756      9,197       4,717      2,356                      79,984 
                            ---------  ---------  ---------  ----------  ---------                ------------ 
 
 Non current asset 
  additions                       404          -        776         126       1072                       2,378 
 Depreciation                     420          -        526         210        624             5         1,785 
 Amortisation                      67          -        144           -         28             2           241 
 

Unallocated

Relates primarily to the Head Office and non current asset additions, depreciation and amortisation which cannot be meaningfully allocated to individual operating divisions.

Geographical segments

The Group earns revenue from countries outside the United Kingdom, but as these only represent 3.1% of the total revenue of the Group, segmental reporting of a geographical nature is not considered relevant.

3. SIGNIFICANT ITEMS

 
                                          15 months       12 months 
                                              ended           ended 
                                           31 March     31 December 
                                               2012            2010 
                                           GBP'000s        GBP'000s 
 
  Management restructuring costs              (429)           (395) 
  Group restructuring costs                   (121)               - 
                                         ----------  -------------- 
                                              (550)           (395) 
 
  Taxation credit on significant items          113             111 
                                         ----------  -------------- 
 
                                              (437)           (284) 
                                         ==========  ============== 
 

During the year the Group incurred a number of significant costs as detailed above. The management restructuring costs reflect a number of fundamental reorganisations within our operating divisions during the year. The Group restructuring cost relate to liquidation of dormant subsidiaries necessary to simplify the Group structure.

4. dIRECTORS' REMUNERATION

 
 
                                     15 months      12 months 
                                         ended          ended 
                                      31 March    31 December 
                                          2012           2010 
                                      GBP'000s       GBP'000s 
 
  Fees                                     268            208 
  Executive salaries and benefits          698            403 
  Share-based payments                      22             24 
                                    ----------  ------------- 
 
                                           988            635 
                                    ==========  ============= 
 

The emoluments of the Directors for the period were as follows:

 
 
                                       Share                                                   12 months 
                    Short term         Based                                    15 months          ended 
                      Employee      payments                Post Employment      ended 31    31 December 
                     Benefits*                 Benefits            Benefits    March 2012           2010 
                      GBP'000s      GBP'000s   GBP'000s            GBP'000s      GBP'000s       GBP'000s 
 
 M J McDonough             239             -         20                   -           259            193 
 P W Totte                 439            22          -                   -           461            223 
 P Ridgwell                 96             -          -                   -            96             79 
 P C Salter                133             -          -                   -           133            108 
 C O Thomas                 39             -          -                   -            39             32 
                 -------------  ------------  ---------  ------------------  ------------  ------------- 
 
                           946            22         20                   -           988            635 
                 =============  ============  =========  ==================  ============  ============= 
 
 

* Short term Employee Benefits (Salaries and fees) include both fees received as an officer of the Company and separate consultancy fees.

Key management personnel are considered to be the Company Directors

4. dIRECTORS' REMUNERATION (continued)

Directors' interests in share options

 
                Option Type      Date of     Number               Number of   Exercise    Earliest      Exercise 
                                  Grant       of                    options      Price     Exercise       Expiry 
                                              options        at 31 December                Date             Date 
                                              at 31 March              2010 
                                              2012 
                  P W Totte 
    Un-approved options 
                   2009      July 2009          1,000,000         1,000,000      5.25p     July 2012   July 2019 
        Un-approved options 
                       2010     May 2010          142,857           142,857     24.50p      May 2013    May 2020 
    Un-approved options 
                   2011      March 2011         3,817,725                 -      25.0p    April 2011    Mar 2021 
                 P Ridgwell 
    Un-approved options 
                   2009      July 2009            476,190           476,190      5.25p     July 2012   July 2019 
    Un-approved options 
                   2010       May 2010             61,224            61,224     24.50p      May 2013    May 2020 
                 P C Salter 
    Un-approved options 
                   2009      July 2009            285,714           285,714      5.25p     July 2012   July 2019 
    Un-approved options 
                   2010       May 2010            102,040           102,040     24.50p      May 2013    May 2020 
                 C O Thomas 
    Un-approved options 
                   2009      July 2009            304,762           304,762      5.25p     July 2012   July 2019 
    Un-approved options 
                   2010       May 2010             40,816            40,816     24.50p      May 2013    May 2020 
  Warrants                    Dec 2003            369,000           369,000     67.75p      Dec 2007    Dec 2013 
              M J McDonough 
  Approved options 
   2009                      June 2009            476,190           476,190       5.25     July 2012   July 2019 
  Approved options 
   2010                       May 2010             20,408            20,408     24.50p      May 2013    May 2020 
  Un-approved options 
   2010                       May 2010             40,816            40,816     24.50p      May 2013    May 2020 
 

3,817,725 new options were granted to Directors during the period (2010 - 408,161). Options have been granted to directors whose performances and potential contribution were judged to be important to the operations of the Group, as incentives to maximise their performance and contribution.

The mid-market price of the ordinary shares on 31 March 2012 was 58.5p and the range during the period was 24.1p to 73.5p.

During the period retirement benefits were accruing to 1 (2010 - 1) Directors in respect of money purchase pension schemes.

No Director exercised share options during the year.

5. Taxation

 
                                                     15 months          12 Months 
                                                         ended   ended31 December 
                                                      31 March               2010 
                                                          2012 
                                                      GBP'000s           GBP'000s 
  CURRENT TAX 
  UK Current tax on profit of the period                 1,102                576 
  UK Current tax on significant items                    (113)              (111) 
  Adjustments in respect of prior years                   (98)                (7) 
                                                   -----------  ----------------- 
 
  Total current tax                                        891                458 
 
  Deferred Tax 
  Deferred tax charge re pension scheme                    101                 26 
  Origination and reversal of timing differences            36                104 
  Adjustments in respect of prior years                     45               (56) 
  Deferred tax asset re losses brought forward               -                  - 
  Adjustment in respect of change in 
  deferred tax rate                                      (327)              (107) 
                                                   -----------  ----------------- 
 
  Total deferred tax                                     (145)               (33) 
                                                   -----------  ----------------- 
 
  Tax on profit on ordinary activities                     746                425 
                                                   ===========  ================= 
 

Factors affecting tax charge for the period:

The tax assessed for the period is lower (2010 - lower) than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK 26.39% (2010 - 28%). The differences are explained below:

 
                                                    15 months   12 months 
                                                     ended 31    ended 31 
                                                   March 2012    December 
                                                                     2010 
                                                     GBP'000s    GBP'000s 
         TAX RECONCILIATION 
 
  Profit per accounts before taxation                   4,360       1,948 
 
  Tax on profit on ordinary activities at 
   standard CT rate of 26.39% (2010 28%)                1,150         545 
 
  Expenses not deductible for tax purposes                 48          51 
  Impact of change in tax base for leasehold                -           - 
  Additional deduction for R&D expenditure               (64)           - 
  Deferred tax asset re losses brought forward              -           - 
  Temporary difference movements at lower                 (9)           - 
   tax rate 
  Adjustment in respect of change in deferred 
   tax rate                                             (327)       (107) 
  Adjustments to tax in respect of prior 
   years                                                 (52)        (64) 
                                                 ------------  ---------- 
 
         Tax charge for the period                        746         425 
                                                 ============  ========== 
 
 

6. EARNINGS per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated on the basis of dividing the profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders of the company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.

 
                                                                         15 months ended            12 months 
                                                                           31 March 2012    ended 31 December 
                                                                                                         2010 
                                                                              Continuing           Continuing 
                                                                              Operations           Operations 
 
  Earnings after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders (GBP000's)              3,614                1,523 
 
  Weighted Average No. of shares in issue (000's)                                 65,017               65,014 
                                                                        ----------------  ------------------- 
 
                                              Basic earnings per share              5.6p                 2.3p 
                                                                        ================  =================== 
 

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all potential dilutive ordinary shares. Potential dilutive ordinary shares arise from share options and warrants. For these, a calculation is performed to determine the number of shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the average annual market share price of the Company's shares) based on the monetary value of the exercise price attached to outstanding share options. Thus the total potential dilutive weighted average number of shares considers the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options.

 
                                                                           15 months   12 months ended 
                                                                            ended 31       31 December 
                                                                          March 2012              2010 
                                                                          Continuing        Continuing 
                                                                          Operations        Operations 
 
  Earnings after tax attributable to ordinary shareholders (GBP000's)          3,614             1,523 
 
  Total Potential Weighted Average No. of shares in issue (000's)             71,385            68,311 
                                                                        ------------  ---------------- 
 
                                            Diluted earnings per share          5.1p              2.2p 
                                                                        ============  ================ 
 

Adjusted earnings per share

An adjusted earnings per share and a diluted adjusted earnings per share, which exclude significant items, has also been calculated as in the opinion of the Board this allows shareholders to gain a clearer understanding of the trading performance of the Group.

 
                                                   15 months       12 months 
                                                    ended 31        ended 31 
                                                  March 2012        December 
                                                                        2010 
                                                  Continuing      Continuing 
                                                  Operations      Operations 
 
  Earnings after tax attributable to ordinary 
   shareholders (GBP000's)                             3,614           1,523 
 
  Add back significant items (note 6)                    550             395 
 
  Add back tax on significant items                    (113)           (111) 
                                                ------------  -------------- 
 
  Adjusted earnings after tax attributable 
   to ordinary shareholders (GBP000's)                 4,051           1,807 
                                                ============  ============== 
 
 
  Weighted Average No. of shares in issue 
   (000's)                                            65,017          65,014 
                                                ------------  -------------- 
 
                      Basic earnings per share          6.2p            2.8p 
                                                ============  ============== 
 
 
  Total Potential Weighted Average No. 
   of shares in issue (000's)                         71,385          68,311 
                                                ------------  -------------- 
 
              Basic diluted earnings per share          5.7p            2.6p 
                                                ============  ============== 
 

7. goodwill

 
 
                                                                      Group 
                                                                   GBP'000s 
 
  Cost 
  Brought forward 1 January 2011                                     75,796 
                                                            =============== 
 
   Carried forward 31 March 2012                                     75,796 
                                                            =============== 
 
  Goodwill acquired on business combinations is allocated at 
   acquisition to the Cash Generating Units that are expected 
   to benefit from that business combination. Before any recognition 
   of impairment losses, the carrying amount of goodwill has been 
   allocated as follows: 
                                                                31 December 
                                            31 March 2012              2010 
                                                 GBP'000s          GBP'000s 
 
  Sugar and Bakery Ingredients 
   division*                                       75,796            75,796 
 
 
  Carried forward 31 March 2012                    75,796            75,796 
 
 

* The goodwill relating to the Sugar and Bakery Ingredients Divisions arose out of the single acquisition of Napier Brown Foods by The Real Good Food Company plc in 2005. It has not been possible to allocate this goodwill between individual Cash Generating Units.

The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill may be impaired.

The recoverable amounts of the Cash Generating Units are determined from value in use calculations. The key assumptions for the value in use calculations are those regarding discount rates and expected changes to selling prices and direct costs.

The rate used to discount the forecast cash flows is the Group's pre-tax weighted average cost of capital of 7.19% (2010 - 4.61%). The Group prepares cash flow forecasts derived from the most recent financial plans approved by the board for the next three years and extrapolates this over a further 16 years at a zero growth rate.A period of 19 years has been applied as the Directors used this period to assess the viability of the acquisition when the business was acquired in 2005. Changes in selling prices and direct costs are based on past practices and expectations of future changes in the market. Using these parameters and allowing for disposal income at the end of this time scale the recoverable amounts exceed the carrying value by GBP84.7 million. Actual results were 12% above the forecast cash flows used for the impairment review in the previous year.

An increase in the Group's weighted average cost of capital to above 17.11% (2010 - 10.4%) would cause the Board to impair the carrying value of goodwill.

8. Borrowings AND CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

 
 
                           31 March    31 March    31 December    31 December 
                               2012        2012           2010           2010 
                              Group     Company          Group        Company 
                           GBP'000s    GBP'000s       GBP'000s       GBP'000s 
 Unsecured borrowings 
  at amortised cost 
    Loan notes                2,774           -          2,774              - 
 
 Secured borrowings 
  at amortised cost 
  Bank term loans             6,016       6,016          7,784          7,784 
  Revolving credit 
   facilities                22,340       1,135         15,032          1,098 
  Hire purchase                  32          32            233            106 
                         ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------- 
 
                             31,162       7,183         25,823          8,978 
                         ==========  ==========  =============  ============= 
    Amounts due for 
     settlement within 
     12 months               24,366       3,161         17,258          3,187 
    Amounts due for 
     settlement after 
     12 months                6,796       4,022          8,565          5,791 
                         ----------  ----------  -------------  ------------- 
 
                             31,162       7,183         25,823          8,978 
                         ==========  ==========  =============  ============= 
 

Features of the Group's borrowings are as follows:

The Group's financial instruments comprise cash, a term loan, hire purchase and finance leases, revolving credit facility, overdraft and various items arising directly from its operations such as trade payables and receivables. The main purpose of these financial instruments is to finance the Group's operations.

The main risks from the Group's financial instruments are interest rate risk and liquidity risk. The Group also has some currency exposure in relation to its sugar trade and also some currency exposure in relation to the purchase of almonds from the United States, however, this is mitigated by matching against foreign currency sales. The Board reviews and agrees policies, which have remained substantially unchanged for the year under review, for managing these risks.

The Group's policies on the management of interest rate, liquidity and currency exposure risks are set out in the Report of the Directors.

The Group operates a number of term loans and revolving credit facilities with PNC Business Credit. The property term loan currently bears interest at 3% above base rate and is repayable via monthly instalments of GBP71,000 and then a bullet repayment of GBP3,529,000 in July 2013. At the year end GBP4.6m was outstanding under this facility. Our fixed asset term loan also currently bears interest at 3% above base rate and is repayable by monthly instalments of GBP85,000 until July 2013. At the year end GBP1.3m was outstanding under this loan. Our final term loan currently bears interest at 4% above base rate and is repayable via monthly instalments of GBP62,000 up to June 2012. At the year end GBP0.1m was outstanding under this facility.

The Group's revolving credit facilities, which are available until July 2013, comprise of Sterling and Euro denominated invoice discounting facilities and an inventory asset facility. The invoice discounting facilities currently bear interest at 2.65% above Sterling and Euro base rates respectively and are secured against the underlying trade receivables. The total amount outstanding under these facilities at the end of the period was GBP15.6m, whilst the maximum permitted borrowings are GBP24.4m. The inventory finance facility currently bears interest at 2.95% above base rate and at the period end GBP6.7m was outstanding under this facility which has a maximum borrowing limit of GBP8.5m and is secured upon the finished goods and certain raw material inventories of the Group.

The fixed interest rate liabilities relate to amounts payable on hire purchase agreements. The weighted average interest rate of these liabilities was 6.0% (2010 - 6.93%) and the weighted average period for which the interest rates are fixed was 6 months (2010 - 15 months).

The Group had outstanding loan notes amounting to GBP2,773,908 (2010 - GBP2,773,908) due to Napier Brown Ingredients Limited as disclosed in note 9. The loan note holders have previously agreed to waive the accrued interest in relation to these notes, which were also interest free during 2011. No agreement is in place for 2012 onwards.

The financial assets of the Group are surplus funds, which are offset against borrowings under the facility, and there is no separate interest rate exposure.

PNC Business Credit has a debenture incorporating a fixed and floating charge over the undertaking and all property and assets present and future including goodwill, book debts, uncalled capital, buildings, fixtures, intangible assets, fixed plant and machinery. In addition our banking arrangements with KBC contain certain cross guarantees. Hire purchase and finance lease liabilities are secured upon the underlying assets.

Forward foreign exchange contracts

The Group has no forward foreign exchange contracts in place as at end of March 2012.

Liquidity risk management

The Board reviews the Group's liquidity position on a monthly basis and monitors its forecast and actual cash flows against maturing profiles of its financial assets and liabilities.

The following table details the Group's maturity profile of its financial liabilities.

 
  2012                Less than       1 - 3     3 months       1 - 5   5 + years 
                        1 month      months    to 1 year       years    GBP'000s       Total 
                       GBP'000s    GBP'000s     GBP'000s    GBP'000s                GBP'000s 
 
  Trade and other 
   payables               9,308      10,774            -           -           -      20,082 
  Loan notes                  -           -            -       2,774           -       2,774 
  Bank term loans           218         372        1,404       4,022           -       6,016 
  Revolving credit 
   facilities                 -           -       22,340           -           -      22,340 
  Finance leases             21          11            -           -           -          32 
                     ----------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                          9,547      11,157       23,744       6,796           -      51,244 
                     ==========  ==========  ===========  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 
  2010                Less than       1 - 3     3 months       1 - 5   5 + years 
                        1 month      months    to 1 year       years    GBP'000s       Total 
                       GBP'000s    GBP'000s     GBP'000s    GBP'000s                GBP'000s 
 
  Trade and other 
   payables               7,246      12,645            -           -           -      19,891 
  Loan notes                  -           -            -       2,774           -       2,774 
  Bank term loans           170         510        1,360       5,744           -       7,784 
  Revolving credit 
   facilities                 -           -       15,032           -           -      15,032 
  Finance leases             21          59          106          47           -         233 
                     ----------  ----------  -----------  ----------  ----------  ---------- 
                          7,437      13,214       16,498       8,565           -      45,714 
                     ==========  ==========  ===========  ==========  ==========  ========== 
 

The profile of the trade payables has been taken as being consistent with the Group's payment terms to suppliers.

Analysis of market risk sensitivity

Currency risks:

The Group is exposed to currency risk on purchases made of almonds from the United States. The risk associated with these purchases is mitigated by matching with sales in foreign currencies. The effect of a 10c strengthening of the US dollar against Sterling exchange rate at the balance sheet date on the trade payables carried at that date would, with all other variables being held constant, have resulted in a decrease in pre tax profits of GBP7k. The impact of a 10c strengthening of the US Dollar against Sterling at the balance sheet date on our trade receivables carried at that date would, all other variables being held constant, have resulted in an increase in pre-tax profits of GBP78k.

The Group is also exposed to currency risk on purchases of sugar from Europe. The risk associated with these purchases is mitigated by matching with sales in foreign currencies. These sales form part of our Invoice Discounting facilities with PNC, which generate a Euro loan obligation. The effect of a EUR0.05 strengthening of the Euro versus Sterling exchange rate at the balance sheet date on our overall Euro net position carried at that date would, all other variables being held constant, have resulted in a decrease in pre-tax profits of GBP168k.

Interest rate risks:

The Group has an exposure to interest rate risk arising from fluctuations in Sterling and Euro base rates. The impact of a 1% increase in the applicable interest rates at the balance sheet date on the variable rate debt carried at that date would, all other factors remaining unchanged, have resulted in a decrease in pre tax profits of GBP284k.

Obligation under finance leases

 
 
                                                         2012        2010 
                                                     GBP'000s    GBP'000s 
 Finance lease liabilities - minimum lease 
  payments 
  Due within one year                                      32         195 
  Due within one to five years                              -          49 
                                                   ----------  ---------- 
                                                           32         244 
 Future finance charges on finance leases                 (-)        (11) 
                                                   ----------  ---------- 
 Present value of finance lease liabilities                32         233 
                                                   ==========  ========== 
 
  The present value of finance lease liabilities 
   is as follows: 
                                                   ----------  ---------- 
 Due within 1 year                                         32         186 
 Due within 1 to 5 years                                    -          47 
                                                   ----------  ---------- 
                                                           32         233 
                                                   ==========  ========== 
 

It is the Group's policy to lease certain property, plant and equipment under finance leases. For the period ended 31 March 2012 the average effective borrowing rate was 6.0% (2010 - 6.93%). Interest rates are fixed at the contract dates. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments. All lease obligations are denominated in Sterling.

The fair value of the Group's lease obligations approximates to their carrying amount.

9. related party transactions

Napier Brown Foods Limited was a former subsidiary of Napier Brown Ingredients Limited. At the year end a loan note of GBP2,773,908 was owed to Napier Brown Ingredients Limited in which P G Ridgwell, who is a Director of The Real Good Food Company plc, has a beneficial interest. The loan note holders agreed to waive their rights to the accrued interest on this loan note to December 2011. The accounts assume that this waiver will continue to March 2012, thus accrued interest on the loan amounted to GBPnil (2010 - GBPnil) at 31 March 2012.

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are as follows: -

Trading transactions - purchase of goods

 
                            15 months ended      12 months ended 
                              31 March 2012     31 December 2010 
 
                                   GBP'000s             GBP'000s 
 
  Renshawnapier Limited                 827                  808 
 
 
 
                                31 March 2012   31 December 
                                     GBP'000s          2010 
  Amounts due to                                   GBP'000s 
 
  Renshawnapier Limited                31,734        24,040 
 
  Napier Brown Foods Limited              Nil           Nil 
 

Renshawnapier Limited is a related party because it is a 100% owned subsidiary of Napier Brown Foods Limited which is a 100% subsidiary of The Real Good Food Company plc.

Purchases from related parties have been made at market prices; settlement of the debt is made under normal trading terms.

Amounts due from related parties

 
                                                  31 December 
                                 31 March 2012           2010 
                                      GBP'000s       GBP'000s 
 
  Renshawnapier Limited                    Nil            Nil 
 
  Napier Brown Foods Limited            40,333         39,258 
 

The Group has provided loans to its subsidiary companies at rates which reflect the rates charged by its own bankers. Loans and interest are repayable by monthly instalments.

10. Pensions ARRANGEMENTS

The Group operates a defined benefit pension plan in the UK. A full actuarial valuation was carried out as at 1 April 2009 in accordance with the scheme funding requirements of the Pensions Act 2004 and the funding of the scheme is agreed between the Group and the trustees in line with those requirements. These in particular require the surplus/deficit to be calculated using prudent as opposed to best actuarial assumptions. The actuarial valuation showed a deficit of GBP5.3 million. However a further actuarial review was undertaken as at 31 March 2010 which revealed that the deficit had reduced to GBP2.7 million. This was a result of the recovery of the stock markets from the low in 2009 and improvements in gilt yields and discount rates. On the basis of this valuation the Group agreed with the trustees that it will eliminate the GBP2.7 million deficit over a period of 11 years and 9 months from 1 April 2009 by the continuation of contributions of GBP8,145 per month up to 31 July 2010, increasing to GBP12,000 per month between 1 August and 31 December 2010, GBP130,000 per annum in 2011, GBP155,000 per annum in 2012 and GBP265,000 per annum thereafter. In addition and in accordance with the actuarial valuation the Group has agreed with the trustees that it will meet the expenses of the scheme and levies to the Pension Protection Fund, along with further deficit contributions contingent on the Group's year end cash position relative to its banking covenants.

For the purposes of IAS19 the data provided for the 1 April 2009 Actuarial valuation has been approximately updated to reflect liabilities on the accounting basis at 31 March 2012. This has resulted in a deficit in the scheme of GBP1,080,000.

It is the policy of the company to recognise all actuarial gains and losses in the year in which they occur in the statement of comprehensive income.

Present values of defined benefit obligations, fair value of assets and deficit

 
                                    31 March 
                                        2012    31 December    31 December    31 December    31 December 
                                    GBP'000s           2010           2009           2008           2007 
                                                   GBP'000s       GBP'000s      GBP'000's      GBP'000's 
       Present value 
        of defined benefit 
        obligation                    17,085         16,212         15,945         15,094         16,268 
 
       Fair value of 
        plan assets                 (16,005)       (16,308)       (15,363)       (14,830)       (18,052) 
                                  ----------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
       Deficit/(surplus) 
        in plan                        1,080           (96)            582            264        (1,784) 
 
       Amount not recognised 
        in accordance 
        with IAS I9 paragraph 
        58b                                -             96              -              -          1,249 
 
 
        Gross amount recognised        1,080              -            582            264          (535) 
 
       Deferred tax at 
        24% (2012)                     (259)              -          (163)           (74)            535 
                                  ----------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
       Net liability                   (821)              -            419            190              - 
                                  ==========  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 
 

Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of the present value of the defined benefit obligations

 
 
 
                                                       31 March 2012    31 December 2010 
                                                            GBP'000s            GBP'000s 
 
         Defined benefit obligation at start 
          of period                                           16,212              15,945 
         Interest cost                                         1,132                 937 
         Actuarial losses/(gains)                                611                 (6) 
         Benefits paid, death in service insurance 
          premiums and expenses                                (870)               (664) 
                                                     ---------------  ------------------ 
 
          Defined benefit obligation at end 
          of period                                           17,085              16,212 
                                                     ===============  ================== 
 

10. Pensions ARRANGEMENTS (continued)

Reconciliation of opening and closing balances of the fair value of plan assets

 
 
                                                       31 March   31 December 
                                                           2012          2010 
                                                       GBP'000s      GBP'000s 
 
         Fair value of scheme assets at start of 
          the year                                       16,308        15,363 
         Expected return on scheme assets                 1,374         1,031 
         Actuarial (losses)/gains                         (984)           578 
         Contributions by the Group paid                    177           117 
         Adjustment for contribtions by the Group 
          not agreed                                          -         (117) 
         Benefits paid, death in service insurance 
          premiums and expenses                           (870)    (664) 
                                                      ---------  ------------ 
 
          Fair value of scheme assets at end of the 
          year                                           16,005        16,308 
                                                      =========  ============ 
 

The actual return on the scheme assets over the period ending 31 March 2012 was GBP390,000 (2010 - GBP1,609,000).

Total expense recognised in the statement of comprehensive income within other finance income

 
 
                                             31 March   31 December 
                                                 2012          2010 
                                             GBP'000s      GBP'000s 
 
         Interest on liabilities                1,132           937 
         Expected return on scheme assets     (1,374)       (1,031) 
                                            ---------  ------------ 
 
          Total (income)                        (242)          (94) 
                                            =========  ============ 
 

Statement of recognised income and expenses

 
                                                          15 months     12 months 
                                                              ended         ended 
                                                           31 March   31 December 
                                                               2012          2010 
                                                           GBP'000s      GBP'000s 
         Difference between expected and actual 
          return on scheme assets: gain                       (984)           578 
 
         Experience gains and losses arising on 
          the scheme liabilities: gain                         (46)           387 
 
         Effects of changes in the demographic and 
          financial assumptions underlying the present 
          value of the scheme liabilities: (loss)             (565)         (381) 
 
         Reversal of the limit under IAS19 paragraph 
          58b                                                    96          (96) 
 
 
          Total amount recognised in statement of 
          changes in equity                                 (1,499)         (488) 
                                                         ==========  ============ 
 

10. Pensions ARRANGEMENTS (continued)

Assets

 
 
                         31 March    31 December    31 December 
                             2012           2010           2009 
                         GBP'000s       GBP'000s       GBP'000s 
 
       Equities             9,615         10,779         10,274 
       Bonds & Gilts        4,915          3,990          3,919 
       Property               434            408            449 
       Cash                 1,041          1,131            721 
                       ----------  -------------  ------------- 
 
       Total assets        16,005         16,308         15,363 
                       ==========  =============  ============= 
 

None of the fair values of the assets shown above include any of the Group's own financial instruments or any property occupied by, or other assets used by, the Group.

Assumptions

 
                                              As at          As at          As at 
                                           31 March    31 December    31 December 
                                               2012           2010           2009 
                                        % per annum    % per annum    % per annum 
 Inflation                                     2.90           3.10           3.10 
 
 Salary increases                                 -              -              - 
 
 Rate of discount                              5.00           5.70           6.00 
 
 Allowance for pension in 
  payment increases of RPI 
  or 5% p.a. if less                           2.80           3.10           3.10 
 
 Allowance for revaluation 
  of deferred pensions of 
  RPI or 5% if less                            1.90           3.10           3.10 
 
 Allowance for commutation               75% of max     75% of max     50% of max 
  of pension for cash at retirement       allowance      allowance      allowance 
 
 
     Assumption         Change in assumption     Change in liability 
 
 Discount rate        Increase / decrease        Decrease / increase 
  Rate of inflation    of 0.5% p.a.               by 7.7% 
  Rate of Salary       Increase / decrease        Increase / decrease 
  Growth               of 0.5% p.a.               by 2.3% 
  Rate of mortality    Increase / decrease        Increase / decrease 
                       of 0.5% p.a.               by 0.0% 
                       1 year increase in life    Increase by 3.3% 
                       expectancy 
 

The mortality assumptions adopted at 31 March 2012 imply the following life expectancies:

   Male retiring at age 65 in 2010                      21.7 years 
   Female retiring at age 65 in 2010                   23.8 years 
   Male retiring at age 65 in 2030                      22.7 years 
   Female retiring at age 65 in 2030                   25.0 years 

The long-term expected rate of return on cash is determined by reference to UK long dated government bond yields at the balance sheet date. The long-term expected return on bonds is determined by reference to UK long dated government and corporate bond yields at the balance sheet date. The long-term expected rate of return on equities is based on the rate of return on bonds with an allowance for out-performance.

Expected long term rates of return

The expected long term rates of return applicable at the start of each period are as follows:

 
 
                           31 March    31 December    31 December 
                               2012           2010           2009 
                        % per annum    % per annum    % per annum 
 Equities                      7.55           7.50           6.90 
 Bonds                         4.60           5.60           5.64 
 Property                      7.55           6.50           5.90 
 Cash                          0.50           4.20           3.50 
 Overall for scheme            5.87           6.83           6.29 
                      -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
 
                                     31 March 
                                         2012    31 December    31 December    31 December    31 December 
                                     GBP'000s           2010           2009           2008           2007 
                                                    GBP'000s       GBP'000s       GBP'000s       GBP000's 
           Fair value of assets        16,005         16,308         15,363         14,830         18,052 
 
           Defined benefit 
            obligation               (17,085)       (16,212)       (15,945)       (15,094)       (16,268) 
                                   ----------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
           Surplus /(deficit) 
            in scheme                 (1,080)             96          (582)          (264)          1,784 
                                   ----------  -------------  -------------  -------------  ------------- 
 
           Experience adjustment 
            on 
           scheme assets                (984)            578            113        (3,937)            893 
 
           Experience adjustment 
            on 
           scheme liabilities            (46)            387             18          (114)            464 
                                   ==========  =============  =============  =============  ============= 
 

11. AUDIT STATUS

The preliminary announcement has been prepared under the historical cost convention, on a going concern basis and in accordance with the recognition and measurement principles of International Financial Reporting Standards and IFRIC interpretations as adapted by the EU ("IFRS"), but this announcement does not in itself contain sufficient information to comply fully with IFRS.

The directors have considered the working capital requirements of the group for a period of one year from the date of this announcement and believe that the going concern basis is appropriate due to the current cash balance and future prospects.

The preliminary announcement has been prepared on the basis of the same accounting policies as published in the audited financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2010 and the accounting policies adopted in the audited financial statements of the Group for the period ended 31 March 2012.

Comparative figures for the year ended 31 December 2010 have been extracted from the statutory financial statements for that period which carried an unqualified audit report, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis and did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial information in this announcement does not constitute statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006.

The audited statutory financial statements for the period ended 31 March 2012, which have not yet been delivered to The Registrar of Companies, contain an unqualified audit report, do not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor might draw attention by way of emphasis and do not contain a statement under section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

This information is provided by RNS

The company news service from the London Stock Exchange

END

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