Insmed Provides Update on iPlex Pivotal Trial Data in Severe Primary IGF-1 Deficiency
29 Septembre 2005 - 10:05PM
Business Wire
Insmed Incorporated (NASDAQ: INSM) provided an update on its
ongoing pivotal clinical trial of iPlex(TM) (rhIGF-1/rhIGFBP-3)
(Mecasermin rinfibate) for the treatment of children with growth
failure who suffer from Severe Primary IGF-1 (insulin-like growth
factor-1) deficiency (Primary IGFD). Some of these data were
recently featured in a podium presentation at the European Society
of Pediatric Endocrinology/Lawson Wilkins Pediatric Endocrine
Society's 7th Joint Meeting. The data demonstrated that as a
once-daily IGF-1 therapy, iPlex safely and significantly increased
height velocity, the primary endpoint of the study, in children
with short stature due to Severe Primary IGF-1 deficiency. Cecelia
Camacho-Hubner, M.D., of St. Bartholemew's Hospital, London, United
Kingdom commented, "Treatment with twice daily injections of
rhIGF-I and once-daily injections of rhIGF-I/rhIGFBP-3 complex are
effective in promoting linear growth in children with Severe
Primary IGF-1 deficiency. Patients with Severe Primary IGF-1
deficiency are susceptible to spontaneous hypoglycemia; therefore
it is important to monitor blood glucose levels before initiating
any hormonal treatment. It is our opinion that the complex has
demonstrated a superior safety profile in children with Severe
Primary IGF-1 deficiency, especially regarding the number of
hypoglycemic events and the severity of those events. This is most
likely due to the modulating effects of IGFBP-3. Once a day
injections with rhIGF-I/rhIGFBP-3 has been associated with very
good compliance in our patients". Data Summary: Efficacy- -- All
patients were pre-pubertal and identified as having Severe Primary
IGF-1 deficiency (including subjects with GH receptor deficiency
and GH gene deletion). The patients were characterized with severe
short stature, low blood levels of IGF-1, and normal to elevated
growth hormone levels. -- All patients received once-daily
injections of iPlex at doses of 0.5 - 2.0 mg/kg, with the goal of
restoring and maintaining IGF-1 blood levels in the normal range.
-- 25 of the initial 29 patients enrolled in the study were
evaluated for the primary efficacy endpoint: change in annualized
height velocity (growth rate) after 6 months of treatment.
Additional analyses were performed looking at longer-term
treatment. -- The average pre-treatment height velocity in these 25
children was 3.0 centimeters per year (1.2 inches per year).
Increases in height velocity during treatment were related to both
the iPlex dose received and the IGF-1 blood levels achieved. In a
subset of patients (n=16) treated at a low fixed dose (up to 1.0
mg/kg), a better height velocity was observed in those whose IGF-1
blood levels reached a normal target range than in those with
persistently low IGF-1 levels on this dose (8.3 vs 5.6 cm/yr at
Month 12, respectively). The overall increase in height velocity in
this subset of patients was highly statistically significant (p
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