Item
1. Financial Statements
TWELVE
SEAS INVESTMENT COMPANY II
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| |
March 31, | | |
December 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
| |
(unaudited) | | |
| |
Assets | |
| | |
| |
Current assets: | |
| | |
| |
Cash | |
$ | 364,104 | | |
$ | 352,305 | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| 58,860 | | |
| 35,000 | |
Total current assets | |
| 422,964 | | |
| 387,305 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash and marketable securities held in trust account | |
| 33,096,299 | | |
| 349,466,161 | |
Total Assets | |
$ | 33,519,263 | | |
$ | 349,853,466 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Current liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
$ | 453,957 | | |
$ | 353,980 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 1,502,610 | | |
| 980,557 | |
Due to related party | |
| 59,820 | | |
| 59,820 | |
Promissory note – related party - Extension | |
| 100,000 | | |
| | |
Promissory note – related party | |
| 36,921 | | |
| 36,921 | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 2,153,308 | | |
| 1,431,278 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Warrant liabilities | |
| 589,833 | | |
| 187,022 | |
Total Liabilities | |
| 2,743,141 | | |
| 1,618,300 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8) | |
| | | |
| | |
Common Stock subject to possible redemption, 3,208,534 and 34,500,000 shares at redemption value of approximately $10.07 and $10.11 per share as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | |
| 32,318,606 | | |
| 348,690,554 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| | | |
| | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 9,790,000 and 1,165,000 non-redeemable shares issued and outstanding (excluding 3,208,534 and 34,500,000 shares subject to possible redemption) as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | |
| 979 | | |
| 116 | |
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 8,625,000 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | |
| — | | |
| 863 | |
Additional paid-in capital | |
| — | | |
| — | |
Accumulated deficit | |
| (1,543,463 | ) | |
| (456,367 | ) |
Total Stockholders’ Deficit | |
| (1,542,484 | ) | |
| (455,388 | ) |
Total Liabilities, Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit | |
$ | 33,519,263 | | |
$ | 349,853,466 | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
TWELVE
SEAS INVESTMENT COMPANY II
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Operating costs | |
$ | 612,985 | | |
$ | 316,512 | |
Loss from Operations | |
| (612,985 | ) | |
| (316,512 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Other income (expense): | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest earned on cash and marketable securities held in trust account | |
| 2,514,666 | | |
| 28,158 | |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | |
| (402,811 | ) | |
| 2,816,689 | |
Total other income (expense), net | |
| 2,111,855 | | |
| 2,844,847 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Income before provision for income taxes | |
| 1,498,870 | | |
| 2,528,335 | |
Provision for income taxes | |
| (522,053 | ) | |
| — | |
Net income | |
$ | 976,817 | | |
$ | 2,528,335 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
| 13,300,528 | | |
| 35,665,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | |
$ | 0.04 | | |
$ | 0.06 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock not subject to possible redemption (i) | |
| 9,790,000 | | |
| — | |
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A common stock not subject to possible redemption | |
$ | 0.04 | | |
$ | — | |
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class B common stock | |
| — | | |
| 8,625,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class B common stock | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 0.06 | |
(i) On February 6, 2023, the Company issued
an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock to the sponsor, upon the conversion of an equal number of shares of Class B
common stock held by the sponsor (the “Conversion”). The 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection
with the Conversion are subject to the same restrictions as applied to the shares of Class B common stock before the Conversion,
including, among others, certain transfer restrictions, waiver of redemption rights and the obligation to vote in favor of an
initial business combination as described in the prospectus for the Company’s initial public offering. As such, the Class A
shares are presented as redeemable and non-redeemable for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
TWELVE
SEAS INVESTMENT COMPANY II
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
| |
Common Stock | | |
Additional | | |
| | |
Total | |
| |
Class A | | |
Class B | | |
Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance as of January 1, 2023 | |
| 1,165,000 | | |
$ | 116 | | |
| 8,625,000 | | |
$ | 863 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (456,367 | ) | |
$ | (455,388 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Accretion for Class A common stock subject to redemption | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| (2,063,913 | ) | |
| (2,063,913 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Conversion of Class B common stock to Class A common stock | |
| 8,625,000 | | |
| 863 | | |
| (8,625,000 | ) | |
| (863 | ) | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 976,817 | | |
| 976,817 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance as of March 31, 2023 | |
| 9,790,000 | | |
$ | 979 | | |
| — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (1,543,463 | ) | |
$ | (1,542,484 | ) |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
TWELVE
SEAS INVESTMENT COMPANY II
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2022
| |
Common Stock | | |
Additional | | |
| | |
Total | |
| |
Class A | | |
Class B | | |
Paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
Deficit | | |
Deficit | |
Balance as of January 1, 2022 | |
| 1,165,000 | | |
$ | 116 | | |
| 8,625,000 | | |
$ | 863 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (5,462,937 | ) | |
$ | (5,461,958 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Net income | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 2,528,335 | | |
| 2,528,335 | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Balance as of March 31, 2022 (unaudited) | |
| 1,165,000 | | |
$ | 116 | | |
| 8,625,000 | | |
$ | 863 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | (2,934,602 | ) | |
$ | (2,933,623 | ) |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
TWELVE
SEAS INVESTMENT COMPANY II
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
Cash flows from Operating Activities: | |
| | |
| |
Net income | |
$ | 976,817 | | |
$ | 2,528,335 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest earned on cash and marketable securities held in trust account | |
| (2,514,666 | ) | |
| (28,158 | ) |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | |
| 402,811 | | |
| (2,816,689 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| (23,860 | ) | |
| (63,916 | ) |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
| 99,977 | | |
| 87,154 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 522,053 | | |
| — | |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (536,868 | ) | |
| (293,274 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash withdrawn from trust account to pay franchise and income taxes | |
| 548,667 | | |
| — | |
Cash withdrawn from trust account to pay for Class A common stock redemptions | |
| 318,435,861 | | |
| — | |
Cash deposited in trust account for extension | |
| (100,000 | ) | |
| | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | |
| 318,884,528 | | |
| — | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Repayment of promissory note – related party | |
| — | | |
| (579 | ) |
Proceeds from promissory note to related party- extension | |
| 100,000 | | |
| | |
Redemption of Class A common stock | |
| (318,435,861 | ) | |
| — | |
Net cash used in financing activities | |
| (318,335,861 | ) | |
| (579 | ) |
| |
| | | |
| | |
Net change in cash | |
| 11,799 | | |
| (293,853 | ) |
Cash, beginning of period | |
| 352,305 | | |
| 751,090 | |
Cash, end of the period | |
$ | 364,104 | | |
$ | 457,237 | |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
TWELVE
SEAS INVESTMENT COMPANY II
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2023
NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION AND BUINESS OPERATIONS
Twelve
Seas Investment Company II (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on July 21, 2020. The Company
was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar
business combination with one or more businesses (an “initial business combination”). The Company has not selected any specific
business combination target and the Company has not, nor has anyone on its behalf, initiated any substantive discussions, directly or
indirectly, with any business combination target with respect to the initial business combination.
As
of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from July 21, 2020 (inception) through March
31, 2023, relates to the Company’s formation and its initial public offering, which is described below (the “initial public
offering”). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of an initial business combination,
at the earliest. The Company generates non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the initial
public offering.
The
Company’s sponsor is Twelve Seas Sponsor II LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “sponsor”).
The
registration statement for the initial public offering (the “IPO Registration Statement”) was declared effective on February
25, 2021 (the “Effective Date”). On March 2, 2021, the Company consummated the initial public offering of 30,000,000 units,
at $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $300,000,000, which is discussed in Note 3.
The
underwriters had a 45-day option (the “over-allotment option”) from the date of the initial public offering to purchase up
to an additional 4,500,000 units (the “over-allotment units”). On March 8, 2021, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment
option in full, and the closing of the issuance and sale of the additional 4,500,000 over-allotment units occurred on March 10, 2021,
generating gross proceeds of $45,000,000.
Simultaneously
with the closing of the initial public offering, the Company completed a private placement (the “private placement”) of an
aggregate of 800,000 units to the sponsor and the representative at a purchase price of $10.00 per unit (the “placement units”),
generating gross proceeds to the Company of $8,000,000. In connection with the closing of the purchase of the over-allotment units, the
Company sold an additional 90,000 placement units to the sponsor at a price of $10.00 per placement unit, generating an additional $900,000
of gross proceeds.
On
March 2, 2021, the Company also issued to the representative 275,000 shares of Class A common stock (the “representative shares”)
to Mizuho Securities USA LLC (the “representative”) upon the consummation of the initial public offering. The Company accounts
for the representative shares as an expense of the initial public offering resulting in a charge directly to stockholders’ deficit,
at an estimated fair value of $2,750,000.
Transaction
costs amounted to $10,178,359, consisting of $6,900,000 of underwriting commissions, fair value of the representative shares of $2,750,000
and $528,359 of other cash offering costs.
As
of March 31, 2023, $364,104 of cash was held outside of the U.S. based trust account established in connection with the initial public
offering (the “trust account”) and is available for working capital purposes.
Following the closing of the initial public offering
and the over-allotment option, which was fully exercised, on March 2, 2021 and March 10, 2021, respectively, $345,000,000 ($10.00 per
unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the units in the initial public offering and the sale of the placement units was placed in
a trust account and was invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment
company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined
by the Company. On March 3, 2023, the Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“Continental”) instructed Continental to liquidate the investments held in the trust account
and instead to hold the funds in the trust account in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at Morgan Stanley, with Continental
continuing to act as trustee. As a result, following the liquidation of investments in the trust account, the remaining proceeds
from the initial public offering and private placement are no longer invested in U.S. government securities or money market funds.
Except with respect to interest earned on the
funds held in the trust account that may be released to the Company to pay its franchise and income tax obligations (less up to $100,000
of interest to pay dissolution expenses), the proceeds from the initial public offering and the sale of the placement units will not
be released from the trust account until the earliest of (a) the completion of the Company’s initial business combination, (b)
the redemption of any shares of the Company’s Class A common stock sold as part of the units in the initial public offering (the
“public shares”) properly submitted in connection with a stockholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated
certificate of incorporation (as amended, the “Certificate of Incorporation”), and (c) the redemption of the Company’s
public shares if the Company is unable to complete the initial business combination within the Combination Period (as defined below),
subject to applicable law. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors,
if any, which could have priority over the claims of holders of the public shares (the “public stockholders”).
The Company initially had 24 months from the closing of the initial
public offering, or until March 2, 2023, to consummate an initial business combination. On February 28, 2023, the Company held a special
meeting of stockholders, at which stockholders approved an extension (“Extension”) of the time the Company has to complete
a business combination to from March 2, 2023 to December 2, 2023, or such earlier date as determined by the board of directors (the “Combination
Period”). In connection with such meeting, stockholders holding 31,291,466 public shares exercised their right to redeem such shares
for a pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account, and as a result $318,435,861 (approximately $10.17 per share) was removed from
the trust account to pay such holders. The Company will deposit $100,000, or approximately $0.03 per share of the Company’s Class
A common stock sold in the Company’s initial public offering that was not redeemed in connection with the Extension, into the Company’s
trust account (i) in connection with the first drawdown under the Note and (ii) for each of the eight subsequent calendar months (commencing
on April 3, 2023 and ending on the 2nd day of each subsequent month), or portion thereof, that is needed by the Company to complete an
initial business combination. Such amounts will be distributed either to (i) all of the holders of public shares upon the Company’s
liquidation or (ii) holders of public shares who elect to have their shares redeemed in connection with the consummation of the business
combination.
In connection with the Extension, on March
3, 2023, the Company issued a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of up to $900,000 (the “Extension Note”)
to the sponsor, pursuant to which the sponsor agreed to provide the Company with equal installments of $100,000, to be deposited into
the trust account for each month of the Extension. Following the redemptions, the Company had 3,208,534 public shares outstanding. If
the Company is unable to complete an initial business combination within the Combination Period, the Company will redeem 100% of the
outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to the Company to pay
its franchise and income taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to applicable law and as further described
in the IPO Registration Statement, and then seek to dissolve and liquidate.
On
February 6, 2023, the Company issued an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock to the sponsor, upon the conversion of
an equal number of shares of Class B common stock held by the sponsor. The 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection
with the Conversion are subject to the same restrictions as applied to the shares of Class B common stock before the Conversion, including,
among others, certain transfer restrictions, waiver of redemption rights and the obligation to vote in favor of an initial business combination
as described in the prospectus for the Company’s initial public offering.
The
Company will only proceed with an initial business combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 following
any related redemptions and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the initial
business combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements and the Company
does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Certificate of Incorporation,
conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and
file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing an initial business combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the
transaction is required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval
for business or other reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy
rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with an initial business combination,
the sponsor has agreed to vote its founder shares and any public shares purchased during or after the initial public offering in favor
of approving an initial business combination. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their public shares without voting,
and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction.
The
sponsor, officers and directors and representative have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares,
shares of the Company’s common stock included within the placement units (the “placement shares”), and public shares
in connection with the completion of the initial business combination, (ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder
shares, placement shares, and public shares in connection with a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation,
and (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to their founder shares and placement shares
if the Company fails to complete the initial business combination within the Combination Period.
The
sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products
sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality
or similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.00
per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust
account, if less than $10.00 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability
will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies
held in the trust account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s indemnity
of the underwriters of the initial public offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended (the “Securities Act”). However, the Company has not asked its sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations,
nor has the Company independently verified whether its sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and its belief
that the sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company. Therefore, the Company cannot assure that its sponsor would be able
to satisfy those obligations.
Risks
and Uncertainties
In
February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action,
various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further,
the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed
financial statements, and the specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows is also
not determinable as of the date of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
Inflation
Reduction Act of 2022
On
August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for,
among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and
certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed
on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of the excise tax is generally
1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the excise
tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value
of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the
Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the
abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any
redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with an initial business combination, a stockholder
vote to extend the time by which the Company must complete its initial business combination (“extension vote”) or otherwise,
may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with an initial
business combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions
and repurchases in connection with the initial business combination, extension vote or otherwise, (ii) the structure of an initial business
combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with an initial business combination
(or otherwise issued not in connection with an initial business combination but issued within the same taxable year of an initial business
combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable
by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The
foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete an initial business combination and in the Company’s
ability to complete an initial business combination.
On February 28, 2023, the Company’s stockholders redeemed 31,291,466
Class A common stock for a total of $318,435,861. The Company evaluated the classification and accounting of the stock redemption under
Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 450, “Contingencies”. ASC 450 states that when a loss contingency exists
the likelihood that the future event(s) will confirm the loss or impairment of an asset or the incurrence of a liability can range from
probable to remote. A contingent liability must be reviewed at each reporting period to determine appropriate treatment. The Company evaluated
the current status and probability of completing a business combination as of March 31, 2023 and determined no excise tax liability should
be recorded at this time.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had $364,104
in its operating bank account and working capital deficit of $952,651, excluding franchise and income taxes payable. All remaining cash
held in the trust account is generally unavailable for the Company’s use prior to an initial business combination and is restricted
for use either in an initial business combination or to redeem common stock.
Through
March 31, 2023, the Company’s liquidity needs were satisfied through receipt of $25,000 from the sale of the founder shares, issuance
of a $300,000 unsecured promissory note to the sponsor, and the remaining net proceeds from the initial public offering and the sale
of placement units.
Going
Concern
The
Company anticipates that the $364,104 outside of the trust account as of March 31, 2023, might not be sufficient to allow the Company
to operate until December 2, 2023 (i.e., the Combination Period), assuming that an initial business combination is not consummated during
that time. Until consummation of its initial business combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the trust account,
and any additional working capital loans from the initial stockholders, the Company’s officers and directors, or their respective
affiliates (which is described in Note 5), for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due
diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses,
reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and
structuring, negotiating and consummating the initial business combination.
The
Company can raise additional capital through working capital loans from the initial stockholders, the Company’s officers, directors,
or their respective affiliates (which is described in Note 5), or through loans from third parties. None of the sponsor, officers or
directors is under any obligation to advance funds to, or to invest in, the Company. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital,
it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but may not necessarily be limited to, curtailing
operations, suspending the pursuit of its business plan, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that
new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about
an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company has until December 2, 2023, to consummate an initial business
combination. However, if the Company is unable to complete an initial business combination within the Combination Period, the Company
will redeem 100% of the outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account, equal to the aggregate
amount then on deposit in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released
to the Company, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to applicable law and as further described in the IPO
Registration Statement, and then seek to dissolve and liquidate. Management plans to complete an initial business combination prior to
the mandatory liquidation date.
Management
has determined that the uncertainty of availability of new financing to meet its liquidity needs and mandatory liquidation, should an
initial business combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be
required to liquidate after December 2, 2023. The Company intends to complete an initial business combination prior to its mandatory
liquidation date.
NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented
in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for financial
information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes
required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only
normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. The interim results
for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31,
2023 or for any future periods.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto
included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed by the Company with the SEC on March 31, 2023.
Emerging
Growth Company
The
Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our
Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements
that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required
to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations
regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding
advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting
standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do
not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”)) are required
to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended
transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies, but any such election to opt out is irrevocable.
The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it
has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised
standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed
financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has
opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards
used.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and warrant liabilities at the date of
the unaudited condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Making estimates requires
management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation
or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating
its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. One of the more significant accounting estimates
included in these unaudited condensed financial statements is the determination of the fair value of the warrant liability. Accordingly,
the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents.
The Company had no cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Cash and Marketable Securities Held in
Trust Account
The funds in the trust account were initially
invested in United States government securities within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, having a maturity
of 185 days or less, or in money market funds meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(1), (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 promulgated
under the Investment Company Act (or any successor rule), which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, as determined
by the Company. On March 3, 2023, the Company instructed Continental to liquidate the investments held in the trust account
and instead to hold the funds in the trust account in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at Morgan Stanley, with Continental
continuing to act as trustee, until the earlier of the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination or its liquidation.
As a result, following the liquidation of investments in the trust account, the remaining proceeds from the initial public
offering and private placement are no longer invested in U.S. government securities or money market funds.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the
assets held in the trust account were held in an interest-bearing demand deposit account and a money market mutual fund, respectively,
and presented at fair value at each reporting period.
Financial
Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s certain assets and liabilities,
which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”),
approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, except for warrant
liabilities (see Note 7). The fair values of cash, accounts payable, accrued expenses, and promissory note – related party are estimated
to approximate the carrying values as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 due to the short maturities of such instruments.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution,
which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Coverage limit of $250,000. At December 31, 2022, the Company has
significant cash balances at financial institutions which throughout the year regularly exceed the federally insured limit of $250,000.
Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results
of operations, and cash flows.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
The
Company follows the guidance in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement,” for its financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured
and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and non-financial assets and liabilities that are re-measured and reported at fair
value at least annually.
The
fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would
have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company
seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable
inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is
used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and
liabilities:
|
Level 1 — |
Valuations
based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access.
Valuation adjustments and block discounts are not being applied. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these securities does not entail a significant degree of judgment. |
|
Level 2 — |
Valuations
based on (i) quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, (ii) quoted prices in markets that are not active
for identical or similar assets, (iii) inputs other than quoted prices for the assets or liabilities, or (iv) inputs that are derived
principally from or corroborated by market through correlation or other means. |
|
Level 3 — |
Valuations
based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. |
See
Note 7 for additional information on assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
Derivative
Warrant Liabilities
The
Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates
all of its financial instruments, including issued stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain
features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 480 and ASC 815-15. The classification of derivative instruments, including
whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
Derivative assets and liabilities are classified on the condensed balance
sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument is required within 12 months
of the condensed balance sheet date. The Company has determined that both the warrants included within the placement units (the “placement
warrants”) and the warrants included within the units sold in the initial public offering (the “public warrants”) are
a derivative instrument.
The Company evaluated the warrants (which are discussed in Note 4,
Note 6, and Note 7) in accordance with ASC 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity”
(“ASC 815”), and concluded that a provision in the warrant agreement, dated February 25, 2021, by and between the Company
and Continental, as warrant agent (the “warrant agreement”), relating to certain tender or exchange offers precludes the warrants
from being accounted for as components of equity. As the warrants meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, the
warrants are recorded as warrant liabilities on the condensed balance sheets and measured at fair value at inception (on the date of the
initial public offering) and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed
statements of operations in the period of change.
Offering
Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
The
Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1. Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and
other costs incurred through the initial public offering that were directly related to the initial public offering. Offering costs
were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the initial public offering based on a relative fair value basis,
compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with warrant liabilities were expensed as incurred and presented as
other income (expense) in the condensed statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common stock, including
the cost of the Class A warrants, were charged to Class A common stock subject to possible redemption upon the completion of the
initial public offering.
Class A
Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The
Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480, “Distinguishing
Liabilities from Equity.” Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) is classified as liability instruments
and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A common stock (including Class A common stock that features redemption
rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within
the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A common stock is classified as stockholders’
deficit. The Company’s Class A common stock sold at the initial public offering features certain redemption rights that are considered
to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2023
and December 31, 2022, 3,208,534 and 34,500,000 shares, respectively, of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption are presented
as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
On
February 28, 2023, the Company held a special meeting, voting to extending the time the Company has to complete a business combination
from March 2, 2023 to December 2, 2023. In connection with such meeting, the Company’s stockholders holding 31,291,466 public shares
exercised their right to redeem such shares for a pro rata portion of the funds in the trust account, and as a result $318,435,861
(approximately $10.17 per share) was removed from the trust account to pay such holders. In connection with the Extension, on March 3,
2023, the Company issued a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of up to $900,000 to the sponsor, pursuant to which the
sponsor agreed to provide the Company with equal installments of $100,000, to be deposited into the trust account for each month in which
the Combination Period is extended. Following the redemptions, the Company had 3,208,534 public shares outstanding. As of March 31, 2023,
$100,000 has been borrowed against the promissory note, with $800,000 remaining for withdrawal.
Additionally,
the Company has issued representative shares (see Note 8). The representative has waived their redemption rights, and as such these shares
remain in stockholders’ deficit.
The
Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable common stock to
equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. This method would view the end of the reporting period as if it were
also the redemption date for the security.
Immediately
upon the closing of the initial public offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount. Increases
or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable common stock are affected by charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated
deficit.
As
of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected in the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the
following table:
Gross proceeds | |
$ | 345,000,000 | |
Less: | |
| | |
Proceeds allocated to public warrants | |
| (8,816,636 | ) |
Issuance costs related to Class A common stock | |
| (9,918,245 | ) |
Plus: | |
| | |
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 18,734,881 | |
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2021 | |
| 345,000,000 | |
Plus: | |
| | |
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 3,690,554 | |
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2022 | |
| 348,690,554 | |
Less: | |
| | |
Redemption | |
| (318,435,861 | ) |
Plus: | |
| | |
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 2,063,913 | |
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, March 31,
2023 | |
$ | 32,318,606 | |
Income
Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740, “Income
Taxes.” ASC 740, requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between
the unaudited condensed financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived
from tax loss and tax credit carryforwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely
than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized. ASC 740-270-25-2 requires that an annual effective tax rate
be determined and that such annual effective rate be applied to year-to-date income in interim periods under ASC 740-270-30-5. As of March
31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company’s deferred tax asset had a full valuation allowance recorded against it. The Company’s
effective tax rate was 34.83% and 0.00% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate differs
from the statutory tax rate of 21% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, due to changes in fair value in warrant liability
and the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes
recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial
statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized,
a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on
derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition.
The
Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized
tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The Company is currently not
aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company has identified the United States
as its only “major” tax jurisdiction. The Company has been subject to income taxation by major taxing authorities since inception.
These examinations may include questioning the timing and amount of deductions, the nexus of income among various tax jurisdictions and
compliance with federal and state tax laws. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax
benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Net Income per Common Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure
requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” Net income per common stock is computed by dividing net income
by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding for the period. The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred
to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Accretion
associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates
fair value. The calculation of diluted income per share does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the (i)
initial public offering and (ii) the private placement since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future
events. The warrants are exercisable to purchase 11,796,667 Class A common stock in the aggregate. For the three months ended
March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company did not have any dilutive securities or other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or
converted into common stock and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted net income per common stock is the same
as basic net income per common stock for the periods presented.
The following table reflects the calculation
of basic and diluted net income per common stock (in dollars, except per share amounts):
| |
For the Three Months Ended March
31, | |
| |
2023 | | |
2022 | |
| |
Class A - redeemable | | |
Class A – non-redeemable | | |
Class A | | |
Class B | |
Basic and diluted net income per common stock | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Numerator: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Allocation of net income , as adjusted | |
$ | 562,663 | | |
$ | 414,154 | | |
$ | 2,035,969 | | |
$ | 492,366 | |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding | |
| 13,300,528 | | |
| 9,790,000 | | |
| 35,665,000 | | |
| 8,625,000 | |
Basic and diluted net income per common stock | |
$ | 0.04 | | |
$ | 0.04 | | |
$ | 0.06 | | |
$ | 0.06 | |
(i) On February 6, 2023, the Company issued an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares
of Class A common stock to the sponsor, upon the Conversion of an equal number of shares of Class B common stock held by the sponsor.
The 8,625,000 founder shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with the Conversion are subject to the same restrictions as
applied to the shares of Class B common stock before the Conversion, including, among others, certain transfer restrictions, waiver of
redemption rights and the obligation to vote in favor of an initial business combination as described in the prospectus for the Company’s
initial public offering. As such, the Class A shares are presented as redeemable and non-redeemable for the three months ended March 31,
2023.
Recent Accounting Standards
Management does not believe that any recently
issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited
condensed financial statements.
NOTE 3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
On March 2, 2021, the Company consummated the
initial public offering of 30,000,000 units at a purchase price of $10.00 per unit. Each unit consists of one share of Class A common
stock and one-third warrant to purchase one share of Class A common stock. Each warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one share
of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. Each warrant will become exercisable on the later of 30
days after the completion of the initial business combination or 12 months from the closing of the initial public offering and will expire
five years after the completion of the initial business combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation (see Note 6).
The underwriters had a 45-day option from the
date of the initial public offering to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 units to cover over-allotments. On March 8, 2021, the underwriters
exercised their over-allotment option in full, and the closing of the issuance and sale of the additional 4,500,000 units occurred on
March 10, 2021, generating proceeds of $45,000,000.
NOTE 4. PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Simultaneously with the closing of the initial
public offering, the sponsor and the representative purchased an aggregate of 800,000 placement units at a purchase price of $10.00 per
placement unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $8,000,000. The placement units (and the underlying securities) are identical
to the units sold as part of the units in the initial public offering.
In connection with the closing of the purchase
of the over-allotment units, the Company sold an additional 90,000 placement units to the sponsor and the representative at a price of
$10.00 per placement unit, generating an additional $900,000 of gross proceeds.
The Company’s sponsor, officers, directors,
and the representative agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares, placement shares, and public
shares in connection with the completion of the Company’s initial business combination, (ii) waive their redemption rights with
respect to the founder shares, placement shares, and public shares in connection with a stockholder vote to approve an amendment to the
Certificate of Incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its public shares
if the Company does not complete its initial business combination within the Combination Period or (B) with respect to any other provision
relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination activity and (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions
from the trust account with respect to their founder shares if the Company fails to complete its initial business combination within
the Combination Period. In addition, the Company’s sponsor, officers, directors, and representative have agreed to vote any founder
shares, placement shares, and public shares held by them (including in open market and privately negotiated transactions) in favor of
the Company’s initial business combination.
NOTE 5. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder Shares
In August 2020, the Company issued 5,750,000 founder shares to the
sponsor for $25,000 in cash, or approximately $0.004 per share, in connection with formation. On January 26, 2021, the Company effected
a stock dividend of 0.25 shares for each Class B common stock outstanding, resulting in there being an aggregate of 7,187,500 founder
shares outstanding. On February 25, 2021, the Company effected a stock dividend of 0.2 for each share of Class B common stock outstanding,
resulting in the initial stockholders holding an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares of Class B common stock. This number included up to 1,125,000
shares of Class B common stock subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters.
On March 8, 2021, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full; since then, the 1,125,000 shares of Class B common stock
were no longer subject to forfeiture.
The sponsor agreed not to transfer, assign or
sell its founder shares until the earlier of (A) one year after the completion of the Company’s initial business combination or
(B) subsequent to the Company’s initial business combination, (x) if the last sale price of the Company’s Class A common
stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like)
for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Company’s initial business combination,
or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction that results
in all of its stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.
On February 6, 2023, the Company issued an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares
of Class A common stock to the sponsor, upon the conversion of an equal number of shares of Class B common stock held by the sponsor.
The 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with the Conversion are subject to the same restrictions as applied
to the shares of Class B common stock before the Conversion, including, among others, certain transfer restrictions, waiver of redemption
rights and the obligation to vote in favor of an initial business combination as described in the prospectus for the Company’s initial
public offering.
Promissory Note — Related Party
On July 21, 2020, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note to the sponsor (the “IPO Note”), pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount
of $300,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the initial public offering. This loan is non-interest bearing and unsecured
and was due at the earlier of June 30, 2021 or the closing of the initial public offering. The loan was not repaid upon the closing of
the initial public offering and is due on demand. As of March 2, 2021, the Company had incurred an aggregate of $201,061 of offering
expenses from the initial public offering under the IPO Note. The Company repaid $163,561 on March 25, 2021 and owes $36,921 as of March
31, 2023. There are no remaining borrowings available to the Company and the balance is due on demand.
On March 3, 2023, the Company issued
a promissory note in the principal amount of up to $900,000 to the sponsor, pursuant to which the sponsor agreed to loan to the
Company up to such amount in connection with the extension of the date by which the Company must either (i) consummate a business combination,
(ii) cease all operations, or (iii) redeem or repurchase 100% of the Company’s outstanding public shares, from March 2, 2023 to
December 2, 2023 (or such earlier date as determined by the board of directors). As of March 31, 2023, $100,000 has been borrowed against
the promissory note, with $800,000 remaining for withdrawal.
Related Party Loans
To finance transaction costs in connection with
an initial business combination, the sponsor or an affiliate of the sponsor or certain of the Company’s officers and directors
may, but are not obligated to, provide the working capital loans as may be required. If the Company completes an initial business combination,
the Company would repay the working capital loans out of the proceeds of the trust account released to the Company. Otherwise, the working
capital loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the trust account. In the event that an initial business combination does
not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust account to repay the working capital loans but
no proceeds from the trust account would be used to repay the working capital loans. Up to $1,500,000 of such working capital loans may
be convertible into warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the placement
warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability and exercise period. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, no working capital
loans were outstanding.
Administrative Service Fee
The Company has agreed, commencing on the Effective Date of the initial
public offering, to pay an affiliate of the Company’s sponsor a monthly fee of an aggregate of $10,000 for office space, utilities
and secretarial and administrative support. Upon completion of the Company’s initial business combination or its liquidation, the
Company will cease paying these monthly fees. For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, the Company incurred and paid $30,000 which
is included in operating costs on the condensed statement of operations.
Due to Related Parties
In order to facilitate payments for the Company,
parties related to the Company may make payments on behalf of the Company. These amounts due to the related party are non-interest bearing
and are due on demand. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, excluding the IPO Note that was outstanding at March 31, 2023 and December
31, 2022, the Company owed related parties $59,820.
NOTE 6. WARRANT LIABILITIES
The Company has outstanding warrants to purchase
an aggregate of 11,796,667 shares of the Company’s common stock issued in connection with the initial public offering and the private
placement (including warrants issued in connection with the consummation of the over-allotment).
Each whole warrant entitles the registered holder
to purchase one share of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. Pursuant to
the warrant agreement, a warrant holder may exercise its warrants only for a whole number of shares of Class A common stock. No fractional
warrants will be issued upon separation of the units and only whole warrants will trade. The public warrants will become exercisable
on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of an initial business combination and (b) 12 months from the closing of the initial
public offering. The public warrants will expire five years after the completion of an initial business combination or earlier upon redemption
or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver
any shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise
unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise
of the warrants is then effective and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock is available, subject to
the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration, or a valid exemption from registration is available. No warrant
will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to
exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of
the state of residence of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration is available.
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable,
but in no event later than 20 business days after the closing of an initial business combination, the Company will use its commercially
reasonable efforts to file – and within 60 business days following an initial business combination, to have declared effective
– a registration statement covering the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and
to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed. Notwithstanding
the above, if the Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such
that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at
its option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with
Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in
effect a registration statement, but will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable
blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per
Share of Class A Common Stock Equals or Exceeds $18.00
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company
may redeem the outstanding warrants:
| ● | in whole and not in part; |
|
● |
at a price of $0.01 per
warrant; |
|
● |
upon not less than 30 days’
prior written notice of redemption (the “30-day redemption period”) to each warrant holder; and |
|
● |
if, and only if, the last
reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends,
reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading
day prior the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
If and when the warrants become redeemable by
the Company, the Company may exercise the redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities or sale
under all applicable state securities laws.
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per
Share of Class A Common Stock Equals or Exceeds $10.00
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company
may redeem the outstanding warrants:
| ● | in whole and not in part; |
|
● |
at a price of $0.10 per
warrant provided that the holder will be able to exercise their warrants on cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number
of shares based on the redemption date and the fair market value of the Class A common stock; |
|
● |
upon a minimum of 30 days’
prior written notice of redemption; |
|
● |
if, and only if, the last
reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends,
reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading
day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders; and |
|
● |
if the last reported sale
price of the Class A common stock for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to
the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $18.00 per share (as adjusted for
stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like), the placement warrants must also be concurrently
called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding public warrants, as described above. |
If the Company calls the public warrants for
redemption, as described above, its management will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise the public warrants
to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement.
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional
shares of Class A common stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of an initial
business combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share (with such issue price or effective issue
price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the sponsor or
its affiliates, without taking into account any founder shares held by the sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance)
(the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity
proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of an initial business combination on the date of the consummation of an initial
business combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s common stock during
the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates an initial business combination
(such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest
cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price
described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price,
and the $10.00 per share redemption trigger described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the higher of the Market
Value and the Newly Issued Price.
The warrant agreement contains an Alternative
Issuance provision providing that, if less than 70% of the consideration receivable by the holders of the shares of common stock in the
initial business combination is payable in the form of common equity in the successor entity, and if the holders of the warrants properly
exercise the warrants within thirty days following the public disclosure of the consummation of the initial business combination by the
Company, the warrant price shall be reduced by an amount equal to the difference (but in no event less than zero) of (i) the warrant
price in effect prior to such reduction minus (ii) (A) the Per Share Consideration (as defined below) minus (B) the Black-Scholes Warrant
Value (as defined below). The “Black-Scholes Warrant Value” means the value of a warrant immediately prior to the consummation
of the initial business combination based on the Black-Scholes Warrant Model for a Capped American Call on Bloomberg Financial Markets.
“Per Share Consideration” means (i) if the consideration paid to holders of the shares of common stock consists exclusively
of cash, the amount of such cash per share of common stock, and (ii) in all other cases, the volume weighted average price of the shares
of common stock as reported during the ten-trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the effective date of the initial business
combination.
The Company believes that the Alternative Issuance
provision and the adjustments to the exercise price of the warrants is based on a variable that is not an input to the fair value of
a “fixed-for-fixed” option as defined under FASB ASC Topic 815 – 40, and thus the warrants are not eligible for
an exception from derivative accounting.
The accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments requires
that the Company record a derivative liability upon the closing of the initial public offering. Accordingly, the Company has classified
each warrant as a liability at its fair value and the warrants were allocated a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the units
equal to its fair value determined by the Monte Carlo simulation. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date.
With each such re-measurement, the warrant liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s
statements of operations. The Company will reassess the classification at each balance sheet date. If the classification changes as a
result of events during the period, the warrants will be reclassified as of the date of the event that causes the reclassification. As
such, the Company recorded $9,055,934 of warrant liability upon issuance as of March 2, 2021, as adjusted for the closing of the underwriters’
fully exercised over-allotment option. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded a change in the fair value of the
warrant liabilities in the amount of $402,811 on the condensed statement of operations, resulting in warrant liabilities of $589,833 as
of March 31, 2023, on the condensed balance sheet. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company recorded a change in the fair
value of the warrant liabilities in the amount of $2,816,689 on the condensed statement of operations, resulting in warrant liabilities
of $589,833 as of March 31, 2023, on the condensed balance sheet.
NOTE 7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following tables present information about the Company’s
assets and liabilities that are measured on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, and indicate the fair value
hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
| |
March 31, 2023 | | |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | | |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | |
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |
Liabilities: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Warrant liability – public warrants | |
$ | 575,000 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 575,000 | | |
$ | — | |
Warrant liability – placement warrants | |
| 14,833 | | |
| — | | |
| 14,833 | | |
| — | |
| |
$ | 589,833 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 589,833 | | |
$ | — | |
| |
December 31,
2022 | | |
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets (Level 1) | | |
Significant Other Observable
Inputs (Level 2) | | |
Significant Other Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3) | |
Assets: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Marketable Securities held in trust account | |
$ | 349,466,161 | | |
$ | 349,466,161 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | |
| |
$ | 349,466,161 | | |
$ | 349,466,161 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | — | |
| |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Warrant liability – public warrants | |
$ | 181,700 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 181,700 | | |
$ | — | |
Warrant liability – placement warrants | |
| 5,322 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
| 5,322 | |
| |
$ | 187,022 | | |
$ | — | | |
$ | 181,700 | | |
$ | 5,322 | |
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized
at the end of the reporting period. The subsequent measurement of the public warrants for the year ended December 31, 2021 is classified
as Level 1 due to the use of an observable market quote in an active market. The estimated fair value of public warrants transferred
from a Level 1 to a Level 2 fair value measurement during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and year ended December 31, 2023 was
$14,833 and $920,000, respectively.
The following table sets forth a summary of the changes in the fair
value of the Level 3 warrant liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2023:
Warrant liabilities as of December 31, 2022 | |
$ | 5,322 | |
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | |
| 9,511 | |
Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 | |
| (14,833 | ) |
Warrant liabilities as of March 31, 2023 | |
$ | — | |
The subsequent measurement of placement warrants
is determined using Level 3 inputs. The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements of
the Company’s placement warrant liabilities as of December 31, 2022:
| |
December 31, 2022 | |
Exercise price | |
$ | 11.50 | |
Stock price | |
$ | 10.05 | |
Volatility | |
| 7.60 | % |
Expected life of the options to convert | |
| 5.16 | |
Risk-free rate | |
| 4.75 | % |
Dividend yield | |
| — | % |
Likelihood of completing a business combination | |
| 70 | % |
NOTE 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Registration Rights
The holders of the founder shares, placement
warrants, and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans have registration rights to require the Company to
register a sale of any of its securities held by them after the consummation of an initial business combination pursuant to a registration
rights agreement entered into on February 25, 2021. These holders will be entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form
registration demands, that the Company registers such securities for sale under the Securities Act. In addition, these holders will have
“piggyback” registration rights to include their securities in other registration statements filed by the Company.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriters had a 45-day option from March
2, 2021, to purchase up to an additional 4,500,000 units to cover over-allotments.
On March 2, 2021, the Company paid an underwriting
discount of $6,000,000.
On March 10, 2021, the underwriters purchased
an additional 4,500,000 units to exercise its over-allotment option in full. The Company paid an additional underwriting discount of
$900,000 related to the exercise of the over-allotment option.
Business Combination Marketing Agreement
The Company has engaged the representative as
an advisor in connection with its initial business combination to assist the Company in holding meetings with its stockholders to discuss
the potential business combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce the Company to potential investors that are interested
in purchasing the Company’s securities in connection with its initial business combination, assist the Company in obtaining stockholder
approval for the initial business combination and assist the Company with its press releases and public filings in connection with the
initial business combination. The Company will pay the representative a cash fee for such services upon the consummation of the initial
business combination in an amount equal to 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the initial public offering.
Representative Shares
On March 2, 2021, the Company issued the representative
shares to the representative upon the consummation of the initial public offering. The Company accounts for the representative shares
as an expense of the initial public offering resulting in a charge directly to stockholders’ deficit, at an estimated fair value
of $2,750,000. In addition, the representative agrees (i) to waive its redemption rights with respect to such shares in connection with
the completion of the initial business combination and (ii) to waive its rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with
respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete its initial business combination within the Combination Period.
NOTE 9. STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preferred Stock — The
Company is authorized to issue a total of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock at par value of $0.0001 each. As of March 31, 2023 and
December 31, 2022, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Class A Common Stock —
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 100,000,000 shares of
Class A common stock at par value of $0.0001 each. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 9,790,000 and 1,165,000 shares
of Class A common stock issued and outstanding, respectively, excluding 3,208,534 and 34,500,000 shares of Class A common stock subject
to possible redemption, respectively.
On February 6, 2023, the Company issued an aggregate
of 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock to the sponsor, upon the conversion of an equal number of shares of Class B common stock
share held by the sponsor. The 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with the Conversion are subject to the same
restrictions as applied to the shares of Class B common stock before the Conversion, including, among others, certain transfer restrictions,
waiver of redemption rights and the obligation to vote in favor of an initial business combination as described in the prospectus for
the Company’s initial public offering.
Class B Common Stock —
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 10,000,000 shares of Class B common stock at par value of $0.0001 each. In August 2020,
the Company issued 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock to its initial stockholders for $25,000, or approximately $0.004 per share.
On January 26, 2021, the Company effected a stock dividend of 0.25 shares for each share of Class B common stock outstanding, resulting
in there being an aggregate of 7,187,500 founder shares outstanding. On February 25, 2021, the Company effected another stock dividend
of 0.2 shares for each share of Class B common stock outstanding, resulting in the initial stockholders holding an aggregate of 8,625,000
shares of Class B common stock. This number included up to 1,125,000 shares of Class B common stock subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment
option was not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters. On March 8, 2021, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option
in full; for this reason, the 1,125,000 shares of Class B common stock were no longer subject to forfeiture. On February 6, 2023, the
sponsor converted 8,625,000 shares of Class B common stock into an equal number of Class A common stock. Shares of Class B common stock
outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were 0 and 8,625,000, respectively.
The Company’s initial stockholders have
agreed not to transfer, assign or sell their founder shares until the earlier to occur of (A) one year after the completion of the Company’s
initial business combination or (B) subsequent to the Company’s initial business combination, (x) if the last sale price of the
Company’s Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations,
recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Company’s
initial business combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar
transaction that results in all of its stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or
other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the Company’s initial
stockholders with respect to any founder shares.
NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred
after the condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review,
the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial
statements.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other
than statements of historical fact included in this Report including, without limitation, statements in this section regarding our financial
position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. When used
in this Report, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend”
and similar expressions, as they relate to us or our management, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements
are based on the beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management. Actual
results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors detailed in
our filings with the SEC. All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf
are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.
The following discussion
and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial
statements and the notes thereto included in this Report under “Item 1. Financial Statements.”
Overview
We are a blank check company formed as a Delaware
corporation for the purpose of effecting our initial business combination. While we may pursue an initial business combination target
in any business, industry or geographic location, we have focused and will continue to focus our search on companies located outside
the United States, primarily in the Pan-Eurasian region, including Western Europe, Eastern Europe and the Middle East. We will also consider
prospective targets located in the United States, but which are owned by non-U.S. shareholders, including sovereign wealth funds, family
offices or industrial conglomerates headquartered in the Pan-Eurasian region. Our management team has an extensive track record of creating
value for stockholders by acquiring attractive businesses at disciplined valuations, investing in growth while fostering financial discipline
and ultimately improving financial results.
On March 2, 2021, we consummated our initial
public offering of 30,000,000 units. Each unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-third of one redeemable warrant
of the Company, with each warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A common stock for $11.50 per whole share.
The units were sold at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $300,000,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the initial
public offering, we completed the private sale of an aggregate of 800,000 units to our sponsor and the representative at a purchase price
of $10.00 per placement unit, generating gross proceeds of $8,000,000.
A total of $300,000,000, comprised of $294,000,000
of the proceeds from the initial public offering and $6,000,000 of the proceeds of the sale of the placement units was placed in the
trust account maintained by Continental, acting as trustee.
On March 8, 2021, the underwriters exercised
their over-allotment option in full, and the closing of the issuance and sale of the 4,500,000 over-allotment units occurred on March
10, 2021, generating gross proceeds of $45,000,000. In connection with the closing of the purchase of the over-allotment units, the Company
sold an additional 90,000 placement units to the sponsor and the representative at a price of $10.00 per placement unit, generating an
additional $900,000 of gross proceeds.
On February 6, 2023, the Company issued an aggregate of 8,625,000 shares
of Class A common stock to Twelve Seas Sponsor II LLC, the sponsor of the Company, upon the conversion of an equal number of shares of
Class B common stock held by the sponsor. The 8,625,000 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with the Conversion are subject
to the same restrictions as applied to the shares of Class B common stock before the Conversion, including, among others, certain transfer
restrictions, waiver of redemption rights and the obligation to vote in favor of an initial business combination as described in the prospectus
for the Company’s initial public offering.
On February 28, 2023 the Company held a special
meeting, voting to extending the time the Company has to complete a business combination to December 2, 2023. In connection with such
meeting, the Company’s stockholders holding 31,291,466 public shares exercised their right to redeem such shares for a pro rata
portion of the funds in the trust account, and as a result $318,435,861 (approximately $10.17 per share) was removed from the trust
account to pay such holders. In connection with the Extension, on March 3, 2023, the Company issued a promissory note in the aggregate
principal amount of up to $900,000 (the “Extension Note”) to the sponsor, pursuant to which the sponsor agreed to provide
the Company with equal installments of $100,000, to be deposited into the trust account for each month in which the Combination Period
is extended. Following the redemptions, the Company had 3,208,534 public shares outstanding.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor
generated any revenues to date. Our only activities through March 31, 2023 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare
for our initial public offering, described below, and, after our initial public offering, identifying a target company for our initial
business combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial business combination.
We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the trust account. We incur expenses
as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence
expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, there was $2,078,242 interest earned from the trust account.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we
had a loss from operations of $612,985 which consisted of operating costs, and net income of $976,817, which included gain from the change
in the fair value of warrants of $402,811, interest income of $2,514,666 and provision for incomes taxes of $522,053. We are required
to revalue our liability-classified warrants at the end of each reporting period and reflect in the unaudited condensed statements of
operations a gain or loss from the change in fair value of the warrant in the period in which the change occurred.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we
had a loss from operations of $316,512 which consisted of formation and operating costs, and net income of $2,528,335, which included
gain from the change in the fair value of warrants of $2,816,689 and interest income of $28,158. We are required to revalue our liability-classified
warrants at the end of each reporting period and reflect in the statement of operations a gain or loss from the change in fair value
of the warrant in the period in which the change occurred.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On March 2, 2021, we consummated our initial
public offering of 30,000,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $300,000,000. In connection with our
initial public offering, the underwriters were granted a 30-day option from the date of the prospectus to purchase up to 4,500,000
additional units to cover over-allotment, if any. On March 8, 2021, the underwriters fully exercised the over-allotment option,
generating gross proceeds of $45,000,000.
Simultaneously with the initial closing and over-allotment
closing of our initial public offering, we consummated the sale of an aggregate 890,000 private placement units to our sponsor and the
representative at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of $8,900,000.
Following our initial public offering, the exercise
of the over-allotment option and the sale of the placement units, a total of $345,000,000 was placed in the trust account.
As of March 31, 2023, we had cash held in the
trust account of $33,096,299. Interest income on the balance in the trust account may be used by us to pay taxes. Following the Extension
and related redemptions, we had approximately $32.65 million remaining in the trust account.
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash
used in operating activities was $598,170.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, cash
used in operating activities was $293,274.
We intend to use substantially all of the funds
held in the trust account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the trust account (less income taxes payable), to complete
our initial business combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete
our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the trust account will be used as working capital to finance the operations
of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As of March 31, 2023, we had cash of $364,104
held outside the trust account. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses,
perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective
target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses,
and structure, negotiate and complete our initial business combination.
In order to fund working capital deficiencies
or finance transaction costs in connection with our initial business combination, the initial stockholders or their affiliates may, but
are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete our initial business combination, we would repay such loaned amounts.
In the event that our initial business combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the trust
account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our trust account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such
loans may be convertible into warrants identical to the placement warrants, at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender.
We do not believe we will need to raise additional
funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However, if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target
business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating our initial business combination are less than the actual amount
necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our initial business combination. Moreover,
we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our initial business combination or because we become obligated to redeem
a significant number of our public shares upon consummation of our initial business combination, in which case we may issue additional
securities or incur debt in connection with such initial business combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws,
we would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete
our initial business combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate
the trust account. In addition, following our initial business combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional
financing in order to meet our obligations.
On March 3, 2023, we instructed Continental to
liquidate the investments held in the trust account and instead to hold the funds in the trust account in an interest-bearing
demand deposit account at Morgan Stanly, with Continental continuing to act as trustee, until the earlier of the consummation of our
initial business combination or our liquidation. As a result, following the liquidation of investments in the trust account,
the remaining proceeds from the initial public offering and private placement are no longer invested in U.S. government securities or
money market funds.
Going Concern
The Company anticipates that the $364,104 outside
of the trust account as of March 31, 2023 might not be sufficient to allow the Company to operate until the end of the Combination Period,
assuming that an initial business combination is not consummated during that time. Until consummation of its initial business combination,
the Company will be using the funds not held in the trust account, and any additional working capital loans from the initial stockholders,
the Company’s officers and directors, or their respective affiliates (which is described in Note 5 to the financial statements),
for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses,
traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material
agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the
initial business combination.
The Company can raise additional capital through
working capital loans from the sponsor, the Company’s officers, directors, or their respective affiliates (which is described in
Note 5 to the financial statements), or through loans from third parties. None of the sponsor, officers or directors is under any obligation
to advance funds to, or to invest in, the Company. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional
measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but may not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit
of its business plan, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to
it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
In connection with the Company’s assessment
of going concern considerations in accordance with ASU 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to
Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company has until December 2, 2023 to consummate an initial business combination. However, if
the Company is unable to complete an initial business combination within the Combination Period, the Company will redeem 100% of the
outstanding public shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the trust account including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to the Company, divided
by the number of then outstanding public shares, subject to applicable law and as further described in the IPO Registration Statement,
and then seek to dissolve and liquidate. Management plans to complete an initial business combination prior to the mandatory liquidation
date.
Management has determined that the uncertainty
of availability of new financing to meet its liquidity needs and mandatory liquidation, should an initial business combination not occur,
and potential subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments
have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Combination Period.
The Company intends to complete an initial business combination prior to its mandatory liquidation date.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We did not have any off-balance sheet
arrangements as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Contractual Obligations
At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we did
not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities. On February 25, 2021, we
entered into an administrative support agreement pursuant to which we have agreed to pay an affiliate of the sponsor a total of $10,000
per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. Upon the earlier of the completion of the initial business
combination and our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company incurred
and paid $30,000, which is included in formation costs on the unaudited condensed statements of operations. For the three months ended
March 31, 2022, the Company incurred and paid $30,000, which is included in formation cost on the condensed statement of operations.
We have engaged the representative as an advisor
in connection with our initial business combination to assist us in holding meetings with our stockholders to discuss the potential initial
business combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce us to potential investors that are interested in purchasing
our securities in connection with our initial business combination, assist us in obtaining stockholder approval for the initial business
combination and assist us with our press releases and public filings in connection with the initial business combination. We will pay
the representative a cash fee for such services upon the consummation of our initial business combination in an amount equal to 3.5%
of the gross proceeds of our initial public offering ($12,075,000).
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of unaudited condensed financial
statements and related disclosures in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income
and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following
critical accounting policies:
Class A Common stock subject to possible redemption
We account for Class A common stock subject to
possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing
Liabilities from Equity.” Class A Common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured
at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A common stock (including Class A common stock that features redemption rights that are
either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control)
is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A common stock is classified as stockholders’ deficit. Our Class A
common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain
future events. Accordingly, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity,
outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of our condensed balance sheets.
Derivative warrant liabilities
We do not use derivative instruments to hedge
exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. We evaluate all of the Company’s financial instruments, including issued
stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant
to ASC 480 and ASC 815-15. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities
or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
We account for our 11,796,667 common stock warrants
issued in connection with our initial public offering (11,500,000) and placement warrants (296,667) as derivative warrant liabilities
in accordance with ASC 815-40. Accordingly, we recognize the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and adjust the instruments
to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and
any change in fair value is recognized in our unaudited condensed statements of operations. The fair value of placement warrants issued
by us in connection with our initial public offering and private placement has been estimated using Monte-Carlo simulations at each measurement
date. The fair value of public warrants issued with our initial public offering was initially measured using Monte-Carlo simulations
and then measured based trading price once they commenced trading on March 29, 2021.
Offering costs associated with the initial
public offering
We allocated in accordance with the requirements
of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A - “Expenses of Offering.” Offering
costs consist principally of professional and registration fees incurred through the balance sheet date that are related to the initial
public offering.
We allocated the offering costs between common
stock and public warrants using the relative fair value method. The offering costs allocated to the public warrants will be expensed
immediately, and offering costs allocated to common stock were charged to temporary equity upon the completion of our initial public
offering.
Net income per share of common stock
We compute net income per common stock by dividing
net income by the weighted average number of common stock outstanding for the period. We have two classes of shares, which are referred
to as Class A common stock and Class B common stock. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. This presentation
assumes an initial business combination as the most likely outcome. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common
stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
Recent accounting standards
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06,
Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies
accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. ASU also 2020-06 removes certain
settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings
per share calculation in certain areas. ASU 2020-06 is effective January 1, 2024, for smaller reporting companies using a December 31
fiscal year end, and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January
1, 2021. The Company is reviewing the impact adoption would have, if any, on its financial statements.
Management does not believe that any other recently
issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our unaudited condensed
financial statements.
Factors That May Adversely Affect our Results
of Operations
Our results of operations and our ability to
complete an initial business combination may be adversely affected by various factors that could cause economic uncertainty and volatility
in the financial markets, many of which are beyond our control. Our business could be impacted by, among other things, downturns in the
financial markets or in economic conditions, increases in oil prices, inflation, increases in interest rates, supply chain disruptions,
declines in consumer confidence and spending, the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including resurgences and the emergence of
new variants, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflict in the Ukraine. We cannot at this time fully predict the likelihood
of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact our business and our
ability to complete an initial business combination.