DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
The following is a description of the material terms of our second amended and restated certificate of incorporation (our “certificate of incorporation”), second amended and restated bylaws (our “bylaws”) and other rights of holders of our capital stock. We refer you to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, copies of which are incorporated by reference herein.
Authorized Capitalization
Our authorized capital stock consists of 190,000,000 shares of voting common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 10,000,000 shares of non-voting common stock, par value $0.01 per share and 40,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 17,596,422 shares of voting common stock, no shares of non-voting common stock and no shares of preferred stock were outstanding as of September 29, 2023.
Voting Common Stock
Voting Rights
Each outstanding share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Holders of our common stock do not have cumulative voting rights, which means that the holders of a majority of the outstanding common stock voting for the election of directors can elect all directors then being elected. Our common stock has the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors and for all other purposes. Our common stock votes together as a single class.
Dividends
Holders of shares of common stock and non-voting common stock are entitled to receive, ratably, all dividends, if any, declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available for dividends.
Liquidation Rights
Upon our dissolution or liquidation or the sale of all or substantially all of our assets, after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors, if any, the holders of our common stock and non-voting common stock will be entitled to receive, pro rata, our remaining assets available for distribution.
Other Rights
Holders of our common stock do not have conversion, redemption or preemptive rights to subscribe to any of our securities. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to the rights of the holders of any shares of our preferred stock which we may issue in the future. Our board of directors has the authority to issue up to the authorized number of shares of common stock without additional approval by our stockholders.
Restrictions on Ownership by Restricted Investors
Our certificate of incorporation limits the ownership of our common stock by individuals and entities that are “Restricted Investors.” For purposes of our certificate of incorporation, a “Restricted Investor” is defined as: (i) any entity that directly or indirectly manufactures, sells, markets, distributes or otherwise promotes cigarette paper booklets, filter tubes, injector machines or filter tips in the United States, the District of Columbia, the territories, possessions and military bases of the United States and the Dominion of Canada (a “Bolloré Competitor”), (ii) any entity that owns more than a 20% equity interest in any Bolloré Competitor, or (iii) any person who serves as a director or officer of, or any entity that has the right to appoint an officer or director of, any Bolloré Competitor or of any entity that owns more than a 20% equity interest in any Bolloré Competitor.
Among other things, our certificate of incorporation:
• | limits ownership of our common stock by any Restricted Investor to 14.9% of outstanding common stock and shares convertible or exchangeable therefor (including our non-voting common stock) (the “Permitted Percentage”); |