SHENZHEN, China, March 26,
2024 /PRNewswire/ -- X Financial (NYSE: XYF)
(the "Company" or "we"), a leading online personal finance company
in China, today announced its
unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year
ended December 31, 2023.
Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2023 Operational
Highlights
|
Three Months
Ended December
31, 2022
|
Three Months
Ended September
30, 2023
|
Three Months
Ended December
31, 2023
|
|
|
Twelve Months
Ended December
31, 2022
|
Twelve Months
Ended December
31, 2023
|
|
|
QoQ
|
YoY
|
YoY
|
Total loan amount
facilitated and
originated (RMB in million)
|
21,700
|
29,462
|
26,134
|
(11.3 %)
|
20.4 %
|
73,655
|
105,557
|
43.3 %
|
Number of active
borrowers
|
1,370,496
|
1,809,815
|
1,603,760
|
(11.4 %)
|
17.0 %
|
3,326,774
|
4,495,997
|
35.1 %
|
- The total loan amount facilitated and originated[1]
in the fourth quarter of 2023 was RMB26,134
million, representing an increase of 20.4% from RMB21,700 million in the same period of
2022.
- The total loan amount facilitated and originated in 2023 was
RMB105,557 million, representing an
increase of 43.3% from RMB73,655
million in 2022.
- Total number of active borrowers[2] was 1,603,760 in
the fourth quarter of 2023, representing an increase of 17.0% from
1,370,496 in the same period of 2022.
- Total number of active borrowers was 4,495,997 in 2023,
representing an increase of 35.1% from 3,326,774 in 2022.
|
As of December 31,
2022
|
As of September 30,
2023
|
As of December 31,
2023
|
Total outstanding loan
balance (RMB in million)
|
37,992
|
49,685
|
48,847
|
Delinquency rates for
all outstanding loans that are past
due for 31-60 days
|
1.02 %
|
1.11 %
|
1.57 %
|
Delinquency rates for
all outstanding loans that are past
due for 91-180 days
|
1.93 %
|
2.50 %
|
3.12 %
|
- The total outstanding loan balance[3] as of
December 31, 2023 was RMB48,847 million, compared with RMB37,992 million as of December 31, 2022.
- The delinquency rate for all outstanding loans that are past
due for 31-60 days[4] as of December 31, 2023 was 1.57%, compared with 1.02%
as of December 31, 2022.
- The delinquency rate for all outstanding loans that are past
due for 91-180 days[5] as of December 31, 2023 was 3.12%, compared with 1.93%
as of December 31, 2022.
[1] Represents the
total amount of loans that the Company facilitated and originated
during the relevant period.
[2] Represents
borrowers who made at least one transaction on the Company's
platform during the relevant period.
[3] Represents the
total amount of loans outstanding for loans that the Company
facilitated and originated at the end of the relevant period. Loans
that are delinquent for more than 60 days are charged-off and are
excluded in the outstanding loan balance, except for Xiaoying
Housing Loan. As Xiaoying Housing Loan is a secured loan product
and the Company is entitled to payment by exercising its rights to
the collateral, the Company does not exclude Xiaoying Housing Loan
delinquent for more than 60 days in the outstanding loan
balance.
[4] Represents the
balance of the outstanding principal and accrued outstanding
interest for loans that were 31 to 60 days past due as a percentage
of the total balance of outstanding principal and accrued
outstanding interest for loans that the Company facilitated and
originated as of a specific date. Loans that are delinquent for
more than 60 days are charged-off and excluded in the calculation
of delinquency rate by balance. Xiaoying Housing Loan was launched
in 2015 and ceased in 2019, and all the outstanding loan balance of
housing loan as of December 31, 2022, September 30, 2023 and
December 31, 2023 were overdue more than 60 days. To make the
delinquency rate by balance comparable, the Company excludes
Xiaoying Housing Loan in the calculation of delinquency
rate.
[5] To make the
delinquency rate by balance comparable to the peers, the Company
also defines the delinquency rate as the balance of the outstanding
principal and accrued outstanding interest for loans that were 91
to 180 days past due as a percentage of the total balance of
outstanding principal and accrued outstanding interest for the
loans that the Company facilitated and originated as of a specific
date. Loans that are delinquent for more than 180 days are excluded
in the calculation of delinquency rate by balance, except for
Xiaoying Housing Loan. All the outstanding loan balance of housing
loan as of December 31, 2022, September 30, 2023 and December 31,
2023 were overdue more than 180 days. To make the delinquency rate
by balance comparable, the Company excludes Xiaoying Housing Loan
in the calculation of delinquency rate.
|
Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Highlights
(In thousands,
except for share and per share data)
|
Three Months
Ended December
31, 2022
|
Three Months
Ended September
30, 2023
|
Three Months
Ended December
31, 2023
|
QoQ
|
YoY
|
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
|
|
Total net
revenue
|
955,640
|
1,396,864
|
1,192,664
|
(14.6 %)
|
24.8 %
|
Total operating costs
and expenses
|
(681,687)
|
(962,120)
|
(938,472)
|
(2.5 %)
|
37.7 %
|
Income from
operations
|
273,953
|
434,744
|
254,192
|
(41.5 %)
|
(7.2 %)
|
Net income
|
274,639
|
347,190
|
188,968
|
(45.6 %)
|
(31.2 %)
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income
|
277,939
|
374,507
|
230,782
|
(38.4 %)
|
(17.0 %)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per
ADS—basic
|
5.28
|
7.26
|
3.90
|
(46.3 %)
|
(26.1 %)
|
Net income per
ADS—diluted
|
5.16
|
7.02
|
3.84
|
(45.3 %)
|
(25.6 %)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per ADS—basic
|
5.34
|
7.80
|
4.74
|
(39.2 %)
|
(11.2 %)
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per ADS—diluted
|
5.22
|
7.56
|
4.68
|
(38.1 %)
|
(10.3 %)
|
- Total net revenue in the fourth quarter of 2023 was
RMB1,192.7 million (US$168.0 million), representing an increase of
24.8% from RMB955.6 million in the
same period of 2022.
- Income from operations in the fourth quarter of 2023 was
RMB254.2 million (US$35.8 million), compared with RMB274.0 million in the same period of 2022.
- Net income in the fourth quarter of 2023 was RMB189.0 million (US$26.6
million), compared with RMB274.6
million in the same period of 2022.
- Non-GAAP[6] adjusted net income in the fourth
quarter of 2023 was RMB230.8
million (US$32.5 million),
compared with RMB277.9 million
in the same period of 2022.
- Net income per basic and diluted American depositary share
("ADS") [7] in the fourth quarter of 2023 was
RMB3.90 (US$0.55) and
RMB3.84 (US$0.54), compared with RMB5.28 and RMB5.16, respectively, in the same period of
2022.
- Non-GAAP adjusted net income per basic and adjusted diluted ADS
in the fourth quarter of 2023 was RMB4.74 (US$0.67)
and RMB4.68 (US$0.66), compared with RMB5.34 and RMB5.22, respectively, in the same period of
2022.
[6] The Company uses in
this press release the following non-GAAP financial measures: (i)
adjusted net income (loss), (ii) adjusted net income (loss) per
basic ADS, and (iii) adjusted net income (loss) per diluted ADS,
each of which excludes share-based compensation expense, impairment
losses on financial investments, income (loss) from financial
investments and impairment losses on long-term investments. For
more information on non-GAAP financial measure, please see the
section of "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Statement" and the
table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP
Results" set forth at the end of this press release.
[7] Each American
depositary share ("ADS") represents six Class A ordinary
shares.
|
Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Highlights
|
Twelve Months
Ended December 31,
|
|
|
(In thousands,
except for share and per share data)
|
2022
|
2023
|
|
|
YoY
|
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
|
|
|
Total net
revenue
|
3,562,950
|
4,814,884
|
|
|
35.1 %
|
Total operating costs
and expenses
|
(2,480,657)
|
(3,377,202)
|
|
|
36.1 %
|
Income from
operations
|
1,082,293
|
1,437,682
|
|
|
32.8 %
|
Net income
|
811,995
|
1,186,794
|
|
|
46.2 %
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income
|
873,658
|
1,276,696
|
|
|
46.1 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per
ADS—basic
|
15.42
|
24.72
|
|
|
60.3 %
|
Net income per
ADS—diluted
|
15.12
|
24.48
|
|
|
61.9 %
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per ADS—basic
|
16.56
|
26.58
|
|
|
60.5 %
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per ADS—diluted
|
16.26
|
26.34
|
|
|
62.0 %
|
- Total net revenue in 2023 was RMB4,814.9
million (US$678.2 million),
representing an increase of 35.1% from RMB3,563.0 million in 2022.
- Income from operations in 2023 was RMB1,437.7 million (US$202.5 million), compared with RMB1,082.3 million in 2022.
- Net income in 2023 was RMB1,186.8
million (US$167.2 million),
compared with RMB812.0 million in
2022.
- Non-GAAP adjusted net income in 2023 was RMB1,276.7 million (US$179.8 million), compared with RMB873.7 million in 2022.
- Net income per basic and diluted American depositary share
("ADS") in 2023 was RMB24.72 (US$3.48) and RMB24.48 (US$3.45),
compared with RMB15.42 and
RMB15.12, respectively, in 2022.
- Non-GAAP adjusted net income per basic and adjusted diluted ADS
in 2023 was RMB26.58 (US$3.74) and RMB26.34 (US$3.71),
compared with RMB16.56 and
RMB16.26, respectively, in 2022.
Mr. Justin Tang, the Founder,
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company,
commented, "We are pleased to conclude the year with solid
operational and financial results, emphasizing our commitment to
sustained growth. In 2023, we facilitated and originated 43% more
loans than in 2022 and delivered notable year-over-year growth in
both revenue and profit. Total net revenue increased 35% on an
annual basis, while income from operations increased 33%, and net
income improved by 46%. However, as we entered the second half of
2023, particularly in the fourth quarter, we experienced increased
risk levels in asset quality. While we strengthened our risk
control system and implemented various measures to manage
delinquency rates, we also made the strategic decision to
proactively reduce loan volumes in the fourth quarter, prioritizing
profitability over sheer volume growth."
"For fiscal year 2024, our strategic approach will remain
consistent and somewhat conservative, aligning with current market
conditions in China. We believe
the regulatory environment has become stable, and the government is
committed to promoting economic recovery. However, we recognize
that challenges and uncertainties exist as the country undergoes a
transformative shift in its economic growth model away from the
rapid expansion of the past, and structural adjustments are
imperative. All of this has far-reaching impacts on various
sectors, including our targeted market. Despite these challenges,
we remain committed to executing our strategy and prioritizing
profitable growth. Our commitment to delivering value to
shareholders is unwavering, and we intend to pay dividends as and
when profitability and smooth operations allow. This overall
approach reflects our dedication to navigating the evolving
economic landscape while ensuring the sustainable success of our
business and returning value to our shareholders."
Mr. Kent Li, President of the
Company, added, "During the fourth quarter of 2023, our total loan
amount facilitated and originated was RMB26
billion, a 20% year-over-year increase but an 11%
quarter-over-quarter decline. Delinquency rates for loans past due
for 31-60 days and 91-180 days were 1.57% and 3.12%, respectively,
at the end of the quarter, compared with 1.02% and 1.93%,
respectively, a year ago. Our team remains vigilant in monitoring
asset dynamics and has taken further steps to mitigate risk by
reducing our exposure to higher risk areas and adjusting our
business approach to ensure sustainable profitability. We aim for
continued gradual improvement over the course of 2024, and these
measures have begun to have a positive impact on our risk
indicators."
Mr. Frank Fuya Zheng, Chief
Financial Officer of the Company, added, "We are pleased to deliver
solid financial results in 2023. Total net revenue increased by 35%
year-over-year to RMB4.8 billion, and
net income rose by 46% to approximately RMB1.2 billion. In response to heightened asset
quality risks in the fourth quarter, we proactively reduced loan
volumes to safeguard profitability, resulting in a 15% sequential
decline in total net revenue for the quarter. We recognized
RMB26.9 million and RMB46.8 million of impairment losses on long-term
investments related to our indirect investment in Newup Bank of
Liaoning in 2022 and 2023,
respectively, mainly due to the depreciation in the market
valuation of the Chinese banking sector. However, the bank's loan
portfolio and operations remain healthy, and we believe it
continues to be a good investment for us. Looking ahead, we will
not pursue pure loan volume growth at the expense of profitability,
which is always our strategic focus to ensure long-term growth and
returns to shareholders. We will continue to strengthen our risk
management system to improve asset quality and balance our revenue
and profitability growth."
Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Total net revenue in the fourth quarter of
2023 increased by 24.8% to RMB1,192.7 million (US$168.0 million) from RMB955.6 million in the same period of 2022,
primarily due to an increase in the total loan amount facilitated
and originated this quarter compared with the same period of
2022.
|
Three Months
Ended December 31,
|
|
(In thousands,
except for share and per share data)
|
2022
|
2023
|
YoY
|
|
RMB
|
% of Revenue
|
RMB
|
% of Revenue
|
|
Loan facilitation
service
|
562,137
|
58.8 %
|
615,482
|
51.6 %
|
9.5 %
|
Post-origination
service
|
106,777
|
11.2 %
|
166,807
|
14.0 %
|
56.2 %
|
Financing
income
|
248,639
|
26.0 %
|
307,692
|
25.8 %
|
23.8 %
|
Other
revenue
|
38,087
|
4.0 %
|
102,683
|
8.6 %
|
169.6 %
|
Total net
revenue
|
955,640
|
100.0 %
|
1,192,664
|
100.0 %
|
24.8 %
|
Loan facilitation service fees in the fourth quarter of
2023 increased by 9.5% to RMB615.5
million (US$86.7 million) from
RMB562.1 million in the same period
of 2022, primarily due to an increase in the total loan amount
facilitated this quarter compared with the same period of 2022.
Post-origination service fees in the fourth
quarter of 2023 increased by 56.2% to RMB166.8 million (US$23.5
million) from RMB106.8 million
in the same period of 2022, primarily due to the cumulative effect
of increased volume of loans facilitated in the previous quarters.
Revenues from post-origination services are recognized on a
straight-line basis over the term of the underlying loans as the
services are being provided.
Financing income in the fourth quarter of 2023 increased
by 23.8% to RMB307.7 million (US$43.3 million) from RMB248.6 million in the same period of 2022,
primarily due to an increase in average loan balances compared with
the same period of 2022.
Other revenue in the fourth quarter of 2023 increased by
169.6% to RMB102.7 million
(US$14.5 million), compared with
RMB38.1 million in the same period of
2022, primarily due to an increase in referral service fee for
introducing borrowers to other platforms and increase in guarantee
income generated from financing guarantee business operated by a
subsidiary which holds the financing guarantee license and
commenced the financing guarantee business in 2023.
Origination and servicing expenses in the fourth quarter
of 2023 increased by 28.3% to RMB755.2
million (US$106.4 million)
from RMB588.7 million in the same
period of 2022, primarily due to the increase in commission fees
and collection expenses resulting from the increase in total loan
amount facilitated and originated this quarter compared with the
same period of 2022.
Provision for loans receivable in the fourth quarter of
2023 was RMB99.4 million
(US$14.0 million), compared with
RMB75.4 million in the same period of
2022, primarily due to an increase both in loans receivable held by
the Company as a result of the increase in total loan amount
facilitated and originated this quarter and in estimated default
rate compared with the same period of 2022.
Income from operations in the fourth quarter of
2023 was RMB254.2 million
(US$35.8 million), compared with
RMB274.0 million in the same
period of 2022.
Income before income taxes and gain (loss) from equity in
affiliates in the fourth quarter of 2023 was RMB211.1 million (US$29.7 million), compared with RMB382.5 million in the same period of
2022.
Income tax expense in the fourth quarter of 2023 was
RMB35.7 million (US$5.0 million), compared with RMB75.0 million in the same period of 2022.
Net income in the fourth quarter of 2023 was
RMB189.0 million (US$26.6 million), compared with RMB274.6 million in the same period of
2022.
Non-GAAP adjusted net income in the fourth quarter of
2023 was RMB230.8 million
(US$32.5 million), compared with
RMB277.9 million in the same
period of 2022.
Net income per basic and diluted ADS in the fourth
quarter of 2023 was RMB3.90 (US$0.55), and RMB3.84 (US$0.54), compared with
RMB5.28 and RMB5.16, respectively, in the same period of
2022.
Non-GAAP adjusted net income per basic and diluted ADS in
the fourth quarter of 2023 was RMB4.74 (US$0.67), and RMB4.68 (US$0.66), compared with
RMB5.34 and RMB5.22 respectively, in the same period of
2022.
Cash and cash equivalents was RMB1,195.4 million (US$168.4 million) as of December 31, 2023, compared with RMB1,427.9 million as of September 30, 2023.
Fiscal Year 2023 Financial Results
Total net revenue in 2023 increased by 35.1% to
RMB4,814.9 million (US$678.2 million) from RMB3,563.0 million in 2022, primarily due to
an increase in the total loan amount facilitated and originated
this year compared with 2022.
|
Twelve Months
Ended December 31,
|
|
(In thousands,
except for share and per share data)
|
2022
|
2023
|
YoY
|
|
RMB
|
% of Revenue
|
RMB
|
% of Revenue
|
|
Loan facilitation
service
|
2,044,344
|
57.4 %
|
2,740,974
|
56.9 %
|
34.1 %
|
Post-origination
service
|
372,451
|
10.5 %
|
596,582
|
12.4 %
|
60.2 %
|
Financing
income
|
966,277
|
27.1 %
|
1,137,336
|
23.6 %
|
17.7 %
|
Other
revenue
|
179,878
|
5.0 %
|
339,992
|
7.1 %
|
89.0 %
|
Total net
revenue
|
3,562,950
|
100.0 %
|
4,814,884
|
100.0 %
|
35.1 %
|
Loan facilitation service fees in 2023 increased by 34.1%
to RMB2,741.0 million (US$386.1 million) from RMB2,044.3 million in 2022, primarily due to an
increase in the total loan amount facilitated this year compared
with 2022.
Post-origination service fees in 2023
increased by 60.2% to RMB596.6
million (US$84.0 million) from
RMB372.5 million in 2022, primarily
due to the cumulative effect of increased volume of loans
facilitated during the year. Revenues from post-origination
services are recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of
the underlying loans as the services are being provided.
Financing income in 2023 increased by 17.7% to
RMB1,137.3 million (US$160.2 million) from RMB966.3 million in 2022, primarily due to
an increase in average loan balances compared with 2022.
Other revenue in 2023 increased by 89.0% to RMB340.0 million (US$47.9
million), compared with RMB179.9
million in 2022, primarily due to an increase in referral
service fee for introducing borrowers to other platforms and
increase in guarantee income generated from financing guarantee
business operated by a subsidiary which holds the financing
guarantee license and commenced the financing guarantee business in
2023.
Origination and servicing expenses in 2023 increased by
34.9% to RMB2,869.8 million
(US$404.2 million) from
RMB2,126.7 million in 2022,
primarily due to the following factors: (i) an increase in
commission fees and collection expenses resulting from the increase
in total loan amount facilitated and originated this year, and (ii)
an increase in interest expenses as a result of an increase in
payable to institutional funding partners and investors.
Provision for loans receivable in 2023 was RMB229.1 million (US$32.3
million), compared with RMB158.6
million in 2022, primarily due to an increase in loans
receivable held by the Company as a result of the increase in the
total loan amount facilitated and originated this year and in
estimated default rate compared with 2022.
Provision for contingent guarantee liabilities in 2023
was RMB67.5 million (US$ 9.5 million) due to increase in guarantee
liability arising from financing guarantee business operated by a
subsidiary which holds the financing guarantee license and
commenced the financing guarantee business in 2023.
Income from operations in 2023 was RMB1,437.7 million (US$202.5 million), compared with
RMB1,082.3 million in 2022.
Income before income taxes and gain (loss) from equity in
affiliates in 2023 was RMB1,403.1 million (US$197.6 million), compared with
RMB1,223.5 million in 2022.
Income tax expense in 2023 was RMB249.4 million (US$35.1
million), compared with RMB389.4
million in 2022.
Net income in 2023 was RMB1,186.8 million (US$167.2 million), compared with
RMB812.0 million in 2022.
Non-GAAP adjusted net income in 2023 was RMB1,276.7 million (US$179.8 million), compared with RMB873.7 million in 2022.
Net income per basic and diluted ADS in 2023 was
RMB24.72 (US$3.48), and
RMB24.48 (US$3.45), compared
with RMB15.42 and RMB15.12, respectively, in 2022.
Non-GAAP adjusted net income per basic and diluted ADS in
2023 was RMB26.58 (US$3.74), and RMB26.34 (US$3.71), compared with
RMB16.56 and RMB16.26 respectively, in 2022.
Cash and cash equivalents was RMB1,195.4 million (US$168.4 million) as of December 31, 2023, compared with RMB602.3 million as of December 31, 2022.
Recent Development
Share Repurchase Plan
In the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company repurchased an
aggregate of 35,922 ADSs for a total consideration of US$143,400. Since the beginning of 2023, the
Company had repurchased an aggregate of 837,729 ADSs for a total
consideration of US$3.46 million. The
Company has approximately US$5.5
million remaining for potential repurchases under our
current share repurchase plan.
Declaration of Semi-Annual Dividend
The Company today announced that the Company's board of
directors (the "Board") has approved a semi-annual dividend policy.
Under this policy, the determination to declare and pay such
semi-annual dividend and the amount of dividend in any particular
half year will be made at the discretion of the Board and will be
based upon the Company's operations and earnings, cash flow,
financial condition and other relevant factors that the Board may
deem appropriate.
Pursuant to the semi-annual dividend policy, the Board has
approved the declaration and payment of a semi-annual dividend of
US$0.17 per ADS (approximately
US$0.028 per ordinary share) for the
second half of 2023. The holders of the Company's ordinary shares
shown on the Company's record at the close of trading on
May 10, 2024 (U.S. Eastern Daylight
Time) will be entitled to these dividends. These shareholders,
including the Bank of New York Mellon, the depositary of our ADS
program (the "Depositary"), will receive the payments of dividends
on or about May 31, 2024. Dividends
to the Company's ADS holders will be paid through the Depositary on
or after May 31, 2024, and the
precise timing of receipt will vary based on the processing
efficiency of the respective holding brokerage.
Business Outlook
The Company expects the total loan amount facilitated and
originated for the first quarter of 2024 to be between RMB21.0 billion and RMB22.5 billion.
This forecast reflects the Company's current and preliminary
views, which are subject to changes.
Conference Call
X Financial's management team will host an earnings conference
call at 7:00 AM U.S. Eastern Time on
March 27, 2024 (7:00 PM Beijing / Hong Kong Time on March 27, 2024).
Dial-in details for the earnings conference call are as
follows:
United
States:
|
1-888-346-8982
|
Hong Kong:
|
852-301-84992
|
Mainland
China:
|
4001-201203
|
International:
|
1-412-902-4272
|
Passcode:
|
X Financial
|
Please dial in ten minutes before the call is scheduled to begin
and provide the passcode to join the call.
A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the
following numbers until April 3,
2024:
United
States:
|
1-877-344-7529
|
International:
|
1-412-317-0088
|
Passcode:
|
3077685
|
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call
will be available at http://ir.xiaoyinggroup.com.
About X Financial
X Financial (NYSE: XYF) (the "Company") is a leading online
personal finance company in China.
The Company is committed to connecting borrowers on its platform
with its institutional funding partners. With its proprietary big
data-driven technology, the Company has established strategic
partnerships with financial institutions across multiple areas of
its business operations, enabling it to facilitate and originate
loans to prime borrowers under a risk assessment and control
system.
For more information, please visit:
http://ir.xiaoyinggroup.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures Statement
In evaluating our business, we consider and use non-GAAP
measures as supplemental measures to review and assess our
operating performance. We present the non-GAAP financial measures
because they are used by our management to evaluate our operating
performance and formulate business plans. We believe that the use
of the non-GAAP financial measures facilitates investors'
assessment of our operating performance and help investors to
identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be
distorted by the effect of certain income or expenses that we
include in income (loss) from operations and net income (loss). We
also believe that the non-GAAP measures provide useful information
about our core operating results, enhance the overall understanding
of our past performance and future prospects and allow for greater
visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in
its financial and operational decision-making.
We use in this press release the following non-GAAP financial
measures: (i) adjusted net income, (ii) adjusted net income per
basic ADS, and (iii) adjusted net income per diluted ADS, each of
which excludes share-based compensation expense, impairment losses
on financial investments, income (loss) from financial investments
and impairment losses on long-term investments. These non-GAAP
financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when
assessing our operating performance, investors should not consider
them in isolation, or as a substitute for the financial
information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S.
GAAP.
We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP
financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP
financial measures, which should be considered when evaluating our
performance. We encourage you to review our financial information
in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures,
please see the table captioned "Reconciliations of GAAP and
Non-GAAP results" set forth at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate Information
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts
into U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of
the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to
U.S. dollars are made at a rate of RMB7.0999 to US$1.00, the exchange rate set forth in the H.10
statistical release of the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System as of December 29,
2023.
Disclaimer
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. These forward-looking statements are made under the "safe
harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by terminology such
as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans,"
"believes," "estimates," "potential," "continue," "ongoing,"
"targets," "guidance" and similar statements. The Company may also
make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic
reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"),
in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other
written materials and in oral statements made by its officers,
directors or employees to third parties. Any statements that are
not historical facts, including statements about the Company's
beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements that
involve factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking
statements. Such factors and risks include, but not limited to the
followings: the Company's goals and strategies; its future business
development, financial condition and results of operations; the
expected growth of the credit industry, and marketplace lending in
particular, in China; the demand
for and market acceptance of its marketplace's products and
services; its ability to attract and retain borrowers and investors
on its marketplace; its relationships with its strategic
cooperation partners; competition in its industry; and relevant
government policies and regulations relating to the corporate
structure, business and industry. Further information regarding
these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the
Company's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this
announcement is current as of the date of this announcement, and
the Company does not undertake any obligation to update such
information, except as required under applicable law.
Use of Projections
This announcement also contains certain financial forecasts (or
guidance) with respect to the Company's projected financial
results. The Company's independent auditors have not audited,
reviewed, compiled or performed any procedures with respect to the
projections or guidance for the purpose of their inclusion in this
announcement, and accordingly, they did not express an opinion or
provide any other form assurance with respect thereto for the
purpose of this announcement. This guidance should not be relied
upon as being necessarily indicative of future results. The
assumptions and estimates underlying the prospective financial
information are inherently uncertain and are subject to a wide
variety of significant business, economic and competitive risks and
uncertainties that could actual results to differ materially from
those contained in the prospective financial information.
Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the prospective results
are indicative of the future performance of the Company, or that
actual results will not diff materially from those set forth in the
prospective financial information. Inclusion of the prospective
financial information in this announcement should not be regarded
as a representation by any person that the results contained in the
prospective financial information will actually be achieved. You
should review this information together with the Company's
historical information.
For more information, please contact:
X Financial
Mr. Frank Fuya Zheng
E-mail: ir@xiaoying.com
Christensen IR
In China
Mr. Rene Vanguestaine
Phone: +86-178-1749 0483
E-mail: rene.vanguestaine@christensencomms.com
In US
Ms. Linda Bergkamp
Phone: +1-480-614-3004
Email: linda.bergkamp@christensencomms.com
X
Financial
|
|
|
|
Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands,
except for share and per share data)
|
As of December 31,
2022
|
As of December 31,
2023
|
As of December 31,
2023
|
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
USD
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
602,271
|
1,195,352
|
168,362
|
Restricted
cash
|
404,689
|
749,070
|
105,504
|
Accounts
receivable and contract assets, net
|
1,161,912
|
1,659,588
|
233,748
|
Loans receivable
from Xiaoying Credit Loans and other loans, net
|
3,810,393
|
4,947,833
|
696,888
|
Loans at fair
value
|
120,280
|
-
|
-
|
Deposits to
institutional cooperators, net
|
1,770,317
|
1,702,472
|
239,788
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets, net
|
71,082
|
48,767
|
6,870
|
Deferred tax
assets, net
|
88,428
|
135,958
|
19,149
|
Long-term
investments
|
495,995
|
493,411
|
69,495
|
Property and
equipment, net
|
5,861
|
8,642
|
1,217
|
Intangible
assets, net
|
36,550
|
36,810
|
5,185
|
Loan receivable
from Xiaoying Housing Loans, net
|
10,061
|
8,657
|
1,219
|
Financial
investments
|
192,620
|
608,198
|
85,663
|
Other non-current
assets
|
67,204
|
55,265
|
7,784
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
8,837,663
|
11,650,023
|
1,640,872
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
Payable to
investors and institutional funding partners at amortized
cost
|
2,627,910
|
3,584,041
|
504,802
|
Payable to
investors at fair value
|
141,289
|
-
|
-
|
Guarantee
liabilities
|
-
|
61,907
|
8,719
|
Financial
guarantee derivative
|
107,890
|
-
|
-
|
Short-term
borrowings
|
70,209
|
565,000
|
79,579
|
Accrued payroll
and welfare
|
63,681
|
86,771
|
12,221
|
Other tax
payable
|
255,691
|
289,819
|
40,819
|
Income tax
payable
|
270,089
|
446,500
|
62,888
|
Deposit payable
to channel cooperators
|
19,700
|
19,700
|
2,775
|
Accrued expenses
and other current liabilities
|
476,035
|
622,324
|
87,653
|
Dividend
payable
|
-
|
59,226
|
8,342
|
Other non-current
liabilities
|
51,193
|
37,571
|
5,292
|
Deferred tax
liabilities
|
722
|
30,040
|
4,231
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES
|
4,084,409
|
5,802,899
|
817,321
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
|
|
|
Equity:
|
|
|
|
Common
shares
|
207
|
207
|
29
|
Treasury
stock
|
(124,597)
|
(111,520)
|
(15,707)
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
3,191,194
|
3,196,942
|
450,280
|
Retained
earnings
|
1,622,851
|
2,692,018
|
379,163
|
Other
comprehensive income
|
63,599
|
69,477
|
9,786
|
Total X
Financial shareholders' equity
|
4,753,254
|
5,847,124
|
823,551
|
Non-controlling
interests
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
TOTAL
EQUITY
|
4,753,254
|
5,847,124
|
823,551
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
|
8,837,663
|
11,650,023
|
1,640,872
|
X
Financial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended December 31,
|
|
Twelve Months
Ended December 31,
|
(In thousands,
except for share and per share data)
|
2022
|
2023
|
2023
|
|
2022
|
2023
|
2023
|
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
USD
|
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
USD
|
Net
revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan facilitation
service
|
562,137
|
615,482
|
86,689
|
|
2,044,344
|
2,740,974
|
386,058
|
Post-origination
service
|
106,777
|
166,807
|
23,494
|
|
372,451
|
596,582
|
84,027
|
Financing
income
|
248,639
|
307,692
|
43,338
|
|
966,277
|
1,137,336
|
160,190
|
Other
revenue
|
38,087
|
102,683
|
14,463
|
|
179,878
|
339,992
|
47,887
|
Total net
revenue
|
955,640
|
1,192,664
|
167,984
|
|
3,562,950
|
4,814,884
|
678,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and
expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origination and
servicing
|
588,730
|
755,238
|
106,373
|
|
2,126,742
|
2,869,845
|
404,209
|
General and
administrative
|
42,445
|
48,142
|
6,781
|
|
171,524
|
186,515
|
26,270
|
Sales and
marketing
|
2,497
|
3,711
|
523
|
|
15,448
|
12,539
|
1,766
|
(Reversal of) provision
for accounts receivable and contract assets
|
(25,550)
|
6,250
|
880
|
|
21,836
|
12,234
|
1,723
|
Provision for loans
receivable
|
75,396
|
99,365
|
13,995
|
|
158,576
|
229,137
|
32,273
|
(Reversal of) provision
for contingent guarantee liabilities
|
-
|
25,926
|
3,652
|
|
(14,000)
|
67,520
|
9,510
|
(Reversal of) provision
for credit losses on deposits to institutional
cooperators
|
(1,831)
|
(246)
|
(35)
|
|
1,296
|
(674)
|
(95)
|
(Reversal of) provision
for credit losses for other financial assets
|
-
|
86
|
12
|
|
(765)
|
86
|
12
|
Total operating
costs and expenses
|
681,687
|
938,472
|
132,181
|
|
2,480,657
|
3,377,202
|
475,668
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from
operations
|
273,953
|
254,192
|
35,803
|
|
1,082,293
|
1,437,682
|
202,494
|
Interest income
(expenses), net
|
396
|
(2,587)
|
(364)
|
|
3,756
|
(20,365)
|
(2,868)
|
Foreign exchange gain
(loss)
|
6,175
|
3,232
|
455
|
|
(19,963)
|
(4,023)
|
(567)
|
Income (loss) from
financial investments
|
28,702
|
1,686
|
237
|
|
20,900
|
(12,225)
|
(1,722)
|
Impairment losses on
financial investments
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
(8,875)
|
-
|
-
|
Impairment losses on
long-term investments
|
(26,866)
|
(46,771)
|
(6,588)
|
|
(26,866)
|
(46,771)
|
(6,588)
|
Fair value adjustments
related to Consolidated Trusts
|
209
|
-
|
-
|
|
(6,168)
|
(531)
|
(75)
|
Change in fair value of
financial guarantee derivative
|
91,380
|
-
|
-
|
|
137,654
|
24,966
|
3,516
|
Other income,
net
|
8,590
|
1,346
|
190
|
|
40,724
|
24,351
|
3,430
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income
taxes and gain (loss) from equity in affiliates
|
382,539
|
211,098
|
29,733
|
|
1,223,455
|
1,403,084
|
197,620
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense
|
(74,977)
|
(35,659)
|
(5,022)
|
|
(389,358)
|
(249,438)
|
(35,133)
|
Gain (loss) from equity
in affiliates, net of tax
|
(32,923)
|
13,529
|
1,906
|
|
(22,102)
|
33,148
|
4,669
|
Net
income
|
274,639
|
188,968
|
26,617
|
|
811,995
|
1,186,794
|
167,156
|
Less: net income
attributable to non-controlling interests
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Net income
attributable to X Financial shareholders
|
274,639
|
188,968
|
26,617
|
|
811,995
|
1,186,794
|
167,156
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income
|
274,639
|
188,968
|
26,617
|
|
811,995
|
1,186,794
|
167,156
|
Other comprehensive
income, net of tax of nil:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain (loss) from equity
in affiliates
|
39
|
(52)
|
(7)
|
|
204
|
(7)
|
(1)
|
Income (loss) from
financial investments
|
-
|
475
|
67
|
|
-
|
475
|
67
|
Foreign currency
translation adjustments
|
(12,887)
|
(8,214)
|
(1,157)
|
|
57,085
|
5,410
|
762
|
Comprehensive
income
|
261,791
|
181,177
|
25,520
|
|
869,284
|
1,192,672
|
167,984
|
Less: comprehensive
income attributable to non-controlling interests
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Comprehensive income
attributable to X Financial shareholders
|
261,791
|
181,177
|
25,520
|
|
869,284
|
1,192,672
|
167,984
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per
share—basic
|
0.88
|
0.65
|
0.09
|
|
2.57
|
4.12
|
0.58
|
Net income per
share—diluted
|
0.86
|
0.64
|
0.09
|
|
2.52
|
4.08
|
0.57
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per
ADS—basic
|
5.28
|
3.90
|
0.55
|
|
15.42
|
24.72
|
3.48
|
Net income per
ADS—diluted
|
5.16
|
3.84
|
0.54
|
|
15.12
|
24.48
|
3.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding—basic
|
311,832,013
|
291,312,698
|
291,312,698
|
|
316,444,826
|
288,115,969
|
288,115,969
|
Weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding—diluted
|
317,710,296
|
294,631,195
|
294,631,195
|
|
322,403,387
|
290,833,214
|
290,833,214
|
X
Financial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
Reconciliations of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
December 31,
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
|
(In thousands,
except for share and per share data)
|
2022
|
2023
|
2023
|
|
2022
|
2023
|
2023
|
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
USD
|
|
RMB
|
RMB
|
USD
|
GAAP net
income
|
274,639
|
188,968
|
26,617
|
|
811,995
|
1,186,794
|
167,156
|
Less: Income (loss)
from financial investments (net of tax of nil)
|
28,702
|
1,686
|
237
|
|
20,900
|
(12,225)
|
(1,722)
|
Less: Impairment losses
on financial investments (net of tax of nil)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
(8,875)
|
-
|
-
|
Less: Impairment losses
on long-term investments (net of tax)
|
(20,150)
|
(35,079)
|
(4,941)
|
|
(20,150)
|
(35,079)
|
(4,941)
|
Add: Share-based
compensation expenses (net of tax of nil)
|
11,852
|
8,421
|
1,186
|
|
53,538
|
42,598
|
6,000
|
Non-GAAP adjusted
net income
|
277,939
|
230,782
|
32,507
|
|
873,658
|
1,276,696
|
179,819
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per share—basic
|
0.89
|
0.79
|
0.11
|
|
2.76
|
4.43
|
0.62
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per share—diluted
|
0.87
|
0.78
|
0.11
|
|
2.71
|
4.39
|
0.62
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per ADS—basic
|
5.34
|
4.74
|
0.67
|
|
16.56
|
26.58
|
3.74
|
Non-GAAP adjusted net
income per ADS—diluted
|
5.22
|
4.68
|
0.66
|
|
16.26
|
26.34
|
3.71
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding—basic
|
311,832,013
|
291,312,698
|
291,312,698
|
|
316,444,826
|
288,115,969
|
288,115,969
|
Weighted average number
of ordinary shares outstanding—diluted
|
317,710,296
|
294,631,195
|
294,631,195
|
|
322,403,387
|
290,833,214
|
290,833,214
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content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/x-financial-reports-fourth-quarter-and-fiscal-year-2023-unaudited-financial-results-302099874.html
SOURCE X Financial