Horizonte Minerals Plc, (AIM: HZM, TSX: HZM)
(‘Horizonte’ or the ‘Company’) the nickel development company
focused in Brazil which is developing the Araguaia project as
Brazil’s next ferro-nickel mine and the Vermelho nickel cobalt
project for the electric vehicle (EV) battery market, is pleased to
announce an initial NI 43-101 Mineral Resource Estimate for the
Serra do Tapa nickel deposit (‘Serra do Tapa’ or the ’Project’).
Highlights:
- The Serra do Tapa Mineral
Resources, in the Measured and Indicated category, are 70.3
million tonnes grading 1.22% nickel (at 0.9% nickel cut
off);
- The Company’s 100% owned aggregate
Mineral Resource inventory shows a 30% increase in tonnage with the
addition of the Serra do Tapa deposit;
- A significant portion of high grade
saprolite within the deposit is amenable to the Rotary Kiln
Electric Furnace (‘RKEF’) process route to produce ferro-nickel,
potentially providing a further high-grade feed source for the
Araguaia project;
- The Company’s 100% owned Measured
and Indicated Mineral Resources now total 280 million tonnes with
3.5 million tonnes (7.6 billion Ibs) of contained nickel and 155
thousand tonnes (3.4 million Ibs) of contained cobalt; and
- Horizonte now owns one of the
world’s largest inventory of undeveloped nickel and cobalt
Resources globally, in a mining district with well-developed
infrastructure.
Jeremy Martin, Chief Executive of
Horizonte, commented, “The release of the new NI 43-101
Mineral Resource covering the Serra do Tapa deposit is another
exciting development for the Company and increases our total
aggregate nickel resource base by 30%. The resource is high
grade and scalable, using a 1.2% nickel cut-off grade it delivers
over 41 million tonnes of Mineral Resource in the Measured and
Indicated category grading 1.4% nickel. The company now has
100% ownership of a nickel district, with over 280 million tonnes
of resource (in the measured and indicated category), in one of the
largest mining districts in Brazil, the Carajás district, which has
good infrastructure, water, energy and skilled labour. This
generates the potential for Horizonte to develop two mining centres
within trucking distance of each other, the first, in the south at
Araguaia, where we are developing a ferronickel operation to
produce around 14,500 tonnes of nickel with the Stage 1 plant
expandable to 29,000 tonnes of nickel per year. The second
production centre in the north, at the Vermelho nickel cobalt
project which has the capacity to produce 15,000 to 18,000 tonnes
per year of nickel and associated cobalt. Now we have
additional high-grade material from the Serra do Tapa deposit which
could serve either operation.
Work on Araguaia is focused around advancing the
project finance and the recruitment and selection of the project
development team as we move towards construction.
The pre-feasibility study on the Vermelho
nickel-cobalt project is at an advanced stage and is currently
being finalised. We aim to announce the PFS to the market
later this quarter, providing investors with exposure to the
fast-growing electric vehicle battery metals market.
We have seen increases in the nickel price over
the last month with LME nickel trading at highs of around
US$16,000. The Base Case and the Stage 2 Expansion Case for
the Araguaia Feasibility Study use US$14,000 nickel; however, based
on the recent nickel price of $16,000, the project NPV on the Stage
2 Expansion Case is approximately $1 billion with an IRR of 30%
generating free cash flow of US$3.5billion. The demand
picture for nickel is robust both from the traditional
stainless-steel market and the evolving EV battery market.
Additionally, we are seeing continued draw down in global nickel
inventories with the LME levels currently at 142,000 tonnes, the
lowest levels for the last 6 years. Consensus long term
nickel price forecasts are currently around US$16,400, these
fundamentals are positive for the development of Araguaia and
Vermelho. We look forward to updating the market on
progress.”
Further Details
A total of 48,845 metres of diamond drilling
(952 holes) were used in the evaluation of the Serra do Tapa
deposit and for the development the Mineral Resource Estimates
disclosed herein.
Table 1 Combined Classified Mineral Resource
Report for Serra do Tapa by Nickel cut-off
Cut-off Ni% |
Tonnage (Mt) |
Ni % |
Contained Ni (kt) |
Co % |
Fe% |
MgO% |
SiO2% |
Al2O3% |
Measured |
0.8 |
16.5 |
1.25 |
206.9 |
0.05 |
16.6 |
18.4 |
40.9 |
3.6 |
0.9 |
14.3 |
1.31 |
187.9 |
0.05 |
16.4 |
18.1 |
41.3 |
3.6 |
1.0 |
12.1 |
1.38 |
167.0 |
0.05 |
16.5 |
17.7 |
41.6 |
3.6 |
1.2 |
10.0 |
1.45 |
144.7 |
0.05 |
16.6 |
17.1 |
41.9 |
3.6 |
Indicated |
0.8 |
71.1 |
1.12 |
798.3 |
0.05 |
17.0 |
18.5 |
40.2 |
3.8 |
0.9 |
56.0 |
1.2 |
669.5 |
0.05 |
17.0 |
17.9 |
40.6 |
3.8 |
1.0 |
43.0 |
1.27 |
546.1 |
0.05 |
17.1 |
17.1 |
41.1 |
3.9 |
1.2 |
31.7 |
1.35 |
427.7 |
0.05 |
17.3 |
16.2 |
41.4 |
4.0 |
Measured +
Indicated |
0.8 |
87.7 |
1.15 |
1,005.1 |
0.05 |
16.9 |
18.5 |
40.3 |
3.8 |
0.9 |
70.3 |
1.22 |
857.4 |
0.05 |
16.9 |
17.9 |
40.8 |
3.8 |
1.0 |
55.1 |
1.3 |
713.1 |
0.05 |
17.0 |
17.3 |
41.2 |
3.8 |
1.2 |
41.7 |
1.37 |
572.5 |
0.05 |
17.2 |
16.4 |
41.5 |
3.9 |
Inferred |
0.8 |
4.0 |
1.04 |
41.7 |
0.06 |
21.9 |
13.5 |
35.6 |
5.9 |
0.9 |
2.7 |
1.14 |
30.5 |
0.06 |
22.3 |
12.3 |
35.9 |
6.0 |
1.0 |
1.9 |
1.22 |
22.8 |
0.06 |
22.0 |
11.7 |
37.0 |
5.9 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.31 |
16.7 |
0.06 |
21.6 |
11.3 |
38.0 |
5.8 |
Note: Totals in tables may not add due to
rounding. Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not
have demonstrated economic viability. The estimate of mineral
resources may be materially affected by environmental, permitting,
legal, title, taxation, sociopolitical, marketing, or other
relevant issues. The quantity and grade of reported Inferred
resources in this estimation are uncertain in nature and there has
been insufficient exploration to define these Inferred resources as
an Indicated or Measured mineral resource and it is uncertain if
further exploration will result in upgrading them to the Indicated
or Measured mineral resource category.
Disclosure of the Serra do Tapa Mineral Resource
brings the Company’s total disclosed Measured and Indicated nickel
laterite Mineral Resources in Brazil to 280 million tonnes (at a
0.9% nickel cut-off) including 3.5 million tonnes of contained
nickel, see table 2, below for details:
Table 2 Combined Classified Mineral Resources
for Horizonte Minerals at a 0.9% Ni Cut-off
Project |
Resource Classification |
Material type |
Tonnage (MT) |
Ni(%) |
Contained Ni metal (kt) |
Co (%) |
Contained Co Metal (kt) |
Araguaia |
Measured |
All |
18.2 |
1.44 |
261 |
0.05 |
9.9 |
|
Indicated |
All |
101.2 |
1.25 |
1264 |
0.06 |
60.9 |
|
Measured+Indicated |
All |
119.3 |
1.27 |
1525 |
0.06 |
70.7 |
|
Inferred |
All |
12.9 |
1.19 |
154 |
0.06 |
7.9 |
Serra Do Tapa |
Measured |
All |
14.3 |
1.31 |
188 |
0.05 |
7.1 |
Indicated |
All |
56.0 |
1.20 |
670 |
0.05 |
28.0 |
Measured+Indicated |
All |
70.3 |
1.22 |
857 |
0.05 |
35.1 |
Inferred |
All |
2.7 |
1.14 |
31 |
0.06 |
1.5 |
Vermelho |
Measured |
All |
87.6 |
1.23 |
1,073 |
0.06 |
47.5 |
Indicated |
All |
2.8 |
1.18 |
33 |
0.06 |
1.7 |
Measured+Indicated |
All |
90.4 |
1.22 |
1,107 |
0.06 |
49.2 |
Inferred |
All |
1.3 |
1.14 |
15 |
0.05 |
0.6 |
Totals |
Measured |
All |
120.0 |
1.27 |
1,522.4 |
0.05 |
64.5 |
Indicated |
All |
160.0 |
1.23 |
1,964.1 |
0.06 |
90.6 |
Measured+Indicated |
All |
280.0 |
1.25 |
3,486 |
0.06 |
155.1 |
Inferred |
All |
16.9 |
1.18 |
200 |
0.06 |
10.1 |
Note: Totals in tables may not add due to
rounding. Mineral resources which are not mineral reserves do not
have demonstrated economic viability. The estimate of mineral
resources may be materially affected by environmental, permitting,
legal, title, taxation, sociopolitical, marketing, or other
relevant issues. The quantity and grade of reported Inferred
resources in this estimation are uncertain in nature and there has
been insufficient exploration to define these Inferred resources as
an Indicated or Measured mineral resource and it is uncertain if
further exploration will result in upgrading them to the Indicated
or Measured mineral resource category.
Horizonte’s 100% owned Serra do Tapa nickel
deposit, acquired from Glencore/Xstrata in October 2015, is near
the Carajás mining district and approximately 90 kilometres North
of the Company’s Araguaia ferro-nickel project.
Nickel cut-off grades and corresponding
estimated Mineral Resources at Serra do Tapa are presented in Table
1. The Mineral Resource is reported by a series of nickel
cut-offs. The Mineral Resource was estimated in 2016 by Snowden
Mining Industry Consultants using Datamine Studio 3 mining
software.
In accordance with the AIM Note for Mining and
Oil and Gas Companies, Horizonte discloses that Mr. Andrew F. Ross,
an employee of Snowden, is the qualified person that has reviewed
the technical information contained in this announcement. Mr. Ross
MSc, is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and
Metallurgy. Mr. Ross consents to the inclusion of the information
in this announcement in the form and context in which it
appears.
This announcement contains inside information
for the purposes of Article 7 of EU Regulation 596/2014.
For further information, visit
www.horizonteminerals.com or contact:
Horizonte Minerals plc
Jeremy Martin (CEO) +44 (0) 203 356 2901
Numis Securities Ltd (NOMAD & Joint
Broker)
John Prior +44 (0) 207 260 1000
Paul Gillam
Shard Capital (Joint
Broker)
Damon Heath +44 (0) 20 186 9952
Erik Woolgar
About Horizonte Minerals:
Horizonte Minerals plc is an AIM and TSX-listed
nickel development company focused in Brazil. The Company is
developing the Araguaia project, as the next major ferronickel mine
in Brazil, and the Vermelho nickel-cobalt project, with the aim of
being able to supply nickel and cobalt to the EV battery market.
Both projects are 100% owned.
Glossary of technical terms
Mineral
Reserves |
Mineral Reserves are sub-divided into 2 categories. The highest
level of Reserves or the level with the most confidence is the
`Proven' category and the lower level of confidence of the Reserves
is the `Probable' category. Reserves are distinguished from
resources as all of the technical and economic parameters have been
applied and the estimated grade and tonnage of the resources should
closely approximate the actual results of mining. The guidelines
state "Mineral Reserves are inclusive of the diluting material that
will be mined in conjunction with the Mineral Reserve and delivered
to the treatment plant or equivalent facility." The guidelines also
state that, "The term `Mineral Reserve' need not necessarily
signify that extraction facilities are in place or operative or
that all government approvals have been received. It does signify
that there are reasonable expectations of such approvals. |
Proven Mineral Reserves |
A `Proven
Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of a Measured
Mineral Resource demonstrated by at least a Preliminary Feasibility
Study. This study must include adequate information on mining,
processing, metallurgical, economic, and other relevant factors
that demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic
extraction is justified. |
Probable Mineral Reserves |
A
`Probable Mineral Reserve' is the economically mineable part of an
Indicated and in some circumstances a Measured Mineral Resource
demonstrated by a least a Preliminary Feasibility Study. This study
must include adequate information on mining, processing,
metallurgical, economic, and other relevant factors that
demonstrate, at the time of reporting, that economic extraction can
be justified. |
Mineral Resources |
Mineral
Resources are sub-divided into 3 categories depending on the
geological confidence. The highest level with the most confidence
is the `Measured' category. The next level of confidence is the
`Indicated' category and the lowest level, or the resource with the
least confidence, is the `Inferred' category. |
Indicated Mineral Resource |
An
`Indicated Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for
which quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical
characteristics, can be estimated with a level of confidence
sufficient to allow the appropriate application of technical and
economic parameters, to support mine planning and evaluation of the
economic viability of the deposit. The estimate is based on
detailed and reliable exploration and testing information gathered
through appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops,
trenches, pits, workings and drill holes that are spaced closely
enough for geological and grade continuity to be reasonably
assumed. |
Measured Mineral Resource |
A
`Measured Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral resource for
which quantity, grade or quality, densities, shape and physical
characteristics are so well established that they can be estimated
with confidence sufficient to allow the appropriate application of
technical and economic parameters, to support production planning
and evaluation of the economic viability of the deposit. The
estimate is based on detailed and reliable exploration, sampling
and testing information gathered through appropriate techniques
from locations such as outcrops, trenches, pits, workings and drill
holes that are spaced closely enough to confirm both geological and
grade continuity. |
Inferred Mineral Resource |
An
`Inferred Mineral Resource' is that part of a Mineral Resource for
which quantity and grade or quality can be estimated on the basis
of geological evidence and limited sampling and reasonably assumed,
but not verified, geological and grade continuity. The estimate is
based on limited information and sampling, gathered through
appropriate techniques from locations such as outcrops, trenches,
pits, workings and drill holes. |
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD
LOOKING INFORMATION
Except for statements of historical fact
relating to the Company, certain information contained in this
press release constitutes "forward-looking information" under
Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking information
includes, but is not limited to, the ability of the Company to
complete the Acquisition as described herein, statements with
respect to the potential of the Company's current or future
property mineral projects; the success of exploration and mining
activities; cost and timing of future exploration, production and
development; the estimation of mineral resources and reserves and
the ability of the Company to achieve its goals in respect of
growing its mineral resources; the ability of the Company to
complete the Placing as described herein, and the realization of
mineral resource and reserve estimates. Generally, forward-looking
information can be identified by the use of forward-looking
terminology such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "is
expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts",
"intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", or "believes",
or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain
actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or
"will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved". Forward-looking
information is based on the reasonable assumptions, estimates,
analysis and opinions of management made in light of its experience
and its perception of trends, current conditions and expected
developments, as well as other factors that management believes to
be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances at the date that
such statements are made, and are inherently subject to known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the
actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of
the Company to be materially different from those expressed or
implied by such forward-looking information, including but not
limited to risks related to: the inability of the Company to
complete the Acquisition as described herein, exploration and
mining risks, competition from competitors with greater capital;
the Company's lack of experience with respect to development-stage
mining operations; fluctuations in metal prices; uninsured risks;
environmental and other regulatory requirements; exploration,
mining and other licences; the Company's future payment
obligations; potential disputes with respect to the Company's title
to, and the area of, its mining concessions; the Company's
dependence on its ability to obtain sufficient financing in the
future; the Company's dependence on its relationships with third
parties; the Company's joint ventures; the potential of currency
fluctuations and political or economic instability in countries in
which the Company operates; currency exchange fluctuations; the
Company's ability to manage its growth effectively; the trading
market for the ordinary shares of the Company; uncertainty with
respect to the Company's plans to continue to develop its
operations and new projects; the Company's dependence on key
personnel; possible conflicts of interest of directors and officers
of the Company, the inability of the Company to complete the
Placing on the terms as described herein, and various risks
associated with the legal and regulatory framework within which the
Company operates. Although management of the Company has attempted
to identify important factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those contained in forward-looking
information, there may be other factors that cause results not to
be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance
that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results
and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in
such statements.
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