Lithium Americas Corp. (TSX: LAC) (NYSE: LAC)
(“
Lithium Americas”
or the
“
Company”) today announced that it has entered
into a purchase agreement (“
Purchase Agreement”)
with General Motors Co. (NYSE: GM) (“
GM”) pursuant
to which GM will make a $650 million equity investment in Lithium
Americas (the “
Transaction”). In connection with
the Transaction, the Company has provided an update on the
construction plan for the Thacker Pass lithium project in Humboldt
County, Nevada (“
Thacker Pass” or the
“
Project”), including the release of an
independent National Instrument 43-101 (“
NI
43-101”) feasibility study (“
Feasibility
Study”).
Further details on the Transaction are reported
in a joint release issued today by the Company and GM. All figures
presented are in U.S. Dollars.
TRANSACTION HIGHLIGHTS:
- The largest-ever
investment by an automaker to produce battery raw materials, with
GM to become Lithium Americas’ largest shareholder.
- Lithium Americas
to receive $650 million equity investment from GM consisting of:
- $320 million
first tranche investment for common shares representing 9.999% of
Lithium Americas before separation; and
- $330 million
second tranche investment, contemplated to be invested in the
Company’s U.S. business following the separation of its U.S. and
Argentine businesses (the “Separation”).
- After the first
tranche investment, GM will receive exclusive access to Phase 1
production through a binding supply agreement and a Right of First
Offer (“ROFO”) on Phase 2 production.
- Investment
supports the development of Thacker Pass, the largest known lithium
resource in the U.S.
- Project
estimated to supply lithium needed for up to one million electric
vehicles (“EVs”) per year.
- Investment also
supports the Company’s previously announced Separation by creating
the foundation for an independent U.S. business focused on Thacker
Pass and a North American lithium supply chain (“Lithium
Americas (NewCo)”).
PROJECT HIGHLIGHTS:
- Advancing
Thacker Pass construction plan targeting 80,000 tonnes per annum
(“tpa”) of battery-quality lithium carbonate
(“Li2CO3”)
production capacity in two phases of 40,000 tpa, respectively
(“Phase 1” and “Phase 2”).
- Phase 1
production expected to commence in the second half of 2026.
- Project life of 40 years
(“LOM”) utilizing less than 25% of the current
measured and indicated (“M&I”) mineral
resource estimate.
- Proven and probable mineral reserves
of 3.7 million tonnes (“Mt”) lithium carbonate
equivalent (“LCE”) at an average grade of 3,160
parts per million lithium (“ppm Li”).
- M&I mineral resource estimate of
16.1 Mt LCE at an average grade of 2,070 ppm Li.
- $5.7 billion net
present value (“NPV”) at 8% discount and 21.4%
internal rate of return (“IRR”), after-tax when
using a price assumption of $24,000 per tonne (“/
t”) of Li2CO3.
- Phase 1 and
Phase 2 capital cost estimates of $2.27 billion and $1.73 billion,
respectively, are based on cost estimates from Q3 2022 and include
a 13.1% contingency.
- Awarded the
Engineering, Procurement and Construction Management
(“EPCM”) contract for the construction of Thacker
Pass to Bechtel Corporation.
- Thacker Pass is
expected to create 1,000 jobs during construction and 500 jobs
during operations.
TRANSACTION DETAILS
STRATEGIC INVESTMENTGM has
agreed to make an aggregate investment of $650 million in two
tranches. In tranche 1, GM will acquire 15.0 million common shares
of Lithium Americas (each, a “LAC Share”) at a
price of $21.34 per share (the “Tranche 1 Subscription
Price”), for gross proceeds of $320 million
(“Tranche 1”). The funds from Tranche 1 will be
held in escrow until certain conditions are met, as discussed in
the Transaction Terms section below. If those conditions are met,
the funds will be released to the Company and GM will own a 9.999%
equity interest in Lithium Americas. Lithium Americas anticipates
that the escrow release will occur by mid-2023.
Following the Separation and the satisfaction of
certain conditions, GM has agreed to subscribe for shares of
Lithium Americas (NewCo) at the then market price on the date of
subscription, subject to a cap of 130% of the Tranche 1
Subscription Price (adjusted for the Separation) in an amount equal
to $330 million (“Tranche 2”).
Lithium Americas has agreed to use the proceeds
from the Transaction for the development of Thacker Pass.
OFFTAKE & INVESTOR RIGHTS
AGREEMENTLithium Americas has entered into an agreement to
supply GM with lithium carbonate production from Phase 1 of Thacker
Pass (the “Offtake Agreement”) in connection with
the escrow release of the Tranche 1 investment. The price within
the Offtake Agreement will be based on an agreed upon price formula
linked to prevailing market prices. The term of the Offtake
Agreement will be 10 years from the commencement of Phase 1
production, with the option for GM to extend by an additional five
years. GM will also have a ROFO on the offtake of Thacker Pass’
Phase 2 production.
As part of the Transaction, Lithium Americas and
GM will enter into an investor rights agreement (the
“Investor Rights Agreement”). GM will be required
to “lock-up” their securities until the later of (i) one year after
the Separation, or (ii) the earlier of (i) six months after the
closing of Tranche 2, or (ii) the date Tranche 2 is not completed
in accordance with its terms, provided that the foregoing lock-up
restriction will not apply if the Separation does not occur (such
date being the “Lock-up Outside Date”). The
Investor Rights Agreement also provides among other things, for GM
to be entitled to the following:
- If (i) following
the closing of Tranche 1 and prior to the completion or termination
of Tranche 2, GM owns any issued and outstanding LAC Shares, or
(ii) following the completion or termination of Tranche 2, GM owns
10% or more of the issued and outstanding LAC Shares – the right to
nominate an individual to serve on the Board of Directors of
Lithium Americas;
- If (i) following
the closing of Tranche 1 and prior to the completion or termination
of Tranche 2, GM owns any issued and outstanding LAC Shares, or
(ii) following the completion or termination of Tranche 2, GM owns
(i) 10% or more of the issued and outstanding LAC Shares or (ii)
own 5% or more of the issued and outstanding LAC Shares and is a
party to the Offtake Agreement (or a similar agreement with Lithium
Americas) and does not have a nominee on the board of directors of
Lithium Americas – the right to have a nonvoting observer attend
all Lithium Americas board meetings; and
- Until the later
of: (i) the Lock-up Outside Date, and (ii) the date on which GM
ceases to either (i) own 10% or more of the issued and outstanding
LAC Shares, or (ii) owns 5% or more of the issued and outstanding
LAC Shares and be a party to the Offtake Agreement (or a similar
agreement with Lithium Americas) – the right to participate in any
subsequent issuances of Lithium Americas securities to “top-up” its
pro rata ownership of Lithium Americas.
In addition, GM will be subject to a standstill
limitation whereby it will not be able to increase its holdings
beyond 20% of the issued and outstanding LAC Shares until a period
that is the earlier of (i) five years following the effective date
of the Investor Rights Agreement, and (ii) one year following the
date of the commencement of commercial production for Phase 1 (the
“Phase 1 Effective Date”) as outlined in the
Offtake Agreement.
U.S. DOE ATVM LOANAs previously
announced in April 2022, the Company submitted a formal application
to the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”) for the
funding of Thacker Pass through the DOE’s Advanced Technology
Vehicles Manufacturing Loan Program (“ATVM”)
designed to provide loans for facilities located in the U.S. for
the manufacturing of advanced technology vehicles and qualifying
components used in those vehicles. Lithium Americas believes that
the specific terms of this investment and Offtake Agreement both
demonstrate the Company’s commitment to supply lithium to U.S.
domestic EV production in alignment with the principles of the ATVM
and position the Company as a model candidate to receive the
maximum potential benefit of the ATVM program. The proceeds from
the DOE’s ATVM loan are expected to contribute a significant
portion of the initial capital costs for Thacker Pass Phase 1.
TRANSACTION TERMSTranche 1 of
the transaction will be structured through the initial issuance of
15,002,243 subscription receipts to GM, whereby each subscription
receipt will, upon satisfaction of escrow release conditions,
convert into one common share and 79.26% of a Tranche 2 Alternative
Exercise Warrant (“Tranche 2 AEW”), with a Tranche
2 AEW exercisable into a common share at a price of $27.74 for a
term of 36 months. The conversion of the subscription receipts will
result in the issuance of all shares issuable for the Tranche 1
Investment and, through the shares issuable upon exercise of the
Tranche 2 AEW, the allocation of all shares issuable under the
Tranche 2 subscription. The escrow release conditions for the
subscription receipts include delivery of a ruling under the
Thacker Pass Record of Decision (“ROD”) appeal
that does not result in vacatur of the ROD, and conditions related
to water rights transfer for Thacker Pass among other customary
closing conditions. Upon satisfaction of the escrow release
conditions and the issuance of the Tranche 1 shares, the parties
will execute and deliver the Offtake Agreement and the Investor
Rights Agreement.
The parties will implement Tranche 2 either
through the exercise of the Tranche 2 AEW or a purchase of shares
under a second tranche subscription agreement (which would result
in the automatic termination of the Tranche 2 AEW) that provides
for the purchase $329,852,134.38 of shares of the Company at
prevailing market price, to a maximum of $$27.74 per share
(adjusted for the separation, if applicable). To the extent that GM
completes an investment under one subscription alternative (either
the Tranche 2 subscription agreement or the Tranche 2 AEW), the
Common Shares will cease to be issuable under the other agreement.
In addition to other closing conditions, Tranche 2 will be subject
to a condition that the Company secure sufficient funding to
complete the development of Phase 1 of the Thacker Pass Project as
set out in the Feasibility Study.
Completion of the Transaction remains subject to
customary regulatory approvals, including approval of the TSX and
NYSE, and other customary closing conditions.
A copy of the Purchase Agreement, the Offtake
Agreement and the Investor Rights Agreement will be available on
the Company’s page on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on EDGAR at
www.edgar.com.
ADVISORS AND COUNSELBMO Capital
Markets served as financial advisor, and Cassels Brock &
Blackwell LLP, Dorsey & Whitney LLP and McCarthy Tétrault LLP
served as legal counsel to Lithium Americas.
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC served as financial
advisor to GM. Mayer Brown LLP and Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP
served as legal counsel to GM.
SEPARATION UPDATE
On November 3, 2022, the Company announced that
it intended to advance a reorganization that will result in the
separation of its U.S. and Argentine business units into two
independent public companies. The Company continues to advance the
execution plan for the Separation, targeting completion in Q3
2023.
For more details about the Separation, please
refer to Lithium Americas’ press release on November 3, 2022.
PROJECT UPDATE
Thacker Pass Feasibility Study results reflect
operational and process improvements, including increased
extraction rates from an optimized mine plan through new ore
control strategy, an increase in sulfuric acid utilization by
targeting illite clay with greater potential for increasing lithium
extraction per tonne of sulfuric acid and increased crystallization
steps to further remove magnesium impurities.
Other process and design improvements were made
to further minimize the Project’s environmental impact, including,
increased capacity to 80,000 tpa within approximately the same
mining footprint as the permitted pit boundary and without
increasing the size of the sulfuric acid plant, additional
beneficiation and neutralization circuits to increase the
neutrality of filter pressed tailings and implementing a tail gas
scrubber utilizing a neutralization solution in the sulfuric acid
plant to minimize emissions and reduce impacts to ambient air
quality.
FEASIBILITY
STUDY SUMMARY1
Scenarios |
Year 1-25 |
40 Years LOM |
Design production capacity |
80,000 tpa Li2CO3 (Phase 1 - 40,000 tpa) |
Mining method |
Continuous open-pit mining |
Processing method |
Sulfuric acid leaching |
Mineral reserves |
3.7 Mt LCE at a grade of 3,160 ppm Li |
Period |
25 years |
40 years |
Lithium carbonate price2 |
$24,000 / t Li2CO3 |
Initial capital costs – Phase 1 |
$2,268 million |
Initial capital costs – Phase 2 |
$1,728 million |
Sustaining capital costs |
$628 million |
$1,510 million |
Operating Costs (average) |
$6,743 / t |
$7,198 / t |
Average Annual EBITDA (per year) |
$1,176 million |
$1,094 million |
After-tax NPV @ 8% Discount Rate |
$4,950 million |
$5,727 million |
After-tax IRR |
21.2 |
% |
21.4 |
% |
CONSTRUCTION TIMELINEPhase 1
will consist of a single sulfuric acid plant with a nominal
production rate of 3,000 tonnes per day (“tpd”)
sulfuric acid. Phase 2 construction will begin upon completion of
Phase 1, with the addition of a second sulfuric acid plant with an
additional nominal production rate of 3,000 tpd.
Total designed capacity of 80,000 tpa Li2CO3
production upon completion of both Phase 1 and Phase 2. Actual
production varies by year with anticipated average production of
approximately 70,000 tpa Li2CO3 in the first 25 years and
approximately 67,000 tpa over LOM, including ramp up of Phase 1 and
Phase 2.
The Company continues to prepare for
construction while we await a ruling for the appeal of the issuance
of the ROD following a hearing held by the US District Court,
District of Nevada (“Federal Court”) on January 5,
2023. During the hearing, plaintiffs and the Company addressed
final questions, the Federal Court reaffirmed no additional
hearings or briefings are required and they expect to issue a
decision in the next couple months.
CAPITAL COST ESTIMATEThe
initial capital cost estimate covers early-works, mine development,
mining, the process plant, the off-site transload facility,
commissioning and all associated infrastructure.
The capital cost estimates include a 13.1%
contingency. The Phase 2 estimate is derived from the Phase 1
estimate and the lower Phase 2 estimated capital costs are a result
of mine development, infrastructure and transload facility
synergies.
Initial Capital Costs ($ millions) |
Phase 1 Costs |
Phase 2 Costs |
Mine |
$ |
58 |
$ |
30 |
Process Plant and Infrastructure |
$ |
1,963 |
$ |
1,582 |
Offsite – Transload Facility |
$ |
78 |
$ |
31 |
Owner's Costs |
$ |
169 |
$ |
86 |
Total Initial Capital Costs |
$ |
2,268 |
$ |
1,729 |
In addition to the initial capital costs, $50
million in mining equipment cost will be repaid to the mining
contractor over the first five years of production.
Sustaining capital costs include replacement
costs for mining equipment, process plant equipment, and expansions
of storage facilities and infrastructure.
OPERATING COST ESTIMATE
Operating costs in each area include labor, maintenance materials
and supplies, raw materials, and outside services, among others.
Reagents account for approximately 63% of LOM total operating costs
for the process plant and the sulfuric acid plant. Primary reagents
include liquid sulfur, limestone, soda ash, flocculant and
quicklime.
|
Year 1-25 |
40 Years LOM |
$ per tonne
Li2CO3 |
% of Total |
$ per tonne
Li2CO3 |
% of Total |
Mine |
$ |
1,026 |
15 |
% |
$ |
1,144 |
16 |
% |
Lithium Process Plant |
$ |
3,088 |
46 |
% |
$ |
3,213 |
45 |
% |
Liquid Sulfuric Acid Plant |
$ |
2,424 |
36 |
% |
$ |
2,627 |
36 |
% |
General & Administrative |
$ |
205 |
3 |
% |
$ |
215 |
3 |
% |
Total Operating Costs |
$ |
6,743 |
100 |
% |
$ |
7,198 |
100 |
% |
MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATE
Thacker Pass
Mineral Resource Estimate as of November 2, 2022
Category |
Tonnage(Mt) |
Average Li(ppm) |
Lithium Carbonate Equivalent (Mt) |
Measured |
534.7 |
2,450 |
7.0 |
Indicated |
922.5 |
1,850 |
9.1 |
Total Measured & Indicated |
1,457.2 |
2,070 |
16.1 |
Inferred |
297.2 |
1,870 |
3.0 |
Notes for the November
2, 2022 Mineral Resource:
- The Qualified Person who supervised
the preparation of and approved disclosure for the estimate is
Benson Chow, P.G., SME-RM.
- Mineral Resources that are not
Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic
viability. Mineral Resources are inclusive of 217.3 million
metric tonnes (Mt) of Mineral Reserves.
- Mineral Resources are reported
using an economic break-even formula: “Operating Cost per Resource
Tonne”/“Price per Recovered Tonne Lithium” * 10^6 = ppm Li Cutoff.
“Operating Cost per Resource Tonne” = US$88.50, “Price per
Recovered Tonne Lithium” is estimated: (“Lithium Carbonate
Equivalent (LCE) Price” * 5.323 *(1 – “Royalties”) * “Recovery”.
Variables are “LCE Price” = US$22,000/tonne Li2CO3, “Royalties” =
1.75% and “Recovery” = 73.5%.
- Presented at a cutoff grade of
1,047 ppm Li.
- A resource constraining pit shell
has been derived from performing a pit optimization estimation
using Vulcan software.
- The conversion factor for lithium
to LCE is 5.323.
- Applied density for the
mineralization is 1.79 t/m3.
- Measured Mineral Resources are in
blocks estimated using at least six drill holes and eighteen
samples within a 262 m search radius in the horizontal plane and 5
m in the vertical direction; Indicated Mineral Resources are in
blocks estimated using at least two drill holes and six to eighteen
samples within a 483 m search radius in the horizontal plane and 5
m in the vertical direction; and Inferred Mineral Resources are
blocks estimated with at least two drill holes and three to six
samples within a search radius of 722 m in the horizontal plane and
5 m in the vertical plane.
- Tonnages and grades have been
rounded to accuracy levels deemed appropriate by the QP. Summation
errors due to rounding may exist.
MINERAL RESERVE ESTIMATE
Thacker Pass
Mineral Reserve Estimate as of November 2, 2022
Category |
Tonnage(Mt) |
Average Li(ppm) |
Lithium Carbonate Equivalent (Mt) |
Proven |
192.9 |
3,180 |
3.3 |
Probable |
24.4 |
3,010 |
0.4 |
Total Proven and Probable |
217.3 |
3,160 |
3.7 |
Notes for the November
2, 2022 Mineral Reserve:
- The Qualified
Person who supervised the preparation of and approved disclosure
for the estimate is Kevin Bahe, P.E., SME-RM.
- Mineral Reserves
have been converted from measured and indicated Mineral Resources
within the feasibility study and have demonstrated economic
viability.
- Reserves
presented at an 85% maximum ash content and 1.533 kilogram of
lithium recovered per run of mine feed cutoff grade. A sales price
of $5,400 US$/t of Li2CO3 was utilized in the pit optimization
resulting in the generation of the reserve pit shell in 2019.
Overall slope of 27 degrees was applied. For bedrock material pit
slope was set at 47 degrees. Mining and processing cost of $57.80
per tonne of ROM feed, a processing recovery factor of 84%, and
royalty cost of 1.75% were additional inputs into the pit
optimization.
- A LOM plan was
developed based on equipment selection, equipment rates, labor
rates, and plant feed and reagent parameters. All Mineral Reserves
are within the LOM plan. The LOM plan is the basis for the economic
assessment within the NI 43-101 technical report titled
“Feasibility Study, National Instrument 43-101 Technical Report for
the Thacker Pass Project Humboldt County, Nevada, USA” with an
effective date of November 2, 2022 (the “Technical
Report”), which is used to show economic viability of the
Mineral Reserves.
- Applied density
for the ore is 1.79 t/m3.
- Lithium
Carbonate Equivalent is based on in-situ LCE tonnes with 95%
recovery factor.
- Tonnages and grades have been
rounded to accuracy levels deemed appropriate by the QP. Summation
errors due to rounding may exist.
- The reference point at which the Mineral Reserves are defined
is at the point where the ore is delivered to the run-of-mine
feeder.
Please refer to the
Technical Report for full details on the geology, mining,
processing and infrastructure of Thacker Pass.
MINERAL RESERVE ESTIMATE
METHODOLOGY
The Mineral Reserves
estimate in the Technical Report is based on current knowledge,
engineering constraints and permit status. A qualified person, as
defined under NI 43-101 (“QP”), has reviewed and
verified the Mineral Reserve estimate (the “Mineral
Reserves QP”), and is of the opinion that the methodology
for estimation of Mineral Reserves in the Technical Report is in
general accordance with the 2019 CIM Estimation of Mineral
Resources and Mineral Reserves Best Practice Guidelines, and using
the definitions in 2014 CIM Definition Standards for the
classification of Mineral Reserves. Large changes in the market
pricing, commodity price assumptions, material density factor
assumptions, future geotechnical evaluations, cost estimates or
metallurgical recovery could affect the pit optimization parameters
and therefore the cutoff grades and estimates of Mineral
Reserves.
MINERAL RESOURCE ESTIMATE
METHODOLOGY
A QP has reviewed and
verified the Mineral Resources estimate (the “Mineral
Resources QP”) and is of the opinion that the Mineral
Resource estimation methodology is in general accordance with the
2019 CIM Estimation of Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves Best
Practice Guidelines and uses the definitions in 2014 CIM Definition
Standards for Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves for the
classification of Mineral Resources. Potential risk factors that
could affect the Mineral Resource estimates include but are not
limited to large changes in the market pricing, commodity price
assumptions, material density factor assumptions, future
geotechnical evaluations, metallurgical recovery assumptions,
mining and processing cost assumptions, and other cost estimates
could affect the pit optimization parameters and therefore the
cutoff grades and Mineral Resource estimates.
QUALITY ASSURANCE AND QUALITY
CONTROL
MINERAL
RESOURCES Sample names, certificate identifications, and
run identifications were cross referenced with the laboratory
certificates and sample assay datasheet for spot checking and
verification of data. No data anomalies were discovered during this
check.
Quality Assurance / Quality Control (QA/QC)
methodology utilized by Lithium Americas and results of these
checks were discussed between Lithium Americas’ geologists and the
Mineral Resources QP.
Geologic logs, Access databases, and Excel
spreadsheets were provided to the Mineral Resources QP for cross
validation with the Excel lithological description file. Spot
checks between Excel lithological description sheets were performed
against the source data with no inconsistencies found with the
geologic unit descriptions.
Verification of the block model was performed by
the creation of a geostatistical model and the review of its
various outputs. Histograms, HERCO grade tonnage curves, and swath
plots were created and analyzed to validate the accuracy of the
block model.
Based on the various reviews, validation
exercises and remedies outlined above, the Mineral Resources QP
concluded that the data is adequate for use for Mineral Resource
estimation.
MINERAL RESERVES The Mineral
Reserves QP reviewed the following as part of the mine planning,
cost model and Mineral Reserves data verification.
- Geotechnical:
slope stability study completed by BARR Engineering in 2019 was
reviewed.
- Mining Method:
open-pit mining with limited blasting has been reviewed and
assessed with geotechnical reports.
- Pit
Optimization: the pit limits were established based on the
Environmental Impact Statement pit extents and physical features.
The final pit shell was verified to provide a positive economic
value.
- Mine Design:
ramp, bench and face angle parameters were validated by
geotechnical reports.
- Production
Schedule: the production schedule was validated based on
reasonability.
- Labor and
Equipment: estimations for equipment sizes, capacity, availability
and utilization were reviewed for reasonability.
- Economic Model: model was reviewed
and demonstrated economic viability for the project.
- Facilities and Materials: facilities and materials located
within the reserve pit boundary will be re-located when access to
those areas are required during mining.
QUALIFIED PERSON
The scientific and technical information
contained in this news release has been derived from the Technical
Report and has been reviewed and approved by Rene LeBlanc, RM-SME,
Chief Technical Officer of the Company, a QP as defined under NI
43-101.Further information about Thacker Pass, including a
description of the key assumptions, parameters, sampling methods,
data verification and QA/QC programs, methods relating to Mineral
Resources and Mineral Reserves and factors that may affect those
estimates are contained in the Technical Report which will be made
available under the Company’s profile on SEDAR and on the Company’s
website.
Other than as described in the Company’s
continuous disclosure documents, there are no known legal,
political, environmental or other risks that could materially
affect the potential development of the Mineral Reserves and
Mineral Resources at this point in time.
NATIONAL INSTRUMENT 43-101
DISCLOSURE
A NI 43-101 Technical
Report will be prepared on the results of the updated Feasibility
Study by the Qualified Persons and will be filed on SEDAR within 45
days of this news release.
Readers are cautioned
that the conclusions, projections and estimates set out in this
news release are subject to important qualifications, assumptions
and exclusions, all of which will be detailed in the Technical
Report. To fully understand the summary information set out above,
the Technical Report that will be filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com
should be read in its entirety.
CONFERENCE CALL
Lithium Americas will
host a conference call for analysts and investors on Tuesday,
January 31, 2023 at 10:00 am ET, followed by a question-and-answer
session.
To register for the
webcast, link here:
https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/888987622.
To register for the
dial-in numbers, link here:
https://conferencingportals.com/event/PTZkmgFQ.
A replay of the webcast
will be available until January 30, 2024 at the link above and a
transcript will also be available at www.lithiumamericas.com.
ABOUT LITHIUM AMERICAS
Lithium Americas is focused on advancing lithium
projects in Argentina and the United States to production. In
Argentina, Caucharí-Olaroz is advancing towards first production
and Pastos Grandes represents regional growth. In the U.S., Thacker
Pass has received its ROD and is advancing towards construction.
The Company trades on both the Toronto Stock Exchange and on the
New York Stock Exchange, under the ticker symbol “LAC”.For further
information contact:Investor RelationsTelephone: 778-656-5820Email:
ir@lithiumamericas.comWebsite: www.lithiumamericas.com
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This news release contains certain
forward-looking information, including information with respect to
the anticipated use of proceeds from the Transaction, the rights to
be provided to GM and the restrictions imposed on GM pursuant to
the Investor Rights Agreement and the Offtake Agreement, the
ability to obtain regulatory approval for the Transaction including
a favorable ROD and the ability of GM and Lithium Americas to meet
the other closing conditions of the Transaction. Statements that
are not historical fact are “forward-looking information” as that
term is defined in National Instrument 51-102 (“NI 51-102”) of the
Canadian Securities Administrators (collectively, “forward-looking
information”). Forward-looking information is frequently, but not
always, identified by words such as “plans”, “expects”,
“anticipates”, “believes”, “intends”, “estimates”, “potential”,
“possible” and similar expressions, or statements that events,
conditions or results “will”, “may”, “could” or “should” occur or
be achieved. In stating the forward-looking information herein,
Lithium Americas has applied certain material assumptions
including, but not limited to, the assumption that general business
conditions will not change in a materially adverse manner.
Forward-looking information involves information
about the future and is inherently uncertain, and actual results,
performance or achievements of Lithium Americas and its
subsidiaries may differ materially from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by the
forward-looking information due to a variety of risks,
uncertainties and other factors. Such risks and other factors
include, among others, risks involved in fluctuations in lithium
and other commodity prices and currency exchange rates;
uncertainties related to raising sufficient financing in a timely
manner and on acceptable terms; and other risks and uncertainties
disclosed in information released by Lithium Americas and filed
with the applicable regulatory agencies.
Lithium Americas’ forward-looking information is
based on the beliefs, expectations and opinions of management on
the date such information is posted, and Lithium Americas does not
assume, and expressly disclaims, any intention or obligation to
update or revise any forward-looking information whether as a
result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as
otherwise required by applicable securities legislation. For the
reasons set forth above, investors should not place undue reliance
on forward-looking information.
This news release also contains forward-looking
information related to the mineral resource and mineral reserve
estimates for the Thacker Pass Deposit and the information in this
news release should be qualified in its entirety based on the
information in the Technical Report. The material factors that
could cause actual results to differ from the conclusions,
estimates, designs, forecasts or projections include geological
modeling, grade interpolations, lithium price estimates, mining
cost estimates, mine design parameters, and final pit shell limits
such as more detailed exploration drilling or final pit slope
angle.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
This news release includes disclosure of certain
non-GAAP financial measures, including expected average annual
EBITDA with respect to the results of the Feasibility Study for
Thacker Pass presented in this news release. Such measures have no
standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to
similar measures used by other issuers. The Company believes that
these measures provide investors with an improved ability to
evaluate the prospects of the Company and, in particular, Thacker
Pass. As Thacker Pass is not in production, the prospective
non-GAAP financial measures presented may not be reconciled to the
nearest comparable measure under IFRS and the equivalent historical
non-GAAP financial measure for the prospective non-GAAP financial
measure discussed herein is nil$.
__________________________1 The economic analysis is based on Q3
2022 pricing for capital and operating costs.2 Based on Q3 2022
long-term lithium carbonate price outlook from a leading industry
market consultant.
A photo accompanying this announcement is available at
https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/14b7003d-427a-4b0b-932b-c2e9208c1c6c
Lithium Americas (TSX:LAC)
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