Hot Features
Premium
Inscrivez-vous gratuitement pour obtenir des cotations en temps réel, des graphiques interactifs, un flux d'options en direct et plus encore.
Top Cryptomonnaies
DeFi
Tokens
Toutes les Monnaies
Nouvelles Cryptomonnaies
Breakouts Volume Moyen
Top Cryptomonnaies
Alertes Trader de Crypto
Convertisseur
Algorithmes
PlatesformesPaires populaires
Bitcoin
Ethereum
Convertisseur de Cryptomonnaie
2016 BTC
est égal à
44 397 198,72 USD
Convertissez 2016 Bitcoin en Dollar Canadien ou combien coûte 2016 BTC en CAD ?
De:
USDDollar US
GBPLivre Sterling
BRLReais Bresilien
EUREuro
JPYYen Japonais
AUDDollar Australien
CADDollar Canadien
MXNNouveau Peso Mexicain
ETHEthereum
XRPRipple
SOLSolana
DOGEDogecoin
ADACardano
TRXTRON
AVAXAvalanche
XLMStellar Lumens
HBARHedera Hashgraph
DOTPolkadot
BCHBitcoin Cash
LTCLitecoin
NEARNEAR Protocol
APTAptos
ETCEthereum Classic
XMRMonero
FILFilecoin
ALGOAlgorand
ATOMCosmos Atom
THETATheta
STXStacks
SEISei
XTZTezos
EOSEOS
ARArweave
FLOWFlow
HNTHelium
XDCXinFin Development Contract
BSVBitcoin SV
TIACelestia
EGLDMultiversX
ZECZcash
AKTAkash Network
CFXConflux
RONNNRonin
MINAMina
LUNCTerra Luna Classic
ORDIOrdinals
ROSEOasis Network
BDXBeldex
DASHDash
ZENHorizen
TFUELTheta Fuel
RVNRavencoin
TOMOTomoChain
ONEHarmony
QTUMQtum
KDAKadena
SCSiacoin
OSMOOsmosis
LATPlatON
FIROFiro
LUNATerra
CFGCentrifuge
DCRDecred
CKBNervos Common Knowledge Base
XVGVerge
IOTAIOTA (MIOTA)
ONTOntology
EVMOSEVMOS
CSPRCasper
ICXICON
XNONANO (XNO)
SOLOSologenic
WAXPWAX Protocol Tokens
TTThunderCore
LSKLisk
STRAXStratis
HIVEHive
BTGBitcoin Gold
SGBSongbird
IOSTIOST
ETNElectroneum
ERGErgo
STEEMSteem
SCRTSecret
IRISIRISnet
ARRRPirate
CUSDCelo Dollar
CTKCertiK
ARKArk
BTMBytom
ATOLORIZON
WAVESWaves
ARDRArdor
SYSSyscoin
MEDMediBloc
QKCQuarkChain
EWTEnergy Web Token
EVEREverscale
CELOCelo
CTXCCortex
XPLAXPLA
GRINGrin
REIIREI Network
SBDSteem Blockchain Dollars
ELAElastos
WANNWanchain
WANWanCoin
NULSNuls
DESODecentralized Social
GRSGroestlcoin
KMDKomodo
HTRHathor
PIVXPIVX
XPRTPersistence
FIOFIO Token
KILTKILT Protocol
NEBLNeblio
AEAeternity
NODLNodle
NIMNimiq
HCHyperCash
HNSHandshake
NEWNewton
BCDBitcoin Diamond
BEAMMBEAM
PCXChainX
FRAFindora
AIRRRAltair
PKOINPocketcoin
MAROMaro
SEROSuper Zero
HALOHalo Platform
GOGoChain
VALValidity
VSYSV SYSTEMS
NBSNew BitShares
RWNRowanCoin
BTSBitShares
OBSROBSERVER Coin
TEERIntegritee Network
KINTTKintsugi
LBCLBRY Credits
GLCGoldCoin
PLUS1PlusOneCoin
NYZONyzo
VSOVerso
NMCNamecoin
TOPPTopCoin
DHXDataHighway
VARAVara
NTRNNEUTRON
LYXLUKSO
JUNOJUNO
METAMetadium
OKTOKExChain
TONFree TON [TON Crystal]
BUXXBUXCOIN
BTFBitcoin Faith
CTCNCreditcoin
RIOORealio Token
RVCRavencoin Classic
XECeCash
VETVeChain Token
HSRHcash
ABBCABBC Coin
XCHChia Network
MONAMonacoin
BAYBitBay
GSTCGSTCOIN
NEONEO
LNLINK
KLAYKlaytn
DIMEDimecoin
RYOCC0ban
STRATStratis
BTCDBitcoinDark
GXCGXChain
LBTCLightning Bitcoin
DIVIDivi
XASAsch
BCNBytecoin
G999G999
DERODero
SLSSaluS
RTMRaptoreum
DGBDigiByte
GLEECGleec Coin
FCTFactom
DAPSDAPS Coin
RDDReddCoin
ABTCAML BitCoin Token
AIONAion
SKYSkycoin
PAIProject Pai
GBYTEObyte
BLOCKBlocknet
ZELZelCash
PARTParticl
NXSNexus
NAVNavCoin
VTCVertcoin
ZNNZenon
TUBEBitTube
FLOOFlorinCoin
FIIIFiiiCoin
VBKVeriBlock
EMCEmercoin
XHVHaven Protocol
WICCWaykiChain
PPCPeercoin
UBQUbiq
XDNDigitalNote
VIAViacoin
XCPCounterparty
RADSRadium
OKOKcash
SMLYSmileyCoin
HBDHive-Backed Dollar
FOINFoin
HDXHydraDX
UCAUcacoin
NEOSNeosCoin
CEURCelo Euro
SCPScPrime
NXTNxt
EMC2Einsteinium
FNSAFinschia
FTCFeathercoin
PASCPascal Coin
OXENOxen
TIPSFedoraCoin
MGDMassGrid
DTEPDecoin
ONIONDeepOnion
PURAPura
ACTAchain
BDTBitdepositary
PKTTPKT
BURSTBurst
APLApollo
BHPBlockchain of Hash Power
MRXMetrix
MUEMonetaryUnit
XLRSolaris
GRCGridcoin
BEANBean Cash
CLOAKCloakCoin
UNOUnobtanium
USNBTNuBits
BLKBlackCoin
PWRPWR Coin
XSTStealth
BOSBOScoin
NRGEnergi
VRCVeriCoin
TENTTent [SnowGem]
MASSMASS Net
CHESSSChessCoin032
XMCMonero-Classic
SHIFTShift
BHCNBlack Hole Coin
CRWCrown
ZPTZeepin
UNBUnbreakableCoin
SIGNASignum
ILCILCoin
ETHOEtho Protocol
DCTDECENT
EDCCCEDC Blockchain
WITWitnet
INSTARINSTAR
MEMEPMemetic PepeCoin
XELElastic
EXPExpanse
BBPPBiblePay
XVCVcash
BSDDBitSend
SPHRSphere
TSCThunderstake
XPMPrimecoin
SIBSIBCoin
CRYPCrypticCoin
KOREEKore
EXCLExclusiveCoin
NOBLNobleCoin
MANNAManna
RVRRevolutionVR
DDenarius
DYNDuality Dynamic
BLKCBlackHat Coin
NIXNIX Platform
LCCLitecoin Cash
KSTSTARCOIN
TRUETrueChain
MONMoneyByte
BDLBitdeal
SCCUStakeCubeCoin
RICRiecoin
ALIASAlias
THCHempCoin
SRYSerey
PHRPhore
B2GBitcoiin
DOPEDopeCoin
TTNTitan Coin
PALPAL Network
HUCHunterCoin
MHCMetaHashCoin
KONJKONJUNGATE
FREEDFreedomcoin
OMEGAOmegaCoin
ESBCe-Sport Betting Coin
FBNFiveBalance
TXTransferCoin
SYNXSyndicate
POTCPotCoin
IOPInternet of People
BCCCBitcrore Coin
DVTDeVault
ETZEtherZero
FYDFind Your Developer
TSLTTreasure SL
MUNTMunt
EGEMEtherGem
MSRMasari
DEALiDealCash
KSOCKickSoccer Coin
MOBICMobility Coin
GAPGapcoin
NOTEDNotes
GUNGuncoin
BEETBeetle Coin
AUXAuxilium
RYORyoCurrency
CRDNCCredence Coin
BUENBuenos
KFXKnoxFS
TELOSTranscendece Telos Coin
IOCI/O Coin
PHXPhoenix Blockchain
NASNebulas
XBCBitcoin Plus
CARECareBit
BTWBitWhite
PTDDPeseta Digital
ATCCATC Coin
MMOMMOCoin
GENIXGenix
BTABata
NYXNYX COIN
BRAZBrazio
YTNYENTEN
SCOLScolcoin
BYRONByron
KLKSKALKULUS
SPKSparks
777JJackpot
VAULTVAULT
HYPHyperStake
SCAPSafeCapital
PNXPhantomx
SINSSafeInsure
ICOLIcolcoin
ESTXEstCoin
XUEZXUEZ
EXUSEXUS
DINDinero
XBTXBitcoinSubsidium
PYRKPyrk
AUSAustralia Cash
PROTPROT
VEGIVeggie
MWMasterwin
STAKSTRAKS
XAXArtax
SQRsQuorum
XSRSucreCoin
VCXvCredit
TUNTUNE
IONION
XGCSxGalaxy Coin
EFLe-Gulden
DSRDesire
CRICCricket Foundation
QTCCQitchain Network
XEMNEM
PINKPinkCoin
GODBitcoin God
N8VNativeCoin
TRCTerracoin
ADKAidos Kuneen
FILLFilecoin [Futures]
ALAYAAlaya
NYCNewYorkCoin
TEAMCTeamUp
OMNIOmni
PETALbitFlowers
BTLLRBetller Coin
BT2BT2 [CST]
EMREMREV Wealth
PHAEPHAETON
JOLJolofcoin
TKGTakamaka Green Coin
SCTKKSparkle Coin
ECSeCredits
AMCNAircraft Mileage Coin
XBIBitcoin Incognito
BCHCBitcoin Clashic
CXCCAPITAL CELL FISSION BLOCKCHAIN
BUBUMO
YECYcash
VCCZCryptozoic
JINYJinycoin
CRONCryptOcean
IBHiBitHub
ERZEarnzCoin
DWEDigital World Exchange
LTKLitkoin
BOOGBoogle
BAZBaz Token
XGPTFA Global GP Token
FSHNFashion Coin
NJBCJBCOIN New Japan Brand Coin
SXCCSouthXchange Coin
ETMCElitecoin
TCCWTCC
HASHb-hash
EBCReBlockCoin
BSTBlockStamp
DINGODingoDollars
CRUUUCurium
PAWSSPAWS Coin
IQCIQ Cash
EXOExosis
NSDNasdacoin
BANBanano Coin
MTCNManateeCoin
RBTCRSK
BHDBitcoinHD
CDZCCryptoDezireCash
BSBBitwin
TYCTyrocoin
NBOTNaka Bodhi Token
BKSSBlockShares
VOLLARV-Dimension
KGSLKYRGYZ SOM
BABALALIBABA
CHFLSWISS FRANC
GBPLBritish Pound
RUPLIndian Rupee
GOLDLGOLD
KISCBizblocks Kaiser Coin
STEEPSteepCoin
ZAGGZAG
ISTST Foundation
ARSLArgentina Peso
USDLUnited States Dollar
JOYSSJoys Digital
TOCNTouchCon
ACRAcreage
PDCTTPremium Digi Coin
AROArionum
ZCRZCore
HDACHdacTech
LYRAScrypta
PRSNPersona
STARRFileStar
BITGBitcoin Green
TVCTi-Value
FUNDUnification
SFDSafeDealCoin
CORALCoral Swap
FTOFuturoCoin
BCXBitcoinX
SBTCCSuper Bitcoin
MOBMobileCoin
HOLDStellar Holdings
EBSTeBoost
MTCCMETACOIN
CACCCrypto Academy Coin
ITIiTicoin
UNIFYUnify
COMMMCommons Earth
XNSInsolar
WSTWinsor token
BTCVBitcoin Vault
MERCAMercatox.com Project Member
BTCTBitcoin Token
WESTWaves Enterprise
ONLEXPAonLEXpa
UZUZyth
XWCWhiteCoin
ONYXOnyxpay
BXCCBitcoin Classic
CSE30CSE-30
XINHiCoin
MARKSBitmark
SEERSeer Coin
SACOISANUSCOIN
DSCCDSC
PUTCPutinCoin
NVTNerve
FINTFINT
CAPCTCaptive Carats
CAPCNCaptive Coins
QRLQuantum Resistant Ledger
JACNJasper Coin
HELPGoHelpFund
ULTRUltranet
À:
USDDollar US
GBPLivre Sterling
BRLReais Bresilien
EUREuro
JPYYen Japonais
AUDDollar Australien
CADDollar Canadien
MXNNouveau Peso Mexicain
ETHEthereum
XRPRipple
SOLSolana
DOGEDogecoin
ADACardano
TRXTRON
AVAXAvalanche
XLMStellar Lumens
HBARHedera Hashgraph
DOTPolkadot
BCHBitcoin Cash
LTCLitecoin
NEARNEAR Protocol
APTAptos
ETCEthereum Classic
XMRMonero
FILFilecoin
ALGOAlgorand
ATOMCosmos Atom
THETATheta
STXStacks
SEISei
XTZTezos
EOSEOS
ARArweave
FLOWFlow
HNTHelium
XDCXinFin Development Contract
BSVBitcoin SV
TIACelestia
EGLDMultiversX
ZECZcash
AKTAkash Network
CFXConflux
RONNNRonin
MINAMina
LUNCTerra Luna Classic
ORDIOrdinals
ROSEOasis Network
BDXBeldex
DASHDash
ZENHorizen
TFUELTheta Fuel
RVNRavencoin
TOMOTomoChain
ONEHarmony
QTUMQtum
KDAKadena
SCSiacoin
OSMOOsmosis
LATPlatON
FIROFiro
LUNATerra
CFGCentrifuge
DCRDecred
CKBNervos Common Knowledge Base
XVGVerge
IOTAIOTA (MIOTA)
ONTOntology
EVMOSEVMOS
CSPRCasper
ICXICON
XNONANO (XNO)
SOLOSologenic
WAXPWAX Protocol Tokens
TTThunderCore
LSKLisk
STRAXStratis
HIVEHive
BTGBitcoin Gold
SGBSongbird
IOSTIOST
ETNElectroneum
ERGErgo
STEEMSteem
SCRTSecret
IRISIRISnet
ARRRPirate
CUSDCelo Dollar
CTKCertiK
ARKArk
BTMBytom
ATOLORIZON
WAVESWaves
ARDRArdor
SYSSyscoin
MEDMediBloc
QKCQuarkChain
EWTEnergy Web Token
EVEREverscale
CELOCelo
CTXCCortex
XPLAXPLA
GRINGrin
REIIREI Network
SBDSteem Blockchain Dollars
ELAElastos
WANNWanchain
WANWanCoin
NULSNuls
DESODecentralized Social
GRSGroestlcoin
KMDKomodo
HTRHathor
PIVXPIVX
XPRTPersistence
FIOFIO Token
KILTKILT Protocol
NEBLNeblio
AEAeternity
NODLNodle
NIMNimiq
HCHyperCash
HNSHandshake
NEWNewton
BCDBitcoin Diamond
BEAMMBEAM
PCXChainX
FRAFindora
AIRRRAltair
PKOINPocketcoin
MAROMaro
SEROSuper Zero
HALOHalo Platform
GOGoChain
VALValidity
VSYSV SYSTEMS
NBSNew BitShares
RWNRowanCoin
BTSBitShares
OBSROBSERVER Coin
TEERIntegritee Network
KINTTKintsugi
LBCLBRY Credits
GLCGoldCoin
PLUS1PlusOneCoin
NYZONyzo
VSOVerso
NMCNamecoin
TOPPTopCoin
DHXDataHighway
VARAVara
NTRNNEUTRON
LYXLUKSO
JUNOJUNO
METAMetadium
OKTOKExChain
TONFree TON [TON Crystal]
BUXXBUXCOIN
BTFBitcoin Faith
CTCNCreditcoin
RIOORealio Token
RVCRavencoin Classic
XECeCash
VETVeChain Token
HSRHcash
ABBCABBC Coin
XCHChia Network
MONAMonacoin
BAYBitBay
GSTCGSTCOIN
NEONEO
LNLINK
KLAYKlaytn
DIMEDimecoin
RYOCC0ban
STRATStratis
BTCDBitcoinDark
GXCGXChain
LBTCLightning Bitcoin
DIVIDivi
XASAsch
BCNBytecoin
G999G999
DERODero
SLSSaluS
RTMRaptoreum
DGBDigiByte
GLEECGleec Coin
FCTFactom
DAPSDAPS Coin
RDDReddCoin
ABTCAML BitCoin Token
AIONAion
SKYSkycoin
PAIProject Pai
GBYTEObyte
BLOCKBlocknet
ZELZelCash
PARTParticl
NXSNexus
NAVNavCoin
VTCVertcoin
ZNNZenon
TUBEBitTube
FLOOFlorinCoin
FIIIFiiiCoin
VBKVeriBlock
EMCEmercoin
XHVHaven Protocol
WICCWaykiChain
PPCPeercoin
UBQUbiq
XDNDigitalNote
VIAViacoin
XCPCounterparty
RADSRadium
OKOKcash
SMLYSmileyCoin
HBDHive-Backed Dollar
FOINFoin
HDXHydraDX
UCAUcacoin
NEOSNeosCoin
CEURCelo Euro
SCPScPrime
NXTNxt
EMC2Einsteinium
FNSAFinschia
FTCFeathercoin
PASCPascal Coin
OXENOxen
TIPSFedoraCoin
MGDMassGrid
DTEPDecoin
ONIONDeepOnion
PURAPura
ACTAchain
BDTBitdepositary
PKTTPKT
BURSTBurst
APLApollo
BHPBlockchain of Hash Power
MRXMetrix
MUEMonetaryUnit
XLRSolaris
GRCGridcoin
BEANBean Cash
CLOAKCloakCoin
UNOUnobtanium
USNBTNuBits
BLKBlackCoin
PWRPWR Coin
XSTStealth
BOSBOScoin
NRGEnergi
VRCVeriCoin
TENTTent [SnowGem]
MASSMASS Net
CHESSSChessCoin032
XMCMonero-Classic
SHIFTShift
BHCNBlack Hole Coin
CRWCrown
ZPTZeepin
UNBUnbreakableCoin
SIGNASignum
ILCILCoin
ETHOEtho Protocol
DCTDECENT
EDCCCEDC Blockchain
WITWitnet
INSTARINSTAR
MEMEPMemetic PepeCoin
XELElastic
EXPExpanse
BBPPBiblePay
XVCVcash
BSDDBitSend
SPHRSphere
TSCThunderstake
XPMPrimecoin
SIBSIBCoin
CRYPCrypticCoin
KOREEKore
EXCLExclusiveCoin
NOBLNobleCoin
MANNAManna
RVRRevolutionVR
DDenarius
DYNDuality Dynamic
BLKCBlackHat Coin
NIXNIX Platform
LCCLitecoin Cash
KSTSTARCOIN
TRUETrueChain
MONMoneyByte
BDLBitdeal
SCCUStakeCubeCoin
RICRiecoin
ALIASAlias
THCHempCoin
SRYSerey
PHRPhore
B2GBitcoiin
DOPEDopeCoin
TTNTitan Coin
PALPAL Network
HUCHunterCoin
MHCMetaHashCoin
KONJKONJUNGATE
FREEDFreedomcoin
OMEGAOmegaCoin
ESBCe-Sport Betting Coin
FBNFiveBalance
TXTransferCoin
SYNXSyndicate
POTCPotCoin
IOPInternet of People
BCCCBitcrore Coin
DVTDeVault
ETZEtherZero
FYDFind Your Developer
TSLTTreasure SL
MUNTMunt
EGEMEtherGem
MSRMasari
DEALiDealCash
KSOCKickSoccer Coin
MOBICMobility Coin
GAPGapcoin
NOTEDNotes
GUNGuncoin
BEETBeetle Coin
AUXAuxilium
RYORyoCurrency
CRDNCCredence Coin
BUENBuenos
KFXKnoxFS
TELOSTranscendece Telos Coin
IOCI/O Coin
PHXPhoenix Blockchain
NASNebulas
XBCBitcoin Plus
CARECareBit
BTWBitWhite
PTDDPeseta Digital
ATCCATC Coin
MMOMMOCoin
GENIXGenix
BTABata
NYXNYX COIN
BRAZBrazio
YTNYENTEN
SCOLScolcoin
BYRONByron
KLKSKALKULUS
SPKSparks
777JJackpot
VAULTVAULT
HYPHyperStake
SCAPSafeCapital
PNXPhantomx
SINSSafeInsure
ICOLIcolcoin
ESTXEstCoin
XUEZXUEZ
EXUSEXUS
DINDinero
XBTXBitcoinSubsidium
PYRKPyrk
AUSAustralia Cash
PROTPROT
VEGIVeggie
MWMasterwin
STAKSTRAKS
XAXArtax
SQRsQuorum
XSRSucreCoin
VCXvCredit
TUNTUNE
IONION
XGCSxGalaxy Coin
EFLe-Gulden
DSRDesire
CRICCricket Foundation
QTCCQitchain Network
XEMNEM
PINKPinkCoin
GODBitcoin God
N8VNativeCoin
TRCTerracoin
ADKAidos Kuneen
FILLFilecoin [Futures]
ALAYAAlaya
NYCNewYorkCoin
TEAMCTeamUp
OMNIOmni
PETALbitFlowers
BTLLRBetller Coin
BT2BT2 [CST]
EMREMREV Wealth
PHAEPHAETON
JOLJolofcoin
TKGTakamaka Green Coin
SCTKKSparkle Coin
ECSeCredits
AMCNAircraft Mileage Coin
XBIBitcoin Incognito
BCHCBitcoin Clashic
CXCCAPITAL CELL FISSION BLOCKCHAIN
BUBUMO
YECYcash
VCCZCryptozoic
JINYJinycoin
CRONCryptOcean
IBHiBitHub
ERZEarnzCoin
DWEDigital World Exchange
LTKLitkoin
BOOGBoogle
BAZBaz Token
XGPTFA Global GP Token
FSHNFashion Coin
NJBCJBCOIN New Japan Brand Coin
SXCCSouthXchange Coin
ETMCElitecoin
TCCWTCC
HASHb-hash
EBCReBlockCoin
BSTBlockStamp
DINGODingoDollars
CRUUUCurium
PAWSSPAWS Coin
IQCIQ Cash
EXOExosis
NSDNasdacoin
BANBanano Coin
MTCNManateeCoin
RBTCRSK
BHDBitcoinHD
CDZCCryptoDezireCash
BSBBitwin
TYCTyrocoin
NBOTNaka Bodhi Token
BKSSBlockShares
VOLLARV-Dimension
KGSLKYRGYZ SOM
BABALALIBABA
CHFLSWISS FRANC
GBPLBritish Pound
RUPLIndian Rupee
GOLDLGOLD
KISCBizblocks Kaiser Coin
STEEPSteepCoin
ZAGGZAG
ISTST Foundation
ARSLArgentina Peso
USDLUnited States Dollar
JOYSSJoys Digital
TOCNTouchCon
ACRAcreage
PDCTTPremium Digi Coin
AROArionum
ZCRZCore
HDACHdacTech
LYRAScrypta
PRSNPersona
STARRFileStar
BITGBitcoin Green
TVCTi-Value
FUNDUnification
SFDSafeDealCoin
CORALCoral Swap
FTOFuturoCoin
BCXBitcoinX
SBTCCSuper Bitcoin
MOBMobileCoin
HOLDStellar Holdings
EBSTeBoost
MTCCMETACOIN
CACCCrypto Academy Coin
ITIiTicoin
UNIFYUnify
COMMMCommons Earth
XNSInsolar
WSTWinsor token
BTCVBitcoin Vault
MERCAMercatox.com Project Member
BTCTBitcoin Token
WESTWaves Enterprise
ONLEXPAonLEXpa
UZUZyth
XWCWhiteCoin
ONYXOnyxpay
BXCCBitcoin Classic
CSE30CSE-30
XINHiCoin
MARKSBitmark
SEERSeer Coin
SACOISANUSCOIN
DSCCDSC
PUTCPutinCoin
NVTNerve
FINTFINT
CAPCTCaptive Carats
CAPCNCaptive Coins
QRLQuantum Resistant Ledger
JACNJasper Coin
HELPGoHelpFund
ULTRUltranet
Autres Montants
4032 BTCà CAD8064 BTCà CAD12096 BTCà CAD16128 BTCà CAD20160 BTCà CAD24192 BTCà CAD28224 BTCà CAD32256 BTCà CAD36288 BTCà CAD40320 BTCà CAD
Autres Devises
