UNITED STATES 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER 

PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May 2024

 

Commission File Number 001-39966

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

(Translation of Registrant’s name into English)

 

1600 - 595 Burrard Street Vancouver, BC
Canada V7X 1L4

 

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F   ¨             Form 40-F  x

 

 

 

 

 

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 of this Form 6-K are incorporated by reference as additional exhibits to the registrant’s Registration Statement on Form F-10 (File No. 333- 266285).

 

DOCUMENTS INCLUDED AS PART OF THIS REPORT

 

Exhibit  
   
99.1 Unaudited condensed interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.
   
99.2 Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  New Found Gold Corp.
     
Date: May 9, 2024 By: /s/ Michael Kanevsky
    Name: Michael Kanevsky
    Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED

MARCH 31, 2024 AND 2023

 

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

 

 

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Condensed Interim Statements of Financial Position

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

 

   Note   March 31,
2024
$
   December 31,
2023
$
 
ASSETS               
Current assets               
Cash        50,252,203    53,884,809 
Amounts receivable        115,500    - 
Interest receivable   7    76,761    75,322 
Sales taxes recoverable        1,972,364    3,299,646 
Investments   5    3,290,838    3,596,592 
Prepaid expenses and deposits        1,308,436    1,519,157 
Total current assets        57,016,102    62,375,526 
                
Non-current assets               
Exploration and evaluation assets   3    9,095,587    9,093,187 
Investment in Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp.   6    2,461,386    2,861,250 
Property and equipment   4    7,673,794    7,638,608 
Secured notes   7    2,553,200    2,454,300 
Right-of-use assets        135,121    156,622 
Other assets        97,528    - 
Total non-current assets        22,016,616    22,203,967 
                
Total Assets        79,032,718    84,579,493 
LIABILITIES               
Current liabilities               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   9,11    5,450,827    6,492,354 
Flow-through share premium   8    9,019,410    12,426,322 
Lease liabilities        68,628    88,958 
Total current liabilities        14,538,865    19,007,634 
Lease liabilities        68,951    68,839 
Total non-current liabilities        68,951    68,839 
                
Total liabilities        14,607,816    19,076,473 
                
EQUITY               
Share capital   10    301,797,225    290,244,029 
Reserves   10    35,305,967    34,755,069 
Deficit        (272,678,290)   (259,496,078)
Total equity        64,424,902    65,503,020 
                
Total Liabilities and Equity        79,032,718    84,579,493 

 

NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN (Note 1)

COMMITMENTS (Notes 3 and 8)

CONTINGENCY (Note 14)

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Note 16)

 

These condensed interim financial statements are authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on May 9, 2024. They are signed on the Company’s behalf by:

 

“Collin Kettell”  , Director
Douglas Hurst  , Director

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim financial statements.

 

1 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Condensed Interim Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars, except share amounts)

 

       Three months ended March 31, 
   Note   2024
$
   2023
$
 
Expenses               
Corporate development and investor relations   11    221,703    356,920 
Depreciation   4    214,618    250,600 
Exploration and evaluation expenditures   3, 11    14,161,263    21,646,785 
Office and sundry        202,891    188,116 
Professional fees        381,692    624,478 
Salaries and consulting   11    542,832    624,114 
Share-based compensation   10,11    550,898    530,247 
Transfer agent and regulatory fees        189,638    157,586 
Travel        47,766    79,367 
Loss from operating activities        (16,513,301)   (24,458,213)
Other income (expenses)               
Settlement of flow-through share premium liability   8    3,406,912    5,454,592 
Foreign exchange gain (loss)        69,740    (5,779)
Loss from equity investment   6    (399,864)   - 
Part XII.6 tax   8    (288,567)   - 
Revaluation of secured notes   7    38,753    - 
Interest expense        (7,076)   (6,672)
Interest income        816,945    875,174 
Unrealized losses on investments   5    (305,754)   (1,911,445)
Total        3,331,089    4,405,870 
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period        (13,182,212)   (20,052,343)
Loss per share – basic and diluted ($)   12    (0.07)   (0.11)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic and diluted   12    187,534,833    175,377,526 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim financial statements.

 

2 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Condensed Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars)

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
   2024
$
   2023
$
 
Cash flows from operating activities          
Loss for the period   (13,182,212)   (20,052,343)
Adjustments for:          
Depreciation   214,618    250,600 
Loss from equity investment   399,864    - 
Interest income   (76,761)   - 
Interest expense   7,076    6,672 
Revaluation of secured notes   (38,753)   - 
Foreign exchange (gain) on secured notes   (60,147)   - 
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain)   (16,222)   - 
Settlement of flow-through share premium liability   (3,406,912)   (5,454,592)
Share-based compensation   550,898    530,247 
Unrealized losses on investments   305,754    1,911,445 
    (15,302,797)   (22,807,971)
Change in non-cash working capital items:          
(Increase) in amounts receivable   (115,500)   (45,450)
Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and deposits   210,721    (8,807)
Decrease (increase) in sales taxes recoverable   1,327,282    (2,719,163)
(Increase) in other assets   -    (32,306)
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities   (1,263,845)   299,470 
Net cash (used in) operating activities   (15,144,139)   (25,314,227)
           
Cash flows from investing activities          
Interest received on secured notes   75,322    - 
Expenditures on claim staking and license renewals   (2,400)   (2,400)
Purchases of property and equipment   (122,500)   (643,225)
Net cash (used in) investing activities   (49,578)   (645,625)
           
Cash flows from financing activities          
Issuance of common shares in prospectus offering   11,878,079    - 
Share issue costs   (289,038)   - 
Lease principal payments   (37,449)   (32,475)
Lease interest payments   (7,076)   (6,672)
Net cash generated from (used in) financing activities   11,544,516    (39,147)
           
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held   16,595    - 
Net (decrease) in cash   (3,649,201)   (25,998,999)
Cash at beginning of period   53,884,809    82,165,273 
Cash at end of period   50,252,203    56,166,274 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS (Note 13)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim financial statements.

 

3 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Condensed Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars, except share amounts)

 

    Share capital     Reserves              
    Number of
shares
    Amount
$
    Equity settled
share-based
payments
$
    Warrants
$
    Deficit
$
    Total equity
$
 
Balance at December 31, 2022     175,377,526       229,632,005       33,443,292       3,918       (179,605,315 )     83,473,900  
Share-based compensation     -       -       530,247       -       -       530,247  
Total comprehensive loss for the period     -       -       -       -       (20,052,343 )     (20,052,343 )
Balance at March 31, 2023     175,377,526       229,632,005       33,973,539       3,918       (199,657,658 )     63,951,804  
Issued pursuant to acquisition of exploration and evaluation assets     39,762       203,979       -       -       -       203,979  
Issued in prospectus offering Share issue costs     11,277,224       78,986,588       -       -       -       78,986,588  
Flow-through share premium     -       (15,295,500 )     -       -       -       (15,295,500 )
Share issue costs     -       (3,517,377 )     -       -       -       (3,517,377 )
Stock options exercised     178,500       234,334       (102,704 )     -       -       131,630  
Share-based compensation     -       -       880,316       -       -       880,316  
Total comprehensive loss for the period     -       -       -       -       (59,838,420 )     (59,838,420 )
Balance at December 31, 2023     186,873,012       290,244,029       34,751,151       3,918       (259,496,078 )     65,503,020  
Issued in prospectus offering     2,561,690       11,878,079       -       -       -       11,878,079  
Share issue costs     -       (324,883 )     -       -       -       (324,883 )
Share-based compensation     -       -       550,898       -       -       550,898  
Total comprehensive loss for the period     -       -       -       -       (13,182,212 )     (13,182,212 )
Balance at March 31, 2024     189,434,702       301,797,225       35,302,049       3,918       (272,678,290 )     64,424,902  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim financial statements.

 

4 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

1.NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN

 

New Found Gold Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated on January 6, 2016, under the Business Corporations Act in the Province of Ontario. On June 23, 2020, the Company continued as a British Columbia corporation under the Business Corporations Act in the Province of British Columbia. The Company’s registered office is located at Suite 3500, The Stack, 1133 Melville Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 4E5.

 

The Company is a mineral exploration company engaged in the acquisition, exploration and evaluation of resource properties with a focus on gold properties located in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The Company’s exploration and evaluation assets presently have no proven or probable reserves, and on the basis of information to date, it has not yet determined whether these properties contain economically recoverable resources. The recoverability of amounts shown for exploration and evaluation assets are dependent upon the existence of economically recoverable reserves or the Company’s ability to recover the value of exploration and evaluation assets through their sale, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to complete the development of those reserves and upon future profitable production.

 

These financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue on a going-concern basis and do not include adjustments to amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue operations. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern depends upon its ability to develop profitable operations and to continue to raise adequate financing. As at March 31, 2024, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $272,678,290 and shareholders’ equity of $64,424,902. In addition, the Company has a working capital surplus, calculated as current assets less current liabilities, of $42,477,237, consisting primarily of cash, and negative cash flow from operating activities of $15,144,139 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

 

Management is actively targeting sources of additional financing through alliances with financial, exploration and mining entities, or other business and financial transactions which would assure continuation of the Company’s operations and exploration programs. In order for the Company to meet its liabilities as they come due and to continue its operations, the Company is solely dependent upon its ability to generate such financing. These items give rise to material uncertainties that cast significant doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

These condensed interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of the Company on May 9, 2024.

 

2.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION

 

The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below.

 

a)Statement of compliance

 

The Company’s condensed interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as applicable to interim financial reports including International Accounting Standards 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”).

 

5 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

2. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION (continued)

 

a)Statement of compliance (continued)

 

These condensed interim financial statements do not include all the information and note disclosures required by IFRS for annual financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

 

The policies applied in these condensed interim financial statements are the same as those applied in the most recent annual financial statements and were consistently applied to all the periods presented.

 

b)Basis of presentation

 

These condensed interim financial statements are expressed in Canadian dollars and have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for financial instruments classified as subsequently measured at fair value. In addition, these financial statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting, except for cash flow information.

 

Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

 

c)Significant Accounting Estimates and Judgments

 

The preparation of these condensed interim financial statements requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual outcomes could differ from these estimates.

 

In preparing these condensed interim financial statements, the Company applied the critical judgments and estimates disclosed in Note 2 of its audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

d)Initial application of standards, interpretations and amendments to standards and interpretations in the reporting period

 

The IASB issued certain new accounting standards or amendments that are mandatory for accounting periods on or after January 1, 2024, including amendments to IAS 1 “Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current”, amendments to IFRS 16 “Leases”, and amendments to IAS 7 “Statement of Cash Flow” and IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments Disclosures”. The effect of such new accounting standards or amendments did not have a material impact on the Company and therefore the Company did not record any adjustments to the financial statements.

 

e)New and amended IFRS standards not yet effective

 

Certain new accounting standards or interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the current period and have not been early adopted. These standards and interpretations are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements, except for IFRS 18 “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements”.

 

IFRS 18 includes requirements for all entities applying IFRS for the presentation and disclosure of information in financial statements and has an effective date of January 1, 2027. The effects of the adoption of IFRS 18 on the Company’s financial statements have not yet been determined.

 

6 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

3. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS

 

The schedules below summarize the carrying costs of acquisition costs and exploration expenditures incurred to date for each exploration and evaluation asset that the Company is continuing to explore as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

    Newfoundland  
Three months ended March 31, 2024   Queensway(i)
$
    Other
$
    Total
$
 
Exploration and evaluation assets                        
Balance as at December 31, 2023     9,014,478       78,709       9,093,187  
Additions:                        
Claim staking and license renewal costs     2,400       -       2,400  
Balance as at March 31, 2024     9,016,878       78,709       9,095,587  
                         
Exploration and evaluation expenditures                        
Cumulative exploration expense - December 31, 2023     215,285,192       574,857       215,860,049  
Assays     2,605,635       -       2,605,635  
Drilling     5,946,537       -       5,946,537  
Environmental studies     355,144       -       355,144  
Geochemistry     103,927       -       103,927  
Geophysics     256,074       -       256,074  
Imagery and mapping     28,409       69       28,478  
Metallurgy     220,676       -       220,676  
Office and general     206,081       -       206,081  
Other     687,809       -       687,809  
Permitting     100,956       -       100,956  
Property taxes, mining leases and rent     81,466       -       81,466  
Reclamation     196,577       -       196,577  
Salaries and consulting     2,694,021       -       2,694,021  
Seismic survey     117,583       -       117,583  
Supplies and equipment     433,064       -       433,064  
Travel and accommodations     241,135       -       241,135  
Trenching     1,600       -       1,600  
Exploration cost recovery     (115,500 )     -       (115,500 )
      14,161,194       69       14,161,263  
Cumulative exploration expense – March 31, 2024     229,446,386       574,926       230,021,312  

 

 

7 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

3. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (continued)

 

    Newfoundland        
Three months ended March 31, 2023   Queensway(i)
$
    Other
$
    Ontario
$
    Total
$
 
Exploration and evaluation assets                                
Balance as at December 31, 2022     8,616,693       47,916       272,000       8,936,609  
Additions:                                
Claim staking and license renewal costs     2,400       -       -       2,400  
Balance as at March 31, 2023     8,619,093       47,916       272,000       8,939,009  
                                 
Exploration and evaluation expenditures                                
Cumulative exploration expense - December 31, 2022     121,302,318       539,998       3,428,034       125,270,350  
Assays     3,076,329       50       -       3,076,379  
Drilling     10,434,259       -       -       10,434,259  
Environmental studies     213,144       -       -       213,144  
Geochemistry     248,815       -       -       248,815  
Geophysics     209,436       -       -       209,436  
Imagery and mapping     40,033       -       -       40,033  
Metallurgy     15,756       -       -       15,756  
Office and general     238,206       -       144       238,350  
Permitting     13,493       -       -       13,493  
Property taxes, mining leases and rent     86,673       -       2,123       88,796  
Reclamation     252,027       -       -       252,027  
Salaries and consulting     2,706,338       9,714       8,000       2,724,052  
Seismic survey     2,580,660       -       -       2,580,660  
Supplies and equipment     1,185,869       -       480       1,186,349  
Technical reports     55,025       -       -       55,025  
Travel and accommodations     315,352       309       -       315,661  
Exploration cost recovery     (45,450 )     -       -       (45,450 )
      21,625,965       10,073       10,747       21,646,785  
Cumulative exploration expense – March 31, 2023     142,928,283       550,071       3,438,781       146,917,135  

 

(i)Queensway Project – Gander, Newfoundland

 

As at March 31, 2024, the Company owned a 100% interest in 96 (December 31, 2023 – 96) mineral licenses including 6,659 claims (December 31, 2023 – 6,659 claims) comprising 166,475 hectares of land (December 31, 2023 – 166,475) located near Gander, Newfoundland. The project rights were acquired by map staking mineral licenses and making staged payments in cash and common shares of the Company from 2016 through 2022 under ten separate option agreements, of which nine are completed. The Queensway Project carries various net smelter return (“NSR”) royalties ranging from 0.4% to 2.5% and include buy-back provisions that allows the Company, at its option, to reduce the NSR by making lump-sum payments ranging from $250,000 to $1,000,000 to the holders of the royalties. The total cost of the NSR’s if the Company were to exercise all of its buy-back rights is $5,250,000 resulting in NSR’s ranging from 0.4% to 1.5% for the mineral licenses subject to an NSR royalty.

 

8 -

 

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

3.             EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS (continued)

 

On November 2, 2022, the Company entered into a definitive property option agreement to acquire a 100% interest in five mineral licenses located in Gander, Newfoundland. Under the terms of this agreement, the Company may exercise the option by issuing an aggregate of 487,078 common shares in the capital of the Company and making aggregate cash payments of $2,350,000 to the optionors as follows:

 

·$200,000 (paid) and 39,762 common shares (issued) on the later of (i) staking confirmation date as defined in the Option Agreement and (ii) the receipt of the TSX-Venture Exchange’s approval;

·$200,000 (paid) and 39,762 common shares on or before November 2, 2023 (issued);

·$250,000 and 69,583 common shares on or before November 2, 2024;

·$300,000 and 89,463 common shares on or before November 2, 2025;

·$600,000 and 129,224 common shares on or before November 2, 2026; and

·$800,000 and 119,284 common shares on or before November 2, 2027.

 

4.             PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

   Property
and
Buildings
   Computer
Equipment
   Geological 
Equipment
and Other
Facilities
   Vehicles   Office
Furniture
and
Equipment
   Total 
   $   $   $   $   $   $ 
Cost                              
Balance at December 31, 2022   6,192,912    93,498    1,547,454    779,888    30,148    8,643,900 
Additions   172,344    46,395    763,576    190,230    8,205    1,180,750 
Disposals   -    (3,401)   -    (34,795)   -    (38,196)
Balance at December 31, 2023   6,365,256    136,492    2,311,030    935,323    38,353    9,786,454 
Additions   -    -    211,072    -    -    211,072 
Balance at March 31, 2024   6,365,256    136,492    2,522,102    935,323    38,353    9,997,526 
                               
Accumulated Depreciation                              
Balance at December 31, 2022   141,526    43,789    787,598    403,561    412    1,376,886 
Depreciation   271,505    42,327    228,621    244,312    7,379    794,144 
Disposals   -    (567)   -    (22,617)   -    (23,184)
Balance at December 31, 2023   413,031    85,549    1,016,219    625,256    7,791    2,147,846 
Depreciation   69,399    10,426    44,016    50,127    1,918    175,886 
Balance at March 31, 2024   482,430    95,975    1,060,235    675,383    9,709    2,323,732 
                               
Carrying Amount                              
At December 31, 2023   5,952,225    50,943    1,294,811    310,067    30,562    7,638,608 
At March 31, 2024   5,882,826    40,517    1,461,867    259,940    28,644    7,673,794 

 

- 9

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

5.             INVESTMENTS

 

The Company classifies its investments at fair value through profit or loss. Realized gains and losses on disposal of investments and unrealized gains and losses in the fair value of investments are reflected in profit or loss in the period in which they occur.

 

Investments consist of the following as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   March 31, 2024   December 31, 2023 
   $   $ 
Equities held (i)   3,057,138    3,408,092 
Warrants held (ii)   233,700    188,500 
Total Investments   3,290,838    3,596,592 

 

(i) Equities held

 

The Company held the following equities as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   Quantity   Cost
$
   Fair Value
March 31, 2024
$
 
Exploits Discovery Corp.   13,229,466    8,462,704    859,916 
Labrador Gold Corp.   12,555,556    8,850,000    2,197,222 
Long Range Exploration Corporation   5,000,000    500,000    - 
Total Equities        17,812,704    3,057,138 

 

   Quantity   Cost
$
   Fair Value
December 31, 2023
$
 
Exploits Discovery Corp.   13,229,466    8,462,704    1,587,536 
Labrador Gold Corp.   12,555,556    8,850,000    1,820,556 
Long Range Exploration Corporation   5,000,000    500,000    - 
Total Equities        17,812,704    3,408,092 

 

Investments in Exploits Discovery Corp. and Labrador Gold Corp. represent investments in public companies that are quoted on an active exchange and are measured using the quoted market price of these companies.

 

Long Range Exploration Corporation is a private company without observable market prices for its common shares and is measured at its estimated fair value based on valuation techniques that use inputs derived by management and is considered Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy (Note 15).

 

(ii) Warrants held

 

The Company held the following warrants as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   Quantity   Cost
$
   Fair Value
March 31, 2024
$
 
Maritime Resources Corp. (1)   15,324,571    174,500    233,700 
Total Warrants        174,500    233,700 

 

- 10

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

5.             INVESTMENTS (continued)

 

(ii) Warrants held (continued)

 

   Quantity   Cost
$
   Fair Value
December 31, 2023
$
 
Maritime Resources Corp. (1)   15,324,571    174,500    188,500 
Total Warrants        174,500    188,500 

 

(1)  Each warrant is exercisable into one common share of Maritime Resources Corp. at a price of $0.07 per warrant until August 14, 2025, subject to extension to August 14, 2026 in the event that the Initial Maturity Date of the notes is extended to the Extended Maturity Date as defined in Note 7.

 

Warrants that do not have a quoted market price are valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model using assumptions including risk free interest rate, expected dividend yield, expected volatility, and expected remaining life of the warrant, which are supported by observable market conditions.

 

An analysis of investments including related gains and losses for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows:

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
   2024
$
   2023
$
 
Investments, beginning of period   3,596,592    7,501,155 
Unrealized losses on investments   (305,754)   (1,911,445)
Investments, end of period   3,290,838    5,589,710 

 

6.             INVESTMENT IN KIRKLAND LAKE DISCOVERIES CORP.

 

The investment in Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp. represents 32.29% of the issued and outstanding common shares of KLDC at the time of closing and as at March 31, 2024. The companies have a director and officer in common, being Denis Laviolette, Director and President, who was appointed to the board of KLDC at the time of closing. The Company also exercised its right to nominate two additional directors to the board of directors of Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp. Based on assessments of the relevant facts and circumstances, primarily, the Company's ownership interests, board representation and ability to influence operating, strategic and financing decisions, the Company concluded that it continues to have significant influence over KLDC, and as a result has accounted for it as an investment in an associate since the acquisition of its ownership interest on May 25, 2023.

 

- 11

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

6.             INVESTMENT IN KIRKLAND LAKE DISCOVERIES CORP. (continued)

 

The following tables illustrate the summarised financial information of the Company’s investment in KLDC as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 on a 100% basis and reflecting adjustments made by the Company, including fair value adjustments made at the time of acquisition and adjustments for differences due to accounting policies:

 

   March 31, 2024
$
   December 31, 2023
$
 
Summarised Statement of Financial Position          
Current assets   3,413,328    4,601,136 
Non-current assets   4,582,328    4,583,769 
Current liabilities   (371,745)   (322,453)
Non-current liabilities   -    - 
Net Assets   7,623,911    8,862,452 
The Company’s ownership interest   32.29%   32.29%
Share of Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp.’s net assets   2,461,386    2,861,250 

 

   Three months ended
March 31, 2024
$
 
Summarised Statement of Loss and Comprehensive Loss     
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period   (1,238,542)
Share of Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp.’s loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024   (399,864)

 

The Company performs an impairment indicator assessment on its investment in KLDC at each period end. The assessment is based on the review of recent share price history, industry statistics and assessment of the current market conditions. At March 31, 2024, there are no indicators of impairment of the Company’s investment in KLDC. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company recognized an impairment of its equity investment of $1,000,237 which was included in the statement of loss and comprehensive loss for the year.

 

The following table illustrates the movement in investment in associate for the period from May 25, 2023 to March 31, 2024:

 

Net Carrying amount – May 25, 2023  $4,657,482 
Share of loss from operations of associate during the period   (795,995)
Impairment of equity investment   (1,000,237)
Net Carrying amount – December 31, 2023  $2,861,250 
Share of loss from operations of associate during the period   (399,864)
Net Carrying amount – March 31, 2024  $2,461,386 

 

The estimated fair value of the Company’s investment in KLDC is $3,290,438 as at March 31, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $2,861,250) based on the quoted market price of its common shares on the TSX Venture exchange.

 

- 12

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

7.             SECURED NOTES

 

On August 14, 2023, the Company participated in a brokered note offering completed by Maritime Resources Corp. (“Maritime”) consisting of the issuance of non-convertible senior secured notes (the “Notes”) and common share purchase warrants. The Notes mature on August 14, 2025 (the “Initial Maturity Date”).

 

The Notes bear interest at a rate equal to the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus 6% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. The Initial Maturity Date of the Notes can be extended to August 14, 2026 (the “Extended Maturity Date”) at the election of Maritime subject to the approval of holders of at least 65% of the principal amount of the Notes then outstanding.

 

The Notes are secured by a general security interest over Maritime and rank senior to all existing and future indebtedness of Maritime.

 

Based on the business model in which the secured notes are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows, the secured notes are classified as a financial instrument at fair value through profit and loss ("FVTPL") in accordance with IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”.

 

The issuance of the Notes included a 40% warrant coverage resulting in the Company receiving 15,324,571 warrants (“Warrants”). These warrants were classified by the Company as investments at FVTPL (Note 5).

 

The Company has allocated the gross investment of US$1,960,000 (CAD$2,638,500) to the Notes and warrants based on their respective fair values at initial recognition. At the time of issuance, the fair value of the Notes was CAD$2,464,000 (US$1,830,300) and the fair value of the warrants was CAD$174,500 (US$129,700).

 

The following table illustrates the movement in the Company’s secured notes for the period from August 14, 2023 to March 31, 2024:

 

Secured notes at August 14, 2023  $2,464,000 
Revaluation of secured notes   33,599 
Foreign exchange loss   (43,299)
Secured notes at December 31, 2023  $2,454,300 
Revaluation of secured notes   38,753 
Foreign exchange gain   60,147 
Secured notes at March 31, 2024  $2,553,200 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recognized $76,761 of interest income on the secured notes (March 31, 2023 – $Nil), all of which was included in interest receivable at March 31, 2024 and collected subsequent to March 31, 2024.

 

- 13

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

8.            FLOW-THROUGH SHARE PREMIUM

 

   Issued
November 25,
2021
$
   Issued
December 14,
2022
$
   Issued
November 6,
2023
$
   Total
$
 
Balance at December 31, 2022   5,563,350    14,500,000    -    20,063,350 
Liability incurred on flow-through shares issued   -    -    15,295,500    15,295,500 
Settlement of flow-through share premium liability on expenditures incurred               (5,563,350)   (14,500,000)   (2,869,178)   (22,932,528)
Balance at December 31, 2023   -    -    12,426,322    12,426,322 
Settlement of flow-through share premium liability on expenditures incurred   -    -    (3,406,912)   (3,406,912)
Balance at March 31, 2024   -    -    9,019,410    9,019,410 

 

Flow-through share arrangements entitle the holder of the flow-through share to a 100% tax deduction in respect of qualifying Canadian exploration expenses as defined in the Income Tax Act, Canada (“Qualifying CEE”).

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $12,474,803 (three months ended March 31, 2023 – $20,779,400) in Qualifying CEE and amortized a total of $3,406,912 (three months ended March 31, 2023 – $5,454,592) of its flow-through share premium liabilities.

 

The flow-through share premium liability does not represent a cash liability to the Company and is to be fully amortized to the statement of loss and comprehensive loss pro-rata with the amount of qualifying expenditures that will be incurred.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company incurred $288,567 (three months ended March 31, 2023 – $Nil) in Part XII.6 tax in respect of unspent flow-through proceeds renounced in year 1 under the Look-Back Rules, in accordance with the Income Tax Act of Canada. As at March 31, 2024, the Company must spend another $33,025,621 of Qualifying CEE by December 31, 2024 to satisfy its remaining current flow-through share premium liability of $9,019,410.

 

9.ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

   March 31, 2024
$
   December 31, 2023
$
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   4,068,769    5,207,323 
Reclamation provision(1)   1,382,058    1,285,031 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, end of period   5,450,827    6,492,354 

 

(1)  Provincial laws and regulations concerning environmental protection affect the Company’s exploration and operations. Under current regulations, the Company is required to meet performance standards to minimize the environmental impact from its activities and to perform site restoration and other reclamation activities. The Company’s reclamation provision is based on known requirements.

 

- 14

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

9.ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES (continued)

 

The breakdown of the Company’s reclamation provision is as follows:

 

   March 31, 2024
$
   December 31, 2023
$
 
Balance, beginning of period   1,285,031    1,411,293 
Additions to reclamation provision   114,047    1,327,278 
Change in estimate   (3,427)   2,687 
Reclamation costs incurred   (13,593)   (1,456,227)
Balance, end of period   1,382,058    1,285,031 

 

The Company has estimated that the reclamation obligations are current costs and as such considers the present value of the provision at March 31, 2024 to be equal to the total future undiscounted cash flows to settle the provision for reclamation, being $1,382,058 (December 31, 2023 - $1,285,031). Additions to the reclamation provision are included in the total amount of exploration and evaluation expenditures in the condensed interim statement of loss and comprehensive loss.

 

10.SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES

 

Authorized Share Capital

 

At March 31, 2024, the authorized share capital comprised an unlimited number of common shares. The common shares do not have a par value. All issued shares are fully paid.

 

Details of Common Shares Issued During the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

 

   Three months ended
March 31, 2024
   Three months ended
March 31, 2023
 
   Number of shares   Gross
proceeds
   Number of shares   Gross
proceeds
 
ATM program   2,561,690   $11,878,079         -   $   - 
Total   2,561,690   $11,878,079    -   $- 

 

In August 2022, the Company filed a prospectus supplement to its short form base shelf prospectus, pursuant to which the Company may, at its discretion and from time-to-time, sell common shares of the Company for aggregate gross proceeds of up to US$100,000,000. The sale of common shares is to be made through “at-the-market distributions” ("ATM"), as defined in the Canadian Securities Administrators’ National Instrument 44-102 Shelf Distributions, directly on the TSX Venture Exchange and the NYSE American stock exchange. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company sold 2,561,690 (three months ended March 31, 2023 - Nil) common shares of the Company under the ATM program at an average price of $4.64 (three months ended March 31, 2023 – $Nil) for gross proceeds of $11,878,079 (2023 - $Nil) or net proceeds of $11,553,196 (2023 - $Nil), and paid an aggregate commission of $279,188 (2023 - $Nil). At March 31, 2024, the Company has completed $37,408,094 of the ATM program.

 

Details of Common Shares Issued During the Year Ended December 31, 2023

 

On November 6, 2023, the Company completed a bought-deal prospectus offering of 7,725,000 flow-through common shares at a price of $7.25 per common share for gross proceeds of $56,006,250. The Company paid share issuance costs of $2,977,254 in cash of which $2,357,908 was paid to the underwriters. The premium received on the flow-through shares issued was determined to be $15,295,500.

 

- 15

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

10.SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued)

 

On November 2, 2023, the Company issued 39,762 common shares with a value of $203,979 pursuant to the acquisition of exploration and evaluation assets in accordance with the terms of certain property option agreements (Note 3).

 

During the year ended December 31, 2023, 178,500 stock options were exercised at a weighted average exercise price of $0.74 per share for gross proceeds of $131,630.

 

Share Purchase Option Compensation Plan

 

The Company has a share purchase option plan (the “Plan”) approved by the Company’s shareholders that allows it to grant share purchase options, subject to regulatory terms and approval, to its officers, directors, employees and service providers. The Plan is based on the maximum number of eligible shares not exceeding 10% in the aggregate and 5% with respect to any one optionee of the Company’s outstanding common shares in any twelve-month period. If outstanding share purchase options are exercised or expire, and/or the number of issued and outstanding common shares of the Company increases, then the share purchase options available to grant under the Plan increase proportionately.

 

The exercise price and vesting terms of each share purchase option is set by the Board of Directors at the time of grant. Share purchase options granted are subject to a four-month hold period and exercisable for a period determined by the Board of Directors which cannot exceed ten years.

 

The continuity of share purchase options for the three months ended March 31, 2024 is as follows:

 

Expiry date  Exercise
Price
   Outstanding
December
31, 2023
   Granted   Exercised   Cancelled/
Forfeited/
Expired
   Outstanding
March 31,
2024
   Exercisable
March 31,
2024
 
December 17, 2024  $0.50    1,725,000    -    -    -    1,725,000    1,725,000 
April 18, 2025  $1.00    100,000    -    -    -    100,000    100,000 
May 23, 2025  $1.075    75,000    -    -    -    75,000    75,000 
August 11, 2025  $1.40    1,125,000    -    -    -    1,125,000    1,125,000 
September 3, 2025  $2.07    50,000    -    -    -    50,000    50,000 
October 1, 2025  $2.15    25,000    -    -    -    25,000    25,000 
December 31, 2025  $4.10    5,305,000    -    -    -    5,305,000    5,305,000 
April 29, 2026  $6.79    962,875    -    -    (12,750)   950,125    927,250 
May 17, 2026  $8.62    200,000    -    -    -    200,000    200,000 
September 27, 2026  $8.70    125,000    -    -    -    125,000    106,250 
November 26, 2026  $8.04    47,500    -    -    -    47,500    33,250 
January 4, 2027  $8.98    22,500    -    -    -    22,500    15,750 
August 19, 2027  $5.75    340,000    -    -    -    340,000    254,500 
September 8, 2027  $5.00    20,000    -    -    -    20,000    20,000 
December 27, 2027  $5.68    2,156,250    -    -    (6,250)   2,150,000    1,932,500 
February 20, 2029  $4.59    -    200,000    -    -    200,000    100,000 
         12,279,125    -    -    (19,000)   12,460,125    11,994,500 
Weighted average exercise price $        3.97    4.59    -    6.42    3.98    3.91 

Weighted average contractual remaining life (years)

       2.25    5.00    -    -    2.05    1.98 

 

- 16

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

10.SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES (continued)

 

The continuity of share purchase options for the three months ended March 31, 2023 is as follows:

 

Expiry date  Exercise
Price
   Outstanding
December
31, 2022
   Granted   Exercised   Cancelled/
Forfeited/
Expired
   Outstanding
March
31, 2023
   Exercisable
March
31, 2023
 
September 30, 2023  $0.40    150,000    -    -    -    150,000    150,000 
December 17, 2024  $0.50    1,725,000    -    -    -    1,725,000    1,725,000 
April 18, 2025  $1.00    100,000    -    -    -    100,000    100,000 
May 23, 2025  $1.075    75,000    -    -    -    75,000    75,000 
August 11, 2025  $1.40    1,125,000    -    -    -    1,125,000    1,125,000 
September 3, 2025  $2.07    75,000    -    -    -    75,000    75,000 
October 1, 2025  $2.15    25,000    -    -    -    25,000    25,000 
December 31, 2025  $4.10    5,305,000    -    -    -    5,305,000    5,305,000 
April 29, 2026  $6.79    1,258,625    -    -    (261,000)   997,625    907,625 
May 17, 2026  $8.62    200,000    -    -    -    200,000    200,000 
September 27, 2026  $8.70    125,000    -    -    -    125,000    68,750 
November 26, 2026  $8.04    55,000    -    -    (3,375)   51,625    22,000 
January 4, 2027  $8.98    24,375    -    -    (1,875)   22,500    9,000 
August 19, 2027  $5.75    340,000    -    -    -    340,000    197,500 
September 8, 2027  $5.00    20,000    -    -    -    20,000    10,000 
December 27, 2027  $5.68    2,257,500    -    -    (12,000)   2,245,500    1,833,750 
         12,860,500    -    -    (278,250)   12,582,250    11,828,625 
Weighted average exercise price $        4.01    -    -    6.77    3.95    3.80 
Weighted average contractual remaining life (years)        3.24    -    -    -    2.99    2.90 

 

The table below summarizes the weighted average fair value of share purchase options granted:

 

    Three months ended March 31, 
    2024   2023 
Weighted average:           
Fair value of share purchase options granted   $3.07    - 

 

Options were priced based on the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following weighted average assumptions to estimate the fair value of options granted:

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
   2024   2023 
Risk-free interest rate   3.58%   - 
Expected option life in years   5    - 
Expected share price volatility(i)   81.26%   - 
Grant date share price  $4.59    - 
Expected forfeiture rate   Nil    - 
Expected dividend yield   Nil    - 

 

(i)The expected share price volatility is based on the average historical share price of comparable companies over the life of the option.

 

- 17

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

11.           RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS

 

All transactions with related parties have occurred in the normal course of operations and on terms and conditions that are similar to those of transactions with unrelated parties and are measured at the amount of consideration paid or received. A summary of the Company’s related party transactions with corporations having similar directors and officers is as follows:

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
   2024
$
   2023
$
 
Amounts paid to EarthLabs Inc. (i) for exploration and evaluation   4,500    4,500 
Amounts paid to Notz Capital Corp. (ii) for corporate development and investor relations   43,585    - 

 

(i)EarthLabs Inc. is a related entity having the following common director and officer to the Company: Denis Laviolette, Director and President.

(ii)Notz Capital Corp. is a related entity of the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

 

There are no ongoing contractual commitments resulting from these transactions with related parties.

 

There were no amounts payable to these related parties as at March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

 

Key management personnel compensation

 

Key management personnel include those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company as a whole. The Company has determined that key management personnel consist of executive and non-executive members of the Company’s Board of Directors and corporate officers.

 

   Salaries and
Consulting
$
   Share-based
compensation
$
   Three months
ended March 31, 2024
$
 
Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   97,200    -    97,200 
President   68,040    -    68,040 
Chief Financial Officer   29,160    -    29,160 
Chief Operating Officer   63,180    -    63,180 
Chief Development Officer   84,240    33,478    117,718 
Non-executive directors   54,000    -    54,000 
Total   395,820    33,478    429,298 

 

   Salaries and
Consulting
$
   Share-based
compensation
$
   Three months
ended March 31, 2023
$
 
Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   97,200    -    97,200 
President   68,040    -    68,040 
Chief Financial Officer   29,160    -    29,160 
Chief Operating Officer   63,180    -    63,180 
Chief Development Officer   84,240    82,917    167,157 
Non-executive directors   54,000    -    54,000 
Total   395,820    82,917    478,737 

 

- 18

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

11.RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS (continued)

 

As at March 31, 2024, there was $26,877 payable to key management personnel in respect of key management compensation and expense reimbursements included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (December 31, 2023 - $18,888). The amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and without fixed terms of repayment. Under the terms of their management agreements, certain officers of the Company are entitled to 18 months of base pay in the event of their agreements being terminated without cause.

 

12.BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER COMMON SHARE

 

   Three months ended
March 31,
 
   2024   2023 
Loss attributable to common shareholders ($)   13,182,212    20,052,343 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding   187,534,833    175,377,526 
Loss per share attributed to common shareholders  $0.07   $0.11 

 

Diluted loss per share did not include the effect of 12,460,125 (three months ended March 31, 2022 - 12,582,250) share purchase options as they are anti-dilutive.

 

13.SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS

 

   Three months ended
March 31,
 
   2024
$
   2023
$
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:          
  Right-of-use assets and liabilities   17,231    17,232 
Property and equipment included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities   88,572    5,200 
Share issuance costs included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities   45,695    - 
Other assets included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities   97,528    - 
Cash paid for income taxes   -    - 
Cash paid for interest   7,076    6,672 
Cash received for interest   815,506    875,174 

 

14.CONTINGENCY

 

Claims and Legal Proceedings

 

On November 15, 2019, ThreeD Capital Inc. (“ThreeD”) and 1313366 Ontario Inc. (“131” and together with ThreeD, the “Plaintiffs”) each entered into share purchase agreements (the “Share Purchase Agreements”) with Palisades Goldcorp Ltd. (“Palisades”) under which Palisades agreed to purchase the 13,500,000 common shares of the Company owned by ThreeD and the 4,000,000 common shares of the Company owned by 131 for $0.08 per common share. The transactions closed on November 20, 2019. As a private company with restrictions on the transfer of its common shares, the Company had to approve the proposed transfer, which it did by a consent resolution of the Board.

 

- 19 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

14.CONTINGENCY (continued)

 

On March 10, 2020, ThreeD Capital Inc. and 131 filed a statement of claim in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice against Collin Kettell, Palisades and the Company (the “ThreeD Claim”). Pursuant to the ThreeD Claim, the Plaintiffs are challenging the validity of the sale of 17,500,000 common shares by the Plaintiffs to Palisades on November 20, 2019. ThreeD and 131 claim that at the time of negotiation and execution of the Share Purchase Agreements, Palisades and Mr. Kettell were aware of positive drill results from the Company’s 2019 Drill Program and the results were not disclosed to ThreeD and 131 to their detriment. Palisades and Mr. Kettell strongly deny ThreeD and 131’s allegations. ThreeD and 131 have made specific claims for (a) recission of the Share Purchase Agreements on the basis of oppression or unfair prejudice; (b) or alternatively, damages in the amount of $21,000,000 for the alleged improper actions by ThreeD and 131, (c) a declaration that Palisades and Collin Kettell, as shareholder or director and/or officer of the Company, have had acted in a manner that is oppressive, unfairly prejudicial or unfairly disregarded their interests, (d) a declaration that Palisades and Collin Kettell engaged in insider trading contrary to section 138 of the Securities Act (Ontario), (e) unjust enrichment and (f) interests and costs. Palisades and Mr. Kettell refute each of the specific claims made by the Plaintiffs.

 

The Company filed a statement of defence in response to the ThreeD Claim on June 12, 2020, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company denies that it is a proper party to the ThreeD Claim and the allegations against it therein, including because no relief is claimed against the Company in paragraph 1 of the ThreeD Claim. The action has now progressed through the production of documents and oral examinations for discovery stages.

 

In early 2022, the Plaintiffs formally amended their statement of claim to increase the amount claimed to $229,000,000 and to advance a direct claim of oppressive conduct against the Company. While continuing to deny any and all liability to the Plaintiffs, the Company has amended its defence to include specific denials of the new allegations of oppressive conduct against it. The parties completed an additional round of examinations for discovery in January 2023, following which the plaintiffs set the action down for trial. The parties had a mediation meeting on October 3, 2023, but were unable to settle the case. A trial date has been set for January 2025.

 

The outcome of this claim cannot be determined at this time and therefore no amount has been accrued for.

 

15.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company thoroughly examines the various financial instrument risks to which it is exposed and assesses the impact and likelihood of those risks. These risks may include credit risk, liquidity risk, currency risk, and interest rate risk. Where material, these risks are reviewed and monitored by the Board of Directors.

 

(a) Fair Values

 

Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value are recognized according to a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three levels of fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

  Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

 

  Level 2 – Quoted prices in markets that are not active, or inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

  Level 3 – Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable (supported by little or no market activity).

 

- 20 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

15.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

 

(a) Fair Values (continued)

 

The Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value are its investments, which include equities, warrants and Notes held. The fair value of equities held is determined using closing prices at the statement of financial position date with any unrealized gain or loss recognized in profit or loss. The Company’s warrants and Notes are classified within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. Warrants are not traded on an active exchange and are valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using assumptions including risk-free interest rate, expected dividend yield, expected volatility and expected remaining life of the warrant which are supported by observable market conditions. The Notes are not traded on an active exchange and are valued using the Hull-White valuation model using assumptions including coupon rate, credit spread, mean reversion, rate volatility, riskless rate curve and redemption prices.

 

The carrying values of other financial instruments, including cash, deposits, interest receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and lease liabilities approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturity of these financial instruments.

 

The Company’s financial instruments carried at fair value and categorized according to the fair value hierarchy are as follows as at March 31, 2024:

 

       Level 1
$
   Level 2
$
   Level 3
$
   Total
$
 
Recurring measurements  Carrying amount   Fair value 
Investments   3,290,838    3,057,138    233,700    -    3,290,838 
Secured notes   2,553,200    -    2,553,200    -    2,553,200 

 

The Company’s financial instruments carried at fair value and categorized according to the fair value hierarchy are as follows as at December 31, 2023:

 

       Level 1
$
   Level 2
$
   Level 3
$
   Total
$
 
Recurring measurements  Carrying amount   Fair value 
Investments   3,596,592    3,408,092    188,500    -    3,596,592 
Secured notes   2,454,300    -    2,454,300    -    2,454,300 

 

There was no movement between levels during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

 

(b) Financial Instrument Risk Exposure

 

Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Company is subject to the credit through its investment in Maritime secured notes, in which case the maximum exposure to the credit risk is the full value of the secured notes of $2,553,200 at March 31, 2024. Interest receivable on Maritime secured notes is collected quarterly. Sales taxes recoverable are due from the Canada Revenue Agency and the Company places its cash with financial institutions with high credit ratings, therefore in management’s judgment, credit risk related to sales taxes recoverable and cash is low.

 

There have been no changes in management’s methods for managing credit risk since December 31, 2023.

 

- 21 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

15.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

 

(b) Financial Instrument Risk Exposure (continued)

 

Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company has in place a planning and budgeting process to help determine the funds required to ensure the Company has the appropriate liquidity to meet its operating and growth objectives. The Company has historically relied on issuance of shares to fund exploration programs and may require doing so again in the future. As at March 31, 2024, the Company has total liabilities of $14,607,816 and cash of $50,252,203 which is available to discharge these liabilities (December 31, 2023 – total liabilities of $19,076,473 and cash of $53,884,809). As at March 31, 2024, the Company must spend another $33,025,621 of Qualifying CEE by December 31, 2024 to satisfy its remaining current flow-through liability of $9,019,410.

 

There have been no changes in management’s methods for managing liquidity risk since December 31, 2023.

 

Market risk

 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates will affect the Company’s net earnings or the value of financial instruments. The objective of the Company is to manage and mitigate market risk exposures within acceptable limits, while maximizing returns.

 

(i)Currency risk

 

Financial instruments that impact the Company’s net earnings or other comprehensive income due to currency fluctuation include cash accounts, secured notes, interest receivable, investments and accounts payable and accrued liabilities denominated in US dollars. The sensitivity of the Company’s net loss to changes in the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Canadian dollar at March 31, 2024 would change the Company’s net loss by $364,982 as a result of a 10% change in the exchange rate.

 

(ii)Interest rate risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. As the Company deposits its cash into demand accounts with minimal interest rates, the interest rate risk is not significant. Interest receivable on secured notes is determined based on a floating interest rate and therefore subject to interest rate fluctuations, the interest rate risk is not material.

 

(iii)Commodity price risk

 

Commodity price risk is defined as the potential adverse impact on earnings and economic value due to commodity price movements and volatilities. The Company’s property has exposure to predominantly gold. Commodity prices, especially gold, greatly affect the value of the Company and the potential value of its property and investments.

 

- 22 -

 

 

New Found Gold Corp.

Notes to the Condensed Interim Financial Statements

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

(Unaudited - Expressed in Canadian Dollars Unless Otherwise Noted)

 

15.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

 

(b) Financial Instrument Risk Exposure (continued)

 

(iv)Equity price risk

 

Equity price risk is the risk that the fair value of or future cash flows from the Company’s financial instruments will significantly fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Company is exposed to market risk in trading its investments in unfavorable market conditions which could result in dispositions of investments at less than favorable prices. Additionally, the Company adjusts its investments to fair value at the end of each reporting period. This process could result in write-downs of the Company’s investments over one or more reporting periods, particularly during periods of overall market instability. The sensitivity of the Company’s net loss to changes in market prices at March 31, 2024 would change the Company’s net loss by $329,084 as a result of a 10% change in the market price of its investments.

 

There have been no changes in management’s methods for managing market risks since December 31, 2023.

 

16.SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

ATM Sales

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company sold 1,914,807 common shares of the Company under the ATM program at an average price of $5.09 per share for gross proceeds of $9,738,518 or net proceeds of $9,509,620, and paid an aggregate commission of $228,898.

 

Acquisition of Kingsway Project

 

On April 21, 2024, the Company entered into a property purchase agreement with Labrador Gold Corp. (“LabGold”) to acquire a 100% interest in LabGold’s Kingsway Project, located near Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, as well as certain related assets of LabGold (the “Transaction”). As consideration, the Company will issue to LabGold such number of common shares in New Found equal to $20,000,000 divided by the closing price of the Company’s shares on the TSX Venture Exchange (“TSX-V”) on the last trading day prior to the closing date of the Transaction. The Transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including LabGold shareholders and the TSX-V final approvals.

 

Stock Options

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, 40,000 stock options were granted at an exercise price of $4.78 per share and an expiry date of May 6, 2029.

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the following stock options were forfeited:

 

·12,000 stock options with an exercise price of $8.04 per share; and

·12,000 stock options with an exercise price of $5.68 per share.

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the following stock options expired:

 

·75,000 stock options with an exercise price of $5.68 per share;

·23,625 stock options with an exercise price of $6.79 per share; and

·7,500 stock options with an exercise price of $8.98 per share.

 

- 23 -

 

 

Exhibit 99.2

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The following discussion is management’s assessment and analysis of the results and financial condition of New Found Gold Corp. (the “Company” or “NFG”) and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited condensed interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 and related notes. In addition, this MD&A should be read in conjunction with the audited annual financial statements and the related notes for the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. The financial data was prepared using accounting policies consistent with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as applicable to interim financial reports including International Accounting Standards 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), and all figures are reported in Canadian dollars unless otherwise indicated. Please refer to the cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements and information within this Management’s Discussion & Analysis (“MD&A”) and the Risks Factors discussed in the Company’s most recent Annual Information Form on file with the Canadian provincial securities, regulatory authorities and Form 40-F on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).

 

This MD&A contains forward-looking information and forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation, (collectively, “forward-looking statements”), that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. The Company continually seeks to minimize its exposure to business risks, but by the nature of its business and exploration activities and size, will always have some risk. These risks are not always quantifiable due to their uncertain nature. Should one or more of these risks and uncertainties, including those described under the headings “Risks and Uncertainties” and “Cautionary Notes Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, then actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements. The effective date of this report is May 9, 2024.

 

The technical content disclosed in this MD&A was reviewed and approved by Greg Matheson, P. Geo., Chief Operating Officer, and a Qualified Person as defined under National Instrument 43-101. Mr. Matheson consents to the publication of this MD&A, by NFG. The scientific and technical information in this MD&A relating to the Queensway Project is derived from, and in some instances is a direct extract from, and is based on the assumptions, qualifications and procedures set out in, the report entitled “January 2023 Exploration Update At New Found Gold Corp’s Queensway Gold Project in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada” with an effective date of January 24, 2023, prepared by R. Eccles P.Geo of Apex Geoscience in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) (the “Queensway Technical Report”). Reference should be made to the full text of the Queensway Technical Report, which is available for review under the Company’s profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

 

Description of Business

 

The Company was incorporated on January 6, 2016, under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario). On June 23, 2020, the Company continued as a British Columbia corporation under the Business Corporation Act in the province of British Columbia. The Company’s head office is located at WeWork c/o New Found Gold Corp., 1600 – 595 Burrard Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V7X 1L4, and its registered office is located at Suite 3500, The Stack, 1133 Melville Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 4E5. On August 11, 2020, the Company completed an initial public offering and listed on the TSX Venture Exchange under the symbol “NFG”. On September 29, 2021, the Company also listed its shares on the NYSE American stock exchange under the symbol “NFGC”.

 

The Company is a mineral exploration company engaged in the acquisition, exploration and evaluation of resource properties with a focus on gold properties located in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The Company’s principal objective is to explore and develop the Queensway Project, which is located near Gander, Newfoundland and to identify other properties worthy of investment and exploration. For the purpose of NI 43-101, the Queensway Project is the Company’s only material property.

 

- 1 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The Queensway Project is comprised of 96 mineral licenses, including 6,659 claims comprising 166,475ha of land located near Gander, Newfoundland. The Queensway Project is accessible by main access roads including the Trans-Canada Highway (“TCH”) that passes through the northern portion of the project and has high voltage electric transmission lines running through the project area. The Queensway Project is divided into two blocks, Queensway North (“QWN”) which is designated to the claim group north of Gander Lake and Queensway South (“QWS”) which is the property portion located south of Gander Lake.

 

As of the date of this MD&A, the Company’s Board of Directors consisted of the following: Collin Kettell (Executive Chairman), Vijay Mehta, Denis Laviolette, Ray Threlkeld and Douglas Hurst.

 

Additional information relating to the Company is available on the Company’s website at www.newfoundgold.ca.

 

Project Summary

 

Queensway Project, Newfoundland

 

Ownership

 

The Queensway project consists of licences that were acquired through 1) online map staking with the Government of Newfoundland, 2) the successful completion of a series of Option Agreements (9 Option Agreements), and 3) as part of a current Option Agreement announced on November 3, 2022. Some licences were acquired via a direct purchase agreement. The optioned lands also carry various net smelter royalties which are summarized in the table below. The current Option Agreement increased the property package by 551 individual claims totalling 13,775ha and added 6.1km of strike length on the Appleton Fault Zone. In 2022, NFG conducted additional map staking adding 4 new claims. By the end of Q3 2023, NFG increased the property package by 60 new claims expanding the Queensway project to 6,659 claims for a total of 166,475 ha.

 

- 2 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Queensway Project mineral licence description and status (reported by blocks of contiguous licences/claims)

 

A)Queensway North Block

 

Licence No.  Title Holder  Location  No. of
Claims
  Area (km²)  Status  Issued Date  Renewal Date  Report Due
Date
  Annual
Minimum
Expenses Due
  Expenses Due
 Date
  NSR
Royalty
(%)
  NSR
Buyback
Provision
(%)
006821M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander River, Central NL  2  0.50  Issued  1999-05-17  2023-05-17  2023-07-17  $4,591.50  2026-05-17  2.5  1
007984M  New Found Gold Corp.  Glenwood, Central NL  50  12.50  Issued  1998-11-13  2023-11-13  2025-01-13   N/A  N/A  0.4  0
022216M  New Found Gold Corp.  Glenwood, Central NL  6  1.50  Issued  2014-06-12  2024-06-12  2024-08-12  $6,731.36  2032-06-12  1.6  1
022491M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake Area, Central NL  12  3.00  Issued  2014-11-06  2024-11-06  2025-01-06  $13,227.96  2032-11-06  1.6  1
023720M  New Found Gold Corp.  Glenwood, Central NL  4  1.00  Issued  2001-12-31  2024-01-01  2024-02-29  $7,657.67  2026-12-31  1  0
023721M  New Found Gold Corp.  Glenwood, Central NL  2  0.50  Issued  2001-12-31  2024-01-01  2024-02-29  $1,522.60  2025-12-31  1  0
023804M  New Found Gold Corp.  Glenwood, Central NL  12  3.00  Issued  2001-02-19  2023-02-20  2023-04-20  $12,313.65  2026-02-19  1.6  1
023860M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  11  2.75  Issued  2016-04-07  2026-04-07  2024-06-06  $10,953.23  2033-04-07  0.6  0
023861M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond, Central NL  16  4.00  Issued  2016-04-07  2026-04-07  2024-06-06  $15,931.97  2033-04-07  1  0
023862M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  4  1.00  Issued  2016-04-07  2026-04-07  2024-06-06  $3,982.99  2033-04-07  0.6  0
023863M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  11  2.75  Issued  2016-04-07  2026-04-07  2024-06-06  $10,953.23  2033-04-07  1  0
023864M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  3  0.75  Issued  2016-04-07  2026-04-07  2024-06-06  $2,987.24  2033-04-07  1  0
023866M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  4  1.00  Issued  2016-04-07  2026-04-07  2024-06-06  $1,966.33  2033-04-07  1  0.5
023874M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  8  2.00  Issued  2016-04-11  2026-04-13  2024-06-10  $7,965.98  2033-04-11  1.6  1
023875M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond, Central NL  3  0.75  Issued  2016-04-12  2026-04-13  2023-06-12  $2,700.00  2029-04-12  1.6  1
023881M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  7  1.75  Issued  2016-04-21  2026-04-21  2023-06-20  $6,300.00  2029-04-21  1.6  1
023916M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake Area, Central NL  4  1.00  Issued  2016-05-05  2026-05-05  2024-07-04  $3,982.99  2033-05-05  1.6  1
023962M  New Found Gold Corp.  The Outflow, Central NL  9  2.25  Issued  2016-05-19  2026-05-19  2024-07-18  $7,039.56  2033-05-19  1.6  1
023987M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond Area, Central NL  11  2.75  Issued  2016-06-07  2026-06-08  2024-08-06  $5,407.41  2033-06-07  1.6  1
024026M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond Area, Central NL  6  1.50  Issued  2016-06-30  2026-06-30  2024-08-29  $2,949.50  2033-06-30  1.6  1
024031M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond Area, Central NL  6  1.50  Issued  2016-06-30  2026-06-30  2023-08-29  $5,400.00  2029-06-30  1.6  1
024136M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander River Area, Central NL  25  6.25  Issued  2016-09-13  2026-09-14  2024-11-12  $30,000.00  2033-09-13  0.4  0
024138M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake, Central NL  21  5.25  Issued  2016-09-15  2026-09-15  2024-11-14  $25,200.00  2033-09-15  1.6  1
024139M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake, Central NL  30  7.50  Issued  2016-09-15  2026-09-15  2024-11-14  $36,000.00  2033-09-15  1.6  1
024140M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond, Central NL  2  0.50  Issued  2016-09-15  2026-09-15  2024-11-14  $2,400.00  2033-09-15  1.6  1
024141M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond Area, Central NL  2  0.50  Issued  2016-09-15  2026-09-15  2024-11-14  $2,400.00  2033-09-15  1.6  1
024264M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond Area, Central NL  4  1.00  Issued  2016-10-24  2026-10-26  2024-12-23  $4,800.00  2033-10-24  0.4  0
024265M  New Found Gold Corp.  Appleton, Central NL  12  3.00  Issued  2016-10-24  2026-10-26  2024-12-23  $14,400.00  2033-10-24  0.4  0
024266M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Pond, Central NL  128  32.00  Issued  2016-10-24  2026-10-26  2024-12-23  $12,677.96  2032-10-24  0.4  0
024268M  New Found Gold Corp.  Millers Brook, Central NL  56  14.00  Issued  2016-10-24  2026-10-26  2024-12-23  $37,446.05  2032-10-24  1.6  1
024997M  New Found Gold Corp.  Glenwood Area, Central NL  21  5.25  Issued  2017-04-27  2027-04-27  2024-06-26  $10,323.24  2033-04-27  1.6  1
025008M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake, Central NL  13  3.25  Issued  2017-05-04  2027-05-04  2024-07-03  $12,944.72  2033-05-04  1  0
026074M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe Batts Brook, Central NL  3  0.75  Issued  2018-05-31  2023-05-31  2024-07-30  $2,087.24  2033-05-31  2.2  1
030714M  New Found Gold Corp.  King's Point, Gander Lake  8  2.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $6,710.45  2033-05-02  1  0
035198M  Suraj Amarnani  Fourth Pond  168  42.00  Issued  2022-10-11  2027-10-11  2024-01-09  $33,600.00  2023-11-10  0  0
035681M  New Found Gold Corp.  The Outflow, Central NL  4  1.00  Issued  2023-03-16  2028-03-16  2024-05-15  $800.00  2024-03-16  0  0

 

- 3 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

B)Queensway South Block

 

                                    
Licence No.  Title Holder  Location  No. of
Claims
  Area (km²)  Status  Issued Date  Renewal Date  Report Due
Date
  Annual
Minimum
Expenses Due
  Expenses Due
Date
  NSR
Royalty
(%)
  NSR
Buyback
Provision
(%)
022236M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Gander River, Central NL  5  1.25  Issued  2014-06-12  2024-06-12  2023-08-11  $508.21  2023-06-12  1  0.5
022260M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Gander River, Central NL  1  0.25  Issued  2014-06-13  2024-06-13  2024-08-12  $436.83  2024-06-13  1  0.5
022342M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Gander River, Central NL  1  0.25  Issued  2014-08-25  2024-08-25  2024-10-24  $828.59  2025-08-25  1  0.5
023239M  New Found Gold Corp.  Pauls Pond, Central NL  2  0.50  Issued  2015-08-12  2025-08-12  2024-10-11  $1,187.57  2025-08-12  1  0.5
023495M  New Found Gold Corp.  Northwest Gander River, Central  NL  5  1.25  Issued  2015-11-19  2025-11-19  2024-01-18  $2,448.69  2023-11-19  1  0.5
023498M  New Found Gold Corp.  Northwest Gander River, Central  NL  8  2.00  Issued  2015-11-19  2025-11-19  2024-01-18  $3,882.09  2023-11-19  1  0.5
024435M  New Found Gold Corp.  Greenwood Pond, Central NL  7  1.75  Issued  2016-11-21  2026-11-23  2024-01-22  $1,428.47  2023-11-21  1  0.5
024436M  New Found Gold Corp.  Greenwood Pond, Central NL  3  0.75  Issued  2016-11-21  2026-11-23  2024-01-22  $1,277.65  2024-11-21  1  0.5
024557M  New Found Gold Corp.  Bear Pond, Central NL  250  62.50  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $105,663.21  2022-12-12  1  0
024558M  New Found Gold Corp.  Great Gull River, Central NL  239  59.75  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $100,989.75  2022-12-12  1  0
024559M  New Found Gold Corp.  Northwest Gander River, Central  NL  256  64.00  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $116,036.32  2022-12-12  1  0
024560M  New Found Gold Corp.  Careless Brook, Central NL  121  30.25  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2024-02-12  $63,185.40  2023-12-12  1  0
024561M  New Found Gold Corp.  Eastern Pond, Central NL  256  64.00  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $69,687.96  2022-12-12  1  0
024562M  New Found Gold Corp.  Hussey Pond, Central NL  241  60.25  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $109,210.11  2022-12-12  1  0
024563M  New Found Gold Corp.  Eastern Pond, Central NL  236  59.00  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $99,717.74  2022-12-12  1  0
024565M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake, Central NL  12  3.00  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $1,509.68  2022-12-12  1  0
024566M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake, Central NL  125  31.25  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $60,031.83  2022-12-12  1  0
024567M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake, Central NL  106  26.50  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $50,830.46  2022-12-12  1  0
024568M  New Found Gold Corp.  Birch Pond, Central NL  254  63.50  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $107,360.90  2022-12-12  1  0
024569M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Gander River, Central NL  221  55.25  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $106,523.78  2022-12-12  1  0
024570M  New Found Gold Corp.  Dennis Brook, Central NL  117  29.25  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $49,185.49  2022-12-12  1  0
024571M  New Found Gold Corp.  Winter Brook, Central NL  153  38.25  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $15,598.82  2022-12-12  1  0
025766M  New Found Gold Corp.  Pauls Pond, Central NL  163  40.75  Issued  2016-12-12  2026-12-14  2023-02-10  $68,720.03  2022-12-12  1  0
030710M  New Found Gold Corp.  Little Dead Wolf Pond  144  36.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $33,831.05  2024-05-02  1  0
030716M  New Found Gold Corp.  Third Berry Hill Pond  224  56.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $46,121.42  2024-05-02  0  0
030722M  New Found Gold Corp.  Hunt's Pond  149  37.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $35,005.74  2024-05-02  1  0
030726M  New Found Gold Corp.  Joe's Feeder Cove  5  1.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $1,347.81  2027-05-02  1  0
030727M  New Found Gold Corp.  Dead Wolf Brook  195  48.75  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $40,150.35  2024-05-02  1  0
030733M  New Found Gold Corp.  Rocky Brook  173  43.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $35,620.56  2024-05-02  1  0
030737M  New Found Gold Corp.  Caribou Lake  247  61.75  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $50,857.12  2024-05-02  1  0
030739M  New Found Gold Corp.  Great Gull River  224  56.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $39,274.23  2024-05-02  1  0
030740M  New Found Gold Corp.  Ribbon Ponds  1  0.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $192.39  2024-05-02  0  0
030741M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Gander River Cove  2  0.50  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $265.12  2025-05-02  1  0
030742M  New Found Gold Corp.  Steeles Brook  32  8.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $5,610.61  2024-05-02  1  0
030745M  New Found Gold Corp.  Dead Wolf Brook  101  25.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $20,795.83  2024-05-02  1  0
030746M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Islands View  3  0.75  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $672.68  2026-05-02  1  0
030747M  New Found Gold Corp.  Owl Pond  37  9.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $7,618.27  2024-05-02  1  0
030748M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Pond  140  35.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $28,825.88  2024-05-02  1  0
030752M  New Found Gold Corp.  Miguel's Lake  78  19.50  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $16,060.14  2024-05-02  1  0
030753M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake  3  0.75  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $37.68  2025-05-02  1  0
030754M  New Found Gold Corp.  Little Gander Lake  172  43.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $35,414.66  2024-05-02  0  0
030755M  New Found Gold Corp.  Rocky Brook  30  7.50  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $6,176.98  2024-05-02  0  0
030756M  New Found Gold Corp.  Southwest Pond  88  22.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $18,119.14  2024-05-02  1  0
030763M  New Found Gold Corp.  Rocky Brook  45  11.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $9,265.46  2024-05-02  0  0
030765M  New Found Gold Corp.  Berry Hill Brook  124  31.00  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $25,531.50  2024-05-02  0  0
030768M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake Prime  149  37.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2023-07-03  $39,040.07  2023-05-02  1  0
030771M  New Found Gold Corp.  Northwest Gander River  37  9.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $7,618.27  2024-05-02  1  0
030783M  New Found Gold Corp.  Little Dead Wolf Brook  41  10.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $9,632.45  2024-05-02  0  0
035087M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gander Lake Prime  2  0.50  Issued  2022-10-13  2027-10-13  2023-12-12  $400.00  2023-10-13  0  0
035338M  New Found Gold Corp.  Gillingham's Pond  53  13.25  Issued  2023-01-05  2028-01-05  2024-03-05  $10,600.00  2024-01-05  0  0
036670M  Alicia Moning  Careless Brook, Central NL  6  1.50  Issued  2023-10-26  2028-10-26  2024-12-25  $1,200.00  2024-10-26  0  0

 

C)Twin Ponds Block

 

                                   NSR
                           Annual     NSR  Buyback
         No. of            Report Due  Minimum  Expenses Due  Royalty  Provision
Licence No.  Title Holder  Location  Claims  Area (km²)  Status  Issued Date  Renewal Date  Date  Expenses Due  Date  (%)  (%)
024270M  New Found Gold Corp.  Island Pond, Central NL  107  26.75  Issued  2016-10-24  2026-10-26  2023-12-25  $13,350.26  2027-10-24  1.6  1
024274M  New Found Gold Corp.  Twin Ponds, Central NL  77  19.25  Issued  2016-10-24  2026-10-26  2023-12-25  $7,295.39  2027-10-24  1.6  1
035048M  Suraj Amarnani  Twin Ponds  42  10.50  Issued  2022-09-29  2027-09-29  2023-11-28  $8,400.00  2023-09-29  0  0

 

D)Ten Mile Duder Lake Block

 

                                   NSR
                           Annual     NSR  Buyback
         No. of             Report Due  Minimum  Expenses Due  Royalty  Provision
Licence No.  Title Holder  Location  Claims  Area (km²)  Status  Issued Date  Renewal Date  Date  Expenses Due  Date  (%)  (%)
035047M  Aidan ONeil  Ten Mile-Duder Lake  209  52.25  Issued  2022-09-29  2027-09-29  2023-11-28  $41,800.00  2023-09-29  0  0
035050M  Josh Vann  Ten Mile Lake  2  0.50  Issued  2022-09-29  2027-09-29  2023-11-28  $400.00  2023-09-29  0  0

 

E)South Pond Block

 

                                   NSR
                           Annual     NSR  Buyback
         No. of             Report  Minimum  Expenses Due  Royalty  Provision
Licence No.  Title Holder  Location  Claims  Area (km²)  Status  Issued Date  Renewal Date  Due Date  Expenses Due  Date  (%)  (%)
035197M  Aidan ONeil  South Pond  130  32.50  Issued  2022-10-11  2027-10-11  2024-01-09  $26,000.00  2023-11-10  0  0
035209M  New Found Gold Corp.  South Pond  2  0.50  Issued  2022-11-10  2027-11-10  2024-01-09  $400.00  2023-11-10  0  0

 

- 4 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

F)Bellman’s Pond Block

 

                                   NSR
                           Annual     NSR  Buyback
         No. of             Report  Minimum  Expenses Due  Royalty  Provision
Licence No.  Title Holder  Location  Claims  Area (km²)  Status  Issued Date  Renewal Date  Due Date  Expenses Due  Date  (%)  (%)
030775M  New Found Gold Corp.  Bellman's Pond  1  0.25  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $221.43  2024-05-02  0  0

 

G)Little Rocky Brook Block

 

                                   NSR
                           Annual     NSR  Buyback
         No. of               Report  Minimum  Expenses Due  Royalty  Provision
Licence No.  Title Holder  Location  Claims  Area (km²)  Status  Issued Date  Renewal Date  Due Date  Expenses Due  Date  (%)  (%)
030777M  New Found Gold Corp.  Little Rocky Pond, Gander River  114  28.50  Issued  2020-05-02  2025-05-02  2024-07-01  $26,782.91  2024-05-02  0  0

 

- 5 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Claim Groups

 

- 6 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Queensway North mineral licences, and the separate licences of Twin Ponds, Ten Mile-Duder Lake, South Pond, Bellman’s Pond, and Little Rocky Brook

 

- 7 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Queensway South mineral licences

 

- 8 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Locations of Gold Prospects

 

- 9 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Environmental and Exploration Permitting

 

NFG is responsible for obtaining all permits in accordance with the laws of Newfoundland and Labrador to conduct exploration activities at the Queensway Property. Exploration activities require approval from the Mineral Lands Division of the province’s Department of Industry, Energy, and Technology. These specify the activities that are allowed in the area; they are typically valid for one year and can be renewed.

 

The different permits and licence requirements in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador can include:

 

1.Exploration Approvals: An Exploration Approval Permit enables an exploration company to conduct prospecting, rock and soil geochemistry, line cutting, trenching, bulk sampling, airborne and/or ground geophysical surveys, fuel storage, ATV usage, diamond drilling, etc.

 

2.Water Use Licence: Activities that require water to be drawn from surface waterways or from aquifers require a Water Use Licence. These are typically valid for five years and can be renewed. These permits are no longer needed for drilling and trenching activities.

 

3.Licence to Occupy: Required if a camp location was to be used for a period longer than that which was allowed as part of the Exploration Approval Permit. This permit is obtained from the Provincial Department of Crown lands. These are typically valid for five years and can be renewed.

 

4.Section 39 Permit: When field activities occur within a Protected Public Water Supply Area (PPWSA), restoration requirements and constraints on field activities are stipulated in a “Section 39 Permit” that is typically valid for one year and can be renewed.

 

5.Section 48 Permit: If exploration activities include stream crossings and/or fording, or any work in and around any body of water, the Water Resources Management Division must be contacted to obtain a Section 48 Permit to Alter a Water Body under the Water Resources Act, 2002.

 

6.Forestry Permits: NFG shall contact the nearest Forest Management District Office to obtain the following permits prior to commencing any activity as required.

 

a.A commercial harvesting permit before the start of the exploration program if trees must be cut for access to exploration sites on Crown lands.

 

b.An operating permit if operations are to take place on forest land during the forest fire season (May-September).

 

c.During the forest fire season, a permit to burn must be obtained to ignite a fire on or within 300 m of forest land. NFG has never needed this permit.

 

7.Development Permit: Any activity that meets the definition of development under the Urban and Rural Planning Act, 2000, within a municipal planning area/boundary will require application and permit from the Municipality.

 

The table below summarizes the permits, licences, and approvals that have currently been granted to NFG:

 

·Exploration Approvals (prefixed with E).

·Water Use Licences (prefixed with WUL).

·PPWSA Section 39 Permits (prefixed with PRO).

·Section 48 Permits to Alter a Water Body (prefixed with ALT).

·Other environmental permits.

 

- 10 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Mineral licences 024557M, 024558M, 024561M, 024563M, 024568M, and 024570M, all of which lie in the south of Queensway South, are restricted from exploration activities from mid-May to early-July as this area is a spring habitat for Newfoundland caribou.

 

Mineral licence 035198M in Queensway North encloses two known archaeological sites and covers a portion of the Gander River which has high archaeological potential. As such, the Provincial Archaeology Office recommends a 100 m buffer along the Gander River, and 50 m buffers around the two known sites. The two known archaeological sites in UTM Zone 21N NAD83 are: 1) 662938 m Easting, 5435800.33 m Northing and 2) 670038.33 m Easting, 5439264.60 m Northing.

 

With respect to title, mineral licences: 035047M and 035197M, 035048M and 035198M, and 035050M are owned by Aidan O’Neil, Suraj Amarnani, and Josh Vann respectively. Hence, NFG mineral rights ownership of these licence areas and the mineral occurrences that may occur within them are subject to successful completion of conditions of a single Option Agreement in place.

 

- 11 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Project Infrastructure

 

The main access roads include the TCH that passes through the southern portion of the Appleton Fault Zone (“AFZ”) / Joe Batts Pond Fault Zone (“JBPFZ”) claim areas on the QWN, and the Northwest Gander (“NWG”) road that extends along the western portion of the property from the TCH just west of Glenwood, to the south and west of Gander Lake on QWS.

 

Gravel woods access roads originally built for the forestry industry, such as the AFZ access, the JBPFZ access, the JBP road and the roads to the east of the steel bridge across the NWG River and across the bridge to the east of the Southwest Gander River extend through most of the property, with areas in the extreme SE and SW the most difficult to access. The SW area is best accessed by woods roads from Route 360, the Baie D’Espoir highway, that leaves the TCH at Bishop’s Falls, approximately 70km to the west of Glenwood.

 

Transportation availability includes the international airport at Gander which has bush plane and helicopter bases, a helicopter base in Appleton and shipping through the ports of Lewisporte and Botwood, 25km and 70km to the west respectively, and north of the TCH, both with good harbours although problems with winter shipping due to sea and pack ice.

 

Electricity is available from the NL provincial grid, which has three transmission lines through the Queensway Project as follows:

 

1)A 350 kV HVdc direct current line which passes through the approximate centre of QWS licences;

2)Two 138 kV HVac transmission lines to the north of the TCH crossing the AFZ and JBPFZ trends on the QWN licences;

3)And a 69 kV HVac transmission line that approximately parallels the TCH to the north across the AFZ and JBPFZ trends on the QWN licences and follows the TCH and secondary routes.

 

Historical Work

 

There has been over 29,200 metres of core in 238 holes drilled historically on the Queensway Project by Noranda, Rubicon and various operators from the mid 1980’s through to 2012. Historical core drilling has primarily occurred north of Gander Lake along the two principal fault structures the AFZ and JBPFZ; the exploration drilling has been spread out amongst individual zones with drilling along 5km of the AFZ targeting the Lotto, Powerline, Cokes, Keats, Dome, Trench 26, Road, Knob, Letha, and Grouse zones. Drilling at the JBPFZ has focussed along 3km targeting the Pocket Pond and H-Pond zones and one drill hole targeting the 798 Zone. Significantly lesser number of drill holes have also targeted zones south of Gander Lake including the Paul’s Pond showing, Aztec and A-Zone extension, and the Goose zone.

 

Throughout the 1980’s through mid-2000’s various operators and prospectors have completed surface geochemical sampling including tills, soils, and rock samples. This amounts to roughly 2,500 till samples, over 14,000 soil samples and 6,000 rock samples spread across the large district scale project with concentrations of work around the many showings in the Queensway license group. This work has identified a number of gold-in-soil or gold-in-till anomalies that have led to surface gold discoveries or have yet to be explained with follow up exploration. Several locations throughout the project have defined surface float samples containing high grade gold mineralization some of which have led to surface gold occurrences while other locations have not been adequately explored to trace them to source.

 

Various historical ground geophysical surveys have been conducted throughout the Queensway Project with most of this work concentrated either along the AFZ, JBPFZ, or in the region of the Paul’s Pond and Greenwood Pond showings in the QWS claim group. Over 50 different geophysical surveys including VLF, EM, MAG and IP have covered ground-based grids throughout the Queensway Project. Various anomalies have been identified and often limited follow up exploration has occurred.

 

- 12 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

A significant number of surface trenches have been conducted at the project with over 330 trenches completed to date. Many of the historical trenches have targeted soil and till anomalies with only some of these reaching bedrock; often the trenches not reaching bedrock have left both soil and till anomalies unexplained and open for further interpretation and exploration.

 

Project Geology

 

The Queensway Project is located within the Exploits subzone of the Dunnage zone and lies just to the west of the Gander River Ultramafic Complex (“GRUC”) fault, which is the Dunnage-Gander zones boundary. See figure below:

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Geological context of the Queensway Project Geological map from Colman-Sadd et al., 1990.

 

- 13 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

 

Queensway Project- Integrated geological map of lithology, shear zones and gold showings in Queensway North.

 

It mostly comprises Cambrian to Silurian meta-sedimentary rocks of the Davidsville group (Williams et al., 1988; Colman-Sadd et al., 1990; Valverde-Vaquero et al., 2006; van Staal, 2007; O’Reilly et al., 2010). The Davidsville group is divided into the Outflow Formation and the Hunt’s Cove Formation. The property south of Gander Lake also includes the boundary between the Davidsville and Indian Island groups. The latter mainly comprises Silurian siliciclastic rocks, intruded by the Mount Peyton Intrusive suite.

 

There are over 100 gold showings/occurrences on and around the Queensway Project however the most notable mineralized zones in the Queensway Project are the JBPFZ which includes the H-Pond, Pocket Pond, Glass, Logan, and Lachlan showings and the AFZ which includes the Dome, Little, Knob, Letha, Lotto, Grouse, Road, Bullet, Trench 26, Cokes, Powerline, Keats, and Bowater showings.

 

- 14 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

A number of gold mineralized occurrences also occur within the QWS claim group including the Greenwood Pond, Hornet, North Pauls Pond, Aztec, Goose, Road Gabbro and LBNL showings.

 

Recent Exploration

 

Queensway Drill Program

 

On August 17, 2020, the Company announced it had initiated a 100,000m HQ-size diamond drilling program at the Queensway Project. The Company announced on January 6, 2021, that it had increased the drilling program started in 2020 to a total of 200,000m; this program was further expanded on October 15, 2021, to 400,000m, followed by another extension to 500,000m on January 3, 2023, and then to 650,000m on January 4, 2024. This program is ongoing, and the Company currently has 4 drills operating in Q1 2024.

 

In 2020, the Company completed 67 drill holes for a total of 13,593m that expanded the Keats zone and lead to the discovery of Lotto and Golden Joint zones.

 

In 2021, the Company completed an additional 424 drill holes totalling 115,852m largely focused on expanding Keats, Golden Joint, Lotto, 1744, and Pocket Pond zones.

 

In 2022, a total of 188,717m was completed in 677 holes that lead to the discoveries of Keats North, Keats West, Lotto North and further expanded Keats, Golden Joint, and Lotto zones in addition to continued systematic testing along the AFZ. The Company also completed a regional diamond drilling program designed to test high-priority targets at both Twin Ponds and QWS projects; both programs are the first phase of drilling completed by the Company. The QWS program targeted an area 50km south of the Keats Zone with a high concentration of gold anomalies surrounding the southern extension of the AFZ. This program generated encouraging results with twenty-seven holes returning significant gold mineralization and 10 holes across 4 targets containing visible gold. The exploration drilling program was designed to test a variety of targets in and around Paul’s Pond, Goose, Eastern Pond, and Greenwood #2 prospects and resulted in the discovery of the Paul’s Pond and Devil’s Pond trends.

 

In 2023, a total of 196,115m was completed in 1,001 holes that lead to several discoveries including Iceberg, Iceberg East, K2, Monte Carlo, Jackpot, and Honeypot. Drilling rapidly expanded on these new discoveries, in addition to extending Keats West, Golden Joint, and Keats. Notably the strike length of the Keats-Baseline Fault Zone was extended to 1.9km with the addition of Iceberg and Iceberg East. Regional exploration programs included the completion of a first pass drilling program on the newly optioned VOA ground that covers the northern extension of the AFZ testing 10 target areas, results are pending from this program. Follow-up drilling at QWS was also completed including the Paul’s Pond trend in addition to testing a number of new target areas, the results of this program are also pending. Other notable programs in 2023 include the completion of the 3D seismic acquisition by HiSeis and the excavation of the Keats trench. The Company has received the seismic data, consultant interpretations and targeting products and is actively working with it to guide deeper drilling programs. Trenching of the near-surface high-grade segment of the Keats zone finished in October 2023, along with preliminary mapping; a detailed sampling and mapping program is scheduled for early Q2.

 

The current drilling program is designed to test multiple exploration targets and zones along the 9.45km of the AFZ at Queensway North. The primary focus at Queensway North is on the expansion of known zones of mineralization and testing key discovery areas at depth utilizing the seismic data such as at Keats, Iceberg, Keats West, K2, Lotto, and Jackpot in addition to new targets generated by the seismic interpretation. Meters have been allocated to regional programs at QWS with the potential for a follow-up program at VOA pending the results of the first-pass program. Regional diamond drilling programs are testing drill-ready targets generated through grassroots exploration activities in addition to follow-up programs from previously completed drill programs.

 

- 15 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The majority of drilling to date has occurred along the northern segment of the AFZ with drill counts ranging from 4-15 and a project-wide year-to-date total of 544,674m has been completed in 2,311 holes.

 

Queensway Project summary of drillholes from diamond drilling programs

 

A) Queensway North

 

      2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   24-Apr   Total 
Prospect  Block  No.
of
Holes
   Length (m)   No.
of
Holes
   Length (m)   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
 of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
 
798  QWN  -   -   -   -   2   469   -   -   -   -   -   -   2   469 
1744  QWN  2   522   -   -   23   7,066   3   1,398   -   -   -   -   28   8,986 
Big Dave  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   24   7,792   -   -   -   -   24   7,792 
Cokes  QWN  -   -   -   -   11   3,395   19   5,313   38   6,243   7   665   75   15,616 
Dome  QWN  2   116   5   993   5   1,107   13   4,117   4   1,212   -   -   29   7,545 
Everest  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   15   4,594   14   3,643   -   -   29   8,237 
Gambit  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3   552   -   -   3   552 
Gander Outflow  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   2   1,345   -   -   10   1,760   12   3,105 
Glass  QWN  4   879   -   -   -   -   2   679   -   -   -   -   6   1,558 
Golden Bullet  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   1   572   2   634   -   -   3   1,206 
Golden Joint  QWN  -   -   -   -   49   16,018   24   7,040   31   4,252   -   -   104   27,310 
H Pond  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   4   1,373   -   -   4   1,373 
Honeypot  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   10   2,611   28   5,099   8   1,292   46   9,002 
Iceberg  QWN  -   -   -   -   4   1,365   12   3,544   117   29,393   -   -   133   34,302 
Iceberg Alley  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   1   353   27   3,673   9   1,899   37   5,925 
Iceberg East  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   6   1,774   89   16,760   4   2,717   99   21,251 
Jackpot  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   9   2,562   60   10,783   7   1,641   76   14,986 
K2  QWN  -   -   -   -   5   1,129   17   4,477   103   17,426   23   4,438   148   27,471 
K2 West  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   5   1,030   -   -   5   1,030 
Keats  QWN  2   469   41   8,370   194   51,252   85   24,181   38   7,661   -   -   360   91,935 
Keats North  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   70   18,707   47   6,410   -   -   117   25,117 
Keats West  QWN  -   -   -   -   2   748   67   14,127   86   15,201   9   1,260   164   31,337 
Keats South  QWN  -   -   -   -   12   4,091   47   24,461   25   5,006   2   836   86   34,395 
Kings Point  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   5   787   -   -   5   787 
Knob  QWN  -   -   -   -   14   2,667   24   3,621   -   -   -   -   38   6,289 
Rocket  QWN  -   -   -   -   2   492   29   6,064   5   769   6   950   42   8,275 
Little Zone  QWN  -   -   6   769   -   -   -   -   19   3,881   3   1,272   28   5,922 
Lonely Mountain  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3   567   -   -   3   567 
Lotto  QWN  -   -   13   3,032   45   13,405   34   8,444   4   1,018   -   -   96   25,899 
Lotto North  QWN  -   -   -   -   4   674   42   10,406   33   7,248   2   931   81   19,258 
Monte Carlo  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   21   4,664   79   16,440   10   2,785   110   23,889 
Pocket Pond  QWN  -   -   -   -   42   9,677   4   1,052   8   1,789   -   -   54   12,518 
Powerline  QWN  -   -   -   -   3   595   9   1,832   44   8,269   -   -   56   10,696 
Road  QWN  -   -   2   429   1   284   3   819   9   2,121   12   2,135   27   5,789 
TCH (Trans Canada Highway)  QWN  -   -   -   -   2   449   25   8,161   -   -   -   -   27   8,609 
TCW (Trans Canada West)  QWN  -   -   -   -   -   -   14   3,321   8   2,210   -   -   22   5,531 
Whiskey Pocket  QWN  -   -   -   -   4   969   5   1,921   -   -   -   -   9   2,891 
   Totals  10   1,985   67   13,593   424   115,852   637   179,954   938   181,451   112   24,584   2,188   517,419 

 

B) Queensway South

 

      2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   Q1   Total 
Prospect  Block  No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
 of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
 
Astronaut  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   2   718   8   2,117   -   -   10   2,835 
Aztec  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   2   739   -   -   -   -   2   739 
Bernards Pond  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   3   438   -   -   6   1,458   9   1,896 
Devil's Trench  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   4   551   -   -   -   -   4   551 
Eastern Pond  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   1   407   9   1,934   -   -   10   2,341 
Golden Elbow  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3   906   -   -   3   906 
Goose  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   5   743   -   -   -   -   5   743 
Greenwood  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   6   756   -   -   -   -   6   756 
Mars  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   8   871   8   871 
Nebula  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   2   448   4   690   -   -   6   1,138 
Nova  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   4   1,103   7   1,118   -   -   11   2,221 
Paul's Pond  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   4   1,352   3   900   -   -   7   2,252 
Potato Trench  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   5   1,096   5   1,096 
Till Raft  QWS  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3   714   -   -   3   714 
   Totals  -   -   -   -   -   -   33   7,255   37   8,379   19   3,425   89   19,059 

 

C) VOA

 

      2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   Q1   Total 
Prospect  Block  No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
 of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
 
69 Zone  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   4   972   -   -   4   972 
BD Pond  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   1   350   -   -   1   350 
Bigger Vein  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   2   700   -   -   2   700 
Bigger Vein 2  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   1   600   -   -   1   600 
Fork in the Road  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   2   285   -   -   2   285 
Hank1  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   7   1,360   -   -   7   1,360 
Hank2  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   1   441   1   402   2   843 
Hank3  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   2   507   -   -   2   507 
Home Pond  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3   515   -   -   3   515 
Karate Chop South  VOA  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   3   555   -   -   3   555 
   Totals  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   26   6,285   1   402   27   6,687 

 

D) Twin Ponds                                                           
                                                            
      2019   2020   2021   2022   2023   2024   Q1   Total 
Prospect  Block  No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
 of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
   No.
of
Holes
   Length
(m)
 
Twin Ponds  TP  -   -   -   -   -   -   7   1,509   -   -   -   -   7   1,509 
Property Total     10   1,985   67   13,593   424   115,852   677   188,717   1,001   196,115   132   28,411   2,311   544,674 

 

- 16 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Knob to Everest plan map (April 17, 2024)

 

- 17 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Keats Zone Drilling

 

To date, the Company has focused significant drilling efforts at the Keats Zone where a discovery hole in late 2019 (NFGC-19-01 reporting 92.9 g/t Au over 19.00m) was drilled. In August 2020, as follow-up to the 2019 drill program, NFGC began incrementally stepping out with diamond drilling from NFGC-19-01 identifying a brittle fault zone known as the “Keats-Baseline” (“KBFZ”) that has an east-northeast strike (N55°E) and dips to the southeast at approximately 60°. This brittle fault zone lies to the east of the AFZ and runs slightly oblique to it. The KBFZ forms an extensive damage zone that controls the development of a complex network of brittle, high-grade gold vein arrays that are epizonal in character. Several significant gold assay intercepts have been encountered within multiple individual zones at Keats.

 

From 2021 to 2023 the Keats Zone steadily increased in both strike and depth extent; it is now defined over 575m of strike and a selection of highlight intervals with release dates are summarized in the table below. When connected through to the recent discoveries at Iceberg and Iceberg-East, that are also hosted by the KBFZ, this mineralized corridor spans a strike length of 1.9km, with a maximum tested vertical depth of 450m in the southern extents of the Keats Zone. Other notable additions include cross-cutting structures such as the 421 Zone located at the south end of Keats and the Umbra and Penumbra structures that link through to Keats North and likely play a key role in concentrating gold at the north end of Keats.

 

In 2023, exploration testing at depths greater than 400m vertical was largely postponed in anticipation of the 3-D seismic data that will assist with targeting deeper mineralization. The Company instead focussed on a shallow step-out program utilizing a barge-mounted drill situated on South Hermans Pond to reach the upper portions of the Keats Zone that was not reachable by land. Drilling extended the mineralization to surface and confirmed the near-surface continuation of the Keats Main Zone (reported on March 26, 2024).

 

Additional drilling results released in Q1 2024 (March 26, 2024), from both barge and on-land extensions of drill holes originally targeting the Keats Main Zone, expanded on a series of mineralized structures located between the Keats Main Zone and the AFZ. Within this domain of rock, there are several lower-grade structures that trend parallel to the AFZ but also contain domains of localized high-grade gold. This area of mineralization immediately east of the AFZ remains poorly tested at depth and will be a focus of future deep drilling efforts.

 

On November 17, 2023, the Company announced the completion of the Keats trench excavation and phase I mapping program. The trenching program was designed to expose nearly 200m of strike over a 70m wide area, roughly corresponding to the known surface expression of the Keats Main Zone. The Keats trench will provide critical geological information used to validate the current geological model. Before the Keats trench, the Keats Zone had only ever been observed in drill core and modelled in 3D, forming the basis of the Company’s geological model. As expected, the trench has revealed an extensive network of veins as well as the related Keats-Baseline Fault Zone and initial observations closely mirror the working model, but with added detail, including the presence of visible gold in areas where it was not previously identified by nearby drilling.

 

One particularly notable vein called the East-West Vein (“E-W Vein”) was uncovered over a 100m long surface expression, including a 25m segment that is host to a significant amount of visible gold. Through previous drilling, the E-W Vein has been intercepted over a strike length of 300m and down to a vertical depth of 150m, forming an important constituent of the Keats-Baseline Fault Zone. The phase II trench mapping and sampling program will commence in early Q2 2024, which will lend further validation to the geological model, as well as provide critical insights into the genesis of the Keats Zone and assist in future targeting along the Appleton Fault Zone.

 

In 2024, the Company has initiated deep drilling at Keats utilizing the seismic data exploring the down-dip extension of the KBFZ in addition to looking for new structures located between the KBFZ and the AFZ.

 

- 18 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases dated March 26, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Keats drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-19-01 95.00 115.50 20.50 86.17 Keats Main 40-70 01/28/2020
Including 96.00 115.00 19.00 92.86 Keats Main 40-70 01/28/2020
Including 105.00 111.00 6.00 285.2 Keats Main 40-70 01/28/2020
NFGC-20-26 44.70 73.85 29.15 11.8 Keats Main 70-95 11/16/2020
Including 67.00 73.85 6.85 44.5 Keats Main 70-95 11/16/2020
Including 73.50 73.85 0.35 824 Keats Main 70-95 11/16/2020
NFGC-20-74 44.00 46.00 2.00 32.27 Keats Main 70-95 04/07/2021
NFGC-20-74 81.70 85.75 4.05 45.59 Keats Main 70-95 04/07/2021
NFGC-21-80 49.45 88.50 39.05 25.8 Keats Main 70-95 03/10/2021
Including 62.70 72.80 10.10 58.5 Keats Main 40-70 03/10/2021
Including 78.65 88.50 9.85 39.5 Keats Main 70-95 03/10/2021
NFGC-21-80 93.15 95.45 2.30 41.6 Keats Main 70-95 03/10/2021
NFGC-21-118 211.15 224.80 13.65 61.8 Keats Main 40-70 03/16/2021
Including 212.10 213.05 0.95 565 Keats Main 70-95 03/16/2021
NFGC-21-182 285.85 321.25 35.40 106.2 Keats Main Unknown 05/21/2021
Including 291.00 316.60 25.60 146.25 Keats Main Unknown 05/21/2021
Including 291.00 292.00 1.00 10.18 Keats Main Unknown 05/21/2021
Including 296.45 298.45 2.00 747.89 Keats Main Unknown 05/21/2021
Including 302.00 312.00 10.00 219.43 Keats Main Unknown 05/21/2021
Including 315.00 316.00 1.00 15.87 Keats Main Unknown 05/21/2021
NFGC-21-204 244.45 252.50 8.05 21.36 Keats Main 40-70 06/15/2021
Including 248.80 249.65 0.85 184.73 Keats Main 40-70 06/15/2021
NFGC-21-204 283.15 296.00 12.85 14.92 Keats Main 10-40 06/15/2021
Including 284.10 285.00 0.90 134.96 Keats Main 10-40 06/15/2021
Including 289.15 290.80 1.65 25.25 Keats Main 10-40 06/15/2021
Including 291.80 292.65 0.85 12.05 Keats Main 10-40 06/15/2021
NFGC-21-360 260.80 266.00 5.20 61.5 Keats Main 40-70 10/14/2021
Including 260.80 263.50 2.70 117.15 Keats Main 40-70 10/14/2021
NFGC-21-413A 463.05 467.55 4.50 28.2 Keats FW 40-70 01/26/2022
Including 463.05 465.00 1.95 61.62 Keats FW 40-70 01/26/2022
NFGC-23-1130 102.70 111.00 8.30 17.83 421 40-70 09/20/2023
Including 102.70 103.35 0.65 66.96 421 40-70 09/20/2023
Including 108.00 111.00 3.00 44.33 421 40-70 09/20/2023
NFGC-23-1182 185.45 194.35 8.90 11.5 Keats S Unknown 07/24/2023
Including 187.00 188.00 1.00 80.8 Keats S Unknown 07/24/2023

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Prior to February 18, 2022, all composite intervals were selected visually. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-19-01 302 -44 199 658227 5427454 Keats
NFGC-20-26 300 -45 269 658151 5427444 Keats
NFGC-20-74 300 -45 238 658229 5427491 Keats
NFGC-21-80 300 -45 200 658239 5427486 Keats
NFGC-21-118 300 -45 660 658189 5427285 Keats
NFGC-21-182 300 -48 377 658182 5427196 Keats
NFGC-21-204 297 -56 412 658145 5427194 Keats
NFGC-21-360 299 -46 359 658011 5427180 Keats
NFGC-21-413A 296 -57 515 658086 5427134 Keats
NFGC-23-1130 300 -45 203 657777 5427034 Keats S
NFGC-23-1182 332 -45 322 657775 5426945 Keats S

 

- 19 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The latest drilling results are shown on the long section, plan map, and cross sections below:

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats area plan view map (March 26, 2024)

 

- 20 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Long section of Iceberg, Keats Main and TCH zones, looking northwest (March 26, 2024)

 

- 21 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats Trench plan view map with location of strong visible gold mineralization in the E-W Vein (November 17, 2023).

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats Cross-Section (B-B’), Looking NE, +/- 12.5m (October 18, 2022)

 

- 22 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Iceberg and Iceberg East Drilling

 

On March 1, 2023, the Company announced the discovery of a new zone, “Iceberg”.  This zone is found along the highly prolific Keats-Baseline Fault Zone (“KBFZ”), the structure that is host to the Keats Main Zone. Iceberg shares a similar orientation to Keats Main and is comprised of a multitude of intersecting veins concentrating high-grade gold mineralization. The geological characteristics of Iceberg are nearly identical to those observed at Keats Main and the Company’s current interpretation is that Iceberg is the eastern continuation of Keats Main that has been displaced by faulting.

 

This new discovery has expanded rapidly, and step-out drilling has continued to intersect high-grade gold along strike to the east, which is an area now known as Iceberg East. Drilling reported on February 14, 2024, expanded the Iceberg-Iceberg East segment to over a strike length of 665m, spotlighting the continued strength of the gold system within the KBFZ that includes Keats, Iceberg, and Iceberg East – a corridor that now spans 1.9km in strike length. The high-grade gold mineralization at Iceberg-Iceberg East starts at surface and is currently extended to a vertical depth of 170m.

 

Results reported in Q1 2024 both expanded and infilled the eastern extent of Iceberg East in addition to near-surface gaps along strike, a selection of highlight intervals from this drilling are summarized in the table below (February 14, 2014). These intervals are all located nearly 500m east of the AFZ and start at vertical depths ranging between 30-50m.

 

Also reported in Q1 2024 (March 26, 2024) was a new zone, now named “Iceberg Alley”. This new zone was intersected as part of a targeted program following the eastern continuation of the Keats-Iceberg-Iceberg East corridor along the high-grade KBFZ. Based on the fault characteristics observed at Iceberg Alley, as well as the zone’s orientation, intensity, and width of the damage zone, the Company’s preliminary interpretation indicates that it is another displaced segment of the KBFZ, in a northward direction. Additional drilling is planned at Iceberg Alley to expand on this new discovery in addition to gaining a better understanding of its structural relationship to the KBFZ mineralization.

 

Drilling at Iceberg pivoted to infilling gaps, extending the high-grade to surface, and testing the opposing vein orientations to the main east-northeast striking orientation of the Keats-Baseline Fault Zone. Results of this program were reported on March 13, 2024, and a selection of highlight results from this program are summarized in the table below. The high-grade domain at Iceberg occurs where there is a confluence of high-grade gold veins and associated structures. These holes were drilled from the west to the east to better test this secondary set of gold veins that are partly controlling the high-grade mineralization in this segment of the Keats-Baseline Fault Zone (‘KBFZ’) and to gain a better understanding of their orientations and true widths.

 

The Company is pleased with the ongoing success and rapid expansion of both the Iceberg and Iceberg East zones; mineralization ranges in true width from 10-40m, intervals received have demonstrated good continuity of the high-grade along strike and to depth, and the KBFZ remains open in all directions. Exploration will continue to further define these domains of high-grade while also focussing on expansion drilling both along strike and to depth. Minimal exploration work has been completed below 200m vertical depth with the deepest drilling completed to date intersecting the structure and gold mineralization at 270m vertical. Exploration will utilize the seismic results to assist with targeting the structure at depth.

 

- 23 -

 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases dated February 14, 2024, and March 13, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Iceberg and Iceberg East drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-23-1120 53.55 57.35 3.80 14.6 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 55.75 56.70 0.95 54.5 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
NFGC-23-1120 63.20 93.05 29.85 49.65 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 63.70 64.75 1.05 56.11 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 65.75 66.95 1.20 19.63 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 67.55 68.55 1.00 31.9 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 73.10 77.45 4.35 183.28 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 78.85 80.35 1.50 31.13 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 83.75 84.55 0.80 14.65 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 85.55 86.40 0.85 25.5 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
Including 90.10 93.05 2.95 158 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2023
NFGC-23-1141 109.25 129.60 20.35 6.88 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
Including 117.00 117.60 0.60 10.65 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
Including 121.40 121.80 0.40 73.1 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
Including 126.10 126.55 0.45 25.7 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
Including 128.60 129.60 1.00 66.3 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
NFGC-23-1141 138.85 149.50 10.65 35.58 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
Including 138.85 140.35 1.50 232.4 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
Including 143.35 144.10 0.75 20.2 Iceberg 40-70 04/04/2023
NFGC-23-1141 205.35 212.00 6.65 10.47 Iceberg 10-40 04/04/2023
Including 206.00 206.70 0.70 32 Iceberg 10-40 04/04/2023
Including 209.50 211.10 1.60 24.55 Iceberg 10-40 04/04/2023
NFGC-23-1235 103.00 116.35 13.35 7.56 Iceberg East 70-95 02/14/2024
Including 105.70 106.50 0.80 91.75 Iceberg East 70-95 02/14/2024
NFGC-23-1261A 237.55 247.00 9.45 25.98 Iceberg 40-70 06/08/2023
Including 237.55 238.50 0.95 10.11 Iceberg 40-70 06/08/2023
Including 239.80 240.40 0.60 372.37 Iceberg 40-70 06/08/2023
NFGC-23-1274 80.70 88.25 7.55 15.45 Iceberg East 70-95 06/28/2023
Including 81.35 84.20 2.85 28 Iceberg East 70-95 06/28/2023
Including 87.30 88.25 0.95 29.6 Iceberg East 70-95 06/28/2023
NFGC-23-1306 141.95 146.75 4.80 33.07 Iceberg 40-70 07/05/2023
Including 141.95 142.90 0.95 160.5 Iceberg 40-70 07/05/2023
NFGC-23-1306 153.15 157.45 4.30 39.23 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
Including 153.15 154.05 0.90 175 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
NFGC-23-1306 162.00 188.25 26.25 1.26 Iceberg 40-70 07/05/2023
Including 187.60 188.25 0.65 11.5 Iceberg 40-70 07/05/2023
NFGC-23-1306 204.15 224.40 20.25 9.72 Iceberg 40-70 07/05/2023
Including 204.15 205.50 1.35 130.48 Iceberg 40-70 07/05/2023
NFGC-23-1312 94.75 122.55 27.80 14.54 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
Including 99.80 101.05 1.25 214.4 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
Including 104.95 105.95 1.00 66 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
Including 120.10 120.50 0.40 36.2 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
NFGC-23-1312 127.30 132.60 5.30 34.59 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
Including 127.85 128.95 1.10 161.14 Iceberg 70-95 07/05/2023
NFGC-23-1475 62.00 92.55 30.55 4.28 Iceberg East 10-40 09/13/2023
Including 66.00 66.45 0.45 15.85 Iceberg East 10-40 09/13/2023
Including 67.10 67.80 0.70 19 Iceberg East 10-40 09/13/2023
Including 70.10 71.05 0.95 76.46 Iceberg East 10-40 09/13/2023
NFGC-23-1541 85.85 96.40 10.55 46.81 Iceberg East 70-95 09/13/2023
Including 88.55 89.20 0.65 20.13 Iceberg East 70-95 09/13/2023
Including 90.45 94.85 4.40 104.01 Iceberg East 70-95 09/13/2023
NFGC-23-1625 33.45 47.70 14.25 5.55 Iceberg East 40-70 02/14/2024
Including 38.15 39.15 1.00 48.6 Iceberg East 40-70 02/14/2024
NFGC-23-1746 50.80 58.15 7.35 42.8 Iceberg 40-70 03/13/2024
Including 51.60 53.40 1.80 172.02 Iceberg 40-70 03/13/2024
NFGC-23-1914 29.00 41.80 12.80 13.86 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2024
Including 31.60 32.20 0.60 27.9 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2024
Including 33.85 35.40 1.55 69.1 Iceberg 70-95 03/13/2024
Including 40.50 41.00 0.50 61.4 Iceberg 40-70 03/13/2024
NFGC-23-1914 51.25 53.65 2.40 14.69 Iceberg 40-70 03/13/2024
Including 52.20 53.00 0.80 42.3 Iceberg 40-70 03/13/2024

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

 - 24 - 

 

 

 

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-23-1120 300 -45 191 658443 5427794 Iceberg
NFGC-23-1141 300 -45 297 658488 5427769 Iceberg
NFGC-23-1235 300 -45 198 658680 5427948 Iceberg East
NFGC-23-1261A 297 -45.5 395 658447 5427649 Iceberg
NFGC-23-1274 300 -45 407 658750 5428022 Iceberg East
NFGC-23-1306 300 -45 290 658505 5427759 Iceberg
NFGC-23-1312 300 -45 260 658527 5427805 Iceberg
NFGC-23-1475 220 -67 180 658681 5428034 Iceberg East
NFGC-23-1541 300 -62 150 658615 5427931 Iceberg East
NFGC-23-1625 300 -73 83 658824 5428123 Iceberg East
NFGC-23-1746 119 -45 107 658456 5427887 Iceberg
NFGC-23-1914 16 -45 86 658534 5427895 Iceberg

 

The latest drilling results from Iceberg are shown on the plan map, long-section, and cross-section below:

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Plan view map of Iceberg area (March 13, 2024)

 

 - 25 - 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

  

Queensway Project – Long section of Keats Main, Iceberg, and Iceberg East zones, looking northwest (March 13, 2024)

 

 - 26 - 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats West to Iceberg cross-section view, +/-12.5m, looking northwest (August 9, 2023)

 

Keats North Drilling 

 

Reconnaissance drilling working in the highly prospective region between the Keats Main and Golden Joint zones (“Keats North”) intersected significant mineralization, now named the “515 Zone”, returning initial intercepts of 9.21 g/t Au over 2.15m and 43.9 g/t Au over 3.85m in NFGC-22-515 (reported on April 13, 2022) approximately 440m north of the Keats Main Zone. Following this discovery, reconnaissance drilling in this region identified additional near-surface high-grade gold mineralization with the intercept of 275 g/t Au over 2.15 m in NFGC-22-538 (reported on May 4, 2022) which occurs at a vertical depth of 22m adjacent to the AFZ and is approximately 65m north of the Keats Zone.

 

On August 2, 2022, the company announced results from continued exploration in the Keats North target region defining multiple high-grade veins that define a corridor over a strike length of approximately 630m x 150m wide linking up the north end of Keats with the 515 Zone. A selection of noteworthy intervals in these veins are summarized in the table below.

 

Exploration drilling throughout 2022 at the Keats North prospect successfully defined this complex network of gold-bearing veins and associated structures to depths of up to 200m vertical. These significant intervals along with many others occur largely within and around the Umbra, Penumbra, and Enigma structures, see figure below, however, others fall outside into new structural splays; these zones remain open at depth. Umbra and Penumbra structures strike north-south and can be traced through the Keats North prospect and play an important role in concentrating gold at Keats North and the northeast end of the Keats Main zone.

 

Deeper exploration drilling will focus on targeting these key structures at depth.

 

All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

- 27 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Keats North drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-22-515 209.00 212.85 3.85 43.93 Keats N 10-40 04/13/2022
Including 209.00 210.65 1.65 75.97 Keats N 10-40 04/13/2022
Including 211.35 212.35 1.00 43.1 Keats N 10-40 04/13/2022
NFGC-22-538 32.45 34.60 2.15 275.04 Keats N 40-70 05/04/2022
Including 33.10 33.90 0.80 738 Keats N 40-70 05/04/2022
NFGC-22-580 52.00 54.20 2.20 24.05 Keats N 70-95 08/02/2022
Including 53.20 53.70 0.50 105.5 Keats N 70-95 08/02/2022
NFGC-22-586 48.00 50.00 2.00 40.59 Keats N 40-70 08/02/2022
Including 49.45 50.00 0.55 147.5 Keats N 40-70 08/02/2022
NFGC-22-665 46.60 52.35 5.75 18.95 Keats N 40-70 09/01/2022
Including 48.25 48.85 0.60 162.5 Keats N 40-70 09/01/2022
NFGC-22-728 249.20 251.20 2.00 116.93 Keats N 40-70 12/05/2022
Including 250.15 250.80 0.65 358.07 Keats N 40-70 12/05/2022

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Prior to February 18, 2022, all composite intervals were selected visually. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-22-515 299 -45.5 281 658344 5428026 Keats North
NFGC-22-538 300 -45 386 658193 5427710 Keats North
NFGC-22-580 300 -45 110 658188 5427698 Keats North
NFGC-22-586 300 -45 332 658162 5427669 Keats North
NFGC-22-665 300 -45 159 658226 5427762 Keats North
NFGC-22-728 300 -45 260 658237 5427597 Keats North

 

A selection of highlight drilling results is shown in the inclined 3-D image below for Keats North:

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats, Keats West, and Keats North inclined 3-D plan view map (December 5, 2022)

 

- 28 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Keats West Drilling

 

A combination of reconnaissance drilling and targeted drilling looking for the potential extension of the Penumbra vein in the hangingwall to the AFZ (west side) led to the discovery of the Keats West Zone intersecting significant mineralization in NFGC-22-533 reporting 8.70 g/t Au over 6.75m (reported on May, 4, 2022) followed by 17.9 g/t Au over 4.20m in NFGC-22-681 and 10.4 g/t Au over 10.50m in NFGC-22-686 (reported on September 27, 2022).

 

Ongoing exploration drilling at Keats West has uncovered a significant structure that is interpreted to be a thrust fault that dips gently to the south-southwest and hosts both low and high-grade gold mineralization over a considerable thickness with cumulative widths ranging from 10-50m. This fault zone occurs on the west side of the AFZ, is hosted by an interbedded sequence of black siltstone, siltstone, and greywacke, and consists of a series of stacked veins that contain the gold mineralization and represents an important new discovery for the Company. A selection of significant intervals are presented in the table below.

 

The mineralization style is epizonal and typical of the other gold prospects found along this segment of the AFZ. Drilling has quickly expanded this system now having intersected significant mineralization over an area that is 315m wide x 305m long, with mineralization starting at surface. All intercepts to date occur above 130m vertical depth and ongoing step-out and infill drilling continue to exhibit good continuity of both low and high-grade mineralization within the host structure.

 

Q1 2024 results from a step-out drilling program into the westernmost extent of the Keats West zone, intercepted significant gold mineralization. All three holes were reported on February 22, 2024 (see a selection of highlights in the table below) and hit the structure shallowly starting between 2m and 35m vertical depth, indicating strong near-surface continuity of high-grade gold mineralization over a strike length of 315m at Keats West.

 

Additional infill drilling at Keats West is planned to better define the continuity of grade and the controls on the gold mineralization within the host fault in addition to deeper drilling utilizing the seismic data.

 

- 29 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases dated February 22, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Keats West drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-22-686 100.50 111.00 10.50 10.36 Keats W 70-95 09/27/2022
Including 101.30 102.55 1.25 43.84 Keats W 70-95 09/27/2022
Including 103.05 103.45 0.40 88.2 Keats W 70-95 09/27/2022
NFGC-22-833 11.00 22.40 11.40 3.25 Keats W 40-70 03/21/2023
NFGC-22-833 30.00 65.00 35.00 2.41 Keats W 40-70 03/21/2023
NFGC-22-833 74.00 91.35 17.35 1.61 Keats W 40-70 03/21/2023
NFGC-22-945 78.10 100.60 22.50 10.05 Keats W 70-95 03/21/2023
Including 88.15 88.80 0.65 12.55 Keats W 70-95 03/21/2023
Including 90.00 91.00 1.00 12.95 Keats W 70-95 03/21/2023
Including 93.70 94.85 1.15 14.24 Keats W 70-95 03/21/2023
Including 95.65 96.00 0.35 16.1 Keats W 70-95 03/21/2023
Including 99.95 100.60 0.65 221 Keats W 70-95 03/21/2023
NFGC-22-960 145.00 177.00 32.00 42.64 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 151.35 152.30 0.95 14.05 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 156.65 157.55 0.90 86.6 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 159.40 161.30 1.90 24.06 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 162.05 162.95 0.90 29.68 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 163.75 164.35 0.60 24.5 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 165.70 167.00 1.30 16.26 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 170.50 173.10 2.60 121.57 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
Including 173.70 177.00 3.30 241.54 Keats W 10-40 11/28/2022
NFGC-22-1010 30.80 34.45 3.65 2.29 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
NFGC-22-1010 46.00 56.25 10.25 1.54 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
Including 55.75 56.25 0.50 10.7 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
NFGC-22-1010 96.85 140.25 43.40 4.43 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
Including 96.85 98.00 1.15 25.83 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
Including 102.80 103.75 0.95 16.4 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
Including 111.00 111.50 0.50 10.5 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
Including 126.55 127.55 1.00 69.3 Keats W 40-70 07/19/2023
NFGC-22-1027 6.70 18.40 11.70 5.05 Keats W 70-95 07/19/2023
Including 15.80 17.05 1.25 13.79 Keats W 70-95 07/19/2023
NFGC-22-1028 52.00 81.45 29.45 2.47 Keats W 70-95 12/06/2023
Including 64.05 65.65 1.60 15.84 Keats W 70-95 12/06/2023
NFGC-22-1028 86.00 107.30 21.30 1.39 Keats W 70-95 12/06/2023
NFGC-22-1028 166.80 169.50 2.70 66 Keats W 70-95 12/06/2023
Including 167.85 168.50 0.65 271.01 Keats W 70-95 12/06/2023
NFGC-22-1040 40.40 63.30 22.90 17.23 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 45.85 47.45 1.60 162.12 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 49.45 49.95 0.50 18.82 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 58.50 59.00 0.50 161.66 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 61.95 62.65 0.70 14.18 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
NFGC-22-1040 69.65 88.05 18.40 12 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 71.25 72.10 0.85 12 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 72.55 73.30 0.75 57.67 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 80.10 80.50 0.40 93.75 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 82.50 82.85 0.35 53.36 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
Including 85.75 87.30 1.55 47.87 Keats W 70-95 04/25/2023
NFGC-23-1129 14.95 57.30 42.35 3.29 Keats W 70-95 09/27/2023
Including 31.15 32.00 0.85 11.35 Keats W 70-95 09/27/2023
Including 34.00 35.00 1.00 11.1 Keats W 70-95 09/27/2023
NFGC-23-1155 55.55 90.30 34.75 1.53 Keats W 10-40 04/25/2023
NFGC-23-1708 5.70 49.50 43.80 3.2 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024
Including 12.70 13.50 0.80 12.25 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024
Including 34.00 35.20 1.20 34.47 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024
Including 37.50 38.05 0.55 12.1 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024
Including 49.15 49.50 0.35 25.4 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1765 3.30 26.50 23.20 3.49 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024
Including 12.90 13.35 0.45 10.5 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1765 14.30 15.00 0.70 15.95 Keats W 70-95 02/22/2024

 

- 30 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-22-686 70 -60 206 658053 5427905 Keats West
NFGC-22-833 120 -45.5 221 658033 5428032 Keats West
NFGC-22-945 58 -47 237 657949 5427794 Keats West
NFGC-22-960 120 -45 378 657980 5427948 Keats West
NFGC-22-1010 115 -45 309 657920 5428041 Keats West
NFGC-22-1027 115 -45 210 657876 5428065 Keats West
NFGC-22-1028 49 -53 227 657992 5427768 Keats West
NFGC-22-1040 56 -53 206 657952 5427847 Keats West
NFGC-23-1129 357 -45 170 657989 5427886 Keats West
NFGC-23-1155 203 -61 179 658124 5427975 Keats West
NFGC-23-1708 55 -55 86 658098 5428023 Keats West
NFGC-23-1765 65 -67 68 657879 5428036 Keats West

 

The latest drilling results for Keats West are shown in the images below:

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats West area plan map (February 22, 2024)

 

- 31 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats West inclined 3-D view with main veins plotted only, looking south (February 22, 2024)

 

 

Queensway Project – Keats West cross-section (+/- 25m, looking southeast). (December 6, 2023)

 

- 32 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Cokes Drilling

 

At Cokes, a historic showing located 300m southwest of Keats West on the west side of the AFZ, the Company completed a first-pass program in 2021 which returned the highlight interval of 2.40 g/t over 23.70m in NFGC-21-157. Recently completed follow-up drilling successfully expanded the mineralized zone through a combination of grid and targeted drilling.

 

This program defined a low-angle and south-dipping gold mineralized structure that is very similar in orientation to the nearby Keats West Zone. Several significant intervals were received and are summarized in the table below, that together span a domain 65m wide by 90m long.

 

Additional drilling is required to understand the mineralizing controls in this area and to expand on this new discovery.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases dated February 22, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Cokes drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No.  From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-21-157 10.00 33.70 23.70 2.4 Cokes 40-70 07/06/2021
Including 20.60 24.75 4.15 6.43 Cokes 40-70 07/06/2021
NFGC-21-157 55.20 68.35 13.15 1.69 Cokes Unknown 07/06/2021
NFGC-21-157 105.00 109.50 4.50 2.04 Cokes 10-40 07/06/2021
NFGC-23-1521 38.60 51.05 12.45 2.21 Cokes 40-70 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1521 56.25 62.00 5.75 1.37 Cokes 40-70 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1609 39.90 53.40 13.50 2.75 Cokes 10-40 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1852 17.10 30.60 13.50 1.94 Cokes 70-95 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1870 15.45 26.55 11.10 1.76 Cokes Unknown 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1870 36.60 45.15 8.55 2.54 Cokes Unknown 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1870 49.20 57.10 7.90 3.64 Cokes 70-95 02/22/2024
NFGC-23-1891 35.60 47.40 11.80 4.33 Cokes 70-95 02/22/2024

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Prior to February 18, 2022, all composite intervals were selected visually. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-21-157 120 -45 167 657642 5427535 Cokes
NFGC-23-1521 75 -45 251 657706 5427645 Cokes
NFGC-23-1609 120 -49 200 657706 5427643 Cokes
NFGC-23-1870 334 -45 95 657792 5427603 Cokes
NFGC-23-1852 335 -45 87 657734 5427674 Cokes
NFGC-23-1891 37 -69 143 657772 5427571 Cokes

 

- 33 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Lotto Zone Drilling

 

The Company has reported several significant gold assay intervals from the Lotto Zone starting with its first drill hole NFGC-20-17 reporting 16.3 g/t Au over 2.20m, 41.2 g/t Au over 4.75m, and a third interval of 25.4 g/t Au over 5.15m (reported on October 2, 2020). Following this result, the Lotto Main vein has been systematically tested and expanded by subsequent highlight intercepts summarized in the table below.

 

The Lotto Zone is comprised of a north-south striking, steeply east-dipping vein (“Lotto Main Vein”) located approximately 200m east of the AFZ and drilling to date on the Lotto Main Vein has confirmed good continuity of a high-grade lens that is interpreted to plunge steeply to the northeast in addition to defining new corridors of high-grade gold contained within the vein.

 

Continued exploration drilling has expanded the Lotto Main Vein high-grade gold domain to 225m vertical depth and a strike length of 220m. This vein has been intersected at depths of up to 325m vertical and remains open at depth and along strike.

 

Other veins of note occur between the Lotto Main Vein and the AFZ in a region known as the Lotto Footwall (FW) these include “Sunday” and “Tuesday” veins. A selection of highlight intervals is summarized in the table below.

 

In 2024, utilizing the seismic data, exploration will continue to test the down-dip extension of the Lotto structure.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases dated April 17, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Lotto drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-20-17 29.80 32.00 2.20 16.3 Lotto Main 40-70 01/14/2021
NFGC-20-17 35.25 40.00 4.75 41.2 Lotto Main 40-70 10/02/2020
Including 35.25 36.90 1.65 108.7 Lotto Main 40-70 10/02/2020
NFGC-20-17 56.95 70.75 13.80 10.1 Lotto Main 40-70 10/02/2020
Including 56.95 62.10 5.15 25.4 Lotto Main 40-70 10/02/2020
Including 61.00 61.80 0.80 138.3 Lotto Main 40-70 10/02/2020
NFGC-20-44 238.55 245.05 6.50 18.1 Sunday 70-95 01/14/2021
Including 242.10 245.05 2.95 38.7 Sunday 70-95 01/14/2021
NFGC-21-109 152.70 161.50 8.80 19.34 Lotto Main 70-95 03/23/2021
Including 154.20 157.40 3.20 51.31 Lotto Main 70-95 03/23/2021
NFGC-21-201 196.65 208.15 11.50 150.28 Lotto Main 70-95 06/23/2021
Including 197.25 198.85 1.60 30.17 Lotto Main 70-95 06/23/2021
Including 205.00 207.45 2.45 683.14 Lotto Main 70-95 06/23/2021
NFGC-21-233 169.20 171.85 2.65 111.36 Lotto Main 40-70 09/08/2021
NFGC-21-311 294.65 297.45 2.80 76.81 Lotto Main 70-95 09/08/2021
Including 294.65 296.55 1.90 112.51 Lotto Main 70-95 09/08/2021
NFGC-22-552 87.95 89.95 2.00 89.5 Tuesday 70-95 06/08/2022
Including 88.35 88.75 0.40 442 Tuesday 70-95 06/08/2022
NFGC-22-673 206.15 210.00 3.85 151.87 Lotto Main 10-40 09/13/2022
Including 206.15 208.90 2.75 211.71 Lotto Main 10-40 09/13/2022
NFGC-22-684 211.45 226.40 14.95 12.98 Lotto Main 10-40 09/13/2022
Including 216.30 217.00 0.70 25.3 Lotto Main 10-40 09/13/2022
Including 224.30 226.40 2.10 72.35 Lotto Main 10-40 09/13/2022

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Prior to February 18, 2022, all composite intervals were selected visually. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

- 34 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N
NFGC-20-17 300 -45 354 658931 5428990
NFGC-20-44 300 -45 298 658956 5429030
NFGC-21-89 300 -45 294 658968 5429052
NFGC-21-109 300 -45 252 659012 5428912
NFGC-21-201 300 -45 241 659058 5428890
NFGC-21-233 298 -45.5 342 659024 5428935
NFGC-21-311 299 -45.5 321 659107 5428914
NFGC-22-552 300 -45 201 658833 5429014
NFGC-22-673 263 -68 258 658990 5429097
NFGC-22-684 258 -69 237 658983 5429072

 

- 35 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The latest results from the Lotto and Lotto North zones are shown in the long section, plan map, and Lotto cross-section below:

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Golden Joint to Honeypot area plan map (April 17, 2024)

 

- 36 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Lotto- Lotto North zones long section, looking northwest (April 17, 2024)

 

 

- 37 -

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

  

Queensway Project – Lotto cross-section, +/- 12.5m, looking northeast (September 13, 2022)

 

Lotto North Drilling

 

The Lotto North prospect is adjacent (north) to the Lotto prospect in QWN on the east side of the AFZ. Systematic grid drilling testing along the eastern side of the AFZ north of Lotto identified this new gold-bearing structural zone in November 2022 first reporting 33.8 g/t Au over 2.35m in NFGC-22-661, 37.4 g/t Au over 2.10m in NFGC-22-690 and 22.2 g/t Au over 2.20m in NFGC-22-717.

 

Continued exploration drilling at Lotto North has defined a series of AFZ-typical epizonal-style gold-bearing veins contained within a north-south striking brittle fault zone immediately north of the Lotto prospect. Drilling has expanded the Lotto North gold mineralization and host structure over a strike length of 340m and to a vertical depth of 200m where it starts at surface. The Lotto North structure remains open at depth and is likely the same structure that hosts the Lotto Main vein but has been offset by late faulting in this region. A selection of highlight intervals can be found in the table below.

 

When combined with the Lotto Main Zone, these high-grade gold-bearing structures have been drill-defined over a total strike length of 630m. Exploration is currently paused at Lotto North while the focus in early 2024 is expanding the Lotto Main Zone at depth utilizing the seismic data.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases dated April 17, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

 

- 38 -

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Lotto North drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-22-646 71.80 80.30 8.50 4.72 Lotto N 40-70 01/10/2023
Including 71.80 72.55 0.75 38.5 Lotto N 40-70 01/10/2023
NFGC-22-661 74.65 77.00 2.35 33.79 Lotto N 40-70 11/02/2022
Including 74.95 75.30 0.35 225 Lotto N 40-70 11/02/2022
NFGC-22-690 69.45 71.55 2.10 37.36 Lotto N 70-95 11/02/2022
Including 70.15 70.85 0.70 109 Lotto N 70-95 11/02/2022
NFGC-22-788 120.70 126.00 5.30 16.12 Lotto N 40-70 01/10/2023
Including 122.00 123.55 1.55 49.63 Lotto N 40-70 01/10/2023
NFGC-22-895 174.65 179.20 4.55 7.2 Lotto N 70-95 05/10/2023
Including 178.60 179.20 0.60 32.56 Lotto N 70-95 05/10/2023
NFGC-22-940 80.25 83.80 3.55 11.13 Lotto N 70-95 05/10/2023
Including 82.15 82.80 0.65 51.7 Lotto N 70-95 05/10/2023

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-22-646 300 -45 429 659079 5429391 Lotto North
NFGC-22-661 285 -45 396 659079 5429391 Lotto North
NFGC-22-690 270 -42 264 659083 5429446 Lotto North
NFGC-22-788 240 -45 261 659068 5429627 Lotto North
NFGC-22-895 70 -45 243 658848 5429213 Lotto North
NFGC-22-940 90 -45 135 658986 5429329 Lotto North

 

Jackpot Drilling

 

On June 22, 2023, the Company announced the discovery of a new zone, “Jackpot” located 600m north of Lotto North and 280m east of the AFZ with the discovery hole of 95.7 g/t Au over 3.25m in NFGC-23-1292 at 20m vertical depth. This hole was drilled as part of a targeted program testing an area of interest between Lotto North and Everest.

 

Follow-up drilling designed to efficiently determine the orientation of the vein for continued expansion intercepted multiple near-surface high-grade intervals occurring at vertical depths ranging from 20-40m.

 

Continued expansion drilling has determined that Jackpot is an east-west striking, steeply south-dipping high-grade structure with characteristics similar to the neighbouring Lotto Zone. Additional results received indicate strong high-grade continuity and are presented in the table below.

 

Reported in Q1 were the outstanding assay results that were received from initial drilling designed to determine the extent of the near-surface high-grade mineralization at Jackpot, increasing the down-plunge extent of the high-grade domain to 155m. A selection of highlight intervals from this drilling can be found in the table below.

 

The Jackpot structure demonstrates strong continuity of gold mineralization that plunges to the southwest and covers an area averaging 75m wide and 250m long that remains open at depth. Data from the seismic program will guide a deeper drilling program in the future.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press release dated April 17, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

- 39 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Jackpot drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-23-1292 27.45 30.70 3.25 95.71 Jackpot 70-95 06/22/2023
Including 27.45 28.30 0.85 352.58 Jackpot 70-95 06/22/2023
Including 29.80 30.70 0.90 12.37 Jackpot 70-95 06/22/2023
NFGC-23-1292 202.55 212.55 10.00 1.88 Everest 40-70 06/22/2023
NFGC-23-1423 20.40 23.10 2.70 146.67 Jackpot 70-95 09/05/2023
Including 20.40 22.50 2.10 188.1 Jackpot 70-95 09/05/2023
Including 21.40 21.80 0.40 699 Jackpot 70-95 09/05/2023
Including 22.10 22.50 0.40 241 Jackpot 70-95 09/05/2023
NFGC-23-1425 36.90 41.00 4.10 118.73 Jackpot 40-70 09/05/2023
Including 36.90 39.00 2.10 229.71 Jackpot 40-70 09/05/2023
NFGC-23-1447 59.20 62.05 2.85 51.93 Jackpot 70-95 10/18/2023
Including 59.20 61.10 1.90 77.82 Jackpot 70-95 10/18/2023
NFGC-23-1488 108.20 117.65 9.45 3.01 Jackpot 40-70 10/18/2023
Including 110.00 110.70 0.70 25.7 Jackpot 40-70 10/18/2023
NFGC-23-1505 76.75 79.75 3.00 18.93 Jackpot 70-95 10/18/2023
Including 78.90 79.75 0.85 61.78 Jackpot 70-95 10/18/2023
NFGC-23-1523 79.25 86.00 6.75 18.23 Jackpot 70-95 11/14/2023
Including 79.25 80.80 1.55 73.76 Jackpot 70-95 11/14/2023
NFGC-23-1627 156.85 160.50 3.65 11.27 Jackpot 70-95 04/17/2024
Including 159.95 160.50 0.55 67.6 Jackpot 70-95 04/17/2024

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-23-1292 300 -45 249 659421 5429886 Jackpot
NFGC-23-1423 0 -71 72 659418 5429888 Jackpot
NFGC-23-1425 270 -72 74 659417 5429884 Jackpot
NFGC-23-1447 340 -62 99 659393 5429840 Jackpot
NFGC-23-1488 14 -60 177 659394 5429803 Jackpot
NFGC-23-1505 355 -48 111 659372 5429801 Jackpot
NFGC-23-1523 12 -65 138 659413 5429830 Jackpot
NFGC-23-1627 356 -60 189 659369 5429743 Jackpot

 

- 40 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The latest results from Jackpot Zone are shown in the long section below:

 

 

Queensway Project – Jackpot long section, looking north (April 17, 2024)

 

- 41 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Honeypot Drilling

 

On January 10, 2024, the Company announced the discovery of a new zone, “Honeypot”, located 230m north of Jackpot and 1.3km north of Lotto. This discovery was made as a result of a follow-up drill program testing a mineralized fault that was initially identified by grid drilling. A near-surface, brittle fault structure was intersected exhibiting characteristics similar to other epizonal high-grade, gold bearing faults that occur along this segment of the AFZ. Honeypot has a similar east-northeast striking and steeply dipping orientation to the neighbouring Jackpot Zone. Gold found at Honeypot is hosted within a primary fault that has been drill-defined over a strike length of 280m and to a depth of 190m. The high-grade domain shows good continuity and appears to strengthen at depth as demonstrated by several of the highlight intervals summarized in the table below.

 

Limited drilling has been completed in this area to date and ongoing drilling is targeting its expansion along strike and to depth. Honeypot will be an area of focus in the 2024 drill campaign.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in a press release dated January 10, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Honeypot drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-23-1796 79.80 90.70 10.90 3.67 Honeypot 70-95 04/17/2024
Including 80.35 80.90 0.55 25.6 Honeypot 70-95 04/17/2024
NFGC-23-1806A 57.70 62.20 4.50 7.25 Honeypot 70-95 04/17/2024
Including 57.70 58.60 0.90 12.05 Honeypot 70-95 04/17/2024
Including 59.05 60.00 0.95 17.15 Honeypot 70-95 04/17/2024
NFGC-23-1810 122.85 130.50 7.65 26.35 Honeypot 70-95 01/10/2024
Including 123.60 125.40 1.80 101.72 Honeypot 70-95 01/10/2024
Including 126.30 126.75 0.45 24.06 Honeypot 70-95 01/10/2024
NFGC-23-1828 168.00 182.70 14.70 2.05 Honeypot 70-95 01/10/2024
NFGC-23-1908 191.05 200.10 9.05 1.41 Honeypot 40-70 01/10/2024
NFGC-23-1931 208.00 213.25 5.25 23.05 Honeypot 40-70 01/10/2024
Including 208.75 209.20 0.45 71.42 Honeypot 40-70 01/10/2024
Including 210.10 211.10 1.00 67.99 Honeypot 40-70 01/10/2024
Including 211.80 212.80 1.00 11.39 Honeypot 40-70 01/10/2024
NFGC-24-2063 167.35 172.35 5.00 14.83 Honeypot Unknown 04/17/2024
Including 167.35 168.25 0.90 70.06 Honeypot Unknown 04/17/2024

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-23-1796 351 -63 116 659435 5430057 Honeypot
NFGC-23-1806A 293 -57 92 659437 5430057 Honeypot
NFGC-23-1810 297 -50 170 659521 5430060 Honeypot
NFGC-23-1828 299 -45.5 230 659565 5430035 Honeypot
NFGC-23-1908 300 -58 219 659566 5430034 Honeypot
NFGC-23-1931 301 -63.5 240 659567 5430033 Honeypot
NFGC-24-2063 282 -71.5 200 659554 5430100 Honeypot

 

- 42 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Results from Honeypot are shown in the long section below:

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Honeypot long section, looking north (April 17, 2024)

 

K2 Drilling

 

On January 10, 2023, the Company reported the intersection of broad gold mineralization west of the AFZ and in close proximity to the Zone 36 prospect during systematic drilling stepping north of Lotto North. This interval graded 3.63 g/t Au over 9.50m in NFGC-22-816. In light of the recent discovery at Keats West, the first major discovery made west of the AFZ, exploration drilling had shifted to targeting two structures identified in a lineament study that had orientations similar to the KBFZ. This work led to the discoveries of K2 and Monte Carlo announced on May 10, 2023. The K2 Fault is located 725m north of Lotto on the west side of the AFZ, adjacent to Zone 36.

 

- 43 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Ongoing exploration at K2 has identified a significant structural zone made up of multiple structures and crosscutting vein orientations, that currently has a defined mineralized footprint of 490m long x 395m wide. The gold mineralization begins at surface and has been drill-defined down to a maximum vertical depth of 250m, where it remains open and untested. Much of the gold at K2 is found in the “K2 Main” structure (shown in red in the figure below), a low-angle gold-bearing fault zone starting at surface that dips 30-40° to the southeast which shares a similar dip to Keats West and strike to the Keats-Baseline Fault Zone. This complex network of associated structures forms a mineralized damage zone that averages 65m in thickness.

 

The K2 structure is interpreted as the master structure whereas the previously discussed “Zone 36” is a related vein occurring in close proximity that was originally exposed in trenching.

 

One such vein constituent of the greater K2 structure is “Stibnite” vein that has returned several significant intervals, a selection of which are summarized in the table below. Stibnite is a near-surface high-grade vein that has been traced over a current strike length of 105m. This vein contains significant amounts of stibnite, an antimony-bearing sulphide mineral as reflected by the antimony assay results of 0.95% Sb over 12.95m in NFGC-23-1303, and 0.04% Sb over 3.90m in NFGC-23-1391. This is the first time this mineral association has been observed at Queensway North.

 

The network of cross-cutting veins form thick domains of gold mineralization which is well demonstrated by several highlight intervals hosted by the K2 Main structure including 5.58 g/t Au over 12.35m in NFGC-23-1733 located just 29m from surface, 3.23 g/t Au over 17.65m, 1.45 g/t Au over 17.25m and 1.60 g/t Au over 10.45m in NFGC-23-1552, located a further 220m down-dip, and 5.28 g/t Au over 10.75m in NFGC-23-1626 situated 230m along strike (all reported November 8, 2023).

 

K2 also indicates high-grade potential, and exploration is ongoing to test these high-grade gold-bearing cross-cutting-structures and where they interact with the main K2 Main structure.

 

Exploration will remain focused on expanding K2, which has been drill-defined to a maximum depth of 250m vertical, where it remains open and untested in addition to looking at areas of interest at depth below this structure.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases January 31, 2024, and April 10, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

- 44 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from K2 drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-22-898 176.00 187.00 11.00 3 K2 40-70 05/10/2023
Including 182.20 183.00 0.80 14.8 K2 40-70 05/10/2023
NFGC-22-928 16.40 38.35 21.95 2.22 K2 40-70 11/29/2023
Including 27.50 28.50 1.00 19.71 K2 40-70 11/29/2023
NFGC-22-928 46.45 58.00 11.55 1.92 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
NFGC-22-986 43.70 62.50 18.80 1.44 K2 10-40 05/10/2023
NFGC-23-1303 22.35 35.30 12.95 4.5 K2 70-95 08/28/2023
Including 23.20 24.35 1.15 21.12 K2 70-95 08/28/2023
Including 25.00 25.45 0.45 12.05 K2 70-95 08/28/2023
NFGC-23-1426 29.05 51.00 21.95 1.77 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
NFGC-23-1552 222.20 239.85 17.65 3.23 K2 40-70 11/29/2023
Including 227.55 228.30 0.75 25.2 K2 40-70 11/29/2023
NFGC-23-1552 246.10 256.55 10.45 1.6 K2 40-70 11/29/2023
NFGC-23-1552 266.05 283.30 17.25 1.45 K2 10-40 11/29/2023
NFGC-23-1626 28.30 39.05 10.75 5.28 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
Including 37.65 39.05 1.40 30.88 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
NFGC-23-1630 58.20 66.10 7.90 4.92 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
Including 58.20 58.55 0.35 26.5 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1630 129.75 153.20 23.45 1.82 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1636 264.60 281.00 16.40 2.79 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
Including 265.25 266.00 0.75 10.28 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
Including 270.70 271.50 0.80 10.18 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
NFGC-23-1647 204.30 207.00 2.70 27.68 K2 Unknown 04/10/2024
Including 205.00 205.60 0.60 124.5 K2 Unknown 04/10/2024
NFGC-23-1647 223.80 237.65 13.85 3.26 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
Including 223.80 224.55 0.75 24.5 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
NFGC-23-1729 55.20 62.20 7.00 27.49 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
Including 55.20 55.70 0.50 370 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1733 35.30 47.65 12.35 5.58 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
Including 35.30 36.20 0.90 19.95 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
Including 40.70 41.45 0.75 13.86 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
Including 46.75 47.65 0.90 29.47 K2 70-95 11/29/2023
NFGC-23-1783 10.40 35.70 25.30 3.48 K2 40-70 01/31/2024
Including 10.40 11.00 0.60 12.5 K2 40-70 01/31/2024
Including 12.90 13.20 0.30 42.3 K2 40-70 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1783 55.00 57.40 2.40 21.96 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
Including 56.00 56.40 0.40 130.5 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1786 29.45 41.70 12.25 8.69 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
Including 29.45 30.15 0.70 18.54 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
Including 30.75 31.40 0.65 90.69 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
Including 32.25 33.25 1.00 13.4 K2 70-95 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1904 72.35 90.80 18.45 3.14 K2 10-40 01/31/2024
Including 86.60 87.45 0.85 17.4 K2 10-40 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1904 145.30 162.05 16.75 1 K2 Unknown 01/31/2024
NFGC-23-1951 179.00 194.65 15.65 1.71 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
NFGC-23-1986 85.85 88.35 2.50 16.01 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
Including 85.85 86.15 0.30 130.14 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
NFGC-23-1986 167.70 181.15 13.45 17.77 K2 40-70 04/10/2024
Including 172.15 174.30 2.15 93.96 K2 40-70 04/10/2024
Including 180.80 181.15 0.35 17.02 K2 40-70 04/10/2024
NFGC-23-1997 233.15 237.75 4.60 12.69 K2 Unknown 04/10/2024
Including 233.15 234.10 0.95 32.36 K2 Unknown 04/10/2024
Including 234.65 235.15 0.50 27.1 K2 Unknown 04/10/2024
NFGC-23-1997 243.40 290.60 47.20 1.23 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
NFGC-23-2004 152.20 172.00 19.80 1.27 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
NFGC-24-2010 53.70 74.00 20.30 2.9 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
Including 60.90 61.25 0.35 24.34 K2 70-95 04/10/2024
Including 62.00 62.35 0.35 10.54 K2 70-95 04/10/2024

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. Composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

- 45 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-22-898 260 -44 230 658965 5429766 K2
NFGC-22-928 300 -45 206 659051 5429922 K2
NFGC-22-986 330 -45 308 658965 5429767 K2
NFGC-23-1303 345 -60 227 658956 5430041 K2
NFGC-23-1426 345 -45 98 659082 5430012 K2
NFGC-23-1552 300 -45 338 659160 5429773 K2
NFGC-23-1630 345 -64 176 659018 5429881 K2
NFGC-23-1626 345 -45 130 658893 5429932 K2
NFGC-23-1647 300 -45 260 659100 5429749 K2
NFGC-23-1636 300 -47 296 659139 5429668 K2
NFGC-23-1729 0 -45 110 659064 5429990 K2
NFGC-23-1733 0 -45 110 659104 5429987 K2
NFGC-23-1786 75 -45 131 659091 5430008 K2
NFGC-23-1783 20 -50 95 659052 5430044 K2
NFGC-23-1904 17 -58 206 658913 5429819 K2
NFGC-23-1951 48 -46 245 658843 5429662 K2
NFGC-23-1986 39 -46 194 658867 5429772 K2
NFGC-23-1997 60 -45.5 302 658829 5429766 K2
NFGC-23-2004 77 -51 239 658829 5429765 K2
NFGC-24-2010 13 -45 167 658900 5429829 K2

  

- 46 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Results from K2 are shown in plan map, 3-D view, cross-section, and long section below:

 

 

Queensway Project – K2 area plan map (April 10, 2024)

 

- 47 -

 

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

 

Queensway Project – K2 inclined 3-D view, looking southeast (April 10, 2024)

 

 

Queensway Project – K2 3-D cross-section, +/-25m, looking southeast (January 31, 2024)

 

- 48 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – K2 long section, looking north (April 10, 2024)

 

Monte Carlo, Powerline, and Vegas Drilling

 

On May 10, 2023, the Company announced another new discovery on the west side of the AFZ a further 850m south of K2, a zone now named “Monte Carlo”. The discovery high-grade results of 12.3 g/t Au over 8.05m in NFGC-23-1151 and 13.0 g/t Au over 4.75m in NFGC-23-1145 were found to be hosted by an east-west striking brittle fault zone.

 

Targeted follow-up drilling has since intersected multiple high-grade gold intervals which are summarized in the table below. The Monte Carlo structure has a strike length of 520m with a depth extent of 160m vertical while the high-grade segment spans 185m of strike.

 

Exploration work at Monte Carlo has focussed on expanding the highest-grade segment of the fault down dip. Drilling is currently paused and likely to resume later in 2024 utilizing the seismic data to guide deeper drilling.

 

- 49 -

 

  

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

On February 29, 2024, the Company introduced the discovery of a new zone now named “Vegas” which is located midway between the Monte Carlo and K2 zones on the west side of the AFZ. The high-grade highlight intercept from Vegas of 35.2 g/t Au over 16.85m in NFGC-23-1848 includes an elevated high-grade sample running 1,910 g/t Au over 0.30m that exhibits significant visible gold over a 3cm length. Vegas was discovered through reconnaissance grid drilling and subsequent, follow-up drilling has identified a high-grade segment of this moderately northeast-dipping fault that appears to link between the Monte Carlo and K2 structures. Additional drilling is planned to expand on this newly identified high-grade domain.

 

Also announced on February 29, 2024, the Company introduced the “Powerline” Zone which was discovered through reconnaissance grid drilling (West Grid) on the west side of the AFZ a further 800 metres south of Monte Carlo. Drilling encountered a broad gold mineralized shallowly northeast-dipping shear zone with characteristics similar to the neighbouring Keats West Zone. Powerline was first intercepted by grid drilling that returned the highlight intervals of 3.32 g/t Au over 7.00m and 1.85m over 6.30m in NFGC-23-1321. Targeted follow-up drilling intercepted 1.80 g/t Au over 10.55m in NFGC-23-1884, found 50m along strike of the initial discovery. Highly anomalous and low-grade mineralization has been defined over a current strike length of 350m at Powerline and testing has only occurred at shallow depths.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press releases dated February 29, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Monte Carlo, Powerline and Vegas are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-22-1064 86.55 88.55 2.00 25.77 Monte Carlo 70-95 02/29/2024
Including 87.40 87.90 0.50 92.51 Monte Carlo 70-95 02/29/2024
NFGC-23-1135 49.30 55.55 6.25 7.49 Monte Carlo 70-95 10/11/2023
Including 49.30 49.65 0.35 40 Monte Carlo 70-95 10/11/2023
Including 54.30 55.05 0.75 33 Monte Carlo 70-95 10/11/2023
NFGC-23-1145 61.80 66.55 4.75 13.04 Monte Carlo 70-95 05/10/2023
Including 61.80 62.35 0.55 79.9 Monte Carlo 70-95 05/10/2023
Including 64.15 64.55 0.40 20.1 Monte Carlo 70-95 05/10/2023
NFGC-23-1151 63.25 71.30 8.05 12.21 Monte Carlo 40-70 05/10/2023
Including 65.00 65.60 0.60 51.3 Monte Carlo 40-70 05/10/2023
Including 67.70 68.10 0.40 111 Monte Carlo 40-70 05/10/2023
NFGC-23-1321 46.00 53.00 7.00 3.32 Powerline 40-70 02/29/2024
NFGC-23-1673 59.45 66.70 7.25 6.87 Monte Carlo 40-70 02/29/2024
Including 61.00 62.25 1.25 27.76 Monte Carlo 40-70 02/29/2024
NFGC-23-1683 36.20 38.25 2.05 23.52 Monte Carlo 70-95 10/11/2023
Including 36.20 36.75 0.55 80.95 Monte Carlo 70-95 10/11/2023
NFGC-23-1683 51.55 54.25 2.70 18.85 Monte Carlo 70-95 10/11/2023
Including 52.00 52.35 0.35 131.1 Monte Carlo 70-95 10/11/2023
NFGC-23-1690 166.75 168.75 2.00 91.86 Monte Carlo 40-70 10/11/2023
Including 166.75 167.85 1.10 166.89 Monte Carlo 40-70 10/11/2023
NFGC-23-1848 89.70 106.55 16.85 35.24 Vegas 70-95 02/29/2024
Including 97.40 97.70 0.30 1910 Vegas 70-95 02/29/2024
NFGC-23-1884 43.00 53.55 10.55 1.8 Powerline 40-70 02/29/2024

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

- 50 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-22-1064 330 -50 137 658589 5429172 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1135 332 -45 185 658657 5429192 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1145 5 -42 173 658659 5429192 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1151 300 -45 164 658657 5429196 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1321 75 -45 251 658152 5428428 Golden Joint
NFGC-23-1673 0 -70 110 658680 5429208 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1683 0 -45 80 658625 5429206 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1690 25 -45 219 658618 5429078 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1848 200 -75 146 658656 5429521 Monte Carlo
NFGC-23-1884 30 -54.5 75 658212 5428391 Golden Joint

 

The latest results from Monte Carlo, Powerline, and Vegas zones are shown in the images below:

 

 

Queensway Project – Powerline to K2 plan view map (February 29, 2024)

 

- 51 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Monte Carlo long section, looking northwest (February 29, 2024)

 

 

Queensway Project – 3D Cross-Section of AFZ West (looking east, +/- 35m) (February 29, 2024)

 

- 52 -

 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Golden Joint Drilling

 

On June 30, 2021, the Company announced the discovery of a new high-grade zone in the footwall of the AFZ approximately 1km north of Keats named the “Golden Joint” with initial highlight intervals of 10.4 g/t Au over 4.85m in NFGC-21-171 and 430 g/t Au over 5.25m in NFGC-21-241. Continued step-out drilling at Golden Joint rapidly expanded the zone and selection of significant intervals are summarized in the table below.

 

The Golden Joint prospect is comprised of two sub-parallel vein systems (Main Zone and HW Zone) and is located between the Keats and Lotto zones. Golden Joint Main Zone, consists of an approximately north-south striking, steeply west-dipping quartz vein and associated brittle fault in the footwall to the AFZ, whereas the HW Zone forms a network of stock-work style veining that is largely constrained to a thick bed of greywacke and is more distal to the AFZ. The Golden Joint Main vein carries high-grade gold mineralization and has a vertical depth of 305 m, and a strike length of 250 m. The vein has been intersected at depths as great as 385 m and remains open down-dip.

 

Drilling to date at the Golden Joint Hanging Wall (“HW”) Zone, located immediately east of the Golden Joint Main Zone has extended the zone over a strike length of 185m and to a vertical depth of 150m. A selection of highlight intervals is summarized in the table below.

 

A drilling program at Golden Joint utilizing a barge drill was recently completed that was designed to test the upper 100m of the Golden Joint Zone that was not reachable from land. This program successfully expanded the Golden Joint Zone to surface and initial results received indicate strong continuity of high-grade gold to surface. The remainder of the program results were received in Q1 2024 reported on April 17, 2024.

 

Golden Joint is drill defined from surface down to a vertical depth of 385m, future exploration will focus on expanding mineralization to depth utilizing the seismic data, where it remains open.

 

2024 assay results have been reported in press release dated April 17, 2024. All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from Golden Joint drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-21-171 223.45 228.30 4.85 10.36 Golden Joint Main 40-70 06/30/2021
Including 225.00 226.00 1.00 41.26 Golden Joint Main 40-70 06/30/2021
NFGC-21-225 136.9 139.00 2.10 64.94 Golden Joint HW 40-70 09/30/2021
Including 136.9 137.65 0.75 135.66 Golden Joint HW 40-70 09/30/2021
Including 138.00 139.00 1.00 34.52 Golden Joint HW 40-70 06/30/2021
NFGC-21-225 143.00 145.45 2.45 17.43 Golden Joint HW 70-95 09/30/2021
Including 143.85 144.85 1.00 42.55 Golden Joint HW 70-95 09/30/2021
NFGC-21-274 164.65 166.75 2.10 33.1 Golden Joint HW 10-40 01/06/2022
Including 164.65 165.80 1.15 48.41 Golden Joint HW 10-40 01/06/2022
NFGC-21-307B 349.40 353.90 4.50 16.35 Golden Joint Main 40-70 09/30/2021
Including 351.00 353.90 2.90 24.59 Golden Joint Main 40-70 09/30/2021
Including 351.00 351.45 0.45 16.06 Golden Joint Main 40-70 09/30/2021
Including 352.90 353.90 1.00 63.82 Golden Joint Main 40-70 09/30/2021
NFGC-21-322 271.65 275.90 4.25 15.32 Golden Joint Main 40-70 09/30/2021
Including 272.35 274.75 2.40 25.78 Golden Joint Main 40-70 09/30/2021
NFGC-21-386 424.75 429.10 4.35 68.27 Golden Joint Main 70-95 01/06/2022
Including 426.60 427.50 0.90 320.65 Golden Joint Main 70-95 01/06/2022
NFGC-21-401 450.15 454.00 3.85 85.77 Golden Joint Main 10-40 01/19/2022
Including 450.15 450.70 0.55 594 Golden Joint Main 10-40 01/19/2022
NFGC-21-462 325.75 339.90 14.15 69.15 Golden Joint Main 10-40 03/24/2022
Including 325.75 330.70 4.95 40.36 Golden Joint Main 10-40 03/24/2022
Including 326.30 327.25 0.95 182.5 Golden Joint Main 10-40 03/24/2022
Including 328.10 328.45 0.35 37.9 Golden Joint Main 10-40 05/31/2022
Including 333.30 339.90 6.60 117.85 Golden Joint Main 10-40 03/24/2022
Including 333.30 334.25 0.95 96.1 Golden Joint Main 10-40 03/24/2022
Including 335.85 337.15 1.30 190.63 Golden Joint Main 10-40 03/24/2022
Including 338.00 339.90 1.90 228.03 Golden Joint Main 10-40 03/24/2022
NFGC-22-766 206.85 209.30 2.45 50.3 Golden Joint Main 40-70 01/24/2023
Including 207.20 208.15 0.95 129.5 Golden Joint Main 40-70 01/24/2023
NFGC-23-1123 150.55 152.70 2.15 26.55 Golden Joint HW 40-70 10/23/2023
Including 150.55 150.85 0.30 190.24 Golden Joint HW 40-70 10/23/2023
NFGC-23-1482 15.90 18.00 2.10 24.01 Golden Joint Main 70-95 10/23/2023
Including 17.00 17.35 0.35 140 Golden Joint Main 70-95 10/23/2023
NFGC-23-1482 44.70 47.35 2.65 66.16 Golden Joint Main 70-95 10/23/2023
Including 45.95 46.80 0.85 194 Golden Joint Main 70-95 10/23/2023
NFGC-23-1535 116.50 123.90 7.40 16.54 Golden Joint Main 10-40 10/23/2023
Including 116.50 117.10 0.60 165.13 Golden Joint Main 10-40 10/23/2023
Including 122.15 122.75 0.60 13.09 Golden Joint Main 10-40 10/23/2023
Including 123.50 123.90 0.40 29.08 Golden Joint Main 10-40 10/23/2023
NFGC-23-1585 85.95 88.60 2.65 67.48 Golden Joint Main 10-40 10/23/2023
Including 85.95 87.60 1.65 107.98 Golden Joint Main 10-40 10/23/2023

 

- 53 -

 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Prior to February 18, 2022, all composite intervals were selected visually. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-21-171 300 -45 338 658546 5428356 Golden Joint
NFGC-21-225 298 -45.5 321 658545 5428328 Golden Joint
NFGC-21-274 294 -49 552 658616 5428373 Golden Joint
NFGC-21-307B 298 -47 477 658593 5428358 Golden Joint
NFGC-21-322 299 -46 342 658570 5428313 Golden Joint
NFGC-21-386 298.5 -46.5 582 658634 5428306 Golden Joint
NFGC-21-401 298.5 -46.5 492 658612 5428318 Golden Joint
NFGC-21-462 298 -47.5 486 658590 5428331 Golden Joint
NFGC-22-766 230 -45 327 658523 5428283 Golden Joint
NFGC-23-1123 32 -45 240 658351 5428136 Golden Joint
NFGC-23-1482 150 -66 92 658404 5428350 Golden Joint
NFGC-23-1535 88 -60 149 658360 5428358 Golden Joint
NFGC-23-1585 355 -44 189 658502 5428380 Golden Joint

 

- 54 -

 

  

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The latest results from the Golden Joint prospect are shown in the long section, plan map, and cross-section below:

 

 

Queensway Project – Golden Joint – Lotto North plan map (October 23, 2023)

 

- 55 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Golden Joint – Lotto North long section, looking northwest (October 23, 2023)

 

- 56 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

  

 

Queensway Project – Golden Joint cross-section, +/- 12.5m, looking northeast (February 16, 2023)

 

TCH, Knob (Rocket Vein) and Grouse Drilling

 

The Trans-Canada Highway (TCH) prospect is located between Keats and Knob.

 

On January 18, 2023, the Company announced results from its drilling at the TCH prospect where systematic reconnaissance grid drilling south of the Trans-Canada highway along the eastern side of the AFZ identified a new gold-bearing zone called “TCH (Trans Canada Highway)” with intercepts of 79.6 g/t Au over 2.00m in NFGC-22-863, 10.5 g/t Au over 2.45m in NFGC-22-642, and 1.02 g/t Au over 10.70m in NFGC-22-703. This structure is located in the footwall to the AFZ and has been intersected over a strike length of 190m and down to a vertical depth of 300m.

 

At the TCH prospect, mineralization has been identified in structures located in both the hangingwall (TCW) and footwall (TCH) of the AFZ. Epizonal-style veining is associated with significant brittle faulting and silicification in the siltstones.

 

Also announced on January 18, 2023, were results from targeted drilling at the Knob prospect which identified a new vein now called “Rocket” located 100m to the northeast. The highlight interval of 12.6 g/t Au over 4.45m in NFGC-22-704 was intersected at a vertical depth of 65m. Subsequent follow-up drilling expanded on this discovery intersecting 49.5 g/t Au over 2.30m in NFGC-22-704 48m along strike (reported on June 20, 2023).

 

- 57 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Further north, exploration at Knob-Quarry, targeting a series of approximately east-west striking structures similar in orientation to the KBFZ, identified significant gold mineralization hosted in and around the greywacke, a coarser-grained sedimentary rock that occurs at Queensway interbedded with the shales and adjacent to the AFZ, with highlight interval NFGC-22-906 returning 20.2 g/t Au over 3.35m (reported on June 20, 2023). This interval is located 150m from surface and 250m east of the AFZ.

 

The Knob zone is a historical discovery with mineralization hosted within an east-west striking structure largely constrained to greywacke which has been traced over a strike length of 160m and has seen minimal modern-day drilling. Limited drilling has been completed in the Knob prospect area due to other drilling priorities. No immediate follow-up work is scheduled at this time.

 

On September 20, 2023, the Company announced the results of a first pass program at the Grouse Zone located 2km south of Keats, a historic showing discovered by trenching and tested by limited drilling in the early 2000s. This initial program identified significant gold mineralization akin to the Knob Zone consisting of massive to stockwork-style quartz veins developed within and around a thick bed of greywacke hosted by an east-west striking fault zone located 300m east of the AFZ. Highlight intervals of this program include 3.56 g/t Au over 4.90m in NFGC-22-1005, 1.34 g/t Au over 9.70m in NFGC-22-1047, and 2.32 g/t Au over 5.55m in NFGC-22-1053, along with the presence of visible gold and several additional significant intervals. Mineralization has been identified over an area 100m along strike, starting near surface and reaching a depth of 80m.

 

The Grouse Zone is now the southernmost gold zone drilled at Queensway North. Measuring from Grouse north to the Everest Zone spans 6.1km of strike where high-grade gold mineralization has been identified through near-surface drilling, indicating that the gold mineralization footprint of the AFZ continues a full 2.7km south of Keats.

 

All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

- 58 -

 

 

  

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from TCH and Rocket (Knob) drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Length (m) Au (g/t) Zone True Width (%) Date Released
NFGC-21-142 81.00 86.00 5.00 5.12 Knob 10-40 05/31/2022
Including 81.00 81.85 0.85 22.1 Knob 10-40 05/31/2022
NFGC-22-642 303.45 305.90 2.45 10.45 TCH 40-70 01/18/2023
Including 303.80 304.35 0.55 14.46 TCH 40-70 01/18/2023
Including 305.40 305.90 0.50 32.43 TCH 40-70 01/18/2023
NFGC-22-704 86.60 91.05 4.45 12.63 Rocket 70-95 01/18/2023
Including 88.00 88.45 0.45 118.5 Rocket 70-95 01/18/2023
NFGC-22-863 427.10 429.10 2.00 79.62 TCH Unknown 01/18/2023
Including 427.10 427.80 0.70 226.46 TCH Unknown 01/18/2023
NFGC-22-885 278.60 280.80 2.20 7.06 TCH 70-95 01/18/2023
Including 279.50 280.20 0.70 22.01 TCH 70-95 01/18/2023
NFGC-22-906 192.95 196.30 3.35 20.15 Knob Unknown 06/20/2023
Including 192.95 193.25 0.30 215 Knob Unknown 06/20/2023
NFGC-22-950 23.50 25.80 2.30 49.45 Rocket 70-95 06/20/2023
Including 24.90 25.40 0.50 227 Rocket 70-95 06/20/2023
NFGC-22-1005 16.60 21.50 4.90 3.56 Grouse 70-95 09/20/2023
Including 18.25 18.80 0.55 17.41 Grouse 70-95 09/20/2023
NFGC-22-1005 43.85 45.85 2.00 8.51 Grouse 10-40 09/20/2023
Including 43.85 44.85 1.00 17.01 Grouse 10-40 09/20/2023
NFGC-22-1005 50.40 52.60 2.20 6.77 Grouse 10-40 09/20/2023
Including 51.20 51.75 0.55 19.14 Grouse 10-40 09/20/2023

 

Infill veining in secondary structures with multiple orientations crosscutting the primary host structures are commonly observed in drill core which could result in additional uncertainty in true width. As of March 1, 2023, composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution when at depths above 200m vertical depth and 2m consecutive dilution when below 200m vertical depth. Prior to this date, all composites allowed for 2m consecutive dilution. Prior to February 18, 2022, all composite intervals were selected visually. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-21-142 0 -45 220 657138 5425717 Knob
NFGC-22-642 300 -45 500 657636 5426511 TCH (Trans Canada Highway)
NFGC-22-704 100 -50 107 657192 5425868 Rocket
NFGC-22-863 300 -45 472 657573 5426335 TCH (Trans Canada Highway)
NFGC-22-885 120 -70 329 657272 5426509 TCW (Trans Canada West)
NFGC-22-906 165 -45 335 657285 5425980 Rocket
NFGC-22-950 120 -45 185 657218 5425818 Knob
NFGC-22-1005 200 -45 128 656814 5425185 Knob

 

- 59 -

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

The latest results from the TCH, Knob (Rocket Vein) and Grouse are shown the plan map below:

 

 

 

Queensway Project – Knob to Keats Main South plan map (September 20, 2023)

 

- 60 -

 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Queensway North – 3-D Seismic Program

 

On March 7, 2023, the Company announced the commencement of a 3-D seismic survey being conducted by HiSeis, an Australian-based leader in 3-D seismic technology, responsible for conducting similar surveys at numerous projects globally for the mining sector, including at Agnico Eagle’s Fosterville Mine. This is the first survey of its kind to be conducted on the island of Newfoundland and one of the first in North America. Its implementation will not only aid in the geologic understanding of the Queensway Project but of the entire central Newfoundland gold belt.

 

The survey was planned to cover an area 5.8km wide and spanning 8km of strike length along the AFZ and JBPFZ, encompassing known significant mineralized zones such as Keats, Keats West, Iceberg, Golden Joint and Lotto, as well as large areas that remain undrilled. This technology provides high-resolution penetration up to 3km below surface, with a coarser resolution to 8km depth.

 

Drilling completed by the Company to date has primarily focused shallowly on the first 200m from surface and within a 200m window on either side of the AFZ. By collecting seismic data across the known zones, the Company will be able to effectively train a 3-D dataset, with the goal of identifying similar-looking, prospective zones both outside of this narrow window and at depth.

 

On August 21, 2023, the Company reported that the seismic program acquisition phase had been completed and the program had moved into its final phase of data cleaning, compilation, and interpretation. The survey utilized approximately 20,000 energy source points spaced at 12.5m intervals along 260km of source lines, as well as approximately 25,000 geophone receiver stations, generating 3-D seismic data across a 47km2 grid. Source lines were spaced at 100m intervals and perpendicular receiver lines were constructed at 100m interims to optimize resolution from 200-1,000m in depth, with good resolution penetrating to 3,000m.

 

The Company is now in possession of the final data products as announced on March 4, 2024, and is currently working with the data. The preliminary seismic interpretation successfully outlines the presence of structures and geological features down to a depth of 2.5km that align with known gold-bearing structures closer to surface, and points to additional lineaments that could represent new and untested structures. A more detailed interpretation is now underway by HiSeis that will include the identification of priority targets. Ongoing interpretation and targeting will continue throughout the lifespan of the project as new data derived from drilling is used to continuously refine and validate the 3-D seismic interpretation for increased targeting effectiveness.

 

Based on the initial results of the seismic survey, the Company has initiated deep drilling aimed at collecting geological information that will be used to confirm the presence of structures identified in the seismic data and to further train and understand the dataset.

 

The details of the seismic program have been reported in press releases on March 7, 2023, June 26, 2023, August 21, 2023, and March 4, 2024, found through SEDAR+.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project – Region Covered by the Seismic Survey (March 2, 2024)

 

 

Queensway Project – Extents of the 3-D cube and 2-D seismic lines (March 4,2024)

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

 

Queensway Project- Keats 3-D cube cross-section (Pre-SDM and Pseudo Relief, looking north), Top: With interpretation, Bottom: Without interpretation.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

Regional Exploration – Queensway South

 

Starting in June 2020, the Company initiated a field reconnaissance program within the QWS mineral licenses. The objective of this program was to conduct geological mapping, structural analysis, prospecting and the collection of C horizon till samples to be processed for gold grain analysis. This work has continued each field season through to 2023 and has evolved to include soil sampling and trenching. The goal of these field programs has been to aid in the development of drilling targets for testing in an inaugural diamond drill program which began in 2022.

 

Highlight results from these field activities include the results from the 2020 field program detailed till survey which were reported August 27, 2020, where the Company announced it had found a new fertile gold region 45km south of the current QWN drill targets.

 

The Eastern Pond target is comprised of two areas where recent till results have shown highly anomalous total gold grain counts including a high percentage of pristine gold grains and yielded several sub-crop samples up to 15.0 g/t Au.

 

One till sample yielded 216 gold grains, 163 (75%) of them classified as pristine. A second cluster of samples yielded up to 155 gold grains with 127 (82%) of these classified as pristine. The pristine morphology of these grains indicates that they have not travelled far from their bedrock source.

 

To date the Eastern Pond target is defined by sub-crop and till sample results over an approximately 4km of strike length. Five other gold in till anomalies have been discovered to date within QWS and warrant follow up exploration including Pauls Pond.

 

At Pauls Pond, an area located approximately 50km south of the Keats Zone, continued prospecting, till and soil sampling, and trenching identified an area with a high concentration of gold anomalies on both sides of the interpreted extension of the AFZ.

 

In August 2022, a diamond drill was mobilized to the Pauls Pond area to test drill-ready targets generated from the previous field programs, this was the first ever drilling program conducted by NFGC at QWS. This program consisted of 7,255m drilled in 33 holes over 7 target areas including Aztec, Bernards Pond, Devils Trench, Eastern Pond, Goose, Greenwood, and Paul’s Pond.

 

Twenty-seven of thirty-three drill holes hit significant gold mineralization while ten drill holes contained visible gold across four target areas in this initial drill program. Several new discoveries were made along an 18.5km corridor that were prioritized due to the amount of gold found in the surficial environment; specific targets tested occur on both sides of the AFZ and exhibit a combination of favourable characteristics including elevated Au-in-grab, till, and soil samples.

 

At Pauls Pond, seventeen drillholes were completed leading to three new discoveries: “Astronaut”, “Nova”, and “Nebula”, as well as the expansion of the historic “Goose” zone. Astronaut and Nova are parallel structures located west of the AFZ that have been traced over 1,600m and 250m of strike length, respectively. At Astronaut and Nova, eight out of nine holes drilled contained visible gold, including highlight interval of 19.0 g/t Au over 3.15m in NFGC-QS-22-20. The Company believes these two zones connect through to the Goose zone, which if confirmed would expand this mineralized corridor to 2.5km in strike length.

 

Nebula, the third discovery in the Pauls Pond area, is located on the east side of the AFZ and drill testing of a prominent Au-in-soil anomaly with two holes identified significant mineralization that is associated with a near-surface shear zone that returned an initial highlight result of 3.70 g/t Au over 4.30m in NFGC-QS-22-25.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

On the east side of the AFZ drill testing of two trenched Au-in soil and till anomalies led to two new discoveries, “Devils Pond” and “Devils Pond South”. These zones are located 12km apart and all drillholes at both targets intersected broad domains of highly anomalous gold including highlight intervals of 0.47 g/t Au over 8.00m and 0.37 g/t Au over 28.00m in NFGC-QS-22-15 at Devils Pond and 1.01 g/t Au over 8.80m in NFGC-QS-22-30 at Devils Pond South.

 

On July 26, 2023, the Company announced the commencement of a Phase II diamond drilling program consisting of approximately 10,000m to follow up on results of its inaugural 2022 program and test new targets along an 18.5km long stretch of the AFZ at QWS. Results of the 2023 program are pending.

 

All previous and 2024 press releases can be found through SEDAR+.

 

Highlighted assay values and drill hole locations from the Queensway South drilling are shown in the tables below:

 

Hole No. From (m) To (m) Interval (m) Au (g/t) Zone
NFGC-QS-22-18 183.00 190.10 7.10 2.13 Astronaut
Including* 186.00 189.70 3.70 3.85
NFGC-QS-22-19 197.00 207.00 10.00 1.03 Astronaut
Including* 199.90 201.95 2.05 4.29
Including^ 199.90 200.55 0.65 11.47
NFGC-QS-22-20 227.45 232.30 4.85 12.35 Astronaut
Including* 227.45 230.60 3.15 18.95
Including^ 229.10 229.85 0.75 72.60
NFGC-QS-22-21 37.00 52.20 15.20 0.81 Nova
Including* 37.00 46.50 9.50 1.09
NFGC-QS-22-22 206.15 209.70 3.55 5.17 Astronaut
Including* 207.30 209.30 2.00 8.88
Including^ 208.30 209.30 1.00 14.69
NFGC-QS-22-25* 18.55 22.85 4.30 3.70 Nebula
Including 18.55 21.60 3.05 4.92
Including 22.25 22.85 0.60 1.29
NFGC-QS-22-30 70.00 78.80 8.80 1.01 Devils Pond South
Including* 72.00 78.80 6.80 1.17

 

At Queensway South, host structures are interpreted to be steeply dipping and true widths are unknown at this time, additional drilling is required to assess the true width of intersected vein structures. Composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 0.25 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution. Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 1 g/t Au. *Composite intervals reported carry a minimum weighted average of 1 g/t Au diluted over a minimum core length of 2m with a maximum of 4m consecutive dilution. ^Included high-grade intercepts are reported as any consecutive interval with grades greater than 10 g/t Au. Grades have not been capped in the averaging and intervals are reported as drill thickness.

 

Hole No. Azimuth (°) Dip (°) Length (m) UTM E UTM N Prospect
NFGC-QS-22-18 125 -45 335 636772 5391456 Pauls Pond
NFGC-QS-22-19 125 -45 290 636528 5391234 Pauls Pond
NFGC-QS-22-20 125 -45 383 636731 5391485 Pauls Pond
NFGC-QS-22-21 125 -45 275 636434 5391138 Pauls Pond
NFGC-QS-22-22 125 -45 272 636333 5391070 Pauls Pond
NFGC-QS-22-25 135 -45 218 638312 5392358 Pauls Pond
NFGC-QS-22-30 115 -45 101 634043 5385020 Devils Pond South

 

- 65 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Queensway Project: Gold occurrences in rocks and tills and major prospects

 

- 66 -

 

  

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Regional drill targets at QWS

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

 

Goose – Nebula plan view map

 

Regional Exploration – VOA Option

 

In November 2022, the Company entered into an option agreement which added approximately 6.1km of strike on the AFZ. Beginning in early 2023 a regional exploration program was launched which involved first-pass soil sampling, mapping, and prospecting with the intention of identifying drill-targets for testing in Q3 2023. A first phase of drilling was completed in early 2024 consisting of 6,687m in 27 holes testing 10 different target areas, the results of this program are pending.

 

Sampling, Sub-sampling and Laboratory

 

All drilling recovers HQ core. The drill core is split in half using a diamond saw or a hydraulic splitter for rare intersections with incompetent core.

 

A geologist examines the drill core and marks out the intervals to be sampled and the cutting line. Sample lengths are mostly 1.0 meter and adjusted to respect lithological and/or mineralogical contacts and isolate narrow (<1.0m) veins or other structures that may yield higher grades.

 

Technicians saw the core along the defined cutting line. One-half of the core is kept as a witness sample and the other half is submitted for analysis. Individual sample bags are sealed and placed into totes, which are then sealed and marked with the contents.

 

- 68 -

 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

New Found has submitted samples for gold determination by fire assay to ALS Canada Ltd. (“ALS”) and by photon assay to MSALABS (“MSA”) since June 2022. As of February 2024, gold analysis at ALS has been performed by photon assay. ALS and MSA operate under a commercial contract with New Found.

 

Drill core samples are shipped to ALS for sample preparation in Sudbury, Ontario, Thunder Bay, Ontario, or Moncton, New Brunswick. ALS is an ISO-17025 accredited laboratory for the fire assay method.

 

Drill core samples are also submitted to MSA in Val-d’Or, Quebec. MSA operates numerous laboratories worldwide and maintains ISO-17025 accreditation for many metal determination methods. MSA is an ISO-17025 accredited laboratory for the photon assay method.

 

At ALS for fire assay, the entire sample is crushed to approximately 70% passing 2mm. A 3,000-g split is pulverized. “Routine” samples do not have visible gold (VG) identified and are not within a mineralized zone. Routine samples are assayed for gold by 30-g fire assay with an inductively-couple plasma spectrometry (ICP) finish. If the initial 30-g fire assay gold result is over 1 g/t, the remainder of the 3,000-g split is screened at 106 microns for screened metallics assay. For the screened metallics assay, the entire coarse fraction (sized greater than 106 microns) is fire-assayed, and two splits of the fine fraction (sized less than 106 microns) are fire-assayed. The three assays are combined on a weight-averaged basis. Samples that have VG identified or fall within a mineralized interval are automatically submitted for screened metallic assay for gold.

 

Samples submitted to ALS beginning in February 2024, received gold analysis by photon assay whereby the entire sample is crushed to approximately 70% passing 2 mm mesh. The sample is then riffle split and transferred into jars. For “routine” samples that do not have VG identified and are not within a mineralized zone, one (300-500g) jar is analyzed by photon assay. If the jar assays greater than 0.8 g/t, the remaining crushed material is weighed into multiple jars and submitted for photon assay.

 

For samples that have VG identified, the entire crushed sample is riffle split and weighed into multiple jars that are submitted for photon assay. The assays from all jars are combined on a weight-averaged basis.

 

At MSA, the entire sample is crushed to approximately 70% passing 2mm. For “routine” samples that do not have VG identified and are not within a mineralized zone, the samples are riffle split to fill one 450g jar for photon assay. If the jar assays greater than 0.8 g/t, the remaining crushed material is weighed into multiple jars and submitted for photon assay.

 

For samples that have VG identified, the entire crushed sample is weighed into multiple jars and submitted for photon assay. The assays from all jars are combined on a weight-averaged basis.

 

All samples prepared at ALS or MSA are also analyzed for a multi-element ICP package (ALS method code ME-ICP61) at ALS Vancouver.

 

Drill program design, Quality Assurance/Quality Control, and interpretation of results are performed by qualified persons employing a rigorous Quality Assurance/Quality Control program consistent with industry best practices. Standards and blanks account for a minimum of 10% of the samples in addition to the laboratory’s internal quality assurance programs.

 

Quality Control data are evaluated on receipt from the laboratories for failures. Appropriate action is taken if assay results for standards and blanks fall outside allowed tolerances. All results stated have passed New Found’s quality control protocols.

 

New Found’s quality control program also includes submission of the second half of the core for approximately 2% of the drilled intervals. In addition, approximately 1% of sample pulps for mineralized samples are submitted for re-analysis to a second ISO-accredited laboratory for check assays.

 

The Company does not recognize any factors of drilling, sampling, or recovery that could materially affect the accuracy or reliability of the assay data disclosed.

 

- 69 -

 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

  

The assay data disclosed in this press release have been verified by the Company’s Qualified Person against the original assay certificates.

 

The Company notes that it has not completed any economic evaluations of its Queensway Project and that the Queensway Project does not have any resources or reserves.

 

Acquisition of Kingsway Project, Newfoundland

 

On April 21, 2024, the Company entered into a property purchase agreement with Labrador Gold Corp. (“LabGold”) to acquire a 100% interest in LabGold’s Kingsway Project, located near Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, as well as certain related assets of LabGold (the “Transaction”). As consideration, the Company will issue to LabGold such number of common shares in New Found equal to $20,000,000 divided by the closing price of the Company’s shares on the TSX Venture Exchange (“TSX-V”) on the last trading day prior to the closing date of the Transaction. The Transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including LabGold shareholders and the TSX-V final approvals.

 

The schedules below summarize the carrying costs of acquisition costs and exploration expenditures incurred to date for each exploration and evaluation asset that the Company is continuing to explore as at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

   Newfoundland 
Three months ended March 31, 2024  Queensway
$
   Other
$
   Total
$
 
Exploration and evaluation assets               
Balance as at December 31, 2023   9,014,478    78,709    9,093,187 
Additions:               
Claim staking and license renewal costs   2,400    -    2,400 
Balance as at March 31, 2024   9,016,878    78,709    9,095,587 
                
Exploration and evaluation expenditures               
Cumulative exploration expense - December 31, 2023   215,285,192    574,857    215,860,049 
Assays   2,605,635    -    2,605,635 
Drilling   5,946,537    -    5,946,537 
Environmental studies   355,144    -    355,144 
Geochemistry   103,927    -    103,927 
Geophysics   256,074    -    256,074 
Imagery and mapping   28,409    69    28,478 
Metallurgy   220,676    -    220,676 
Office and general   206,081    -    206,081 
Other   687,809    -    687,809 
Permitting   100,956    -    100,956 
Property taxes, mining leases and rent   81,466    -    81,466 
Reclamation   196,577    -    196,577 
Salaries and consulting   2,694,021    -    2,694,021 
Seismic survey   117,583    -    117,583 
Supplies and equipment   433,064    -    433,064 
Travel and accommodations   241,135    -    241,135 
Trenching   1,600    -    1,600 
Exploration cost recovery   (115,500)   -    (115,500)
    14,161,194    69    14,161,263 
Cumulative exploration expense – March 31, 2024   229,446,386    574,926    230,021,312 

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

   Newfoundland     
Three months ended March 31, 2023  Queensway
$
   Other
$
   Ontario
$
   Total
$
 
Exploration and evaluation assets                    
Balance as at December 31, 2022   8,616,693    47,916    272,000    8,936,609 
Additions:                    
Claim staking and license renewal costs   2,400    -    -    2,400 
Balance as at March 31, 2023   8,619,093    47,916    272,000    8,939,009 
                     
Exploration and evaluation expenditures                    
Cumulative exploration expense - December 31, 2022   121,302,318    539,998    3,428,034    125,270,350 
Assays   3,076,329    50    -    3,076,379 
Drilling   10,434,259    -    -    10,434,259 
Environmental studies   213,144    -    -    213,144 
Geochemistry   248,815    -    -    248,815 
Geophysics   209,436    -    -    209,436 
Imagery and mapping   40,033    -    -    40,033 
Metallurgy   15,756    -    -    15,756 
Office and general   238,206    -    144    238,350 
Permitting   13,493    -    -    13,493 
Property taxes, mining leases and rent   86,673    -    2,123    88,796 
Reclamation   252,027    -    -    252,027 
Salaries and consulting   2,706,338    9,714    8,000    2,724,052 
Seismic survey   2,580,660    -    -    2,580,660 
Supplies and equipment   1,185,869    -    480    1,186,349 
Technical reports   55,025    -    -    55,025 
Travel and accommodations   315,352    309    -    315,661 
Exploration cost recovery   (45,450)   -    -    (45,450)
    21,625,965    10,073    10,747    21,646,785 
Cumulative exploration expense – March 31, 2023   142,928,283    550,071    3,438,781    146,917,135 

 

Overall Performance and Results of Operations

 

Total assets decreased to $79,032,718 at March 31, 2024, from $84,579,493 at December 31, 2023, primarily as a result of a decrease in cash of $3,632,606, investments of $305,754, sales taxes recoverable of $1,327,282 and investment in Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp. of $399,864. The most significant assets at March 31, 2024 were cash of $50,252,203 (December 31, 2023: $53,884,809), investments of $3,290,838 (December 31, 2023: $3,596,592), exploration and evaluation assets of $9,095,587 (December 31, 2023: $9,093,187), investment in Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp. of $2,461,386 (December 31, 2023: $2,861,250), property and equipment of $7,673,794 (December 31, 2023: $7,638,608) and secured notes of $2,553,200 (December 31, 2023: $2,454,300). Cash decreased by $3,632,606 during the three months ended March 31, 2024 primarily as a result of cash used in operating activities of $15,144,139, partially offset by gross proceeds from the issuance of common shares in the Company’s prospectus offerings of $11,878,079 net of share issue costs of $289,038.

 

- 71 -

 

 

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

   

Three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, loss from operating activities decreased by $7,944,912 to $16,513,301 compared to $24,458,213 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease in loss from operating activities is largely due to:

  

-A decrease of $7,485,522 in exploration and evaluation expenditures. Exploration and evaluation expenditures were $14,161,263 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $21,646,785 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The Company completed approximately 28,411 meters of drilling in 132 holes during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to completing approximately 50,324 meters of drilling in 216 holes of drilling at its Queensway project and commencing a 3D seismic program during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

 

-A decrease of $242,786 in professional fees. Professional fees were $381,692 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $624,478 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The Company incurred lower costs for legal and accounting services during the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to higher costs for legal and accounting services as a result of increased regulatory compliance during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

 

Other items

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, other income was $3,331,089 compared to $4,405,870 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The $1,074,781 decrease is largely due to:

 

-A decrease of $2,047,680 in settlement of flow-through share premium. Settlement of flow-through share premium was $3,406,912 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $5,454,592 the three months ended March 31, 2023. The Company incurred $12,474,803 of qualifying Canadian exploration expenses and derecognized $3,406,912 of its flow-through share premium liability during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

 

-An increase of $399,864 in loss from equity investment. Loss from equity investment in Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp was $399,864 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $Nil for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase is due to the Company’s share of comprehensive loss for the three months ended March 31, 2024 as 32.29% equity owner in Kirkland Lake Discoveries Corp. since May 25, 2023.

 

-An increase of $288,567 in Part XII.6 tax. Part XII.6 tax was $288,567 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $Nil for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The Company incurred $288,567 in Part XII.6 tax in respect of unspent flow-through proceeds renounced in year 1 under the Look-Back Rules, in accordance with the Income Tax Act of Canada during the three months ended March 31, 2024.

 

The decrease in other income was partially offset by:

 

-A decrease of $1,605,691 in unrealized losses on investments. Unrealized losses on investments were $305,754 for the three months ended March 31, 2024 compared to $1,911,445 in unrealized losses on investments for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease is due to changes in the fair values of investments held at March 31, 2024.

 

The Company recorded loss and comprehensive loss of $13,182,212 or $0.07 basic and diluted loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2024 (March 31, 2023: $20,052,343 or $0.11 basic and diluted loss per share).

 

- 72 -

 

  

 

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

   

Summary of Quarterly Results

 

   2024   2023   2022 
   Mar. 31
$
   Dec. 31
$
   Sep. 30
$
   Jun. 30
$
   Mar. 31
$
   Dec. 31
$
   Sep. 30
$
   Jun. 30
$
 
Revenues  -   -   -   -   -   -   -   - 
Loss and comprehensive loss for the period   (13,182,212)(2)   (20,544,297)(3)   (23,357,516)(4)   (15,936,607)(5)   (20,052,343)(6)   (24,658,958)(7)   (18,627,388)(8)   (24,294,494)
Loss per Common Share Basic(1)   (0.07)   (0.11)   (0.13)   (0.09)   (0.11)   (0.14)   (0.11)   (0.15)
Loss per Common Share Diluted(1)   (0.07)   (0.11)   (0.13)   (0.09)   (0.11)   (0.14)   (0.11)   (0.15)

 

(1)Per share amounts are rounded to the nearest cent, therefore aggregating quarterly amounts may not reconcile to year-to-date per share amounts.

 

(2)Decrease in loss and comprehensive loss from prior quarter primarily driven by a decrease in exploration and evaluation expenditures of $6,323,876 and a decrease in impairment of equity investment of $1,000,237, partially offset by an increase in share-based compensation of $344,292.

 

(3)Decrease in loss and comprehensive loss from prior quarter primarily driven by a decrease in exploration and evaluation expenditures of $6,460,073 and a decrease in unrealized losses on investments of $1,525,529, partially offset by a decrease in settlement of flow-through share premium of $3,968,911 and an increase in impairment of equity investment of $1,000,237.

 

(4)Increase in loss and comprehensive loss from prior quarter primarily driven by an increase in exploration and evaluation expenditures of $1,984,071, an increase in salaries and consulting of $382,246, an increase in unrealized losses on investments of $1,052,805, partially offset by a decrease in gain on sale of exploration and evaluation assets of $4,217,935.

 

(5)Decrease in loss and comprehensive loss from prior quarter primarily driven by an increase in gain on sale of exploration and evaluation assets of $4,217,935, an increase in settlement of flow-through share premium of $1,478,775, a decrease in unrealized losses on investments of $1,382,266 and a decrease in professional fees of $382,614, partially offset by an increase in exploration and evaluation expenditures of $3,314,356.

 

(6)Decrease in loss and comprehensive loss from prior quarter primarily driven by a decrease in share-based compensation of $6,514,473 and an increase in settlement of flow-through share premium of $774,982, partially offset by an increase in unrealized losses on investments of $2,724,750 and an increase in exploration and evaluation expenditures of $489,264.

 

(7)Increase in loss and comprehensive loss from prior quarter primarily driven by an increase in exploration and evaluation expenditures of $1,438,747, an increase in share-based compensation of $6,148,741, partially offset by a decrease in realized losses on sale of investments of $1,037,858 and an increase in unrealized gains on investments of $1,104,121.

 

(8)Decrease in loss and comprehensive loss from prior quarter primarily driven by a decrease in net realized losses on disposal of investments of $2,599,368 and a decrease in unrealized losses on investments of $4,916,027, partially offset by an increase in exploration and evaluation expenditures of $2,438,298.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As at March 31, 2024, the Company had cash of $50,252,203 to settle current liabilities of $14,538,865. As at March 31, 2024, the Company must also spend $33,025,621 of Qualifying CEE by December 31, 2024 to satisfy its remaining current flow-through share premium liability of $9,019,410.

 

The Company does not currently have a recurring source of revenue and has historically incurred negative cash flows from operating activities. As at March 31, 2024, the Company has a working capital surplus, calculated as current assets less current liabilities, of $42,477,237, consisting primarily of cash, and negative cash flow from operating activities of $15,144,139 for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

The Company’s exploration and evaluation assets presently have no proven or probable reserves, and on the basis of information to date, it has not yet determined whether these properties contain economically recoverable resources. The recoverability of amounts shown for exploration and evaluation assets are dependent upon the existence of economically recoverable reserves, the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to complete the development of those reserves and upon future profitable production.

 

Although the Company presently has sufficient financial resources to cover its existing obligations and operating costs, the Company expects to require further funding in the longer term to fund its planned programs for the next year. Management is actively targeting sources of additional financing through alliances with financial, exploration and mining entities, or other business and financial transactions which would assure continuation of the Company’s operations and exploration programs. In order for the Company to meet its liabilities as they come due and to continue its operations, the Company is solely dependent upon its ability to generate such financing. These items cast significant doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The sources of funds currently available to the Company for its acquisition and exploration projects are solely from equity financing. The Company does not have bank debt or banking credit facilities in place as at the date of this report.

 

As at March 31, 2024, the Company had the following contractual obligations:

 

Contractual obligations  Total
$
   1 Year
$
   1-3 Years
$
   4-5 Years
$
   After 5 Years
$
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   5,450,827    5,450,827    -    -    - 
Lease obligations   329,068    85,347    23,898    25,522    194,301 
Total contractual obligations   5,779,895    5,536,174    23,898    25,522    194,301 

 

Property Option Agreement

 

On November 2, 2022, the Company entered into a definitive property option agreement to acquire a 100% interest in five mineral licenses located near Gander, Newfoundland. Under the terms of this agreement, the Company may exercise the option by issuing an aggregate of 487,078 common shares in the capital the Company and making aggregate cash payments of $2,350,000 to the optionors as follows:

 

·$200,000 (paid) and 39,762 common shares (issued) on the later of (i) staking confirmation date as defined in the Option Agreement and (ii) the receipt of the TSX-Venture Exchange’s approval;
·$200,000 (paid) and 39,762 common shares (issued) on or before November 2, 2023;
·$250,000 and 69,583 common shares on or before November 2, 2024;
·$300,000 and 89,463 common shares on or before November 2, 2025;
·$600,000 and 129,224 common shares on or before November 2, 2026; and
·$800,000 and 119,284 common shares on or before November 2, 2027.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

At-the-Market Distributions (“ATM”) Program

 

In August 2022, the Company filed a prospectus supplement to its short form base shelf prospectus, pursuant to which the Company may, at its discretion and from time-to-time, sell common shares of the Company for aggregate gross proceeds of up to US$100,000,000. The sale of common shares is to be made through “at-the-market distributions” ("ATM"), as defined in the Canadian Securities Administrators’ National Instrument 44-102 Shelf Distributions, directly on the TSX Venture Exchange and the NYSE American stock exchange.

 

Assuming net proceeds of the maximum of US$100,000,000 (less commissions) on or before the expiry of the prospectus on August 22, 2024, the Company intends to use the net proceeds of the offering as follows:

 

Uses of Funds:

Intended Use of Proceeds

(Estimated)

$

Exploration and drilling at the Queensway Project and commissioning of mineral resource estimate US$51,000,000 to US$85,000,000
General, corporate and administrative expenses US$10,000,000 to US$15,000,000
Total Uses US$100,000,000 (less commission)

 

Although the Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering as set forth above, the actual allocation of the net proceeds may vary from those allocations set out above, depending on the amount raised, the time periods in which the proceeds are raised and future developments in relation to the Company’s projects and unforeseen events.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company sold 2,561,690 common shares of the Company under the ATM program at an average price of $4.64 per share for gross proceeds of $11,878,079 or net proceeds of $11,553,196, and paid an aggregate commission of $279,188.

 

As at March 31, 2024, the Company completed $37,408,094 of the ATM program and has used $10,239,544 for general, corporate and administrative expenses, and $11,255,142 for its Queensway project work programs. As at the date of this report, the Company has completed $46,917,714 of the ATM program.

 

Prior Financings

 

November 6, 2023 Financing – Net Proceeds of $53,028,996

 

On November 6, 2023, the Company completed a bought-deal prospectus offering of 7,725,000 flow-through common shares at a price of $7.25 per common share for gross proceeds of $56,006,250. The Company paid share issuance costs of $2,977,254 in cash, of which $2,357,908 was paid to the underwriters. The premium received on the flow-through shares issued was determined to be $15,295,500.

 

Uses of Funds: 

Intended Use of Proceeds

(Estimated)

$

  

Actual Use of Proceeds

$

  

Over/(Under)-
Expenditure at

March 31, 2024

$

 
Queensway Project work program   56,006,250    22,980,629    (33,025,621)
Total Uses   56,006,250    22,980,629    (33,025,621)

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Outstanding Share Data

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company sold 2,561,690 common shares of the Company under the ATM program at an average price of $4.64 per share for gross proceeds of $11,878,079 or net proceeds of $11,553,196, and paid an aggregate commission of $279,188.

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, the Company sold 1,914,807 common shares of the Company under the ATM program at an average price of $5.09 per share for gross proceeds of $9,738,518 or net proceeds of $9,509,620, and paid an aggregate commission of $228,898.

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, 40,000 stock options were granted with an exercise price of $4.78 per share and an expiry date of May 6, 2029.

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, 12,000 stock options with an exercise price of $8.04 per share and 12,000 stock options with an exercise price of $5.68 per share were forfeited.

 

Subsequent to March 31, 2024, 75,000 stock options with an exercise price of $5.68 per share, 23,625 stock options with an exercise price of $6.79 per share and 7,500 stock options with an exercise price of $8.98 per share expired.

 

As at March 31, 2024, there were 189,434,702 common shares issued and outstanding. As at the date of this report, there were 191,349,509 common shares issued and outstanding.

 

As at March 31, 2024, there were 12,460,125 stock options and no warrants outstanding. As at the date of this report, there were 12,370,000 stock options and no warrants outstanding.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

All transactions with related parties have occurred in the normal course of operations and on terms and conditions that are similar to those of transactions with unrelated parties and are measured at the amount of consideration paid or received. A summary of the Company’s related party transactions with corporations having similar directors and officers is as follows:

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
   2024
$
   2023
$
 
Amounts paid to EarthLabs Inc. (i) for exploration and evaluation   4,500    4,500 
Amounts paid to Notz Capital Corp. (ii) for corporate development and investor relations   43,585    - 

 

(i)EarthLabs Inc. is a related entity having the following common director and officer to the Company: Denis Laviolette, Director and President.
(ii)Notz Capital Corp. is a related entity of the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.

 

There are no ongoing contractual commitments resulting from these transactions with related parties.

 

There were no amounts payable to these related parties as at March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

 

Key management personnel compensation

 

Key management personnel include those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company as a whole. The Company has determined that key management personnel consist of executive and non-executive members of the Company’s Board of Directors and corporate officers.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

   Salaries and
Consulting
$
   Share-based
compensation
$
   Three months
ended March 31,
2024
$
 
Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   97,200    -    97,200 
President   68,040    -    68,040 
Chief Financial Officer   29,160    -    29,160 
Chief Operating Officer   63,180    -    63,180 
Chief Development Officer   84,240    33,478    117,718 
Non-executive directors   54,000    -    54,000 
Total   395,820    33,478    429,298 

 

   Salaries and
Consulting
$
   Share-based
compensation
$
   Three months
ended March 31,
2023
$
 
Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   97,200    -    97,200 
President   68,040    -    68,040 
Chief Financial Officer   29,160    -    29,160 
Chief Operating Officer   63,180    -    63,180 
Chief Development Officer   84,240    82,917    167,157 
Non-executive directors   54,000    -    54,000 
Total   395,820    82,917    478,737 

 

As at March 31, 2024, there was $26,877 payable to key management personnel in respect of key management compensation and expense reimbursements included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (December 31, 2023 - $18,888). The amounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing and without fixed terms of repayment.

 

Under the terms of their management agreements, certain officers of the Company are entitled to 18 months of base pay in the event of their agreements being terminated without cause.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The risks and uncertainties described in this section are considered by management to be the most important in the context of the Company's business. The risks and uncertainties below are not inclusive of all the risks and uncertainties the Company may be subject to and other risks may exist. The Company is in the business of acquiring, exploring and evaluating gold properties. It is exposed to a number of risks and uncertainties that are common to other gold mining companies. The industry is capital intensive at all stages and is subject to variations in commodity prices, market sentiment, inflation and other risks.

 

Exploration Stage Company

 

The Company is an exploration stage company and cannot give any assurance that a commercially viable deposit, or “reserve,” exists on any properties for which the Company currently has or may have (through potential future joint venture agreements or acquisitions) an interest. Determination of the existence of a reserve depends on appropriate and sufficient exploration work and the evaluation of legal, economic, and environmental factors. If the Company fails to find a commercially viable deposit on any of its properties, its financial condition and results of operations will be materially adversely affected.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

No Mineral Resources

 

Currently, there are no mineral resources (within the meaning of NI 43-101) on any of the properties in which the Company has an interest and the Company cannot give any assurance that any mineral resources will be identified. If the Company fails to identify any mineral resources on any of its properties, its financial condition and results of operations will be materially adversely affected.

 

Reliability of Historical Information

 

The Company has relied on, and the disclosure in the Queensway Technical Report is based, in part, upon, historical data compiled by previous parties involved with the Queensway Project. To the extent that any of such historical data is inaccurate or incomplete, the Company’s exploration plans may be adversely affected.

 

Mineral Exploration and Development

 

Resource exploration and development is a speculative business, characterized by a number of significant risks including, among other things, unprofitable efforts resulting not only from the failure to discover mineral deposits but from finding mineral deposits which, though present, are insufficient in quantity and quality to return a profit from production. The marketability of minerals acquired or discovered by the Company may be affected by numerous factors which are beyond the control of the Company and which cannot be accurately predicted, such as market fluctuations, the proximity and capacity of milling facilities, mineral markets and processing equipment and such other factors as government regulations, including regulations relating to royalties, allowable production, importing and exporting of minerals and environmental protection, the combination of which factors may result in the Company not receiving an adequate return of investment capital. There is no assurance that the Company’s mineral exploration and any development activities will result in any discoveries of commercial bodies of ore. The long-term profitability of the Company’s operations will in part be directly related to the costs and success of its exploration programs, which may be affected by a number of factors. Substantial expenditures are required to establish reserves through drilling and to develop the mining and processing facilities and infrastructure at any site chosen for mining. Substantial expenditures are required to establish ore reserves through exploration and drilling, to develop metallurgical processes to extract the metal from the ore and, in the case of new properties, to develop the mining and processing facilities and infrastructure at any site chosen for mining.

 

Although substantial benefits may be derived from the discovery of a major mineralized deposit, no assurance can be given that minerals will be discovered in sufficient quantities and grades to justify commercial operations or that funds required for development can be obtained on a timely basis.

 

Estimates of reserves, mineral deposits and production costs can also be affected by such factors as environmental permitting regulations and requirements, weather, environmental factors, unforeseen technical difficulties, unusual or unexpected geological formations and work interruptions. In addition, the grade of ore ultimately mined may differ from that indicated by drilling results. Short term factors relating to reserves, such as the need for orderly development of ore bodies or the processing of new or different grades, may also have an adverse effect on mining operations and on the results of operations. Material changes in ore reserves, grades, stripping ratios or recovery rates may affect the economic viability of any project.

 

Competition and Mineral Exploration

 

The mineral exploration industry is intensely competitive in all of its phases and the Company must compete in all aspects of its operations with a substantial number of large established mining companies with greater liquidity, greater access to credit and other financial resources, newer or more efficient equipment, lower cost structures, more effective risk management policies and procedures and/or greater ability than the Company to withstand losses.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

The Company's competitors may be able to respond more quickly to new laws or regulations or emerging technologies or devote greater resources to the expansion of their operations, than the Company can. In addition, current and potential competitors may make strategic acquisitions or establish cooperative relationships among themselves or with third parties. Competition could adversely affect the Company's ability to acquire suitable new mineral properties or prospects for exploration in the future. Competition could also affect the Company's ability to raise financing to fund the exploration and development of its properties or to hire qualified personnel. The Company may not be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors, and any failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition or results of operations.

 

Additional Funding

 

The exploration and development of the Company’s mineral properties will require substantial additional capital. When such additional capital is required, the Company will need to pursue various financing transactions or arrangements, including joint venturing of projects, debt financing, equity financing or other means. Additional financing may not be available when needed or, if available, the terms of such financing might not be favorable to the Company and might involve substantial dilution to existing shareholders. The Company may not be successful in locating suitable financing transactions in the time period required or at all. A failure to raise capital when needed would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. Any future issuance of securities to raise required capital will likely be dilutive to existing shareholders. In addition, debt and other debt financing may involve a pledge of assets and may be senior to interests of equity holders. The Company may incur substantial costs in pursuing future capital requirements, including investment banking fees, legal fees, accounting fees, securities law compliance fees, printing and distribution expenses and other costs.

 

The ability to obtain needed financing may be impaired by such factors as the capital markets (both generally and in the gold and copper industries in particular), the Company’s status as a new enterprise with a limited history, the location of the Company’s mineral properties, the price of commodities and/or the loss of key management personnel.

 

Permits and Government Regulation

 

The future operations of the Company may require permits from various federal, state, provincial and local governmental authorities and will be governed by laws and regulations governing prospecting, development, mining, production, export, taxes, labour standards, occupational health, waste disposal, land use, environmental protections, mine safety and other matters.

 

Although Canada has a favorable legal and fiscal regime for exploration and mining, including a relatively simple system for the acquisition of mineral titles and relatively low tax burden, possible future government legislation, policies and controls relating to prospecting, development, production, environmental protection, mining taxes and labour standards could cause additional expense, capital expenditures, restrictions and delays in the activities of the Company, the extent of which cannot be predicted. Before development and production can commence on any properties, the Company must obtain regulatory and environmental approvals. There is no assurance that such approvals can be obtained on a timely basis or at all. The cost of compliance, with changes in governmental regulations, has the potential to reduce the profitability of operations. The Company is currently in compliance with all material regulations applicable to its exploration activities.

 

Limited Operating History

 

The Company has a limited operating history and its mineral properties are exploration stage properties. As such, the Company will be subject to all of the business risks and uncertainties associated with any new business enterprise, including under-capitalization, cash shortages, limitations with respect to personnel, financial and other resources and lack of revenues.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

The current state of the Company’s mineral properties require significant additional expenditures before any cash flow may be generated. Although the Company possesses an experienced management team, there is no assurance that the Company will be successful in achieving a return on shareholders’ investment and the likelihood of success of the Company must be considered in light of the problems, expenses, difficulties, complications and delays frequently encountered in connection with the establishment of any business. There is no assurance that the Company can generate revenues, operate profitably, or provide a return on investment, or that it will successfully implement its plans.

 

An investment in the Company’s securities carries a high degree of risk and should be considered speculative by purchasers. There is no assurance that we will be successful in achieving a return on shareholders’ investment and the likelihood of our success must be considered in light of our early stage of operations. You should consider any purchase of the Company’s securities in light of the risks, expenses and problems frequently encountered by all companies in the early stages of their corporate development.

 

Title Risks

 

Although the Company has or will receive title opinions for any properties in which it has a material interest, there is no guarantee that title to such properties will not be challenged or impugned. The Company has not conducted surveys on all of the claims in which it holds direct or indirect interests. The Company’s properties may be subject to prior unregistered agreements or transfers or native land claims and title may be affected by unidentified or unknown defects. Title insurance is generally not available for mineral properties and the Company's ability to ensure that it has obtained secure claims to individual mineral properties or mining concessions may be constrained.

 

A successful challenge to the Company’s title to a property or to the precise area and location of a property could cause delays or stoppages to the Company’s exploration, development or operating activities without reimbursement to the Company. Any such delays or stoppages could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Laws and Regulation

 

The Company’s exploration activities are subject to extensive federal, provincial and local laws and regulations governing prospecting, development, production, exports, taxes, labour standards, occupational health and safety, mine safety and other matters in all the jurisdictions in which it operates. These laws and regulations are subject to change, can become more stringent and compliance can therefore become more costly. The Company applies the expertise of its management, advisors, employees and contractors to ensure compliance with current laws.

 

Uninsured and Underinsured Risks

 

The Company faces and will face various risks associated with mining exploration and the management and administration thereof. Some of these risks are not insurable; some may be the subject of insurance which is not commercially feasible for the Company. Those insurances which are purchased will have exclusions and deductibles which may eliminate or restrict recovery in the event of loss. In some cases, the amount of insurance purchased may not be adequate in amount or in limit. The Company will undertake intermittent assessments of insurable risk to help ensure that the impact of uninsured/underinsured loss is minimized within reason.

 

Risks may vary from time to time within this intermittent period due to changes in such things as operations operating conditions, laws or the climate which may leave the Company exposed to periods of additional uninsured risk. In the event risk is uninsurable, at its reasonable and sole discretion, the Company may endeavor to implement policies and procedures, as may be applicable and/or feasible, to reduce the risk of related loss.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Global Economy Risk

 

The volatility of global capital markets over the past several years has generally made the raising of capital by equity or debt financing more difficult. The Company may be dependent upon capital markets to raise additional financing in the future. As such, the Company is subject to liquidity risks in meeting its operating expenditure requirements and future development cost requirements in instances where adequate cash positions are unable to be maintained or appropriate financing is unavailable.

 

These factors may impact the ability to raise equity or obtain loans and other credit facilities in the future and on terms favourable to the Company and its management.

 

Our business, financial condition and results of operations may be negatively affected by economic and other consequences from Russia’s military action against Ukraine and the sanctions imposed in response to that action

 

In late February 2022, Russia launched a large-scale military attack on Ukraine. The invasion significantly amplified already existing geopolitical tensions among Russia, Ukraine, Europe, NATO and the West, including Canada. In response to the military action by Russia, various countries, including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom and European Union issued broad-ranging economic sanctions against Russia. Such sanctions included, among other things, a prohibition on doing business with certain Russian companies, large financial institutions, officials and oligarchs; a commitment by certain countries and the European Union to remove selected Russian banks from the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications, or SWIFT, the electronic banking network that connects banks globally; a ban of oil imports from Russia to the United States; and restrictive measures to prevent the Russian Central Bank from undermining the impact of the sanctions. Additional sanctions may be imposed in the future.

 

Such sanctions (and any future sanctions) and other actions against Russia may adversely impact, among other things, the Russian economy and various sectors of the economy, including but not limited to, financials, energy, metals and mining, engineering and defense and defense-related materials sectors; result in a decline in the value and liquidity of Russian securities; result in boycotts, tariffs, and purchasing and financing restrictions on Russia’s government, companies and certain individuals; weaken the value of the ruble; downgrade the country’s credit rating; freeze Russian securities and/or funds invested in prohibited assets and impair the ability to trade in Russian securities and/or other assets; and have other adverse consequences on the Russian government, economy, companies and region. Further, several large corporations and U.S. states have announced plans to divest interests or otherwise curtail business dealings with certain Russian businesses.

 

The ramifications of the hostilities and sanctions may not be limited to Russia, Ukraine and Russian and Ukrainian companies and may spill over to and negatively impact other regional and global economic markets (including Europe, Canada and the United States), companies in other countries (particularly those that have done business with Russia and Ukraine) and on various sectors, industries and markets for securities and commodities globally, such as oil and natural gas. Accordingly, the actions discussed above and the potential for a wider conflict could increase financial market volatility and cause severe negative effects on regional and global economic markets, industries, and companies. In addition, Russia may take retaliatory actions and other countermeasures, including cyberattacks and espionage against other countries and companies around the world, which may negatively impact such countries and companies. The extent and duration of the military action or future escalation of such hostilities, the extent and impact of existing and future sanctions, market disruptions and volatility, and the result of any diplomatic negotiations cannot be predicted. While we expect any direct impacts to our business to be limited, the indirect impacts on the economy and on the mining industry and other industries in general could negatively affect our business and may make it more difficult for us to raise equity or debt financing. In addition, the impact of other current macro-economic factors on our business, which may be exacerbated by the war in Ukraine – including inflation, supply chain constraints and geopolitical events – is uncertain. If these levels of volatility persist or if there is a further economic slowdown, the Company's operations, the Company's ability to raise capital could be adversely impacted.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Environmental Risks

 

The Company’s activities are subject to extensive laws and regulations governing environment protection. The Company is also subject to various reclamation related conditions. Although the Company closely follows and believes it is operating in compliance with all applicable environmental regulations, there can be no assurance that all future requirements will be obtainable on reasonable terms. Failure to comply may result in enforcement actions causing operations to cease or be curtailed and may include corrective measures requiring capital expenditures. Intense lobbying over environmental concerns by non-governmental organizations has caused some governments to cancel or restrict development of mining projects. Current publicized concern over climate change may lead to carbon taxes, requirements for carbon offset purchases or new regulation. The costs or likelihood of such potential issues to the Company cannot be estimated at this time.

 

The legal framework governing this area is constantly developing, therefore the Company is unable to fully ascertain any future liability that may arise from the implementation of any new laws or regulations, although such laws and regulations are typically strict and may impose severe penalties (financial or otherwise). The proposed activities of the Company, as with any exploration, may have an environmental impact which may result in unbudgeted delays, damage, loss and other costs and obligations including, without limitation, rehabilitation and/or compensation.

 

There is also a risk that the Company’s operations and financial position may be adversely affected by the actions of environmental groups or any other group or person opposed in general to the Company’s activities and, in particular, the proposed exploration and mining by the Company within the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.

 

Social and Environmental Activism

 

There is an increasing level of public concern relating to the effects of mining on the nature landscape, in communities and on the environment. Certain non-governmental organizations, public interest groups and reporting organizations (“NGOs”) who oppose resource development can be vocal critics of the mining industry. In addition, there have been many instances in which local community groups have opposed resource extraction activities, which have resulted in disruption and delays to the relevant operation.

 

While the Company seeks to operate in a social responsible manner and believes it has good relationships with local communities in the regions in which it operates, NGOs or local community organizations could direct adverse publicity against and/or disrupt the operations of the Company in respect of one or more of its properties, regardless of its successful compliance with social and environmental best practices, due to political factors, activities of unrelated third parties on lands in which the Company has an interest or the Company’s operations specifically. Any such actions and the resulting media coverage could have an adverse effect on the reputation and financial condition of the Company or its relationships with the communities in which it operates, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or prospects.

 

Dependence on Management and Key Personnel

 

The success of the Company is currently largely dependent on the performance of its directors and officers. The loss of the services of any of these persons could have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s business and prospects. There is no assurance the Company can maintain the services of its directors, officers or other qualified personnel required to operate its business. As the Company’s business activity grows, the Company will require additional key financial, administrative and mining personnel as well as additional operations staff. There can be no assurance that these efforts will be successful in attracting, training and retaining qualified personnel as competition for persons with these skill sets increase. If the Company is not successful in attracting, training and retaining qualified personnel, the efficiency of its operations could be impaired, which could have an adverse impact on the Company’s operations and financial condition.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

First Nations Land Claims

 

Certain of the Company’s mineral properties may now or in the future be the subject of First Nations land claims. The legal nature of First Nations land claims is a matter of considerable complexity. The impact of any such claim on the Company’s material interest in the Company’s mineral properties and/or potential ownership interest in the Company’s mineral properties in the future, cannot be predicted with any degree of certainty and no assurance can be given that a broad recognition of First Nations rights in the areas in which the Company’s mineral properties are located, by way of negotiated settlements or judicial pronouncements, would not have an adverse effect on the Company’s activities.

 

Even in the absence of such recognition, the Company may at some point be required to negotiate with and seek the approval of holders of First Nations interests in order to facilitate exploration and development work on the Company’s mineral properties, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to establish practical working relationships with the First Nations in the area which would allow it to ultimately develop the Company’s mineral properties.

 

Claims and Legal Proceedings

 

The Company and/or its directors and officers may be subject to a variety of civil or other legal proceedings, with or without merit. From time to time in the ordinary course of its business, the Company may become involved in various legal proceedings, including commercial, employment and other litigation and claims, as well as governmental and other regulatory investigations and proceedings. Such matters can be time-consuming, divert management’s attention and resources and cause the Company to incur significant expenses.

 

Furthermore, because litigation is inherently unpredictable, the results of any such actions may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, operating results or financial condition.

 

On November 15, 2019, ThreeD Capital Inc. (“ThreeD”) and 1313366 Ontario Inc. (“131” and together with ThreeD, the “Plaintiffs”) each entered into share purchase agreements (the “Share Purchase Agreements”) with Palisades Goldcorp Ltd. (“Palisades”) under which Palisades agreed to purchase the 13,500,000 common shares owned by ThreeD and the 4,000,000 common shares owned by 131 for $0.08 per common share. The transactions closed on November 20, 2019. As a private company with restrictions on the transfer of its common shares, the Company had to approve the proposed transfer, which it did by a consent resolution of the Board.

 

On March 10, 2020, ThreeD and 131 filed a statement of claim in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice against Collin Kettell, Palisades and the Company (the “ThreeD Claim”). Pursuant to the ThreeD Claim, the Plaintiffs are challenging the validity of the sale of 17,500,000 common shares by the Plaintiffs to Palisades on November 20, 2019.

 

ThreeD and 131 claim that at the time of negotiation and execution of the Share Purchase Agreements, Palisades and Mr. Kettell were aware of positive drill results from the Company’s 2019 Drill Program and the results were not disclosed to ThreeD and 131 to their detriment. Palisades and Mr. Kettell strongly deny ThreeD and 131’s allegations. ThreeD and 131 have made specific claims for (a) recission of the Share Purchase Agreements on the basis of oppression or unfair prejudice; (b) or alternatively, damages in the amount of $21,000,000 for the alleged improper actions by ThreeD and 131, (c) a declaration that Palisades and Collin Kettell, as shareholder or director and/or officer of the Company, have had acted in a manner that is oppressive, unfairly prejudicial or unfairly disregarded their interests, (d) a declaration that Palisades and Collin Kettell engaged in insider trading contrary to section 138 of the Securities Act (Ontario), (e) unjust enrichment and (f) interests and costs. Palisades and Mr. Kettell refute each of the specific claims made by the Plaintiffs.

 

The Company filed a statement of defence in response to the ThreeD Claim on June 12, 2020, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company denies that it is a proper party to the ThreeD Claim and the allegations against it therein, including because no relief is claimed against the Company in paragraph 1 of the ThreeD Claim.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

   

The action has now progressed through the production of documents and oral examinations for discovery stages. In early 2022, the Plaintiffs formally amended their statement of claim to increase the amount claimed to $229,000,000 and to advance a direct claim of oppressive conduct against the Company. While continuing to deny any and all liability to the Plaintiffs, the Company has amended its defence to include specific denials of the new allegations of oppressive conduct against it. The parties completed an additional round of examinations for discovery in January 2023, following which the plaintiffs set the action down for trial. The parties had a mediation meeting on October 3, 2023, but were unable to settle the case. A trial date has been set for January 2025.

 

The outcome of this claim cannot be determined at this time and therefore no amount has been accrued for in the financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

 

Conflicts of Interest

 

Most of the Company’s directors and officers do not devote their full time to the affairs of the Company. All of the directors and some of the officers of the Company are also directors, officers and shareholders of other natural resource or public companies, and as a result they may find themselves in a position where their duty to another company conflicts with their duty to the Company. Although the Company has policies which address such potential conflicts and the OBCA has provisions governing directors in the event of such a conflict, none of the Company’s constating documents or any of its other agreements contain any provisions mandating a procedure for addressing such conflicts of interest. There is no assurance that any such conflicts will be resolved in favour of the Company. If any such conflicts are not resolved in favour of the Company, the Company may be adversely affected.

 

Gold and Metal Prices

 

If the Company’s mineral properties are developed from exploration properties to full production properties, the majority of our revenue will be derived from the sale of gold. Therefore, the Company’s future profitability will depend upon the world market prices of the gold for which it is exploring. The price of gold and other metals are affected by numerous factors beyond the Company’s control, including levels of supply and demand, global or regional consumptive patterns, sales by government holders, metal stock levels maintained by producers and others, increased production due to new mine developments and improved mining and production methods, speculative activities related to the sale of metals, availability and costs of metal substitutes. Moreover, gold prices are also affected by macroeconomic factors such as expectations regarding inflation, interest rates and global and regional demand for, and supply of, gold as well as general global economic conditions. These factors may have an adverse effect on the Company’s exploration, development and production activities, as well as on its ability to fund those activities.

 

Negative Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

The Company has no history of earnings and had negative cash flow from operating activities since inception. The Company’s mineral properties are in the exploration stage and there are no known mineral resources or reserves and the proposed exploration programs on the Company’s mineral properties are exploratory in nature. Significant capital investment will be required to achieve commercial production from the Company’s existing projects. There is no assurance that any of the Company’s mineral properties will generate earnings, operate profitably or provide a return on investment in the future. Accordingly, the Company will be required to obtain additional financing in order to meet its future cash commitments.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Going Concern Risk

 

The Company’s financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue on a going-concern basis and do not include adjustments to amounts and classifications of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue operations. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern depends upon its ability to develop profitable operations and to continue to raise adequate financing. Management is actively targeting sources of additional financing through alliances with financial, exploration and mining entities, or other business and financial transactions which would assure continuation of the Company’s operations and exploration programs. In order for the Company to meet its liabilities as they come due and to continue its operations, the Company is solely dependent upon its ability to generate such financing. These items give rise to material uncertainties that cast significant doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

Risks Associated with Acquisitions

 

If appropriate opportunities present themselves, the Company may acquire mineral claims, material interests in other mineral claims, and companies that the Company believes are strategic. The Company currently has no understandings, commitments or agreements with respect to any material acquisition, other than as described in this MD&A, and no other material acquisition is currently being pursued. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to identify, negotiate or finance future acquisitions successfully, or to integrate such acquisitions with its current business. The process of integrating an acquired Company or mineral claims into the Company may result in unforeseen operating difficulties and expenditures and may absorb significant management attention that would otherwise be available for ongoing development of the Company’s business. Future acquisitions could result in potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities, the incurrence of debt, contingent liabilities and/or amortization expenses related to goodwill and other intangible assets, which could materially adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

Force Majeure

 

The Company’s projects now or in the future may be adversely affected by risks outside the control of the Company, including the price of gold on world markets, labour unrest, civil disorder, war, subversive activities or sabotage, fires, floods, explosions or other catastrophes, pandemics, epidemics or quarantine restrictions.

 

Infrastructure

 

Exploration, development and processing activities depend, to one degree or another, on adequate infrastructure. Reliable roads, bridges, power sources and water supply are important elements of infrastructure, which affect access, capital and operating costs. The lack of availability on acceptable terms or the delay in the availability of any one or more of these items could prevent or delay exploration or development of the Company’s mineral properties. If adequate infrastructure is not available in a timely manner, there can be no assurance that the exploration or development of the Company’s mineral properties will be commenced or completed on a timely basis, if at all.

 

Furthermore, unusual or infrequent weather phenomena, sabotage, government or other interference in the maintenance or provision of necessary infrastructure could adversely affect our operations.

 

Exploration operations depend on adequate infrastructure. In particular, reliable power sources, water supply, transportation and surface facilities are necessary to explore and develop mineral projects. Failure to adequately meet these infrastructure requirements or changes in the cost of such requirements could affect the Company’s ability to carry out exploration and future development operations and could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or prospects.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

   

Climate Change Risks

 

The Company acknowledges climate change as an international and community concern and it supports and endorses various initiatives for voluntary actions consistent with international initiatives on climate change. However, in addition to voluntary actions, governments are moving to introduce climate change legislation and treaties at the international, national, state/provincial and local levels. Where legislation already exists, regulation relating to emission levels and energy efficiency is becoming more stringent. Some of the costs associated with reducing emissions can be offset by increased energy efficiency and technological innovation. However, if the current regulatory trend continues, the Company expects that this could result in increased costs at some of its operations in the future.

 

The Company and the mining industry are facing continued geotechnical challenges, which could adversely impact the Company’s production and profitability. Unanticipated adverse geotechnical and hydrological conditions, such as landslides, floods, seismic activity, droughts and pit wall failures, may occur in the future and such events may not be detected in advance. Geotechnical instabilities and adverse climatic conditions can be difficult to predict and are often affected by risks and hazards outside of the Company’s control, such as severe weather and considerable rainfall. Geotechnical failures could result in limited or restricted access to mine sites, suspension of operations, government investigations, increased monitoring costs, remediation costs, loss of ore and other impacts, which could cause one or more of the Company’s projects to be less profitable than currently anticipated and could result in a material adverse effect on the Company’s business results of operations and financial position.

 

Information Systems and Cyber Security

 

The Company’s operations depend on information technology (“IT”) systems. These IT systems could be subject to network disruptions caused by a variety of sources, including computer viruses, security breaches and cyber-attacks, as well as disruptions resulting from incidents such as cable cuts, damage to physical plants, natural disasters, terrorism, fire, power loss, vandalism and theft.

 

The Company’s operations also depend on the timely maintenance, upgrade and replacement of networks, equipment, IT systems and software, as well as pre-emptive expenses to mitigate the risks of failures. Any of these and other events could result in information system failures, delays and/or increase in capital expenses. The failure of information systems or a component of information systems could, depending on the nature of any such failure, adversely impact the Company’s reputation and results of operations.

 

Although to date the Company has not experienced any material losses relating to cyber-attacks or other information security breaches, there can be no assurance that the Company will not incur such losses in the future. The Company’s risk and exposure to these matters cannot be fully mitigated because of, among other things, the evolving nature of these threats. As a result, cyber security and the continued development and enhancement of controls, processes and practices designed to protect systems, computers, software, data and networks from attack, damage or unauthorized access remain a priority. As cyber threats continue to evolve, the Company may be required to expend additional resources to continue to modify or enhance protective measures or to investigate and remediate any security vulnerabilities.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The Company prepares its financial statements using accounting policies consistent with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

 

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual outcomes could differ from these estimates.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

The financial statements include estimates which, by their nature, are uncertain. The impacts of such estimates are pervasive throughout the financial statements, and may require accounting adjustments based on future occurrences. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods. These estimates are based on historical experience, current and future economic conditions and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

 

In preparing the condensed interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company applied the critical judgments and estimates disclosed in Note 2 of its audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

Financial Risk Management

 

The Company is exposed in varying degrees to a variety of financial instrument related risks. The Board approves and monitors the risk management processes.

 

Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that one party to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation and cause the other party to incur a financial loss. The Company is subject to the credit through its investment in Maritime secured notes, in which case the maximum exposure to the credit risk is the full value of the secured notes of $2,553,200 at March 31, 2024. Interest receivable on Maritime secured notes is collected quarterly. Sales taxes recoverable are due from the Canada Revenue Agency and the Company places its cash with financial institutions with high credit ratings, therefore in management’s judgment, credit risk related to sales taxes recoverable and cash is low.

 

There have been no changes in management’s methods for managing credit risk since December 31, 2023.

 

Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Company has in place a planning and budgeting process to help determine the funds required to ensure the Company has the appropriate liquidity to meet its operating and growth objectives. The Company has historically relied on issuance of shares to fund exploration programs and may require doing so again in the future. As at March 31, 2024, the Company has total liabilities of $14,607,816 and cash of $50,252,203 which is available to discharge these liabilities (December 31, 2023 – total liabilities of $19,076,473 and cash of $53,884,809). As at March 31, 2024, the Company must spend another $33,025,621 of Qualifying CEE by December 31, 2024 to satisfy its remaining current flow-through liability of $9,019,410.

 

There have been no changes in management’s methods for managing liquidity risk since December 31, 2023.

 

Market risk

 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as commodity prices, interest rates and foreign exchange rates will affect the Company’s net earnings or the value of financial instruments. The objective of the Company is to manage and mitigate market risk exposures within acceptable limits, while maximizing returns.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

(i)Currency risk

 

Financial instruments that impact the Company’s net earnings or other comprehensive income due to currency fluctuation include cash accounts, secured notes, interest receivable, investments and accounts payable and accrued liabilities denominated in US dollars. The sensitivity of the Company’s net loss to changes in the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Canadian dollar at March 31, 2024 would change the Company’s net loss by $364,982 as a result of a 10% change in the exchange rate.

 

(ii)Interest rate risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. As the Company deposits its cash into demand accounts with minimal interest rates, the interest rate risk is not significant. Interest receivable on secured notes is determined based on a floating interest rate and therefore subject to interest rate fluctuations, the interest rate risk is not material.

 

(iii)Commodity price risk

 

Commodity price risk is defined as the potential adverse impact on earnings and economic value due to commodity price movements and volatilities. The Company’s property has exposure to predominantly gold. Commodity prices, especially gold, greatly affect the value of the Company and the potential value of its property and investments.

 

(iv)Equity price risk

 

Equity price risk is the risk that the fair value of or future cash flows from the Company’s financial instruments will significantly fluctuate because of changes in market prices. The Company is exposed to market risk in trading its investments in unfavorable market conditions which could result in dispositions of investments at less than favorable prices. Additionally, the Company adjusts its investments to fair value at the end of each reporting period. This process could result in write-downs of the Company’s investments over one or more reporting periods, particularly during periods of overall market instability. The sensitivity of the Company’s net loss to changes in market prices at March 31, 2024 would change the Company’s net loss by $329,084 as a result of a 10% change in the market price of its investments.

 

There have been no changes in management’s methods for managing market risks since December 31, 2023.

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s management, with the participation of its Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon the results of that evaluation, the Company’s CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of March 31, 2024, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports it files is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the appropriate time periods and is accumulated and communicated to management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

The Company’s management has determined that there have been no significant changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Any system of internal control over financial reporting, no matter how well designed, has inherent limitations. As a result, even those systems determined to be effective can only provide reasonable assurance regarding the preparation of financial statements.

 

Cautionary Notes Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

This MD&A contains forward looking statements which reflect management's expectations regarding the Company’s future growth, results from operations (including, without limitation, statements about the Company’s opportunities, strategies, competition, expected activities and expenditures as the Company pursues its business plan, the adequacy of the Company’s available cash resources and other statements about future events or results), performance (both operational and financial) and business prospects, future business plans and opportunities. Wherever possible, words such as “expects”, “plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “interpreted”, “intends”, “estimates”, “projects”, “aims”, “suggests”, “appears”, “indicate”, “often”, “target”, “future”, “likely”, “pending”, “potential”, “goal”, “objective”, “prospective”, “possibly”, “preliminary”, “initial”, and similar expressions or statements that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved, or the negative or grammatical variation thereof or other variations thereof, or comparable terminology have been used to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements relating to the Queensway Project and the Company’s planned and future exploration on the Queensway Project and its other mineral properties; the Company’s goals regarding exploration and potential development of its projects; the Company’s future business plans; expectations regarding the ability to raise further capital; the market price of gold; expectations regarding any environmental issues that may affect planned or future exploration and development programs and the potential impact of complying with existing and proposed environmental laws and regulations; the ability to retain and/or maintain any require permits, licenses or other necessary approvals for the exploration or development of its mineral properties; government regulation of mineral exploration and development operations in the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador; the Company’s compensation policy and practices; the Company’s expected reliance on key management personnel, advisors and consultants; effects of the conflict in Ukraine.

 

Forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and is based upon a number of estimates and assumptions of management in light of management’s experience and perception of trends, current conditions and expected developments, as well as other factors that management believes to be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances.

 

As of the date of this MD&A, without limitation, assumptions about: the ability to raise any necessary additional capital on reasonable terms to advance exploration and development of the Company’s mineral properties; future prices of gold and other metal prices; the timing and results of exploration and drilling programs; the demand for, and price of gold; that general business and economic conditions will not change in a material adverse manner; the Company’s ability to procure equipment and operating supplies in sufficient quantities and on a timely basis; the geology of the Queensway Project as described in the Queensway Technical Report; the accuracy of budgeted exploration and development costs and expenditures; future currency exchange rates and interest rates; operating conditions being favourable such that the Company is able to operate in a safe, efficient and effective manner; the Company’s ability to attract and retain skilled personnel; political and regulatory stability; the receipt of governmental, regulatory and third-party approvals, licenses and permits on favourable terms; obtaining required renewals for existing approvals, licenses and permits on favourable terms; requirements under applicable laws; sustained labour stability; stability in financial and capital goods markets; availability of equipment.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Furthermore, such forward-looking information involves a variety of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual plans, intentions, activities, results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future plans, intentions, activities, results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements.

 

Such risks include, without limitation: the Company may fail to find a commercially viable deposit at any of its mineral properties; there are no resources or mineral reserves on any of the properties in which the Company has an interest; the Company’s plans may be adversely affected by the Company’s reliance on historical data compiled by previous parties involved with its mineral properties; mineral exploration and development are inherently risky; the mineral exploration industry is intensely competitive; additional financing may not be available to the Company when required or, if available, the terms of such financing may not be favourable to the Company; fluctuations in the demand for gold; the Company may not be able to identify, negotiate or finance any future acquisitions successfully, or to integrate such acquisitions with its current business; the Company’s exploration activities are dependent upon the grant of appropriate licenses, concessions, leases, permits and regulatory consents, which may be withdrawn or not granted; the Company’s operations could be adversely affected by possible future government legislation, policies and controls or by changes in applicable laws and regulations; there is no guarantee that title to the properties in which the Company has a material interest will not be challenged or impugned; the Company faces various risks associated with mining exploration that are not insurable or may be the subject of insurance which is not commercially feasible for the Company; the volatility of global capital markets over the past several years has generally made the raising of capital more difficult; compliance with environmental regulations can be costly; social and environmental activism can negatively impact exploration, development and mining activities; the success of the Company is largely dependent on the performance of its directors and officers; the Company’s operations may be adversely affected by First Nations land claims; the Company and/or its directors and officers may be subject to a variety of legal proceedings, the results of which may have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business; the Company may be adversely affected if potential conflicts of interests involving its directors and officers are not resolved in favour of the Company; the Company’s future profitability may depend upon the world market prices of gold; dilution from future equity financing could negatively impact holders of the Company’s securities; failure to adequately meet infrastructure requirements could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business; the Company’s projects now or in the future may be adversely affected by risks outside the control of the Company; the Company is subject to various risks associated with climate change; other factors discussed under “Risk and Uncertainties”.

 

Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events, conditions, results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those described in forward-looking statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events, conditions, results, performance or achievements to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended.

 

The Company cautions that the foregoing lists of important assumptions and factors are not exhaustive. Other events or circumstances could cause actual results to differ materially from those estimated or projected and expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements contained herein. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements contained herein are made as of the date of this MD&A and the Company disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise, except as and to the extent required by applicable securities laws.

 

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Management’s Discussion and Analysis

For the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023

  

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company does not utilize off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

Proposed Transactions

 

There are no proposed transactions at the date of this report.

 

Additional Information

 

Additional information relating to the Company is available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca.

 

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