false
0001173489
0001173489
2024-02-14
2024-02-14
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): February 14, 2024
CEVA, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Delaware
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000-49842
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77-0556376
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(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
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(Commission
File Number)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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15245 Shady Grove Road, Suite 400, Rockville, MD 20850
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, and Zip Code)
(240) 308-8328
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code
Not applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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☐
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Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
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☐
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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☐
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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☐
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
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Trading Symbol(s)
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Name of each exchange on which
registered
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Common Stock, $0.001 par value
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CEVA
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The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On February 14, 2024, CEVA, Inc. (the “Company”) announced its financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2023. A copy of the press release, dated February 14, 2024, is attached and filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1. On the same day, the Company will hold a conference call to discuss its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2023. A copy of the script of the conference call is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2. This information, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 attached hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference to such filing.
In addition to the disclosure of financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), the press release and script also included non-GAAP gross margin, operating income, net income and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) figures for the referenced periods.
Non-GAAP gross margin for (1) the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses and (b) amortization of acquired intangibles and (2) the fourth quarter of 2022 excluded (i) equity-based compensation expenses and (ii) amortization of acquired intangibles.
Non-GAAP operating income for (1) the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles and (c) costs associated with business acquisitions and (2) the fourth quarter of 2022 excluded (i) equity-based compensation expenses, (ii) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles, (iii) impairment cost associated with the closing of an office and (iv) retirement expenses for executives.
Non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share for (1) the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles, (c) costs associated with business acquisitions, (d) income associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (e) tax charges as a result of the completion of a tax audit for prior years and (f) tax charges related to Section 174 of the Internal Revenue Code (the “IRC”) and (2) the fourth quarter of 2022 excluded (i) equity-based compensation expenses, (ii) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles, (iii) loss associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (iv) impairment charges associated with the closing of an office, (v) impairment expenses relating to retirement of executives and (vi) income associated with Section 174 of the IRC.
Non-GAAP gross margin for (1) the full year of 2023 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses and (b) amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles and (2) the full year of 2022 excluded (i) equity-based compensation expenses and (ii) amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles.
Non-GAAP operating income for (1) the full year 2023 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles and (c) costs associated with business acquisition and (2) the full year 2022 excluded (i) equity-based compensation expenses, (ii) amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles, (iii) impairment costs associated with the closing of an office and (iv) retirement expenses of executives.
Non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share for (1) the full year 2023 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles, (c) costs associated with business acquisition, (d) tax charges resulting from the completion of a tax audit for prior years and (e) tax charges associated with Section 174 of the IRC and (2) for the full year 2022 excluded (i) equity-based compensation expenses, (ii) amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles, (iii) net gain associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (iv) deferred tax asset write-offs, including withholding tax assets that we will not be able to utilize as a tax credit, (v) costs associated with the closing of an office, (vi) retirement expenses for executives and (vii) income associated with Section 174 of the IRC.
The Company believes that the reconciliation of financial measures in the press release and script is useful to investors in analyzing the results for the quarters ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 because the exclusion of the applicable expenses may provide a more meaningful analysis of the Company’s core operating results and comparison of quarterly results. Further, the Company believes it is useful for investors to understand how the expenses associated with the application of FASB ASC No. 718 are reflected on its statements of income. The reconciliation of financial measures should be reviewed in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP, and are intended to provide additional insight into the Company’s operations that, when viewed with its GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliation, offer a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting the Company’s business. The reconciliation of financial measures should not be viewed as a substitute for the Company’s reported GAAP results.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits:
Exhibit
Number
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Description
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99.1
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99.2
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104
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Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).
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Signature
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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CEVA, INC.
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Date: February 14, 2024
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By:
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/s/ Yaniv Arieli
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Name:
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Yaniv Arieli
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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Exhibit 99.1
Ceva, Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results
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Q4 – Total revenue of $24.2 million, in line with expectations, with GAAP loss per share of 34c and non-GAAP diluted EPS of 10c, exceeding expectations
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Q4 – Royalty revenue of $12.3 million, up 13% year-over-year, and the third consecutive quarter of royalty revenue growth
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Q4 – Strategic license agreements signed with a U.S. based MCU leader for Wi-Fi 6 and with a global automotive semiconductor leader for AI-enabling software
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Full year – 1.6 billion Ceva-powered smart edge devices shipped, equivalent to 50 devices sold every second, worldwide
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Full year – record cellular IoT royalty revenues and shipments, up 47% and 64% year-over-year, respectively, surpassing 100 million units annually
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Full year – Strong demand for diverse portfolio of IP for connect, sense and infer use cases, with 53 license agreements signed, including 16 first time customers, 10 OEMs and continued expansion of Wi-Fi 6 customer base for industrial and consumer markets
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ROCKVILLE, MD., February 14, 2024 – Ceva, Inc. (NASDAQ: CEVA), the leading licensor of silicon and software IP that enables Smart Edge devices to connect, sense and infer data more reliably and efficiently, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2023. Financial results for the fourth quarter and all periods presented reflect Ceva’s continuing operations only, with the Intrinsix business reflected as a discontinued operation, unless otherwise noted.
Amir Panush, Chief Executive Officer of Ceva, commented: “Our fourth quarter revenues were in line with our expectations, despite the challenges in the markets we served. I am proud of how we managed to significantly improve our profitability and earnings power through our focus on operating efficiency. Our royalty business grew for the third consecutive quarter and returned to year-over-year growth, driven by a recovery in mobile and strength across consumer IoT and industrial IoT end markets. Although our licensing revenue fell short of our expectations in the quarter, we continue to see myriad licensing opportunities for our diversified technology portfolio and expect to enhance our range of products as we push forward in developing new AI-related offerings.”
Mr. Panush continued: “Looking back on my first year as CEO of Ceva, we have made significant progress in returning the Company to a pure IP licensing and royalty business model, where we see the greatest potential for success. We have established Ceva as the trusted partner for semiconductor companies and OEMs who need our IP to enable three fundamental use cases required by smart edge devices – the ability to connect, sense and infer data, more reliably and efficiently. Our wireless communications market leadership continues to go from strength to strength as illustrated by the 1.2 billion smart edge IoT devices and more than 280 million smartphones wirelessly connected by our IP in 2023 alone. In sense and inference, we have bolstered our product offerings during the year with the introduction of our NPU family for edge AI and through the acquisition of spatial audio software from VisiSonics. Overall, our leading-edge IP portfolio, combined with our focus on execution and delivering profitable growth, will position Ceva well to help our customers succeed and drive shareholder value.”
Fourth Quarter 2023 Review
Total revenue for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $24.2 million, a 20% decrease compared to $30.3 million reported for the fourth quarter of 2022. Licensing and related revenue for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $11.8 million, compared to $19.4 million reported for the same quarter a year ago. Royalty revenue for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $12.3 million, an increase of 13% when compared to $10.9 million reported for the fourth quarter of 2022.
During the quarter, seventeen IP licensing agreements were concluded, targeting a wide range of end markets and applications, including Wi-Fi 6 for industrial IoT, consumer devices and access points, Bluetooth for IoT and medical-grade hearables, 5G RedCap and cellular IoT modems, audio for hearables and wearables, and AI for automotive ADAS. Two of the deals signed were with OEMs and three were first-time customers.
GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2023 was 91%, as compared to 89% in the fourth quarter of 2022. GAAP operating loss for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $2.8 million, as compared to a GAAP operating income of $1.0 million for the same period in 2022. GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $8.1 million, as compared to a GAAP net income of $4.5 million reported for the same period in 2022. GAAP diluted loss per share for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $0.34, as compared to GAAP diluted income per share of $0.19 for the same period in 2022.
GAAP net profit including the discontinued operation for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $3.8 million, as compared to GAAP net income with the discontinued operation of $1.9 million for the same quarter last year. GAAP diluted income per share including the discontinued operation for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $0.16, as compared to GAAP diluted income per share with the discontinued operation of $0.08 for the same period in 2022.
Non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2023 was 92%, as compared to 90% for the same period in 2022. Non-GAAP operating income for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $1.9 million, as compared to Non-GAAP operating income of $6.8 million reported for the fourth quarter of 2022. Non-GAAP net income and diluted income per share for the fourth quarter of 2023 were $2.3 million and $0.10, respectively, compared with Non-GAAP net income and diluted income per share of $7.0 million and $0.29, respectively, reported for the fourth quarter of 2022.
Non-GAAP net income including the discontinued operation for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $2.4 million, as compared to non-GAAP net income including the discontinued operation of $5.6 million for the same quarter last year. Non-GAAP diluted income per share including the discontinued operation for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $0.10, as compared to Non-GAAP diluted income per share including the discontinued operation of $0.23 for the same period in 2022.
Full Year 2023 Review
Total revenue for 2023 was $97.4 million, a decrease of 19%, when compared to $120.6 million reported for 2022. Licensing and related revenue for 2023 was $57.6 million, a decrease of 23%, when compared to $75.2 million reported for 2022. Royalty revenue for 2023 was $39.9 million, representing a decrease of 12%, as compared to $45.4 million reported for 2022.
Yaniv Arieli, Chief Financial Officer of Ceva, added: “We are pleased to finish 2023 with our highest royalty revenue quarter of the year and non-GAAP earnings per share that exceeded our expectations. 2023 overall was a transformational year for Ceva, as we realigned our resources to focus on the key growth markets of automotive, consumer, industrial, and infrastructure. As we enter 2024, we are laser-focused on profitable growth and remaining agile to deal with any challenges. In addition, following the divestment of the non-core Intrinsix design services business, our balance sheet has been significantly bolstered, which ensures we are well positioned to pursue non-organic investments that can accelerate the company’s growth in the coming years.”
In 2023, 53 licensing deals were concluded, including 10 with OEMs and 13 for Wi-Fi 6 and Wi-Fi 7 IP. More than 1.6 billion Ceva-powered smart edge devices were shipped, including record cellular IoT device shipments of 130 million units, more than 950 million Bluetooth devices, of which more than 100 million were Wi-Fi + Bluetooth combo devices.
GAAP operating loss for 2023 was $13.5 million, as compared to a GAAP operating income of $3.9 million reported for 2022. GAAP net loss and diluted loss per share for 2023 were $18.4 million and $0.79, respectively, compared to GAAP net loss and diluted loss per share of $13.9 million and $0.60, respectively, reported for 2022.
GAAP net loss including the discontinued operation for 2023 was $11.9 million as compared to GAAP net loss including the discontinued operation of $23.2 million reported for 2022. GAAP diluted loss per share including the discontinued operation for 2023 was $0.51, compared to GAAP diluted loss per share including the discontinued operation of $1.00 reported for 2022.
Non-GAAP operating income for 2023 was $3.6 million, compared with $27.0 million reported for 2022. Non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share for 2023 were $4.4 million and $0.18, respectively, compared to $23.6 million and $0.98 reported for 2022.
Ceva Conference Call
On February 14, 2024, Ceva management will conduct a conference call at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the operating performance for the quarter and review the full year.
The conference call will be available via the following dial in numbers:
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U.S. Participants: Dial 1-844-435-0316 (Access Code: CEVA)
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International Participants: Dial +1-412-317-6365 (Access Code: CEVA)
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The conference call will also be available live via webcast at the following link: https://app.webinar.net/6MBXkYD5bVD. Please go to the web site at least fifteen minutes prior to the call to register.
For those who cannot access the live broadcast, a replay will be available by dialing +1-877-344-7529 or +1-412-317-0088 (access code: 1753733) from one hour after the end of the call until 9:00 a.m. (Eastern Time) on February 21, 2024. The replay will also be available at Ceva's web site www.ceva-ip.com.
Forward Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that if they materialize or prove incorrect, could cause the results of Ceva to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and assumptions. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding interest in and licensing opportunities for Ceva's diversified technology portfolio, expectations regarding enhancing Ceva’s range of products and AI-related offerings, Ceva’s positioning for driving shareholder value, Ceva's focus on profitable growth and agility to deal with challenges, and positioning to pursue non-organic investments that can accelerate the company’s growth in the coming years. The risks, uncertainties and assumptions that could cause differing Ceva results include: the effect of intense industry competition; the ability of Ceva's technologies and products incorporating Ceva's technologies to achieve market acceptance; Ceva's ability to meet changing needs of end-users and evolving market demands; the cyclical nature of and general economic conditions in the semiconductor industry; Ceva's ability to diversify its royalty streams and license revenues; Ceva's ability to continue to generate significant revenues from the handset baseband market and to penetrate new markets; instability and disruptions related to the ongoing Israel-Gaza conflict; and general market conditions and other risks relating to Ceva's business, including, but not limited to, those that are described from time to time in our SEC filings. Ceva assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which speak as of their respective dates.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $0.2 million and (b) amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.1 million. Non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2022 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $0.2 million and (b) amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.07 million.
Non-GAAP operating income for the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $4.1 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.3 million and (c) $0.4 million of costs associated with business acquisitions. Non-GAAP operating income for the fourth quarter of 2022 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $3.8 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.4 million, (c) impairment cost of $0.3 million associated with the closing of an office and (d) $1.3 million associated with retirement expenses of executives.
Non-GAAP net income and diluted income per share for the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $4.1 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.3 million, (c) $0.4 million of costs associated with business acquisitions, (d) $0.1 million income associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (e) $1.3 million tax charges, an impact as a result of the completion of a tax audit for prior years and (f) $4.5 million tax charges, including one-time write off of a deferred tax asset related to Section 174 (US tax regulations). Non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2022 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $3.8 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.4 million, (c) $0.2 million loss associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (d) $0.3 million relating to impairment of closed office, (e) impairment expenses of $1.3 million relating to retirement of executives and (e) $3.5 million income associated with Section 174 (US tax regulations).
Non-GAAP gross margin 2023 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $0.8 million and (b) amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.4 million. Non-GAAP gross margin for 2022 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $0.7 million and (b) amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles of $2.6 million.
Non-GAAP operating income for 2023 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $15.5 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $1.0 million, and (c) $0.6 million of costs associated with business acquisition. Non-GAAP operating income for 2022 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $13.3 million, (b) amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles of $8.2 million, (c) impairment cost of $0.3 million associated with the closing of an office, and (d) $1.3 million associated with retirement expenses of executives.
Non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share for 2023 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $15.5 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $1.0 million, (c) $0.6 million associated with business acquisition, (d) $1.3 tax charges, an impact as a result of the completion of a tax audit for prior years, and (e) $4.5 million tax charges, including one-time write off of a deferred tax asset related to Section 174 (US tax regulations).
Non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share for 2022 excluded (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $13.3 million, (b) amortization and impairment of acquired intangibles of $8.2 million, (c) $2.0 million, net of taxes, associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (d) $15.8 million write-off of a deferred tax asset, including withholding tax assets that we will not be able to utilize as a tax credit, (e) $0.3 million associated with the closing of an office, (f) $1.3 million associated with retirement expenses of executives, and (g) $3.5 million income related to Section 174 (US tax regulations).
Non-GAAP net income with the discontinued operation for 2023 was $2.4 million, as compared to non-GAAP net income of $18.8 million reported for 2022.
Non-GAAP diluted income per share with the disconnected operation for 2023 was $0.10, as compared to non-GAAP diluted income per share of $0.78 reported for 2022.
About Ceva, Inc.
At Ceva, we are passionate about bringing new levels of innovation to the smart edge. Our wireless communications, sensing and Edge AI technologies are at the heart of some of today’s most advanced smart edge products. From Bluetooth connectivity, Wi-Fi, UWB and 5G platform IP for ubiquitous, robust communications, to scalable Edge AI NPU IPs, sensor fusion processors and embedded application software that make devices smarter, we have the broadest portfolio of IP to connect, sense and infer data more reliably and efficiently. We deliver differentiated solutions that combine outstanding performance at ultra-low power within a very small silicon footprint. Our goal is simple – to deliver the silicon and software IP to enable a smarter, safer, and more interconnected world. This philosophy is in practice today, with Ceva powering more than 17 billion of the world’s most innovative smart edge products from AI-infused smartwatches, IoT devices and wearables to autonomous vehicles and 5G mobile networks.
Our headquarters are in Rockville, Maryland with a global customer base supported by operations worldwide. Our employees are among the leading experts in their areas of specialty, consistently solving the most complex design challenges, enabling our customers to bring innovative smart edge products to market.
Ceva: Powering the Smart Edge™
Visit us at www.ceva-ip.com and follow us on LinkedIn, X, YouTube, Facebook, and Instagram.
For more information, contact:
Yaniv Arieli
Ceva, Inc.
CFO
+1.650.417.7941
yaniv.arieli@ceva-ip.com
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Richard Kingston
Ceva, Inc.
VP Market Intelligence, Investor & Public Relations
+1.650.417.7976
richard.kingston@ceva-ip.com
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Ceva, Inc. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) – U.S. GAAP
U.S. dollars in thousands, except per share data
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Three months ended
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Twelve months ended
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December 31,
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December 31,
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2023
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|
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2022
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|
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2023
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2022
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|
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Unaudited
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Unaudited
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|
Unaudited
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|
Unaudited
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|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Licensing and related revenues
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|
$ |
11,816 |
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|
$ |
19,423 |
|
|
$ |
57,555 |
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|
$ |
75,194 |
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Royalties
|
|
|
12,346 |
|
|
|
10,927 |
|
|
|
39,864 |
|
|
|
45,389 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
24,162 |
|
|
|
30,350 |
|
|
|
97,419 |
|
|
|
120,583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues
|
|
|
2,259 |
|
|
|
3,294 |
|
|
|
11,648 |
|
|
|
15,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
21,903 |
|
|
|
27,056 |
|
|
|
85,771 |
|
|
|
105,452 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development, net
|
|
|
18,145 |
|
|
|
18,047 |
|
|
|
72,689 |
|
|
|
70,317 |
|
Sales and marketing
|
|
|
2,829 |
|
|
|
3,461 |
|
|
|
11,042 |
|
|
|
11,475 |
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
3,567 |
|
|
|
4,240 |
|
|
|
14,913 |
|
|
|
14,183 |
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Amortization of intangible assets
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
299 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
2,025 |
|
Impairment of assets
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
3,556 |
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
24,690 |
|
|
|
26,047 |
|
|
|
99,238 |
|
|
|
101,556 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
(2,787 |
) |
|
|
1,009 |
|
|
|
(13,467 |
) |
|
|
3,896 |
|
Financial income, net
|
|
|
1,767 |
|
|
|
2,009 |
|
|
|
5,264 |
|
|
|
2,812 |
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Remeasurement of marketable equity securities
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
(240 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(2,511 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Income (loss) before taxes on income
|
|
|
(946 |
) |
|
|
2,778 |
|
|
|
(8,205 |
) |
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|
4,197 |
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Taxes on Income
|
|
|
7,152 |
|
|
|
(1,741 |
) |
|
|
10,232 |
|
|
|
18,075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
(8,098 |
) |
|
|
4,519 |
|
|
|
(18,437 |
) |
|
|
(13,878 |
) |
Net income (loss) from discontinued operation
|
|
|
11,867 |
|
|
|
(2,579 |
) |
|
|
6,559 |
|
|
|
(9,305 |
) |
Net Income (loss)
|
|
$ |
3,769 |
|
|
$ |
1,940 |
|
|
$ |
(11,878 |
) |
|
$ |
(23,183 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations
|
|
|
(0.34 |
) |
|
|
0.19 |
|
|
|
(0.79 |
) |
|
|
(0.60 |
) |
Discontinued operation
|
|
|
0.50 |
|
|
|
(0.11 |
) |
|
|
0.28 |
|
|
|
(0.40 |
) |
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.00 |
) |
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
23,518 |
|
|
|
23,197 |
|
|
|
23,484 |
|
|
|
23,172 |
|
Diluted
|
|
|
23,518 |
|
|
|
23,406 |
|
|
|
23,484 |
|
|
|
23,172 |
|
Unaudited Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
U.S. Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
|
Twelve months ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
GAAP net income (loss)
|
|
$ |
3,769 |
|
|
$ |
1,940 |
|
|
$ |
(11,878 |
) |
|
$ |
(23,183 |
) |
Equity-based compensation expense included in cost of revenues
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in research and development expenses
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
2,271 |
|
|
|
9,133 |
|
|
|
8,259 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in sales and marketing expenses
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
1,776 |
|
|
|
1,503 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
3,795 |
|
|
|
2,888 |
|
Amortization, Impairment and Write-off of intangible assets
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
8,163 |
|
Costs associated with business acquisitions
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
- |
|
(Income) loss associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities.
|
|
|
(74 |
) |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2,511 |
|
Impairment cost associated with close of an office
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
318 |
|
Retirement expenses of executives
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
Income tax expense as a result of a write off of a deferred tax asset and withholding tax that can’t be utilized
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
15,323 |
|
Income tax expenses, an impact as a result of the completion of a tax audit for prior years
|
|
|
1,302 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,302 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Adjustment related to US tax reform rule 174
|
|
|
4,460 |
|
|
|
(3,484 |
) |
|
|
4,460 |
|
|
|
(3,484 |
) |
Non-GAAP from discontinued operation
|
|
|
(11,812 |
) |
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
(8,579 |
) |
|
|
4,579 |
|
Non-GAAP net income
|
|
$ |
2,378 |
|
|
$ |
5,602 |
|
|
$ |
2,419 |
|
|
$ |
18,835 |
|
GAAP weighted-average number of Common Stock used in computation of diluted net income (loss) and income (loss) per share (in thousands)
|
|
|
23,518 |
|
|
|
23,406 |
|
|
|
23,484 |
|
|
|
23,172 |
|
Weighted-average number of shares related to outstanding stock-based awards (in thousands)
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
839 |
|
Weighted-average number of Common Stock used in computation of diluted net income (loss) per share, excluding the above (in thousands)
|
|
|
24,789 |
|
|
|
24,090 |
|
|
|
24,681 |
|
|
|
24,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP diluted income (loss) per share
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.00 |
) |
Equity-based compensation expense
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
Amortization, Impairment and Write-off of intangible assets
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
Impairment cost associated with close of an office
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
Costs associated with business acquisitions
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Income associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities.
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
Retirement of executives
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Adjustment related to income tax expenses
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
( 0.15 |
) |
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
0.51 |
|
Non-GAAP from discontinued operation
|
|
$ |
( 0.50 |
) |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
( 0.36 |
) |
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.78 |
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
|
Twelve months ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
GAAP Operating Income (loss)
|
|
$ |
(2,787 |
) |
|
$ |
1,009 |
|
|
$ |
(13,467 |
) |
|
$ |
3,896 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in cost of revenues
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in research and development expenses
|
|
|
2,430 |
|
|
|
2,271 |
|
|
|
9,133 |
|
|
|
8,259 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in sales and marketing expenses
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
|
|
1,776 |
|
|
|
1,503 |
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
1,008 |
|
|
|
884 |
|
|
|
3,795 |
|
|
|
2,888 |
|
Amortization, Impairment and Write-off of intangible assets
|
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
1,031 |
|
|
|
8,163 |
|
Costs associated with the Business acquisition
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Retirement of executives
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
Impairment cost associated with close of an office
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
318 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
318 |
|
Total non-GAAP Operating Income
|
|
$ |
1,946 |
|
|
$ |
6,772 |
|
|
$ |
3,645 |
|
|
$ |
26,985 |
|
|
|
Three months ended
|
|
|
Twelve months ended
|
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GAAP Gross Profit
|
|
$ |
21,903 |
|
|
$ |
27,056 |
|
|
$ |
85,771 |
|
|
$ |
105,452 |
|
GAAP Gross Margin
|
|
|
91 |
% |
|
|
89 |
% |
|
|
88 |
% |
|
|
87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-based compensation expense included in cost of revenues
|
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
826 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
Amortization, Impairment and Write-off of intangible assets
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
437 |
|
|
|
2,582 |
|
Total Non-GAAP Gross profit
|
|
|
22,222 |
|
|
|
27,303 |
|
|
|
87,034 |
|
|
|
108,721 |
|
Non-GAAP Gross Margin
|
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
89 |
% |
|
|
90 |
% |
Ceva, Inc. AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(U.S. Dollars in thousands)
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2023
|
|
|
2022 (*)
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
23,287 |
|
|
$ |
20,116 |
|
Marketable securities and short-term bank deposits
|
|
|
143,251 |
|
|
|
118,194 |
|
Trade receivables, net
|
|
|
8,433 |
|
|
|
11,136 |
|
Unbilled receivables
|
|
|
21,874 |
|
|
|
18,694 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
|
|
8,461 |
|
|
|
6,789 |
|
Current assets of discontinued operation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
2,696 |
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
205,306 |
|
|
|
177,625 |
|
Long-term assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank deposits
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
8,205 |
|
Severance pay fund
|
|
|
7,070 |
|
|
|
8,475 |
|
Deferred tax assets, net
|
|
|
5,674 |
|
|
|
8,484 |
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
6,732 |
|
|
|
6,624 |
|
Operating lease right-of-use assets
|
|
|
6,978 |
|
|
|
8,485 |
|
Investment in marketable equity securities
|
|
|
406 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
58,308 |
|
|
|
56,794 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
2,967 |
|
|
|
2,392 |
|
Other long-term assets
|
|
|
10,644 |
|
|
|
6,291 |
|
Long-term assets of discontinued operation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
24,659 |
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
304,085 |
|
|
$ |
308,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade payables
|
|
$ |
1,154 |
|
|
$ |
1,859 |
|
Deferred revenues
|
|
|
3,018 |
|
|
|
3,098 |
|
Accrued expenses and other payables
|
|
|
20,937 |
|
|
|
24,049 |
|
Operating lease liabilities
|
|
|
2,513 |
|
|
|
2,680 |
|
Current liabilities of discontinued operation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,592 |
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
27,622 |
|
|
|
33,278 |
|
Long-term liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued severance pay
|
|
|
7,524 |
|
|
|
9,064 |
|
Operating lease liabilities
|
|
|
3,943 |
|
|
|
5,207 |
|
Other accrued liabilities
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
Long-term liabilities of discontinued operation
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,496 |
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
39,744 |
|
|
|
49,571 |
|
Stockholders’ equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
Additional paid in-capital
|
|
|
252,100 |
|
|
|
242,841 |
|
Treasury stock
|
|
|
(5,620 |
) |
|
|
(9,904 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
|
(2,329 |
) |
|
|
(6,249 |
) |
Retained earnings
|
|
|
20,167 |
|
|
|
32,160 |
|
Total stockholders’ equity
|
|
|
264,341 |
|
|
|
258,871 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
|
$ |
304,085 |
|
|
$ |
308,442 |
|
(*) Derived from audited financial statements.
Exhibit 99.2
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
|
Ceva, Inc.
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results Conference Call
Prepared Remarks of Amir Panush, Chief Executive Officer and
Yaniv Arieli, Chief Financial Officer
February 14, 2024
8:30 A.M. Eastern
Richard
Good morning everyone and welcome to Ceva’s fourth quarter and full year 2023 earnings conference call. Joining me today on the call are Amir Panush, Chief Executive Officer, and Yaniv Arieli, Chief Financial Officer of Ceva.
Forward Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Before handing over to Amir, I would like to remind everyone that today’s discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that if they materialize or prove incorrect, could cause the results of Ceva to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and assumptions. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding our market positioning, strategy and growth opportunities, including expectations for expansion into new markets and use cases as well as expectations regarding our customers’ production of products using our IP, market trends and dynamics, demand for and benefits of our technologies, and our expectations and financial goals and guidance regarding future performance.
Ceva assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements or information, which speak as of their respective dates.
In addition, following the divestment of the Intrinsix business to Cadence, financial results from Intrinsix were transitioned to a discontinued operation beginning in the third quarter of 2023, and all prior period financial results have been recast accordingly. We will also be discussing certain non-GAAP financial measures which we believe provide a more meaningful analysis of our core operating results and comparison of quarterly results. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures is included in the earnings release we issued this morning and in the SEC filings section of our investors relations website at investors.ceva-ip.com.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
|
With that said, I’d like to turn the call over to Amir who will review our business performance for the quarter, review the year and provide some insight into our ongoing business. Amir;
Amir
Thank you, Richard. Good morning everyone and thank you for joining us today. 2023 was the beginning of a transformational journey for Ceva, and I am very pleased with the progress we made in my first year with the company. Following the recent in-depth strategic review to really understand our strengths and technology leadership, we have positioned Ceva as the trusted partner for semiconductor companies and OEMs who need our IP to enable three fundamental use cases for smart edge devices – the abilities to connect, sense and infer data, more reliably and efficiently. We have realigned our business to focus our investments and R&D efforts around these use cases and on mega end markets where we see very strong growth opportunities – consumer, automotive, industrial and infrastructure. Even against a difficult business backdrop in 2023 that continues to affect the semiconductor industry and its end markets, we are already seeing evidence that our updated strategy is producing results. Our customer engagements are deeper, across the value chain, across our entire technology portfolio and expanding into new end markets and strategic opportunities. I’ll provide a review of the year shortly, but before that I will review the fourth quarter.
For the fourth quarter, our total revenues were in line with our expectations. I am proud of how we have and continue to manage through the challenges in the markets we serve and significantly improve our profitability and earnings power through our focus on operating efficiency. In licensing, while the total licensing revenue recognized in the quarter was lower than usual, the interest in our diversified portfolio and potential new customer opportunities remains solid. We saw good progress on a number of fronts, including a strategic license deal with a U.S. based MCU leader for our Wi-Fi 6 IP and a licensing deal with one of our major automotive customers to integrate our AI software compiler into their ADAS chips. In royalties, we saw a return to year-over-year growth for the first time since Q3 ’22, with a rebound in mobile and across consumer IoT and industrial IoT, where we have a large and diversified customer base. Both mobile and the IoT markets produced their strongest royalty revenues of the year. Unit volumes in the quarter were up 21% from the fourth quarter 2022 level.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
|
Overall in licensing, we signed 17 deals in the quarter, 11 of which were for our IPs enabling connect use cases, where we continue to leverage our broad portfolio of long and short range wireless IPs to build our leadership position and market share in connectivity for smart edge devices. This is evidenced by agreements spanning Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, UWB, cellular IoT and 5G RedCap signed in the quarter, as more and more chip designs integrate connectivity as a mandatory requirement. As I mentioned a few moments ago, one of the deals was with a leading U.S. MCU company for our Wi-Fi 6 IP. This company licensed our Wi-Fi 6 IP to augment their internal wireless connectivity development efforts and ensure they have a leading solution for their customers. This is a trend that we are seeing more and more recently, where established companies with internal R&D teams and major investments around wireless connectivity need help to advance their product roadmaps and stay competitive. Ceva is consistently at the leading edge, with the latest standards developed in the same timeframe as the market leaders. As these technologies become more complex and the demands on the customers to consistently be in the market with the latest features, we are viewed as a trusted partner who can help these companies reach their product development goals, while reducing their risk and time-to-market. This is why we are increasingly being recognized as the de facto choice for wireless connectivity IP globally, which forms the backbone of our smart edge strategy.
We also had a good quarter in licensing for our hardware and software IPs for sensing and inference, with 6 deals signed, highlighted by a licensing deal with one of our major automotive customers to integrate our AI software compiler into their ADAS chips. This customer had already licensed and deployed our AI engine to add high-compute performance in their automotive system on chips product family targeting ADAS and autonomous driving. These SoCs are now in production and are expected to be deployed in mass-market vehicles by the end of 2024. The licensing deal we completed this quarter with this customer enables automotive Tier-1 suppliers and OEMs direct access to our AI engine in the SoC to deploy their proprietary AI software algorithms and allows them bring value-add functionality and differentiation to the performance of the production vehicle. This is an important milestone for our customer and for Ceva, as the automotive industry is constantly looking for open ADAS architectures as an alternative to closed, vertical solutions that don’t allow for differentiation. We anticipate that we will generate meaningful royalty revenues from automotive SoCs, with initial royalties contributing to our growth in 2024, and continuing to grow in 2025 and beyond.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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Other deals in the quarter under this category include customers for our audio AI and sensor fusion AI DSPs and our voice processing software.
At Ceva, when we speak about Edge AI and Smart Edge devices, we are not just focusing on the inference workload that most people associate with these devices. Every one of these devices needs to be connected, in order to get data off the device and connect via the internet. Every one of these devices needs to be able to sense its environment using vision, sound and motion and generate data. Every one of these devices will increasingly need some inference capabilities to interpret and act upon this data. This is what the Smart Edge is and we are the only IP company capable of delivering the technology required to address all three use cases.
Turning to royalties for the quarter, we saw a strong recovery in mobile, driven by restocking demand for Android smartphones in emerging markets. In consumer IoT, and the broad IIoT markets, demonstrating our diversified offering and customer base, we recorded our best quarter of the year, with notable strength for our connectivity customers. This was our third consecutive quarter of royalty growth, as we built momentum throughout the year. More significantly, this was the first quarter to surpass $12 million in royalties since Q4 ’21, and serves as a strong proof point for our royalty business potential going forward.
For the full year 2023, we reported total revenue of $97.4 million, 19% lower than 2022, primarily due to a return to a more normal licensing environment following a couple of years in which we were able to capitalize on a surge in design activity driven by exceptional consumer end market demand resulting from post-COVID spending and the shift to work-from-home. Licensing and related revenue was $57.6 million, down 23%. We signed 53 licensing agreements across our extensive IP portfolio; 10 of those deals were with OEMs who are integrating our IP’s into their end products. In terms of end markets, 29 of the deals target consumer, and 23 for IIoT, including 7 for automotive, and 1 for other markets. This deal breakdown serves as another indicator of our focus on the end markets with the largest licensing base and the greatest projected growth potential.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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In full year royalties, despite the slow start to the year, and the soft end markets throughout 2023, royalties grew sequentially each quarter throughout the year, to reach $39.8 million, down 12% year-over-year. The decline is mainly attributable to mobile and 5G RAN related royalties, which combined to be down 22% year-over-year. On the positive side and in line with the strength of our connectivity products, royalty revenues related to our Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and cellular IoT business lines combined to grow 5% year-over-year, mainly due to higher royalty rate contribution from our new Wi-Fi 6 customers.
In terms of end markets, consumer IoT was 41% of royalties, followed by mobile at 36% and the growing IIoT end markets at 23%. Looking ahead to 2024, we are excited by the royalty growth potential of our Wi-Fi 6 royalties, the continued momentum in our Bluetooth and cellular IoT customer base across consumer and industrial markets and the expected initial ramp of automotive ADAS royalties in the second half of the year.
Looking back on the year in terms of achievements and milestones, there are a few that I would like to elaborate on:
As I mentioned earlier, we started the year with a strategic review of the business and decided to focus all our efforts on being a pure IP player. This led to the decision to divest the Intrinsix aerospace and defense design services business. In line with this strategy, in April we acquired VisiSonics, a small spatial audio software business, which bolstered our software business and enabled us to address the high-volume headset and earbuds space with value-add software. This culminated with our first spatial audio deal with boAt, India’s #1 wearables and hearables OEM and #2 worldwide behind only Apple. The strategic review also led to the decision to give the company a brand refresh to better reflect our position as the trusted partner for transformative IP for the smart edge. Collectively, these efforts have enabled us to align our investments and focus, and were implemented in tandem with a stringent plan to control expenses and ensure we create operating leverage for the betterment of our shareholders. All of this culminated in our investor and analyst day in December, where we shared our vision and strategy for the company, our refreshed brand and our long-term financial model.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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In terms, of new product launches, we had multiple achievements.
For connectivity, we launched our most powerful DSP architecture to date, addressing 5G-Advanced use cases for infrastructure, industrial, mobile and new use cases like 5G satellite communications, and 5G vehicle to everything, our UWB Radar platform for automotive child presence detection; and our Bluetooth solution for Electronic Shelf Labels, an emerging, high-volume market.
For sensing, we launched our Channel sounding Bluetooth solution, enabling high-accuracy secure positioning for automotive, industrial and the IoT.
For inference, we launched our scalable NPU AI architecture, capable of running generative AI in smart edge devices with industry-leading efficiency.
All of these product introductions demonstrate our commitment to the Smart Edge and our diversified IP portfolio position, and have been very well received by our customer base. Moreover, these products will serve our licensing business in 2024, along with recent product introductions like our Wi-Fi 7 IP.
Overall, looking across our corporate, product, customer and end markets milestones in 2023, I am extremely proud of what we have achieved and am excited about what’s ahead for 2024 and beyond. None of this would have been possible without the dedication, passion and incredible efforts of our employees worldwide, and I would like to take this opportunity to thank them.
Looking ahead into 2024, and our expectations, the Semiconductor Industry Association expects the global semiconductor industry to return to healthier growth following a weak 2023. There still remains however some short-term challenging conditions in the industrial and automotive end markets which are not expected to clear until the second half of the year, and possible inventory buildup that will need be worked down in the first part of the year. Yaniv will provide quantitative guidance shortly.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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Finally, I want to sincerely wish you and your families a successful and peaceful 2024. I look forward to meeting many of you at conferences, tradeshows and other industry events throughout the year.
Now I will turn the call over to Yaniv for the financials.
Yaniv
Thank you, Amir. I’ll now start by reviewing the results of our operations for the fourth quarter of 2023.
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Revenue for the fourth quarter was $24.2 million, as compared to $30.3 million for the same quarter last year. The revenue breakdown is as follows:
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Licensing and related revenue was $11.8 million, reflecting 49% of total revenues, as compared to $19.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2022.
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Royalty revenue was $12.3 million, reflecting 51% of total revenues, up 13% from $10.9 million for the same quarter last year. This is a return to year-over-year growth in royalties for the first time since Q3 ’22.
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- Quarterly gross margins slightly better than expected on GAAP and in-line with non-GAAP basis. Gross margin was 91% on a GAAP basis and 92% on a non-GAAP basis compared to our 90% and 92% guidance on GAAP and non-GAAP, respectively. Non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $0.2 million and (b) amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.1 million.
- Total GAAP operating expenses for the fourth quarter was in line with the mid-range of our guidance at $24.7 million.
- Total non-GAAP operating expenses for the fourth quarter, excluding equity-based compensation expenses, amortization of intangibles and deal costs, were $20.3 million, at the lower-end of our guidance.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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- GAAP operating loss for the fourth quarter was $2.8 million, down from a GAAP operating profit of $1.0 million in the same quarter a year ago. GAAP quarterly operating loss included one-time: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $4.1 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.3 million and (c) $0.4 million of deal related costs.
- GAAP taxes were $7.2 million, non-GAAP taxes were $1.4 million. GAAP tax expenses included (a) $1.3 million tax charges as a result of the completion of a tax audit for prior years, and (b) $4.5 million tax charges, including one-time write off of a deferred tax asset related to Section 174 of the U.S. tax code.
- GAAP net loss for the fourth of 2023 quarter was $8.1 million and diluted loss per share was 34 cents, as compared to net income of $4.5 million and diluted income per share of 19 cents for the fourth quarter of 2022.
- Non-GAAP net income and diluted EPS for the fourth quarter of 2023 were $2.4 million and 10 cents, respectively as compared to $7.0 million and 29 cents reported for same period last year. Non-GAAP net income and diluted income per share for the fourth quarter of 2023 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $4.1 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.3 million, (c) $0.4 million of deal related costs, (d) $0.1 million income associated with remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (e) $1.3 million tax charges, an impact as a result of the completion of a tax audit for prior years and (f) $4.5 million tax charges, including one-time write off of a deferred tax asset related to Section 174 of the U.S. tax code. Non-GAAP net income and diluted earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2022 excluded: (a) equity-based compensation expenses of $3.8 million, (b) the impact of the amortization of acquired intangibles of $0.4 million, (c) $0.2 million loss associated with the remeasurement of marketable equity securities, (d) $0.3 million relating to impairment of closed office, (e) impairment expenses of $1.3 million relating to retirement of executives and (e) $3.5 million income associated with Section 174 of the U.S. tax code.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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With respect to other related data
Shipped units by Ceva licensees during the fourth quarter of 2023 were 453 million units, up 21% from the fourth quarter 2022 reported shipments.
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Of the 453 million units reported, 101 million units, or 22%, were for mobile handset modems.
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325 million units were for consumer IoT products, up from 286 million units in Q4 ’22.
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27 million units were for IIoT products, up from 21 million in Q4 ’22.
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Bluetooth shipments were 244 million units in the quarter, up 11% year-over-year.
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Cellular IoT shipments were a quarterly record 45 million units, up 82% year-over-year.
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Wi-Fi shipments were 31 million units, down 17% year-over-year. However, Wi-Fi royalties were up 86% year-over-year, reflecting the higher per-unit royalty we get for Wi-Fi 6 shipments versus the older Wi-Fi standards.
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As for the year
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Our total unit shipments were 1.6 billion in 2023, down slightly from 1.7 billion in 2022, and which equates to approximately 50 Ceva-powered devices sold every second in 2023.
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Annual mobile modem shipments were down 13% year-over-year to 286 million units, reflecting the soft smartphone market in 2023, particularly at the start of the year.
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Annual Consumer IoT related shipments were 1.25 billion units, down just 4% year-over-year.
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Annual IIoT related shipments were 84 million units, up 17% year over year.
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Cellular IoT and Audio AI DSP shipments both experienced strong growth in 2023, up 64% and 56%, respectively from 2022.
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In terms of royalty contribution highlights, Cellular IoT royalty revenues were an all-time record high, up 47% year-over-year, Audio AI DSP royalty revenues were up 111% year-over-year and Wi-Fi royalty revenues were up 40% year-over-year.
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Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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As for the balance sheet items
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As of December 31, 2023, Ceva’s cash and cash equivalent balances, marketable securities and bank deposits were $166 million. In 2023 we repurchased approximately 279,000 shares for approximately $6.2 million. As of today, around 700,000 shares are available for repurchase under the repurchase program as expanded in November 2023.
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Our DSO for the fourth quarter of 2023 continue to be lower than the norm at 32 days, similar to our prior quarter.
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During the fourth quarter, we generated $5.5 million cash from operating activities, on-going depreciation and amortization was $1.0 million, and purchase of fixed assets was $0.8 million.
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At the end of the fourth quarter, our headcount was 424 people, of whom 350 were engineers.
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Now for the guidance
As we recently presented and shared in our December 2023 analyst day, Ceva’s longer-term vision is to achieve a four-year revenue growth of 8%-12% CAGR. This will enable and generate significant earnings power, operating leverage and net-income growth. Amir highlighted earlier our key 2023 achievements and the new focus on pure IP play, and we are executing this plan one step at a time to address the three pillars of connect, sense, and infer.
Our licensing and related revenues business will continue to expand into new markets and use cases in the IIoT and consumer IoT, offering connectivity platforms, AI solutions (including AI engines, NPUs and software), Audio AI and more.
On royalties, we expect our connectivity products to continue to show strength in 2024, with royalty revenues related to our Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and cellular IoT business lines to grow. Smartphones have their seasonality trends and known headwinds. The Consumer IoT and Industrial IoT markets are large, diversified and present us with a solid platform for long-term growth.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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On an annual basis, our revenue is expected to grow 4%-8% over 2023, with lower growth in the first half of the year and higher in the second.
On the expense side, as we discussed, we implemented cost control measures and plan to keep our 2023 overall expense levels (including both COGS & OPEX) flattish, at a range of $93.0 million – $96.0 million. Overall non-GAAP COGS expense is expected to decrease by approximately $1.5 million and non-GAAP OPEX is expected to increase by approximately $2.0 million.
Specifically for the first quarter of 2024
- With typical seasonality in shipments of consumer IoT and mobile products post the holiday season, we expect overall revenue to be 2%-6% lower sequentially, and with a different mix of licensing and royalty revenues than from the quarter we just reported.
- Gross margin is expected to be approximately 91% on a GAAP basis and 92% on a non-GAAP basis, excluding an aggregate of $0.2 million of equity-based compensation expenses and $0.1 million amortization of acquired intangibles.
- GAAP OPEX for the first quarter of 2024 is expected to be in the range of $24.5 million to $25.5 million. Of our anticipated total operating expenses for the first quarter, $4.0 million is expected to be attributable to equity-based compensation expenses, and $0.2 million for amortization of acquired intangibles. Non-GAAP OPEX is expected to be in the range of $20.3 million – $21.3 million.
- Net interest income is expected to be approximately $1.4 million.
- Taxes for the first quarter are expected to be approximately $1.2 million.
- Share count for the first quarter of 2024 is expected to be 25.3 million shares.
Ceva, Inc. Q4 & FY 2023 Financial Results Conference Call - Prepared Remarks :: Feb 14, 2024 |
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Operator: You can now open the Q&A session
Wrap Up: Richard
Thank you for joining us today and for your continued interest in Ceva. As a reminder, the prepared remarks for this conference call are filed as an exhibit to the Current Report on Form 8-K and accessible through the investor section of our website at https://investors.ceva-ip.com.
With regards to upcoming events, we will be participating in the following conferences:
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Mobile World Congress #MWC24, February 26-29 in Barcelona, Spain
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Loop Capital Markets 5th Annual Investor Conference, March 12 in New York
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36th Annual Roth Conference, March 18 and 19 in Dana Point, California
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Mizuho Americas Israel Growth Conference, March 25 in New York
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Further information on these events and all events we will be participating in can be found on the investors section of our website.
Thank you and goodbye
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