The selling stockholder may sell the securities held by the selling stockholder using a
public auction process in which the public offering price and the allocation of the securities will be determined through an auction conducted by an auction agent. The auction process may involve a modified Dutch auction mechanic in
which the auction agent (and potentially other brokers) will receive and accept bids from bidders at either a minimum bid price or at price increments in excess of the minimum bid price. The auction agent and any such other brokers may be the
underwriters of the offering or their affiliates. After the auction closes and those bids become irrevocable, the auction agent will determine the clearing price for the sale of the securities offered in the auction, and subject to agreement between
the selling stockholder and the underwriter or underwriters to proceed with the offering, the securities will be allocated to winning bidders by the underwriter or underwriters. If the selling stockholder uses a public auction process to sell the
securities, a more detailed description of the procedures to be used in connection with any such auction will be set forth in a pricing supplement to this prospectus.
The selling stockholder or the selling stockholders underwriter, broker-dealer, or agent may make sales of the securities described in
this prospectus that are deemed to be an at-the-market offering as defined in Securities Act Rule 415, which includes sales of the selling stockholder made directly on
or through the NYSE, the existing trading market for the securities, or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise.
The selling stockholder and any underwriters, broker-dealers or agents who participate in the distribution of the securities described in this
prospectus may be deemed to be underwriters within the meaning of the Securities Act. To the extent the selling stockholder is a broker-dealer, the selling stockholder is, according to SEC interpretation, an underwriter
within the meaning of the Securities Act. Underwriters are subject to the prospectus delivery requirements under the Securities Act. If the selling stockholder is deemed to be an underwriter, the selling stockholder may be subject to certain
statutory liabilities under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
To the extent required, the names of the specific managing
underwriter or underwriters, if any, as well as other important information, will be set forth in one or more prospectus supplements. In that event, the discounts and commissions the selling stockholder will allow or pay to the underwriters, if any,
and the discounts and commissions the underwriters may allow or pay to dealers or agents, if any, will be set forth in, or may be calculated from, the prospectus supplements. Any underwriters, brokers, dealers and agents who participate in any sale
of the securities described in this prospectus may also engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us or our affiliates in the ordinary course of their businesses.
To the extent required, this prospectus may be amended or supplemented from time to time to describe a specific plan of distribution. The
place and time of delivery for the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered will be set forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement.
In connection with offerings under this shelf registration statement and in compliance with applicable law, underwriters, brokers or dealers
may engage in transactions that stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities described in this prospectus at levels above those that might otherwise prevail in the open market. Specifically, underwriters, brokers or dealers may overallot
in connection with offerings, creating a short position in such securities for their own accounts. For the purpose of covering a syndicate short position or stabilizing the price of the securities, the underwriters, brokers or dealers may place bids
for the securities or effect purchases of the securities in the open market. Finally, the underwriters may impose a penalty whereby selling concessions allowed to syndicate members or other brokers or dealers for distribution of the securities in
offerings may be reclaimed by the syndicate if the syndicate repurchases the previously distributed securities in transactions to cover short positions, in stabilization transactions or otherwise. These activities may stabilize, maintain or
otherwise affect the market price of the securities, which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail in the open market, and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
These transactions may be effected on or through the NYSE, the existing trading market for the securities described in this prospectus, or in
the over-the-counter market or otherwise.
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