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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
DC 20549
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date
of earliest event reported): January 2, 2024
Civitas Resources, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
Delaware |
|
001-35371 |
|
61-1630631 |
(State
or other jurisdiction
of incorporation) |
|
(Commission
File Number) |
|
(IRS
Employer
Identification No.) |
555 17th Street, Suite 3700
Denver, Colorado 80202
(Address of principal
executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s telephone
number, including area code: (303) 293-9100
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended
to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨ Written
communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨ Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under
the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of
the Act:
Title of each class |
|
Trading
Symbol |
|
Name of
exchange on which registered |
Common
Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
|
CIVI |
|
New
York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth
company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging
growth company ¨
If an emerging
growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with
any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
| Item 1.01. | Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
Concurrently
with the consummation of the Asset Acquisition (as defined below), pursuant to the terms of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement,
dated as of October 3, 2023, by and among Vencer Energy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Vencer”), as seller,
and Civitas Resources, Inc. (the “Company”), as buyer (the “PSA”), the Company and a designee of Vencer entered
into a registration rights agreement, dated as of January 2, 2024 (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which
the Company agreed to, among other things, file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission a shelf registration statement (the “Registration
Statement”) covering the resale of 7,181,527 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Shares”)
comprising the Stock Consideration (as defined below) issued in the Asset Acquisition.
The foregoing description of the Registration Rights
Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Registration Rights Agreement,
a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
| Item 2.01. | Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets. |
As previously disclosed, on October 3, 2023, the
Company entered into the PSA with Vencer, pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire from Vencer certain oil and gas properties,
interests and related assets located in Glasscock, Martin, Midland, Reagan and Upton Counties, Texas (the “Assets” and such
acquisition, the “Asset Acquisition”).
On January 2, 2024, the Company completed the Asset
Acquisition for an aggregate purchase price of (i) approximately $1,000,000,000 in cash, (ii) the Shares, valued, for purposes of the
PSA, at approximately $600,000,000 (the “Stock Consideration”), and (iii) $550,000,000 in cash to be paid to Vencer on January
3, 2025, as total consideration for the Assets. The PSA provides for customary post-closing adjustments to the purchase price based on
an effective date of January 1, 2024.
| Item 7.01. | Regulation FD Disclosure. |
On January 2, 2024, the Company issued a press
release announcing the completion of the Asset Acquisition. The full text of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and
is incorporated herein by reference.
The information furnished pursuant to Item 7.01
in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes
of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), nor shall it be deemed incorporated
by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by
specific reference in such filing.
| Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit
No. |
|
Description |
2.1* |
|
Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of October 3, 2023, by and among Vencer Energy, LLC, as seller, and Civitas Resources, Inc., as buyer (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Civitas Resources, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K, File No. 001-35371, filed on October 4, 2023). |
10.1 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 2, 2024, by and between Civitas Resources, Inc. and the persons identified on Schedule I thereto. |
99.1 |
|
Press Release, dated January 2, 2024. |
104 |
|
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL). |
|
|
|
* | Certain of the schedules and exhibits to the agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any
omitted schedule or exhibit will be furnished to the SEC upon request. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: |
January 2, 2024 |
|
Civitas Resources, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Adrian Milton |
|
|
Name: |
Adrian Milton |
|
|
Title: |
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Corporate Secretary |
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
(this “Agreement”), dated January 2, 2024, is entered into by and among Civitas Resources, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), and the Persons identified on Schedule I hereto (each, an “Initial
Holder”).
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, the Company is party
to that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated as of October 3, 2023, between the
Company and Vencer Energy, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; and
WHEREAS, in connection with
closing of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, on the date hereof the Company is issuing the Shares (as defined below)
to the Initial Holders in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration
of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which
are hereby acknowledged by each party hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:
Article I
DEFINITIONS
As used herein, the following
terms shall have the following respective meanings:
“Adoption Agreement”
means an Adoption Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A.
“Affiliate”
means (a) as to any Person, other than an individual Holder, any other Person who directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person and (b) as to any individual, (i) any Relative of such
individual, (ii) any trust whose primary beneficiaries are one or more of such individual and such individual’s Relatives,
(iii) the legal representative or guardian of such individual or any of such individual’s Relatives if one has been appointed
and (iv) any Person controlled by one or more of such individual or any Person referred to in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above.
As used in this definition, the term “control,” including the correlative terms “controlling,” “controlled
by” and “under common control with,” means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction
of management or policies (whether through ownership of securities or any partnership or other ownership interest, by contract or otherwise)
of a Person. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Agreement, (a) (i) the Company, on the one hand, and the Holders,
on the other hand, shall not be considered Affiliates and (ii) any fund, entity or account managed, advised or sub-advised, directly
or indirectly, by a Holder or any of its Affiliates, shall be considered an Affiliate of such Holder and (b) with respect to any
fund, entity or account managed, advised or sub-advised directly or indirectly, by any Holder or any of its Affiliates, the direct or
indirect equity owners thereof, including limited partners of any Holder or any Affiliate thereof, shall be considered an Affiliate of
such Holder.
“Agreement”
has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“Block Trade”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Board”
means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business Day”
means a day other than a day on which banks in the State of New York are authorized or obligated to be closed.
“Commission”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor governmental agency.
“Common Stock”
means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share.
“Company”
has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph.
“Company Securities”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c)(i).
“Crestone Holder
Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c)(ii).
“Crestone Holders”
means each “Holder” as defined in the Crestone RRA.
“Crestone RRA”
means that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2021, by and among the Company and the persons identified
on Schedule I thereto.
“Exchange Act”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any successor federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder,
all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
“Financial Counterparty”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“Governmental Entity”
means any federal, state, local or municipal court, governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or commission or other government
authority or instrumentality, domestic or foreign (which entity has jurisdiction over the applicable Person).
“Holder”
means a holder of Registrable Securities.
“Holder Securities”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c)(i).
“Indemnified Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.
“Indemnifying Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.
“Initial Holder”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble.
“Law” means
any law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, judgment, order, treaty, convention, governmental directive or other legally enforceable requirement,
U.S. or non-U.S., of any Governmental Entity, including common law.
“Legend Removal Documents”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.9.
“Losses”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
“Managing Underwriter”
means, with respect to any Underwritten Offering, the lead book-running manager(s) of such Underwritten Offering.
“Offering Holder”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“Opt-Out Notice”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(b).
“Organized Offering”
means a Shelf Underwritten Offering or a Block Trade.
“Other Securities”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c)(i).
“Participating Majority”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(d).
“Permitted Transferee”
means (i) any Affiliate of a Holder and (ii) with respect to any Initial Holder, any of the direct or indirect partners, shareholders,
members or other holders of other equity interests of any Initial Holder, provided that in each case, such Transferee has delivered to
the Company a duly executed Adoption Agreement.
“Person”
means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, firm, association, trust, government, governmental agency or
other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.
“Piggyback Underwritten
Offering” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).
“Proceeding”
means any actual or threatened claim (including a claim of a violation of applicable Law), cause of action, action, audit, demand, litigation,
suit, proceeding, investigation, citation, inquiry, originating application to a tribunal, arbitration or other proceeding at Law or in
equity or order or ruling, in each case whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or otherwise, whether in contract, in tort
or otherwise, and whether or not such claim, cause of action, action, audit, demand, litigation, suit, proceeding, investigation, citation,
inquiry, originating application to a tribunal, arbitration or other proceeding or order or ruling results in a formal civil or criminal
litigation or regulatory action.
“Purchase Agreement”
has the meaning set forth in the recitals.
“Registrable Securities”
shall mean (a) the Shares and (b) any securities issued or issuable with respect to the Shares by way of distribution or in
connection with any reorganization or other recapitalization, merger, consolidation or otherwise; provided, however, that a Registrable
Security shall cease to be a Registrable Security when (i) such Registrable Security has been disposed of pursuant to an effective
Registration Statement, (ii) such Registrable Security is disposed of under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other exemption
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act as a result of which the Transferee thereof does not receive “restricted
securities” as defined in Rule 144, or (iii) such Registrable Security has been sold or disposed of in a transaction in
which the Transferor’s rights under this Agreement are not assigned to the Transferee pursuant to Article V; and provided,
further, that any security that has ceased to be a Registrable Security shall not thereafter become a Registrable Security and any security
that is issued or distributed in respect of securities that have ceased to be Registrable Securities shall not be a Registrable Security.
“Registration Expenses”
means (a) all expenses incurred by the Company in complying with Article II, including, without limitation, all registration
and filing fees, road show expenses, printing expenses, fees and disbursements of counsel and independent public accountants and independent
petroleum engineers for the Company, fees and expenses (including counsel fees) incurred in connection with complying with state securities
or “blue sky” laws, fees of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., fees of transfer agents and registrars,
and fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on the NYSE (or any other national securities
exchange on which the Common Stock may then be listed) or the quotation of Registrable Securities on any inter-dealer quotation system,
and (b) reasonable fees and disbursements of one legal counsel for the Selling Holders subject to a maximum fee of $75,000 per Registration
Statement filed pursuant to Article II (provided, however, that in the case of any Shelf Underwritten Offering or Piggyback Underwritten
Offering in which any Selling Holder reasonably elects to use as its counsel the counsel engaged by the Company with respect to such offering,
the foregoing $75,000 maximum shall not apply); in each case, excluding any Selling Expenses.
“Registration Statement”
means any registration statement of the Company filed or to be filed with the Commission under the Securities Act, including the related
prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, and including pre- and post-effective amendments, and all exhibits
and all material incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
“Relative”
means, with respect to any natural person: (a) such natural person’s spouse, (b) any lineal descendant, parent, grandparent,
great grandparent or sibling or any lineal descendant of such sibling (in each case whether by blood or legal adoption), and (c) the
spouse of a natural person described in clause (b) of this definition.
“Section 2.2
Maximum Number of Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
“Section 2.5
Maximum Number of Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(c).
“Securities Act”
means the Securities Act of 1933 or any successor federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all
as the same shall be in effect at the time. References to any rule under the Securities Act shall be deemed to refer to any similar
or successor rule or regulation.
“Selling Expenses”
means all (a) underwriting fees, discounts and selling commissions allocable to the sale of Registrable Securities and (b) transfer
taxes allocable to the sale of the Registrable Securities; in each case, excluding any Registration Expenses.
“Selling Holder”
means a Holder who is selling Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement.
“Shares”
means the aggregate 7,181,527 shares of Common Stock being issued to the Initial Holders pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement.
“Shelf Registration
Statement” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
“Shelf Underwritten
Offering” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“Shelf Underwritten
Offering Request” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
“Suspension Period”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
“Tap Rock Holders”
means each “Holder” as defined under the Tap Rock RRA.
“Tap Rock RRA”
means that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of August 2, 2023, by and among the Company and the persons identified
on Schedule I thereto.
“Transfer”
means any offer, sale, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation, entry into any contract to sell, grant of an option to purchase, short sale,
assignment, transfer, exchange, gift, bequest or other disposition, direct or indirect, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise.
“Transfer,” when used as a verb, and “Transferee” and “Transferor” have correlative
meanings.
“Underwritten Offering”
means a registered underwritten offering (including an offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement) in which Registrable Securities
are sold to an underwriter on a firm commitment basis for reoffering to the public.
“Underwritten Offering
Filing” means (a) with respect to a Shelf Underwritten Offering, a preliminary prospectus supplement (or prospectus supplement
if no preliminary prospectus supplement is used) to the Shelf Registration Statement relating to such Shelf Underwritten Offering, and
(b) with respect to a Piggyback Underwritten Offering, (i) a preliminary prospectus supplement (or prospectus supplement if
no preliminary prospectus supplement is used) to an effective shelf Registration Statement (other than the Shelf Registration Statement)
in which Registrable Securities could be included and the Holders could be named as selling security holders without the filing of a post-effective
amendment thereto (other than a post-effective amendment that becomes effective upon filing) or (ii) a Registration Statement (other
than the Shelf Registration Statement), in each case relating to such Piggyback Underwritten Offering.
“WKSI”
means a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act).
Article II
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
Section 2.1 Shelf
Registration.
(a) The
Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prepare and file as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, but in any
event, shall file no later than five Business Days following the date hereof, a “shelf” registration statement under the Securities
Act to permit the resale of all the Registrable Securities from time to time as permitted by Rule 415 under the Securities Act (or
any similar provision adopted by the Commission then in effect) (the “Shelf Registration Statement”), and the Company
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become or be declared effective as soon as practicable
after the filing thereof, including by filing an automatic shelf registration statement that becomes effective upon filing with the Commission
in accordance with Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act to the extent the Company is then a WKSI. Following the effective date
of the Shelf Registration Statement, the Company shall provide written notice of the effectiveness of such Registration Statement to each
Holder of Registrable Securities included on such Registration Statement.
(b) The
Shelf Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 or, if Form S-3 is not then available to the Company, on Form S-1 or
such other form of registration statement as is then available to effect a registration for resale of the Registrable Securities and shall
contain a prospectus in such form as to permit the Holders to sell the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities
Act (or any successor or similar rule adopted by the Commission then in effect) at any time beginning on the effective date for such
Registration Statement. The Shelf Registration Statement shall provide for the distribution or resale pursuant to any method or combination
of methods legally available to a Holder and requested by such Holder.
(c) The
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to remain effective, and to be supplemented
and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that the Shelf Registration Statement is available or, if not available, that another Registration
Statement is available, for the resale of all the Registrable Securities until all of the Registrable Securities have ceased to be Registrable
Securities or the earlier termination of this Agreement (as to all Holders) pursuant to Section 6.1.
(d) When
effective, (i) the Shelf Registration Statement (including the documents incorporated therein by reference) will comply as to form
in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and will not contain an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading
and (ii) in the case of any prospectus contained in the Shelf Registration Statement, such prospectus will not include any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which such statements are made, not misleading.
Section 2.2 Underwritten
Shelf Offering Requests.
(a) In
the event that one or more Holders (the “Offering Holders”) elect to dispose of Registrable Securities under a Registration
Statement pursuant to an Underwritten Offering and reasonably expect gross proceeds of at least $150 million from such Underwritten Offering
(including proceeds attributable to any Registrable Securities included in a Piggyback Underwritten Offering), the Company shall, at the
request (a “Shelf Underwritten Offering Request”) of such Offering Holder(s), subject to the agreement (such agreement
not to be unreasonably withheld) of the Company on the form of such Underwritten Offering (whether a typical underwritten offering, or
an overnight or bought deal), enter into an underwriting agreement in a form as is customary in Underwritten Offerings of securities by
the Company with the underwriter or underwriters selected pursuant to Section 2.2(d) and shall take all such other reasonable
actions as are requested by the Managing Underwriter of such Underwritten Offering and/or the Offering Holders in order to expedite or
facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities (a “Shelf Underwritten Offering”), including, but not limited
to, providing such additional information reasonably requested by the Managing Underwriter (in addition to the minimum information required
by law, rule or regulation) in any prospectus relating to the Shelf Underwritten Offering; provided, however, that
the Company shall have no obligation to facilitate or participate in more than three Organized Offerings, in the aggregate, pursuant to
this Section 2.2 or Section 2.3 during any subsequent 12-month period. If any Selling Holder disapproves of the
terms of such Shelf Underwritten Offering contemplated by this Section 2.2(a), such Selling Holder may elect to withdraw therefrom
by notice to the Company and the Managing Underwriter of such Underwritten Offering at any time prior to the execution of an underwriting
agreement with respect to such offering; provided, however, that any such withdrawals shall count as Organized Offerings
as limited by this Section 2.2(a), unless (A) all Selling Holders have withdrawn from such Organized Offering and (B) the
Selling Holder(s) reimburse the Company for, or pay, all Registration Expenses related to such withdrawn Organized Offering.
(b) If
the Company receives a Shelf Underwritten Offering Request, it will give written notice of such proposed Shelf Underwritten Offering to
each Holder (other than the Offering Holder(s)), which notice shall be held in strict confidence by such Holders and shall include the
anticipated filing date of the related Underwritten Offering Filing and, if known, the number of shares of Common Stock that are proposed
to be included in such Shelf Underwritten Offering, and of such Holders’ rights under this Section 2.2(b). Such notice
shall be given promptly (and in any event at least five Business Days before the filing of the Underwritten Offering Filing or two Business
Days before the filing of the Underwritten Offering Filing in connection with a bought or overnight Underwritten Offering); provided,
that if the Shelf Underwritten Offering is a bought or overnight Underwritten Offering and the Managing Underwriter advises the Company
and the Offering Holder(s) that the giving of notice pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) would adversely affect the
offering, no such notice shall be required (and such Holders shall have no right to include Registrable Securities in such bought or overnight
Underwritten Offering); provided, further, that the Company shall not so notify any such other Holder that has notified
the Company (and not revoked such notice) requesting that such Holder not receive notice from the Company of any proposed Shelf Underwritten
Offering. Each such Holder shall then have three Business Days (or one Business Day in the case of a bought or overnight Underwritten
Offering or a Shelf Underwritten Offering Request delivered to the Company within one Business Day of the date of this Agreement) after
the date on which the Holders received notice pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) to request inclusion of Registrable Securities
in the Shelf Underwritten Offering (which request shall specify the maximum number of Registrable Securities intended to be disposed of
by such Holder and such other information as is reasonably required to effect the inclusion of such Registrable Securities). If no request
for inclusion from a Holder is received within such period, such Holder shall have no further right to participate in such Shelf Underwritten
Offering.
(c) If
the Managing Underwriter of the Shelf Underwritten Offering shall inform the Company and the Offering Holder(s) in writing of its
belief that the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Shelf Underwritten Offering by any other Persons having
registration rights with respect to such offering, when added to the number of Registrable Securities proposed to be offered by the Offering
Holder(s), would materially adversely affect such offering, then the Company shall include in the applicable Underwritten Offering Filing,
to the extent of the total number of Registrable Securities that the Company is so advised can be sold in such Shelf Underwritten Offering
without so materially adversely affecting such offering (the “Section 2.2 Maximum Number of Shares”), Registrable
Securities in the following priority:
(i) First,
all Registrable Securities that the Offering Holder(s) requested to be included therein (the “Holder Securities”),
and
(ii) Second,
to the extent that the number of Holder Securities is less than the Section 2.2 Maximum Number of Shares, the number of Registrable
Securities requested to be included by any other Persons having registration rights with respect to such offering (including any other
Holders other than the Offering Holder(s)), pro rata among such other Persons based on the number of Registrable Securities each requested
to be included.
(d) The
Company shall propose three or more nationally prominent firms of investment bankers reasonably acceptable to the Participating Majority
to act as the Managing Underwriter or as other underwriters in connection with such Shelf Underwritten Offering from which the Participating
Majority shall select the Managing Underwriter and the other underwriters. The “Participating Majority” shall mean,
with respect to a Shelf Underwritten Offering, the Holder(s) of a majority of the Registrable Securities requested to be included
in such Shelf Underwritten Offering. All Holders proposing to distribute their securities through such underwriting shall enter into an
underwriting agreement with such underwriter or underwriters in accordance with Section 2.2(a). The Participating Majority
shall determine the pricing of the Registrable Securities offered pursuant to any Shelf Underwritten Offering and the applicable underwriting
discounts and commissions and determine the timing of any such Shelf Underwritten Offering, subject to Section 2.4.
Section 2.3 Block
Trades. Subject to the limitations in Section 2.2(a)(ii), in the event that one or more Offering Holders elect to
dispose of Registrable Securities pursuant to a block trade with the assistance of the Company and reasonably expect gross proceeds of
at least $50 million from such block trade (a “Block Trade”), the Company shall, at the request of the Offering Holder(s),
cooperate with the applicable Offering Holder(s) in allowing the applicable broker, agent, counterparty, underwriter, bank or other
institution (each, a “Financial Counterparty”) to conduct customary “underwriter’s due diligence”
with respect to the Company, including (i) by using commercially reasonable efforts to cause its independent certified public accountants
to provide to the Financial Counterparty a “cold comfort” letter in form and substance as is customarily given by independent
certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the Financial Counterparty, (ii) by
using commercially reasonable efforts to cause its independent reserve engineers to provide to the Financial Counterparty a “comfort”
letter in form and substance as is customarily given by independent reserve engineers to underwriters in an underwritten public offering,
addressed to the Financial Counterparty; (iii) by using commercially reasonable efforts to cause its outside counsel to deliver an
opinion in form, scope and substance as is customarily given in an underwritten public offering, including a standard “10b-5”
letter for such offering, addressed to such Financial Counterparty, and (iv) by providing a standard officer’s certificate
from the chief executive officer or chief financial officer, or other officer serving such functions, of the Company addressed to the
Financial Counterparty. For the avoidance of doubt, the limitations set forth in clause (ii) of the penultimate sentence of Section 2.2(a) shall
apply to this Section 2.3.
Section 2.4 Delay
and Suspension Rights. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company may (i) delay filing or effectiveness
of a Shelf Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or effecting a Shelf Underwritten Offering or (ii) suspend the Holders’
use of any prospectus that is a part of a Shelf Registration Statement upon written notice to the Holders (provided that in no event shall
such notice contain any material non-public information regarding the Company) (in which event the Holders shall discontinue sales of
Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement but may settle any then-contracted sales of Registrable Securities), or
(iii) delay a Block Trade, in each case for a period of up to 60 consecutive days, if the Board determines (A) that such delay
or suspension is in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders generally due to a pending financing or other transaction involving
the Company, including a proposed sale of Common Stock pursuant to a Registration Statement, (B) that such registration or offering
would render the Company unable to comply with applicable securities Laws or (C) that such registration or offering would require
disclosure of material information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for preserving as confidential (any such period,
a “Suspension Period”); provided, however, that in no event shall any Suspension Periods collectively exceed an aggregate
of 120 days in any 12-month period. The Company may only exercise its suspension rights under this Section 2.4 if it exercises
similar suspension rights with respect to each other holder of securities that is entitled to registration rights under an agreement with
the Company. For the purposes of calculating the number of days of one or more Suspension Periods under this Section 2.4,
such number shall include any number of days during the applicable period during which the Holders were obligated to discontinue their
disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.7(b) of this Agreement.
Section 2.5 Piggyback
Registration Rights.
(a) Subject
to Section 2.5(c), if the Company at any time proposes to file an Underwritten Offering Filing for an Underwritten Offering
of shares of Common Stock for its own account or for the account of any other Persons who have or have been granted registration rights
(a “Piggyback Underwritten Offering”), it will give written notice of such Piggyback Underwritten Offering to the Holders,
which notice shall be held in strict confidence by the Holders and shall include the anticipated filing date of the Underwritten Offering
Filing and, if known, the number of shares of Common Stock that are proposed to be included in such Piggyback Underwritten Offering, and
of such Holders’ rights under this Section 2.5(a). Such notice shall be given promptly (and in any event at least five
Business Days before the filing of the Underwritten Offering Filing or two Business Days before the filing of the Underwritten Offering
Filing in connection with a bought or overnight Underwritten Offering); provided, that if the Piggyback Underwritten Offering is
a bought or overnight Underwritten Offering and the Managing Underwriter advises the Company that the giving of notice pursuant to this
Section 2.5(a) would adversely affect such offering, no such notice shall be required (and the Holders shall have no
right to include Registrable Securities in such bought or overnight Underwritten Offering). If such notice is delivered pursuant to this
Section 2.5(a), each Holder shall then have four Business Days (or one Business Day in the case of a bought or overnight Underwritten
Offering) after the date on which such Holder received notice pursuant to this Section 2.5(a) to request inclusion of
Registrable Securities in the Piggyback Underwritten Offering (which request shall specify the maximum number of Registrable Securities
intended to be disposed of by such Holder and such other information as is reasonably required to effect the inclusion of such Registrable
Securities). If no request for inclusion from a Holder is received within such period, such Holder shall have no further right to participate
in such Piggyback Underwritten Offering. Subject to Section 2.5(c), the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to include in the Piggyback Underwritten Offering all Registrable Securities that the Company has been so requested to include by a Holder;
provided, however, that if, at any time after giving written notice of a proposed Piggyback Underwritten Offering pursuant
to this Section 2.5(a) and prior to the execution of an underwriting agreement with respect thereto, the Company or such
other Persons who have or have been granted registration rights, as applicable, shall determine for any reason not to proceed with or
to delay such Piggyback Underwritten Offering, the Company shall give written notice of such determination to the Holders participating
in such Piggyback Underwritten Offering (which such Holders will hold in strict confidence) and (i) in the case of a determination
not to proceed, shall be relieved of its obligation to include any Registrable Securities in such Piggyback Underwritten Offering (but
not from any obligation of the Company to pay the Registration Expenses in connection therewith), and (ii) in the case of a determination
to delay, shall be permitted to delay inclusion of any Registrable Securities for the same period as the delay in including the shares
of Common Stock to be sold for the Company’s account or for the account of such other Persons who have or have been granted registration
rights, as applicable.
(b) Each
Holder shall have the right to withdraw its request for inclusion of its Registrable Securities in any Piggyback Underwritten Offering
at any time prior to the execution of an underwriting agreement with respect thereto by giving written notice to the Company of its request
to withdraw. Each Holder may deliver written notice (an “Opt-Out Notice”) to the Company requesting that such Holder
not receive notice from the Company of any proposed Piggyback Underwritten Offering; provided, however, that such Holder
may later revoke any such Opt-Out Notice in writing. Following receipt of an Opt-Out Notice from a Holder (unless subsequently revoked),
the Company shall not, and shall not be required to, deliver any notice to such Holder pursuant to this Section 2.5 and such
Holder shall no longer be entitled to participate in any Piggyback Underwritten Offering.
(c) If
the Managing Underwriter of the Piggyback Underwritten Offering shall inform the Company of its belief that the number of Registrable
Securities requested to be included in such Piggyback Underwritten Offering, when added to the number of shares of Common Stock proposed
to be offered by the Company or such other Persons who have or have been granted registration rights (and any other shares of Common Stock
requested to be included by any other Persons having registration rights on parity with the Holders with respect to such offering), would
materially adversely affect such offering, then the Company shall include in such Piggyback Underwritten Offering, to the extent of the
total number of securities which the Company is so advised can be sold in such offering without so materially adversely affecting such
offering (the “Section 2.5 Maximum Number of Shares”), shares of Common Stock in the following priority:
(i) First,
(A) if the Piggyback Underwritten Offering is for the account of the Company, all shares of Common Stock that the Company proposes
to include for its own account (the “Company Securities”) or, (B) if the Piggyback Underwritten Offering is for
the account of any other Persons who have or have been granted registration rights (including any Crestone Holders or any Tap Rock Holders),
all shares of Common Stock that such Persons propose to include (the “Other Securities”);
(ii) Second,
(A) if the Piggyback Underwritten Offering is for the account of the Company, to the extent that the number of Company Securities
is less than the Section 2.5 Maximum Number of Shares, the shares of Common Stock requested to be included by the Holder and holders
of any other shares of Common Stock requested to be included by Persons having rights of registration on parity with the Holders with
respect to such offering, pro rata among the Holders and such other holders based on the number of shares of Common Stock each requested
to be included and, (B) if the Piggyback Underwritten Offering is for the account of any other Persons who have or have been granted
registration rights, to the extent that the number of Other Securities is less than the Section 2.5 Maximum Number of Shares, the
shares of Common Stock requested to be included by the Crestone Holders pursuant to the Crestone RRA (the “Crestone Holder Securities”);
and
(iii) Third,
if the Piggyback Underwritten Offering is for the account of any other Persons who have or have been granted registration rights, to the
extent that the number of Other Securities plus the Crestone Holder Securities is less than the Section 2.5 Maximum Number
of Shares, the shares of Common Stock requested to be included by the Holders and holders of any other shares of Common Stock requested
to be included by Persons having rights of registration on parity with the Holders with respect to such offering, pro rata among the Holders
and such other holders based on the number of shares of Common Stock each requested to be included.
Section 2.6 Participation
in Underwritten Offerings.
(a) In
connection with any Underwritten Offering contemplated by Section 2.2 or Section 2.5, the underwriting agreement
into which the Selling Holders and the Company shall enter into shall contain such representations, covenants, indemnities (subject to
Article III) and other rights and obligations as are customary in Underwritten Offerings of securities by the Company. No
Selling Holder shall be required to make any representations or warranties to or agreements with the Company or the underwriters other
than representations, warranties or agreements regarding such Selling Holder’s authority to enter into such underwriting agreement
and to sell, and its ownership of, the securities being registered on its behalf, its intended method of distribution and any other representation
required by Law.
(b) Any
participation by a Holder in a Piggyback Underwritten Offering shall be in accordance with the plan of distribution of the Company.
(c) In
connection with any Piggyback Underwritten Offering in which a Holder includes Registrable Securities pursuant to Section 2.5,
each such Holder agrees (A) to supply any information reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation of a
Registration Statement and/or any other documents relating to such registered offering and (B) to execute and deliver any agreements
and instruments being executed by all Holders on substantially the same terms reasonably requested by the Company or the Managing Underwriter,
as applicable, to effectuate such registered offering, including, without limitation, underwriting agreements (subject to Section 2.6(a)),
custody agreements, lock-ups or “hold back” agreements pursuant to which such Holder agrees with the Managing Underwriter
not to sell or purchase any securities of the Company for the shorter of (i) the same period of time following the registered offering
as is agreed to by the Company and the other participating Holders (not to exceed the shortest number of days that a director of the Company,
“executive officer” (as defined under Section 16 of the Exchange Act) of the Company or any stockholder of the Company
(other than such Holder or director or employee of, or consultant to, the Company) who owns 10% or more of the outstanding Shares contractually
agrees with the underwriters of such Piggyback Underwritten Offering not to sell any securities of the Company following such Piggyback
Underwritten Offering and (ii) 60 days from the date of the execution of the underwriting agreement with respect to such Piggyback
Underwritten Offering), powers of attorney and questionnaires.
Section 2.7 Registration
Procedures.
(a) In
connection with its obligations under this Article II (other than Section 2.3), the Company will:
(i) promptly
notify the Holders of the time when a supplement to any prospectus forming a part of a Registration Statement has been filed;
(ii) promptly
prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement and the prospectus used in connection
therewith as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective and to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with
respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement until such time as all of such securities have been
disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the Holders set forth in such Registration Statement;
(iii) before
filing a Registration Statement (including any Shelf Registration Statement) and any amendments or supplements thereto, furnish to the
Holders and to one counsel selected by the Holders of a majority of such Registrable Securities copies of all such documents proposed
to be filed, which documents will be subject to the reasonable review and comment by such counsel;
(iv) furnish
to the Holders such number of conformed copies of such Registration Statement and of each such amendment and supplement thereto (in each
case including without limitation all exhibits), such number of copies of the prospectus contained in such Registration Statement (including
without limitation each preliminary prospectus and any summary prospectus) and any other prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the
Securities Act, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and such other documents, as any Holder may reasonably request;
(v) if
applicable, use commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify all Registrable Securities and other securities covered by such
Registration Statement under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as any Holder shall reasonably request, to keep
such registration or qualification in effect for so long as such Registration Statement remains in effect, and to take any other action
which may be reasonably necessary or advisable to enable each Holder to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the securities
owned by such Holder, except that the Company shall not for any such purpose be required to qualify generally to do business as a foreign
corporation in any jurisdiction wherein it would not but for the requirements of this clause (v) be obligated to be so qualified
or to consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction;
(vi) in
connection with an Underwritten Offering, use all commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the Selling Holders a copy of any auditor
“comfort” letters, customary legal opinions or reports of the independent petroleum engineers of the Company relating to the
oil and gas reserves of the Company, in each case that have been provided to the Managing Underwriter in connection with the Underwritten
Offering;
(vii) promptly
notify the Holders, at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, upon discovery
that, or upon the happening of any event as a result of which, the prospectus included in such Registration Statement, as then in effect,
includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein
in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and at the request of a Holder promptly prepare and file
or furnish to such Holder a reasonable number of copies of a supplement or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a
supplement to the related prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, or file any other
required document as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such securities, such prospectus shall not
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
(viii) otherwise
use its commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission, and make available
to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions
of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act;
(ix) provide
and cause to be maintained a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities and provide a CUSIP number for all such Registrable
Securities covered by such Registration Statement from and after a date not later than the effective date of such Registration Statement;
(x) cause
all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement to be listed on any securities exchange on which the Common Stock is
then listed;
(xi) in
connection with any Underwritten Offering or Block Trade, enter into such customary agreements and take such other actions as any Holder
shall reasonably request in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of such Registrable Securities (including, in the case of
a Shelf Underwritten Offering or Piggyback Underwritten Offering, to agree, and to cause its directors and “executive officers”
(as defined under Section 16 of the Exchange Act) to agree, to such “lock-up” arrangements for up to 60 days with the
underwriters thereof to the extent reasonably requested by the Managing Underwriter, subject to customary exceptions for permitted sales
by directors and executive officers during such period);
(xii) in
connection with any Underwritten Offering, cause its officers to use their commercially reasonable efforts to support the marketing of
the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement (including, without limitation, participation in electronic or telephonic
“road shows”);
(xiii) promptly
notify the Selling Holders and any underwriter(s) of the notification to the Company by the Commission of its initiation of any proceeding
with respect to the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and in the
event of the issuance of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement, or of any order suspending or preventing
the use of any related prospectus or suspending the qualification of any Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement
for sale in any jurisdiction, use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain promptly the withdrawal of such order;
(xiv) promptly
notify the Selling Holders and any underwriter(s) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension
of the qualification of any Registrable Securities for sale under the applicable securities or blue sky laws of any jurisdiction, and
(xv) take
such other actions as are reasonably necessary in order to effect the registration of and facilitate the disposition of such Registrable
Securities.
(b) Each
Holder agrees by acquisition of such Registrable Securities that upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event
of the kind described in Section 2.7(a)(vii), such Holder will forthwith discontinue such Holder’s disposition of Registrable
Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus
contemplated by Section 2.7(a)(vii) as filed with the Commission or until it is advised in writing by the Company that
the use of such Registration Statement may be resumed, and, if so directed by the Company, will deliver to the Company (at the Company’s
expense) all copies, other than permanent file copies, then in such Holder’s possession of the prospectus relating to such Registrable
Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. The Company may provide appropriate stop orders to enforce the provisions of
this Section 2.7(b).
Section 2.8 Cooperation
by Holders; Expenses. The Company shall have no obligation to include Registrable Securities of any Holder in any Registration
Statement or Underwritten Offering if such Holder has failed to timely furnish such information as the Company may, from time to time,
reasonably request in writing regarding such Holder and the distribution of such Registrable Securities that the Company determines, after
consultation with its counsel, is reasonably required in order for any registration statement or prospectus supplement, as applicable,
to comply with the Securities Act. The Company will pay all Registration Expenses and each Selling Holder will pay its pro rata share
of all Selling Expenses in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities hereunder.
Section 2.9 Company
Obligations Regarding Transfers. The restrictive legend on any shares of Common Stock covered by this Agreement shall be removed
if (i) such shares are sold, distributed or otherwise transferred pursuant to an effective Registration Statement under the Securities
Act in accordance with the plan of distribution described therein, (ii) such shares may be sold by the applicable Holder free of
restrictions without regard to Rule 144(b) under the Securities Act (i.e., such Holder is not an Affiliate of the Company, and
has not been an Affiliate of the Company for the previous three months, and has satisfied the one-year holding period under Rule 144)
or (iii) such shares are being sold, assigned or otherwise transferred pursuant to Rule 144; provided that with respect to clause
(ii) or (iii) above, the applicable Holder has provided all documentation and evidence as may reasonably be required by the
Company or its transfer agent to confirm that the legend may be removed under applicable securities laws (the “Legend Removal
Documents”). The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to assist such Holders in the facilitation of such transfers,
including the delivery of instruction letters and legal opinions to the transfer agent. The Company shall cooperate with the applicable
Holder covered by this Agreement to effect removal of the legend on such shares pursuant to this Section 2.9 as soon as reasonably
practicable. Any fees of the Company, the transfer agent and Company counsel associated with the issuance of any legal opinion required
by the Company’s transfer agent or the removal of such legend shall be borne by the Company.
Section 2.10 No
Conflicts of Rights. The Company represents and warrants that it is not subject to any registration rights that are inconsistent
with or that in any way violate the rights granted to the Holders hereby. The Company shall not, prior to the termination of this Agreement,
grant any registration rights that conflict with, would prevent the Company from performing, or are inconsistent with, the rights granted
to the Holders hereby (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include granting priority rights superior to those of the Holders in Section 2.2(c) and
Section 2.5(c) hereto).
Article III
INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION
Section 3.1 Indemnification
by the Company. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, its officers and directors and each Person (if any)
that controls such Holder within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from
and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including reasonable costs of preparation and reasonable attorneys’
fees and any legal or other fees or expenses incurred by such Person in connection with any investigation or Proceeding), expenses, judgments,
fines, penalties, charges and amounts paid in settlement (“Losses”) as incurred, caused by, arising out of or based
upon, resulting from or related to any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact (a) contained in any Registration
Statement relating to the Registrable Securities (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements
thereto), or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or (b) included in any prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities (as amended or supplemented
if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or any preliminary prospectus, or based on any omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading, provided, however, that such indemnity shall not apply to that portion of such Losses caused
by, or arising out of, any untrue statement, or alleged untrue statement or any such omission or alleged omission, to the extent such
statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf
of such Holder expressly for use therein.
Section 3.2 Indemnification
by the Holder. Each Holder agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its officers and directors and each Person (if any)
that controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from
and against any and all Losses caused by, arising out of, resulting from or related to any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement
of a material fact (a) contained in any Registration Statement relating to the Registrable Securities (as amended or supplemented
if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto), or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (b) included in any prospectus relating
to Registrable Securities (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or any
preliminary prospectus, or any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact or necessary in order to make the statements
therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, only to the extent such statement or omission was
made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Holder expressly for use in such
Registration Statement or prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any preliminary
prospectus.
Section 3.3 Indemnification
Procedures. In case any Proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any Person in respect
of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 3.1 or Section 3.2, such Person (the “Indemnified
Party”) shall promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “Indemnifying Party”)
in writing (provided that the failure of the Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party
of its obligations under this Article III, except to the extent the Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure
to give notice), and the Indemnifying Party shall be entitled to participate in such Proceeding and, unless in the reasonable opinion
of outside counsel to the Indemnified Party a conflict of interest between the Indemnified Party and Indemnifying Party may exist in respect
of such claim, to assume the defense thereof jointly with any other Indemnifying Party similarly notified, to the extent that it chooses,
with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party, and after notice from the Indemnifying Party to such Indemnified Party
that it so chooses, the Indemnifying Party shall not be liable to such Indemnified Party for any legal or other expenses subsequently
incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however,
that (i) if the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense or employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party,
(ii) if such Indemnified Party who is a defendant in any action or Proceeding which is also brought against the Indemnifying Party
reasonably shall have concluded that there may be one or more legal defenses available to such Indemnified Party which are not available
to the Indemnifying Party or (iii) if representation of both parties by the same counsel is otherwise inappropriate under applicable
standards of professional conduct then, in any such case, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to assume or continue its own defense
as set forth above (but with no more than one firm of counsel for all Indemnified Parties in each jurisdiction, except to the extent any
Indemnified Party or Indemnified Parties reasonably shall have concluded that there may be legal defenses available to such party or parties
which are not available to the other Indemnified Parties or to the extent representation of all Indemnified Parties by the same counsel
is otherwise inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct) and the Indemnifying Party shall be liable for any expenses
therefor. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or
consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification or
contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless
such settlement, compromise or judgment (A) includes an unconditional release of the Indemnified Party from all liability arising
out of such action or claim and (B) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act,
by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.
Section 3.4 Contribution.
(a) If
the indemnification provided for in this Article III is unavailable to an Indemnified Party in respect of any Losses in respect
of which indemnity is to be provided hereunder, then each Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall to
the fullest extent permitted by Law contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such Losses in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of such party in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted
in such Losses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Company (on the one hand) and a Holder
(on the other hand) shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by such party and the parties’
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
(b) The
Company and the Holders agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Article III were determined
by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in
Section 3.4(a). The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities
referred to in Section 3.4(a) shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding
the provisions of this Article III, a Holder shall not be liable for indemnification or contribution pursuant to this Article III
for any amount in excess of the net proceeds of the offering received by such Holder, less the amount of any damages which such Holder
has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty
of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution
from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
Article IV
RULE 144
With a view to making available
the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the Commission that may permit the resale of the Registrable Securities without
registration, the Company agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to:
(a) make
and keep public information regarding the Company available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144 (or any successor
rule or regulation to Rule 144 then in force) under the Securities Act, at all times from and after the date hereof;
(b) file
with the Commission in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange
Act at all times from and after the date hereof; and
(c) so
long as the Holder owns any Registrable Securities, furnish (i) to the extent accurate, forthwith upon request, a written statement
of the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 (or any successor rule or regulation to Rule 144
then in force) under the Securities Act and (ii) unless otherwise available via the Commission’s EDGAR filing system, to the
Holder forthwith upon request a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company, and such other reports and documents
so filed as the Holder may reasonably request in availing itself of any rule or regulation of the Commission allowing the Holder
to sell any such securities without registration.
Article V
TRANSFER OR ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS
The rights of a Holder under
this Agreement may be transferred or assigned by such Holder to one or more Transferees of Registrable Securities (i) if such Transferee
is a Permitted Transferee with respect to the transferring Holder or (ii) if the Company provides written consent to such transfer
or assignment, and in each such case, such Transferee has delivered to the Company a duly executed Adoption Agreement.
Article VI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 6.1 Termination.
This Agreement shall terminate and the parties shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder on the earlier of (a) the third
anniversary of the date hereof or, as to any Holder (b) on such earlier date on which both (i) such individual Holder, together
with its Affiliates and its and their respective Permitted Transferees, owns less than 2.0% of the Company’s voting securities and
(ii) all Registrable Securities owned by such Holder may be sold without restriction (including any limitation thereunder on volume
or manner of sale and without the need for current public information) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act; provided,
however, that Article III shall survive any termination hereof.
Section 6.2 Severability
and Construction. Each party hereto agrees that, should any court or other competent authority hold any provision of this Agreement
or part hereof to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not
affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable such other term or provision in any other jurisdiction.
Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good
faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties hereto as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable
manner in order that the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement be consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest
extent possible. Except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, in response to an order from a court or other competent authority
for any party hereto to take any action inconsistent herewith or not to take an action consistent herewith or required hereby, to the
extent that a party hereto took an action inconsistent with this Agreement or failed to take action consistent with this Agreement or
required by this Agreement pursuant to such order, such party hereto shall not incur any liability or obligation unless such party hereto
did not in good faith seek to resist or object to the imposition or entering of such order.
Section 6.3 Governing
Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Selection of Forum; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) THIS
AGREEMENT, AND ALL CLAIMS OR CAUSES OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT) THAT MAY BE BASED UPON, ARISE OUT OF RELATE TO THIS AGREEMENT,
OR THE NEGOTIATION, EXECUTION OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS AGREEMENT, SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THEREOF.
(b) THE
PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE OR, IF THE COURT OF CHANCERY
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE OR THE DELAWARE SUPREME COURT DETERMINES THAT, NOTWITHSTANDING SECTION 111 OF THE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, THE COURT OF CHANCERY DOES NOT HAVE OR SHOULD NOT EXERCISE SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION OVER SUCH MATTER, THE
SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE AND THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA LOCATED IN THE STATE OF DELAWARE SOLELY
IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISPUTE THAT ARISES IN RESPECT OF THE INTERPRETATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THE
DOCUMENTS REFERRED TO IN THIS AGREEMENT OR IN RESPECT OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT, AND HEREBY WAIVE, AND
AGREE NOT TO ASSERT, AS A DEFENSE IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING FOR INTERPRETATION OR ENFORCEMENT HEREOF OR ANY SUCH DOCUMENT THAT
IT IS NOT SUBJECT THERETO OR THAT SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING MAY NOT BE BROUGHT OR IS NOT MAINTAINABLE IN SAID COURTS OR THAT
VENUE THEREOF MAY NOT BE APPROPRIATE OR THAT THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY SUCH DOCUMENT MAY NOT BE ENFORCED IN OR BY SUCH COURTS, AND
THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AGREE THAT ALL CLAIMS WITH RESPECT TO SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE HEARD AND DETERMINED EXCLUSIVELY
BY SUCH DELAWARE STATE OR FEDERAL COURT. THE PARTIES HEREBY CONSENT TO AND GRANT ANY SUCH COURT JURISDICTION OVER THE PERSON OF SUCH PARTIES
AND OVER THE SUBJECT MATTER OF SUCH DISPUTE AND AGREE THAT MAILING OF PROCESS OR OTHER PAPERS IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH ACTION, SUIT OR
PROCEEDING IN THE MANNER PROVIDED IN SECTION 6.6 OR IN SUCH OTHER MANNER AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY LAW SHALL BE VALID AND
SUFFICIENT SERVICE THEREOF.
(c) EACH
PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT
ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY
IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS
AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY HERETO CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED,
EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER; (II) SUCH
PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THE FOREGOING WAIVER; (III) SUCH PARTY MAKES THE FOREGOING WAIVER VOLUNTARILY
AND (IV) SUCH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVER AND CERTIFICATIONS IN
THIS SECTION 6.3.
Section 6.4 Adjustments
Affecting Registrable Securities. The provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any and all shares of capital stock of the Company
or any successor or assignee of the Company (whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued in respect
of, in exchange for or in substitution for the Shares, by reason of any stock dividend, split, reverse split, combination, recapitalization,
reclassification, merger, consolidation or otherwise in such a manner and with such appropriate adjustments as to reflect the intent and
meaning of the provisions hereof and so that the rights, privileges, duties and obligations hereunder shall continue with respect to the
capital stock of the Company as so changed.
Section 6.5 Binding
Effects; Benefits of Agreement. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Company and its successors
and assigns and the Holders and their respective successors and assigns. Except as provided in Article V, neither this Agreement
nor any of the rights, benefits or obligations hereunder may be assigned or transferred, by operation of law or otherwise, by a Holder
without the prior written consent of the Company.
Section 6.6 Notices.
All notices hereunder shall be deemed given if in writing and delivered, by electronic mail, courier, or registered or certified mail
(return receipt requested), to the following addresses (or at such other addresses as shall be specified by like notice):
(a) If
to the Company, to:
Civitas Resources, Inc.
410 17th St.
Denver, CO 80202
Attention: Travis Counts, Chief Legal
Officer
E
mail: tcounts@civiresources.com
(b) If
to a Holder, to the address or electronic mail addresses of such Holder as it appears on such Holder’s signature page attached
hereto or such other address as may be designated in writing by such Holder;
or to such other address as
the party to whom notice is to be given may have furnished to such other party in writing in accordance herewith. Any notice given by
delivery, mail, or courier shall be effective when received.
Section 6.7 Modification;
Waiver. This Agreement may be amended, modified or supplemented only by a written instrument duly executed by the Company and
the Holders of a majority of the then outstanding Registrable Securities. No course of dealing between the Company and a Holder or any
delay in exercising any rights hereunder will operate as a waiver of any rights of any party to this Agreement. The failure of any party
to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement will in no way be construed as a waiver of such provisions and will not affect the
right of such party thereafter to enforce each and every provision of this Agreement in accordance with its terms.
Section 6.8 Entire
Agreement. Except as otherwise explicitly provided herein, this Agreement (together with the Purchase Agreement, the Confidentiality
Agreement (as defined in the Purchase Agreement), and any other documents and instruments executed pursuant hereto or thereto) constitutes
the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, oral or written,
among the parties hereto with respect thereto.
Section 6.9 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed and delivered in any number of counterparts and by way of electronic signature and delivery, each such
counterpart, when executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute the same agreement.
Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, each individual executing this Agreement on behalf of a party hereto has been duly authorized
and empowered to execute and deliver this Agreement on behalf of said party hereto.
Section 6.10 Further
Assurances. Subject to the other terms of this Agreement, the parties hereto agree to execute and deliver such other instruments
and perform such acts, in addition to the matters herein specified, as may be reasonably appropriate or necessary, from time to time,
to effectuate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, as applicable.
Section 6.11 Prior
Registration Rights. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holders are deemed to have registration rights on parity with the registration
rights granted in the Tap Rock RRA.
[Signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of
the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed by its undersigned duly authorized representative as of the date first written
above.
|
THE COMPANY: |
|
|
|
CIVITAS RESOURCES, INC. |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Brian Kuck |
|
Name: |
Brian Kuck |
|
Title: |
Senior Vice President, Corporate Planning & Business Development |
[Signature Page to
Registration Rights Agreement]
|
HOLDERS: |
|
|
|
VENCER ENERGY HOLDINGS, LLC |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Donald P. Dotson |
|
Name: |
Donald P. Dotson |
|
Title: |
Signatory |
[Signature Page to Registration Rights
Agreement]
SCHEDULE I
HOLDERS
1. | Vencer Energy Holdings, LLC |
EXHIBIT A
ADOPTION AGREEMENT
This
Adoption Agreement (“Adoption Agreement”) is executed by the undersigned transferee (“Transferee”)
pursuant to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 2, 2024, between Civitas Resources, Inc.
(the “Company”) and the Persons identified on Schedule I thereto (as amended from time to time, the “Registration
Rights Agreement”). Terms used and not otherwise defined in this Adoption Agreement have the meanings set forth in the Registration
Rights Agreement.
By the execution of this Adoption
Agreement, the Transferee agrees as follows:
1. | Acknowledgement. Transferee acknowledges that Transferee is acquiring certain shares of Common
Stock of the Company, subject to the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement among the Company and the Holders. |
2. | Agreement. Transferee (i) agrees that the Registrable Securities acquired by Transferee shall
be bound by and subject to the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, pursuant to the terms thereof, and (ii) hereby adopts
the Registration Rights Agreement with the same force and effect as if he, she or it were originally a party thereto. |
3. | Notice. Any notice required as permitted by the Registration Rights Agreement shall be given to
Transferee at the address listed beside Transferee’s signature below. |
4. | Joinder. The spouse of the undersigned Transferee, if applicable, executes this Adoption Agreement
to acknowledge its fairness and that it is in such spouse’s best interest, and to bind such spouse’s community interest, if
any, in the shares of Common Stock and other securities referred to above and in the Registration Rights Agreement, to the terms of the
Registration Rights Agreement. |
Signature:
Address:
Contact Person:
Telephone No:
Email:
Exhibit A
Exhibit 99.1
Civitas Resources Closes Acquisition of Vencer
Energy
Denver (January 2, 2024) – Civitas
Resources, Inc. (NYSE: CIVI) (“Civitas”) today announced the closing of its previously announced acquisition (the “Acquisition”)
of certain oil and gas assets in the Midland basin in Texas from Vencer Energy, LLC (“Vencer”), a Vitol investment.
Under the terms of the agreement, Civitas issued
Vencer 7,181,527 shares of common stock and $1 billion of cash. A $550 million deferred cash payment is due to Vencer on January 3, 2025.
Civitas currently plans to use cash on hand and/or borrowings on the credit facility to fund the deferred cash payment.
Chris Doyle, Civitas President & CEO, commented,
“Civitas now holds high-quality, scaled asset positions in both the Permian and DJ basins. Our assets, in combination with our strong
balance sheet and low-cost structure, place us in a solid position to continue to deliver the industry’s best shareholder cash return
program over the long term.”
Disclaimer
This press release does not constitute an offer
to sell, a solicitation to buy or an offer to purchase or sell any securities, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any
state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities
laws of any such state or jurisdiction.
About Civitas Resources, Inc.
Civitas
Resources, Inc. is an independent, domestic oil and gas producer focused on development of its premier assets in the Denver-Julesburg
(“DJ”) and Permian Basins. Civitas has a proven business model combining capital discipline, a strong balance sheet, cash
flow generation and sustainable cash returns to shareholders. Civitas employs leading ESG practices and was Colorado’s first carbon
neutral oil and gas producer. For more information about Civitas, please visit www.civitasresources.com.
About
Vitol
Vitol is
a leader in the energy sector with a presence across the spectrum: from oil to power, renewables and carbon. Vitol trades 7.4 million
barrels per day of crude oil and products, and charters around 6,000 sea voyages every year.
Vitol's
counterparties include national oil companies, multinationals, leading industrial companies and utilities. Founded in Rotterdam in 1966,
today Vitol operates from some 40 offices worldwide and is invested in energy assets globally including: 17 million m3 of storage
globally, roughly 500 k b/d of refining capacity, over 7,000 service stations and a growing portfolio of transitional and renewable energy
assets. Revenues in 2022 were $505 billion. For more information about Vitol, please visit www.vitol.com.
Forward-Looking Statements and Cautionary Statements
Certain statements in this press release concerning
future opportunities for Civitas, future financial performance and condition, guidance and any other statements regarding Civitas’
future expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, financial conditions, returns to shareholders, assumptions or future events or performance
that are not historical facts are “forward-looking” statements based on assumptions currently believed to be valid. Forward-looking
statements are all statements other than statements of historical facts. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “ensure,”
“expect,” “if,” “intend,” “estimate,” “probable,” “project,” “forecasts,”
“predict,” “outlook,” “aim,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “would,”
“potential,” “may,” “might,” “anticipate,” “likely,” “plan,” “positioned,”
“strategy,” and similar expressions or other words of similar meaning, and the negatives thereof, are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. Specific forward-looking statements include statements regarding Civitas’ plans and expectations with
respect to the Acquisition and the anticipated impact of the Acquisition on Civitas’ results of operations, financial position,
growth opportunities, reserve estimates and competitive position. The forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to the safe
harbor provided by Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
These forward-looking statements involve
significant risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated, including, but not
limited to, Civitas’ future financial condition, results of operations, strategy and plans; the ability of Civitas to realize
anticipated synergies related to the Acquisition in the timeframe expected or at all; changes in capital markets and the ability of
Civitas to finance operations in the manner expected; the effects of commodity prices; the risks of oil and gas activities; and the
fact that operating costs and business disruption may be greater than expected. Additionally, risks and uncertainties that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated also include: declines or volatility in the prices we receive for
our oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids; general economic conditions, whether internationally, nationally or in the regional
and local market areas in which we do business, including any future economic downturn, the impact of continued or further
inflation, disruption in the financial markets and the availability of credit on acceptable terms; our ability to identify and
select possible additional acquisition and disposition opportunities; the effects of disruption of our operations or excess supply
of oil and natural gas due to world health events and the actions by certain oil and natural gas producing countries, including
Russia; the ability of our customers to meet their obligations to us; our access to capital on acceptable terms; our ability to
generate sufficient cash flow from operations, borrowings, or other sources to enable us to fully develop our undeveloped acreage
positions; our ability to continue to pay dividends at their current level or at all; the presence or recoverability of estimated
oil and natural gas reserves and the actual future sales volume rates and associated costs; uncertainties associated with estimates
of proved oil and gas reserves; the possibility that the industry may be subject to future local, state, and federal regulatory or
legislative actions (including additional taxes and changes in environmental, health and safety regulation and regulations
addressing climate change); environmental, health and safety risks; seasonal weather conditions, as well as severe weather and other
natural events caused by climate change; lease stipulations; drilling and operating risks, including the risks associated with the
employment of horizontal drilling and completion techniques; our ability to acquire adequate supplies of water for drilling and
completion operations; the availability of oilfield equipment, services, and personnel; exploration and development risks;
operational interruption of centralized oil and natural gas processing facilities; competition in the oil and natural gas industry;
management’s ability to execute our plans to meet our goals; unforeseen difficulties encountered in operating in new
geographic areas; our ability to attract and retain key members of our senior management and key technical employees; our ability to
maintain effective internal controls; access to adequate gathering systems and pipeline take-away capacity; our ability to secure
adequate processing capacity for natural gas we produce, to secure adequate transportation for oil, natural gas, and natural gas
liquids we produce, and to sell the oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids at market prices; costs and other risks associated
with perfecting title for mineral rights in some of our properties; political conditions in or affecting other producing countries,
including conflicts in or relating to the Middle East (including the current events related to the Israel-Palestine conflict), South
America and Russia (including the current events involving Russia and Ukraine), and other sustained military campaigns or acts of
terrorism or sabotage; the continuing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, including any recurrence or worsening thereof; other
economic, competitive, governmental, legislative, regulatory, geopolitical, and technological factors that may negatively impact our
businesses, operations, or pricing; and disruptions to our business due to acquisitions and other significant transactions,
including the Acquisition. Expectations regarding business outlook, including changes in revenue, pricing, capital expenditures,
cash flow generation, strategies for our operations, oil and natural gas market conditions, legal, economic and regulatory
conditions, and environmental matters are only forecasts regarding these matters.
Additional information concerning other factors
that could cause results to differ materially from those described above can be found under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis” sections in Civitas’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, subsequently
filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and other filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and are based on information available at the time they were made.
Civitas assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward-looking
statements were made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events except as required by federal securities laws. As forward-looking
statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, caution should be exercised against placing undue reliance on such statements.
For further information, please contact:
Investor Relations:
John Wren, ir@civiresources.com
Media:
Rich Coolidge, info@civiresources.com
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Civitas Resources (NYSE:CIVI)
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De Jan 2025 à Fév 2025
Civitas Resources (NYSE:CIVI)
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