AIM ImmunoTech Reports Positive Pilot Study Data from Expanded
Access Program Evaluating Ampligen® for the Treatment of Long
COVID
AIM ImmunoTech Inc. (NYSE: American
AIM) (“AIM” or the “Company”), an immuno-pharma
company focused on the research and development of therapeutics to
treat multiple types of cancers, immune disorders, and viral
diseases — including COVID-19, the disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2
virus — today reported positive preliminary pilot study data from
its ongoing Expanded Access Program (“EAP or “AMP-511”) evaluating
its investigational drug, Ampligen, as a therapeutic for “long
COVID”. The preliminary data from this uncontrolled clinical trial
found that patients reported statistically significant improvements
in chronic fatigue after treatment with Ampligen. Based on these
early results, AIM is working to move forward with a Phase 2
controlled trial.
Ampligen is AIM’s RNA product candidate being
developed for globally important cancers, viral diseases and
disorders of the immune system. Ampligen modulates the immune
system and has demonstrated antiviral activity.
“Post-COVID conditions are debilitating, can be
brutally agonizing and affect millions of people who are suffering
without any viable treatment options. The positive preliminary data
demonstrated in this pilot study bolsters our confidence in the
potential of Ampligen as we continue to drive its development as a
potential therapeutic for the treatment of long COVID. With the
positive preliminary results demonstrated to date we remain, now
more than ever, steadfast in our mission to bring an effective
therapeutic option to those in need,” stated Thomas K. Equels, CEO
of AIM ImmunoTech.
AMP-511 is an ongoing, prospective, open-label,
multi-center Phase 3 study to treat myalgic
encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) patients with
Ampligen. The study was amended in October 2020 to include patients
previously diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 following clearance of the
virus, but who then demonstrate chronic fatigue-like symptoms —
referred to as Post-COVID Conditions. There have been four
Post-COVID subjects treated in this amendment “pilot”
program. The EAP is being conducted by investigators Charles
Lapp, MD, at Hunter-Hopkins Center in Charlotte, N.C., and Daniel
Peterson, MD, at Sierra Internal Medicine in Incline Village,
Nev.
To be included under the amendment, subjects
must meet the 1988 or 1994 CDC Case Definition for CFS. Their
fatigue must have persisted or recurred during 3 or more
consecutive months of illness and must not have preceded the onset
of the COVID-19 symptoms. During the study, subjects are evaluated
at baseline (Week 0) using a Post-COVID-19 Questionnaire. They then
begin treatment with Ampligen and the COVID induced fatigue
conditions are evaluated over time.
Patients receive open label intravenous (IV)
Ampligen twice weekly, with the dose escalating up to 400 mg if
well-tolerated.
The first four enrolled Post-COVID patients were
treated in the study. Evaluation of safety is a secondary objective
in this study. The initial findings for these four enrolled
patients are as follows:
AMP-511 Preliminary Data: Post-COVID Condition of Fatigue
Over Time |
|
Patient 1 |
Patient 2 |
Patient 3 |
Patient 4 |
|
BSL |
Wk 6 |
Wk 12 |
BSL |
Wk 6 |
Wk 12 |
BSL |
Wk 6 |
Wk 12 |
BSL |
Wk 6 |
Wk 12 |
Inability to exercise or be active |
10.0 |
10.0 |
7.0 |
8.0 |
5.0 |
4.0 |
10.0 |
8.0 |
7.0 |
9.0 |
7.0 |
8.0 |
Fatigue |
9.5 |
8.0 |
6.0 |
6.0 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
9.0 |
8.0 |
7.0 |
8.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
Post exertional malaise (tiredness the day after exercise) |
7.5 |
ND |
2.0 |
6.0 |
ND |
1.0 |
8.0 |
ND |
5.0 |
8.0 |
ND |
9.0 |
Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed rank test measuring changes in total
improvement (combining exercise ability, fatigue, and
post-exertional malaise) at week 12 compared to baseline:
p=0.002BSL = baseline; Baseline is mean of 2 baseline valuesND=Not
done; Post exertional malaise was not collected at week 6Severity
Scores: 1-3= Mild, 4-6= Moderate, 7-8= Severe, 9-10= Very
Severe |
The reduction in fatigue observed in the first
four patients provide preliminary evidence of Ampligen’s effect in
the Post-COVID Condition of fatigue. As shown from these data, by
week 12, compared to baseline, there was what the investigators
considered a clinically significant decrease in fatigue-related
measures.
Dr. Lapp commented, “While still early, we are
very encouraged by this promising data and the significant
improvement in fatigue and the ability to be active, especially in
the category of post-exertional malaise. We remain committed to
advancing development of Ampligen as a therapeutic for the
treatment of Long COVID — or Post-Acute Sequelae of Covid (PASC) —
and look forward to further evaluating its potential.”
Based in part on these early positive data, AIM
is continuing to work toward filing an IND application with the FDA
for a Phase 2 study of Ampligen for the treatment of Post-COVID
conditions. The planned IND is for 12 weeks of therapy.
Dr. Peterson commented, “As we are aware of the
previous successes of Ampligen Poly I:Poly C12U in the treatment of
a select group of subjects with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, I began
consideration of subjects with well-documented long COVID syndrome
for the use of Ampligen per the approved protocol. The first
subject fulfilled the current criteria for long COVID disease and
had no contraindications. The subject was begun on Ampligen under
the protocol and had a gradual and consistent improvement observed
by myself, the subject's family, as well as the nursing staff. The
subject has had a dramatic improvement in energy and cognitive
function with near complete clearing of her brain fog. The subject
will continue according to the protocol to maximal clinical
improvement. Due to the subject’s rather dramatic improvement in a
relatively short period of time, I have proposed an additional five
subjects for entry into the Ampligen protocol for long COVID.”
About AIM ImmunoTech Inc.
AIM ImmunoTech Inc. is an immune-pharma company
focused on the research and development of therapeutics to treat
multiple types of cancers, immune disorders, and viral diseases,
including COVID-19. The Company’s lead product, Ampligen®
(rintatolimod) is an immuno-modulator with broad spectrum activity
being developed for globally important cancers, viral diseases and
disorders of the immune system. Ampligen is currently being used as
a monotherapy to treat pancreatic cancer patients in an Early
Access Program approved by the Inspectorate of Healthcare in the
Netherlands at Erasmus Medical Center. The Company also has
multiple ongoing clinical trials to evaluate Ampligen as a
combinational therapy for the treatment of a variety of solid tumor
types both underway and planned at major cancer research centers.
Additionally, Ampligen is currently being used to treat chronic
fatigue patients and patients with Post-COVID condition of fatigue
and AIM plans to initiate a Phase 2 clinical study in 2022.
Ampligen is approved in Argentina for the treatment of severe
chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and is currently being evaluated in
many aspects of SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 treatments and COVID-19 Long
Hauler treatment.
For more information, please
visit aimimmuno.com and connect with the Company
on Twitter, LinkedIn, and Facebook.
Cautionary Statement
This press release contains forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 (the “PSLRA”). Words such as “may,” “will,”
“expect,” “plan,” “anticipate” and similar expressions (as well as
other words or expressions referencing future events or
circumstances) are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Many of these forward-looking statements involve a number of risks
and uncertainties. For instance, while the preliminary data in the
small number of subjects shows significance, the Company is
planning a controlled phase 2 trial and no assurance can be given
that the findings in the small study will prove true or that the
study will yield favorable results. Significant additional testing
and trials will be required to determine whether Ampligen will be
an effective treatment for Long COVID. Additionally, there is no
guarantee as to when or whether an IND application will be
submitted to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, nor, if an
application is submitted, whether it will be accepted. Among other
things, for those statements, the Company claims the protection of
safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the PSLRA.
The Company does not undertake to update any of these
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that
occur after the date hereof.
Investor Relations Contact
JTC Team, LLCJenene Thomas
833-475-8247AIM@jtcir.com
Photos accompanying this announcement are available at
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