Annual Report (foreign Private Issuer) (40-f)

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

___________________________

FORM 40-F

[ ] REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12 OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13(a) OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022			Commission File Number 000-13727

Pan American Silver Corp.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)


British Columbia	1044	Not Applicable
(Province or other Jurisdiction	(Primary Standard Industrial	(I.R.S. Employer
of Incorporation or Organization)	Classification Code Number)	Identification No.)

1500 – 625 Howe Street

Vancouver, British Columbia

V6C 2T6

(604) 684-1175

(Address and telephone number of Registrant's principal executive offices)

CT Corporation

28 Liberty St.

New York, NY 10005

(212) 894-8940

(Name, address (including zip code) and telephone number

(including area code) of agent for service in the United States)

_______________________________________________________________

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act.

Title of Each Class

Trading Symbol

Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered

Common Shares, No Par Value

PAAS

The Nasdaq Stock Market

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act.


Title of Each Class
Contingent Value Rights

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act.

None

For annual reports, indicate by check mark the information filed with this Form:

[X] Annual information form [X] Audited annual financial statements

Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer's classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by this annual report:

The Registrant had 210,680,834 Common Shares outstanding as at December 31, 2022.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this Chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit such files).

Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the Registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards* provided pursuant Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management's assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☒

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

NOTE TO UNITED STATES INVESTORS CONCERNING

ESTIMATES OF MEASURED, INDICATED AND INFERRED MINERAL RESOURCES

Unless otherwise indicated, all reserve and resource estimates included in this Annual Report on Form 40-F have been prepared in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (the “CIM”) — CIM Definition Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended (the “CIM Standards”). NI 43-101 is a rule developed by the Canadian Securities Administrators that establishes standards for all public disclosure an issuer makes of scientific and technical information concerning mineral projects. Canadian standards, including NI 43-101, differ significantly from the requirements of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and reserve and resource information included herein may not be comparable to similar information disclosed by U.S. companies. In particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Annual Report on Form 40-F uses the terms “measured resources,” “indicated resources” and “inferred resources” as defined in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Standards.

Further to recent amendments, mineral property disclosure requirements in the United States (the “U.S. Rules”) are governed by subpart 1300 of Regulation S-K of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “U.S. Securities Act”) which differ from the CIM Standards. As a foreign private issuer that is eligible to file reports with the SEC pursuant to the multi-jurisdictional disclosure system (the “MJDS”), the Registrant is not required to provide disclosure on its mineral properties under the U.S. Rules and will continue to provide disclosure under NI 43-101 and the CIM Standards. If the Registrant ceases to be a foreign private issuer or loses its eligibility to file its annual report on Form 40-F pursuant to the MJDS, then the Registrant will be subject to the U.S. Rules, which differ from the requirements of NI 43-101 and the CIM Standards.

Pursuant to the new U.S. Rules, the SEC recognizes estimates of “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources.” In addition, the definitions of “proven mineral reserves” and “probable mineral reserves” under the U.S. Rules are now “substantially similar” to the corresponding standards under NI 43-101. Mineralization described using these terms has a greater amount of uncertainty as to its existence and feasibility than mineralization that has been characterized as reserves. Accordingly, U.S. investors are cautioned not to assume that any measured mineral resources, indicated mineral resources, or inferred mineral resources that the Registrant reports are or will be economically or legally mineable. Further, “inferred mineral resources” have a greater amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to whether they can be mined legally or economically. Under Canadian securities laws, estimates of “inferred mineral resources” may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies, except in rare cases. While the above terms are “substantially similar” to the standards under NI 43-101 and CIM Standards, there are differences in the definitions under the U.S. Rules and CIM Standards. Accordingly, there is no assurance any mineral reserves or mineral resources that the Registrant may report as “proven mineral reserves”, “probable mineral reserves”, “measured mineral resources”, “indicated mineral resources” and “inferred mineral resources” under NI 43-101 would be the same had the Registrant prepared the reserve or resource estimates under the standards adopted under the U.S. Rules.

A. Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as those controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in reports filed or submitted by it under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) also provide that disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As of December 31, 2022, the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 40-F, the Registrant carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrant's management, including the Registrant's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of December 31, 2022, the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures were effective. See "Disclosure and Internal Control Procedures" in Management's Discussion and Analysis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed as Exhibit No. 1.2 to this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

B. Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

See the section titled "Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting1 in the Registrant's Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, filed as Exhibit 1.3 to this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

C. Attestation Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The attestation report of Deloitte LLP, the Registrant's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, on management's assessment of the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting is included in the "Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm" filed with the Registrant's Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, filed as Exhibit 1.3 to this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

D. Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There was no change in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 40-F that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

E. Notice of Pension Fund Blackout Period

The Registrant was not required by Rule 104 of Regulation BTR to send any notice to any of its directors or executive officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.

F. Audit Committee Financial Expert

The Registrant's board of directors has determined that Michael Carroll and Jennifer Maki, each of whom are individuals serving on the Audit Committee of the Registrant's board of directors, are audit committee financial experts, as that term is defined in General Instruction B(8)(b) of Form 40-F and is independent under Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market.

The Commission has indicated that the designation of a person as an audit committee financial expert does not make such person an "expert" for any purpose, impose any duties, obligations or liabilities on such person that are greater than those imposed on members of the audit committee and the board of directors who do not carry this designation or affect the duties, obligations or liability of any other member of the audit committee or board of directors.

G. Code of Ethical Conduct

The Registrant has adopted a global code of ethical conduct (the "Code") that applies to all directors, officers and employees. A copy of the Code may be obtained at www.panamericansilver.com. No waivers from the requirements of the Code were granted to any principal officer of the Registrant or any person performing similar functions during the year ended December 31, 2022.

H. Principal Accountant Fees and Services and Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies

Information about fees billed for professional services rendered by the Registrant's principal accountant, Deloitte LLP (Vancouver, Canada, PCAOB ID No. 1208), and a description of the Registrant's pre-approval policies and procedures is included under the heading "External Auditor Service Fees" of the Registrant's Annual Information Form for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

I. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Registrant is not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on its financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

J. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

The required disclosure can be found under the heading "Commitments" of Management's Discussion and Analysis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed as Exhibit 1.2 to this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

K. Nasdaq Stock Market Exemptions

On March 16, 2005, the Registrant informed the Nasdaq Stock Market that as permitted by Rule 4350(a)(1) of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules, it intended to follow British Columbia practice with respect to quorum requirements in lieu of those required by Rule 4350(f) of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules (which provides that a quorum for a shareholder meeting of a Nasdaq-listed company must be at least 33-1/3% of the outstanding common shares of the company). The Registrant's by-laws provide that the minimum quorum for a meeting of holders of Common Shares is two individuals who are shareholders, proxy holders or duly authorized representatives of corporate shareholders personally present and representing shares aggregating not less than 25% of the issued shares of the Registrant carrying the right to vote. The Registrant's quorum requirements are not prohibited by the requirements of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and the Registrant intends to continue to comply with the requirements of the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia). The rules of the Toronto Stock Exchange, upon which the Common Shares are also listed, do not contain specific quorum requirements.

L. Identification of the Audit Committee

The Registrant has a separately designated standing Audit Committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The members of the Audit Committee are Michael Carroll, Neil de Gelder and Jennifer Maki. Michael Carroll, Neil de Gelder, and Jennifer Maki are independent as such term is defined under Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market. Further information about the Registrant's Audit Committee can be found under the heading "Audit Committee" of the Registrant's Annual Information Form for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Annual Report on Form 40-F.

M. Mine Safety

The Registrant is not currently required to disclose the information required by Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act.

N. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections

Not applicable.

UNDERTAKING AND CONSENT TO SERVICE OF PROCESS

A. Undertaking

The Registrant undertakes to make available, in person or by telephone, representatives to respond to inquiries made by the Commission staff, and to furnish promptly, when requested to do so by the Commission staff, information relating to the securities in relation to which the obligation to file an annual report on Form 40-F arises; or transactions in said securities.

B. Consent to Service of Process

The Registrant has previously filed with the Commission a Form F-X in connection with its Common Shares. Any change to the name and address of the agent for service of process shall be communicated promptly to the Commission by an amendment to Form F-X.

EXHIBITS

The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:


Exhibit Number			Title
1.1			Annual Information Form for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
1.2			Management's Discussion and Analysis for the fiscal year ended December 31, 202 2 .
1.3			Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 202 2 and 202 1 .
23.1			Consent of Deloitte LLP.
23.2			Consent of Martin Wafforn.
23.3			Consent of Christopher Emerson.
23.4			Consent of Americo Delgado.
23.5			Consent of Alain Mainville.
23.6			Consent of Eric Lachapelle.
23.7			Consent of Dave Felsher.
23.8			Consent of M3 Engineering & Technology Corporation.
31.1			Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2			Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1			Certification of CEO and CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101			Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL).
104			Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

Exhibits 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are incorporated by reference into the Registrant’s Registration Statements on Form S-8 (File Nos. 333-180494, 333-180495, 333-206162 and 333-229795).

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 40-F and has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.

PAN AMERICAN SILVER CORP.