Form 8-K - Current report

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 29, 2023

Apartment Investment and Management Company

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)


Maryland	1-13232	84-1259577
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)	(Commission File Number)	(IRS Employer Identification No.)

4582 South Ulster Street Suite 1450
Denver, Colorado		80237
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)		(Zip Code)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 303 224-7900

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock (Apartment Investment and Management Company)	AIV	New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐


ITEM 5.07	Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

Apartment Investment and Management Company (“Aimco”) held its 2023 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on September 29, 2023, at its corporate headquarters, located at 4582 South Ulster Street, Suite 1450, Denver, CO, 80237. Aimco’s stockholders considered six proposals, each of which is described in more detail in Aimco’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 15, 2023. On the record date of August 11, 2023, there were 147,828,542 shares of Aimco’s Common Stock issued and outstanding and eligible to vote. The final voting results are reported below.

1. Proposal 1: Approval of the amendments to our Charter to eliminate supermajority voting provisions. Aimco’s stockholders approved the provision, and the voting results are set forth below:


For	Against	Abstentions	Broker Non-Votes
120,583,456	164,369	16,255	6,367,067

2. Proposal 2: Approval of the amendments to our Charter to enable stockholders to remove directors without cause and fill vacancies on the Board of Directors created by stockholder action. Aimco’s stockholders approved the provision, and the voting results are set forth below:


For	Against	Abstentions	Broker Non-Votes
112,768,217	7,980,565	15,298	6,367,067

3. Proposal 3: Election of nine directors, for a term of one year each, to serve until the 2024 annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Aimco’s stockholders elected each of the nine nominees for director, and the voting results are set forth below:


	For	Against	Abstentions	Broker Non-Votes
Wes Powell	110,749,375	9,982,777	31,928	6,367,067
Quincy L. Allen	109,690,114	11,039,459	34,507	6,367,067
Patricia L. Gibson	110,153,356	10,576,649	34,075	6,367,067
Jay Paul Leupp	110,046,297	10,682,304	35,479	6,367,067
Sherry L. Rexroad	111,906,198	8,823,062	34,820	6,367,067
Deborah Smith	110,145,539	10,583,741	34,800	6,367,067
R. Dary Stone	108,736,288	11,990,945	36,847	6,367,067
James P. Sullivan	119,334,706	1,397,172	32,202	6,367,067
Kirk A. Sykes	109,726,028	11,001,234	36,818	6,367,067

4. Proposal 4: The selection of Ernst & Young, LLP as Aimco’s independent registered accounting firm for the 2024 fiscal year was ratified as follows:


For	Against	Abstentions	Broker Non-Votes
127,077,195	31,026	22,926	—

5. Proposal 5: Advisory vote to approve the compensation of executive officers disclosed in Aimco’s proxy statement. Aimco’s stockholders gave advisory approval of the executive compensation program, and the voting results are set forth below:


For	Against	Abstentions	Broker Non-Votes
109,564,727	11,174,792	24,561	6,367,067

6. Proposal 6: Advisory vote to approve the frequency of future advisory votes to approve executive compensation. Aimco’s stockholders gave advisory approval to vote on the approval of executive compensation every year, and the voting results are set forth below:


1 Year	2 Years	3 Years	Abstentions	Broker Non-Votes
115,996,713	19,690	4,701,400	46,277	6,367,067

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


			APARTMENT INVESTMENT AND MANAGEMENT COMPANY

Date:	October 2, 2023	By:	/s/ H. Lynn C. Stanfield
			H. Lynn C. Stanfield Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

INVESTOR PRESENTATION September 2023

CONTENTS 2 AIV NYSE LISTED 29 YEARS PUBICLY TRADED $1.2Bn MARKET CAPITALIZATION1 39% TOTAL SHAREHOLDER REURN SINCE 2020 SPIN-OFF1 PRESENTATION TOPICS: Apartment Sector – Continued tailwinds given supply and demand imbalance About Aimco – Apartment specialists with a deep history and differentiated strategy Growth Opportunities – Balancing the stability of cash flowing properties with an active development program Balance Sheet & Capital Allocation – A position of strength given limited near-term maturities and financing opportunities Value Proposition – Opportunity to invest in growth at more than a reasonable price [1] As of August 31, 2023 6.9% YTD TOTAL SHAREHOLDER REURN1

APARTMENT SECTOR: A COMPELLING OPPORTUNITY

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition APARTMENT PERFORMANCE Long-term total return performance of publicly traded apartment REITs has been strong. An investment 20 years ago in the Nareit Apartment Index would be worth more than the same investment in the S&P 500 or Russell 2000 in 95% of the months. 4 2020 [Covid Pandemic] 2009 [Great Financial Crisis] Source: Zacks Financial Data and Nareit

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition APARTMENT SUPPLY AND DEMAND 5 600,000 UNITS NEEDED TO MEET CURRENT DEMAND DUE TO UNDERBUILDING DURING THE GREAT FINANCIAL CRISIS 3.7 million UNITS NEEDED BY 2035 TO MEET EXPECTED DEMAND FROM DEMOGRAPHIC GROWTH DEMAND EXCEEDS EXISTING SUPPLY 52% OF APARTMENTS COMPLETED IN 2022 WERE ONE-BEDROOM OR STUDIOS 30% OF PAID FULL WORKDAYS IN THE US ARE BEING WORKED FROM HOME – UP FROM 5% IN 2019 MORE LIVING SPACE PER HOUSEHOLD ADDS TO IMBALANCE Source: National Multifamily Housing Council, National Apartment Association, Fannie Mae, and Bloomberg HIGHER BORROWING COSTS AND HOME PRICES FAVOR RENTAL HOUSING OVER HOME OWNERSHIP “By 4Q 2022, the monthly cost of homeownership became $1,176 higher than the cost of renting a professionally managed apartment” -40% CHANGE IN APARTMENT UNITS STARTED IN 1H 2023 COMPARED TO 1H 2022 ~100,000 UNITS STARTED IN 2Q 2023, DROPPING PRECIPITOUSLY BACK TO PRE-PANDEMIC LEVELS CONSTRUCTION STARTS DECLINING

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition INFLATION PROTECTION 6 On average, apartments reprice annually allowing property owners to adjust pricing to market conditions, providing protection to rising costs from inflation Average Lease Length (months) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Apartment Office Industrial Retail Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, and Green Street PROPERTY VALUES TEND TO RISE WITH THE OVERALL PRICE ENVIRONMENT U.S. apartment rents have increased at rates higher than inflation in 19 of the last 25 years

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition EXPERIENCED INVESTMENT MANAGERS 7 Minimizing Risk and Maximizing Returns How to project future results? Disciplined and Informed Underwriting EXPERIENCED REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT MANAGERS ARE A DIFFERENTIATOR AND NAVIGATE THE IMPORTANT DECISIONS THAT SIGNIFICANTLY IMPACT RESULTS Where to invest? What to buy / build? How to structure? Defined Criteria A Clear Vision When to exit? Active Asset Management

ABOUT AIMCO: APARTMENT SPECIALISTS

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition AIMCO HISTORY I P O Apartment Investment and Management Company becomes publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange. G R O W T H Through portfolio and corporation M&A, Aimco grows to become one of the largest owners and operators of apartments in the nation. P O R T F O L I O D I S T I L L A T I O N Aimco narrows its geographic focus, trimming its target markets from 20+ to 12, and ramps up its redevelopment program. 1994 1994-2008 2008 - 2015 2016-2020 2020 N E W A I M C O Aimco spins off AIR Communities into separate public REIT, appoints new executive management team and reconstitutes Board of Directors. T R A N S I T I O N Aimco expands its development and opportunistic investing, exits the affordable apartment business and enhances its property management function.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition 2020 SPIN-OFF Stabilized Opportunistic Alternative Stabilized Opportunistic and Alternative Investments The 2020 spin-off of AIR Communities was completed in December 2020, with 88% of the market capitalization being separated into the new entity and 12% remaining in Aimco. Following the spin-off, Aimco has a refreshed Board of Directors, new executive leadership team, a new mission, and a new business plan. P R E A N D P O S T S P I N - O F F A S S E T A L L O C A T I O N Cash

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition AIMCO TEAM 11 Aimco maintained a team of highly engaged and deeply experienced real estate professionals Executive team has an average Aimco tenure of 20 YEARS Development team has collectively built or renovated approximately $15Bn IN PROJECTS, including 50K APARTMENT HOMES, and has an average of 22 YEARS of industry experience Capital Markets and Transactions teams have participated in more than $16Bn OF TRANSACTIONS AND FINANCINGS and have an average of 17 YEARS of industry experience Aimco team had RECORD ENGAGEMENT SCORE OF 4.74 in 2023

INVESTMENT STRATEGY: TOTAL RETURN FOCUS

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition AIMCO INVESTMENTS 13 Aimco couples outsized growth prospects from opportunistic investments with the safety of a stable apartment portfolio resulting in a nimble platform that can move the needle quickly. 13 Current Allocation Investment in Value Add and Opportunistic Real Estate Provides outsized growth opportunities compared to a primarily stabilized apartment portfolio Aimco invests where it has the local knowledge and expertise that provides a comparative advantage over other developers and mitigates execution risk Maintain a portfolio of Core and Core Plus Real Estate Provides stability and safety compared to a pure development portfolio Aimco’s diversified portfolio of apartments in major U.S. markets provides additional certainty of performance through local economic cycles Select Alternative Investments Aimco plans to continue its reduction of capital allocated to these investments

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition TARGET ALLOCATION 14 Value Add & Core & Core Plus Alternative Investments Cash, Hedges, & Opportunistic Real Estate Real Estate Other Net Assets AIMCO ALLOCATION BY SEGMENT & SECTOR OVER TIME 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 2Q 2021 2Q 2022 2Q 2023 Approximate 2Q 2023 Allocation Target Allocation Value Add & Opportunistic Real Estate 35% 40% - 60% Core & Core Plus Real Estate [1] 45% 35% - 45% Alternative Investments <10% 0% - 5% Cash, Hedges, & Other Net Assets 10% 5% - 10% [1] Includes covered land, or properties that earn a current return as we wait for the land to appreciate and timing to be right for redevelopment or monetization.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition RECENT PERFORMANCE 15 2900 on First 135 Units – Seattle, WA Cedar Rim 104 Units – Renton, WA Pathfinder Village 246 Units – Fremont, CA STABILIZED COMMUNITIES Aimco Stabilized Portfolio Delivered Strong Growth 2022 Net Operating Income (NOI) Growth of 14.2% and NOI margins expanded by 220 basis points Monetized in 2022 for $249M –NOI Cap Rate of 4.0% Exited Seattle and Reduced California Exposure DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS Developments and Redevelopments Completed On-Time and On-Budget Monetized in 2022 for $669M – Levered Multiple on Invested Capital (MOIC) 5.9x The Fremont 253-Unit Development 707 Leahy 110-Unit Major Redevelopment Prism 136-Unit Development Flamingo Point North 366-Unit Major Redevelopment

CURRENT PORTFOLIO: BALANCING GROWTH AND SAFETY

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition STABILIZED PORTFOLIO 17 Northeast, 49% Central, 28% West Coast, 2% Southeast, 21% Royal Crest Estates (Nashua) 902 Units – Nashua, NH Plantation Gardens 372 Units – Plantation, FL Evanston Place 190 Units – Evanston, IL The Milan 42 Units – New York, NY Hyde Park Tower 155 Units – Chicago, IL Urban, 20% Suburban, 80% PORTFOLIO STATS 64% 26% 10% Class B Class C+ Class A 19.2% 2Q Rent-to-Income Ratio $2,291 2Q Avg Monthly Revenue per Home REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS Aimco owns a portfolio of 21 stabilized apartment communities with 5,600 apartment homes diversified by geography and price point. PERCENT OF STABILIZED OPERATING NOI BY MARKET URBAN vs SUBURBAN SELECT STABILIZED OPERATING COMMUNITIES Source: Company Records Class A refers to apartment communities with rents >120% of local market average Class B refers to apartment communities with rents between 90% and 120% of local market average Class C refers to apartment communities with rents less than 90% of local market average

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition 2023 2Q YTD RESULTS 2023 OUTLOOK 97.1% Average Daily Occupancy 7.75% - 8.75% Stabilized Revenue Growth 10.4% Revenue Growth 8.0% - 9.0% Stabilized Expense Growth 11.4% NOI Growth 7.5% - 9.0% Stabilized NOI Growth STABILIZED PORTFOLIO 18 PERFORMANCE METRICS In August, with our second quarter earnings report, we increased our projection for year-over-year NOI growth by 225 basis points at the midpoint. Source: Company Records

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition ACTIVE DEVELOPMENTS 19 The Benson Hotel & Faculty Club Anschutz Medical Campus – Aurora, CO 106-Key Placemaking Development Construction Complete – $148 July RevPAR Oak Shore Corte Madera, CA 24-Home Single Family Rental Development Initial Unit Deliveries Est: 3Q 2023 The Hamilton Miami, FL 276-Unit Major Redevelopment Construction Complete – 96.7% Occupied Upton Place Washington D.C. 689-Unit Mixed Use Development Initial Unit Deliveries Est: 4Q 2023 Strathmore Square Bethesda, MD 220-Unit Phase I Development Initial Unit Deliveries Est: 3Q 2024 ON TRACK TO ADD VALUE Total direct investment of $814M and expected to produce $55M of NOI when stabilized. $172M of additional capital necessary to complete active projects a majority of which will be drawn on in place construction loan financing with capped interest rate exposure. Estimates as of 2Q 2023. .

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition TARGET MARKETS 20 OPTIMIZING GROWTH THROUGH GEOGRAPHIC FOCUS Aimco will focus new investment activity within three target markets where fundamentals are sound, the opportunity set is large and Aimco has local market expertise offering a comparative advantage. Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2021 MSA Data, University of Colorado, Company Records Washington D.C. Metro Area Population 6.4 million Aimco targets investment outside of the urban core, in mature locations that offer PROXIMITY TO EMPLOYMENT CENTERS, HIGHLY RATED SCHOOLS and generally have HIGH BARRIERS TO ENTRY which mitigate exposure to significant levels of new multifamily construction. Southeast Florida Population 6.1 million Aimco investment is focused on COASTAL MARKETS within South Florida’s MIAMI-DADE and BROWARD COUNTIES with a preference for locations within close proximity to the WATERFRONT. Colorado’s Front Range Population 3.0 million Aimco investment is primarily focused on the 227-acre ANSCHUTZ MEDICAL CAMPUS, the largest academic health center in the Rocky Mountain region with ~$8.5Bn OF ECONOMIC IMPACT to Colorado, EMPLOYS ~31,000 and EDUCATES ~4,500.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition Flying Horse Fitzsimons 4 Bioscience Fitzsimons add’l phases Strathmore Phase 2 Hamilton House 3333 Biscayne 300 Broward One Edgewater 200 Broward Flagler Village Phase 1 Flagler Village add'l phases Brickell Assemblage FUTURE PIPELINE 21 Aimco Pipeline Investments EXECUTE ON PIPELINE INVESTMENTS Aimco controls a robust pipeline with opportunity for significant value creation. The total development cost at full completion could exceed $5 billion. Aimco expects to fund pipeline development projects with 50% - 60% loan-to-cost construction loans, Aimco equity of 10% to 15% of the total development cost, with the remaining costs funded with Co-GP and/or LP equity. In the aggregate, Aimco's equity currently embedded in these pipeline assets exceeds the Aimco equity required to fund construction of the pipeline in full. In addition, annual pipeline carry costs (exclusive of incremental investment) are fully covered by the cash flow from operating properties on the Brickell Assemblage. As part of Aimco’s capital allocation strategy, we may choose to monetize certain pipeline assets prior to vertical construction in an effort to maximize value add and risk adjusted returns.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition FUTURE PIPELINE 22 SELECT PIPELINE HIGHLIGHTS Brickell Assemblage Miami, Florida Acres: 4.25 | GSF of Development: ~3,200,000 | Green Street Submarket Grade: A+ Aimco’s Financial Interest: Aimco is sole owner of Yacht Club Apartments and 1001 Brickell Bay Drive. A 2.5-acre waterfront parcel one block south sold in April 2022 for $363M. Land currently improved with a cash flowing apartment community and commercial office building. Source: Company Records Representative only of the sites available density and potential massing.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition FUTURE PIPELINE 23 SELECT PIPELINE HIGHLIGHTS Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2021 MSA Data, University of Colorado, Company Records Fitzsimons Anschutz Medical Campus – Aurora, Colorado Acres: 10.0 | GSF of Development: ~2,100,000 | Green Street Submarket Grade: B+ Aimco’s Financial Interest: Aimco is the sole owner of options to purchase the only multifamily parcels on the campus. Aimco recently entered an option agreement for the long-term lease of land for commercial life science development. Anschutz Medical Campus has an economic impact of ~$8.5Bn annually and supports the employment of ~31,000 and the education of ~4,500 annually. The next phase of residential development is in planning and is being funded in partnership with Alaska Permanent Fund. Representative of the potential campus when fully built out.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition FUTURE PIPELINE 24 SELECT PIPELINE HIGHLIGHTS Source: U.S. Census Bureau 2021 MSA Data, Company Records Flagler Village Fort Lauderdale, Florida Acres: 8.8 | GSF of Development: ~2,400,000 | Green Street Submarket Grade: A- Aimco’s Financial Interest: Aimco is the sole owner. Amendments to the previous owner’s plans have been submitted with the City. To meet downtown Fort Lauderdale housing demand another 13,000 residential units, 600,000 sf of shopping and dining, 1.1M sf of office, and 1,000 new hotel rooms are needed by 2030. Rendering of amended plans submitted with the City.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition 25 Aimco’s current alternative investments include a mezzanine loan secured by a stabilized apartment property with an option to participate in future apartment development, as well as three passive equity investments. Over time, we plan to continue our REDUCTION OF CAPITAL ALLOCATED to these investments. RECENT MONETIZATIONS Parkmerced – Mezzanine Loan Sale Agreement Aimco is under agreement to sell its stake in a mezzanine loan made to the partnership that owns Parkmerced apartments for $167.5 million. In June, Aimco closed a 20% noncontrolling position for $33.5 million with the purchaser having the option to acquire the remaining 80% for an additional $134 million plus interest accruing at no less than 19% annually through May 2024. At the time of closing, the purchaser pre-paid $4 million of interest to Aimco and is expected to pay another $7 million prior to year end. IQHQ – Passive Equity Redemption In July 2022, Aimco redeemed 22% of its passive equity investment in IQHQ Inc., a life sciences developer. Aimco received proceeds of $16.5 million from the sale resulting in a greater than 50% internal rate of return over the hold period for this portion of its investment. Aimco retains 2.4 million shares worth $59.7 million and the opportunity to collaborate with IQHQ on future development opportunities that include a residential component. ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS

BALANCE SHEET & CAPITAL ALLOCATION: A POSITION OF STRENGTH

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition BALANCE SHEET 27 SOLID WITH LIMITED EXPOSURE Aimco primarily utilizes non-recourse property-level debt and construction loans. [1] Maturities presented at Aimco’s June 30, 2023 share of outstanding balances and inclusive of all contractual extensions. As of June 30, 2023, Aimco had: Ample liquidity with access to $339 million of cash on hand and capacity on its revolving credit facility Limited interest rate exposure, with Aimco total debt either fixed-rate or with rate caps currently mitigating all floating rate exposure A favorable mark-to-market on its fixed rate leverage, including the fair value of interest hedges, of ~$80M A weighted average cost of debt, including interest rate caps, of 5.28%

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition UTILIZING 3rd PARTY EQUITY TO FUND PROJECTS AND SCALE PROJECT LEVEL FINANCING Hypothetical Project Example $ in millions Aimco 100% of Development Equity Aimco 20% GP with 80% LP Capital Uses Aimco Land Basis $35 $35 Development Costs $180 $180 Development Fee (3%) $5 $5 Closing Costs (2%) $4 $4 Accrued Interest $16 $16 Total Development Cost $240 $240 Sources Construction Debt (50% LTC) $120 $120 Aimco Equity $120 $24 3rd Party Equity N/A $96 Total Sources $240 $240 Return on Equity NOI During Hold Period $14 $14 Stabilized Value $307 $307 Construction Debt Payoff ($121) ($121) Total Proceeds / Equity Value $201 $201 LP Partner Value / Proceeds N/A $146 LP Partner Multiple on Equity N/A 1.5x LP Levered IRR N/A 18.0% Aimco Pro Rata Development Fee N/A $4 Aimco Pro Rata Return Distribution N/A $40 Aimco Promoted Distribution N/A $9 Aimco Total Proceeds $201 $53 Multiple on Aimco Equity 1.6x 2.2x Levered IRR to Aimco 20.9% 35.1% BALANCE INCREMENTAL FINANCIAL LEVERAGE WITH DIVERSIFICATION OF AIMCO CAPITAL Aimco plans to diversify its capital invested and limit the incremental amount of Aimco capital needed, by using third party equity sourced from JV partners and construction debt to fund the build out of its investment pipeline when conditions are right. Aimco expects to monetize certain developments when prudent and retain ownership of phased developments.

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition ALLOCATE AIMCO CAPITAL ACCRETIVELY NEAR-TERM CAPITAL ALLOCATION 29 DEVELOPMENT FUNDING selectively advance existing pipeline projects projecting ~$70M of equity invested in 2023 RETURN OF CAPITAL TO SHAREHOLDERS share repurchases when priced at a discount by the market repurchased 3.9M shares YTD and 7.3M since Jan 2022 DEBT REDUCTION providing reduced costs and optionality retired $60M of high-cost debt earlier in 2023 INVEST CAPITAL PRUDENTLY balancing growth and return of capital, while maintaining balance sheet stability Source: Company Records, As of September 11, 2023

INVESTMENT THESIS: VALUE PROPOSITION

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition NET ASSET VALUE VALUATION BUILDING BLOCKS Aimco provides a summary of the items needed to support your calculation of an estimate of Net Asset Value (NAV) in Supplement Schedule 8 in our quarterly earnings release. The building blocks of Aimco’s valuation as of June 30, 2023, are: Source: Company Records, Green Street Market Reports Net Assets Annualized NOI for Stabilized Apartment Properties [1] Annualized NOI for Other Real Estate [1] Annualized NOI for unconsolidated real estate at AIV share [1] Projected Annual NOI for Active Development Projects upon Stabilization [1][2] Land, Planning and Entitlement Investment at Cost Parkmerced Mezzanine Investment IQHQ and Real Estate Tech Funds [3] $102.1 7.7 2.0 55.3 163.5 124.3 65.6 Notes receivable Cash and Equivalents Restricted Cash Fair Value Adjustment on Fixed Rate Debt & Preferred Equity [2] 39.5 165.0 27.4 74.0 Net Liabilities Non-recourse property debt Construction Loans and Preferred Equity Interests Preferred Equity Interests Investment Remaining to Complete Active Development Projects Other Liabilities, net [4] $878.0 201.6 168.6 172.1 163.3 157.6 Total shares, units and dilutive share equivalents Noncontrolling Interests in Real Estate[5] (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Annualized 2Q 2023 NOI before 3% management fees. Aimco estimated values that are not guarantees of future performance or results, actual performance could differ significantly. IQHQ based on 2022 recapitalization value and Real Estate Tech Funds based on 2Q 2023 GAAP fair value. Other Liabilities, net generally consists of Aimco’s land leases, accrued expenses, resident security deposits, accounts payable, and other general liabilities. Amounts presented at 100% ownership exclusive of noncontrolling interests. Aimco estimates this value to be $40M - $50M. Multifamily “B” Cap Rates by Market per Green Street Atlanta – 5.3% Boston – 5.1% New York – 4.9% Chicago – 6.0% Denver – 5.0% Nashville – 5.0% Miami – 5.3% San Francisco – 4.8% Primarily Aimco’s 1001 Brickell Bay Drive Office Asset located in Miami, FL Private market unlevered discount rates for assets in active construction and lease- up are estimated to range from 8%-9%, a 100-200 bps spread to stabilized returns, depending on the level of development risks outstanding Excludes the 4.25-acre Brickell Assemblage where recent land sales support a valuation $125 - $175M greater than that of the capitalized income value, and pipeline planning and entitlement investment with an estimated value of at least $40M[2] Represents the remaining Mezzanine investment asset, net after the partial sale of the Parkmerced mezzanine loan

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition VALUE PROPOSITION 32 COMMITTED TO MAXIMIZING AND UNLOCKING SHAREHOLDER VALUE There can be no assurance that the ongoing review will result in any particular transaction or transactions or other strategic changes or outcomes and the timing of any such event is similarly uncertain. The Company does not intend to disclose or comment on developments related to the foregoing unless or until it determines that further disclosure is appropriate or required. The Aimco Board of Directors, in coordination with management, continues its review of a broad range of options to further enhance and unlock value for Aimco stockholders. During the ongoing review, Aimco has engaged with, and will continue to solicit input from, several leading advisory firms, including Morgan Stanley & Co. serving as the Company’s financial advisor. Aimco is well positioned for long term growth as a result of its high-quality development pipeline and investment platform, diversified portfolio of core and opportunistic multifamily assets, and long duration, low-cost, balance sheet. As such, the timing of any actions that may result from the Board’s review will take into consideration a host of factors, including the health and stability of both the financial and capital markets as well as the continued advancement of Aimco’s previously defined strategic plan. $4 $5 $6 $7 $8 $9 Month End Share Price Since Separation $10 as of 8/31/2023

Apartment Sector Balance Sheet About Aimco Current Portfolio Investment Strategy Value Proposition TAKEAWAYS 33 KEY TAKEAWAYS FROM PRESENTATION: Apartment Sector is well positioned Aimco has the team, strategy, portfolio and balance sheet to deliver strong results Opportunity to invest in growth at more than a reasonable price

APPENDIX

AIMCO LEADERSHIP 35 Jennifer Johnson EVP, CHIEF ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER, GENERAL COUNSEL 19 years with Aimco Wes Powell PRESIDENT & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER 19 years with Aimco Lynn Stanfield EVP & CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER 22 years with Aimco Lee Hodges SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT SOUTHEAST REGION 8 Years with Aimco Previously with: Peebles Development The Related Group Matt Konrad SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT NATIONAL TRANSACTIONS 6 Years with Aimco Previously with: Brandywine Realty Akridge Tom Marchant SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT ACCOUNTING, TAX, & FP&A 9 Years with Aimco Previously with: Extra Space Storage Deloitte Derek Ullian SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT DEVELOPMENT 7 Years with Aimco Previously with: Benchmark RE Group John Nicholson SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT DEBT & CAPITAL MARKETS 19 Years with Aimco Previously with: Tuchenhagen N.A,. Elizabeth (Tizzie) Likovich SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT CENTRAL REGION 3 Years with Aimco Previously with: UDR Wells Fargo Kellie Dreyer SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT CHIEF ACCOUNTING OFFICER 1 Year with Aimco Previously with: Ernst & Young Matt Hopkins SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT MID-ATLANTIC REGION 7 Years with Aimco Previously with: Streetsense DNC Architects COHESIVE AND EXPERIENCED SENIOR LEADERSHIP TEAM

ASSET LIST Operating Apartment Communities Operating Office Building Property Name Location Apartment Homes Property Name Location Square Feet 118-122 West 23rd Street New York, NY 42 1001 Brickell Bay Drive Miami, FL 300k 173 E. 90th Street New York, NY 72 237-239 Ninth Avenue New York, NY 36 Active Projects 1045 on the Park Apartments Homes Atlanta, GA 30 Property Name Location Approved Units 2200 Grace Lombard, IL 72 The Benson Hotel & faculty Club Aurora, CO 106 Bank Lofts Denver, CO 125 The Hamilton Miami, FL 276 Bluffs at Pacifica, The Pacifica, CA 64 Oak Shore Corte Madera, CA 24 Eldridge Townhomes Elmhurst, IL 58 Upton Place Washington, DC 689 Elm Creek Elmhurst, IL 400 Strathmore Square Phase 1 Bethesda, MD 220 Evanston Place Evanston, IL 190 Hillmeade Nashville, TN 288 Development Land Hyde Park Tower Chicago, IL 155 Property Name Location Acres Plantation Gardens Plantation ,FL 372 Brickell Assemblage Miami, FL 4.25 Royal Crest Estates Warwick, RI 492 200 Broward Fort Lauderdale, FL 1.1 Royal Crest Estates Nashua, NH 902 300 Broward Fort Lauderdale, FL 2.3 Royal Crest Estates Marlborough, MA 473 Hamilton House Miami, FL 1.1 Waterford Village Bridgewater, MA 588 One Edgewater Miami, FL 0.5 Wexford Village Worcester, MA 264 3333 Biscayne Miami, FL 2.8 Willow Bend Rolling Meadows, IL 328 Fitzsimons Aurora, CO 5.2 Yacht Club at Brickell Miami, FL 357 Flagler Village Parcel 1 Fort Lauderdale, FL 5.7 Yorktown Apartments Lombard, IL 292 Flagler Village Parcels 2 & 3 Fort Lauderdale, FL 3.1 Flying Horse Colorado Springs, CO 7.5 Partnership Owned Strathmore Square Phase 2 Bethesda, MD 1.4 Casa del Hermosa La Jolla, CA 41 Bioscience Aurora, CO 4.8 Casa del Mar La Jolla, CA 30 Casa del Norte La Jolla, CA 34 Alternative Investments Casa del Sur La Jolla, CA 37 Investment Name Investment Type St. George Villas St. George, SC 40 IQHQ Passive Equity Parkmerced Mezzanine Loan RE Tech Funds Passive Equity

PIPELINE INVESTMENTS 37 Pipeline Project Summaries As of June 2023 (unaudited) Estimated / Currently Planned [1] Project Location Project Name / Description Acreage Gross Sq Ft Multifamily Units Leasable Commercial Sq Ft Earliest Vertical Construction Start Southeast Florida 556-640 NE 34th Street (Miami) Hamilton House 1.10 830,000 241 5,000 1Q 2024 3333 Biscayne Boulevard (Miami) 3333 Biscayne 2.80 1,760,000 650 176,000 1Q 2024 510-532 NE 34th Street (Miami) One Edgewater 0.50 533,000 204 — 3Q 2024 200 Broward Boulevard (Fort Lauderdale) 200 Broward 1.08 725,000 380 20,000 3Q 2024 300 Broward Boulevard (Fort Lauderdale) 300 Broward 2.31 1,700,000 935 40,000 4Q 2024 901 N Federal Highway (Fort Lauderdale) Flagler Village Phase I 4.60 1,315,000 455 200,000 4Q 2024 902 N Federal Highway (Fort Lauderdale) Flagler Village Phase II 1.10 315,000 300 — 4Q 2026 1001-1111 Brickell Bay Drive (Miami) Brickell Assemblage 4.25 3,200,000 1,500 500,000 2Q 2027 NE 9th Street & NE 5th Avenue (Fort Lauderdale) Flagler Village Phase III 1.70 400,000 300 — 4Q 2027 NE 9th Street & NE 5th Avenue (Fort Lauderdale) Flagler Village Phase IV 1.40 400,000 300 — 4Q 2028 Washington D.C. Metro Area 5300 Block of Tuckerman Lane (Bethesda) Strathmore Square Phase II 1.35 525,000 399 11,000 2Q 2024 Colorado's Front Range 1765 Silversmith Road (Colorado Springs) Flying Horse 7.45 300,000 95 — 1Q 2024 E 23rd Avenue & N Scranton Street (Aurora) Fitzsimons 4 1.77 415,000 285 — 2Q 2024 E 23rd Avenue & N Scranton Street (Aurora) Bioscience 4 1.53 232,000 — 225,000 2Q 2024 E 22nd Avenue & N Scranton Street (Aurora) Fitzsimons 2 2.29 390,000 275 — 1Q 2025 E 23rd Avenue & N Scranton Street (Aurora) Bioscience 5 1.22 230,000 — 190,000 2Q 2026 E 23rd Avenue & Uvalda (Aurora) Fitzsimons 3 1.11 400,000 225 — 1Q 2027 E 23rd Avenue & N Scranton Street (Aurora) Bioscience 6 2.04 385,000 — 315,000 2Q 2028 Total Future Pipeline 39.60 14,055,000 6,544 1,682,000 (1) Aimco estimates are not guarantees of future plans which could differ significantly

NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION 38 PROPERTY NET OPERATING INCOME (NOI): NOI is defined by Aimco as total property rental and other property revenues less direct property operating expenses, including real estate taxes. NOI does not include: property management revenues, primarily from affiliates; casualties; property management expenses; depreciation; or interest expense. NOI is helpful because it helps both investors and management to understand the operating performance of real estate excluding costs associated with decisions about acquisition pricing, overhead allocations, and financing arrangements. NOI is also considered by many in the real estate industry to be a useful measure for determining the value of real estate. Reconciliations of NOI as presented in this report to Aimco’s consolidated GAAP amounts are provided below. Due to the diversity of its economic ownership interests in its apartment communities in the periods presented, Aimco evaluates the performance of the apartment communities in its segments using Property NOI, which represents the NOI for the apartment communities that Aimco consolidates and excludes apartment communities that it does not consolidate. Property NOI is defined as rental and other property revenue less property operating expenses. In its evaluation of community results, Aimco excludes utility cost reimbursement from rental and other property revenues and reflects such amount as a reduction of the related utility expense within property operating expenses. The following table presents the reconciliation of GAAP rental and other property revenue to the revenues before utility reimbursements and GAAP property operating expenses to expenses, net of utility reimbursements as presented on Supplemental Schedule 6 of Aimco’s quarterly earnings release and supplemental schedules. OTHER LIABILITIES, NET: Other liabilities, net, as presented herein and on in Aimco’s Earnings Release on Supplemental Schedule 8, Net Asset Value Components, generally consists of the Aimco's development land leases, accrued expenses, resident security deposits, accounts payable, and other general liabilities, net of interest rate options and other assets, excluding the fair value of Aimco's investments in IQHQ and real estate technology funds. Other liabilities, net as of June 30, 2023, as presented in Supplemental Schedule 8, Net Asset Value Components, is calculated as follows (in millions): Accrued Liabilities and Other (per Consolidated Balance Sheet) $ 118.7 Lease liabilities - finance leases (per Consolidated Balance Sheet) 116.6 Other assets, net (per Consolidated Balance Sheet) (128.6) Interest Rate Options (per Consolidated Balance Sheet) (9.0) Total (per Consolidated Balance Sheet) 97.7 Reduction in assets (reported elsewhere on Schedule 8): IQHQ and Real Estate Tech Funds 65.6 Other liabilities, net (per Schedule 8) $ 163.3 Segment NOI Reconciliation Six Months Ended (in thousands) June 30, 2023 June 30, 2022 Total Real Estate Operations Revenues, Before Utility Reimbursements Expenses, Net of Utility Revenues, Before Utility Expenses, Net of Utility Reimbursements Reimbursements Reimbursements Total (per consolidated statements of operations) $ 89,942 $ 36,287 $ 100,691 $ 38,929 Adjustment: Utilities reimbursement (3,031) (3,031) (2,985) (2,985) Adjustment: Other Real Estate (7,129) (2,712) (8,000) (2,577) Adjustment: Non-stabilized and other amounts not allocated (6,099) (7,861) (22,967) (12,407) Total Stabilized Operating (per Schedule 6) $ 73,683 $ 22,683 $ 66,739 $ 20,960

Forward Looking Statement 39 This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical statements of fact and those regarding our intent, belief, or expectations, including, but not limited to, the statements in this document regarding our future plans and goals, including our pipeline investments and projects, our plans to eliminate certain near term debt maturities, our estimated value creation and potential, our timing, scheduling and budgeting, projections regarding lease growth, our plans to form joint ventures, our plans for new acquisitions or dispositions, our strategic partnerships and value added therefrom, and changes to our corporate governance. We caution investors not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate(s),” “expect(s),” “intend(s),” “plan(s),” “believe(s),” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “seek(s)” and similar expressions, or the negative of these terms, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, conditions or results, and involve a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important factors, many of which are outside the control of Aimco that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statement. Important factors, among others, that may affect actual results or outcomes include, but are not limited to: (i) the risk that the 2023 plans and goals may not be completed, as expected, in a timely manner or at all, (ii) the inability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the pipeline investments and projects, and (iii) changes in general economic conditions, including, increases in interest rates and other force-majeure events. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that our expectations will be attained. Readers should carefully review Aimco’s financial statements and the notes thereto, as well as the section entitled “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Aimco’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other documents Aimco files from time to time with the SEC. These filings identify and address important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements reflect management’s judgment and expectations as of this date, and Aimco assumes no (and disclaims any) obligation to revise or update them to reflect future events or circumstances. Certain financial and operating measures found herein are used by management and are not defined under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, or GAAP. These measures are reconciled to the most comparable GAAP measures at the end of this presentation. Definitions can be found in Aimco’s Earnings Release and Supplemental Schedules for the quarter ended June 30, 2023.

Document And Entity Information	Sep. 29, 2023
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	8-K
Amendment Flag	false
Document Period End Date	Sep. 29, 2023
Entity Registrant Name	APARTMENT INVESTMENT & MANAGEMENT CO
Entity Central Index Key	0000922864
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Securities Act File Number	1-13232
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	MD
Entity Tax Identification Number	84-1259577
Entity Address, Address Line One	4582 South Ulster Street
Entity Address, Address Line Two	Suite 1450
Entity Address, City or Town	Denver
Entity Address, State or Province	CO
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	80237
City Area Code	303
Local Phone Number	224-7900
Written Communications	false
Soliciting Material	false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer	false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer	false
Title of 12(b) Security	Class A Common Stock (Apartment Investment and Management Company)
Trading Symbol	AIV
Security Exchange Name	NYSE