TIDMLBG

RNS Number : 9463V

LBG Media PLC

12 April 2023

12 April 2023

LBG Media plc

("LBG Media", the "Company" or "Group")

Results for the year ended 31 December 2022

and Board changes

LBG Media, the UK-based multi-brand, multi-channel digital youth publisher, is pleased to report its results for the full year ended 31 December 2022. During the year, the Group delivered a strong performance, against a challenging economic backdrop, with key strategic progress being made through expansion of our global audience and content views, and continued growth in both new and existing brand partnerships.

Highlights

 
 Business performance measures    2022 (GBPm)   2021 (GBPm)   Change 
 Financial: 
                                 ------------  ------------  ------- 
      Revenue 
        *    Direct                   27.8          23.7        17% 
                                      33.6          29.7        13% 
                                       1.4           1.1        33% 
        *    Indirect                  62.8          54.5        15% 
 
 
        *    Other 
 
 
        Group Revenue 
                                 ------------  ------------  ------- 
 Adjusted EBITDA(1)                  15.7          16.8        (6%) 
   - Adjusted EBITDA margin(1)        25%           31% 
                                 ------------  ------------  ------- 
 Profit before tax                    7.3           8.1       (10%) 
                                 ------------  ------------  ------- 
 Cash and cash equivalents           29.3          34.3       (15%) 
                                 ------------  ------------  ------- 
 
 
 EPS:       2022 (p)   2021 (p)   Change 
 Basic        2.6        3.0      (13%) 
           ---------  ---------  ------- 
 Diluted      2.5        3.0      (17%) 
           ---------  ---------  ------- 
 
 
 Non - Financial:    2022   2021   Change 
 Global audience     366m   264m    39% 
                    -----  -----  ------- 
 Content views       98bn   63bn    56% 
                    -----  -----  ------- 
 

-- Group revenue increased by 15% to GBP62.8m boosted by a strong performance in the second half of the year.

o H2 revenue was GBP38.0m, 21% ahead of the prior year period and created positive momentum into 2023.

o The strong performance was delivered from both Direct and Indirect income streams and across the Group's geographies, with record Q4 revenue.

o Direct revenue of GBP27.8m, +17% YoY (2021: GBP23.7m) driven by a strong performance in both the UK and international markets. International revenue from APAC and Ireland grew by 52% and now represents c.20% of this income stream.

o Indirect revenue of GBP33.6m, +13% YoY (2021: GBP29.7m), with a relatively much stronger H2 performance, +20% vs prior year (H1: +4%) as a result of the successful early transition to short form video content demonstrating the Group's agility to adapt and stay ahead of the market.

-- Adjusted EBITDA(1) was GBP15.7m (2021: GBP16.8m). This included a strong H2 performance of GBP14.1m +48% YoY, as a result of the H2 revenue growth and swift action taken to restructure the staff cost base in recognition of the tough macro-economic environment impacting advertising spend.

Cash and cash equivalents of GBP29.3m, down GBP5.0m YoY (2021: GBP34.3m). The primary causes of the cash reduction in-year were:

o Weighting of revenue in Q4 2022 resulting in a significant movement in receivables YoY (GBP5.2m).

o The cash impact of adjusting items (GBP2.0m).

o Cash outflow in Q1 2022 to pay the 2021 IPO related liabilities (GBP2.6m).

o Payment of deferred Australian tax (GBP1.1m).

o Investing activities including two small bolt on acquisitions (GBP2.2m).

The cash and cash equivalents as of 11 April 2023 were GBP33.6m.

Operational Highlights

-- Our global audience grew by 39% YoY to 366m, with 98bn content views in the period, up 56% YoY, following the successful pivot to short form video and further content diversification.

-- Followers on TikTok grew by 72% YoY, diversifying our reach across platforms. We are now the number one news publisher on TikTok.

-- The Group made the difficult decision to reduce its staffing costs in H2. This involved restructuring the business, including the redundancy of 43 employees. We continue to be well placed to continue to deliver on our strategy in the future.

-- The Group opened its office in New York City, ahead of launching operations in 2023, expanding its US presence and building on its significant following, by producing dedicated content for the local audience.

-- In 2022, the Group completed two small bolt on acquisitions of social media pages, increasing its target audience and bringing new genres of content to the Group's brand portfolio.

-- Continued to scale our dedicated youth research panel, LADnation, which now has more than 55,000 members.

Outlook

In 2022, global digital advertising spend was GBP541bn(2) and is forecast to grow at an 8%(2) CAGR over the next three years. Digital accounted for 67%(2) of the total advertising spend in 2022, with market growth ahead of all other segments, and is estimated to grow to 73%(2) by 2027.

The Board and wider management team remain focused on the Group's three strategic pillars for growth; geographic expansion, acquisitions and expansion of our capabilities.

2023 year to date performance has been positive, continuing the strong momentum seen in Q4 2022, and the Group remains on track to deliver external expectations(3) for the full year.

As with prior years, revenue is affected by the seasonality in advertising spend (typically 40/60), with Adjusted EBITDA even more weighted towards H2 given that operating costs are relatively evenly spread across the year.

Board changes

Tim Croston, Chief Financial Officer, has notified the board of his intention to retire later this year. Tim will step down as Chief Financial Officer with immediate effect, however he will remain in the business for a number of months in order to facilitate a smooth handover to his successor Richard Jarvis ACMA who joins us from GB Group plc, the AIM-listed digital location, identity and fraud prevention software experts where he was Group Commercial Finance Director.

Richard joined GB Group plc in 1996 and has held a number of senior and executive roles there including Group Financial Controller, Deputy Finance Director and for the last four years as Group Commercial Finance Director. During his time with GB Group, Richard managed and developed a global finance team across UK, USA and APAC, gained significant international growth and acquisition experience and guided GB Group on performance, commercial opportunities and risks.

Richard joined the Group on 11 April 2023.

The following information is provided in accordance with Schedule Two (g) of the AIM Rules for Companies:

Richard Mark Jarvis (aged 49) does not currently hold, nor has held within the last five years, any Directorships or Partnerships.

Richard holds no shares in the Company.

There is no further information to be disclosed pursuant to Schedule Two (g) of the AIM Rules for Companies.

CEO, Solly Solomou commented:

"We have made continued financial and operational progress in 2022. H2 was particularly strong, delivered amid a challenging backdrop, with both our core revenue streams demonstrating the resilient nature of our business.

"LBG is well positioned to capitalise on the fast-growing digital media market. We have a diverse range of brands catering to the hard to reach 18-34-year-old demographic, have expanded our capabilities, with our survey platform LADnation forming an increasingly key part of our offer, and we are taking advantage of the significant growth opportunity that the US market has to offer.

We ended 2022 with a great deal of positive momentum, as evidenced by our record direct revenue performance for Q4, and with this momentum continuing into 2023 I am excited by what lies ahead for the business."

Chairman, Dave Wilson commented on Board changes:

"The Board would like to thank Tim for his great contribution to the Group's development in the important period in the years up to and since its successful IPO in late 2021. We look forward to continuing to work with Tim during the handover to his successor. I'm pleased to welcome Richard to the Group who I know well having worked him with previously at GB Group plc. I'm confident that with his skills and experience of both international growth and public markets, we will have a worthy successor to Tim."

Notes:

(1) Adjusted EBITDA - profit before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortisation adjusted for share based payments and adjusting items

(2) Figures are taken from Group M Report, 2022 This Year Next Year

(3) External market consensus for year ending 31 December 2023 is currently: Revenue GBP69.3m and Adjusted EBITDA GBP19.4m.

For further information please contact:

 
 LBG Media plc                                               investors@ladbiblegroup.com 
  Solly Solomou, Chief Executive Officer 
  Richard Jarvis, Chief Financial Officer 
  Clara Melia, Investor Relations 
  Mark Mochalski, Investor Relations 
 Zeus                                                        Tel: +44 (0) 161 831 1512 
  (Nominated Adviser & Broker)                                www.zeuscapital.co.uk 
  Dan Bate / Nick Cowles / Benjamin Robertson 
 Media enquiries                                             Tel: +44 (0) 20 7466 5000 
  Buchanan                                                    www.buchanan.uk.com 
  Richard Oldworth / Chris Lane / Toto Berger / Jack Devoy 
 

Analyst Presentation

LBG Media plc will be hosting an analyst presentation on Wednesday 12 April 2023 following the release of these results for the year ended 31 December 2022. Attendance is by invitation only. Slides accompanying the analyst presentation, along with a recording, will be available on the LBG Media plc website following the event.

Annual Report and Accounts

An electronic copy of the Annual Report and Accounts will be available shortly on the investor section of the Company's website www.lbgmedia.co.uk .

Notes to editors

L BG Media is a multi-brand, multi-channel digital youth publisher and is a leading disrupter in the digital media and social publishing sectors. The Group produces and distributes digital content across a range of mediums including video, editorial, image, audio, and experience (virtual and augmented reality). Since its inception in 2012, the Group has curated a diverse collection of ten core specialist brands using social media platforms (primarily Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, Twitter, YouTube and TikTok) and has built multiple websites to reach new audiences and drive engagement. Each brand is dedicated to a distinct popular interest point (e.g. sport, gaming etc.), which is designed to achieve broader engagement, increase relevance and ultimately build a loyal community of followers.

The Group operates two core routes to market: Direct revenue, which is principally generated from the provision of content marketing services to corporates, brand owners, marketing agencies and other entities such as government bodies and where the relationship with the client is held directly by LBG Media; and Indirect revenue, which is generated via a third-party, such as a social media platform or via a programmatic advertising exchange / online marketplace, which holds the relationship with the brand owner or agency.

CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT

It has been another year of progress and expansion for LBG Media, and I'm pleased to present the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2022.

Our progress in 2022 has been achieved despite a challenging macro-economic environment and the Group has continued to deliver on the strategy set out at the time of our IPO in December 2021.

In addition to our strong performance in our core markets of the UK, Ireland and Australia, we have made progress across all three pillars of our growth strategy:

-- On geographic expansion, we have started to establish a team in the US to tap into the significant Direct revenue opportunities that are available to us in this market;

-- On acquisitions, we acquired the social pages of Go Animals, which we rebranded to Furry Tails, seeing excellent growth since acquisition; and

-- On expanding our capabilities, we have continued to develop our LADnation research platform, which is now an integral part of the offer we present to clients.

Given the ongoing macro-economic challenges impacting advertising spend, we considered it prudent to reduce its cost base in the year (see CEO report) and following this we are well placed to continue to deliver on our strategy in the future.

LBG Media continues to produce engaging and relevant content for its youth audience and the Board and I are delighted with the 25% increase in followers across our brands, and 62% increase in audience engagements reflecting the support they have shown us over the past year. Furthermore, the positive reaction and support we have received around many of our campaigns, particularly our coverage of the horrific events in Ukraine, show what an engaged, thoughtful, and caring audience we have.

It is a great privilege to serve as Chair of LBG Media and I would like to take this opportunity to thank the whole team for their hard work throughout the year.

Performance Overview

The Group delivered significant revenue growth in 2022, growing revenue by 15% to GBP62.8m. Whilst we acknowledge that the Group did not achieve its initial revenue and profit targets for 2022, we are pleased with our robust performance given the rapidly changing macro-economic issues affecting the UK and international markets during the year. Growth in H2 was particularly strong, across both our Direct and Indirect revenue streams. Adjusted EBITDA (non-IFRS measure) for the year was down 6% but remains strong at GBP15.7m. Profit before tax fell by 10% but held well at GBP7.3m, despite the challenging economic environment. A more detailed analysis of our financial results can be found in the CFO review .

Corporate Governance

The Directors believe in maintaining the highest standards of corporate governance, and as such, we have complied with the QCA Code since we listed on AIM in December 2021. We will continue to follow this framework to ensure that the Group has a strong governance culture and remains a sustainable business for the long-term.

Board and Our People

We have a talented and diverse Board that is ideally set up to support LBG Media's growth strategy. I would like to thank the Board for their diligence and guidance throughout the year.

We continue to work hard to create an inclusive and supportive environment for all our employees. Alongside introducing new policies and new internal community groups, I am proud to say that we are above the industry standard 8% in LGBTQ+ representation at 13% and Disability representation at 12%. We also continue to meet our diversity target of ensuring 20% of our leadership team are from an ethnic minority group.

Dividend

The Board understands the importance of dividends to many shareholders, but given the high-growth nature of the Group, the Directors plan to reinvest much of the Group's earnings to facilitate this growth. The Board will consider a progressive dividend policy at the appropriate time.

Outlook

The strong revenue growth (15% YoY) and payroll cost reduction shows the Group's resilience and adaptability which puts the business in good shape to deliver continued growth in the years ahead.

The GBP30m we raised at IPO is still to be deployed, giving us significant firepower for both acquisitions and organic growth opportunities.

Our teams remain dedicated to our core purpose, to give the youth generation a voice by creating communities that laugh, think and act. Despite challenging times, LBG Media continues to deliver and dominate as a leading global media publisher, through stand out editorial, video, partnerships, original content and much more. We have a strong foundation for growth in 2023 and beyond.

Dave Wilson

Chairman

Chief Executive's Review

10 years from its creation, LBG Media has grown to become one of the most exciting media brands in the world.

We are building and engaging with youth audiences globally. We continue to innovate, creating original, stand out, award-winning content, leading by example with our employee policies and we are proud to be at the centre of key cultural moments. 2022 has seen us work with more brands, launch new products and lead with new formats. We ventured into new geographies, became leaders on platforms such as TikTok, as well as focusing on exciting acquisition opportunities.

We remain absolutely focused on our mission to give the youth generation a voice by building communities that laugh, think and act. This will guide our progress in the year ahead.

The Group delivered a strong performance in 2022, with revenue up 15% to GBP62.8m (2021: GBP54.5m). Adjusted EBITDA and profit before tax fell by 6% and 10% respectively, but remain robust at GBP15.7m and GBP7.3m (2021: GBP16.8m and GBP8.1m). As guided in our interim statement, performance was weighted towards the second half of the year with the Group benefiting from improving momentum in both Direct and Indirect revenues.

The second half is typically our strongest period. Our growth in Q4 2022 was further supported by the FIFA World Cup. This benefited our Direct revenue performance.

There have been significant macro-economic challenges in 2022 having an impact on advertising spend and these have contributed towards revenue growth being lower than expected at the start of the year. We invested in our workforce over the past few years, with employee numbers in H1 2022 being at a level consistent with planned revenue growth. With revenue growth being lower than expected our cost base was too high and, as such, the Group made the difficult decision to reduce its staffing costs in H2. This involved restructuring the business, including the redundancy of 43 employees. Whilst this decision was necessary, we ensured that employees were consulted and treated compassionately throughout.

We have continued to engage our global audience, which increased by 102m YoY to over 366m followers as at 31 December 2022. Our audience generated over 98bn content views during the year, up 68% YoY and continued to be highly engaged, with 1.4bn interactions over the year.

Revenue

Both our core revenue channels, Direct and Indirect, contributed to the Group's strong growth in 2022. This was despite the challenging economic conditions. Direct revenue, which is generated from the provision of content marketing services to marketing agencies and other entities such as government bodies, grew by GBP4.1m to GBP27.8m (2021: GBP23.7m). During the year, we undertook significant work with various brands including partnerships with Muller Rice, John Lewis, Specsavers, Boxpark, Google and Budweiser. Q4 was a record quarter for Direct revenue, when we worked with a number of clients who spent increasingly large sums with us during the period.

Indirect revenue, which is generated via third parties, such as social media platforms (e.g. Facebook, Snapchat, YouTube) through social videos or via programmatic advertising exchanges/online marketplaces, grew by GBP3.9m to GBP33.6m (2021: GBP29.7m). The Group's Indirect operations achieved +38% YoY growth in views with Facebook, along with 42% on YouTube.

The Group is already one of the largest publishers on TikTok with 29m followers, which presents significant revenue opportunities for LBG Media when the platform monetises.

With the indirect channel, we have also continued to focus on web editorials hosted on our websites. LBG Media is now one of the fastest growing news publishers globally and in December 2022, SPORTbible was the fastest growing website (source: Press Gazette custom list).

Increasing engagement through our diverse own brand portfolio

In addition to the ongoing strength of LBG Media's brands in the UK, our core international markets consisting of Australia and Ireland have delivered a very strong performance in 2022. The performance in Australia was particularly strong, and included the renewal of the Group's contract with Amazon Prime in that market.

The data insight capabilities we gain through our research platform, LADnation, form an integral part of much of our work with its insights ensuring campaigns are effective and measurable.

LADnation now comprises of c.55,000 people, who form our panel, and enables us to gain unique insights into consumer thinking in advance of activating specific campaigns.

LBG Media continues to be a magnet for A list stars. This year, we welcomed huge names including: The Rock, Tom Holland, Margot Robbie, KSI, Ryan Reynolds, Raheem Sterling, David Beckham, Saoirse Ronan, Max Verstappen, Elizabeth Olsen, Zac Efron, Anya Taylor-Joy, Zoe Kravitz, and P!nk to name a few.

We have continued our focus to ensure we engage effectively with both existing and new audiences. We are also investing in younger audiences, particularly those on TikTok, Snapchat and Instagram, which we are already monetising directly when we work with brands. We are well placed to benefit from indirect revenues when such opportunities arise on these particular platforms.

Impact and recognition

We have continued to place a great emphasis on having a positive impact by tackling complex social issues.

This year, our flagship original series 'Minutes With' reached its 100th episode. The series has championed unheard voices, and has featured plane crash survivors, a Taliban hostage and a young woman with Tourette's syndrome, to name a few. At the end of 2022, we created a special episode of Minutes With featured Laura Nuttall, a terminally ill woman. We wanted to tell Laura's story and help her tick off an item on her bucket list. LBG Media are champions of women's sport, and will be putting a huge focus on to this in 2023, so we surprised Laura with a visit from Lioness Chloe Kelly within the episode.

In 2022, we strived to build further credibility amongst marketing, publishing and original content industries, as the most innovative, creative and effective social publisher in the UK. We were recognised across 13 awards, with wins including being named Commercial Team of the Year twice, at the Campaign Media Awards and the Drum Online Media Awards. Other wins included LADTV being named Web Channel of the Year at the Broadcast Digital Awards, securing three wins for our 'Soldier is a Soldier' campaign with the British Army which included a win at the Mediaweek Awards, and three awards for our partnership with Tampax. Additionally, our Data, Intelligence and Planning team were awarded a win for 'Transformation with Data' at the DATAIQ Awards, as well as 'Best New Venture' for our consumer research youth panel, LADnation at the Market Research Awards.

Strategic progress on our three core pillars

Geographies: We have made good progress during 2022, as we prepare to expand further and monetise our audience in the United States. LBG Media now has six employees in the US and we have recently rebranded one of our core brands, UNILAD, to make it more relevant for this market. With US-centric content, approach and language, the audience for this brand has increased by 1.3m followers in three months. Our team in the US is focused on educating the market and speaking to US-based counterparts of brands we already work with in other geographies. Revenue is anticipated to commence in 2023.

Acquisitions: In May 2022, we completed the small bolt-on acquisition of the Go Animals Facebook pages, which we rebranded to Furry Tails. Furry Tails is monetising well with the brand's followers reaching 7.8m this year. In 2022 the Group also acquired the Facebook pages of "Irish Banter" which has since been rebranded to LADbible Ireland (Facebook). To support our growth ambitions, in January 2023, we created a new position to be solely responsible for Acquisitions and have since welcomed our first M&A Director into this role. Post year-end, in March 2023, we completed the acquisition of the social media pages and content from Lessons Learned in Life Inc.

Capabilities: The investment into the Group's own website proposition has been a big area of focus and the Group is already benefiting from an increasing amount of traffic coming from Google. In addition, LADnation continues to help us secure business with clients and is now an integral part of our offer.

Outlook

Notwithstanding the cost challenges faced within H1 2022, the KPIs that drove our strong performance in Q4 have continued into the new financial year, and website traffic and video numbers are encouraging. Our proven ability to deliver engaging long and short-form content puts us in a strong position to benefit from the increasing demand for this in the year ahead. The investment we have made into our websites has also increased the opportunities for us to monetise this resource in the year ahead.

We are confident that 2023 will see the efforts of our investment into the US market start to deliver direct revenues in that geography. The Group has a healthy pipeline of prospects across all entities, many of which have significantly larger budgets than we have handled previously.

With the global digital media market forecast to grow by 8% in 2023, (source: Group M: This Year Next Year report) and LBG Media's position within some of the fastest growing segments of the digital media market, the Board is confident that the Group is well positioned to meet market expectations for 2023.

Solly Solomou

Chief Executive

Chief Financial Officer's Review

Highlights

   --      Strong revenue growth of 15% year on year to GBP62.8m (2021: GBP54.5m). 
   --      Adjusted EBITDA margin of 25% despite economic headwinds (2021: 31%). 
   --      Profit before tax of GBP7.3m (2021: GBP8.1m). 

-- A significant closing cash position, with cash of GBP29.3m (2021: GBP34.3m) after investment in acquisitions of GBP1.1m and settlement of IPO related liabilities in year of GBP2.6m. Net cash outflow from operating activities of GBP1.4m (2021: GBP12.3m inflow).

   --      The Group remains debt free, aside from IFRS16 lease liabilities. 

Revenue

 
               2022     2021   2022 v 
                                 2021 
               GBPm     GBPm        % 
----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Direct        27.8     23.7      17% 
----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Indirect      33.6     29.7      13% 
----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Other          1.4      1.1      33% 
----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 Revenue       62.8     54.5      15% 
----------  -------  -------  ------- 
 

Group revenue increased to GBP62.8m (2021: GBP54.5m), a 15% increase in comparison to the prior year. The growth was driven by both primary routes to market.

Direct revenue grew 17% to GBP27.8m, as a result of increased activity with new and existing clients in the UK, Australia and Ireland.

Indirect revenue grew by 13%, primarily driven by a 56% increase in the number of views totalling 98.4bn (2021: 62.9bn) across web and social video. The increase in views was a result of continued investment in people in order to create engaging content across our platforms and publications (Source: Tubular Labs 2023).

Net operating expenses

The significant operating expenses during the year were:

-- Payroll costs excluding share based payments (see below) and restructuring costs of GBP24.8m (2021: GBP21.5m), up 15% due to continued investment in our team to support the growth of the business.

-- Media costs of GBP7.4m (2021: GBP4.4m), up 68%, driven by an increase in content acquisition costs to support view growth, coupled with an increase in marketing spend post Covid.

   --      Establishment costs of GBP5.7m (2021: GBP4.2m) up 34% due to investment in our technology infrastructure. 

-- Production costs of GBP4.6m (2021: GBP3.7m), up 26% supporting the growth of our Direct revenue, coupled with inflationary impact on costs.

-- Travel and expenses costs of GBP1.6m (2021: GBP1.3m), up 28%, with the early part of the prior year being suppressed due to Covid restrictions.

Depreciation

Depreciation of GBP1.6m (2021: GBP1.3m) was up 23%, mainly reflecting new IFRS16 property leases in international territories.

Amortisation

Amortisation of GBP0.8m (2021: GBP0.8m) is consistent with prior year.

Share based payments

Share-based payments costs were GBP3.6m (2021: GBP1.5m). Similar to other newly listed businesses, we introduced long term incentive plan schemes for senior managers. In addition, all employees across the Group were offered the opportunity to enter the LADbible share incentive plan within the year.

Key performance indicators ("KPIs")

The board monitors progress of the Group by reference to the following KPIs:

 
                       2022  2021   2022 v 2021 
                       GBPm  GBPm    GBPm      % 
                       ----  ----  ------  ----- 
Financial 
---------------------  ----  ----  ------  ----- 
Revenue                62.8  54.5     8.3    15% 
                             ---- 
-Adjusted EBITDA       15.7  16.8   (1.1)   (6%) 
Adjusted EBITDA as 
 a % of revenue         25%   31% 
Profit before tax       7.3   8.1   (0.8)  (10%) 
Profit before tax 
 as a % of revenue      12%   15% 
---------------------  ----  ----  ------  ----- 
 
Non-Financial 
                       ----  ----  ------  ----- 
Global audience (m)*    366   264     102    39% 
Content views (bn)**     98    63      35    56% 
Average number of 
 employees (no.)        470   388      82    21% 
---------------------  ----  ----  ------  ----- 
 

* Global audience includes social followers and unique website users in December.

** Content views is annual views of content across all social platforms and websites.

The definition of what constitutes a view can vary across the social platforms.

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA was GBP15.7m (2021: GBP16.8m). Adjusted EBITDA fell in the year due to an investment in the cost base of the business to drive future growth.

Adjusted EBITDA is used for internal performance analysis to assess the execution of our strategies and is a benchmark that has been used by management and the investment community to assess the performance of the Group since IPO. As such, management believe that this adjusted measure is an appropriate measure to assess the performance of the Group. Note that using Adjusted EBITDA produces a materially different result to the most closely related IFRS based metric, being Profit Before Tax. It is therefore important to understand the nature of any adjusting items, which are discussed below.

Adjusting items

Adjusting items are all items that are not indicative of the underlying performance of the business. They are adjusted to ensure consistency between periods. These totalled GBP2.2m (2021: GBP4.9m), with the key items summarised as follows:

-- In the year the Group completed a restructuring of its workforce, the reasons for which are discussed within the CEO report. This included 43 redundancies of permanent employees, alongside the creation of a new team structure delivering our direct revenue stream, known internally as LAD360 2.0. Costs include termination costs, creative team advisory and legal fees associated with the restructuring program, totalling GBP1.6m. The restructure is viewed to be a one-off exercise and there are no current plans to complete a similar exercise in the future. As such, these costs are classified as adjusting items.

-- The Group opened its first office in New York in the second half of 2022. Costs of the initial setup of the US business have been classified as adjusting items within the year. These costs totalled GBP0.6m and relate to the cost of US employees engaged with the setup of the new business (including their travel and accommodation costs), the incremental costs of employees seconded to the US business, as well as legal and advisory fees. Initial setup activities included rebranding of Unilad to target the US market, sourcing premises and staff recruitment. As all of these costs have been incurred prior to any US revenue being earned by the company management deem it appropriate to classify these costs as adjusting items as they are not indicative of the underlying performance of the business.

-- Two significant tax liabilities have been accrued in 2022. Tax due diligence work prior to the IPO of the Group made a recommendation on which the business has subsequently acted. This resulted in the Group agreeing in the year to settle a PAYE liability on behalf of two employees, totalling GBP0.2m. As this was a one-off settlement, it has been classified as an adjusting item. The second tax liability recorded relates to historic underpaid state payroll taxes in Australia of GBP0.1m. These liabilities were identified following a change in tax advisor and a subsequent review of tax positions. As the quantum of the liability is not indicative of the future state payroll tax charge, it has been classified as an adjusting item in the year.

-- During the year the Group received GBP0.3m (2021: GBP1.2m) from Bentley Harrington Limited. Consistent with prior periods, amounts received from Bentley Harrington Limited have been classified as adjusting items (further detail can be found within note 6).

-- Adjusting items in the prior year of GBP4.9m related to the advisor fees and administration costs associated with the December 2021 IPO.

All adjusting items are taxable and have been included within the tax charge at a tax rate of 19%.

Share of JV

Share in joint ventures was GBP0m (2021: GBP0.1m), representing our share in the results of Pubity Group Ltd.

Profit before tax

Profit before tax decreased to GBP7.3m (2021: GBP8.1m).

Taxation

The tax charge for the year was GBP2.0m (2021: GBP2.9m). In the prior year there were significant non-deductible IPO related expenses, meaning that the effective tax rate in the prior year (36%) was higher than the current year (27%).

Balance sheet

Net assets grew to GBP61.2m (2021: GBP52.3m) as a result of Group trading performance.

Net current assets grew to GBP43.8m (2021: GBP37.0m), largely as a result of Group trading performance.

Trade and other receivables grew to GBP20.4m (2021: GBP15.2m), driven by an increase of accrued income from GBP5.8m in 2021 to GBP11.1m in 2022. The increase was due to a significant increase in Q4 revenue versus the prior year.

Trade and other payables reduced to GBP4.3m (2021: GBP11.2m). This reduction was driven by three main factors. The first being the settlement in year of IPO related liabilities accrued at the prior year end, totalling GBP2.6m. The second being there is no bonus provision at the period end (2021: GBP1.1m). Thirdly, due to the timing of direct revenue campaigns, deferred income has reduced by GBP1.1m versus the prior year.

Included in non-current assets are intangible assets of GBP15.4m (2021: GBP14.6m). The majority of this position represents the acquired goodwill and other separately identified intangible assets from our acquisition of the UNILAD business in October 2018. In 2022, the Group acquired the 'Go Animals' Facebook and Instagram social media pages for total consideration of GBP1.1m, accounting for the increase in the intangible asset balance in the year.

Cashflow and cash position

Cash at the year-end amounted to GBP29.3m (2021: GBP34.4m).

Net cash generated from operations fell to GBP1.3m (2021: GBP13.0m). The decrease was driven by two main factors:

1. Trade and other receivables increased by GBP5.2m (2021: GBP2.7m increase), driven by a significantly improved Q4 revenue performance in 2022 (GBP24.8m), versus 2021 (GBP18.6m).

2. Trade and other payables decreased by GBP7.0m in the year (2021: GBP3.8m increase), following the settlement of IPO related liabilities and bonus'.

Net cash outflows due to investing activities increased to GBP2.2m (2021: GBP0.6m inflow), driven by the acquisition of intangible assets of GBP1.7m in the year.

Net cash outflows due to financing activities were GBP1.5m (2021: inflows GBP14.5m). Outflows in 2022 relate solely to lease payments of GBP1.3m (2021: GBP1.1m). In 2021, the Group repaid GBP13.2m in borrowings, paid GBP0.3m in interest and received net inflows from the IPO of GBP30.0m.

Tim Croston

Chief Financial Officer

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

 
                                               Year ended    Year ended 
                                              31 December   31 December 
                                                     2022          2021 
                                                  GBP'000       GBP'000 
Revenue                                            62,809        54,502 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Net operating expenses                           (55,810)      (46,255) 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Expected credit loss reversal                         467             - 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Operating profit                                    7,466         8,247 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Analysed as: 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Adjusted EBITDA1                                   15,682        16,757 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Depreciation                                      (1,633)       (1,332) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Amortisation                                        (804)         (793) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Share based payment charge                        (3,552)       (1,527) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Adjusting items                                   (2,227)       (4,858) 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Operating profit                                    7,466         8,247 
-------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
-Finance income                                        18            26 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Finance costs                                       (161)         (258) 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Net finance costs                                   (143)         (232) 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Share of post-tax profits of equity 
 accounted joint venture                                -           115 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Profit before taxation                              7,323         8,130 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Income tax expense                                (1,976)       (2,899) 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Profit for the financial year attributable 
 to equity holders of the company                   5,347         5,231 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Currency translation differences (net 
 of tax)                                               29             - 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Profit and total comprehensive income 
 for the financial year attributable 
 to equity holders of the company                   5,376         5,231 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
 
Basic earnings per share (pence)                      2.6           3.0 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
Diluted earnings per share (pence)                    2.5           3.0 
                                             ------------  ------------ 
 

1 Adjusted EBITDA, which is defined as profit before net finance costs, tax, depreciation, amortisation, share based payment charge and adjusting items is a non-GAAP metric used by management and is not an IFRS disclosure.

-

Consolidated statement of financial position

 
                                          Year ended    Year ended 
                                         31 December   31 December 
                                                2022          2021 
                                             GBP'000       GBP'000 
Assets 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Non-current assets 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Goodwill and other intangible assets          15,436        14,558 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Property, plant and equipment                  3,670         3,705 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Investments in equity-accounted joint 
 ventures                                        359           359 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Other receivables                                592           469 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Deferred tax asset                               260             - 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total non-current assets                      20,317        19,091 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Current assets 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Trade and other receivables                   20,370        15,153 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Current tax asset                                378             - 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents                     29,268        34,338 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total current assets                          50,016        49,491 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total assets                                  70,333        68,582 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Equity 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Called up share capital                          206           206 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Share premium reserve                         28,993        28,993 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
--Accumulated exchange differences                29             - 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Retained earnings                             31,998        23,082 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total equity                                  61,226        52,281 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Liabilities 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Non-current liabilities 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Non-current lease liability                    1,960         2,648 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Provisions                                       540           209 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Deferred tax liability                           394           920 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total non-current liabilities                  2,894         3,777 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Current liabilities 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Current lease liability                        1,282         1,111 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Trade and other payables                       4,295        11,209 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Current tax liabilities                          636           204 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total current liabilities                      6,213        12,524 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total liabilities                              9,107        16,301 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
Total equity and liabilities                  70,333        68,582 
                                        ------------  ------------ 
 

Consolidated statement of cash flows

 
                                                  Year ended    Year ended 
                                                 31 December   31 December 
                                                        2022          2021 
                                                     GBP'000       GBP'000 
Net cash flow from operating activities 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Profit for the financial year                          5,347         5,231 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Income tax                                             1,976         2,899 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Net interest expense                                     143           232 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Share of post-tax profits of equity accounted 
 joint venture                                             -         (115) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Operating profit                                       7,466         8,247 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Depreciation charge                                    1,633         1,332 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Amortisation of intangible assets                        804           793 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Share based payments                                   3,552         1,527 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Loss on disposal                                          21             - 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Decrease in Directors' loan account                        -            53 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Provisions                                                 -             3 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Increase in trade and other receivables              (5,210)       (2,730) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
(Decrease) / increase in trade and other 
 payables                                            (6,971)         3,779 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Cash generated from operations                         1,295        13,004 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Tax paid                                             (2,693)         (678) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Net cash generated from operating activities         (1,398)        12,326 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Cash flows from investing activities 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Purchase of intangible assets                        (1,675)         (295) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment              (544)         (353) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Repayment of loan                                          -         1,204 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Loans to Directors                                         -       (2,700) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Repayment of loan by Directors                             -         2,700 
----------------------------------------------  ------------  ------------ 
Net cash used in investing activities                (2,219)           556 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Cash flows from financing activities 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Repayment of borrowings                                    -      (13,200) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Lease payments                                       (1,227)       (1,055) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Lease deposits paid                                    (105)             - 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Costs incurred on IPO charged to share 
 premium                                                   -         (990) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Proceeds from share issue                                  -        30,000 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Proceeds from share options vested                         -            14 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Interest paid                                          (121)         (250) 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Net cash used in financing activities                (1,453)        14,519 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash 
 equivalents                                         (5,070)        27,401 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning 
 of the year                                          34,338         6,937 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 
 the year                                             29,268        34,338 
                                                ------------  ------------ 
 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

 
 
 
                                                             Accumulated    Retained 
                                          Share     Share       exchange    earnings      Total 
                                        capital   premium    differences     GBP'000     equity 
                                        GBP'000   GBP'000        GBP'000                GBP'000 
Balance as at 1 January 2021                  -        63              -      14,154     14,217 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Profit for the financial year                 -         -              -       5,231      5,231 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Total comprehensive income for 
 the year                                     -         -              -       5,231      5,231 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
 
Share based payments                          -         -              -       1,527      1,527 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Deferred tax on share options                 -         -              -       (318)      (318) 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Current tax deduction on exercise 
 of share options                             -         -              -       2,600      2,600 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Initial public offering - IPO 
 costs to share premium                       -     (990)              -           -      (990) 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Shares issued on incorporation                -         -              -           -          - 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Share for share exchange and capital 
 reduction                                  302         -              -       (302)          - 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Exercise of share options                    14         -              -           -         14 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Share issue on IPO                           17    29,983              -           -     30,000 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Share repurchase and reduction 
 of share premium                         (127)      (63)              -         190          - 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Total transactions with owners, 
 recognised directly in equity              206    28,930              -       3,697     32,833 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Balance as at 31 December 2021 
 and 1 January 2022                         206    28,993              -      23,082     52,281 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
 
Profit for the financial year                 -         -              -       5,347      5,347 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Currency translation differences 
 (net of tax)                                 -         -             29           -         29 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Total comprehensive income for 
 the year                                     -         -             29       5,347      5,376 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
 
Share based payments                          -         -              -       3,552      3,552 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Deferred tax on share options                 -         -              -          17         17 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Total transactions with owners, 
 recognised directly in equity                -         -              -       3,569      3,569 
-------------------------------------  --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
Balance as at 31 December 2022              206    28,993             29      31,998     61,226 
                                       --------  --------  -------------  ----------  --------- 
 

Going concern

The Company generated profit after tax of GBP5.3m during the year ended 31 December 2022 (2021: GBP5.2m) and, at that date, the Company's total assets exceeded its total liabilities by GBP61.2m (2021: GBP52.3m) and it had net current assets of GBP43.8m (2021: GBP37.0m).

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. In determining the appropriate basis of preparation of the financial statements, the Directors have considered whether the Company can continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.

The Directors have considered the principle risks and uncertainties with respect to their assessment of going concern, none of which in the opinion of the Directors give rise to specific risk to the going concern status of the Company. In particular reliance on key individuals and relationships with social media platforms do not give rise to any concerns with respect to projected trading in the forthcoming 12 months.

The appalling and concerning events in Ukraine have affected us all on a personal basis. As a Group we have no significant revenue or costs associated with Russia or Ukraine. We will continue to closely monitor the ongoing situation and impact on the Group. We will also continue to monitor the increased inflation rate and potential impending recession and the impact this may have on the Group.

Whilst acknowledging the negative impact that the covid-19 pandemic may continue to have on the UK economy for 2023 and beyond, having consulted with stakeholders extensively during the last few years, including banks, staff and customers, the Directors consider the Group to be in a strong and well prepared position and are confident in the market outlook.

The Group will continue to monitor the latest position regarding country restrictions on TikTok. Whilst the Group has grown significant audiences on TikTok the platform is currently is not contributing significantly to revenue or costs.

Given the significant cash reserves within the Group and the strong net current and total net asset position, there is not considered to be a plausible scenario where the Group would cease to trade as a going concern within 12 months of the date of these financial statements. The Directors have run an extreme downside sensitivity scenario at 30% of forecast 2023 / 2024 revenue and including the current cash balance the Group would still have sufficient cash beyond 30 June 2024.

Revenue

The trading operations of the Group are in the online media publishing industry and are all continuing. All assets of the Group reside in the UK with the exception of GBP904k of property, plant and equipment held in Australia (2021: GBP318k), GBP44k held in Ireland (2021: GBPnil), and GBP15k held in US (2021: GBPnil).

Analysis of revenue

The Group's revenue and operating profit relate entirely to its principal activity. Note that gross margin is not assessed separately for the revenue streams below.

The analysis of revenue by stream is:

 
               2022      2021 
            GBP'000   GBP'000 
Direct       27,806    23,734 
           --------  -------- 
Indirect     33,601    29,716 
           --------  -------- 
Other         1,402     1,052 
           --------  -------- 
             62,809    54,502 
           --------  -------- 
 

The geographical analysis of revenue by customer location is:

 
                        2022      2021 
                     GBP'000   GBP'000 
United Kingdom        23,579    19,697 
                    --------  -------- 
Ireland               25,485    25,311 
                    --------  -------- 
Australia              4,476     2,781 
                    --------  -------- 
US                     7,102     5,729 
                    --------  -------- 
Rest of the World      2,167       984 
                    --------  -------- 
                      62,809    54,502 
                    --------  -------- 
 

Note that the revenue allocated to the US is generated by UK entities within the Group and not the newly set up US operations, where revenue is expected to be first generated in 2023.

Major customers

In 2022 there were 2 major customers that individually accounted for at least 10% of total revenue (2021: 1) (Customer A: 33% and Customer B: 11%) (2021: Customer A: 38%). The total revenues relating to these customers in 2022 were GBP27,623k (2021: GBP20,675k).

Management have assessed the classification of the social agency revenue stream and concluded that this should be recognised within Direct rather than Other revenue. This is because social agency contracts are direct with the customer and involve all elements typically seen in the Direct revenue stream. For comparability purposes a prior period reclassification has been made to the 31 December 2021 results.

Adjusting items

A breakdown of adjusting items is provided below:

 
                               2022      2021 
                            GBP'000   GBP'000 
Initial public offering 
 (IPO) related costs              -     4,882 
                           --------  -------- 
Amounts recoverable from 
 Bentley Harrington           (335)      (24) 
                           --------  -------- 
Restructuring                 1,571         - 
                           --------  -------- 
US Setup costs                  626         - 
                           --------  -------- 
Tax settlements                 365         - 
                           --------  -------- 
Total adjusting items         2,227     4,858 
                           --------  -------- 
 

Initial public offering ('IPO') related costs

IPO costs relate to the Group's admission to AIM in December 2021, which include GBP3,223k of adviser fees and commission, GBP581k in relation to Company bonuses that were contingent on the transaction, GBP476k in relation to tax and restructuring advice, GBP376k on legal advisory and GBP226k of other IPO related costs. Note that GBP990k of IPO related costs have been debited to share premium in addition to the amount disclosed as adjusting items above. GBP4,828k of the total IPO related costs (including those debited to share premium) were paid during the year ended 31 December 2021. The remaining balance was settled within 2022, leaving GBPnil unpaid at the year end.

Amounts recoverable from Bentley Harrington Limited

At the end of 2020 a receivable of GBP1,180k was recorded as an asset. This relates to amounts due from Bentley Harrington Limited - a company in administration. In October 2018, the group had acquired a loan from a creditor of Bentley Harrington Limited of GBP5,000k.

The receivable at the end of 2020 was in relation to this loan. In 2021,GBP1,204k was received from the administrators of Bentley Harrington Limited, being GBP24k more than the amount included as receivable at 31 December 2020. Consistent with prior years, the GBP24k difference was then recorded as an adjusting item (as the receipt was in relation to transactions outside the normal course of business). Within 2022 a further receipt of GBP335k was received relating to statutory interest not accrued at the end of 2021. Again, this was recognised as an adjusting item.

Restructuring

In 2022 the Group completed a restructuring of its workforce. Details of the restructure can be found in the CFO report.

US Setup costs

In 2022, the Group opened its first office in the United States, in New York. Costs in relation to the initial setup of the US business have been classified as adjusting items within the year. Details of these costs can be found in the CFO report.

Tax settlements

Two significant tax settlements have been made in 2022. Details of these costs can be found in the CFO report.

Earnings per share

There is no difference between profit as disclosed within the statement of comprehensive income and earnings used within the earnings per share calculation for the reporting periods.

Basic earnings per share calculation:

 
                                   2022         2021 
Earnings per share from 
 continuing operations 
                           ------------  ----------- 
Earnings, GBP'000                 5,347        5,231 
                           ------------  ----------- 
Number of shares, number    205,714,289  176,682,740 
                           ------------  ----------- 
Earnings per share, 
 pence                              2.6          3.0 
                           ------------  ----------- 
 

Diluted earnings per share calculation:

 
                                   2022         2021 
Diluted earnings per 
 share from continuing 
 operations 
                           ------------  ----------- 
Earnings, GBP'000                 5,347        5,231 
                           ------------  ----------- 
Number of shares, number    211,879,344  177,177,443 
                           ------------  ----------- 
Diluted earnings per 
 share, pence                       2.5          3.0 
                           ------------  ----------- 
 

Reconciliation from weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share to diluted earnings per share:

 
                                     2022          2021 
Number of shares in 
 issue at the start of 
 the period                   205,714,289   174,951,429 
                             ------------  ------------ 
Effect of shares issued 
 in period                              -     1,731,311 
                             ------------  ------------ 
Weighted average number 
 of shares used in basic 
 earnings per share           205,714,289   176,682,740 
                             ------------  ------------ 
Employee share options          6,165,055       494,703 
                             ------------  ------------ 
Weighted average number 
 of shares used in diluted 
 earnings per share           211,879,344   177,177,443 
                             ------------  ------------ 
 

Share based payments

The Group operated a number of share based remuneration schemes for employees prior to the initial public offering ('IPO') and a number of schemes post-IPO. These have been summarised below.

Pre-IPO share based remuneration schemes

Prior to the IPO, LADbible Group Limited had a number of share option agreements with Directors. All of these agreements had employment conditions attached and vested over the period to an 'exit event'. An 'exit event' is defined as a sale of the business, through private sale or listing. All of the 'Pre-IPO' share options vested upon IPO.

Post-IPO share based remuneration schemes

Following the IPO, the Group implemented Long Term Incentive Plans for the Executive Directors, Non-Executive Directors and Key Management Personnel.

2021 Share Schemes

In 2021 a number of new share schemes were implemented, as summarised below.

 
Scheme                  Summary 
Long Term Incentive     The Long Term Incentive Plan awards for the 
 Plan -                  Executive Directors were granted on 23 December 
 Executive Directors     2021, and vest subject to revenue and adjusted 
                         EBITDA margin performance conditions ('base'). 
                         The Long Term Incentive Plan awards are also 
                         subject to a multiplier based on absolute TSR 
                         performance ('stretch'). The overall award 
                         was granted as a combination of nil cost options 
                         over LBG Media plc shares and an award of A 
                         shares in LBG Holdco Limited, in respect of 
                         the base and stretch amounts respectively. 
                         The A shares in LBG Holdco Limited will convert 
                         to LBG Media plc shares on exercise. 
                        ---------------------------------------------------- 
Non-Executive Director  Awards were granted to certain Non-Executive 
 Awards                  Directors prior to, but conditional on, Admission 
                         which vest on the second anniversary of Admission 
                         subject to continued employment and no further 
                         performance conditions. 
                        ---------------------------------------------------- 
Key Management          Awards were also granted to a member of Key 
 Personnel Award         Management Personnel under the Long Term Incentive 
                         Plan on the Date of Admission (15 December 
                         2021) which vest on 17 September 2022, with 
                         no employment conditions attached. Awards were 
                         granted to a member of KMP which vested immediately 
                         on 15 December 2021, with no performance conditions 
                         attached. 
                        ---------------------------------------------------- 
 

2022 Share Schemes

In the year, a number of new share schemes were implemented, as summarised below.

 
Scheme                   Summary 
UK Share Incentive       A total of 738,660 awards were granted to 
 Plan                     employees on 19 January 2022, subject to 
                          continued employment, which vest after three 
                          years. 
                         ----------------------------------------------- 
Long Term Incentive      A total of 418,212 awards were granted to 
 Plan -                   senior employees on 12 January 2022, subject 
 Senior Managers          to revenue performance conditions and an 
                          Adjusted EBITDA margin underpin. 
                          A further 418,212 awards were also granted 
                          subject to a Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
                          multiplier. Vesting is after three years 
                          and is contingent upon continued employment. 
                         ----------------------------------------------- 
LADbible Incentive       A total of 559,008 awards were granted on 
 Plan                     13 January 2022, with a further issue of 
                          17,045 awards on 25 February 2022, to senior 
                          employees subject to revenue performance 
                          conditions and an Adjusted EBITDA margin 
                          underpin. Vesting is after three years and 
                          is contingent upon continued employment. 
                         ----------------------------------------------- 
Australia Share          A total of 78,584 awards were granted to 
 Incentive Plan           employees on 26 May 2022, subject to continued 
                          employment, which vest after three years. 
                         ----------------------------------------------- 
Ireland Share Incentive  A total of 13,668 awards were granted to 
 Plan                     employees on 26 May 2022, subject to continued 
                          employment, which vest after three years. 
                         ----------------------------------------------- 
Save as you Earn         The SAYE awards are options with an exercise 
 (SAYE)                   price of 133.56p. The completion date for 
 Incentive Plan           the SAYE is three years from the contract 
                          start date of 1 July 2022. All employees 
                          were offered the opportunity to join the 
                          SAYE scheme in 2022. 
                         ----------------------------------------------- 
 

In 2023 the Group will reassess the vesting conditions for the following schemes: Long Term Incentive Plan - Executive Directors; Long Term Incentive Plan - Senior Managers; and LADbible Incentive Plan. At the present growth trajectory none of the options will vest.

The post IPO share based remuneration schemes have market based vesting conditions included within the assumptions.

 
                           2022                        2021 
                       Weighted                    Weighted 
                        average                     average 
                       exercise          2022      exercise       2021 
                    price (GBP)        Number   price (GBP)     Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    2     4,438,243            10    136,200 
                   ------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     1     2,811,421             2  4,438,243 
                   ------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                   (1)   (1,084,609)             -          - 
                   ------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -             -            10  (136,200) 
                   ------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  2     6,165,055             2  4,438,243 
                   ------------  ------------  ------------  --------- 
 

Summary of the Above - Split by Scheme:

Long Term Incentive Plan - Executive Directors

 
                           2022                      2021 
                       Weighted                  Weighted 
                        average                   average 
                       exercise        2022      exercise        2021 
                    price (GBP)      Number   price (GBP)      Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    1   1,189,280             -           - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     -           -             1   1,189,280 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                   (1)   (289,284)             -           - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -           -             -           - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  1     899,996             1   1,189,280 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 

Non-Executive Director Awards

 
                           2022                      2021 
                       Weighted                  Weighted 
                        average                   average 
                       exercise        2022      exercise        2021 
                    price (GBP)      Number   price (GBP)      Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    2   2,459,098             -           - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     -           -             2   2,459,098 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                     -           -             -           - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -           -             -           - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  2   2,459,098             2   2,459,098 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ---------- 
 

Key Management Personnel Award

 
                           2022                    2021 
                       Weighted                Weighted 
                        average                 average 
                       exercise      2022      exercise      2021 
                    price (GBP)    Number   price (GBP)    Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    2   789,865             -         - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     -         -             2   789,865 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                     -         -             -         - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -         -             -         - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  -------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  2   789,865             2   789,865 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  -------- 
 

UK Share Incentive Plan

 
                           2022                      2021 
                       Weighted                  Weighted 
                        average                   average 
                       exercise        2022      exercise     2021 
                    price (GBP)      Number   price (GBP)   Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     2     738,660             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                   (2)   (227,280)             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  2     511,380             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 

Long Term Incentive Plan - Senior Managers

 
                           2022                      2021 
                       Weighted                  Weighted 
                        average                   average 
                       exercise        2022      exercise     2021 
                    price (GBP)      Number   price (GBP)   Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     1     836,424             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                   (1)   (302,141)             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  1     534,283             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 

LADbible Incentive Plan

 
                           2022                      2021 
                       Weighted                  Weighted 
                        average                   average 
                       exercise        2022      exercise     2021 
                    price (GBP)      Number   price (GBP)   Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     2     576,053             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                   (2)   (111,051)             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  2     465,002             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 

Australia Share Incentive Plan

 
                           2022                    2021 
                       Weighted                Weighted 
                        average                 average 
                       exercise      2022      exercise     2021 
                    price (GBP)    Number   price (GBP)   Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    -         -             -        - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  ------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     2    78,584             -        - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  ------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                   (2)   (7,144)             -        - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  ------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -         -             -        - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  ------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  2    71,440             -        - 
                   ------------  --------  ------------  ------- 
 

Ireland Share Incentive Plan

 
                           2022                   2021 
                       Weighted               Weighted 
                        average                average 
                       exercise     2022      exercise     2021 
                    price (GBP)   Number   price (GBP)   Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    -        -             -        - 
                   ------------  -------  ------------  ------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     2   13,668             -        - 
                   ------------  -------  ------------  ------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                     -        -             -        - 
                   ------------  -------  ------------  ------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -        -             -        - 
                   ------------  -------  ------------  ------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  2   13,668             -        - 
                   ------------  -------  ------------  ------- 
 

Save as you Earn (SAYE) Incentive Plan

 
                           2022                      2021 
                       Weighted                  Weighted 
                        average                   average 
                       exercise        2022      exercise     2021 
                    price (GBP)      Number   price (GBP)   Number 
Outstanding at 
 1 January                    -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Granted during 
 the year                     1     568,032             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Forfeited during 
 the year                   (1)   (147,709)             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Exercised during 
 the year                     -           -             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
Outstanding at 
 31 December                  1     420,323             -        - 
                   ------------  ----------  ------------  ------- 
 

The exercise price of options outstanding at 31 December 2022, ranged between GBP0.45 and GBP1.94 (2021: GBP0.95 and GBP1.75).

The schedule above has been updated to reflect the option holders in LADbible Group Limited converting their options to options in LBG Media PLC (i.e. post share split to a factor of 192).

Of the total number of options outstanding at 31 December 2022, 789,865 vested and were exercisable (2021: 526,577).

The following information is relevant to the determination of the fair value of options granted during the year under equity settled share based remuneration schemes operated by the Group.

 
                                      2022         2021 
                                       GBP          GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo  Monte-Carlo 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.61         1.62 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                        837          985 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected volatility                    40%          40% 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -            - 
                               -----------  ----------- 
 

Summary of the Above - Split by Scheme:

Long Term Incentive Plan - Executive Directors

 
                                      2022         2021 
                                       GBP          GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo  Monte-Carlo 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.45         1.45 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                      1,105        1,105 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected volatility                    40%          40% 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -            - 
                               -----------  ----------- 
 

Non-Executive Director Awards

 
                                      2022         2021 
                                       GBP          GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo  Monte-Carlo 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.75         1.75 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                        730          730 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected volatility                    40%          40% 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -            - 
                               -----------  ----------- 
 

Key Management Personnel Award

 
                                      2022         2021 
                                       GBP          GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo  Monte-Carlo 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.75         1.75 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                         92           92 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected volatility                    40%          40% 
                               -----------  ----------- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -            - 
                               -----------  ----------- 
 

UK Share Incentive Plan

 
                                      2022  2021 
                                       GBP   GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ---- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.94     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                      1,096     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected volatility                    40%     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
 

Long Term Incentive Plan - Senior Managers

 
                                      2022  2021 
                                       GBP   GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ---- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.29     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                      1,040     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected volatility                    40%     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
 

LADbible Incentive Plan

 
                                      2022  2021 
                                       GBP   GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ---- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.94     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                      1,094     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected volatility                    40%     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
 

Australia Share Incentive Plan

 
                                      2022  2021 
                                       GBP   GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ---- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.60     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                      1,096     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected volatility                    40%     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
 

Ireland Share Incentive Plan

 
                                      2022  2021 
                                       GBP   GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ---- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  1.60     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                      1,096     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected volatility                    40%     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
 

Save as you Earn (SAYE) Incentive Plan

 
                                      2022  2021 
                                       GBP   GBP 
Equity settled 
                               -----------  ---- 
Option pricing model 
 used                          Monte-Carlo     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average share 
 price at grant date                  0.58     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Weighted average contractual 
 life (in days)                      1,133     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected volatility                    40%     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
Expected dividend growth 
 rate                                    -     - 
                               -----------  ---- 
 

The volatility assumption, measured at the standard deviation of expected share price returns, is based upon a statistical analysis of daily share prices for comparable listed media businesses over the three-year 'Pre -- covid-19' period, being the three years prior to 1 January 2020.

It is considered that volatility levels during covid-19 will not be representative of likely volatility over the vesting period, hence Pre-covid-19 volatility levels are considered more appropriate.

The share based remuneration expense for the year is as follows:

 
                             2022      2021 
                          GBP'000   GBP'000 
Equity settled schemes      3,552     1,527 
                         --------  -------- 
 

The Company only share based remuneration expense in the year, relating to the Non-Executive Director remuneration schemes only was GBP2,490k (2021: GBPnil).

The Group did not enter into any share based payment transactions with parties other than employees during the current or prior period.

Called up share capital

 
                           A1             A2             B             C             A 
                     Ordinary       Ordinary      Ordinary      Ordinary      Ordinary        Deferred      Ordinary 
                       shares         shares        shares        shares        shares          shares        shares          Total           Total 
                       Number         Number        Number        Number        Number          Number        Number         Number             GBP 
At 1 January 
 2021                   2,541          7,459         4,671           438             -               -             -         15,109             151 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Re-designation 
 in 
 the year                   -              -             -             -             1               -             -              1              60 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Issued during 
 the year             505,659      1,484,341       929,529        87,162           (1)               -             -      3,006,690     181,307,789 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Share issued 
 on 
 incorporation              -              -             -             -             -               -             -              -   (181,005,820) 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Share split                 -              -             -        15,800       120,400               -             -        136,200          13,620 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Capital                          147,688,200 
 reduction         50,311,800    147,688,200    92,485,800    10,236,600    11,919,600               -             -    312,642,000               - 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Subdivision 
 of shares       (50,820,000)  (149,180,000)  (93,420,000)  (10,340,000)  (12,040,000)   127,228,571    188,571,429               -               - 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Re-designation 
 in 
 the year                   -              -             -             -             -               -    17,142,860     17,142,860          17,143 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Shares issued 
 on IPO                     -              -             -             -             -   (127,228,571)             -  (127,228,571)       (127,229) 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
Balance at 
 31 December 
 2021 
 and 
 31 December 
 2022                       -              -             -             -             -               -   205,714,289    205,714,289         205,714 
                 ------------  -------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  --------------  ------------  -------------  -------------- 
 

Post year end, on 14 February 2023, the Company issued 9,000 new ordinary shares of GBP0.001 each. On 4 April 2023, a further 9,000 new ordinary shares of GBP0.001 each were issued. Both of these share issues were following the exercise of options granted under the Company's Long Term Incentive Plan (Key Management Personnel Award).

For details on the above transactions please refer to the 2021 Annual Report.

Subsequent events

On 20 March 2023 LADbible US Inc. acquired the social media accounts, social media content, domain names, website, intellectual property licenses, third party rights and records from Lessons Learned in Life Inc. for a total value of CAD $700k. This acquisition of assets is consistent with previous acquisitions made (such as Go Animals in 2022), with the assets being recorded as intangible assets in 2023.

Cautionary Statement

Certain statements included or incorporated by reference within this announcement may constitute "forward-looking statements" in respect of the Group's operations, performance, prospects and/or financial condition. Forward-looking statements are sometimes, but not always, identified by their use of a date in the future or such words and words of similar meaning as "anticipates", "aims", "due", "could", "may", "will", "should", "expects", "believes", "intends", "plans", "potential", "targets", "goal" or "estimates". By their nature, forward looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions and actual results or events may differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that any particular expectation will be met and reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statement. Additionally, forward-looking statements regarding past trends or activities should not be taken as a representation that such trends or activities will continue in the future. No responsibility or obligation is accepted to update or revise any forward-looking statement resulting from new information, future events or otherwise. Nothing in this announcement should be construed as a profit forecast. This announcement does not constitute or form part of any offer or invitation to sell, or any solicitation of any offer to purchase any shares or other securities in the Company, nor shall it or any part of it or the fact of its distribution form the basis of, or be relied on in connection with, any contract or commitment or investment decisions relating thereto, nor does it constitute a recommendation regarding the shares or other securities of the Company. Past performance cannot be relied upon as a guide to future performance and persons needing advice should consult an independent financial adviser. Statements in this announcement reflect the knowledge and information available at the time of its preparation. Liability arising from anything in this announcement shall be governed by English law. Nothing in this announcement shall exclude any liability under applicable laws that cannot be excluded in accordance with such laws.

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END

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April 12, 2023 02:00 ET (06:00 GMT)

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