NEW
STAR INVESTMENT TRUST PLC
This announcement
constitutes regulated information.
UNAUDITED
RESULTS
FOR
THE YEAR ENDED 30TH JUNE 2024
New Star Investment
Trust plc (the ‘Company’), whose current objective is to achieve
long-term capital growth, announces its results for the year ended
30th June 2024.
FINANCIAL
HIGHLIGHTS
|
30th
June
2024
|
30th June
2023
|
%
Change
|
PERFORMANCE
|
|
|
|
Net assets (£
‘000)
|
137,861
|
125,592
|
9.77
|
Net asset value per
Ordinary share
|
194.11p
|
176.83p
|
9.77
|
Mid-market price per
Ordinary share
|
131.50p
|
120.00p
|
9.58
|
Discount of price to
net asset value
|
32.3%
|
32.1%
|
n/a
|
Total
Return*
|
11.69%
|
2.62%
|
n/a
|
IA Mixed Investment
40% - 85% Shares (total return)
|
11.80%
|
3.37%
|
n/a
|
MSCI AC World Index
(total return, sterling adjusted)
|
20.61%
|
11.89%
|
n/a
|
MSCI UK Index (total
return)
|
13.16%
|
6.78%
|
n/a
|
|
1st
July 2023 to
30th June
2024
|
1st July 2022
to
30th June
2023
|
|
|
|
Revenue return per
Ordinary share
|
4.05p
|
2.99p
|
Capital return per
Ordinary share
|
16.62p
|
1.58p
|
Return per Ordinary
share
|
20.67p
|
4.57p
|
TOTAL
RETURN*
|
11.69%
|
2.62%
|
|
|
|
DIVIDEND PER
ORDINARY SHARE
|
|
|
Interim paid April
2024
|
1.70p
|
0.90p
|
Proposed final
dividend
|
1.70p
|
1.70p
|
|
3.40p
|
2.60p
|
* The total return
figure for the Company represents the revenue and capital return
shown in the Statement of Comprehensive Income divided by the net
asset value at the beginning of the period. The total return performance
basis is the industry standard and is considered a more appropriate
measure than just the revenue returns. This is an alternative
performance measure.
CHAIRMAN’S
STATEMENT
PERFORMANCE
Your Company’s
generated a total return of 11.69% over the year to 30th June 2024,
leaving the net asset value (NAV) per ordinary share at 194.11p. By
comparison, the Investment Association’s Mixed Investment 40-85%
Shares Index gained 11.80%. The MSCI AC World Total Return Index
gained 20.61% in sterling while the MSCI UK All Cap Total Return
Index rose 13.16%. Over the year, UK government bonds returned
4.50%. Further information is provided in the investment manager’s
report.
Your Company made a
revenue profit for the year of £2.88 million (2023: £2.12
million).
RETURN OF
CAPITAL
On 21st June 2024,
the board announced plans to return £17 million to shareholders by
way of a B share scheme. On 24th July 2024, shareholders voted in
favour of the scheme at an extraordinary general meeting. New B
Shares were issued and then redeemed immediately at a price of 24p
per B share. Following the scheme, your Company’s total issued
share capital and voting rights were unchanged. Your Company
financed the repayment by selling a proportion of its holdings
across the board with a view broadly to maintaining in percentage
terms the asset allocation, including the allocation to cash. As a
result, the risk profile of the portfolio was broadly
unchanged.
CHANGE OF
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
Your Board is
proposing to widen the investment objective towards total return
rather than simply capital growth. This revised objective will be
put to shareholders at the forthcoming annual meeting.
GEARINGS AND
DIVIDEND
Your Company has no
borrowings. It ended the year under review with cash and bank
deposits representing 11.61% of its NAV and is likely to maintain a
significant cash and bank deposit position. In respect of the
financial year to 30th June 2024, your Directors recommend the
payment of a final dividend of 1.7p per share, making a total for
the year of 3.4p (2023: 2.6p).
DISCOUNT
During the year under
review, your Company’s shares continued to trade at a significant
discount to their NAV. The Board keeps this issue under
review.
OUTLOOK
Inflation in the US,
the UK and eurozone is likely to fall further towards the leading
central banks’ 2% targets over the remainder of 2024. Amid this
backdrop and at a time of weakening monetary trends within the
Group of Seven major industrial nations and the seven largest
emerging markets, there are likely to be further reductions in
policy interest rates. Lower interest rates should be supportive
for equities and bonds. There may, however, be increased volatility
ahead of November’s US presidential election, especially given the
conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle-East and as investors attempt
to discern the potential for profit from advances in artificial
intelligence.
NET
ASSET VALUE
After the return of
capital, your Company’s unaudited NAV at 30 September 2024 was
169.07p.
INVESTMENT
MANAGER’S REPORT
MARKET
REVIEW
Equities, as measured
by the MSCI AC World Total Return Index, and bonds, as measured by
the Bloomberg Barclays Global Aggregate Bond Total Return Index,
rose 20.61% and 1.50% respectively in sterling over the year to 30
June 2024 as inflation fell towards the major central banks’ 2%
targets. In response, the European Central Bank (ECB) eased its
monetary policy for the first time in the current interest rate
cycle, reducing its main policy rate by a quarter percentage point
to 4.25%. Shortly after the year end, the Bank of England cut Bank
Rate by a quarter point to 5% and in September the Federal Reserve
reduced its policy rate by a half point to 4.75-5.0%.
The US core personal
consumption expenditures price index, the Fed’s preferred inflation
measure, fell from 4.3% in June 2023 to 2.6% in July 2024. UK
headline inflation fell from 7.9% in June 2023 to 2.0% in May and
June 2024 before increasing to 2.2% in July. The ECB’s preferred
eurozone inflation measure fell from 5.5% in June 2023 to lows of
2.4% in November 2023 and April 2024 before increasing to 2.6% in
July.
Emerging from two
quarters of mild recession, the UK recorded stronger-than-expected
economic growth of 0.7% in the first quarter of 2024 followed by
0.6% in the second quarter. After Labour’s general election victory
in July, tax increases are expected in October’s budget. Clarity on
fiscal policy may, however, encourage businesses and households to
commit to longer-term spending, enhancing economic
activity.
By contrast, the Bank
of Japan (the BoJ) began to reverse its accommodative monetary
policy, which had been intended to achieve sustained 2% inflation
through negative interest rates after decades of deflation. The BoJ
raised its key short-term interest rate in March 2024 from -0.1% to
a 0-0.1% range in the first rise since 2007 and raised the rate a
second time in July, taking it to 0.25%. Japanese stocks rose
25.59% in yen terms as currency-weakness improved Japan’s export
competitiveness but the yen’s decline against the pound reduced the
gain to 13.49% in sterling terms.
Among developing
economies, China eased monetary policy by cutting its key reserve
requirement ratio from 7.6% to 7.4% in September 2023 and to 7% in
February 2024. Despite this, Chinese stocks fell 0.87% in sterling
over the year as a result of slowing economic growth,
property-sector over-indebtedness and bipartisan US support for
trade restrictions. China’s “common prosperity” measures collided
with shareholder interests to justify a higher risk premium and
lower valuations for Chinese stocks. By contrast, Indian equities
rose 35.67% in sterling, benefitting from strong economic growth,
business-friendly policies and protections for shareholder rights
under the rule of law. In India’s general election, Narendra Modi,
the Prime Minister, secured a third term in office, albeit propped
by coalition partners.
PORTFOLIO
REVIEW
Your Company’s total
return over the year under review was 11.69%. By comparison, the
Investment Association (IA) Mixed Investment 40-85% Shares sector,
a peer group of multi-asset funds with allocations to equities in
the 40-85% range, rose 11.80%. The MSCI AC World Total Return and
MSCI UK All Cap Total Return Indices rose 20.61% and 13.16%
respectively while global bonds rose 1.50% in sterling and UK
government bonds rose 4.50%. Your Company is invested across asset
classes to increase diversification and reduce longer-term risks.
In consequence, performance did not keep pace with a strongly
rising equity market as sterling and dollar cash and low-risk
multi-asset investments lagged the gains for equities. Within the
equity allocation, a relatively high emerging markets weighting at
the expense of the technology-heavy US market compared to the IA
40-85% Shares sector hurt performance. The focus on higher-yielding
markets and investments managed in accordance with an income
mandate will facilitate the payment of dividends by your
Company.
US technology stocks
rose 45.14% in sterling as investors embraced the commercial
potential of artificial intelligence (AI), fueling the 25.27% gain
in US stocks overall. Within the portfolio, Polar Capital Global
Technology, the largest holding at the year end, and the iShares
S&P 500 exchange-traded fund (ETF) gained 41.70% and 26.94%
respectively. Polar Capital Global Technology has focused on
beneficiaries of the demand for artificial intelligence, with
Nvidia, the leading designer of AI semiconductors, the largest
holding. This focus on AI may lead to greater volatility of returns
because of the difficulties inherent in forecasting the commercial
development of an emerging technology.
Nvidia outsources
production to Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC),
the world’s leading foundry, and TSMC is another large Polar
Capital holding because hardware suppliers should benefit from
commercial applications for AI. TSMC is also a large holding in the
portfolio’s emerging markets holdings including Polen Capital Asia
Income, Schroder Asian Income Maximiser, the Schroder Oriental
Income investment trust and JP Morgan’s two Emerging Markets Income
funds, one of which is an investment trust. Nvidia and TSMC gained
193.81% and 65.03% in sterling respectively over the year. Your
Company will benefit in the longer term from AI advances because of
its significant allocation to technology stocks. Investments
outside US technology may, however, provide some protection and
diversification if and when technology stocks fall short of
investors’ expectations.
By contrast, your
Company’s relatively high weightings in developing markets hurt
performance as equities in Asia excluding Japan and emerging
markets lagged, rising 13.92% and 13.62% respectively in sterling.
Valuations ended the year relatively low, however, and likely US
interest rate cuts may lead to dollar weakness, which typically
increases demand for developing economy assets. Within the emerging
markets allocation, Stewart Investors Indian Subcontinent did best,
rising 24.40%, while Vietnam Enterprise Investments was weakest, up
1.55%.
The UK stock market
also lagged, rising 13.29%, but smaller stocks did slightly better,
rising 14.49%. UK companies ended the year relatively lowly valued
and may prove defensive should equities fall overall. Within the
portfolio’s UK equity allocation, Aberforth Split Level Income did
best, rising 31.60% over the year. The majority of your Company’s
holding in this investment trust was rolled over in June 2024 into
Aberforth Geared Value & Income, which has a similar mandate,
investing in smaller value stocks. Man GLG UK Income, which invests
across the market cap spectrum in value stocks, also outperformed
rising 20.62%, while Chelverton UK Equity Income, a small cap
specialist, gained 13.80%.
Over the course of
the year, various long-standing investments were sold including
Fundsmith as well as Crux European Special Situations and BlackRock
Continental Income, two disposals that reduced your Company’s
allocation to equities in Europe excluding the UK.
Investment in
higher-yielding equity investments facilitates the payment of
dividends by your Company. Higher-yielding equities may also
deliver attractive total returns because an above-average yield may
indicate an undervalued investment opportunity capable of
delivering capital returns alongside a healthy dividend. The
allocation to equity income holdings increased during the year
through purchases of Baillie Gifford Global Income Growth and
Redwheel Global Equity Income. A new investment was also made in
Clearbridge Global Infrastructure Income. Infrastructure stocks
typically benefit from falling interest rates because many have
bond-like characteristics as a result of the high visibility of
future cash flows. Spending on environmentally friendly electricity
generation and distribution to meet governments’ clean energy
targets is a major opportunity for some companies in the
Clearbridge portfolio. Investment in higher-yielding UK equities
was also increased through an addition to Man GLG UK
Income.
Your Company’s
holdings in developing economies increased through purchases of
Schroder Asian Income Maximiser, Prusik Asian Equity Income and
Schroder Oriental Income. Matthews Asia ex-Japan was sold, however,
following a change of manager and investment mandate from income to
total return as was Baillie Gifford Pacific.
In Japan, Lindsell
Train Japanese Equity, a growth-oriented holding, was sold
following poor performance while the JP Morgan Japan Small Cap
Growth & Income, an investment trust, was added.
Trojan, a low-risk
multi-asset investment, and BlackRock Gold & General, which
invests in mining companies, were sold. These investments provided
diversification during the recent rate-tightening cycle in which
your Company had a low allocation to bonds, which typically fall as
interest rates rise. A sterling-hedged iShares Treasury Bond 7-10
Years ETF holding and Schroder Strategic Credit were purchased,
however, because interest rates appeared to reach a cyclical peak
and these holdings may provide attractive income as well as capital
gains as interest rates fall.
OUTLOOK
Following your
Company’s year-end, £17 million was returned to shareholders via a
B share issue and redemption. The asset allocation was kept broadly
unchanged.
Over the coming
months, inflation is likely to fall further towards central bank
targets, leading to monetary easing across the major western
economies. Easier monetary policy should support equities and bonds
while your Company’s cash and longer term deposits provide income
and some diversification in the event that markets fall.
Your Company has
benefited from the strong performance from US technology stocks but
changes over the year have resulted in a higher allocation to more
lowly-valued countries and sectors, which may prove defensive if
investors become disenchanted with the scale or pace of the
commercialisation of AI advances. With the outcome far from clear,
there may be increased volatility ahead of November’s US
presidential election. Since your Company’s year-end, conflict in
the Middle East has intensified although the impact on global
markets, particularly oil prices, remains muted for now because of
US energy self-sufficiency. A focus on equity income
investments may provide some defensiveness in times of heightened
volatility and facilitate the payment of dividends by your
Company.
SCHEDULE OF
LARGEST HOLDINGS AT 30TH JUNE 2024
|
Market
value 30 June 2023
£’000
|
Purchases/
(Sales)
£’000
|
Market
movement
£’000
|
Market
value 30 June 2024
£’000
|
%
of net assets
|
Polar Capital Global
Technology
|
8,615
|
-
|
3,628
|
12,243
|
8.88
|
Baillie Gifford
Global Income Growth
|
4,252
|
2,500
|
574
|
7,326
|
5.31
|
TM Redwheel Global
Equity Income Fund
|
2,132
|
4,700
|
389
|
7,221
|
5.24
|
Man GLG UK Income
Fund
|
2,597
|
3,900
|
683
|
7,180
|
5.21
|
iShares Core S&P
500 UCITS ETF
|
5,327
|
-
|
1,316
|
6,643
|
4.82
|
First State Indian
Subcontinent Fund
|
4,578
|
-
|
1,120
|
5,698
|
4.12
|
Aquilus Inflection
Fund
|
4,544
|
-
|
522
|
5,066
|
3.68
|
EF Brompton Global
Conservative Fund
|
4,439
|
-
|
318
|
4,757
|
3.45
|
MI Chelverton UK
Equity Income Fund
|
4,300
|
-
|
309
|
4,609
|
3.34
|
EF Brompton Global
Equity Fund
|
3,615
|
-
|
652
|
4,267
|
3.10
|
MI Polen Capital Asia
Income Fund
|
3,782
|
-
|
365
|
4,147
|
3.01
|
Aberforth Split Level
Income Trust
|
3,526
|
-
|
539
|
4,065
|
2.95
|
Schroder Asian Income
Maximiser L Income
|
-
|
3,900
|
165
|
4,065
|
2.95
|
FTF Clearbridge
Global Infrastructure Income
|
-
|
3,900
|
7
|
3,907
|
2.83
|
EF Brompton Global
Opportunities Fund
|
3,332
|
-
|
442
|
3,774
|
2.74
|
EF Brompton Global
Growth Fund
|
3,159
|
-
|
404
|
3,563
|
2.59
|
Vietnam Enterprise
Investments
|
3,473
|
-
|
24
|
3,497
|
2.54
|
MI Brompton UK
Recovery Unit Trust
|
2,933
|
-
|
357
|
3,290
|
2.38
|
Schroder Strategic
Credit Fund L Income
|
-
|
3,000
|
50
|
3,050
|
2.21
|
Prusik Asian Equity
Income Fund
|
-
|
3,000
|
(27)
|
2,973
|
2.16
|
iShares $ Treasury
Bond 7-10yr UCITS ETF
|
-
|
3,056
|
(111)
|
2,945
|
2.14
|
EF Brompton Global
Balanced Fund
|
2,503
|
-
|
242
|
2,745
|
1.99
|
EF Brompton Global
Income Fund
|
2,120
|
-
|
116
|
2,236
|
1.62
|
Schroder Oriental
Income Fund
|
|
1,627
|
153
|
1,780
|
1.29
|
Fundsmith Equity
Fund
|
9,745
|
(10,188)
|
443
|
-
|
-
|
BlackRock Continental
European Income Fund
|
4,355
|
(4,723)
|
368
|
-
|
-
|
Blackrock Gold and
General
|
3,832
|
(3,806)
|
(26)
|
-
|
-
|
Matthews Asia Ex
Japan
|
4,266
|
(3,889)
|
_(377)
|
_____-
|
_____-
|
|
91,425
|
6,977
|
12,645
|
111,047
|
80.55
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance not held
in investments above
|
16,876
|
(6,137)
|
__(70)
|
_10,669
|
_7.74
|
Total
investments (excluding cash and bank deposits)
|
108,301
|
840
|
12,575
|
121,716
|
88.29
|
The
investment portfolio, excluding cash and bank deposits, can be
further analysed as follows:
|
|
|
|
£
‘000
|
|
Investment
funds
|
|
97,469
|
|
Investment
companies and exchange traded funds
|
|
20,735
|
|
Unquoted
investments, including loans of £0.4m
|
|
2,753
|
|
Other
quoted investments
|
|
___759
|
|
|
|
121,716
|
|
STRATEGIC
REVIEW
The Strategic Review
is designed to provide information primarily about the Company’s
business and results for the year ended 30th June 2024. The
Strategic Review should be read in conjunction with the Chairman’s
Statement and the Investment Manager’s Report above, which provide
a review of the year’s investment activities of the Company and the
outlook for the future.
STATUS
The Company is an
investment company under section 833 of the Companies Act
2006. It is an Approved Company under
the Investment Trust (Approved Company) (Tax) Regulations 2011 (the
‘Regulations’) and conducts its affairs in accordance with those
Regulations so as to retain its status as an investment trust and
maintain exemption from liability to United Kingdom capital gains
tax.
The Company is a
small registered Alternative Investment Fund Manager.
PURPOSE
CULTURE AND VALUES
The Directors
acknowledge the expectation under the UK Code on Corporate
Governance issued by the Financial Reporting Council in July 2018
(the ‘Code’) that they formally define a purpose for the
Company. The Directors have reviewed this
requirement and consider that the Company’s purpose is to deliver
the Company’s stated investment objective to achieve long-term
capital growth for the benefit of its investors.
Similarly, the
Directors have also considered the Company’s culture and values in
line with the Code requirements. The Board has formed the view
that as the Company has no direct employees, and with operational
management outsourced to the Investment Manager, the Administrator
and the Company Secretary, the Company’s culture and values have to
be those of the Board. Having a stable composition and
established working practices, the Board is defined by experienced
membership, trust and robust investment
challenge. These are therefore the key
characteristics of the Company’s culture and values.
STAKEHOLDER
RESPONSIBILITIES (S.172 STATEMENT UNDER COMPANIES ACT
2006)
The Directors are
aware of their responsibilities to stakeholders under both the Code
and legislation through regular governance updates from the Company
Secretary. As a UK listed investment trust, the Directors outsource
operational management of the Company, including day-to-day
management of the investment portfolio, to third parties. As a
consequence, the Directors consider their key stakeholder groups to
be limited to the Company’s shareholders, its third-party advisers
and service providers, and individual Board members.
The Company’s
Articles of Association, the Board’s commitment to follow the
principles of the Code and the involvement of the independent
Company Secretary in Board matters enable the Directors to meet
their responsibilities towards individual shareholder groups and
Board members. Governance procedures are in place which allow both
investors and Directors to ask questions or raise concerns
appropriately. The Board is satisfied that those governance
procedures mean the Company can act fairly between individual
shareholders and takes account of Mr Duffield’s significant
shareholding. In considering the payment of the
minimum dividend required to maintain investment trust tax status,
the recommendations to vote in favour of the resolutions at the AGM
and the asset allocation within the investment portfolio, the Board
assessed the potential benefits to shareholders.
The Board also
regularly considers the performance of its independent third-party
service providers. Those third-party service providers in turn have
regular opportunities to report on matters meriting the attention
of the Board, including in relation to their own performance. The
Board is therefore confident that its responsibilities to each of
its key stakeholder groups are being discharged
effectively.
As the Company does
not have any employees, the Board does not consider it necessary to
establish means for employee engagement with the Board as required
by the latest version of the Code.
INVESTMENT
OBJECTIVE AND POLICY
Investment
Objective
The Company’s
investment objective has been to achieve long-term capital
growth.
It is proposed that
the investment objective is widened towards total return rather
than simply capital growth. This revised objective will be put to
shareholders at the forthcoming annual general meeting.
Investment
Policy
The Company’s
investment policy is to allocate assets to global investment
opportunities through investment in equity, bond, commodity, real
estate, currency and other markets. The Company’s assets may have
significant weightings to any one asset class or market, including
cash.
The Company will
invest in pooled investment vehicles, exchange traded funds,
futures, options, limited partnerships and direct investments in
relevant markets. The Company may invest up to 15% of its net
assets in direct investments in relevant markets.
The Company will not
follow any index with reference to asset classes, countries,
sectors or stocks. Aggregate asset class exposure to any one of the
United States, the United Kingdom, Europe ex UK, Asia ex Japan,
Japan or Emerging Markets and to any individual industry sector
will be limited to 50% of the Company’s net assets, such values
being assessed at the time of investment and for funds by reference
to their published investment policy or, where appropriate, the
underlying investment exposure.
The Company may
invest up to 20% of its net assets in unlisted securities
(excluding unquoted pooled investment vehicles), such values being
assessed at the time of investment.
The Company will not
invest more than 15% of its net assets in any single investment,
such values being assessed at the time of investment.
Derivative
instruments and forward foreign exchange contracts may be used for
the purposes of efficient portfolio management and currency
hedging. Derivatives may also be used
outside of efficient portfolio management to meet the Company’s
investment objective. The Company may take outright
short positions in relation to up to 30% of its net assets, with a
limit on short sales of individual stocks of up to 5% of its net
assets, such values being assessed at the time of
investment.
The Company may
borrow up to 30% of net assets for short-term funding or long-term
investment purposes.
No more than 10%, in
aggregate, of the value of the Company’s total assets may be
invested in other closed-ended investment funds except where such
funds have themselves published investment policies to invest no
more than 15% of their total assets in other listed closed-ended
investment funds.
Information on the
Company’s portfolio of assets with a view to spreading investment
risk in accordance with its investment policy is set out
above.
FINANCIAL
REVIEW
For the year-ended 30
June 2023, the Company changed its management fee allocation
policy. Previously the management fee was
charged to income. As the Company invests on a fund
of funds basis, for much of the investment portfolio this results
in two investment management fees being charged to
income. For 2023 and subsequent periods,
the management fee charged directly by Brompton is being allocated
to the capital account.
Net assets at 30th
June 2024 amounted to £137,861,000 compared with £125,592,000 at
30th June 2023. In the year under review, the NAV per Ordinary
share increased by 9.77% from 176.83p to 194.11p, after paying a
final dividend of 1.40p per share in respect of 2023 and an interim
dividend for 2024 of 1.70p per share.
The Company’s gross
revenue rose to £3,256,000 (2023: £2,454,000). After deducting
expenses and taxation, the revenue profit for the year was
£2,881,000 (2023: £2,122,000).
Total expenses,
including the management fee charged to capital, for the year
increased slightly to £1,186,000 (2023: £1,107,000). In the year
under review the investment management fee increased to £811,000
(2023: £775,000), reflecting the Company’s higher average NAV over
the period. Further details on the Company’s expenses may be found
in notes 3 and 4 below.
Historically,
dividends have not formed a central part of the Company’s
investment objective. The increased investment in
income focused funds over the last few years and charging
management fees to capital has enabled the Directors to declare an
increased dividend more recently. At the half year the Company paid
a dividend of 1.70p per share. The Directors propose a final
dividend of 1.70p per Ordinary share in respect of the year ended
30th June 2024 (2023: 1.70p). If approved at the Annual General
Meeting, the dividend will be paid on 13th December 2024 to
shareholders on the register at the close of business on 15th
November 2024 (ex-dividend 14th November 2024).
The primary source of
the Company’s funding is shareholder funds.
While the future
performance of the Company is dependent, to a large degree, on the
performance of international financial markets, which in turn are
subject to many external factors, the Board’s intention is that the
Company will continue to pursue its stated investment objective in
accordance with the strategy outlined above. Further comments on the
short-term outlook for the Company are set out in the Chairman’s
Statement and the Investment Manager’s report.
PERFORMANCE
MEASUREMENT AND KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Throughout the year
the Company’s investments included seven funds managed by the
Investment Manager (2023: seven). No investment management fees
were payable directly by the Company in respect of these
investments.
In order to measure
the success of the Company in meeting its objectives, and to
evaluate the performance of the Investment Manager, the Directors
review at each meeting: net asset value, income and
expenditure, asset allocation and attribution, the share price of
the Company and the discount. The Directors consider a number
of different indicators as the Company does not have a formal
benchmark and performance against these is shown in the Financial
Highlights.
Performance is
discussed in the Chairman’s Statement and Investment Manager’s
Report.
PRINCIPAL
RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The principal risks
identified by the Board, and the steps the Board takes to mitigate
them, are discussed below. The Audit and Risk Committee
reviews existing and emerging risks on a six-monthly
basis. The Board has closely monitored
the societal, economic and market focused implications of recent
events.
Investment
strategy
Inappropriate
long-term strategy, asset allocation and fund selection could lead
to underperformance. The Board discusses investment
performance at each of its meetings and the Directors receive
reports detailing asset allocation, investment selection and
performance.
Business
conditions and general economy
The Company’s future
performance is heavily dependent on the performance of different
equity and currency markets. The Board cannot mitigate the risks
arising from adverse market movements. However, diversification
within the portfolio will reduce the impact. Further information is given in
portfolio risks below.
Macro-economic
event risk
The scale and
potential adverse impact of a macro-economic event, such as a
pandemic and the outbreak of localised wars has highlighted the
possibility of a number of identified risks such as market risk,
currency risk, investment liquidity risk and operational risk
having an adverse impact at the same time. The risk may impact on the value
of the Company’s investment portfolio, its liquidity, meaning
investments cannot be realised quickly, or the Company’s ability to
operate if the Company’s suppliers face financial or operational
difficulties. The Directors closely monitor
these areas and currently maintain a significant cash
balance.
Portfolio
risks - market price, foreign currency and interest rate
risks
The largest
investments are listed above. Investment returns will be
influenced by interest rates, inflation, investor sentiment,
availability/cost of credit and general economic and market
conditions in the UK and globally. A significant proportion of the
portfolio is in investments denominated in foreign currencies and
movements in exchange rates could significantly affect their
sterling value. The Investment Manager takes all
these factors into account when making investment decisions, but
the Company does not normally hedge against foreign currency
movements. The Board’s policy is to hold a
spread of investments to reduce the impact of the risks arising
from the above factors, investing in a spread of asset classes and
geographic regions.
Net
asset value discount
The discount in the
price at which the Company’s shares trade to net asset value means
that shareholders cannot realise the real underlying value of their
investment. Over the last few years, the Company’s share price has
been at a significant discount to the Company’s net asset
value. The Directors regularly review
the level of discount, however given the investor base of the
Company, the Board is very restricted in its ability to influence
the discount to net asset value.
Investment
Manager
The quality of the
team employed by the Investment Manager is an important factor in
delivering good performance and the loss of key staff could
adversely affect returns. A representative of the Investment
Manager attends each Board meeting, and the Board is informed if
any major changes to the investment team employed by the Investment
Manager are proposed. The Investment Manager regularly
informs the Board of developments and any key implications for
either the investment strategy or the investment
portfolio. Also see note 18.
Tax
and regulatory risks
A breach of The
Investment Trust (Approved Company) (Tax) Regulations 2011 (the
‘Regulations’) could lead to capital gains realised within the
portfolio becoming subject to UK capital gains tax. A breach of the
FCA Listing Rules could result in suspension of the Company’s
shares, while a breach of company law could lead to criminal
proceedings, financial and/or reputational damage. The Board
employs Brompton Asset Management Limited as Investment Manager,
and Apex Fund Administration Services (UK) Ltd as Secretary and
Administrator, to help manage the Company’s legal and regulatory
obligations.
Operational
Disruption to, or
failure of, the Investment Manager’s or Administrator’s accounting,
dealing or payment systems, or the Custodian’s records, could
prevent the accurate reporting and monitoring of the Company’s
financial position. The Company is also exposed to the operational
risk that one or more of its suppliers may not provide the required
level of service.
The Directors confirm
that they have carried out a robust assessment of the risks and
emerging risks facing the Company, including those that would
threaten its business model, future performance, solvency and
liquidity.
VIABILITY STATEMENT
The assets of the
Company consist mainly of securities that are readily realisable,
or cash and bank deposits and it has no significant liabilities and
financial commitments. Investment income has exceeded annual
expenditure and current liquid net assets cover current annual
expenses for many years. Accordingly, the Company is of
the opinion that it has adequate financial resources to continue in
operational existence for the long term which is considered to be
in excess of five years. Five years is considered a reasonable
period for investors when making their investment
decisions. In reaching this view, the
Directors reviewed the anticipated level of annual expenditure
against the cash, bank deposits and liquid assets within the
portfolio. The Directors have also
considered the risks the Company faces in making this viability
statement.
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE ISSUES
The Company has no
employees, with day-to-day operational and administration of the
Company being delegated by the Board to the Independent Investment
Manager and the Administrator. The Company’s portfolio is managed
in accordance with the investment objective and policy approved by
shareholders. The Company is primarily invested
in investment funds and exchange traded funds, where it has no
direct dialogue with the underlying investments. Environmental, social and
governance considerations of underlying investee companies are not
a key driver when evaluating existing and potential
investments.
GREENHOUSE
GAS EMISSIONS
As the Company has no
premises, properties or equipment of its own, the Directors deem
the Company to be exempt from making any disclosures under the
Companies Act 2006 (Strategic Reports and Directors’ Reports)
Regulations 2013.
STREAMLINED
ENERGY AND CARBON REPORTING
The Company is
categorised as a lower energy user under the HMRC Environmental
Reporting Guidelines March 2019 and is therefore not required to
make the detailed disclosures of energy and carbon information set
out within the guidelines. The Company’s energy and carbon
information is not therefore disclosed in this report.
MODERN
SLAVERY ACT
The Directors rely on
undertakings given by its independent third-party advisers that
those companies continue to have no instances of modern slavery
either within their businesses or supply chains. Given the financial services
focus and geographical location of all third-party suppliers to the
Company, the Directors perceive the risks of a contravention of the
legislation to be very low.
DIVERSITY
The Board of
Directors comprises four male directors, and currently no female
board members and no minority ethnic members. Mr McQuaker joined the Board in
2023, as he was someone who would add significantly to the debate
over the Company’s investment positioning, the key determinant of
the Company’s performance.
The Board does not
have a formal diversity policy, and no targets have been
established. The Board is committed to the
benefits of diversity, including gender, ethnicity and background
when considering new appointments to the Board, whilst always
seeking to base any decision on merit, measured by knowledge,
experience and ability to make a positive contribution to the
Board’s decision making.
The Company has not
met the diversity and minority ethnic targets set by the
FCA.
CLIMATE RELATED
REPORTING
As a closed-end
investment fund, the Company is exempt from any climate related
reporting. The Company mainly invests in
funds. Those funds are responsible for
determining the impact of climate change when making their
investment decisions. The Company does not influence
the investment decisions of the funds it invests in.
LISTING RULE
9.8.4
Listing rule 9.8.4
requires the Company to include certain information in a single
identifiable section of the Annual Report or a cross-reference
table indicating where the information is set
out. The Directors confirm that there
were no disclosures to be made in this regard.
STATEMENT OF
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME AT 30TH JUNE 2024
|
|
Year
ended
30th June
2024
|
Year ended
30th June
2023
|
|
Notes
|
Revenue
Return
£
‘000
|
Capital
Return
£
‘000
|
Total
£
‘000
|
Revenue
Return
£ ‘000
|
Capital
Return
£ ‘000
|
Total
£ ‘000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENT
INCOME
|
2
|
2,373
|
-
|
2,373
|
1,997
|
-
|
1,997
|
Other operating
income
|
2
|
883
|
-
|
883
|
457
|
-
|
457
|
|
|
3,256
|
-
|
3,256
|
2,454
|
-
|
2,454
|
GAINS
AND LOSSES ON INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains on investments
at fair value through profit or loss
|
8
|
-
|
12,575
|
12,575
|
-
|
2,279
|
2,279
|
Legal and
professional costs
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Other exchange
Gains/(losses)
|
|
-
|
35
|
35
|
-
|
(381)
|
(381)
|
Trail
rebates
|
|
-
|
4
|
4
|
-
|
2
|
2
|
|
|
3,256
|
12,614
|
15,870
|
2,454
|
1,900
|
4,354
|
EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Management
fees
|
3
|
|
(811)
|
(811)
|
-
|
(775)
|
(775)
|
Other
expenses
|
4
|
(375)
|
-
|
(375)
|
(332)
|
-
|
(332)
|
|
|
(375)
|
(811)
|
(1,186)
|
(332)
|
(775)
|
(1,107)
|
PROFIT
BEFORE TAX
|
|
2,881
|
11,803
|
14,684
|
2,122
|
1,125
|
3,247
|
Tax
|
5
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
PROFIT
FOR THE YEAR
|
|
2,881
|
11,803
|
14,684
|
2,122
|
1,125
|
3,247
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EARNINGS
PER SHARE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares
(pence)
|
6
|
4.05p
|
16.62p
|
20.67p
|
2.99p
|
1.58p
|
4.57p
|
The total column of
this statement represents the Company’s profit and loss account,
prepared in accordance with UK adopted international accounting
standards. The supplementary Revenue Return and Capital Return
columns are both prepared under guidance published by the
Association of Investment Companies. All revenue and capital items
in the above statement derive from continuing
operations.
The Company did not
have any income or expense that was not included in ‘Profit/(Loss)
for the year’. Accordingly, the ‘Profit/(Loss)
for the year’ is also the ‘Total comprehensive income for the
year’, as defined in IAS 1 and no separate Statement of
Comprehensive Income has been presented.
No operations were
acquired or discontinued during the year.
All income is
attributable to the equity holders of the company. There are no
minority interests.
STATEMENT OF
CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30TH JUNE 2024
|
Note
|
Share
capital
£
‘000
|
Share
premium
£
‘000
|
Special
reserve
£
‘000
|
Retained
earnings
£
‘000
|
Total
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AT
30th JUNE 2023
|
|
710
|
21,573
|
56,908
|
46,401
|
125,592
|
Total
comprehensive income for the year
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,684
|
14,684
|
Dividends
paid
|
7
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2,415)
|
(2,415)
|
AT
30th JUNE 2024
|
|
710
|
21,573
|
56,908
|
58,670
|
137,861
|
Included
within Retained earnings were £2,621,000 of Company revenue
reserves available for distribution.
STATEMENT OF
CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30TH JUNE 2023
|
Note
|
Share
capital
£
‘000
|
Share
premium
£
‘000
|
Special
reserve
£
‘000
|
Retained
earnings
£
‘000
|
Total
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AT
30th JUNE 2022
|
|
710
|
21,573
|
56,908
|
44,787
|
123,978
|
Total
comprehensive income for the year
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3,247
|
3,247
|
Dividends
paid
|
7
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,633)
|
(1,633)
|
AT
30th JUNE 2023
|
|
710
|
21,573
|
56,908
|
46,401
|
125,592
|
Included
within Retained earnings were £2,155,000 of Company revenue
reserves available for distribution.
BALANCE SHEET
AT 30TH JUNE 2024
|
Notes
|
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
NON-CURRENT
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
Investment
at fair value through profit or loss
|
8
|
121,716
|
108,301
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
Other
receivables
|
10
|
479
|
345
|
Cash and
cash equivalents
|
11
|
10,236
|
17,244
|
Other
financial assets (longer-term deposits)
|
12
|
5,773
|
-
|
|
|
16,488
|
17,589
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
|
138,204
|
125,890
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
|
Other
payables
|
13
|
(343)
|
(298)
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
ASSETS LESS CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
|
137,861
|
125,592
|
|
|
|
|
NET
ASSETS
|
|
137,861
|
125,592
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY
ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS
|
|
|
|
Called-up
share capital
|
14
|
710
|
710
|
Share
premium
|
15
|
21,573
|
21,573
|
Special
reserve
|
15
|
56,908
|
56,908
|
Retained
earnings
|
15
|
58,670
|
46,401
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL
EQUITY
|
|
137,861
|
125,592
|
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOW
STATEMENTS AT 30TH JUNE 2024
|
Notes
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
NET
CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
1,985
|
1,300
|
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
Purchase
of investments
|
8
|
(32,535)
|
(9,812)
|
Sale of
investments
|
8
|
31,695
|
3,240
|
|
|
(840)
|
(6,572)
|
Longer term
deposits
|
12
|
(5,773)
|
-
|
NET
CASH OUTFLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
(6,613)
|
(6,572)
|
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
Equity dividends
paid
|
7
|
(2,415)
|
(1,633)
|
NET
CASH OUTFLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
(2,415)
|
(1,633)
|
|
|
|
|
DECREASE
IN CASH
|
|
(7,043)
|
(6,905)
|
RECONCILIATION
OF NET CASH FLOW TO MOVEMENT IN CASH & CASH
EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
|
Decrease
in cash resulting from cash flows
|
|
(7,043)
|
(6,905)
|
Exchange
movements
|
|
35
|
(381)
|
Movement
in net funds
|
|
(7,008)
|
(7,286)
|
Net funds
at start of the year
|
|
17,244
|
24,530
|
CASH
& CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR
|
|
10,236
|
17,244
|
RECONCILIATION
OF PROFIT BEFORE
FINANCE
COSTS AND TAXATION TO NET
CASH
FLOW FROM OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
|
Profit
before finance costs and taxation*
|
|
14,684
|
3,247
|
Gains on
investments
|
|
(12,575)
|
(2,279)
|
|
|
|
|
Exchange
differences
|
|
(35)
|
381
|
Capital
trail rebates
|
|
(4)
|
(2)
|
Net
revenue gains before taxation
|
|
2,070
|
1,347
|
Increase
in debtors
|
|
(134)
|
(87)
|
Increase
in creditors
|
|
45
|
38
|
Taxation
|
|
-
|
-
|
Capital
trail rebates
|
|
4
|
2
|
NET
CASH INFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
1,985
|
1,300
|
*Includes
dividends received in cash of £2,132,000 (2023: £1,607,000),
accumulation income of £253,000 (2023: £218,000) and interest
received of £726,000 (2023: £586,000).
NOTES TO THE
ACCOUNTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30TH JUNE 2024
1.
ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
The financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with UK adopted
international accounting standards.
These financial
statements are presented in pounds sterling, the Company’s
functional currency, being the currency of the primary economic
environment in which the Company operates, rounded to the nearest
thousand.
(a)
Basis of
preparation:
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern
basis (see 1(o)). The principal accounting policies adopted are set
out below.
Where presentational
guidance set out in the Statement of Recommended Practice
‘Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture
Capital Trusts’ ('SORP') issued by the Association of Investment
Companies ('AIC') in November 2014 and updated in February 2018 and
October 2019 with consequential amendments is consistent with the
requirements of UK adopted International Accounting Standards, the
Directors have sought to prepare the financial statements on a basis compliant with the recommendations of the
SORP.
The
Company is an investment entity and has one subsidiary which is
dormant. Accordingly, the Company is not
required to prepare consolidated financial statements.
The Company is an
investment entity as defined by UK adopted International Accounting
Standards and assets are held at their fair value reflecting the
impact, if any, of climate change (see 1(f)).
Consolidated accounts
have not been prepared as the subsidiary is immaterial in the
context of these financial statements. The net asset value of the
investment in JIT Securities Limited has been included in the
investments in the Company’s balance sheet. JIT Securities Limited has not
traded throughout the year and the preceding year and, as a dormant
company, has exemption under 480(1) of the Companies Act 2006 from
appointing auditors or obtaining an audit.
(b)
Presentation
of Statement of Comprehensive Income: In order to better reflect the
activities of an investment trust company and in accordance with
guidance issued by the AIC, supplementary information which
analyses the statement of comprehensive income between items of a
revenue and capital nature has been presented alongside the
statement of comprehensive income.
In accordance with
the Company's Articles of Association, net capital returns may not
be distributed by way of a dividend. Additionally, the net revenue
profit is the measure the Directors believe is appropriate in
assessing the Company’s compliance with certain requirements set
out in the Investment Trust (Approved Company) (Tax) Regulations
2011.
(c)
Use of
estimates: The
preparation of financial statements requires the Company to make
estimates and assumptions that affect items reported in the company
balance sheet and statement of comprehensive income and the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements. Although these estimates are
based on the Directors’ best knowledge of current facts,
circumstances and, to some extent, future events and actions, the
Company’s actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates,
possibly significantly. The most significant estimate relates to
the valuation of unquoted investments.
(d)
Revenue:
Dividends and other such revenue distributions from investments are
credited to the revenue column of the statement of comprehensive
income on the day in which they are quoted
ex-dividend. Where the Company has elected to
receive its dividends in the form of additional shares rather than
in cash and the amount of the cash dividend is recognised as
income, any excess in the value of the shares received over the
amount recognised is credited to the capital
reserve. Deemed revenue from offshore
funds is credited to the revenue account. Interest on fixed
interest securities and deposits is accounted for on an accrual’s
basis.
(e)
Expenses:
Expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis.
(1) Administration
and other expenses, except for transaction charges, are charged to
the revenue column of the statement of comprehensive
income.
(2) Direct management
fees are recognised as a capital item in the statement of
comprehensive income.
(f)
Investments
held at fair value: Purchases and sales of
investments are recognised and derecognised on the trade date where
a purchase or sale is under a contract whose terms require delivery
within the timeframe established by the market concerned and are
initially measured at fair value.
All investments are
classified as held at fair value through profit or loss on initial
recognition and are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair
value, which is either the quoted bid price or the last traded
price, depending on the convention of the exchange on which the
investment is quoted. Investments in units of unit trusts or shares
in OEICs are valued at the bid price for dual priced funds, or
single price for non-dual priced funds, released by the relevant
investment manager. Unquoted investments are valued
by the Directors at the balance sheet date based on recognised
valuation methodologies, in accordance with International Private
Equity and Venture Capital ('IPEVC') Valuation Guidelines such as
dealing prices or third-party valuations where available, net asset
values and other information as appropriate.
As the quoted
investments hold listed companies, the fair value prices should
reflect the impact, if any, of climate change.
(g)
Taxation:
The charge for taxation is based on taxable income for the
year. Withholding tax deducted from
income received is treated as part of the taxation charge against
income. Taxation deferred or accelerated
can arise due to temporary differences between the treatment of
certain items for accounting and taxation purposes. Full provision
is made for deferred taxation under the liability method on all
temporary differences not reversed by the Balance Sheet date. No
deferred tax provision is made against deemed reporting offshore
funds. Deferred tax assets are only
recognised when there is more likelihood than not that there will
be suitable profits against which they can be applied.
(h)
Foreign
currency:
Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
translated at the rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet
date. Foreign currency transactions are translated at the rates of
exchange applicable at the transaction date. Exchange gains and losses are
taken to the revenue or capital column of the statement of
comprehensive income depending on the nature of the underlying
item.
(i)
Capital
reserve: The
following are accounted for in the capital reserve:
- gains and losses on
the realisation of investments together with the related taxation
effect;
- foreign exchange
gains and losses on capital transactions, including those on
settlement, together with the related taxation effect;
- revaluation gains
and losses on investments;
- direct management
fees;
- legal expenses in
assessing potential investments or incurred in disposing of
investments; and
- trail rebates
received from the investment managers of the Company’s
investments.
The capital reserve
is not available for the payment of dividends.
(j)
Revenue
reserve: The
revenue reserve includes net revenue recognised in the revenue
column of the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
(k)
Special
reserve: The
special reserve can be used to finance the redemption and/or
purchase of shares in issue.
(l)
Cash and cash
equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents comprise deposits with an original
maturity of less than 3 months and balances with banks. Cash and
cash equivalents may be held for the purpose of either asset
allocation or managing liquidity.
(m)Longer
term deposits:
Longer term bank deposits with an original maturity of over 3
months are shown as other financial assets.
(n)Dividends
payable:
Dividends are recognised from the date on which they are
irrevocably committed to payment.
(o)
Segmental
Reporting: The
Directors consider that the Company is engaged in a single segment
of business with the primary objective of investing in securities
to generate long term capital growth for its
shareholders. Consequently, no business
segmental analysis is provided.
(p)
Going concern
basis of preparation: The financial statements are
prepared on a going concern basis and on the assumption that
approval as an investment trust under section 1158 of the
Corporation Tax Act 2010 and the Investment Trust (Approved
Company) (Tax) Regulations 2011 will be retained.
(q)
New standards,
interpretations and amendments effective for the periods beginning
on or after 1st July 2023: There are no new standards,
amendments to standards and interpretations that have impacted the
Company and should be disclosed.
(r)
New standards,
interpretations and amendments issued which are not yet effective
and applicable for the periods beginning on or after 1st July
2024: There
are no new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations
that will impact the Company and should be disclosed.
2.
INVESTMENT
INCOME
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
INCOME
FROM INVESTMENTS
|
|
|
UK net
dividend income
|
2,102
|
1,707
|
Unfranked
investment income
|
91
|
175
|
UK fixed
interest
|
180
|
115
|
|
2,373
|
1,997
|
OTHER
OPERATING INCOME
|
|
|
Bank
interest
|
883
|
457
|
|
883
|
457
|
TOTAL
INCOME COMPRISES
|
|
|
Dividends
|
2,193
|
1,882
|
Interest
income
|
1,063
|
572
|
|
3,256
|
2,454
|
The above
dividend and interest income has been included in the profit before
finance costs and taxation included in the cash flow
statements.
3.
MANAGEMENT
FEES
|
Year ended
30th June 2024
|
Year
ended
30th June
2023
|
|
Revenue
£ ‘000
|
Capital
£ ‘000
|
Total
£ ‘000
|
Revenue
£
‘000
|
Capital
£
‘000
|
Total
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment
management fee
|
-
|
811
|
811
|
-
|
775
|
775
|
|
-
|
811
|
811
|
-
|
775
|
775
|
At 30th June 2024
there were amounts accrued of £212,000 (2023: £194,000) for
investment management fees.
4.
OTHER
EXPENSES
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
Directors’
remuneration
|
104
|
66
|
Administrative
and secretarial fee
|
95
|
95
|
Auditors’
remuneration*
|
|
|
-
Audit
|
56
|
70
|
Other
expenses
|
120
|
101
|
|
375
|
332
|
|
|
|
Allocated
to:
|
|
|
-
Revenue
|
375
|
332
|
-
Capital
|
-
|
-
|
|
375
|
332
|
*
inclusive of VAT
5.
TAXATION
-
Analysis of tax charge for the year:
|
|
Year
ended
30th June
2024
|
Year ended
30th June
2023
|
|
|
Revenue
Return
£
‘000
|
Capital
Return
£
‘000
|
Total
£
‘000
|
Revenue
Return
£ ‘000
|
Capital
Return
£ ‘000
|
Total
£ ‘000
|
Overseas
tax
|
|
7
|
-
|
7
|
9
|
-
|
9
|
Recoverable income
tax
|
|
(7)
|
-
|
(7)
|
(9)
|
-
|
(9)
|
Total current tax for
the year
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Deferred
tax
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total tax for the
year (note 5b)
|
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(b) Factors affecting tax charge for the year:
The
charge for the year of £nil (2023: £nil) can be reconciled to the
profit per the statement of comprehensive income as
follows:
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
Total
profit before tax
|
14,684
|
3,247
|
Theoretical
tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 25%
(2023:
20.50%)
|
3,671
|
666
|
Effects
of:
|
|
|
Non-taxable
UK dividend income
|
(526)
|
(350)
|
Gains and
losses on investments that are not taxable
|
(3,154)
|
(389)
|
Excess
expenses not utilised
|
23
|
99
|
Overseas
dividends which are not taxable
|
(14)
|
(26)
|
Overseas
tax
|
7
|
9
|
Recoverable
income tax
|
(7)
|
(9)
|
Total tax
for the year
|
-
|
-
|
Due to
the Company’s tax status as an investment trust and the intention
to continue meeting the conditions required to maintain approval of
such status in the foreseeable future, the Company has not provided
tax on any capital gains arising on the revaluation or disposal of
investments.
There is
no deferred tax (2023: £nil) in the capital account of the
Company.
There is
no deferred tax charge in the revenue account (2023:
£nil).
At the
year-end there is an unrecognised deferred tax asset of £1,156,000
(2023: £1,207,000) based on the enacted tax rates of 25% for
financial years beginning 1st April 2023, as a result of excess
expenses.
6.
RETURN
PER ORDINARY SHARE
Total return per
Ordinary share is based on the total profit on ordinary activities
after taxation of £14,684,000 (2023: £3,247,000) and on 71,023,695
(2023: 71,023,695) Ordinary shares, being the weighted average
number of Ordinary shares in issue during the year.
Revenue return per
Ordinary share is based on the revenue profit on ordinary
activities after taxation of £2,881,000 (2023: £2,122,000) and on
71,023,695 (2023: 71,023,695) Ordinary shares, being the weighted
average number of Ordinary shares in issue during the
year.
Capital return per
Ordinary share is based on net capital profit for the year of
£11,803,000 (2023: £1,125,000) and on 71,023,695 (2023: 71,023,695)
Ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of Ordinary
shares in issue during the year.
7. DIVIDENDS
ON EQUITY SHARES
Amounts recognised as
distributions in the year:
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
Dividends
paid during the year
|
|
|
2023
Final
|
1,207
|
994
|
2024
Interim
|
1,208
|
639
|
|
2,415
|
1,633
|
Dividends
payable in respect of the year ended
|
|
|
30th June
2024: 3.4p (2023: 2.6p) per share
|
2,415
|
1,846
|
A final dividend of
1.7p per share is proposed.
8.
INVESTMENTS
AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
|
121,716
|
108,301
|
ANALYSIS
OF INVESTMENT
PORTFOLIO
|
Quoted*
£ ‘000
|
Unquoted
£ ‘000
|
Total
£ ‘000
|
|
|
|
|
Opening
book cost
|
78,281
|
10,729
|
89,010
|
Opening
investment holding gains/(losses)
|
27,530
|
(8,239)
|
19,291
|
Opening
valuation
|
105,811
|
2,490
|
108,301
|
Movement
in period
|
|
|
|
Purchases
at cost
|
31,873
|
662
|
32,535
|
Sales
|
|
|
|
-
Proceeds
|
(31,276)
|
(419)
|
(31,695)
|
-
Realised gains on sales
|
10,249
|
-
|
10,249
|
Movement
in investment holding gains for the year
|
2,306
|
20
|
2,326
|
Closing
valuation
|
118,963
|
2,753
|
121,716
|
Closing
book cost
|
89,127
|
10,972
|
100,099
|
Closing
investment holding gains/(losses)
|
29,836
|
(8,219)
|
21,617
|
Closing
valuation
|
118,963
|
2,753
|
121,716
|
* Quoted
investments include unit trust and OEIC funds and one monthly
priced fund.
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
ANALYSIS
OF CAPITAL GAINS AND LOSSES
|
|
|
Realised
gains on sales of investments
|
10,249
|
1,443
|
Investment
holding gains/(losses)
|
2,326
|
836
|
Net
gains/(losses) on investments attributable to ordinary
shareholders
|
12,575
|
2,279
|
Transaction costs
The
purchase and sale proceeds above include transaction costs on
purchases of £8,818 (2023: £786) and on sales of £nil (2023:
£nil).
9.
INVESTMENT
IN SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKING
The
Company owns the whole of the issued share capital (£1) of JIT
Securities Limited, a company registered in England and
Wales.
The
financial position of the subsidiary is summarised as
follows:
|
Year ended
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
Year
ended
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
Net
assets brought forward
|
-
|
-
|
Dividend
paid to parent
|
-
|
-
|
Net
assets carried forward
|
-
|
-
|
10.
OTHER
RECEIVABLES
|
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
Prepayments
and accrued income
|
479
|
345
|
Taxation
|
-
|
-
|
|
479
|
345
|
11.
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|
|
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at
bank and on short term deposit
|
|
|
10,236
|
17,244
|
12.
OTHER
FINANCIAL ASSETS (LONGER TERM DEPOSITS)
|
|
|
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Longer
term deposits
|
|
|
5,773
|
-
|
The
Longer term deposits matured in July 2024.
13.
OTHER
PAYABLES
|
|
|
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
Accruals
|
|
|
343
|
298
|
14.
CALLED
UP SHARE CAPITAL
|
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
Authorised
|
|
|
305,000,000
(2023: 305,000,000) Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
|
3,050
|
3,050
|
|
|
|
Issued
and fully paid
|
|
|
71,023,695
(2023: 71,023,695) Ordinary shares of £0.01 each
|
710
|
710
|
15.
RESERVES
|
Share
Premium
account
£ ‘000
|
Special
Reserve
£ ‘000
|
Retained
earnings
£ ‘000
|
|
|
|
|
At 30th
June 2023
|
21,573
|
56,908
|
46,401
|
Increase
in investment holding gains
|
-
|
-
|
2,326
|
Net gains
on realisation of investments
|
-
|
-
|
10,249
|
Losses on
foreign currency
|
-
|
-
|
35
|
Trail
rebates
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
Management
fees allocated to capital
|
-
|
-
|
(811)
|
Retained
revenue profit for year
|
-
|
-
|
2,881
|
Dividends
paid
|
-
|
-
|
(2,415)
|
At 30th
June 2024
|
21,573
|
56,908
|
58,670
|
The
components of retained earnings are set out below:
|
30th June
2024
£ ‘000
|
30th
June
2023
£
‘000
|
|
|
|
Capital
reserve - realised
|
34,432
|
24,955
|
Capital
reserve - revaluation
|
21,617
|
19,291
|
Revenue
reserve
|
2,621
|
2,155
|
|
58,670
|
46,401
|
16.
NET
ASSET VALUE PER ORDINARY SHARE
The net
asset value per Ordinary share is 194.11 (2023: 176.83).
The net
asset value per Ordinary share is calculated on net assets of
£137,861,000 (2023: £125,592,000) and 71,023,695 (2023: 71,023,695)
Ordinary shares in issue at the year end.
17.
ANALYSIS
OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE END OF THE YEAR
|
|
At 1st
July 2023
|
At 1st
July 2023
|
Exchange
movement
£’000
|
At 30th June 2024
£ ‘000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at
bank and on short term deposit
|
|
17,244
|
(7,043)
|
35
|
10,236
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.
RELATED
PARTIES
Since 1st January
2010, Brompton or its predecessor Brompton Asset Management LLP has
acted as Investment Manager to the Company. This relationship is
governed by an agreement dated 17th May 2018.
Mr Duffield is the
senior partner of Brompton Asset Management Group LLP, the ultimate
parent of Brompton. Mr Duffield owns the majority
(59.14%) of the shares in the Company.
Mr Gamble has an
immaterial holding in Brompton Asset Management Group
Limited.
The total investment
management fee payable to Brompton for the year ended 30th June
2024 was £811,000 (2023: £775,000) and at the year-end £212,000
(2023: £194,000) was accrued.
The Company’s
investments include seven funds managed by Brompton or its
associates totaling £24,631,000 (2023:
£22,100,000). No investment management fees
were payable directly by the Company in respect of these
investments.
The Company has an
equity investment of £100,000 (2023: £100,000) in an investment
management company in which a related party of Mr Duffield holds a
minority stake. The loan of £400,000 outstanding at 30th June 2023
was repaid during the year.
19.
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company has made
commitments to invest a further £1.2 million (2023: £0.6 million)
which remains undrawn at the year-end. There are no other
commitments or contingencies at the reporting date (2023:
£nil).
20.
SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
On 8 August 2024 the
company returned £17,046,000 to its shareholders by way of a B
share scheme. A bonus issue of one new B share was made for each
Ordinary Share which was then redeemed for cash. The net assets of
the company were reduced by £17 million.
In addition to the B
share issue, the Shareholders approved a resolution to enable
distributions to be paid out of capital profits.
21.
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
2024 Financial information
The
figures and financial information for 2024 are unaudited and do not
constitute the statutory accounts for the year.
2023 Financial information
The figures and financial information for 2023 are extracted from
the published Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 30th
June 2023 and do not constitute the statutory accounts for the
year.
The Annual Report and Accounts for the year-end 30th June 2023
(available on the Company’s website
www.nsitplc.com)
has been delivered to the registrar of Companies and includes the
Independent Auditors report which was unqualified and did not
contain a statement under either section 498 (2) or section 498 (3)
of the Companies Act 2006.
Annual Report and Accounts
The
accounts for the year ended 30th June 2024 will be sent to
shareholders in November 2024 and will be available on the
Company’s website or in hard copy format at the Company’s
registered office, 1 Knightsbridge Green, London SW1X 7QA
and
will be available for inspection.
A copy
will also be submitted to the FCA's National Storage
Mechanism.
The
Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held on Thursday 5th
December 2024 at 11.00am at 1 Knightsbridge Green, London SW1X
7QA.
31st October
2024