ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
September 30, 2017
|
|
|
December 31, 2016
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
685
|
|
|
$
|
442
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
91
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
789
|
|
|
|
633
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term deposit
|
|
|
35
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
525
|
|
|
|
541
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
1,349
|
|
|
$
|
1,224
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
916
|
|
|
$
|
964
|
|
Advances from related parties
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
952
|
|
|
|
1,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
952
|
|
|
|
1,042
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock par value $0.01: 2,000,000 shares authorized; 1,820 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2017; aggregate liquidation preference of $1,888
|
|
|
1,888
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' (deficit) equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class B common stock no par value: 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Common stock par value $0.01: 57,000,000 shares authorized; 33,344,506 shares and 33,282,089 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively
|
|
|
334
|
|
|
|
333
|
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
17,065
|
|
|
|
13,987
|
|
Treasury stock at cost: 714,750 shares as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
|
|
|
(69
|
)
|
|
|
(69
|
)
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(18,251
|
)
|
|
|
(13,749
|
)
|
Stockholders' (deficit) equity attributed to alpha-En Corporation stockholders
|
|
|
(921
|
)
|
|
|
502
|
|
Non-controlling interest
|
|
|
(570
|
)
|
|
|
(320
|
)
|
Total stockholders' (deficit) equity
|
|
|
(1,491
|
)
|
|
|
182
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' (DEFICIT) EQUITY AND TEMPORARY EQUITY
|
|
$
|
1,349
|
|
|
$
|
1,224
|
|
See
notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in
thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
Operating expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
$
|
1,751
|
|
|
$
|
(89
|
)
|
|
$
|
3,188
|
|
|
$
|
1,398
|
|
Legal and professional fees
|
|
|
135
|
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
|
390
|
|
|
|
466
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
473
|
|
|
|
(381
|
)
|
|
|
1,093
|
|
|
|
1,522
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
2,359
|
|
|
|
(249
|
)
|
|
|
4,671
|
|
|
|
3,386
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of accounts payable
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(82
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Total other loss
|
|
|
(81
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(81
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
|
(2,440
|
)
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
(4,752
|
)
|
|
|
(3,386
|
)
|
Less: net (loss) gain attributable to non-controlling interest
|
|
|
(125
|
)
|
|
|
29
|
|
|
|
(250
|
)
|
|
|
(206
|
)
|
Net (loss) income attributable to controlling interest
|
|
|
(2,315
|
)
|
|
|
220
|
|
|
|
(4,502
|
)
|
|
|
(3,180
|
)
|
Less: Dividends accrued on preferred stock
|
|
|
(46
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Less: Deemed dividend on Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(649
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Less: Deemed dividend - beneficial conversion feature on preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(807
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
Less: Deemed dividend - inducement to exercise warrants
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(378
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(378
|
)
|
Net loss attributable to alpha-En Corporation common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(2,361
|
)
|
|
$
|
(158
|
)
|
|
$
|
(6,026
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,558
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per share attributable to alpha-En Corporation common stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
$
|
(0.07
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.00
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.18
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.11
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted
|
|
|
33,337,722
|
|
|
|
33,767,673
|
|
|
|
33,300,837
|
|
|
|
33,263,599
|
|
See
notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
(in
thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Common
Stock
|
|
|
Paid-In
|
|
|
Treasury
Stock
|
|
|
Accumulated
|
|
|
Noncontrolling
|
|
|
(Deficit)
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Capital
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Deficit
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Equity
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2016
|
|
|
33,282,089
|
|
|
$
|
333
|
|
|
$
|
13,987
|
|
|
|
714,750
|
|
|
$
|
(69
|
)
|
|
$
|
(13,749
|
)
|
|
$
|
(320
|
)
|
|
$
|
182
|
|
Stock based compensation (options)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,706
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,706
|
|
Warrant issued for service
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
249
|
|
Common stock and warrants issued for extinguishment
of acounts payable
|
|
|
62,417
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
191
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
192
|
|
Issuance of warrants to purchase common stock
with preferred stock offering
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
Deemed dividend on Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(649
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(649
|
)
|
Beneficial conversion feature of Series A preferred
stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
807
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
807
|
|
Deemed dividends related to beneficial conversion
feature of Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(807
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(807
|
)
|
Accrued Series A dividends
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(68
|
)
|
Net loss
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(4,502
|
)
|
|
|
(250
|
)
|
|
|
(4,752
|
)
|
Balance at September 30, 2017
|
|
|
33,344,506
|
|
|
$
|
334
|
|
|
$
|
17,065
|
|
|
|
714,750
|
|
|
$
|
(69
|
)
|
|
$
|
(18,251
|
)
|
|
$
|
(570
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1,491
|
)
|
See
notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
thousands)
(Unaudited)
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
$
|
(4,752
|
)
|
|
$
|
(3,386
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
2,706
|
|
|
|
1,711
|
|
Warrant issued for service
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of accounts payables
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Issuance of subsidiary common stock for service
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
75
|
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities of business, net of acquisitions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid expenses
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
187
|
|
Due from related parties
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
|
382
|
|
Net cash used in operating activities
|
|
|
(1,610
|
)
|
|
|
(963
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Release of restricted cash and long term deposit
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Purchase of fixed assets
|
|
|
(25
|
)
|
|
|
(218
|
)
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
|
|
75
|
|
|
|
(218
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and warrants
|
|
|
1,670
|
|
|
|
705
|
|
Non-employee options exercised for cash
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
Warrants exercised for cash
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
215
|
|
Advances from related parties
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
50
|
|
Repayments of advances from related parties
|
|
|
(42
|
)
|
|
|
(70
|
)
|
Net cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
1,778
|
|
|
|
911
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash
|
|
|
243
|
|
|
|
(270
|
)
|
Cash at beginning of period
|
|
|
442
|
|
|
|
730
|
|
Cash at end of period
|
|
$
|
685
|
|
|
$
|
460
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non cash financing and investing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial conversion feature of Series A preferred stock
|
|
$
|
807
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Deemed dividends related to beneficial conversion feature of Series A preferred stock
|
|
$
|
807
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Deemed dividend on Series A preferred stock
|
|
$
|
649
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Accrued Series A dividends
|
|
$
|
68
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Conversion of advances from related parties to preferred stock
|
|
$
|
150
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Common stock and warrants issued for extinguishment of acounts payable
|
|
$
|
192
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
See
notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
1 - Organization and Operations
alpha-En
Corporation (together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on March 7, 1997.
On
February 25, 2009, alpha-En Corporation was granted a license for an exclusive, worldwide, transferable, perpetual license to
use certain proprietary technology for the processing of lithium for use in batteries. After much effort, it was determined the
process was not commercially feasible and efforts surrounding this technology were abandoned in 2011. The Company negotiated an
amendment and release related to this license.
During
the period from 2013 to the present, alpha-En Corporation has been exclusively focused on developing its own technology for the
production of highly pure lithium metal, from the bench scale through multiple demonstrations, with the end goal of commercialization.
During this time, alpha-En Corporation has also been pursuing strategic partnerships both commercially and with research institutions.
Formation
of Majority-Owned Subsidiary
In
September 2014, alpha-En Corporation formed Clean Lithium Corporation (“CLC”) under the laws of New York State as
a wholly owned subsidiary with a nominal share capital of $100,000.
Following
the sale of CLC’s shares, the ownership is as follows:
Stockholder
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Percentage
|
|
alpha-En Corporation
|
|
|
9,095,000
|
|
|
|
90.95
|
%
|
Non-controlling interests
|
|
|
905,000
|
|
|
|
9.05
|
%
|
Total:
|
|
|
10,000,000
|
|
|
|
100.00
|
%
|
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
On
March 29, 2017 the Board of Directors of the Company and a subset of the Company’s stockholders representing in excess of
75% of the Company’s currently issued and outstanding voting stock approved of the amendment and restatement of the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation (the “Restated Certificate”) to make certain corporate governance updates and to increase
the authorized capital stock of the Company to 60,000,000 shares, of which 57,000,000 are shares of Common Stock,
par value $0.01 per share, 1,000,000 are shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share and 2,000,000
are shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. The Company filed a definitive information statement
on Schedule 14C with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 1, 2017 describing the changes in the Restated Certificate.
The Restated Certificate was filed with the Secretary of State for the State of Delaware and became effective on June 30, 2017.
Note
2 - Going Concern and Liquidity
The
Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that it will continue as a going concern,
which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.
As
reflected in the condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $18.3 million
at September 30, 2017, a net loss of approximately $4.8 million and approximately $1.6 million net cash used in operating activities
for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern.
The
Company is attempting to further develop the intellectual property associated with its technology; broaden its patent portfolio;
scale up production of various products; and begin generating revenue; however, the Company’s cash position is not sufficient
to support its operations for the foreseeable future. While the Company believes in the viability of its technology and in its
ability to raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering, there can be no assurances to that effect. The ability
of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to raise additional funds by way of a public or private
offering and its ability to further develop its technology and generate sufficient revenue.
The
condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of
recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to
continue as a going concern.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
3 - Significant and Critical Accounting Policies and Practices
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. For
consolidated entities where the Company owns less than 100% of the subsidiary, the Company records net loss attributable to non-controlling
interests in its consolidated statements of operations equal to the percentage of the economic or ownership interest retained
in such entities by the respective non-controlling parties.
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
adjustments unless otherwise indicated) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results
for the interim periods presented.
Certain
information in footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the SEC rules and regulations for
interim reporting. The financial results for the periods presented may not be indicative of the full year’s results.
These
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 included in the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed on March 31, 2017.
The
Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries.
All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Use
of Estimates
The
Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include certain amounts that are based on management’s
best estimates and judgments. The Company’s significant estimates include, but are not limited to, useful lives assigned
to long-lived assets, fair value measurements, stock-based compensation, accrued expenses, provisions for income taxes and contingencies.
Due to the uncertainty inherent in such estimates, actual results may differ from these estimates.
Cash
As
of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, substantially all of the Company’s cash was held by major financial institutions
and the balance at certain times may exceed the maximum amount insured by the Federal Deposits Insurance Corporation. However,
the Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes that the Company is not exposed to significant
risks on such accounts.
Property
and Equipment
Lab
equipment, leasehold improvements and office equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated or amortized using the straight-line
method over the estimated useful life of each asset, generally three to seven years.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
The
Company reviews long-lived assets, including property and equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. Factors that the Company considers in deciding when
to perform an impairment review include significant underperformance of the business in relation to expectations, significant
negative industry or economic trends, and significant changes or planned changes in the use of the assets. If an impairment review
is performed to evaluate a long-lived asset for recoverability, the Company compares forecasts of undiscounted cash flows expected
to result from the use and eventual disposition of the long-lived asset to its carrying value. An impairment loss would be recognized
when estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of an asset are less than its carrying amount. The
impairment loss would be based on the excess of the carrying value of the impaired asset over its fair value. There were no impairments
of long-lived assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2017.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Fair
Value of Preferred Stock
The
fair value of Preferred stock was estimated based upon equivalent common shares that Preferred Stock could have been converted
into at the closing price on the purchase date.
Convertible
Financial Instruments
The
Company bifurcates conversion options from their host instruments and accounts for them as free standing derivative financial
instruments if certain criteria are met. The criteria include circumstances in which (a) the economic characteristics and risks
of the embedded derivative instrument are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host
contract, (b) the hybrid instrument that embodies both the embedded derivative instrument and the host contract is not re-measured
at fair value under otherwise applicable generally accepted accounting principles with changes in fair value reported in earnings
as they occur and (c) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative instrument would be considered a derivative
instrument. An exception to this rule is when the host instrument is deemed to be conventional, as that term is described under
applicable GAAP.
When
the Company has determined that the embedded conversion options should not be bifurcated from their host instruments, discounts
are recorded for the intrinsic value of conversion options embedded in the instruments based upon the differences between the
fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the transaction and the effective conversion price embedded
in the instrument. Deemed dividends are also recorded for the intrinsic value of conversion options embedded in preferred shares
based upon the differences between the fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the transaction and
the effective conversion price embedded in the preferred shares.
Research
and Development
Research
and development costs are expensed as incurred. Advance payments for goods and services that will be used in future research and
development activities are expensed when the activity has been performed or when the goods have been received rather than when
the payment is made. Upfront and milestone payments due to third parties that perform research and development services on the
Company’s behalf will be expensed as services are rendered or when the milestone is achieved.
Research
and development costs primarily consist of personnel related expenses, including salaries, benefits, travel, and other related
expenses, stock-based compensation, payments made to third parties for license and milestone costs related to in-licensed products
and technology, payments made to third party contract research organizations, consultants, the cost of acquiring and manufacturing
research trial materials, and costs associated with regulatory filings, laboratory costs and other supplies.
In
accordance with ASC 730-10-25-1,
Research and Development
, costs incurred in obtaining technology licenses are charged
to research and development expense if the technology licensed has not reached commercial feasibility and has no alternative future
use. Certain licenses purchased by the Company require substantial completion of research and development and regulatory and marketing
approval efforts in order to reach commercial feasibility and have no alternative future use.
Contingencies
The
Company records accruals for contingencies and legal proceedings expected to be incurred in connection with a loss contingency
when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
If
a loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, the nature of the contingent
liability, together with an estimate of the range of possible loss if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company expenses stock-based compensation to employees over the requisite service period based on the estimated grant-date fair
value of the awards. For stock-based compensation awards to non-employees, the Company remeasures the fair value of the non-employee
awards at each reporting period prior to vesting and finally at the vesting date of the award. Changes in the estimated fair value
of these non-employee awards are recognized as compensation expense in the period of change.
The
Company estimates the fair value of stock option grants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and the assumptions used
in calculating the fair value of stock-based awards represent management’s best estimates and involve inherent uncertainties
and the application of management’s judgment.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Income
Taxes
The
Company records income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for
the future tax effects attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets
and liabilities and their respective income tax bases, and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The Company establishes
a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be recovered based on an evaluation
of objective verifiable evidence. For tax positions that are more likely than not of being sustained upon audit, the Company recognizes
the largest amount of the benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized. For tax positions that are not more likely
than not of being sustained upon audit, the Company does not recognize any portion of the benefit.
Loss
Per Share
Basic
loss per share of common stock is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number
of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per share excludes the potential impact of common stock options,
unvested shares of restricted stock and outstanding common stock purchase warrants because their effect would be anti-dilutive.
Securities
that could potentially dilute loss per share in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share
at September 30, 2017 and 2016 are as follows:
|
|
As of September 30,
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
Warrants to purchase common stock
|
|
|
4,744,292
|
|
|
|
2,421,875
|
|
Options to purchase common stock
|
|
|
8,880,000
|
|
|
|
4,220,000
|
|
Total
|
|
|
13,624,292
|
|
|
|
6,641,875
|
|
Non-Controlling
Interests
Non-controlling
interests in consolidated entities represent the component of equity in consolidated entities held by third parties. Any change
in ownership of a subsidiary while the controlling financial interest is retained is accounted for as an equity transaction between
the controlling and non-controlling interests.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
July 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Updates (the “ASU”)
2017-11,
Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480) and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic
815): I. Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Down Round Features; II. Replacement of the Indefinite Deferral for
Mandatorily Redeemable Financial Instruments of Certain Nonpublic Entities and Certain Mandatorily Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests
with a Scope Exception
, (ASU 2017-11). Part I of this update addresses the complexity of accounting for certain financial
instruments with down round features. Down round features are features of certain equity-linked instruments (or embedded features)
that result in the strike price being reduced on the basis of the pricing of future equity offerings. Current accounting guidance
creates cost and complexity for entities that issue financial instruments (such as warrants and convertible instruments) with
down round features that require fair value measurement of the entire instrument or conversion option. Part II of this update
addresses the difficulty of navigating Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, because of the existence of extensive
pending content in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. This pending content is the result of the indefinite deferral of
accounting requirements about mandatorily redeemable financial instruments of certain nonpublic entities and certain mandatorily
redeemable noncontrolling interests. The amendments in Part II of this update do not have an accounting effect. This ASU is effective
for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently assessing
the potential impact of adopting ASU 2017-11 on its financial statements and related disclosures.
In
May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09,
Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting
, (ASU
2017-09). ASU 2017-09 provides clarity and reduces both (1) diversity in practice and (2) cost and complexity when applying the
guidance in Topic 718, to a change to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. The amendments in ASU 2017-09 should
be applied prospectively to an award modified on or after the adoption date. This ASU is effective for fiscal years, and interim
periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2017. The adoption of this ASU is not expected to have a material impact
on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In
February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02,
Leases (Topic 842).
ASU 2016-02 requires an entity to recognize right-of-use
assets and lease liabilities on its balance sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Lessees and lessors
are required to disclose qualitative and quantitative information about leasing arrangements to enable a user of the financial
statements to assess the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is
currently in the process of evaluating the impact of adoption of ASU 2016-02 on its consolidated financial statements and related
disclosures.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In
March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09,
Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718), Improvements to Employee Share-Based
Payment Accounting
(“ASU 2016-09”). Under ASU 2016-09, companies will no longer record excess tax benefits and
certain tax deficiencies in additional paid-in capital (“APIC”). Instead, they will record all excess tax benefits
and tax deficiencies as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement and the APIC pools will be eliminated. In addition,
ASU 2016-09 eliminates the requirement that excess tax benefits be realized before companies can recognize them. ASU 2016-09 also
requires companies to present excess tax benefits as an operating activity on the statement of cash flows rather than as a financing
activity. Furthermore, ASU 2016-09 will increase the amount an employer can withhold to cover income taxes on awards and still
qualify for the exception to liability classification for shares used to satisfy the employer’s statutory income tax withholding
obligation. An employer with a statutory income tax withholding obligation will now be allowed to withhold shares with a fair
value up to the amount of taxes owed using the maximum statutory tax rate in the employee’s applicable jurisdiction(s).
ASU 2016-09 requires a company to classify the cash paid to a tax authority when shares are withheld to satisfy its statutory
income tax withholding obligation as a financing activity on the statement of cash flows. Under current GAAP, it was not specified
how these cash flows should be classified. In addition, companies will now have to elect whether to account for forfeitures on
share-based payments by (1) recognizing forfeitures of awards as they occur or (2) estimating the number of awards expected to
be forfeited and adjusting the estimate when it is likely to change, as is currently required. These aspects of ASU 2016-09 are
effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted provided that all of the guidance
is adopted in the same period. The Company adopted the standard as of January 1, 2017 and adoption did not have a material impact
on its consolidated financial statements.
In
August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15,
Statement of Cash Flows - Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments
,
which addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice in how certain
cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The standard is effective for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including
adoption in an interim period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new pronouncement on its consolidated statements
of cash flows.
Note
4 - Property and Equipment
The
components of property and equipment as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, at cost are (dollars in thousands):
($ in thousands)
|
|
Useful Life (Years)
|
|
|
September 30, 2017
|
|
|
December 31, 2016
|
|
Lab equipment
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
|
|
173
|
|
Office furniture and equipment
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Leasehold improvement
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
|
374
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
Gross property and equipment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
578
|
|
|
|
553
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53
|
)
|
|
|
(12
|
)
|
Property and equipment, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
525
|
|
|
$
|
541
|
|
The
Company’s depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was $24,000 and $5,000,
respectively. The Company’s depreciation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was $41,000 and $7,000,
respectively.
Note
5 - Related Party Transactions
Advances
from Stockholders
From
time to time, stockholders of the Company advance funds to the Company for working capital purposes. Those advances are unsecured,
non-interest bearing and due on demand.
As
of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the outstanding amounts of the advances from related parties was approximately $36,000
and $78,000, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, Steven M. Payne, Jerome I. Feldman and Jim Kilman
each advanced $50,000 to the Company and the Company repaid $42,000 in advances and $150,000 was converted into preferred stock.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Free
Office Space
Beginning
in 2015 and through September 2016, the Company was provided office space by its Chairman of the Board at no cost. Management
determined that such cost was nominal and did not recognize the rent expense in its financial statements.
Restricted
Stock Grant to Chief Executive Officer and Associated Withholding Payments
During
nine months ended September 30, 2016, Steven M. Fludder, Chief Executive Officer, reimbursed the Company a withholding tax obligation
of $198,000 related to the grant of restricted stock in 2015.
Appointment
of Chief Financial Officer
On
February 23, 2017, the Board of Directors of the Company appointed Nathan Wasserman to become Chief Financial Officer of the Company,
effective as of March 1, 2017. Pursuant to a term sheet dated February 27, 2017, Mr. Wasserman agreed to serve as the Company’s
Chief Financial Officer for an initial term of three years. The Company granted Mr. Wasserman stock options to purchase a total
of 500,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $1.10 per share, of which 150,000 vested immediately, 150,000 will vest
in his second year of service and 200,000 will vest in his third year of service. Mr. Wasserman receives a starting salary of
$5,000 per month.
Note
6 - Temporary Equity
Series
A Preferred Stock
The
following table summarizes the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
Series A Preferred Stock
|
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
Total temporary equity as of December 31, 2016
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
Proceeds from sale of Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
1,670
|
|
|
|
1,670
|
|
Conversion of advances into preferred stock
|
|
|
150
|
|
|
|
150
|
|
Beneficial conversion feature of Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(807
|
)
|
Deemed dividends related to beneficial conversion feature of Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
807
|
|
Accrued Series A dividends
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
Deemed dividend on Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
649
|
|
Fair Value of common stock warrant issued with Series A preferred stock
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(649
|
)
|
Total temporary equity as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
1,820
|
|
|
$
|
1,888
|
|
On
May 17, 2017, the Company entered into a preferred stock purchase agreement (“Stock Purchase Agreement”) with several
accredited and institutional investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell in a private placement 1,820 shares
of its newly designated Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Series A Preferred”), as well as 910,000
warrants to purchase the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), at a purchase price
of $1,000 per share, for total gross proceeds of $1.82 million (including previous advances from related parties). The warrants
have a 5-year term and an exercise price of $2.00.
The
Series A Preferred is entitled to accrue cumulative dividends at a rate equal to 10.0% simple interest per annum on the original
issue price of $1,000 per share (the “Original Issue Price”). Accrued dividends will be payable quarterly based on
a 365-day year and may be paid in cash or in additional shares of Series A Preferred. Each share of Series A Preferred is convertible
into 572 shares of Common Stock, subject to customary increases or decreases for stock splits, stock dividends recapitalizations
and the like, and may be converted to Common Stock at any time after issuance at the option of a holder. The Company will have
the right, at the Company’s option, to redeem all or a portion of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock at any time or
times after the one year anniversary of the Issuance Date of such Series A Preferred Stock, at a price per share (the “Redemption
Price”) equal to the sum of the following (without duplication): (a) the Original Issue Price, plus (b) any accrued but
unpaid Dividends. Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, liquidation of the Company’s assets will
be made in the following order of priority: (a) first, payment or provision for payment of debts and other liabilities; (b) second,
payment to the holders of Series A Preferred an amount with respect to each share of Series A Preferred equal to the Original
Issue Price, plus any accrued but unpaid Dividends thereon; and (c) third, payment to the holders of Common Stock. Except as required
by applicable law or as set forth herein, the holders of shares of Series A Preferred Stock will vote together with the holders
of shares of Common Stock and not as a separate class. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock will have a number of votes equal
to the number of shares of Common Stock then issuable upon conversion of such share of Series A Preferred Stock.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The
Series A Preferred Stock is being classified as temporary equity because it has redemption features that are outside of the Company’s
control upon certain triggering events, such as a deemed liquidation event. A “Deemed Liquidation Event” is defined
in the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation as a merger that results in a change in control or the
sale of substantially all the assets of the Company. In the case of a Deemed Liquidation Event, the assets of the Company will
be paid in order of liquidation preference to the holders of preferred and common stock. Because certain holders of the Series
A Preferred Stock constitute a majority of the Company’s Board of Directors, a potential Deemed Liquidation Event is considered
to be outside the control of the Company along with the call provision that can be exercised in one year, resulting in classification
of the Series A Preferred Stock as temporary equity.
The
Company has determined that the warrants should be accounted as a component of stockholders’ equity. On the issuance date,
the Company estimated the fair value of the warrants at $1.1 million using the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following
primary assumptions: contractual term of 5.0 years, volatility rate of 79.8%, risk-free interest rate of 1.76% and expected dividend
rate of 0%. Based on the warrant’s relative fair value to the fair value of the Series A Preferred, approximately $649,000
of the $1.1 million of aggregate fair value was allocated to the warrants, creating a corresponding preferred stock discount in
the same amount.
Due
to the reduction of allocated proceeds to Series A Preferred, the effective conversion price was approximately $1.1 per share
creating a beneficial conversion feature of $807,000. Since the conversion option of the Series A Preferred was immediately exercisable,
the beneficial conversion feature was immediately accreted to preferred dividends, resulting in an increase in the carrying value
of the Series A Preferred.
As
of September 30, 2017, the dividends accrued and outstanding was $68,000.
Note
7 - Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity
Stock
Options
The
fair value of the Company’s common stock was based upon the publicly quoted price on the date that the final approval of
the awards was obtained. The Company does not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future so therefore the expected dividend
yield is 0%. The expected term for stock options granted with service conditions represents the average period the stock options
are expected to remain outstanding and is based on the expected term calculated using the approach prescribed by the Securities
and Exchange Commission’s Staff Accounting Bulletin for “plain vanilla” options. The expected term for stock
options granted with performance and/or market conditions represents the period estimated by management by which the performance
conditions will be met. The Company obtained the risk-free interest rate from publicly available data published by the Federal
Reserve. The Company uses a methodology in estimating its volatility percentage from a computation that was based on a comparison
of average volatility rates of similar companies to a computation based on the standard deviation of the Company’s own underlying
stock price’s daily logarithmic returns. The grant date fair value of stock options granted during the nine months ended
September 30, 2017 and 2016 was $4.6 million and $268,000, respectively. The fair value of options granted during the nine months
ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were estimated using the following weighted-average assumptions:
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
Exercise price
|
|
$
|
1.85
|
|
|
$
|
0.99
|
|
Expected stock price volatility
|
|
|
79
|
%
|
|
|
80
|
%
|
Risk-free rate of interest
|
|
|
1.61
|
%
|
|
|
1.30
|
%
|
Term (years)
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
A
summary of option activity under the Company’s employee stock option plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 is
presented below:
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Total Intrinsic Value
|
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2016
|
|
|
1,575,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.50
|
|
|
$
|
1,264,000
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
Employee options granted
|
|
|
4,150,000
|
|
|
|
1.85
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
(50,000
|
)
|
|
|
1.85
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Outstanding as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
5,675,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.47
|
|
|
$
|
2,594,000
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Options vested and expected to vest as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
5,675,000
|
|
|
$
|
1.47
|
|
|
$
|
2,594,000
|
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
Options vested and exercisable as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
1,862,500
|
|
|
$
|
1.16
|
|
|
$
|
1,420,000
|
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
Estimated
future stock-based compensation expense relating to unvested employee stock options is approximately $2.8 million as of September
30, 2017 and will be amortized over 2.8 years.
A
summary of activity of options granted to non-employees for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 is presented below:
|
|
Number of Shares
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Total Intrinsic Value
|
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2016
|
|
|
2,955,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.27
|
|
|
$
|
3,053,000
|
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Non-employee options granted
|
|
|
250,000
|
|
|
|
1.95
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
4.8
|
|
Outstanding as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
3,205,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
$
|
4,815,000
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
Options vested and expected to vest as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
3,205,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
$
|
4,815,000
|
|
|
|
2.7
|
|
Options vested and exercisable as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
2,255,000
|
|
|
$
|
0.34
|
|
|
$
|
3,519,000
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
Warrants
A
summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding warrants as of September 30, 2017 and changes during the nine months
then ended is presented below:
|
|
Number of Warrants
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
|
|
|
Total Intrinsic Value
|
|
|
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
|
|
Outstanding as of December 31, 2016
|
|
|
3,271,875
|
|
|
$
|
1.02
|
|
|
$
|
2,000,000
|
|
|
|
3.9
|
|
Issued
|
|
|
1,472,417
|
|
|
|
1.72
|
|
|
|
359,000
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
Outstanding as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
4,744,292
|
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
|
$
|
3,978,000
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
Warrants exercisable as of September 30, 2017
|
|
|
4,494,292
|
|
|
$
|
1.24
|
|
|
$
|
3,803,000
|
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
During
nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company granted 500,000 warrants with an exercise price of $1.20 to a service provider.
250,000 warrants were vested immediately, the other 250,000 warrants will be vested upon performance of the service. Warrants
are valued using the Black-Scholes pricing model using the following primary assumptions: contractual term: 7 years, volatility
rate of 85.44% and risk-free interest rate of 2.29%, resulting in expense of September 30, 2017 totals $248,500.
Stock-based
Compensation Expense
Stock-based
compensation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 was comprised of the following (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
|
2017
|
|
|
2016
|
|
Employee restricted stock awards
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
136
|
|
Employee stock option awards
|
|
|
1,367
|
|
|
|
54
|
|
|
|
1,723
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
Non-employee option awards
|
|
|
273
|
|
|
|
(984
|
)
|
|
|
983
|
|
|
|
1,435
|
|
Total compensation expense
|
|
$
|
1,640
|
|
|
$
|
(930
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,706
|
|
|
$
|
1,711
|
|
Note
8 - Contingencies and Commitments
On
March 22, 2016, the Company entered into a lease (the “Lease”) with Hudson View Building #3, LLC (“the “Landlord”),
for office and laboratory space located in Yonkers, New York (the “Leased Premise”). The Leased Premise consists of
approximately 8,000 square feet. The Lease has a term of 87 months from the lease commencement date, which is the date upon which
the Landlord has substantially completed certain interior leasehold improvements to the Leased Premise. The annual rent of the
first year of the lease is approximately $208,000, increasing by 1.5% on each anniversary of the lease commencement date. In the
event of a termination of the lease following a default by the Company, the Company will be obligated to pay the sum of the rent
payable for the remainder of the lease term. The Company moved into the office on May 30, 2017. The Company is not required to
pay the monthly rent until the fourth month.
ALPHA-EN
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In
connection with this lease, the Company obtained an Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit (the “Letter of Credit”)
from Chase Bank for a sum not exceeding $150,000. The Company has deposited this amount with Chase Bank as collateral for the
Letter of Credit and recorded the amount as restricted cash and long term deposit in the consolidated balance sheets. During the
nine months ended September 30, 2017, $100,000 restricted cash was released to the Company.
As
of September 30, 2017, contractual minimal lease payments are as follows (in thousands):
2017
|
|
$
|
52
|
|
2018
|
|
|
209
|
|
2019
|
|
|
212
|
|
2020
|
|
|
216
|
|
2021
|
|
|
219
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
599
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
1,507
|
|
On
February 25, 2009, the Company was granted an exclusive, worldwide, transferable, perpetual license to use certain proprietary
technology for the processing of lithium for use in batteries and other fields. Commencing in October 2010, working through a
third party, the Company conducted a series of tests to determine if the process worked and, based on the results, initially believed
that the process produced lithium, however it did not prove to be commercially feasible and research and development efforts involving
this license were abandoned. In exchange for the license, the Company had certain financial, share issuance and royalty obligations
if certain sale thresholds were met. However, since contractually agreed thresholds were not met and the technology was not used,
the Company negotiated an amendment and release which was agreed to in November 2016 and finalized in January 2017. Pursuant to
the amendment and release, the third party retained two million of the three million total shares from the original license and
forfeited the remaining one million shares. The two million shares retained by the third party are subject to customary transfer
restrictions for restricted shares. The Company accounted for this transaction in the December 31, 2016 financial statements.
The
Company maintained an executive office in Tarrytown, New York. This space was previously provided to the Company without charge
by our Executive Chairman, Jerome I. Feldman. Beginning in September 2016 the Company began incurring rent for this space of approximately
$5,000 per month, plus taxes and utilities to the current owner Cushman & Wakefield of Pennsylvania, Inc. The lease commenced
on May 1, 2016 and terminates on April 30, 2018. The Company has the option to terminate the lease at any time upon two months’
notice. On May 31, 2017, the Company terminated the lease.
Note
9 - Extinguishment of Accounts Payable
During
nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company issued 62,417 shares of common stock and 62,417 warrants to certain vendors
in lieu of $110,000 of outstanding accounts payable. The warrants have a 5-year term and a weighted-average exercise price of
$1.76. The fair value of common stock and warrant at the conversion date was approximately $110,000 and $82,000, respectively.
The difference of $82,000 was recorded as a debt extinguishment loss.
Note
10 - Subsequent Events
On
November 1, 2017, the Company appointed Sam Pitroda to serve as Chief Executive Officer, succeeding Steve Fludder who submitted
his resignation as Chief Executive Officer to the Company on October 30, 2017, with such resignation to be effective as of November
1, 2017. Mr. Fludder’s resignation and Mr. Pitroda’s appointment were each effective as of November 1, 2017. Mr. Fludder
will continue to support the Company in a consulting capacity.