UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024
or
☐
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from______ to______
Commission File No. 001-40906
ACHARI VENTURES
HOLDINGS CORP. I
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | | 86-1671207 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
60 Walnut Avenue, Suite 400
Clark, NJ 07066
(Address of principal executive offices, including
zip code)
(732) 340-0700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal
year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each class | | Trading Symbol(s) | | Name of each exchange on which registered |
Units, each consisting of one share of Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and one Redeemable Warrant | | AVHIU | | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share | | AVHI | | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Redeemable Warrants | | AVHIW | | The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes
☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.
See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,”
and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
| | Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act): Yes ☒
No ☐
As of August 13, 2024, there were 2,809,010
shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share issued and outstanding (“Common Stock”).
ACHARI VENTURES HOLDINGS CORP. I
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ACHARI VENTURES HOLDINGS CORP. I
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| |
June,
2024 (Unaudited) | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
CURRENT ASSETS | |
| | |
| |
Cash | |
$ | 6,331 | | |
$ | 48,395 | |
Prepaid expenses | |
| 18,834 | | |
| 48,106 | |
Total current assets | |
| 25,165 | | |
| 96,501 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
OTHER ASSETS | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash held in Trust Account | |
| 6,341,544 | | |
| 6,049,745 | |
TOTAL ASSETS | |
$ | 6,366,709 | | |
$ | 6,146,246 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES, COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION, AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | |
| | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | |
| | | |
| | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
$ | 4,157,824 | | |
$ | 3,206,121 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| 23,430 | | |
| 42,717 | |
Franchise tax payable | |
| 3,485 | | |
| - | |
Notes payable - related party | |
| 825,975 | | |
| 582,000 | |
Notes payable - others | |
| 342,647 | | |
| - | |
Excise tax liability | |
| 391,544 | | |
| 391,544 | |
Total current liabilities | |
| 5,744,905 | | |
| 4,222,382 | |
Derivative warrant liabilities | |
| 206,867 | | |
| 107,713 | |
Deferred underwriting fee payable | |
| 3,500,000 | | |
| 3,500,000 | |
Total liabilities | |
| 9,451,772 | | |
| 7,830,095 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (NOTE 6) | |
| | | |
| | |
COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION | |
| | | |
| | |
Common stock subject to possible redemption: 550,941 shares at redemption value of $11.51 and $10.98 per share at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively | |
| 6,341,544 | | |
| 6,049,745 | |
| |
| | | |
| | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
| | | |
| | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding | |
| - | | |
| - | |
Common stock; $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 2,500,000 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 550,941 shares subject to possible redemption at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023) | |
| 250 | | |
| 250 | |
Accumulated Deficit | |
| (9,426,857 | ) | |
| (7,733,844 | ) |
Total stockholders’ deficit | |
| (9,426,607 | ) | |
| (7,733,594 | ) |
LIABILITIES, COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION, AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
$ | 6,366,709 | | |
$ | 6,146,246 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ACHARI VENTURES HOLDINGS CORP. I
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| |
For the three months ended
June 30, | | |
For the six months ended
June 30, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | | |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
General and administrative | |
$ | 886,491 | | |
$ | 750,735 | | |
$ | 1,395,035 | | |
$ | 1,676,699 | |
Franchise tax | |
| 21,142 | | |
| 50,000 | | |
| 41,885 | | |
| 100,000 | |
Total operating expenses | |
| 907,633 | | |
| 800,735 | | |
| 1,436,920 | | |
| 1,776,699 | |
OTHER INCOME | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest income on cash held in Trust Account | |
| 80,434 | | |
| 130,251 | | |
| 159,573 | | |
| 244,121 | |
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | |
| (31,387 | ) | |
| 142,667 | | |
| (99,154 | ) | |
| 71,333 | |
Total other income | |
| 49,047 | | |
| 272,918 | | |
| 60,419 | | |
| 315,454 | |
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES | |
| (858,586 | ) | |
| (527,817 | ) | |
| (1,376,501 | ) | |
| (1,461,245 | ) |
Income tax provision | |
| (12,451 | ) | |
| (16,850 | ) | |
| (24,713 | ) | |
| (30,263 | ) |
NET LOSS | |
$ | (871,037 | ) | |
$ | (544,667 | ) | |
$ | (1,401,214 | ) | |
$ | (1,491,508 | ) |
Weighted average shares outstanding of common stock | |
| 3,050,941 | | |
| 3,519,465 | | |
| 3,050,941 | | |
| 3,519,465 | |
Basic and diluted net income per share, common stock | |
$ | (0.29 | ) | |
$ | (0.15 | ) | |
$ | (0.46 | ) | |
$ | (0.42 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ACHARI VENTURES HOLDINGS CORP. I
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT FOR THE THREE AND SIX
MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 (UNAUDITED)
| |
Common stock | | |
Additional paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Total stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
Capital | | |
deficit | | |
deficit | |
Balance, January 1, 2024 | |
| 2,500,000 | | |
$ | 250 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (7,733,844 | ) | |
$ | (7,733,594 | ) |
Remeasurement of redeemable shares to redemption value | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (145,252 | ) | |
| (145,252 | ) |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (530,177 | ) | |
| (530,177 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2024 (unaudited) | |
| 2,500,000 | | |
| 250 | | |
| - | | |
| (8,409,273 | ) | |
| (8,409,023 | ) |
Remeasurement of redeemable shares to redemption value | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (146,547 | ) | |
| (146,547 | ) |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (871,037 | ) | |
| (871,037 | ) |
Balance, June 30, 2024 (unaudited) | |
| 2,500,000 | | |
$ | 250 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (9,426,857 | ) | |
$ | (9,426,607 | ) |
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED
JUNE 30, 2023 (UNAUDITED)
| |
Common stock | | |
Additional paid-in | | |
Accumulated | | |
Total stockholders’ | |
| |
Shares | | |
Amount | | |
capital | | |
deficit | | |
deficit | |
Balance, January 1, 2023 | |
| 2,500,000 | | |
$ | 250 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (4,251,812 | ) | |
$ | (4,251,562 | ) |
Remeasurement of redeemable shares to redemption value | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (266,790 | ) | |
| (266,790 | ) |
Excise duty in connection with redemption of redeemable shares | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (341,988 | ) | |
| (341,988 | ) |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (946,841 | ) | |
| (946,841 | ) |
Balance, March 31, 2023 (unaudited) | |
| 2,500,000 | | |
| 250 | | |
| - | | |
| (5,807,431 | ) | |
| (5,807,181 | ) |
Remeasurement of redeemable shares to redemption value | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (203,171 | ) | |
| (203,171 | ) |
Net loss | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (544,667 | ) | |
| (544,667 | ) |
Balance, June 30, 2023 (unaudited) | |
| 2,500,000 | | |
$ | 250 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | (6,555,269 | ) | |
$ | (6,555,019 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ACHARI VENTURES HOLDINGS CORP. I
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
| |
June 30,
2024 | | |
June 30,
2023 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | |
| | |
| |
Net loss | |
$ | (1,401,214 | ) | |
$ | (1,491,508 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Interest income on cash held in Trust Account | |
| (159,573 | ) | |
| (244,121 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | |
| 99,154 | | |
| (71,333 | ) |
Prepaid expenses | |
| 29,272 | | |
| 103,249 | |
Income taxes payable | |
| (19,287 | ) | |
| 30,263 | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |
| 951,703 | | |
| 1,366,177 | |
Franchise tax payable | |
| 3,485 | | |
| (271,137 | ) |
Net cash used in operating activities | |
| (496,460 | ) | |
| (578,410 | ) |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | |
| | | |
| | |
Cash deposited in Trust Account | |
| (132,226 | ) | |
| (305,840 | ) |
Cash withdrawn from Trust account in connection with Common Stock redemptions | |
| - | | |
| 34,198,758 | |
Cash Withdrawal from Trust account for taxes | |
| - | | |
| 80,000 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | |
| (132,226 | ) | |
| 33,972,918 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | |
| | | |
| | |
Redemption of Common stock | |
| - | | |
| (34,198,758 | ) |
Note payable - others | |
| 342,647 | | |
| - | |
Notes payable - related party | |
| 243,975 | | |
| 215,000 | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | |
| 586,622 | | |
| (33,983,758 | ) |
NET CHANGE IN CASH | |
| (42,064 | ) | |
| (589,250 | ) |
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | |
| 48,395 | | |
| 597,306 | |
CASH, END OF PERIOD | |
$ | 6,331 | | |
$ | 8,056 | |
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities: | |
| | | |
| | |
Excise tax liability | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 341,988 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
ACHARI VENTURES HOLDINGS CORP. I
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2024 (Unaudited)
Note 1—Description of Organization and Business Operations
Achari Ventures Holdings Corp. I (the “Company”)
was incorporated in Delaware on January 25, 2021. The Company is a blank check company formed for the purpose of entering into a merger,
share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or
more businesses or entities (a “Business Combination”).
The Company is not limited to a particular industry
or geographic region for purposes of consummating an initial Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company
and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had not commenced
any operations. All activity through June 30, 2024 relates to the Company’s formation, its initial public offering (“Initial
Public Offering”), and, subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for an initial Business Combination.
The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of an initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The
registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on October 14, 2021. On October 19, 2021,
the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 10,000,000 units (“Units”), each of which consisted of one warrant
and one share of Common Stock (the “Public Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $100,000,000, which is
discussed in Note 3. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 7,133,333 warrants (“Private Placement Warrants”) at a price of $0.75
per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to the Company’s sponsor, Achari Sponsor Holdings I LLC (the “Sponsor”),
for gross proceeds of $5,350,000, which is described in Note 4.
Offering costs for the Initial Public Offering
amounted to $6,101,730, consisting of $2,000,000 of underwriting fees, $3,500,000 of deferred underwriting fees payable (which are held
in the Trust Account (as defined below)) and $601,730 of other costs. As described in Note 6, the $3,500,000 of deferred underwriting
fee payable is contingent upon the consummation of an initial Business Combination, as further described in the underwriting agreement
entered into in connection with the Initial Public Offering.
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering,
$101,500,000 ($10.15 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement
Warrants was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) and invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning
set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity
of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company meeting
the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until
the earlier of: (i) the completion of an initial Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account, as described below.
The Company’s management has broad discretion
with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants,
although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating an initial Business Combination.
There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete an initial Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete
one or more Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding
the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into
the initial Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete an initial Business Combination if the post-transaction company
owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target
sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. There is no assurance the
Company will be able to successfully effect an initial Business Combination.
The Company will provide the holders of the outstanding
Public Shares (the “Public Stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the
completion of an initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the initial Business
Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of an initial Business
Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company. The Public Stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares
for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to be $10.15 per Public Share, plus any pro rata
interest then in the Trust Account, net of taxes payable). There will be no redemption rights with respect to the Company’s warrants.
All of the Public Shares contain a redemption
feature which allows for the redemption of the Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a stockholder
vote or tender offer in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to
the Company’s Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (as defined below). In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, redemption
provisions not solely within the control of a company require Common Stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent
equity. Given that the Public Shares were issued with other freestanding instruments (i.e., Public Warrants (as defined in Note 3)), the
initial carrying value of Common Stock classified as temporary equity was the allocated proceeds determined in accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) 470-20. The Common Stock is subject to ASC 480-10-S99. If it is probable that the equity instrument
will become redeemable, the Company has the option to either (i) accrete changes in the redemption value over the period from the date
of issuance (or from the date that it becomes probable that the instrument will become redeemable, if later) to the earliest redemption
date of the instrument or (ii) recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying amount of the
instrument to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. The Company elected to recognize the changes immediately.
Redemptions of the Company’s Public Shares
may be subject to the satisfaction of conditions, including minimum cash conditions, pursuant to an agreement relating to the Company’s
initial Business Combination. If the Company seeks stockholder approval of the initial Business Combination, the Company will proceed
with an initial Business Combination if a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the initial Business Combination, or such
other vote as required by law or stock exchange rule. If a stockholder vote is not required by applicable law or stock exchange listing
requirements and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its
Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing an initial
Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the transaction is required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements,
or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or other reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction
with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval
in connection with an initial Business Combination, the Sponsor has agreed to vote its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5) and any Public
Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving an initial Business Combination. Additionally, each
Public Stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for
or against the proposed transaction.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Sixth Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a Public Stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other
person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate
of 15% or more of the Common Stock sold in the Initial Public Offering, without the prior consent of the Company.
The Company’s Sponsor, officers and directors
(the “Initial Stockholders”) agreed not to propose an amendment to the Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of its Public Shares if the Company does not
complete an initial Business Combination, unless the Company provides the Public Stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their shares
of Common Stock in conjunction with any such amendment.
If the Company is unable to complete an initial
Business Combination by October 19, 2024 (assuming each of the July 2024 Monthly Extension Options (as defined below) are exercised, the
“Combination Period”), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as
reasonably possible but not more than 10 business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal
to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not
previously released to us to pay taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding
Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive
further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption,
subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to obligations
under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such case, Public Stockholders
may only receive $10.15 per share (the amount originally deposited in the Trust Account upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering),
and the warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, Public Stockholders may receive less than $10.15 per share (the amount
originally deposited in Trust Account upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering) on the redemption of their Public Shares.
On July 16, 2024, the Company held a special meeting
of the Company’s shareholders (the “July 2024 Special Meeting”). At the July 2024 Special Meeting, the Company’s
shareholders approved (i) a proposal to amend our Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (as defined below) to revise
our then-existing extension option, which provided that the Company had the option of extending the period by which we must consummate
a business combination by up to 18 months, from our Original Expiration Date of January 19, 2023 to the Third Amended Extended Date of
July 19, 2024, to instead provide that we have the option to extend the period by which we must consummate a business combination by an
additional three months, from the Third Amended Extended Date, or from July 19, 2024, to October 19, 2024 (the “Fourth Amended Extended
Date”), with such extension option exercisable in three single-month increments (each such monthly extension option, a “July
2024 Monthly Extension Option”), for an additional three-month aggregate total extension period if each July 2024 Monthly Extension
Option is exercised, and with each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option exercisable upon five calendar days’ advance notice prior
to the applicable monthly deadline (such deadline for exercising each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option being the 19th calendar
day of each month and, for the avoidance of doubt, the first July 2024 Monthly Extension Option under the Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation being exercisable at any time on or prior to July 19, 2024), and (ii) a proposal to amend our Third Amended and Restated
Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated December 19, 2023, by and between the Trustee and the Company (the “Third Amended and
Restated Trust Agreement”), to provide that the Third Amended Extended Date of July 19, 2024 provided for in the Third Amended and
Restated Trust Agreement, upon which assets held in the Trust Account will be liquidated if we have not consummated a business combination,
may be extended, at our option, and on a monthly basis, pursuant to the exercise of July 2024 Monthly Extension Option(s), up to and until
the Fourth Amended Extended Date of October 19, 2024; provided that, in order to exercise a single July 2024 Monthly Extension Option,
we must deposit into the Trust Account the lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.04 for each share of our Common Stock included in the units
which were sold in our Initial Public Offering and which remain outstanding on the date of such deposit. The Company entered into the
Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement on July 16, 2024 with the Trustee. The Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
was filed with the Delaware Secretary of State on July 16, 2024.
The Initial Stockholders agreed to waive their
liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete an initial Business Combination within the Combination
Period in connection with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. However, if the Initial Stockholders decide to acquire Public
Shares in addition to their Founder Shares, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to
such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters agreed
to waive their rights to its deferred underwriting commission (see Note 6) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not
complete an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other
funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution,
it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including the Trust Account assets)
will be only $10.15 per shares held in the Trust Account. In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed
to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective
target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account.
This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim
of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of
the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not
be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor
will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except the
Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company
does business, execute agreements waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Business Combination Agreement with Vaso
Corporation
Business Combination Agreement
The Company entered into a business combination
agreement (the “Vaso Business Combination Agreement”), dated as of December 6, 2023, with Vaso Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(“Vaso”), and Achari Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Achari (“Merger Sub”).
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement provides, among other things, that on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein,
Merger Sub will merge with and into Vaso (the “Merger”), with Vaso surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the
“Surviving Company”). Upon the closing of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement (the “Closing”), it is anticipated
that the Company will change its name to “Vaso Holding Corporation” (or an alternative name chosen by Vaso and reasonably
acceptable to the Company).
The Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by the Vaso Business Combination Agreement are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Vaso Business Combination.”
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby were approved by the boards of directors of each of the Company, Vaso and Merger Sub.
In connection with the Vaso Business Combination,
the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on January
8, 2024 (Registration No. 333-276422) (the “Registration Statement”). On February 2, 2024, the Company received a comment
letter from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration
Statement on February 14, 2024, accordingly. On March 8, 2024, the Company received a second comment letter from the SEC regarding the
Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration Statement on April 9, 2024,
accordingly. On April 22, 2024, the Company received a third comment letter from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company
responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration Statement on April 30, 2024, accordingly. On May 9, 2024, the
Company received a fourth comment letter from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment
letter and amended the Registration Statement on May 28, 2024, accordingly. On June 10, 2024, the Company received a fifth comment letter
from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration
Statement on June 14, 2024, accordingly. On June 24, 2024, the Company received a sixth comment letter from the SEC regarding the Registration
Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration Statement on July 5, 2024, accordingly.
The Company filed a further amended Registration Statement on each of (i) July 18, 2024, which Registration Statement was deemed filed
on July 19, 2024; (ii) July 25, 2024; and (iii) August 1, 2024, accordingly.
On August 5, 2024, the Registration Statement was declared
effective. On August 7, 2024, the Company filed a definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus (the “Definitive Proxy Statement”)
with respect to an extraordinary general meeting (the “Extraordinary General Meeting”) of the Company’s stockholders
which is being convened so that the Company’s stockholders may vote upon certain proposals, including with respect to approval of
the previously announced transactions contemplated by the Vaso Business Combination Agreement. The Extraordinary General Meeting shall
be held virtually at 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 26, 2024 at https://www.cstproxy.com/acharivc/bc2024 and the record date for determining
those stockholders who shall be entitled to vote at the Extraordinary General Meeting was August 8, 2024. For additional information regarding
the Vaso Business Combination and the Extraordinary General Meeting, please see the Registration Statement, as amended, and the Definitive
Proxy Statement, respectively.
Consideration and Structure
In accordance with the terms and subject to the
conditions of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), (i) each
share of capital stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically cancelled and
extinguished and converted into one share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Company; and (ii) each share of
common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Vaso (each, a “Vaso Share”) (excluding any dissenting shares and any Vaso Shares
held immediately prior to the Effective Time by Vaso as treasury stock) issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be automatically cancelled and extinguished and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of the Company’s
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, in accordance with an exchange ratio equal to (i) the quotient of (a) $176,000,000, divided
by (b) the fully-diluted shares of Vaso common stock outstanding on the date of the calculation, divided by (ii) $10.00. The Vaso Business
Combination is expected to close in the third quarter of 2024, following the receipt of the required approval by the stockholders of the
Company and Vaso.
Representations and Warranties; Covenants
The parties to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement
have agreed to customary representations and warranties for transactions of this type. In addition, the parties to the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement agreed to be bound by certain customary covenants for transactions of this type, including, among others, covenants with respect
to the conduct of the Company, Vaso and their respective subsidiaries during the period between execution of the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement and Closing. The representations, warranties, agreements and covenants of the parties set forth in the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement will terminate at Closing, except for those covenants and agreements that, by their respective terms, contemplate performance
after Closing. Each of the parties to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to take or
cause to be taken all actions and things necessary to consummate the Vaso Business Combination.
Conditions to Closing
The obligations of the Company and Vaso to consummate
the Vaso Business Combination are subject to the fulfillment or waiver of certain closing conditions, including, but not limited to: (i)
no order or law issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other governmental entity or other legal restraint or prohibition preventing
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Vaso Business Combination Agreement being in effect; (ii) the approval and adoption
of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby by the requisite vote of the Company’s and
Vaso’s stockholders; (iii) the registration statement/proxy statement to be filed by the Company relating to the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement and the Vaso Business Combination becoming effective in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act, no stop order
being issued by the SEC and remaining in effect with respect to the registration statement/proxy statement to be filed by the Company
relating to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the Vaso Business Combination, and no proceeding seeking such a stop order being
threatened or initiated by the SEC and remaining pending; (iv) the Certificate of Merger having been accepted for filing by the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware; and (v) the absence of the occurrence of a material adverse effect on the part of the Company and/or
Vaso.
Termination
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement may be
terminated under customary and limited circumstances prior to the Closing, including, but not limited to: (i) by mutual consent of the
Company and Vaso; (ii) by either the Company or Vaso if there is a law or governmental order in effect prohibiting the Vaso Business Combination;
provided that this right shall not be available to the party whose breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
under the Vaso Business Combination Agreement results in or is the primary cause of such law or governmental order; and (iii) by either
the Company or Vaso if the Merger is not consummated on or before May 30, 2024, which date shall be extended automatically for up to thirty
(30) days to the extent the parties to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement are continuing to work in good faith toward the Closing.
The foregoing description of the Vaso Business
Combination Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Vaso Business
Combination Agreement, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2024, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contains
representations, warranties and covenants that the respective parties thereto made to each other as of the date of such agreement or other
specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties and covenants were made for purposes of the agreement among
such parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by such parties in connection with negotiating such
agreement. The representations, warranties and covenants in the Vaso Business Combination Agreement are also modified in important part
by the underlying disclosure schedules, which are not filed publicly, and which are subject to a contractual standard of materiality different
from that generally applicable to stockholders, and which were used for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties rather than establishing
matters as facts. The Company and Vaso believe that these disclosure schedules do not contain information that is material to an investment
or voting decision.
Other Agreements
Sponsor Letter Agreement
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contemplates
that, at or prior to the Closing, the Sponsor, will enter into a Sponsor Letter Agreement with the Company, Vaso and the other parties
thereto (the “BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement”), which (among other things) outlines the transfer of Founder Shares and Private
Placement Warrants by the Sponsor to the Company, and also provides for guidelines of restrictions and agreements regarding voting, redemption
and disposition of these securities. Pursuant to the BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement, the Sponsor is to return 1,750,000 Founder Shares and
6,133,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Company at the time of the initial Business Combination. The agreement also includes representations
and warranties by the parties involved and conditions for termination in compliance with the Vaso Business Combination Agreement.
The foregoing description of the BCA Sponsor Letter
Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement,
a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Put Option Agreement
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contemplates
that, simultaneously with the Closing, the Sponsor, the Company and Vaso will enter into a Put Option Agreement (the “Put Option
Agreement”), which (among other things) governs the transfer and exercise of put options for certain shares and provides a framework
for the transfer and exercise of these put options, outlining specific conditions and procedures for their exercise. The Sponsor will
then gain the right to put up to 750,000 Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the post-Vaso Business Combination company
at $8.00 per share (the “Achari Put Options”). If the Closing occurs, then Vaso shall pay, or cause to be paid up to $4,500,000
of all Unpaid SPAC Expenses (as defined in the Vaso Business Combination Agreement). If Vaso pays, or causes to be paid, more than $2,250,000
of Unpaid SPAC Expenses, then (i) the number of shares subject to the Achari Put Options shall be reduced by a number of shares equal
to the quotient of the excess amount divided by $8.00 and (ii) the number of shares that the holder of such Achari Put Options is to maintain
as a result of the BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement shall be reduced from 750,000 by a number of shares equal to the quotient of the Additional
Unpaid SPAC Expenses Amount (as defined in the Put Option Agreement) divided by $8.00. The form of Put Option Agreement was subsequently
amended to provide that Vaso may terminate the Business Combination Agreement if Unpaid SPAC Expenses exceed $4,500,000; provided, however,
if the Business Combination Agreement is not terminated, then (i) the number of shares subject to the Achari Put Options shall be reduced
by a number of shares equal to the quotient of the excess amount over $4,500,000 divided by $5.00, and (ii) the number of shares that
the holder of such options is required to maintain as a result of the Sponsor Letter Agreement shall be further reduced by a number of
shares equal to the quotient of the excess amount over $4,500,000 divided by $5.00. The holders of such Achari Put Options may exercise
them in certain periods: the initial put exercise period, which shall begin 12 months after the consummation of the initial Business Combination
and end three months thereafter, and the second put exercise period, which shall begin three months after the start of the initial put
exercise period and end three months thereafter. During these periods, they can sell up to 50% of the Achari Put Option shares to the
Company, with unexercised options expiring at the end of each period. The Sponsor retains sole responsibility for any cash proceeds resulting
from exercising these Achari Put Options. If market conditions permit, (i) the holders of the Achari Put Option shares may sell these
shares prior to the expiration of the lock-up period described in the Put Option Agreement, and (ii) the post-Vaso Business Combination
company may require the mandatory sale to the post-Vaso Business Combination company of Achari Put Option shares.
The foregoing description of the Put Option Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Put Option Agreement, a form of which
is attached as Exhibit 10.2 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contemplates
that, simultaneously with the Closing, the Company and certain security holders and/or executive officers and directors of the Company
and Vaso will enter into an Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement”),
which serves to register certain shares, such as Founder Shares and common shares underlying the Private Placement Warrants, for resale
under the Securities Act. Such agreement details provisions for shelf registrations, including the filing of Registration Statements (Form
S-1 Shelf or Form S-3 Shelf), maintaining shelf effectiveness, amendments and subsequent registrations for resale of registrable securities.
Additionally, such agreements outline the Company’s obligations to facilitate the disposition of registrable securities, including
preparing registration statements, obtaining qualifications under securities laws, ensuring prospectus accuracy, and indemnifying holders
against losses arising from any inaccuracies in the offering documents.
The foregoing description of the Amended and Restated
Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Amended
and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.3 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are
incorporated herein by reference.
Lockup Agreement
In connection with the Closing, certain security
holders of the Company and Vaso will enter into a Lockup Agreement (the “Lockup Agreement”), pursuant to which (among other
things), such security holders will be subject to a proposed 365-day lock-up period, during which such holders irrevocably agree they
will not (i) transfer, offer, sell, contract or agree to sell, pledge, assign, hypothecate, grant any option to purchase or otherwise
dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of the Company’s capital stock, enter into a transaction that would have the same
effect or enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership
of any such shares, whether any of these transactions are to be settled by delivery of any such shares, in cash or otherwise, publicly
disclose the intention to enter into a transaction specified or similar to the foregoing, or engage in any Short Sales (as defined therein)
with respect to any security of the Company. The Put Option Agreement provides a leak out from the lock-up in limited circumstances based
on market conditions.
The foregoing description of the Lockup Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Lockup Agreement, a form of which
is attached as Exhibit 10.4 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Director Indemnification Agreements
In connection with the Closing, each of the individuals
designated to be members of the board of directors of the Company will enter into a Director Indemnification Agreement with the Company
(collectively, the “Director Indemnification Agreements,” and each, a “Director Indemnification Agreement”).
The foregoing description of the Director Indemnification
Agreements does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Director Indemnification
Agreement, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.5 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Vaso Support Agreement
Concurrently with the execution of the Vaso Business
Combination Agreement, the Company, Vaso and certain security holders of Vaso have entered into support agreements committing them to
vote in favor of the Vaso Business Combination (the “Support Agreements”), pursuant to which such security holders agreed
to, among other things, (i) waive any appraisal rights or dissenter rights in connection with the Vaso Business Combination, and (ii)
consent to and vote in favor of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby (including the Vaso
Business Combination).
The foregoing description of the Support Agreements
is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Support Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit
10.6 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Extension of Deadline to Consummate an Initial
Business Combination
On December 22, 2022, the Company reconvened a
special meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “December 2022 Special Meeting”), which had initially been adjourned
on December 19, 2022. At the reconvened December 2022 Special Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved (i) an amendment to the
Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation, which amended an option included in the Company’s
then-existing amended certificate of incorporation, and which had provided the Company the ability to extend the deadline by which the
Company must consummate an initial Business Combination by up to three months, or from January 19, 2023 to April 19, 2023, to instead
provide for an extension to consummate an initial Business Combination by up to six months, or from January 19, 2023 to July 19, 2023
(the “Original Amended Extended Date”) and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Investment Management Trust Agreement
to provide that the Company may extend the time period to complete an initial Business Combination up to and until the Original Amended
Extended Date on a monthly basis, by, at the Company’s option, depositing into the Company’s Trust Account the lesser of (x)
$100,000 and (y) $0.05 for each share of the Company’s Common Stock which remains outstanding as of the date of such monthly deposit
(the “Original Monthly Extension Option”). The Original Monthly Extension Option was exercisable by the Company in six single-month
increments.
On July 12, 2023, the Company’s shareholders
approved at a special meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “July 2023 Special Meeting”) (i) an amendment to the
Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation, which amended an option included in the Company’s
then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation that provided the Company the ability to extend the deadline by which
the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination by up to six months, or from January 19, 2023 to July 19, 2023 (the “Second
Amended Extended Date”), to instead provide for an extension to consummate an initial Business Combination by up to an additional
six months, or from July 19, 2023 to January 19, 2024, and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Investment Management
Trust Agreement to provide that the Company may extend the time period to complete an initial Business Combination up to and until the
Second Amended Extended Date on a monthly basis, at the Company’s option, by depositing into the Company’s Trust Account the
lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.05 for each share of the Company’s Common Stock which remains outstanding as of the date of such
monthly deposit (the “July 2023 Monthly Extension Option”).
On July 17, 2023, the Sponsor transferred 927,600
shares of Common Stock issued by the Company to the Sponsor (the “Founder Shares”) to certain members of the Sponsor. As a
result of such transfer, as of July 17, 2023, 1,572,400 Founder Shares were held directly by the Sponsor and 927,600 Founder Shares were
held directly by certain members of the Sponsor.
On December 18, 2023, the Company held a special
meeting in lieu of an annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “December 2023 Special Meeting”). At the Special
Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved (i) a proposal to amend the Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate
of incorporation to revise the Company’s then-existing extension option, which provided that the Company had the option of extending
the period by which it must consummate an initial Business Combination by up to 12 months, from the original expiration date of January
19, 2023 (the “Original Expiration Date”), to January 19, 2024 (the “Second Amended Extended Date”), to instead
provide that the Company had the option to extend the period by which it must consummate an initial Business Combination by an additional
six months, from the Second Amended Extended Date, or from January 19, 2024, to July 19, 2024 (the “Third Amended Extended Date”),
with such extension option exercisable in six single-month increments (each such monthly extension option, a “December 2023 Monthly
Extension Option”) for an additional six-month aggregate total extension period if each December 2023 Monthly Extension Option was
exercised, and with each such December 2023 Monthly Extension Option exercisable upon five calendar days’ advance notice prior to
the applicable monthly deadline (such deadline for exercising each such December 2023 Monthly Extension Option being the 19th calendar
day of each month); (ii) a proposal to amend the Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation to eliminate
a limitation therein providing that the Company shall not redeem Public Shares (as defined below) to the extent that such redemption would
cause the Company’s net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 following any such redemptions (the “Redemption Limitation”),
in order to allow the Company to redeem Public Shares irrespective of whether the amount of such redemptions would breach the Redemption
Limitation if the Company so chooses in its sole discretion; and (iii) a proposal to amend the Company’s Second Amended and Restated
Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated July 12, 2023, by and between the Trustee and the Company (the “Second Amended and
Restated Investment Management Trust Agreement”), to provide that the Second Amended Extended Date provided for in the Second Amended
and Restated Investment Management Trust Agreement, upon which assets held in the Trust Account established in connection with the Company’s
Initial Public Offering will be liquidated if it has not consummated an initial Business Combination, may be extended, at the Company’s
option, and on a monthly basis, pursuant to the exercise of December 2023 Monthly Extension Option(s), up to and until the Third Amended
Extended Date of July 19, 2024; provided that, in order to exercise a single December 2023 Monthly Extension Option, the Company must
deposit into the Trust Account the lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.04 for each share of Common Stock included in the Units which were
sold in the Initial Public Offering and which remain outstanding on the date of such deposit. The Company entered into the Third Amended
and Restated Trust Agreement on December 19, 2023 with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company. The Company’s Fifth Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”) was deemed effective
on December 19, 2023 and was promptly filed with the Delaware Secretary of State.
On July 16, 2024, the Company held the July 2024
Special Meeting. At the July 2024 Special Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved (i) a proposal to amend our Fifth Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to revise our then-existing extension option, which provided that the Company had the option
of extending the period by which we must consummate a business combination by up to 18 months, from our Original Expiration Date of January
19, 2023 to the Third Amended Extended Date of July 19, 2024, to instead provide that we have the option to extend the period by which
we must consummate a business combination by an additional three months, from the Third Amended Extended Date, or from July 19, 2024,
to the Fourth Amended Extended Date of October 19, 2024, with such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option exercisable in three single-month
increments, for an additional three-month aggregate total extension period if each July 2024 Monthly Extension Option is exercised, and
with each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option exercisable upon five calendar days’ advance notice prior to the applicable monthly
deadline (such deadline for exercising each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option being the 19th calendar day of each month and, for
the avoidance of doubt, the first July 2024 Monthly Extension Option under the Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
being exercisable at any time on or prior to July 19, 2024), and (ii) a proposal to amend our Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement,
to provide that the Third Amended Extended Date of July 19, 2024 provided for in the Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, upon
which assets held in the Trust Account will be liquidated if we have not consummated a business combination, may be extended, at our option,
and on a monthly basis, pursuant to the exercise of July 2024 Monthly Extension Option(s), up to and until the Fourth Amended Extended
Date of October 19, 2024; provided that, in order to exercise a single July 2024 Monthly Extension Option, we must deposit into the Trust
Account the lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.04 for each share of our common stock included in the units which were sold in our Initial
Public Offering and which remain outstanding on the date of such deposit. The Company entered into the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust
Agreement on July 16, 2024 with the Trustee. The Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Delaware Secretary
of State on July 16, 2024.
On July 16, 2024, the Company notified the Trustee
that it was extending the time available to the Company to consummate its initial Business Combination, from July 19, 2024 to August 19,
2024 (the “First Extension”), pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Company’s Sixth Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement. The First Extension is the first of up to three (3)
Monthly Extension Options permitted under the Company’s Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Fourth Amended
and Restated Trust Agreement.
Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Sixth
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, on July 16, 2024, with respect to the
exercise of the First Extension, the Company deposited $12,360 into the Company’s Trust Account in connection with the exercise
of the First Extension. Such deposit with respect to the First Extension was made using funds held outside of the Company’s Trust
Account and available to the Company to fund working capital requirements.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management is continuing to evaluate the impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Company has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that COVID-19 could have a negative effect
on identifying a target company for a Business Combination, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the condensed
consolidated financial statements. Additionally, in February 2022, the Russian Federation and Belarus commenced a military action with
the country of Ukraine. As a result of this action, various nations, including the United States, have instituted economic sanctions against
the Russian Federation and Belarus. Further, the impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy is not determinable
as of the date of these financial statements, and the specific impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations,
and cash flows is also not determinable as of the date of these condensed consolidated financial statements. The condensed consolidated
financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
In order to mitigate the current uncertainty surrounding
the implementation of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and in connection with the approval of the proposals set forth in the definitive
proxy statement filed by the Company on November 25, 2022, the Company has decided that the funds in trust, including any interest thereon,
will not be used to pay for any excise tax liabilities with respect to any future redemptions that occur after December 31, 2022, and
prior to or in connection with an initial Business Combination or liquidation of the Company and which result from the implementation
of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of June 30, 2024, the Company had cash of $6,331
in its operating bank account and $6,341,544 of cash held in the Trust Account to be used for a Business Combination or to repurchase
or redeem its Common Stock in connection therewith. As of June 30, 2024, approximately $159,573 of the amount on deposit in the Trust
Account represented interest and dividend income from investments, which is available to pay the Company’s tax obligations. The
proceeds held in the Trust Account were previously invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of
Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions
under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations until the
24-month anniversary of the Initial Public Offering, when, to mitigate the potential risk that we could be deemed to be an investment
company under the Investment Company Act, we instructed the Trustee of the Trust Account to liquidate such investments and to hold such
funds in cash or in interest-bearing demand deposit accounts at a national bank.
The Company originally had until January 19, 2023
to consummate its initial Business Combination, with an option to extend such deadline to April 19, 2023 by depositing certain funds into
the Trust Account. On December 22, 2022, in the December 2022 Special Meeting of the Company’s shareholders, the Company adopted
the Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Investment Management Trust Agreement to provide
for the Original Monthly Extension Options, which provided the deadline to consummate an initial Business Combination could be extended
until, as further described in Note 1 of the condensed consolidated financial statements, July 19, 2023 (which is 21 months from the October
19, 2021 closing of the Initial Public Offering). On July 12, 2023, in the July 2023 Special Meeting of the Company’s shareholders,
the Company adopted the Fourth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Second Amended and Restated Investment Management
Trust Agreement to provide for the July 2023 Monthly Extension Options, which provided the deadline to consummate an initial Business
Combination could be extended until, as further described in Note 1 of the condensed consolidated financial statements, January 19, 2024
(which is 27 months from the October 19, 2021 closing of the Initial Public Offering). On December 18, 2023, in the December 2023 Special
Meeting of the Company’s shareholders, the Company adopted the Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Third
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to provide for the December 2023 Monthly Extension Options, which provided the deadline to consummate
an initial Business Combination could be extended until, as further described in Note 1 of the condensed consolidated financial statements,
July 19, 2024 (which is 33 months from the October 19, 2021 closing of the Initial Public Offering). On July 16, 2024, in the July 2024
Special Meeting of the Company’s shareholders, the Company adopted the Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and
Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to provide for the July 2024 Monthly Extension Options, which provides that the deadline to
consummate an initial Business Combination may be extended until, as further described in Note 1 of the condensed consolidated financial
statements, October 19, 2024 (which is 36 months from the October 19, 2021 closing of the Initial Public Offering). Until the consummation
of an initial Business Combination, the Company is and will continue to use the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and
evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures,
selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the initial Business Combination. The Company
may need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third
parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time
or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly,
the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing.
Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation
and subsequent dissolution described above, should the Company be unable to complete an initial Business Combination, raises substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
If the Company is unable to raise additional capital,
it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing
operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance
that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time, which is considered to be one year from the
issuance date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any
adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the
Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”)
for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain
information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed consolidated
or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the
information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion
of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring
nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2023, as filed with the SEC on March 29, 2024. The interim results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for the period ending December 31, 2024 or for any future periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an emerging growth company
as defined in Section 102(b)(1) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), which exempts emerging
growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those
that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the
Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth
company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies
but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means
that when a standard is issued or revised, and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an
emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
This may make comparison of the Company’s
financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted
out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial
statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial
statements. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current
information becomes available and accordingly the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. It is at least reasonably
possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the condensed consolidated
financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future
confirming events. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments
with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents
as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Cash held in the Trust Account
At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, substantially
all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in cash. The proceeds held in the Trust Account were previously invested in United
States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185
days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest
only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations until the 24-month anniversary of the Initial Public Offering, when, to mitigate the
potential risk that we could be deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we instructed the Trustee of the
Trust Account to liquidate such investments and to hold such funds in cash or in interest-bearing demand deposit accounts at a national
bank.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or any lack of access to such funds could have a significant
adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and
liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 820, “Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature, except for the derivative warrant liabilities (see Note 9).
Income Taxes
The Company complies with the accounting and reporting
requirements of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”), which requires an asset and liability approach to financial
accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial
statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws
and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established,
when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and
a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax
return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities.
There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties
related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and year ended December 31, 2023. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review
that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations
by major taxing authorities since inception. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s deferred tax asset had a full
valuation allowance recorded against it.
The Company’s effective tax rate expense
is (1.45)% and (1.80)% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024. The tax rate differs from the statutory rate of 21% for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2024 due to change in valuation allowance on deferred tax assets and change in fair value of warrant liability.
Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Common Stock subject
to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”).
Shares of Common Stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as a liability instrument and are measured at fair value.
Conditionally redeemable Common Stock (including Common Stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the
holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as
temporary equity. At all other times Common Stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s Common Stock features
certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future
events. Accordingly, at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 550,941 shares of Common Stock subject to possible redemption are presented
as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value
immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable Common Stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting
period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable Common Stock are affected by charges against additional paid-in capital
and accumulated deficit.
At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Common
Stock subject to possible redemption reflected in the condensed consolidated balance sheets is reconciled in the following table:
Gross proceeds | |
$ | 100,000,000 | |
Less: | |
| | |
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants | |
| (11,900,000 | ) |
Common Stock issuance costs | |
| (5,322,219 | ) |
Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 18,722,219 | |
Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2021 | |
| 101,500,000 | |
Less: | |
| | |
Redemption of Common Stock | |
| (57,810,572 | ) |
Common Stock redemption payable | |
| (34,198,758 | ) |
Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 998,892 | |
Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2022 | |
| 10,489,562 | |
Redemption of Common Stock | |
| (4,955,663 | ) |
Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 515,846 | |
Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of December 31, 2023 | |
| 6,049,745 | |
Plus: Remeasurement of carrying value to redemption value | |
| 291,799 | |
Common Stock subject to possible redemption as of June 30, 2024 | |
$ | 6,341,544 | |
Net loss per Common Stock
The Company has one class of shares. Public Warrants
(as defined below) (see Note 7) and Private Placement Warrants (see Note 4 and 8) to purchase 12,850,000 shares of Common Stock at $11.50
per share were issued on October 19, 2021. At June 30, 2024, no Public Warrants or Private Placement Warrants have been exercised. The
12,850,000 potential shares of Common Stock for outstanding Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants to purchase the Common Stock
were excluded from diluted earnings per share for the periods ended June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, because they are contingently
exercisable and the contingencies have not yet been met. As a result, diluted net loss per share of Common Stock is the same as basic
net loss per shares of Common Stock for the periods. The tables below present a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to
compute basic and diluted net loss per share of stock.
| |
For the three months ended June 30, 2024 | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share: | |
| |
Numerator: | |
| | |
| |
Allocation of net loss, including remeasurement of temporary equity | |
$ | (871,037 | ) | |
$ | (544,667 | ) |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | |
| 3,050,941 | | |
| 3,519,465 | |
Basic and dilution net loss per share | |
$ | (0.29 | ) | |
$ | (0.15 | ) |
| |
For the six months ended June 30, 2024 | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Basic and diluted net loss per share: | |
| |
Numerator: | |
| | |
| |
Allocation of net loss, including remeasurement of temporary equity | |
$ | (1,401,214 | ) | |
$ | (1,491,508 | ) |
Denominator: | |
| | | |
| | |
Weighted average shares outstanding | |
| 3,050,941 | | |
| 3,519,465 | |
Basic and dilution net loss per share | |
$ | (0.46 | ) | |
$ | (0.42 | ) |
Accounting for Warrants
The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified
or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the instruments’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance
in ASC 480 and ASC 815, ‘Derivatives and Hedging’ (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the instruments
are free-standing financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the instruments
meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the instruments are indexed to the Company’s
own common shares and whether the instrument holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside
of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional
judgment, was conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent period end date while the instruments are outstanding.
Management has concluded that the Public Warrants qualify for equity accounting treatment and the Private Placement Warrants issued pursuant
to the warrant agreement qualify for liability accounting treatment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed other recent accounting
pronouncements and concluded that they are either not applicable to the Company or no material effect is expected on the financial statement
as a result of future adoption.
Note 3 - Initial Public Offering
Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company
sold 10,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Public Share, and one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public
Warrant”). Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase three quarters of one share of Common Stock at a price of $11.50
per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7).
Note 4 - Private Placement Warrants
On October 19, 2021, simultaneously with the consummation
of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the issuance and sale of 7,133,333 Private Placements Warrants in a private placement
transaction at a price of $0.75 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $5,350,000. Each whole Private Placement Warrant
will be exercisable to purchase three quarters of one share of Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the proceeds
from the Private Placement Warrants will be added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering to be held in the Trust Account. If
the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement
Warrants will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Placement
Warrants and all underlying securities will be worthless.
Note 5 - Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
In February 2021, the Sponsor paid an aggregate
purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.009 per share, in consideration of 2,156,250 shares of Common Stock to cover certain expenses
of the Company (the “Founder Shares”). In June 2021, the Company effected a 1.3333-for-1.0 stock split of our Common Stock,
resulting in the Sponsor owning an aggregate of 2,875,000 Founder Shares. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 375,000 shares
subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment was not exercised in full or in part, so that the Sponsor
would collectively own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering (assuming the Sponsor
did not purchase any Public Shares in the Initial Public Offering). The over-allotment was not exercised and such shares were forfeited.
The Sponsor agreed that it will not transfer,
assign or sell any Founder Shares until (1) with respect to 50% of the shares, the earlier of six months after the date of the consummation
of the Business Combination and the date on which the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted
for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period
commencing after the Business Combination and (2) with respect to the remaining 50% of the shares, six months after the date of the consummation
of our Business Combination, or earlier, in either case, if, subsequent to our Business Combination, the Company consummates a liquidation,
merger, share exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange
their shares for cash, securities or other property.
Related Party Loans
On January 25, 2021, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note to the Sponsor (the “Unsecured Promissory Note”), pursuant to which the Company borrowed up to an aggregate
principal amount of $300,000. The Unsecured Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2021
or (ii) the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. The Unsecured Promissory Note was repaid as of March 31, 2022.
On July 18, 2023, the Company and the Sponsor
entered into a non-interest-bearing loan agreement whereby the Company issued a promissory note (the “Note”) to the Sponsor
pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to $1,500,000 in cash from time to time to fund working capital requirements, including with
respect to the funding of Monthly Extension Options. The current principal amount of the Note is payable on the earlier of (a) the consummation
of a Business Combination and (b) the date of the liquidation of the Company. If a Business Combination is not consummated, this Note
will be repaid solely to the extent that the Company has funds available to it outside of the Trust Account and all other amounts will
be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the amount outstanding under the Note was $825,975
and $582,000 respectively, as reflected on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets included herein under the caption
‘Note Payable-related party’.
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs
in connection with an initial Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers
and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If the
Company completes an initial Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust
Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account.
In the event that an initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account
to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except
for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect
to such loans. As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
Note 6 - Commitments and Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement
Warrants and any warrants issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement
Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to an
agreement entered into in connection with the Company’s Initial Public Offering requiring the Company to register such securities
for resale. The holders of a majority of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, except short form demands, that the
Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggyback” registration rights with respect to registration
statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such
securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidated damages or other
cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred
in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day
option from the date of the closing of the Company’s Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 1,500,000 additional Units to cover
over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. The option was not exercised
during such 45-day period and expired.
The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting
discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $2,000,000 in the aggregate at the closing of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, the underwriters
are entitled to a deferred underwriting commission of $0.35 per Unit, or $3,500,000 from the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The
deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely if the Company completes a Business
Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Excise tax payable
The Company held at the December 2022 Special
Meeting, at which holders of 8,980,535 shares of Common Stock of the Company exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at
an approximate redemption price of $10.24 per share, resulting in an aggregate payment due to such redeeming holders of approximately
$92,009,330 (the “December 2022 Redemptions”). On December 22, 2022, the Company issued a withdrawal instruction to the
trustee of the Trust Account to redeem such aggregate amount in full in connection with the payment to such redeeming holders. However,
the Company was informed by the trustee of the Trust Account that as of December 31, 2022, only $57,810,572 had been withdrawn in connection
with such payments, and that the balance of $34,198,758 had been withdrawn and paid to the balance of the redeeming shareholders in January
2023.
At the July 2023 Special Meeting, the Company
has been advised that holders of 381,144 shares of Common Stock of the Company exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at
an approximate price of $10.50 per share, for an aggregate payment of approximately $4,002,722. The Company has recorded excise tax liability
of $40,027 in connection with such redemption.
At the December 2023 Special Meeting, the Company
has been advised that holders of 87,380 shares of Common Stock of the Company exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at
an approximate price of $10.90 per share, for an aggregate payment of approximately $952,940. The Company has recorded excise tax liability
of $9,529 in connection with such redemption.
At the July 2024 Special Meeting, the Company
has been advised that holders of 241,931 shares of Common Stock of the Company exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at
an approximate price of $11.46 per share, for an aggregate payment of approximately $2,772,000. The Company has recorded excise tax liability
of $2,772 in connection with such redemption.
The referenced current liability does not impact
the condensed consolidated statements of operations during the referenced period and is offset against additional paid-in capital or accumulated
deficit if additional paid-in capital is not available. Additionally, this excise tax liability may be offset by future share issuances
within the same fiscal year as the liability was recorded, which will be evaluated and adjusted in the period in which the issuances,
if any, occur. As the Company has previously disclosed, the Company will not use funds in trust in connection with the payment of any
excise tax liabilities imposed by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.
Notes payable-others
Pursuant to the BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement between
Vaso, the Company and the Sponsor, Vaso has agreed to provide certain working capital financial support to the Company. Accordingly, Vaso
has been providing certain financial support to cover operations and make monthly extension payments. All funds provided to the SPAC pursuant
to the BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement are on an interest free basis, and, in the event that the BCA terminates in accordance with its terms
prior to the Closing, any such Advanced Funds which have not been (i) used to make payments, (ii) distributed to third parties, or (iii)
otherwise used by the SPAC in connection with or for the purposes related to the transactions contemplated by the BCA, prior to any such
termination shall become due and payable upon such termination. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the amount outstanding under
the Note was $342,647 and $0 respectively, as reflected on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets included herein under
the caption ‘Note payable-others’
Note 7 - Stockholders’ Deficit
Common Stock - The Company is authorized to issue
100,000,000 shares of Common Stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 2,500,000
(excluding 550,941 shares of Common Stock subject to possible redemption) shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding.
Preferred Stock - The Company is authorized to
issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences
as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were
no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Public Warrants - Public Warrants may only be
exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants
will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination or (b) one year from the closing of
the Initial Public Offering. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon
redemption or liquidation. The Company will not be obligated to deliver any shares pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have
no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the shares underlying
the warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect
to registration. No warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue shares upon exercise of a warrant unless
shares issuable upon such warrant exercise have been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state
of residence of the registered holder of the warrants. The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than
15 business days after the closing of a Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a registration
statement covering the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants, to cause such registration statement to become effective and to
maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares until the warrants expire or are redeemed, as specified in the warrant agreement.
If a registration statement covering the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the 60th business day after
the closing of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during
any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis”
in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement
covering the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective within a specified period following the consummation of a
Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when
we shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to the exemption
provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, provided that such exemption is available. If that exemption, or another exemption,
is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis.
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public
Warrants:
|
● |
in whole and not in part; |
| ● | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
|
● |
at any time after the warrants become exercisable; |
| ● | upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
| ● | if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Public Shares equals or exceeds $16.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing once the warrants become exercisable and ending three business days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
If and when the warrants become redeemable by
the Company, the Company may not exercise its redemption right if the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the warrants
is not exempt from registration or qualification under applicable state blue sky laws or the Company is unable to effect such registration
or qualification.
If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption,
management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,”
as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants
may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation.
However, except as described below, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuance of Common Stock at a price below its exercise price.
Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business
Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not
receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held
outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 10,000,000 of
Public Warrants outstanding.
Note 8 - Warrant Liabilities
Private Placement Warrants - The Private Placement
Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Placement
Warrants and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants are not transferable, assignable
or salable until after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement
Warrants are exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and will be non-redeemable so long as they are
held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial
purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders
on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
The exercise price and number of shares of Common
Stock issuable on exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary
dividend or the Company’s recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted
for issuances of shares of Common Stock at a price below their respective exercise prices. Additionally, in no event will the Company
be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period
and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to
their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect
to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
In addition, if the Company issues additional
shares of Common Stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination
at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.50 per share of Common Stock (with such issue price or effective issue price
to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors, and in the case of any such issuance to the Initial Stockholders
or their affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by them prior to such issuance), (x) the aggregate gross proceeds
from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of a Business
Combination on the date of the consummation of a Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (y) the volume weighted average trading
price of the Company’s Common Stock during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company
consummates Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.50 per share, the exercise price of the warrants
will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the greater of (i) the Market Value or (ii) the price at which the Company
issues the additional shares of Common Stock or equity-linked securities.
As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there
were 7,133,333 of Private Placement Warrants outstanding.
Note 9 - Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of the Company’s financial
assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale
of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the
measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of
observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions
about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities
based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability
occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2: Observable inputs other than
Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices
for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on
an assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the investments
held in the Trust Account were held in a cash.
The following table presents information about
the Company’s liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and indicates
the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
June 30, 2024 | |
Level | | |
Quoted
Prices in
Active
Markets
(Level 1) | | |
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs (Level 2) | | |
Significant
Other
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3) | |
Warrant Liability-Private Placement Warrants | |
3 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
$ | 206,867 | |
| |
| | |
Quoted | | |
Significant | | |
Significant | |
| |
| | |
Prices in | | |
Other | | |
Other | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Level | | |
Active
Markets (Level 1) | | |
Observable
Inputs (Level 2) | | |
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3) | |
Warrant Liability-Private Placement Warrants | |
3 | | |
| — | | |
| — | | |
$ | 107,713 | |
The Company utilizes a Monte Carlo simulation
model to value the warrants at each reporting period, with changes in fair value recognized in the statements of operations. The estimated
fair value of the warrant liability is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo pricing model are assumptions related
to expected share-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of
its Common Stock based on industry historical volatility that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest
rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of
the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is
based on the historical rate, which the Company
anticipates to remain at zero.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level
3 fair value measurements at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
| |
June 30, 2024 | | |
December 31, 2023 | |
Stock Price | |
$ | 11.30 | | |
$ | 10.89 | |
Exercise Price | |
$ | 11.50 | | |
$ | 11.50 | |
Term (years) | |
| 0.37 | | |
| 0.96 | |
Volatility | |
| 0.37 | % | |
| 1.15 | % |
Risk-Free Rate | |
| 5.41 | % | |
| 4.77 | % |
Dividend Yield | |
| 0.00 | % | |
| 0.00 | % |
The following table presents the changes in the fair value of Level
3 warrant liabilities:
| |
Private
Placement
Warrants | |
Fair value as of December 31, 2023 | |
$ | 107,713 | |
Change in fair value | |
| 67,767 | |
Fair value as of March 31, 2024 | |
| 175,480 | |
Change in fair value | |
| 31,387 | |
Fair value as of June 30, 2024 | |
$ | 206,867 | |
Note 10 - Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions
that occurred after the condensed consolidated balance sheet date up to the date that the condensed consolidated financial statements
were available to be issued and has determined that there have been the following events that have occurred that would require adjustments
to the disclosures of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
On July 16, 2024, the Company held the July 2024
Special Meeting. At the July 2024 Special Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved (i) a proposal to amend our Fifth Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to revise our then-existing extension option, which provided that the Company had the option
of extending the period by which we must consummate a business combination by up to 18 months, from our Original Expiration Date of January
19, 2023 to the Third Amended Extended Date of July 19, 2024, to instead provide that we have the option to extend the period by which
we must consummate a business combination by an additional three months, from the Third Amended Extended Date, or from July 19, 2024,
to the Fourth Amended Extended Date of October 19, 2024, with such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option exercisable in three single-month
increments, for an additional three-month aggregate total extension period if each July 2024 Monthly Extension Option is exercised, and
with each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option exercisable upon five calendar days’ advance notice prior to the applicable monthly
deadline (such deadline for exercising each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option being the 19th calendar day of each month and, for
the avoidance of doubt, the first July 2024 Monthly Extension Option under the Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
being exercisable at any time on or prior to July 19, 2024), and (ii) a proposal to amend our Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement,
to provide that the Third Amended Extended Date of July 19, 2024 provided for in the Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, upon
which assets held in the Trust Account will be liquidated if we have not consummated a business combination, may be extended, at our option,
and on a monthly basis, pursuant to the exercise of July 2024 Monthly Extension Option(s), up to and until the Fourth Amended Extended
Date of October 19, 2024; provided that, in order to exercise a single July 2024 Monthly Extension Option, we must deposit into the Trust
Account the lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.04 for each share of our common stock included in the units which were sold in our Initial
Public Offering and which remain outstanding on the date of such deposit. The Company entered into the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust
Agreement on July 16, 2024 with the Trustee. The Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was filed with the Delaware Secretary
of State on July 16, 2024.
On July 16, 2024, the Company notified the Trustee
that it was extending the time available to the Company to consummate its initial Business Combination, from July 19, 2024 to August 19,
2024 (the “First Extension”), pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Company’s Sixth Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement. The First Extension is the first of up to three (3)
Monthly Extension Options permitted under the Company’s Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Fourth Amended
and Restated Trust Agreement.
Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Sixth
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, on July 16, 2024, with respect to the
exercise of the First Extension, the Company deposited $12,360 into the Company’s Trust Account in connection with the exercise
of the First Extension. Such deposit with respect to the First Extension was made using funds held outside of the Company’s Trust
Account and available to the Company to fund working capital requirements.
On August 7, 2024, the Company filed a Definitive
Proxy Statement with respect to an Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company’s stockholders which is being convened so that the
Company’s stockholders may vote upon certain proposals, including with respect to approval of the previously announced transactions
contemplated by the Vaso Business Combination Agreement. The Extraordinary General Meeting shall be held virtually at 1:00 p.m. Eastern
Time on August 26, 2024 at https://www.cstproxy.com/acharivc/bc2024 and the record date for determining those stockholders who shall be
entitled to vote at the Extraordinary General Meeting was August 8, 2024. For additional information regarding the Extraordinary General
Meeting, please see the Definitive Proxy Statement.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References in this report (this “Quarterly
Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Achari Ventures Holdings Corp. I. References
to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor”
refer to Achari Sponsor Holdings I LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of
operations should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March
29, 2024 (the “Annual Report”), and the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere
in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements
that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical
facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All
statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business
strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,”
“believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar
words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events
or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could
cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking
statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated
in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report and our joint proxy statement/prospectus
on Form S-4/A filed with the SEC on August 1, 2024 (Registration No. 333-276422), as amended by that certain Definitive Proxy Statement
filed on August 7, 2024 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) and deemed filed on August 8, 2024 and as may be further amended from time to time.
The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly
required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
Achari Ventures Holdings Corp. I was incorporated
in Delaware on January 25, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition,
stock purchase, reorganization or other similar business transaction with one or more businesses that the Company has not yet identified
(a “Business Combination”).
We expect to continue to incur significant costs
in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete an initial Business Combination will be successful.
Entry Into Business Combination Agreement with
Vaso Corporation
Business Combination Agreement
The Company entered into a business combination
agreement (the “Vaso Business Combination Agreement”), dated as of December 6, 2023, with Vaso Corporation, a Delaware corporation
(“Vaso”), and Achari Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Achari (“Merger Sub”).
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement provides, among other things, that on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein,
Merger Sub will merge with and into Vaso (the “Merger”), with Vaso surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the
“Surviving Company”). Upon the closing of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement (the “Closing”), it is anticipated
that the Company will change its name to “Vaso Holding Corporation” (or an alternative name chosen by Vaso and reasonably
acceptable to the Company).
The Merger and the other transactions contemplated
by the Vaso Business Combination Agreement are hereinafter referred to collectively as the “Vaso Business Combination.”
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby were approved by the boards of directors of each of the Company, Vaso and Merger Sub.
In connection with the Vaso Business Combination,
the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-4 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on January
8, 2024 (Registration No. 333-276422) (the “Registration Statement”). On February 2, 2024, the Company received a comment
letter from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration
Statement on February 14, 2024, accordingly. On March 8, 2024, the Company received a second comment letter from the SEC regarding the
Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration Statement on April 9, 2024,
accordingly. On April 22, 2024, the Company received a third comment letter from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company
responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration Statement on April 30, 2024, accordingly. On May 9, 2024, the
Company received a fourth comment letter from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment
letter and amended the Registration Statement on May 28, 2024, accordingly. On June 10, 2024, the Company received a fifth comment letter
from the SEC regarding the Registration Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration
Statement on June 14, 2024, accordingly. On June 24, 2024, the Company received a sixth comment letter from the SEC regarding the Registration
Statement. The Company responded to the SEC’s comment letter and amended the Registration Statement on July 5, 2024, accordingly.
The Company filed a further amended Registration Statement on each of (i) July 18, 2024, which Registration Statement was deemed filed
on July 19, 2024; (ii) July 25, 2024; and (iii) August 1, 2024, accordingly.
On August 5, 2024, the Registration Statement was declared
effective. On August 7, 2024, the Company filed a definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus (the “Definitive Proxy Statement”)
with respect to an extraordinary general meeting (the “Extraordinary General Meeting”) of the Company’s stockholders
which is being convened so that the Company’s stockholders may vote upon certain proposals, including with respect to approval of
the previously announced transactions contemplated by the Vaso Business Combination Agreement. The Extraordinary General Meeting shall
be held virtually at 1:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 26, 2024 at https://www.cstproxy.com/acharivc/bc2024 and the record date for determining
those stockholders who shall be entitled to vote at the Extraordinary General Meeting was August 8, 2024. For additional information regarding
the Vaso Business Combination and the Extraordinary General Meeting, please see the Registration Statement, as amended, and the Definitive
Proxy Statement, respectively.
Consideration and Structure
In accordance with the terms and subject to the
conditions of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), (i) each
share of capital stock of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be automatically cancelled and
extinguished and converted into one share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Surviving Company; and (ii) each share of
common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Vaso (each, a “Vaso Share”) (excluding any dissenting shares and any Vaso Shares
held immediately prior to the Effective Time by Vaso as treasury stock) issued and outstanding as of immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall be automatically cancelled and extinguished and converted into the right to receive a number of shares of the Company’s
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Achari Shares”), in accordance with an exchange ratio equal to (i) the quotient
of (a) $176,000,000, divided by (b) the fully-diluted shares of Vaso common stock outstanding on the date of the calculation, divided
by (ii) $10.00. The Vaso Business Combination is expected to close in the second quarter of 2024, following the receipt of the required
approval by the stockholders of the Company and Vaso.
Representations and Warranties; Covenants
The parties to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement
have agreed to customary representations and warranties for transactions of this type. In addition, the parties to the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement agreed to be bound by certain customary covenants for transactions of this type, including, among others, covenants with respect
to the conduct of the Company, Vaso and their respective subsidiaries during the period between execution of the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement and Closing. The representations, warranties, agreements and covenants of the parties set forth in the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement will terminate at Closing, except for those covenants and agreements that, by their respective terms, contemplate performance
after Closing. Each of the parties to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement has agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to take or
cause to be taken all actions and things necessary to consummate the Vaso Business Combination.
Conditions to Closing
The obligations of the Company and Vaso to consummate
the Vaso Business Combination are subject to the fulfillment or waiver of certain closing conditions, including, but not limited to: (i)
no order or law issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other governmental entity or other legal restraint or prohibition preventing
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Vaso Business Combination Agreement being in effect; (ii) the approval and adoption
of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby by the requisite vote of the Company’s and
Vaso’s stockholders; (iii) the registration statement/proxy statement to be filed by the Company relating to the Vaso Business Combination
Agreement and the Vaso Business Combination becoming effective in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act, no stop order
being issued by the SEC and remaining in effect with respect to the registration statement/proxy statement to be filed by the Company
relating to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the Vaso Business Combination, and no proceeding seeking such a stop order being
threatened or initiated by the SEC and remaining pending; (iv) the Certificate of Merger having been accepted for filing by the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware; and (v) the absence of the occurrence of a material adverse effect on the part of the Company and/or
Vaso.
Termination
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement may be
terminated under customary and limited circumstances prior to the Closing, including, but not limited to: (i) by mutual consent of the
Company and Vaso; (ii) by either the Company or Vaso if there is a law or governmental order in effect prohibiting the Vaso Business Combination;
provided that this right shall not be available to the party whose breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
under the Vaso Business Combination Agreement results in or is the primary cause of such law or governmental order; and (iii) by either
the Company or Vaso if the Merger is not consummated on or before May 30, 2024, which date shall be extended automatically for up to thirty
(30) days to the extent the parties to the Vaso Business Combination Agreement are continuing to work in good faith toward the Closing.
The foregoing description of the Vaso Business
Combination Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Vaso Business
Combination Agreement, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein
by reference.
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contains
representations, warranties and covenants that the respective parties thereto made to each other as of the date of such agreement or other
specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties and covenants were made for purposes of the agreement among
such parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by such parties in connection with negotiating such
agreement. The representations, warranties and covenants in the Vaso Business Combination Agreement are also modified in important part
by the underlying disclosure schedules, which are not filed publicly, and which are subject to a contractual standard of materiality different
from that generally applicable to stockholders, and which were used for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties rather than establishing
matters as facts. The Company and Vaso believe that these disclosure schedules do not contain information that is material to an investment
or voting decision.
Other Agreements
Sponsor Letter Agreement
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contemplates
that, at or prior to the Closing, the Sponsor, will enter into a Sponsor Letter Agreement with the Company, Vaso and the other parties
thereto (the “BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which (among other things) the Sponsor shall (a) upon the consummation
of the Vaso Business Combination, forfeit certain amounts of Achari Shares and Private Placement Warrants with respect to such Achari
Shares it holds such that, following such forfeiture, and other customary adjustments, Sponsor shall hold (i) 750,000 Achari Shares and
(ii) 1,000,000 private placement warrants with respect to such Achari Shares immediately following the consummation of the Vaso Business
Combination, (b) agree to be bound by certain restrictions on transfer with respect to the Achari Shares it holds for a period of twelve
(12) months following the Closing, subject to certain specified exceptions, and (c) agree to amend and/or terminate certain provisions
included in that certain letter agreement, dated as of October 14, 2021, previously entered into by Sponsor.
The foregoing description of the BCA Sponsor Letter
Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the BCA Sponsor Letter Agreement,
a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Put Option Agreement
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contemplates
that, simultaneously with the Closing, the Sponsor, the Company and Vaso will enter into a Put Option Agreement (the “Put Option
Agreement”), pursuant to which (among other things) the Sponsor shall be granted by Vaso certain “put rights” with respect
to the Achari Shares it shall continue to hold following the consummation of the Vaso Business Combination, which shall require Vaso to
purchase such Achari Shares at certain agreed prices, as further described within the Put Option Agreement.
The foregoing description of the Put Option Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Put Option Agreement, a form of which
is attached as Exhibit 10.2 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement
The Vaso Business Combination Agreement contemplates
that, simultaneously with the Closing, the Company and certain security holders and/or executive officers and directors of the Company
and Vaso will enter into an Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement”),
with respect to the registration of the Achari Shares and private placement warrants with respect to such Achari Shares held by the Sponsor
and/or certain members of the Sponsor following the consummation of the Vaso Business Combination.
The foregoing description of the Amended and Restated
Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Amended
and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.3 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are
incorporated herein by reference.
Lockup Agreement
In connection with the Closing, certain security
holders of the Company and Vaso will enter into a Lockup Agreement (the “Lockup Agreement”), pursuant to which (among other
things), such security holders shall be bound by certain “lock-up” provisions requiring that they will not transfer any Achari
Shares that they will be issued in connection with the Vaso Business Combination for a period of twelve (12) months following the Closing,
subject to customary exceptions.
The foregoing description of the Lockup Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Lockup Agreement, a form of which
is attached as Exhibit 10.4 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Director Indemnification Agreements
In connection with the Closing, each of the individuals
designated to be members of the board of directors of the Company will enter into a Director Indemnification Agreement with the Company
(collectively, the “Director Indemnification Agreements,” and each, a “Director Indemnification Agreement”).
The foregoing description of the Director Indemnification
Agreements does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Director Indemnification
Agreement, a form of which is attached as Exhibit 10.5 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Vaso Support Agreement
Concurrently with the execution of the Vaso Business
Combination Agreement, the Company, Vaso and certain security holders of Vaso (representing 44% of the outstanding shares) have entered
into support agreements committing them to vote in favor of the Vaso Business Combination (the “Vaso Holders,” and such security
holder support agreements, the “Support Agreements”), pursuant to which the Vaso Holders have agreed to, among other things,
(i) waive any appraisal rights or dissenter rights in connection with the Vaso Business Combination and (ii) consent to and vote in favor
of the Vaso Business Combination Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby (including the Merger).
The foregoing description of the Support Agreements
is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Support Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit
10.6 to the Annual Report, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor
generated any operating revenues to date. Our only activities from inception through June 30, 2024 were organizational activities and
those necessary to prepare and complete the Initial Public Offering, described below, and since the Initial Public Offering, the search
for a prospective initial Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of an initial
Business Combination, at the earliest. We expect to generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds of
the Initial Public Offering placed in a U.S.-based trust account (the “Trust Account”). We have incurred, and expect that
we will continue to incur, increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing
compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with searching for, and completing, an initial Business Combination.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, we had
a net loss of $871,037, which primarily consists of general and administrative expenses of $886,491, Delaware franchise taxes of $21,142,
change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $31,387, income tax expense of $12,451 and offset by interest and dividend income of $80,434.
General and administrative expenses include legal and professional charges of $609,008 mainly relating to our search for an initial Business
Combination.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had
a net loss of $1,401,214, which primarily consists of general and administrative expenses of $1,395,035, Delaware franchise taxes of $41,885,
change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $99,154, income tax expense of $24,713 and offset by interest and dividend income of $159,573.
General and administrative expenses include legal and professional charges of $997,930 mainly relating to our search for an initial Business
Combination.
For the three months ended June 30, 2023, we had
a net loss of $544,667, which primarily consists of operating expenses of $750,735, accrual of Delaware franchise taxes of $50,000, income
tax expense of $16,850 offset by interest and dividend income of $130,251 and change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $142,667.
Operating expenses includes legal and professional charges of $631,025 mainly pertaining to De-spac related activity.
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we had
a net loss of $1,491,508, which primarily consists of operating expenses of $1,676,699, accrual of Delaware franchise taxes of $100,000,
income tax expense of $30,263 offset by interest and dividend income of $244,121 and change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $71,333.
Operating expenses includes legal and professional charges of $1,425,590 mainly pertaining to De-spac related activity.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The registration statement for the Company’s
Initial Public Offering was declared effective on October 14, 2021. On October 19, 2021, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering
of 10,000,000 units (“Units”), each of which consisted of one warrant and one share of Common Stock (the “Public Shares”)
at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $100,000,000 (as discussed in Note 3).
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 7,133,333 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $0.75 per Private Placement Warrant
in a private placement to the Sponsor, for gross proceeds of $5,350,000 which is described in Note 4.
Offering costs for the Initial Public Offering
amounted to $6,101,730, consisting of $2,000,000 of underwriting fees, $3,500,000 of deferred underwriting fees payable (which are held
in the Trust Account) and $601,730 of other costs. As described in Note 1, the $3,500,000 of deferred underwriting fee payable is contingent
upon the consummation of an initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement. Following the closing of
the Initial Public Offering, $101,500,000 ($10.15 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering
and the Private Placement Warrants was placed in a Trust Account.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, there
was $496,460 of cash used in operating activities, $132,226 of cash provided by investing activities and $586,622 of cash used in financing
activities.
At June 30, 2024, we had $6,341,544 in the Trust
Account in cash or in interest-bearing demand deposit accounts at a national bank. We intend to use substantially all of the funds held
in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less income taxes payable), to complete
our initial Business Combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete
our initial Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations
of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
At June 30, 2024, we had cash of $6,331 outside
of the Trust Account. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses,
perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective
target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses,
and structure, negotiate and complete an initial Business Combination.
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs
in connection with an initial Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers
and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If our Sponsor
makes any working capital loans, up to $1,500,000 of such loans may be converted into warrants, at the price of $0.75 per warrant at the
option of the Sponsor. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants, including as to exercise price, exercisability
and exercise period. If the Company completes an initial Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of
the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held
outside the Trust Account. In the event that an initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds
held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the
Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written
agreements exist with respect to such loans. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
On July 18, 2023, the Company and the Sponsor
entered into a non-interest bearing loan agreement whereby the Company issued a promissory note (the “July 2023 Promissory Note”)
to the Sponsor pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to $1,500,000 in cash from time to time to fund working capital requirements,
including with respect to the funding of Monthly Extension Options. The principal amount of the January 2023 Promissory Note issued by
the Company to the Sponsor, dated January 19, 2023 (the “January 2023 Promissory Note”), was deemed transferred to the July
2023 Promissory Note and the parties thereto agreed that the January 2023 Promissory Note is extinguished and any and all liabilities
associated with such January 2023 Promissory Note and such January 2023 Promissory Note itself have been terminated as of the date thereof.
The current principal amount of the July 2023 Promissory Note is payable on the earlier of (a) the consummation of an initial Business
Combination and (b) the date of the liquidation of the Company. If an initial Business Combination is not consummated, the July 2023 Promissory
Note will be repaid solely to the extent that the Company has funds available to it outside of the Trust Account and all other amounts
will be forfeited, eliminated or otherwise forgiven. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the amount outstanding under the Note
was $825,975 and $582,000 respectively, as reflected on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet included herein under
the caption ‘Note Payable-related party.’
On December 22, 2022, the Company reconvened a
special meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “December 2022 Special Meeting”), which had initially been adjourned
on December 19, 2022. At the reconvened December 2022 Special Meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved (i) an amendment to the
Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation, which amended an option included in the Company’s
then-existing amended certificate of incorporation, and which had provided the Company the ability to extend the deadline by which the
Company must consummate an initial Business Combination by up to three months, or from January 19, 2023 to April 19, 2023, to instead
provide for an extension to consummate an initial Business Combination by up to six months, or from January 19, 2023 to July 19, 2023
(the “Original Amended Extended Date”) and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Investment Management Trust Agreement
to provide that the Company may extend the time period to complete an initial Business Combination up to and until the Original Amended
Extended Date on a monthly basis, by, at the Company’s option, depositing into the Company’s Trust Account the lesser of (x)
$100,000 and (y) $0.05 for each share of the Company’s Common Stock which remains outstanding as of the date of such monthly deposit
(the “Original Monthly Extension Option”). The Original Monthly Extension Option was exercisable by the Company in six single-month
increments.
On July 12, 2023, the Company’s shareholders
approved at a special meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “July 2023 Special Meeting”) (i) an amendment to the
Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation, which amended an option included in the Company’s
then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation that provided the Company the ability to extend the deadline by which
the Company must consummate an initial Business Combination by up to six months, or from January 19, 2023 to July 19, 2023 (the “Second
Amended Extended Date”), to instead provide for an extension to consummate an initial Business Combination by up to an additional
six months, or from July 19, 2023 to January 19, 2024, and (ii) an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Investment Management
Trust Agreement to provide that the Company may extend the time period to complete an initial Business Combination up to and until the
Second Amended Extended Date on a monthly basis, at the Company’s option, by depositing into the Company’s Trust Account the
lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.05 for each share of the Company’s Common Stock which remains outstanding as of the date of such
monthly deposit (the “July 2023 Monthly Extension Option”).
On July 17, 2023, the Sponsor transferred 927,600
shares of Common Stock issued by the Company to the Sponsor (the “Founder Shares”) to certain members of the Sponsor. As a
result of such transfer, as of July 17, 2023, 1,572,400 Founder Shares were held directly by the Sponsor and 927,600 Founder Shares were
held directly by certain members of the Sponsor.
On December 18, 2023, the Company held a special meeting in lieu of
an annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “December 2023 Special Meeting”). At the Special Meeting, the Company’s
shareholders approved (i) a proposal to amend the Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation to revise
the Company’s then-existing extension option, which provided that the Company had the option of extending the period by which it
must consummate an initial Business Combination by up to 12 months, from the original expiration date of January 19, 2023 (the “Original
Expiration Date”), to January 19, 2024 (the “Second Amended Extended Date”), to instead provide that the Company will
have the option to extend the period by which it must consummate an initial Business Combination by an additional six months, from the
Second Amended Extended Date, or from January 19, 2024, to July 19, 2024 (the “Third Amended Extended Date”), with such extension
option exercisable in six single-month increments (each such monthly extension option, a “December 2023 Monthly Extension Option”)
for an additional six-month aggregate total extension period if each December 2023 Monthly Extension Option was exercised, and with each
such December 2023 Monthly Extension Option exercisable upon five calendar days’ advance notice prior to the applicable monthly
deadline (such deadline for exercising each such December 2023 Monthly Extension Option being the 19th calendar day of each month); (ii)
a proposal to amend the Company’s then-existing amended and restated certificate of incorporation to eliminate a limitation therein
providing that the Company shall not redeem Public Shares (as defined below) to the extent that such redemption would cause the Company’s
net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001 following any such redemptions (the “Redemption Limitation”), in order to allow
the Company to redeem Public Shares irrespective of whether the amount of such redemptions would breach the Redemption Limitation if the
Company so chooses in its sole discretion; and (iii) a proposal to amend the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Investment Management
Trust Agreement, dated July 12, 2023, by and between the Trustee and the Company (the “Second Amended and Restated Investment Management
Trust Agreement”), to provide that the Second Amended Extended Date provided for in the Second Amended and Restated Investment Management
Trust Agreement, upon which assets held in the Trust Account established in connection with the Company’s Initial Public Offering
will be liquidated if it has not consummated an initial Business Combination, may be extended, at the Company’s option, and on a
monthly basis, pursuant to the exercise of December 2023 Monthly Extension Option(s), up to and until the Third Amended Extended Date
of July 19, 2024; provided that, in order to exercise a single December 2023 Monthly Extension Option, the Company must deposit into the
Trust Account the lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.04 for each share of Common Stock included in the Units which were sold in the Initial
Public Offering and which remain outstanding on the date of such deposit. The Company entered into the Third Amended and Restated Investment
Management Trust Agreement (the “Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement”) on December 19, 2023 with Continental Stock
Transfer & Trust Company. The Company’s Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Fifth Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation”) was deemed effective on December 19, 2023 and was promptly filed with the Delaware Secretary
of State.
On July 16, 2024, the Company held a special
meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “July 2024 Special Meeting”). At the July 2024 Special Meeting, the
Company’s shareholders approved (i) a proposal to amend our Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to revise
our then-existing extension option, which provided that the Company had the option of extending the period by which we must
consummate a business combination by up to 18 months, from our Original Expiration Date of January 19, 2023 to the Third Amended
Extended Date of July 19, 2024, to instead provide that we have the option to extend the period by which we must consummate a
business combination by an additional three months, from the Third Amended Extended Date, or from July 19, 2024, to October 19, 2024
(the “Fourth Amended Extended Date”), with such extension option exercisable in three single-month increments (each such
monthly extension option, a “July 2024 Monthly Extension Option”), for an additional three-month aggregate total
extension period if each July 2024 Monthly Extension Option is exercised, and with each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option
exercisable upon five calendar days’ advance notice prior to the applicable monthly deadline (such deadline for exercising
each such July 2024 Monthly Extension Option being the 19th calendar day of each month and, for the avoidance of doubt, the first
July 2024 Monthly Extension Option under the Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation being exercisable at any time
on or prior to July 19, 2024), and (ii) a proposal to amend our Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to provide that the Third
Amended Extended Date of July 19, 2024 provided for in the Third Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, upon which assets held in the
Trust Account will be liquidated if we have not consummated a business combination, may be extended, at our option, and on a monthly
basis, pursuant to the exercise of July 2024 Monthly Extension Option(s), up to and until the Fourth Amended Extended Date of
October 19, 2024; provided that, in order to exercise a single July 2024 Monthly Extension Option, we must deposit into the Trust
Account the lesser of (x) $100,000 and (y) $0.04 for each share of our common stock included in the units which were sold in our
Initial Public Offering and which remain outstanding on the date of such deposit. The Company entered into the Fourth Amended and
Restated Trust Agreement on July 16, 2024 with the Trustee. The Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation was filed
with the Delaware Secretary of State on July 16, 2024.
On July 16, 2024, the Company notified the Trustee
that it was extending the time available to the Company to consummate its initial Business Combination, from July 19, 2024 to August 19,
2024 (the “First Extension”), pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Company’s Sixth Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and the Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement. The First Extension is the first of up to three (3)
Monthly Extension Options permitted under the Company’s Sixth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Fourth Amended
and Restated Trust Agreement.
Pursuant to the terms of the Company’s Sixth
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Fourth Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, on July 16, 2024, with respect to the
exercise of the First Extension, the Company deposited $12,360 into the Company’s Trust Account in connection with the exercise
of the First Extension. Such deposit with respect to the First Extension was made using funds held outside of the Company’s Trust
Account and available to the Company to fund working capital requirements.
Nasdaq Continued Listing Requirements
While Achari continues to work
towards completion of the proposed Business Combination with Vaso, the Business Combination was not consummated as of April 2, 2024,
which, as further discussed below, was the deadline Nasdaq had provided Achari to consummate the Business Combination, or face potential
delisting from the Nasdaq exchange as a result of non-compliance with certain of Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements. On April 5,
2024, the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (“Panel”) provided Achari with a delisting determination notice for failing to consummate
the Business Combination and thereby regain compliance with (i) Nasdaq’s $50 million minimum “Market Value of Listed
Securities” requirement set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(A) and (ii) Nasdaq’s requirement to maintain a minimum
of 400 total shareholders for continued listing set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(2). As a result, trading in Achari’s securities
on Nasdaq was suspended effective with the open of the market on April 9, 2024 and the Company’s securities are currently eligible
to trade only on the OTC Markets system. In response to the delisting determination notice, the Company submitted an appeal to the Listing
Council on April 19, 2024.
On June 20, 2024, after
review of certain supporting memorandum submitted on behalf of the Company and the Panel, the Listing Council affirmed the decision of
the Panel, finding that (i) the Panel appropriately decided to move to delist the Company’s securities because the Company was not
able to comply with the terms of the Panel decision and the Panel had exhausted its ability to provide the Company with additional extensions
of time, (ii) the Company’s compliance plan was dependent on completion of the Business Combination, which had not yet occurred
and (iii) that the Company missed certain compliance milestones. On July 25, 2024, the Company was notified that the Board of Directors
of Nasdaq had declined to call the Listing Council’s decision for review. In order to complete the delisting process, the Company
expects that Nasdaq will file a Form 25-NSE with the SEC, and the delisting will become effective ten days after such Form 25-NSE is filed.
Although the Company expects that it will be notified by Nasdaq prior to the filing of such Form 25-NSE with the SEC, as well as prior
to the release of a press release by Nasdaq announcing the delisting event, the Company is not at this time able to determine when such
Form 25-NSE will be filed or when the delisting of the Company’s securities from Nasdaq will be complete. The Company will announce
the receipt of any correspondence from Nasdaq regarding the anticipated delisting event and/or the filing of such Form 25-NSE promptly
upon receipt by the Company (and in all circumstances prior to the date of the Stockholders’ Meeting) via the filing of a Current
Report on Form 8-K.
Following the anticipated delisting
of the Company’s securities from Nasdaq, the Company intends to proceed with its efforts to consummate the Vaso Business Combination.
However, Nasdaq approval of the Company’s initial listing application with respect to the Vaso Business Combination is a condition
to the closing of the Vaso Business Combination, and there can be no guarantee that Nasdaq will approve such initial listing application,
which may delay, or ultimately prevent the consummation of the proposed Vaso Business Combination.
There can be no assurance that
Achari will be able to satisfy Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements, or regain compliance with Nasdaq’s continued listing
requirements, in a timely manner, or at all, and such delisting may delay, or ultimately prevent, the consummation of the Business Combination.
To maintain the listing of
Achari’s securities on Nasdaq prior, and subsequent to, the closing of the Business Combination, Achari must maintain certain financial,
distribution, liquidity and stock price levels to satisfy Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements. Achari must, among other things,
maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share, a minimum amount of stockholders’ equity (generally $2,500,000) and a minimum number
of holders of its securities (generally 300 public holders). The foregoing is a brief description of the Nasdaq continued listing requirements
applicable to Achari’s securities (more detailed information about such requirements is set forth in Nasdaq Rule 5550) and Achari’s
current status with respect to compliance therewith:
| ● | Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(B) On January 22, 2023, Achari received a letter from Nasdaq indicating
that Achari was not in compliance with Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(B), requiring at least 1,100,000 “Publicly Held Shares.” The
letter stated that Achari had 45 calendar days to submit a plan to regain compliance. Achari submitted such plan on March 9, 2023,
and after review, on March 30, 2023, Nasdaq granted Achari an extension to regain compliance, until July 21, 2023. On June 22,
2023, Achari received a letter from Nasdaq indicating that Achari was not in compliance with Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(B). On July 21,
2023, Achari filed a Form 8-K with the SEC disclosing, among other things, certain details regarding Achari’s beneficial ownership
and outstanding common stock, and specifically disclosing that certain amounts of Founder Shares, which had been previously held directly
by the Sponsor had been transferred to certain members of the Sponsor on July 17, 2023, in order for Achari to regain compliance
with Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(B). On August 7, 2023, Achari received a written notification from Nasdaq indicating that Achari had
regained compliance under Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(B), and accordingly, that such matter was closed. Please note that Achari and the Sponsor
may undertake further actions in order to regain compliance with applicable continued listing requirements, which may include, but may
not be limited to, further transfers of Founder Shares held by the Sponsor to individual members of the Sponsor, if necessary. For the
avoidance of doubt, all Founder Shares previously transferred by the Sponsor to certain members of the Sponsor as described above, and
any Founder Shares which may be transferred in a similar fashion in the future, are currently, and shall remain in the future, subject
to all applicable transfer restrictions and other limitations as any Founder Shares which continue to be held directly by the Sponsor,
and for the avoidance of doubt, no Founder Shares, whether held directly by the Sponsor, members of the Sponsor, or any other party, shall
be eligible to receive liquidating distributions from the Trust Account under any circumstances, including in the event that Achari fails
to complete an initial Business Combination, nor shall any such transfers (past or present) increase the overall amount of Founder Shares
issued or in circulation, or in any way affect Achari’s public stockholders existing percentage ownership of Achari. As of the date
hereof, 1,572,400 Founder Shares are held directly by the Sponsor and 927,600 Founder Shares are held directly by members of the Sponsor.
On December 18, 2023, Achari received an additional letter from Nasdaq indicating that Achari was again deemed not in compliance
with Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(B), requiring at least 1,100,000 “Publicly Held Shares.” The letter stated that Achari had 45
calendar days to submit a plan to regain compliance. Upon further discussion with Nasdaq, all parties agreed Achari was not in violation
of Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(B), and the applicable letter was withdrawn. |
| ● | Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(C) On February 24, 2023, Achari received a letter from Nasdaq indicating
that Achari was not in compliance with Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(C), requiring a “Market Value” of “Publicly Held Shares”
of at least $15 million. The letter stated that Achari had 180 calendar days to regain compliance with Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(C), or
until August 23, 2023. On August 7, 2023, Achari received a written notification from Nasdaq indicating that Achari had regained
compliance under Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(C), and accordingly, that such matter was closed. |
| ● | Listing Rule 5250(c)(1) On April 24, 2023, Achari received a letter from Nasdaq indicating
that Achari was not in compliance with Listing Rule 5250(c)(1), as a result of Achari’s delay in filing its Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2022. On April 25, 2023, Achari filed its Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 with the SEC.
On April 25, 2023, Achari received a written notification from Nasdaq indicating that Achari had regained compliance under Listing
Rule 5250(c)(1), and accordingly, that such matter was closed. On May 23, 2023, we received a letter from Nasdaq indicating that
Achari was not in compliance with Listing Rule 5250(c)(1), as a result of Achari’s delay in filing its Form 10-Q for the period
ended March 31, 2023. On May 26, 2023, Achari filed its Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2023 with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. On June 1, 2023, Achari received a written notification from Nasdaq indicating that Achari had regained
compliance under Listing Rule 5250(c)(1), and accordingly, that such matter was closed. |
| ● | Listing Rules 5450(b)(2)(A) and 5450(a)(2) On March 23, 2023, Achari received a letter from
Nasdaq notifying Achari that, for the 30 consecutive trading days prior to the date of the letter, Achari’s common stock had traded
at a value below the minimum $50,000,000 “Market Value of Listed Securities” (“MVLS”) requirement set forth in
Listing Rule 5450(b)(2)(A). The letter stated that Achari had 180 calendar days, or until September 19, 2023, to regain compliance.
On October 3, 2023, Achari had not regained compliance with the MVLS requirement because the Company’s MVLS was below the $50,000,000
minimum MVLS requirement for the proceeding 30 consecutive trading days and, as a result, Achari received a delisting determination letter
from Nasdaq. On October 9, 2023, Achari received an additional letter from the Staff stating that on September 3, 2023, Achari
was not in compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(2), and this matter served as an additional basis for delisting Achari’s
securities. On December 7, 2023, Achari presented their plan of compliance to the Panel and requested an extension to regain compliance.
On December 19, 2023, Nasdaq notified Achari that it had granted an extension, until April 2, 2024, for Achari and Vaso to complete
the Business Combination (which necessarily would require regaining compliance with respect to applicable continued listing requirements).
However, Achari and Vaso did not complete the Business Combination by April 2, 2024. On April 5, 2024, Achari received a letter
from Nasdaq notifying Achari that because Achari and Vaso did not complete the Business Combination by April 2, 2024, Achari’s
shares would be suspended from trading on the Nasdaq exchange as of the open of trading on April 9, 2024. The Company’s securities
are currently eligible to trade only on the OTC Markets system. Although currently, trading, if any, will occur only in the over-the-counter
market, Achari will remain technically listed on Nasdaq pending the expiration of all Nasdaq review and appeal processes, including the
filing of a Form 25-NSE with the SEC by Nasdaq and the effectiveness thereof. The Company believes that it will be able to evidence compliance
with Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements (and therefore also necessarily regain compliance with respect to all applicable continued
listing requirements) upon the consummation of the Business Combination, with such compliance being a condition to the consummation of
the Business Combination. However, there can be no assurance that Achari will be able to satisfy Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements,
or regain compliance with Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, in a timely manner, or at all. If Achari’s securities are
delisted from Nasdaq prior to the closing of the Business Combination, such delisting may delay, or ultimately prevent, the consummation
of the Business Combination. |
In order to close the Business
Combination, Achari will be required to demonstrate compliance with Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements, which are generally more
rigorous than Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements discussed above. The Company believes that it will be able to evidence compliance
with Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements (and therefore also necessarily regain compliance with respect to all applicable continued
listing requirements discussed above) upon the consummation of the Business Combination, with such compliance being a condition to the
consummation of the Business Combination. However, there can be no guarantee that Achari will be able to satisfy such initial listing
requirements or continued listing requirements in a timely manner, or at all. For instance, in connection with satisfying the initial
listing requirements, our stock price would generally be required to be at least $4.00 per share, our stockholders’ equity would
generally be required to be at least $5.0 million, and we would be required to have a minimum of 300 round lot holders (with at least
50% of such round lot holders holding securities with a market value of at least $2,500) of our securities and we cannot assure you that
we will be able to meet any of the foregoing requirements or any other of Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements at the time of the
closing of the Business Combination.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities,
which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of June 30, 2024. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships
with entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose
of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any
special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease
obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities. The underwriters of our Initial Public Offering are entitled to deferred
underwriting commissions of $3,500,000 in the aggregate pursuant to the terms of the Underwriting Agreement entered into in connection
with our Initial Public Offering. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account
solely in the event that the Company completes an initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,”
and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that
are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting
firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation
in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive
compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts
emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that
is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered
under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company
can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but
any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We elected to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result,
we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging
growth companies. As such, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with public company effective dates
applicable to other companies.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related
disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially
differ from those estimates.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Critical accounting estimates are estimates where
(a) the nature of the estimate is material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for highly uncertain matters
or the susceptibility of such matters to change and (b) the impact of the estimate on financial condition or operating performance is
material. The Company believes these to be estimates used as inputs in the valuation of the derivative warrant liability. These estimates
are the probability of a successful initial Business Combination by July 19, 2024, and the implied volatility of the Public Warrants and
Private Placement Warrants.
Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
We account for our Common Stock subject to possible
redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities
from Equity.” Common Stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value.
Conditionally redeemable Common Stock (including Common Stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the
holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) is classified as temporary equity.
At all other times, Common Stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. Our Common Stock features certain redemption rights that
are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, Common Stock subject to
possible redemption is presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of our balance sheets. The Company
recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable Common Stock to equal the
redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable Common Stock are affected
by charges against additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit.
Net loss per Common Stock
Net loss per share is computed by dividing net
income by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. At June 30, 2024, the Company did not have
any dilutive securities and/or other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into shares of Common Stock and then
share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted loss per share is the same as basic loss per share for the period presented.
Accounting for Warrants
The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified
or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the instruments’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance
in ASC 480 and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the instruments are free-standing
financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the instruments meet all
of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the instruments are indexed to the Company’s own
common shares and whether the instrument holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside
of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional
judgment, was conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent period end date while the instruments are outstanding.
Management has concluded that the Public Warrants qualify for equity accounting treatment and the Private Placement Warrants issued pursuant
to the warrant agreement qualify for liability accounting treatment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed other recent accounting
pronouncements and concluded that they are either not applicable to the Company or no material effect is expected on the financial statement
as a result of future adoption.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required
to make disclosures under this Item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls
and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure
controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under
the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design
and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2024. Based upon that evaluation, our officers concluded that,
as of June 30, 2024, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to a material weakness in internal controls over financial
reporting related to accounting and valuation for complex financial instruments.
To address these material weaknesses, management
has devoted, and plans to continue to devote, significant effort and resources to the remediation and improvement of its internal control
over financial reporting and to provide processes and controls over the internal communications within the company, the Company’s
financial advisors and the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm. While we have processes to identify and appropriately
apply applicable accounting requirements, we plan to enhance these processes to better evaluate our research and understanding of the
nuances of the complex accounting standards that apply to our financial statements. We plan to provide enhanced access to accounting literature,
research materials and documents and increased communication among our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding
complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance
that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects. Other than this issue, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective
at a reasonable assurance level and, accordingly, provided reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in
reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s
rules and forms.
We do not expect that our disclosure controls
and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and
operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met.
Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits
must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation
of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances
of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of
future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
During the most recently completed fiscal quarter,
there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Factors that could cause our actual results to
differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2023 filed with the SEC on March 29, 2024 (our “Annual Report”), our joint proxy statement/prospectus
on Form S-4/A filed with the SEC on August 1, 2024 and declared effective on August 5, 2024 (Registration No. 333-276422), as amended
by that certain Proxy Statement filed on August 7, 2024 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) and deemed filed on August 8, 2024 and as may be further
amended from time to time, and our other filings with the SEC. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse
effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem
immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been
no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report, our Joint Proxy Statement/Prospectus or our other filings with
the SEC.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
AND USE OF PROCEEDS
All recent unregistered sales of securities have
been previously reported.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, none
of our directors or officers adopted, modified or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1
trading arrangement” as such terms are defined under Item 408 of Regulation S-K.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or
incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
|
* |
These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange
Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
ACHARI VENTURES
HOLDINGS CORP. I |
|
|
|
Date: August 13, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ Vikas Desai |
|
Name: |
Vikas Desai |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer and
Director |
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
Date: August 13, 2024 |
By: |
/s/ Mitchell
Hara |
|
Name: |
Mitchell Hara |
|
Title: |
Chief Operating Officer and
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
(Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer) |
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18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Achari
Ventures Holdings Corp. I (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Vikas Desai, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
§1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Achari
Ventures Holdings Corp. I (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “Report”), I, Mitchell Hara, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of the Company,
certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of
my knowledge: