RNS
23 April 2024
Eleco Plc
("Eleco", the "Group" or the "Company")
Annual
Results
Audited Results for the Year Ended 31
December 2023
The Board of Eleco plc (AIM: ELCO), the
specialist software provider for the built environment, is pleased
to announce its audited results for the year ended 31 December
2023:
Financial
highlights
Revenues
·
Annualised Recurring Revenues (ARR)1 up 24% to
£22.6m (2022: £18.2m)
·
Total Recurring Revenues (TRR)2 of £20.7m (2022:
£16.9m), an increase of 22%, representing 74% of reported revenue
(2022: 64%)
·
Headline total reported revenue £28.0m (at constant currency
£28.3m) (2022: £26.6m), an increase of 5% and 6% at constant
currency
Profitability
·
Gross margins: 89.81% (2022: 88.38%), an improvement of 143
basis points
·
EBITDA3: £5.8m (2022: £5.2m), an increase of
12%
·
Profit before taxation (PBT): £3.4m (2022: £2.9m), an
increase of 17%
·
Profit after taxation (PAT): £2.7m (2022: £2.4m), an increase
of 13%
·
Basic earnings per share: 3.2p (2022: 2.9p), an increase of
10%
·
Adjusted EBITDA4: £6.1m (2022: £5.4m), an increase
of 13%
·
Adjusted profit before tax4: £4.2m (2022: £3.6m),
an increase of 17%
·
Adjusted profit after tax4: £3.3m (2022: £3.0m),
an increase of 10%
·
Adjusted basic earnings per share4: 4.0p (2022:
3.6p), an increase of 11%
Cash and
dividends
·
Cash: post M&A activity, £10.9m (2022: £12.5m). The
Group remains free of debt.
·
Final dividend: 0.55p per share (2022: 0.50p per share), an
increase of 10%
·
Total proposed final and interim dividends: 0.80p per share
(2022: 0.70p per share), an increase of 14%
Operational
highlights
M&A
Strategy
·
Acquisition of BestOutcome Limited to widen capabilities and
customer base and post year end, acquisition of Vertical Digital to
enhance the Group's technical capabilities to a multinational
audience.
· A
focus on margin improvement led to a discontinued number of
lower-margin product lines (end-of-life products).
·
Strategic profitable divestment of low-margin non-core
business Eleco Software GmbH (Arcon) with proceeds returned to
shareholders as a special dividend.
Technology
·
Asta Powerproject awarded 'Project Management Software of the
Year' at the UK Construction Computing Awards for the tenth
consecutive year, recognising Eleco's commitment to innovation and
excellence in the construction industry.
·
ISO 27001 accreditation achieved by Elecosoft UK Limited and
BestOutcome Limited, in recognition of their IT systems meeting or
exceeding the latest industry standards, and information security
and data protection best practices being followed.
·
AstaGPT, Generative AI support was developed in-house,
launched post year end.
Growth
·
Record recurring revenue growth and year-on-year headline
revenue growth returns.
·
Great Place to Work® certification achieved for all business
units that qualify.
·
Successfully implemented a direct sales channel in the USA,
with in excess of 40 new direct customers following focused
investment on sales and marketing.
Jonathan
Hunter, Chief Executive Officer of Eleco plc,
said:
"I am proud to
acknowledge the significant strides Eleco has taken toward
achieving its strategic objectives this year. The Company performed
extremely well in 2023 and delivered record levels of recurring
revenue growth, while securing future revenues through the
increased levels of subscription licences.
Our commitment
to growth, both organically and through acquisitions, remains firm.
We continue to seek acquisitions that augment our customer base,
complement our technological arsenal, expand our geographic
footprint, and advance our SaaS platform.
The expansion
and international reach of our businesses requires us to maintain
good governance, profitability and talent, and to nurture a culture
of innovation and growth. With these fundamental components firmly
in place and supported by our highly skilled management team, I am
confident that Eleco is primed to further enhance its performance
and continue its growth in 2024."
1 ARR is defined as normalised
annualised recurring revenues and includes revenues from
subscription licences, contract values of annual support and
maintenance, and SaaS contracts. Normalisation is calculated
as recurring revenue in the final month of the year multiplied by
twelve. This ARR figure
is calculated including the contribution from the BestOutcome
business to the Group going forward.
2 TRR is defined as the
recurring revenues from subscription licences, contract values of
annual support and maintenance, and SaaS
contracts.
3 EBITDA is defined as
Earnings before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, and Amortisation and
Impairment of Intangible Assets
4 Adjusted measures are
further defined in note 8.
For further information, please contact:
Eleco plc
|
+44 (0)20 7422 8000
|
Jonathan Hunter, Chief Executive
Officer
|
|
Neil Pritchard, Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
|
|
Cavendish Capital Markets Limited
|
+44 (0)20 7220 0500
|
Geoff Nash / Emily Watts / Seamus
Fricker (Corporate Finance)
|
|
Louise Talbot / Tim Redfern /
Harriet Ward (ECM)
|
|
|
|
SEC Newgate UK
|
+44 (0)20 3757 6882
|
Elisabeth Cowell / Bob
Huxford
|
eleco@secnewgate.co.uk
|
|
|
|
About Eleco plc
Eleco plc is an AIM-listed (AIM:
ELCO) specialist international provider of software and related
services to the built environment through its operating brands
Elecosoft, BestOutcome, Vertical Digital and Veeuze from centres of
excellence in the UK, Sweden, Germany, the Netherlands, Romania and
the USA.
The Company's software solutions
are trusted by international customers and used throughout the
building lifecycle from early planning and design stages to
construction, interior fit out, asset management and facilities
management to support project management, estimation,
visualisation, Building Information Modelling (BIM) and property
management.
For further information please
visit www.eleco.com.
Chairman's
Statement
In my first year as Chair, I am delighted to
report that Eleco's clear strategy has delivered another strong set
of results.
This has resulted in a robust financial
performance as well as notable industry achievements at a
time when we are endeavouring to meet the combined challenges
of the digital evolution and the need for ever greater efficiency
and productivity whilst remaining conscious of our environmental
responsibilities.
The Group has entered the final phase of its
transition to a recurring revenue business, based around the SaaS
and subscription model it started in late 2021. Now reporting our
2023 results, our key financial measures all reflect strong growth.
ARR (Annual Recurring Revenue) and TRR (Total Recurring Revenue)
were up 24 per cent and 22 per cent respectively and Adjusted
EBITDA up 13 per cent to £6.1m (2022: £5.4m). Adjusted EPS was 4.0
pence (2022: 3.6 pence). The business also continues to generate
strong cash flows; even though 2023 saw us make an acquisition and
increased dividend payments to our loyal shareholders, we ended the
year with a cash position of £10.9m (2022: cash £12.5m).
As well as the focus on streamlining its
solution portfolio to higher-margin products, the Group also sold
the non-core Eleco Software GmbH ('Arcon') business and acquired
BestOutcome Limited. The latter is a leading UK provider of simple,
scalable Project Portfolio Management (PPM) software for projects
and structured programmes. Post year end, we also welcome, as part
of our most recent acquisition, our new colleagues from the
Vertical Digital group of companies in Romania (see note 7), who
with their diverse, proven R&D capabilities will further
enhance and advance our innovation roadmaps.
Board
changes
After nearly nine years as a director and
latterly as Chair, Serena Lang stepped down in May 2023. She
oversaw a number of developments which further transformed the
business into a customer-centric, building lifecycle-focused
operation, also adopting a new cultural focus. I thank Serena for
the significant contribution she made to the Group during her
tenure.
Serving as Interim Chair since her departure,
and following a formal recruitment process with an independent
search agency, I was delighted to accept the role of Chair in
October 2023.
Paul Boughton stepped down earlier in 2023 as
a Non-Executive Director and was replaced by Alyson Levett, who
brings a wealth of leadership experience from within the software
sector and succeeded Paul as Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee.
We were also delighted that in April 2024 James Pellatt joined the
Board as Non-Executive Director, providing a customer perspective
and extensive experience in real estate, innovation and
sustainability.
Employees
Eleco has a distinct and rich corporate
culture which is reflected in the Company's clear purpose: to solve
the challenges of the built environment through digital
transformation. On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all
my colleagues at Eleco for their dedication to making the business
what it is today.
Dividends
In line with the further success of the Group
and our growth in profitability, the Board is proposing a final
dividend of 0.55 pence per share, which, with the interim dividend
of 0.25 pence per share, gives a total for the year of 0.80 pence
per share, up 14 per cent (2022: 0.70 pence per share). This is in
line with the Group's progressive, sustainable dividend
policy.
Current
trading and outlook
Eleco's future prospects remain strong. We are
well placed to deliver on our expansion plans via both inorganic
and organic growth. International markets continue to be robust and
we have seen a positive start to the year. As at 31
March 2024, our ARR was £24.5m. It gives a clear indication of our
continued organic growth in recurring revenues. Looking forward,
the Group is trading in line with 2024 expectations.
Mark Castle
Non-Executive Chairman
22 April 2024
CEO
Report
I am proud to say that Eleco delivered a
robust performance in the year under review, with its underlying
revenue growth and profitability ahead of consensus estimates,
despite challenging macroeconomic climates and geopolitical
uncertainties.
The progress and success of our strategic
approach is evidenced in the 2023 results, with growth in our
higher margin building lifecycle solutions and the discontinuation
of products that were not contributing to the future of the Group.
This approach allowed Eleco to expand its Project Portfolio
Management capabilities with the accretive, cash acquisition of
BestOutcome Limited announced at the end of June. To demonstrate
its confidence in the strategy, the Board increased the interim
dividend by 25 per cent and returned the proceeds of the divestment
of Arcon (Eleco Software GmbH), a slightly loss-making CAD
solution, by way of a special dividend.
Trading
Group revenues for the year ended 31 December
2023 were £28.0m (2022: £26.6m), an increase of five per cent.
Annualised Recurring Revenue (recurring revenue in the last month
multiplied by twelve months) to 31 December 2023 increased by a
record 24 per cent to £22.6m (2022: £18.2m) and the Total Recurring
Revenue increased 22 per cent to £20.7m (2022: £16.9m). Recurring
revenues now represent 74 per cent of the total Group revenues
(2022: 64 per cent) and grow as a percentage of total revenue as
the SaaS transition journey continues.
Profit measures have also improved, with an
increase in adjusted EBITDA of 13 per cent to £6.1m (2022: £5.4m),
adjusted profit after tax of 10 per cent to £3.3m (2022: £3.0m) and
adjusted basic EPS up 11 per cent to 4.0 pence (2022: 3.6 pence).
The business continues to be cash generative, and despite the
acquisition of BestOutcome Ltd announced at the end of June 2023
for a net £3.5m before acquisition expenses and increased dividend
payments to a total of £1.1m, the cash position ended the year at
£10.9m (2022: cash £12.5m).
UK revenues increased by 21 per cent to £13.0m
(2022: £10.7m), the equivalent of 46 per cent of Group
revenues. The UK revenues included £1.0m of BestOutcome Ltd sales
from the start of H2 2023.
Overseas revenues decreased by six per cent to
£15m (2022: £15.9m), the equivalent of 54 per cent of Group
revenues, with Germany and Sweden's revenues impacted by divested
and end-of-life products.
Strategy
Eleco's strategy is to build on its
established position as a trusted and innovative partner for its
international customers and the wider built environment through a
combination of organic and inorganic growth.
The strategic objective is to scale and
continue to be relevant in order to solve the challenges of the
built environment. The Group is delivering its purpose through a
well-governed, profitable and resilient operating business, which
we refer to as the Growth Platform, and underpins the three
strategic pillars which are:
·
Go-to-Market
·
Technology and Innovation
·
Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A)
Go-to-Market
The Group continued to develop its sales and
marketing techniques and resources throughout the period,
establishing a sales enablement programme to support existing
colleagues to perform at their best and also accelerate the
onboarding and scaling of its sales capabilities.
The Asta suite of products was subject to a
comprehensive rebrand, reframing the value proposition to
demonstrate that it has now become, arguably, the best platform of
solutions for schedulers. During the period, Asta won the
Construction Computing Project Management Software of the Year
Award for the tenth consecutive year.
The Group saw success in its US go-to-market
strategy by working closely with the reseller channel to introduce
a direct-to-market operation, attracting a total of 118 new
customers and setting strong foundations for future growth. Early
in 2024, we hosted our US Innovation Summit, where prestigious
customers such as Mortenson Construction and PennDOT (Pennsylvania
Department of Transportation) shared their positive experiences of
using our solutions.
Eleco established a relationship with the
C-Tech Club, a not-for-profit community created for almost 400
founders and CEOs of international construction technology
start-ups. As a lead sponsor, we bring both our trusted industry
expertise and heritage to this forum for fresh thinking and help
identify new technological trends and developments for our
customers.
Following its acquisition, BestOutcome has
been integrated into the Group using its own PM3 Project Management
solution. Investments have been made in sales and development
resources while plans have been developed to introduce PM3 into
international English-speaking markets.
European operations continued to face a
challenging economic climate due to the energy crisis resulting
from events in Ukraine. Prompt actions were taken in Sweden to
discontinue end-of-life applications that were no longer
contributing to growth and efforts were focused on core products,
ultimately delivering a seven per cent increase in new customers in
that region.
Following a change to the management structure
of our German operations, the new management teams successfully
implemented go-to-market initiatives and operating procedures
across the Netherlands and Germany which resulted in new client
wins.
Eleco's CAD and Visualisation solutions Veeuze
and Staircon continued to focus on software development as well as
business development in international markets. Both business lines
were impacted by lower service revenues due to budget restrictions
resulting from the uncertain economic conditions within their
customer bases. Despite this, they continued to attract new logos,
and a first customer for Veeuze was signed in Australia.
Technology
and Innovation
The Group reinvested 13 per
cent of revenue (2022: twelve per cent) into its diverse,
international team of talented technical colleagues and product
managers, who work to enhance our core solutions as well as
developing new solutions for our customers.
Our vision is to solve the challenges of the
built environment, and we are both proud and fortunate to be
working with customers comprising the most forward-thinking
engineers and innovators in the industry. Our customers are
increasingly turning to Eleco for guidance on enhancing their
workflows and improving the value and integrity of their
construction data, focusing on cloud-based SaaS solutions and
innovative insights. This shift underscores the Group's evolution
towards developing a solution-oriented approach, responding to the
digital transformation needs in the construction sector.
Recognising a bottleneck in meeting these needs due to the varied
technical expertise required beyond mere software solutions, Eleco
saw the necessity of expanding its capabilities. The outcome of
considering the substantial cost of building an in-house team to
address this challenge led to the strategic acquisition of the
profitable Vertical Digital business. This move bolsters Eleco's
ability to meet its technical resourcing demands, facilitating a
more comprehensive support structure for our clients' projects.
Read more about Vertical Digital in the M&A section of this
report.
An area of technology focus in 2023
was the development of the Group's Artificial Intelligence ('AI')
roadmap, resulting in the release of AstaGPT in March 2024. AstaGPT
saves valuable time by providing tailored, expert guidance quickly
and intuitively through the use of Generative AI from our
high-quality documentation. AstaGPT will also help new customers
get to grips with using Asta for the first time, as tested and
proven when onboarding new members of our own team. Use of
AstaGPT is already exceeding our existing support portal traffic
and continues to grow.
We also embarked on research
initiatives with early-stage construction-focused businesses that
specialise in AI to prototype unique opportunities that will
potentially provide value to our customers.
Our technology roadmaps for 2024 and beyond now
heavily focus on helping our customers leverage the benefits of
well-structured data and position them to be best placed to
capitalise on the new technology developments that are coming to
the market. Our multi-skilled team approach to solving industry
problems using Product, Development, Innovation, Data, Business
Development and Marketing is proving to be a winning formula as
evidenced by AstaGPT and our new module for other core
solutions.
Mergers and
Acquisitions
The Group's acquisition strategy aims to
enhance the value of the Group and expand its capabilities and
profitability by actively pursuing opportunities where acquisitions
complement and/or extend Eleco's technology/solutions and/or
increase the customer base and/or geographical
footprint.
In 2023, we acquired BestOutcome Ltd and sold
the non-core Arcon business. The former is a UK leading provider of
simple, scalable Project Portfolio Management (PPM) software and we
have been extremely pleased with the integration of this business
into our building lifecycle portfolio offering.
Post year end, we completed the acquisition of
the Vertical Digital group of companies in Romania for an initial
consideration of €1.3m and potential deferred and
contingent outflow ('Earn Out') of up to a
maximum of €250,000 for financial years ending 31 December 2024 and
31 December 2025.
Vertical Digital has a proven track record in
providing agile and innovative software development, technical
consulting and upskilling solutions across many European and
multinational end-customers including Lufthansa Technik, PwC, VW
Financial Services, Deloitte and Zoopla.
The Acquisition will add critical capabilities
to Eleco, including the ability to service and scale its customers
by connecting systems and providing technical consulting which will
support their digital transformation journeys, thus increasing the
Group's product breadth and focus on customer
centricity.
The Acquisition will also provide for elastic
augmentation of our internal research and development capacity
which will further improve product time to value.
Vertical Digital meets Eleco's acquisition
criteria, having an established track record with the ability to
deliver on common customer needs, enhance product digitalisation
and advance Eleco's roadmap. At 31
December 2023, Vertical Digital delivered total revenue of €1.2m
(c.£1.0m), growth of 44 per cent compared with 2022, and a net
profit before taxation of €0.3m (c.£0.2m) based on unaudited
figures and accounting policies prior to Eleco plc Group
control.
The management team will remain in the
business, with Dan Pop responsible for the expansion of our new
Eastern European business unit and Alex Gheboianu accepting a wider
responsibility as the Group's Chief Technology Officer. Alex has a
BSc in Computer Science, 15 years' experience in software
engineering and enterprise architecture as well as being a
certified IT trainer, developing training programmes in over 31
countries.
Growth Platform
In delivering Eleco's growth
ambitions, we understand the importance of maintaining and
strengthening the value-creating operational platform. Accordingly,
our strategy is underpinned by enabling growth initiatives that
support growth and the future success of Eleco.
People and Culture
Eleco is an expanding people business and the
diversity, calibre of talent, alignment with our management vision
and cultural values remain hugely important to delivering our
strategic ambitions. Fostering a strong company culture based on a
value framework that makes colleagues feel a sense of ownership and
care for all stakeholders leads to better decisions being made for
the future.
Demonstrated through our certifications as a
Great Place To Work®, our cultural values have brought increased
levels of trust and openness to our organisation, where colleagues
feel confident in sharing creative thoughts, collaborating and
ultimately performing to the best of their ability. Furthermore,
our cultural values support the implementation of operational
transformation more swiftly.
Systems
Reliable and secure systems are important for
any growing business and Eleco is no exception when we consider our
growth ambitions. During H2 2023 and early 2024, we successfully
implemented NetSuite ERP in the UK, and the implementation will
continue across all regions in 2024 and 2025.
ESG Credentials
Progressive improvements in environmental,
social and governance credentials play significant importance in
supporting Eleco's growth, as it demonstrates the quality of its
business and value it brings to stakeholders. During the period, a
stakeholder materiality assessment was conducted to identify where
the management of Eleco should prioritise its efforts.
Some of the positive contributions to society
during the year include the provision of software products to some
8,000 educational institutions, 29 per cent of employees utilised
at least one day volunteering across all regions, and over 50 per
cent of staff received at least one day of self-development
training. Furthermore, we moved toward greater use of electrified
vehicles and continued to reduce carbon emissions, as well as
contributing to carbon compensation schemes to make the Group
carbon neutral.
Setting our sights on becoming Net Zero, an
ESG Implementation Team was formed in Q1 2024. The team comprises
colleagues from each business unit, with the responsibility for
implementing environmental improvements across the
Group.
Governance continued to play an importance in
the period under review as we revised our company-wide policy
framework, which was read and signed by every employee. We also
provided every employee with training and scenario testing on the
detection of cyber security threats and attacks.
We are also pleased to report that Elecosoft
UK and BestOutcome were accredited with the international standard
ISO 27001, which recognises that companies are following
information and data security best practices, and that all of their
IT systems either meet or exceed the latest industry
standards.
Our
Markets
In every field of endeavour, technology drives
progress. Building technology continues to improve efficiency,
productivity, safety and quality. However, it takes some time for
construction businesses to embrace and adopt new technology. While
the construction sector is often criticised for being slow to adopt
technology, it is also a sector that is under immense and
increasingly complex demands. Such demands create new challenges
for our customers, driving a need for them to not only contend
against their competitors with an increasing rate of technology
adoption but also with the growing complexity of building projects,
the demand to deliver safely and in a sustainable way whilst
considering the future operational efficiency and environmental and
social impact of the structure.
Eleco operates across markets with a number of
macroeconomic and macro societal drivers including population
growth, digitalisation, regulation and land space. The world's
population is expected to grow to 9.7bn by 2025. 6.5bn people will
be in cities, with the population of urban areas increasing
by 200k people every day. This is driving unprecedented demand for
new urban buildings.
There is also continual pressure on margins in
an industry which is very cost-intensive, complex,
multi-disciplined, multi-party and typically lengthy in its
projects, as well as pressure to raise environmental standards,
with most geographies continuing to increase regulatory and
compliance requirements.
The market opportunities are
considerable as FMI research identifies US$1.9bn total addressable
market in Construction Project Management software, US$3.4bn in
Maintenance and Facility Management software and more broadly,
US$6bn in BIM software solutions covering the building lifecycle
with growth rates across all markets in the high single to mid
double-digit levels.
Critical to the success of any and every
project is the management of time and cost, and that is where Eleco
has focused its technical building lifecycle strategy; it is in the
management of time and task from early stages through to
construction and operations. Supporting the project delivery is
also estimating, BIM, data and visualisation.
Across the many geographies in which it
operates, Eleco continues to see excellent opportunities for strong
organic growth by expanding its existing customer base, with more
software capabilities being provided to more customers in more
geographies and adding to total customer lifetime
values.
At the same time, the Group is capitalising on
the industry's digitalisation inflexion point, with data becoming a
common thread across all customers' departments. This provides
opportunities to sell more capabilities across organisations and
fulfil joined-up thinking for our customers. Linked to the demand
in data usage to satisfy this, there are increasing opportunities
for bespoke services based on the Group's software being at the
centre of these numerous construction workstreams.
Outlook
I am proud to acknowledge the significant
strides Eleco has taken towards achieving its strategic objectives
this year, performing extremely well in 2023 and delivering record
levels of recurring revenue growth, as well as securing future
revenues through the increased levels of subscription
licences.
I extend my gratitude to our exceptional
colleagues across the Group for their invaluable contribution,
trust and dedication.
Eleco's customers are increasingly recognising
digitalisation as a vital tool to address their business challenges
in meeting market demands. Enhancing Eleco's go-to-market
capabilities will not only ensure customer success but also fortify
our ability to scale, bolstering our reputation as a trusted
technology partner in the built environment.
Our commitment to growth, both organically and
through acquisitions, remains firm. We continue to seek
acquisitions that augment our customer base, complement our
technological arsenal, expand our geographic footprint, and advance
our SaaS platform.
The expansion and international reach of our
businesses requires us to maintain good governance, profitability
and talent, and to nurture a culture of innovation and growth. With
these fundamental components firmly in place and supported by our
highly-skilled management team, I am confident that Eleco is primed
to further enhance its performance and continue its growth in
2024.
Jonathan Hunter
Chief Executive Officer
22 April 2024
CFO
Review
Introduction
and overview
As we enter the now final phase of our SaaS
and subscription transition process, I continue to be delighted
with the Group's performance: showing recurring revenues of nearly
three quarters of total revenue at the end of 2023, when prior to
the transition some three years ago they were less than half of
total revenues. The decision to embark on this difficult journey
predates my joining the Group, but is one that has been managed
incredibly well, and I strongly endorse and build further upon it,
for the future of the Group.
As a result of this journey, our product
solution portfolio's revenues and earnings are more sustainable,
predictable and resilient. Even more value is therefore created for
our shareholders and our customers by implementing this fundamental
business model change. But we do not stop there.
We are focused on strategic fit and providing
value for our shareholders. After a hiatus for full and
comprehensive strategic review purposes and understandable Covid-19
reasons, 2023 has seen us dispose of the non-core Arcon business
and acquire BestOutcome whose project portfolio management software
solution elegantly adds to our portfolio of building lifecycle
solutions. And our innovation in our products continues, together
with a number of enhanced go-to-market initiatives to drive organic
performance in the Group. The acquisition of the Vertical Digital
group of companies, announced post year end, is designed to
supplement R&D capability in skills, knowledge and resources in
an agile and dynamic manner and enhance our offering to our
customers.
Revenue and
gross margins
I am pleased to report that we increased top
line revenues year-on-year, 2023 over 2022. This is despite the
SaaS and subscription journey that impacts headline revenue due to
the absence of one-off, upfront perpetual licence revenue
recognition.
Reported revenue was £28.0m, or £28.3m in
constant currency terms (2022: £26.6m). Group underlying revenue,
which excludes currency movement, the end-of-life of three products
discussed below, the disposal of Arcon (Eleco Software GmbH) and
the acquisition of BestOutcome Limited, was up seven per cent to
£26.8m (2022: £25.1m).
At the start of 2023, as part of our focus on
streamlining its solution portfolio to higher margin products, we
discontinued a number of Nordic-focused products. Additionally, one
external product was discontinued by a third party for which we
acted as reseller in the region.
Geographically speaking, the biggest revenue
components of the Group remain the UK with 46 per cent (including
the addition of BestOutcome Limited), followed by Scandinavia with
21 per cent (despite the impact of the end-of-life products), then
Germany with 14 per cent (where we have two businesses). Group
wide, we have no material customer concentration within our
Reported Revenue.
From the standpoint of types of revenue, we
report the split between perpetual licences, recurring revenues and
services provided to assist our investors in understanding where we
are on the SaaS and subscription journey. In accordance with the
SaaS transition, perpetual licence sales at £1.5m in 2023 were less
than half that of 2022 (2022: £3.6m); and recurring related
revenues £20.7m (2022: £16.9m). Services income, more discretionary
in nature and subject to macroeconomic pressures, was lower at
£5.7m (2022: £6.0m).
Annualised Recurring Revenues (ARR) and Total
Recurring Revenues (TRR) remain key metrics for the Group, again
signalling our substantive progress in the SaaS and subscription
transition. ARR is the exit rate of the year (i.e. December's
recurring revenues multiplied by twelve).
ARR, arguably the best indicator on forward
visibility of revenues, as at 31 December 2023, increased by 24 per
cent to £22.6m (2022: £18.2m). TRR was up 22 per cent to £20.7m
(2022: £16.9m) reflecting recurring revenues across the whole year,
from start of 2023 to the end of 2023, and this represented 74 per
cent of group revenues (2022: 64 per cent of total
revenues).
The Group's high growth margins demonstrate
the value we add to our customers. It should be noted that gross
margins tend to be impacted by the initial phases of the SaaS
journey because perpetual licences involve more upfront revenue
relative to associated cost of sales. I am pleased to report that
having moved further along in the financial transition that the
Group gross margin has actually improved to 89.81 per cent (2022:
88.38 per cent). This reflects the focus on improving the margins
of our product solution portfolio, discussed earlier, and the
relative proportion of revenues from one-off services income being
lower, a trend we reported on at the interims.
As another positive indicator of future
growth, the level of deferred income at 31 December 2023 increased
by 26 per cent to £9.8m (2022: £7.8m). This includes £1.0m of
deferred income as part of the BestOutcome acquisition.
Operating
expenses and R&D investment
Total selling and administrative expenses
increased seven per cent to £21.9m from £20.5m in 2022. Stripping
out the addition of approximately half a year's overheads from the
inclusion of BestOutcome, plus one-off advisor fees and stamp
duties of £0.3m (2022: £nil) but also the disposal of Arcon's costs
present in the prior year, this showed an underlying increase of
£1.0m or five per cent.
Within this total spend, depreciation and
amortisation of intangible assets was ahead of the previous year at
£2.4m (2022: £2.2m) reflecting both increased investment in R&D
and our M&A activity.
Operating expenses included an adverse £0.3m
swing in FX, given negative FX of £0.1m in 2023 (2022: positive FX
of £0.2m).
Staff costs, excluding share-based payments,
were £16.6m (2022: £15.4m), which also incorporates the addition of
the BestOutcome staffing expenses. Regarding the remainder of the
operating expenses, sales and marketing areas showed further uplift
in activity from the increased Go-To-Market focus of our
businesses.
Share option payment costs were steady at
£0.2m (2022: £0.2m) year-on-year.
Total software product research and
development investment before amortisation increased to £3.6m for
the year (2022: £3.1m) of which £2.3m (2022: £1.6m) was
capitalised. Total R&D costs represented 13 per cent of revenue
(2022: twelve per cent). This has been one of the key
factors which has secured the Group's leading-edge position in its
markets by supporting opportunities for new innovation.
Profitability
EBITDA increased by twelve per cent to £5.8m
(2022: £5.2m) and Adjusted EBITDA was up 13 per cent to £6.1m
(2022: £5.4m). A reconciliation for EBITDA (adjusting
earnings for interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation and
impairment of assets), adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating
profit is provided in note 8.
Due to higher revenue and gross profits,
alongside a disproportionately lower increase in overheads,
operating profit was higher at £3.2m (2022: £3.0m). On top of the
trading operating profit, the Group registered a £0.2m gain on
disposal (2022: £nil) of Eleco Software GmbH (Arcon) in 2023,
adding to bottom line earnings.
Net finance income of £0.1m (2022: £nil)
reflects an improved interest rate environment that has continued
post year end.
Group adjusted profit before tax was up 17 per
cent to £4.2m (2022: £3.6m) and reported profit before tax
increased by 17 per cent to £3.4m (2022: £2.9m). Adjusted profit
before tax includes acquisition related expenses and amortisation
of acquired intangible assets.
The Group tax charge in the year was £0.8m
(2022: £0.5m). This increased due to the higher underlying profit;
a differing profit mix between the Group companies, with more
relating to the UK; a lower current tax credit adjustment in
respect of previous years for the UK; and a higher charge for non
UK tax in respect of previous years. The underlying effective rate
of 22 per cent (2022: 19 per cent) was therefore similar to the
weighted rate of UK corporation tax of 23.5 per cent.
Profit after tax was therefore 13 per cent
ahead at £2.7m (2021: £2.4m), generating a basic earnings per share
figure of 3.2 pence per share (2022: 2.9 pence per
share).
Adjusted basic earnings per share was 4.0
pence per share (2022: 3.6 pence per share). A reconciliation of
diluted and adjusted basic earnings per share is provided in note
4.
Operating
cash, cash and liquidity
The Group generates high gross margins from
its software offerings, and with an increase in more predictable
recurring revenues and excellent contract retention rates resulting
from high levels of customer satisfaction, provides strong cash
generation. This enables us to be resilient in tougher
macroeconomic times and has allowed us to announce increased
dividend payments in recent interim and year end
statements.
The Group continues to have a strong cash
flow. As at 31 December 2023, the Group's cash position was £10.9m
(2022: £12.5m).
Cash generated from operations before working
capital was £5.8m (2022: £5.4m) following on from higher profits.
Overall, working capital movements have contributed a net cash
inflow of £0.6m (2022: £0.9m). Net tax cash paid in 2023 in Group
jurisdictions amounted to £0.5m (2022: £0.7m).
Capital expenditure on intangible assets,
principally comprising the capitalisation of software product
development costs, was £2.3m (2022: £1.6m). Also broadly similar to
the prior year, capital expenditure on property, plant and
equipment was £0.1m (2022: £0.2m).
The biggest single outflow in investing
activities outside of this was the £3.8m net outflow for the
acquisition of BestOutcome Limited in July 2023. Also, in M&A
activity, the Group disposed of its interest in its wholly-owned
non-core subsidiary Eleco Software GmbH, the German architectural
CAD business (Arcon), to FirstInVision GesmbH, an Austrian
architectural software business, for a total consideration of £0.5m
(€0.6m) in February 2023.
Free cash flow, taking cash generated from
operations less the intangibles and tangibles additions, and net of
finance and taxation, was broadly similar to the prior year at
£3.8m (2022: £3.8m). This represents 117 per cent of operating
profits (2022: 127 per cent).
Financing activities, consisting of
consideration paid on acquisitions, lease liabilities, equity
dividends and any issue of shares, resulted in net outflows of
£1.6m (2022: net outflow of £1.2m). Behind this, dividends paid in
2023, relating to the 2023 interim dividend and 2022 final and
special dividends amounted to £1.1m (2022: £0.5m).
Following our M&A activities in 2023, the
net overall outflow of cash in the period was £1.5m (2022: inflow
of £2.6m). Had the acquisition not been made in 2023, the cash
figure would have increased by 18 per cent. Post year end, the
acquisition of the Vertical Digital group of companies will see a
cash outflow of circa £1.0m.
Dividends
The Company's debt-free, robust cash status,
while maintaining an appropriate progressive and sustainable
dividend policy, allows for the retention of surplus cash for
corporate development initiatives to promote and invest in the
future growth and size of the Group, thereby increasing the value
to all shareholders.
The Board has proposed a final dividend of
0.55 pence per share, which, with the interim dividend of 0.25
pence per share, gives a total for the year of 0.80 pence per share
(2022: 0.70 pence). Last year the Group also paid a special
dividend in relation to the cash proceeds received from the
disposal of Arcon of 0.58 pence per share as part of a further
commitment to our shareholders.
The proposed final dividend will be paid on 28
June 2024 to shareholders on the share register as at 14 June 2024
with an associated ex-dividend date of 13 June 2024.
Summary
I continue to look to an exciting and bright
future for the Eleco Group and the initiatives and growth at pace.
We remain fortunate to have technology businesses rooted in the
real world, with customers facing challenges and opportunities that
we can solve and to which we can add real certainty and value. High
gross margins often signify the value added by a business and Eleco
is fortunate to have high margins, high retention rates and high
cash generation, not something that all technology businesses
possess.
Add to these characteristics our loyal,
committed and hardworking staff and greater, more innovative
offerings, and it is clear Eleco has strength and resilience both
on and off its balance sheet. We are steadfastly focused on
delivering value for our customers, a respectful culture that is
enjoyed by all of our colleagues, and increasing shareholder value
for our investors.
Neil Pritchard
Chief Financial Officer
22 April 2024
Consolidated Income Statement
For the year ended 31 December
2023
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
Continuing operations
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
28,006
|
26,566
|
Cost of sales
|
|
(2,855)
|
(3,087)
|
Gross profit
|
|
25,151
|
23,479
|
Depreciation and amortisation of
intangible assets
|
|
(2,404)
|
(2,217)
|
Acquisition related expenses and
stamp duties
|
|
(279)
|
-
|
Share-based
payments
|
(190)
|
(201)
|
Other selling and administrative
expenses
|
|
(19,075)
|
(18,078)
|
Selling and administrative
expenses
|
|
(21,948)
|
(20,496)
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
|
|
3,203
|
2,983
|
Gain on business
disposal
|
152
|
-
|
Finance expense
|
|
(65)
|
(59)
|
Finance income
|
|
127
|
20
|
Profit before taxation
|
|
3,417
|
2,944
|
Taxation
|
|
(762)
|
(549)
|
Profit after taxation for the financial
year
|
|
2,655
|
2,395
|
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the
parent
|
|
2,655
|
2,395
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (pence per share)
|
|
|
Basic earnings per
share
|
|
3.2p
|
2.9p
|
Diluted earnings per
share
|
|
3.2p
|
2.9p
|
Revenue by product group represents continuing operations
revenue from
external customers.
|
|
Revenue by product group is as follows:
|
|
2023
£'000
|
2022
£'000
|
Software for:
|
|
|
Building Lifecycle
|
19,824
|
17,248
|
CAD and Visualisation
|
6,775
|
7,432
|
Other - third party software
|
1,407
|
1,886
|
|
28,006
|
26,566
|
3.
Taxation
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities
|
|
The tax charge in the income statement from continuing operations is as follows:
|
|
2023
£'000
|
2022
£'000
|
Current tax:
|
|
|
UK corporation tax on profits of
the year
|
508
|
359
|
Tax adjustments in respect of previous years
|
(54)
|
(104)
|
|
454
|
255
|
Foreign tax
|
282
|
276
|
Tax adjustments in respect of
previous years
|
23
|
-
|
Total current tax
|
759
|
531
|
Deferred tax:
|
|
|
Origination and reversal
of temporary differences
|
(80)
|
9
|
Change in tax rates
|
-
|
-
|
Tax adjustments in respect of previous years
|
83
|
9
|
Total deferred tax
|
3
|
18
|
Tax charge in the consolidated income statement
|
762
|
549
|
Income tax for the UK has been
calculated at the weighted average rate of UK corporation tax of
23.5 per cent (2022: 19 per cent) on the estimated assessable profit
for the
period. Taxation
for foreign
companies is
calculated at the rates prevailing in the
relevant jurisdictions.
4. Basic
and diluted earnings per share
2023
|
2022
|
|
Net profit
|
Weighted average
|
|
|
Net profit
|
Weighted average
|
|
|
attributable to shareholders
|
number of
shares
|
Earnings
per share
|
|
attributable to shareholders
|
number of
shares
|
Earnings
per share
|
Ordinary Shares
|
£'000
|
(millions)
|
(pence)
|
|
£'000
|
(millions)
|
(pence)
|
Basic earnings per share
|
2,655
|
82.3
|
3.2
|
|
2,395
|
82.2
|
2.9
|
Diluted earnings per share
|
2,655
|
83.7
|
3.2
|
|
2,395
|
83.0
|
2.9
|
Adjusted basic earnings per share
|
3,272
|
82.3
|
4.0
|
|
2,962
|
82.2
|
3.6
|
In determining the diluted earnings per share the dilutive impact of share options on weighted average number of shares was included.
5.
Dividends
Dividends declared and to be paid
The Directors have recommended a final
dividend of 0.55 pence per ordinary share (2022: final dividend of
0.50 pence per ordinary share). The
dividend is
subject to
approval by shareholders at the AGM and has not been included as a
liability in these financial statements.
Dividends paid in the year
Dividends paid in the year were 1.33 pence per
ordinary share (2022: 0.60 pence per ordinary share). Cash
dividends of £1,094,000 (2022: £493,000) were paid during the
year.
|
|
|
|
|
2023
|
2022
|
2023
|
2022
|
Ordinary Shares
|
pence per share
|
pence per
share
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Declared and paid during the year
|
|
|
|
|
Interim - Full Year 2023
|
0.25
|
0.20
|
206
|
164
|
Special - Full Year 2022
|
0.58
|
-
|
477
|
-
|
Final - Full Year 2022
|
0.50
|
0.40
|
411
|
329
|
|
1.33
|
0.60
|
1,094
|
493
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Acquisition of BestOutcome Ltd
The Company announced on 27 June 2023 that it
had acquired 100 per cent of Buckinghamshire-based BestOutcome
Limited ("BestOutcome"), a UK provider of simple, scalable Project
Portfolio Management (PPM) software, for an initial consideration
of £4.825 million in cash (and an adjusted value of £3.838 million
on a cash-and-debt-free equivalent with £1.3 million of cash in the
business at the time of the acquisition) ("the Acquisition"). The
Acquisition was exclusively financed by the Company's internal cash
resources.
BestOutcome's core products PM3 and PM3 Time
are used to manage strategic programmes and multiple portfolio
management projects. The Acquisition strengthens Eleco's Building
Lifecycle portfolio, representing further progress in Eleco's
growth strategy to enhance its predictable recurring revenue and to
increase value to its shareholders by investing in synergistic
software products and technologies, scalable and building on and
with its existing Building Lifecycle portfolio. BestOutcome has a
particular strength in winning public sector business, including
the NHS, universities and county councils. This gives Eleco Group a
greater foothold in the wider built environment, while also
complementing its private sector exposure.
For the above reasons, combined with the
anticipated profitability of BestOutcome's products in other Group
markets, synergies arising, plus the ability to hire the assembled
workforce of BestOutcome (including the founders and management
team), the Group understandably paid a premium over the acquisition
net assets, giving rise, aside from other valued intangibles, to
goodwill. All intangible assets, in accordance with IFRS 3 Business
Combinations, were recognised at their provisional fair values on
acquisition date, with the residual excess over net assets being
recognised as brands, customer relationships and goodwill.
Intangibles arising from the acquisition consisted of brands,
customer relationships, intellectual property and R&D, and have
been independently valued by professional advisors.
The following table summarises the consideration
and provisional fair values of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed at the date of acquisition:
|
£'000
|
Intangible fixed assets:
|
|
Brands
|
238
|
Customer relationships
|
897
|
Development expenditure
|
675
|
Other
intangibles
|
3
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
18
|
Trade receivables and
prepayments
|
196
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
1,266
|
Trade and other payables
|
(161)
|
Deferred income
|
(1,047)
|
Corporation tax
|
(85)
|
Deferred tax liabilities
|
(433)
|
Net assets acquired
|
1,567
|
Goodwill
|
3,258
|
Acquisition cost
|
4,825
|
There are no non-controlling interests in
relation to the BestOutcome Ltd acquisition. Fair values in the
above table have only been determined provisionally and may be
subject to change in the light of any subsequent new information
becoming available in time. The review of the fair value of assets
and liabilities acquired will be completed within twelve months of
the acquisition date. Receivables at the acquisition date are
expected to be collected in accordance with the gross contractual
amounts.
The acquisition cost was satisfied
by:
|
£'000
|
Cash
|
4,825
|
Share consideration
|
-
|
Total
consideration
|
4,825
|
The net cash outflow arising on acquisition
was:
|
£'000
|
Cash consideration paid
|
4,825
|
Acquisition related
costs
|
279
|
Cash and cash equivalents within
the BestOutcome business on acquisition
|
(1,266)
|
Total net
cash outflow on acquisition
|
3,838
|
Other costs relating to the acquisition have not
been included in the consideration cost. Directly attributable
acquisition costs include external legal and accounting costs
incurred in compiling the acquisition legal contracts and the
performance of due diligence activity and the fair value exercise,
together with stamp duty, and total £279,000. These costs have been
charged in selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated
income statement.
BestOutcome Ltd, in common with other Group
companies, has a 31 December calendar year end. In the preceding
financial year 2022 BestOutcome Ltd generated revenue of £2.0
million and net profit before taxation of £0.2 million based on
figures and accounting policies prior to Eleco plc Group
control.
Had the acquisition taken place from the start
of the Group's financial year (from 1 January 2023) and based on
figures and accounting policies prior to Eleco plc Group control,
management estimate that BestOutcome Ltd would have contributed
revenue of £1.0 million and profit before taxation of £0.1 million
to the Group results in this first half year of 2023.
BestOutcome Ltd contributed revenue of £1.0m and
profit before taxation of £0.1 million since joining the Eleco plc
Group in the second half of 2023.
7.
Post-balance sheet event
On 16 April 2024, after the 2023 year end, the
Group, through its wholly owned subsidiary Elecosoft Ltd,
acquired 100% of the share capital of the Vertical Digital group of
companies, consisting of Vertical Digital SRL and Sons of Coding
SRL. (the 'Acquisition') for a consideration of €1.3m (£1.1m). The
Acquisition's completion date was therefore 16 April 2024.
The Group funded the Acquisition exclusively by utilization of its
existing internal cash resources for this initial consideration.
Cash and cash equivalents within the Acquisition entities at the
acquisition date totalled £0.1m and the Acquisition has no
debt.
Vertical Digital has a proven track record, in
providing agile and innovative software development, technical
consulting and upskilling solutions across many European and
multinational end-customers including Lufthansa Technik, PwC, VW
Financial Services, Deloitte and Zoopla.
The Acquisition will add critical capabilities
to Eleco, including the ability to service and scale its customers
by connecting systems and providing technical consulting which will
support their digital transformation journeys, thus
increasing the Group's product breadth and focus on customer
centricity.
The Acquisition will also provide for elastic
augmentation of our internal research and development capacity
which will further improve product time to value.
The transaction terms provide for a cumulative
potential deferred and contingent outflow ('Earn Out') of up to a
maximum of €250,000 for financial years ending 31 December 2024 and
31 December 2025, based on the local senior management (the former
owners) attaining specific performance targets set by Eleco plc in
those years. These specific performance targets are linked to
achievement of revenue over those two financial years, subject to
minimum gross margin and net margin thresholds. There are no
non-controlling interests in relation to the
Acquisition.
The Vertical Digital Group of companies, in
common with other Group companies, has a 31 December calendar year
end. In the year to 31 December 2023,
before Eleco plc Group control, Vertical Digital delivered revenue
of €1.2m (c.£1.0m) and a net profit before taxation of €0.3m
(c.£0.2million) based on unaudited figures and Vertical Digital's
accounting policies. Had the acquisition taken place
from the start of the Group's financial year (from 1 January 2023)
and based on figures and accounting policies prior to Eleco plc
Group control, management estimate the contribution towards Group
revenues would be of a similar quanta.
Given the proximity of the acquisition to the
annual report and accounts being published, and the relatively
immaterial size of the acquisition relative to the Group's scale,
the Group is therefore unable at this stage to reasonably estimate
and determine the fair value of net assets acquired and resulting
goodwill and other associated intangibles under IFRS 3 Business Combinations at the date of
this report. The Group will work through the fair value exercise
under IFRS 3 and provisional disclosures will be reported in the
Group's 2024 interim results.
In accordance with the provisions of IAS 10
Events After the Reporting
Period, the Directors consider that the acquisition is a
non-adjusting post balance sheet event, meaning an event after the
reporting period end that is indicative of a condition that arose
after the end of the reporting period, and therefore the FY23
numbers prior to this acquisition have not been adjusted. An
estimate of its financial effect is described
above.
8. Additional performance
measures
The Group
uses adjusted figures, which are not defined by generally accepted
accounting principles ("GAAP") such as UK-IAS. Adjusted figures and
underlying growth rates are presented as additional performance
measures used by management, as they provide additional relevant
information in assessing the Group's performance, position and cash
flows. In addition to the standard measures in the financial
statements, the measures enable investors to track the core
operational performance of the Group, for example by separating out
items of income or expenditure relating to acquisitions, disposals
and capital items. For example, one-off acquisition expenses due to
advisor fees would not ordinarily be incurred in normal
trading. Amortisation will vary considerably where the Group
has to recognise separable purchased intangibles and amortisation
on those intangibles will therefore fluctuate.
Management uses these financial measures, along with UK-IAS
financial measures, in evaluating the operating performance of the
Group.
|
Year
ended 31
December
|
Year ended 31 December
|
2023
|
2022
|
£'000
|
£'000
|
Operating profit
|
3,203
|
2,983
|
Gain on business
disposal
|
152
|
-
|
Amortisation of intangible
assets
|
1,774
|
1,596
|
Depreciation charge
|
630
|
621
|
EBITDA
|
5,759
|
5,200
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
5,759
|
5,200
|
Gain on business
disposal
|
(152)
|
-
|
Acquisition related expenses
|
279
|
-
|
Share-based payments
|
190
|
201
|
Adjusted EBITDA
|
6,076
|
5,401
|
|
|
|
Operating profit
|
3,203
|
2,983
|
Acquisition related expenses
|
279
|
-
|
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
|
474
|
499
|
Share-based payments
|
190
|
201
|
Adjusted operating
profit
|
4,146
|
3,683
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax
|
3,417
|
2,944
|
Gain on business
disposal
|
(152)
|
-
|
Acquisition related expenses
|
279
|
-
|
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
|
474
|
499
|
Share-based payments
|
190
|
201
|
Adjusted profit
before tax
|
4,208
|
3,644
|
|
|
|
Tax charge
|
(762)
|
(549)
|
Gain on business
disposal
|
48
|
-
|
Acquisition related expenses
|
(66)
|
-
|
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
|
(111)
|
(95)
|
Share-based payments
|
(45)
|
(38)
|
Adjusted tax
charge
|
(936)
|
(682)
|
|
|
|
Profit after tax
|
2,655
|
2,395
|
Gain on business
disposal
|
(104)
|
-
|
Acquisition related expenses
|
213
|
-
|
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
|
363
|
404
|
Share based payments
|
145
|
163
|
Adjusted profit
after tax
|
3,272
|
2,962
|
|
|
|
Adjusted profit after
tax
|
3,272
|
2,962
|
Weighted average number of
shares
|
82.3
|
82.2
|
Adjusted earnings per share
(pence)
|
4.0
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
Cash generated from operations
|
6,395
|
6,273
|
Purchase of
intangible assets
|
(2,383)
|
(1,631)
|
Purchase of property,
plant and equipment
|
(133)
|
(158)
|
Acquisition related expenses
|
279
|
-
|
Adjusted operating
cash flow
|
4,158
|
4,484
|
|
|
|
Adjusted operating cash flow
|
4,158
|
4,484
|
Net interest received/(paid)
|
62
|
(27)
|
Tax paid
|
(501)
|
(719)
|
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and
equipment
|
37
|
53
|
Free cashflow
|
3,756
|
3,791
|