SEQI Sequoia Economic Infrastructure Income Fund Limited

During September 2024, the Bank of England held interest rates at 5.00%, the US Federal Reserve ("the Fed") reduced interest rates by 0.5% from 5.50% to 5.00% and the European Central Bank ("the ECB") reduced its rates by 0.25% from 3.75% to 3.50%

The most recent data on CPI inflation in the UK shows that it remained at 2.2% in the 12 months to August 2024, unchanged from July 2024. In the US, CPI inflation fell from 2.5% in August 2024 to 2.4% in September 2024. In the ECB, CPI inflation dropped from 2.2% in August 2024 to 1.8% in September 2024.

As inflation abates, the likelihood of future interest rate cuts increases, which makes alternative investments such as infrastructure more attractive when compared to liquid. The markets have also priced in at least one further rate cut between now and the end of the year across all three regions. 

Once a downwards trend toward a lower interest rate environment unfolds, this will be supportive of fixed rate loans and bonds, as it will accelerate their pull-to-par (the portfolio pull-to-par is 3.4 pence per share as of September 2024). Further, as short-term rates begin to fall, yield curves will become less inverted or turn positive again, supporting a bid for risk in the market.

The Company has drawn £20.0 million on its revolving credit facility (RCF) of £300.0 million and currently has cash of £88.7 million (inclusive of interest income and RCF drawings), and undrawn investment commitments of £54.1 million.

The RCF is primarily utilised to manage cashflows through the timing of new investments against the repayment of existing investments.

The Company's invested portfolio consisted of 54 private debt investments and 2 infrastructure bonds, diversified across 8 sectors and 29 sub-sectors.

58.5% of the portfolio comprised of senior secured loans.

It had an annualised yield-to-maturity (or yield-to-worst in the case of callable bonds) of 9.94% and a cash yield of 7.40% (excluding deposit accounts).

The weighted average portfolio life remains short and is approximately 3.5 years. This short duration means that as loans mature, the Company can take advantage of higher yields in the current interest rate environment.

Private debt investments represented 94.4% of the total portfolio, allowing the Company to capture illiquidity yield premiums.

The Company's invested portfolio currently consists of 37.7% floating rate investments and remains geographically diversified with 47.5% located across the USA, 28.9% in the UK, 23.5% in Europe, and 0.1% in Australia/New Zealand.

The portfolio remains highly diversified by sector and size. The average loan represents approximately 1.6% of the total portfolio.

At month end, approximately 100% of the Company's NAV consisted of either Sterling assets or was hedged into Sterling. The Company has adequate liquidity to cover margin calls, if any, on its hedging book.

Portfolio highly diversified by sector and size

A full repayment for $39.1 million from Generation Bridge Northeast LLC, owners of electric power generation facilities totalling more than 5,900 MW of installed capacity located in the USA.

The Company bought back 7,684,224 of its ordinary shares at an average purchase price of 80.00 pence per share in September 2024.

The Company first started buying back shares in July 2022 and has bought back 192,022,513 ordinary shares as of 30 September 2024, with the buyback continuing into October 2024. This share repurchase activity by the Company continues to contribute positively to NAV accretion.

SEQI is the UK's largest listed debt investor, investing in economic infrastructure private loans and bonds across a range of industries in stable, low-risk jurisdictions, creating equity-like returns with the protections of debt.

It seeks to provide investors with regular, sustained, long-term income with opportunity for NAV upside from its well diversified portfolio. Investments are typically non-cyclical, in industries that provide essential public services or in evolving sectors such as energy transition, digitalisation or healthcare.

Since its launch in 2015, SEQI has provided investors with eight years of quarterly income, consistently meeting its annual dividend per share target, which has grown from 5p in 2015 to 6.875p per share in 2023, cash-covered with an average annual dividend growth of over 4%.

The fund has a comprehensive ESG programme combining proprietary ESG goals, processes and metrics with alignment to key global initiatives

SEQI is advised by Sequoia Investment Management Company Limited (SIMCo), a long-standing investment advisory team with extensive infrastructure debt origination, analysis, structuring and execution experience.

SEQI's monthly updates are available here: Monthly Updates -  seqi.fund