Form 10-Q - Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q


☑			QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended October 31, 2023


☐			TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Transition Period from to

Commission File Number 1-14959

BRADY CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Wisconsin						39-0178960
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)						(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

6555 West Good Hope Road

Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53223

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(414) 358-6600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class	Trading Symbol	Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Nonvoting Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share	BRC	New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

☑

Accelerated filer

☐

Emerging growth company

☐

Non-accelerated filer

☐

Smaller reporting company

☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑

As of November 14, 2023, there were 44,792,514 outstanding shares of Class A Nonvoting Common Stock and 3,538,628 shares of Class B Voting Common Stock. The Class B Voting Common Stock, all of which is held by affiliates of the Registrant, is the only voting stock.

Table of Contents

INDEX



			Page
PART I. Financial Information			3
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)			3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets			3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income			4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income			5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity			6
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows			7
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements			8
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations			17
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk			22
Item 4. Controls and Procedures			22
PART II. Other Information			24
Item 1A. Risk Factors			24
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities			24
Item 5. Other Information			24
Item 6. Exhibits			25
Signatures			26

Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

BRADY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in Thousands)


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	175,352	$	151,532
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $6,923 and $8,467, respectively	179,970		184,420
Inventories	166,916		177,078
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	12,827		11,790
Total current assets	535,065		524,820
Property, plant and equipment—net	143,792		142,149
Goodwill	583,702		592,646
Other intangible assets	58,774		62,096
Deferred income taxes	14,931		15,716
Operating lease assets	26,860		29,688
Other assets	20,289		22,142
Total	$	1,383,413	$	1,389,257
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	79,512	$	79,855
Accrued compensation and benefits	57,566		71,470
Taxes, other than income taxes	14,249		13,575
Accrued income taxes	17,970		12,582
Current operating lease liabilities	13,225		14,726
Other current liabilities	69,172		65,828
Total current liabilities	251,694		258,036
Long-term debt	52,267		49,716
Long-term operating lease liabilities	14,483		16,217
Other liabilities	69,977		74,369
Total liabilities	388,421		398,338
Stockholders’ equity:
Class A nonvoting common stock—Issued 51,261,487 shares, and outstanding 44,868,082 and 45,008,724 shares, respectively	513		513
Class B voting common stock—Issued and outstanding, 3,538,628 shares	35		35
Additional paid-in capital	352,421		351,771
Retained earnings	1,057,773		1,021,870
Treasury stock—6,393,405 and 6,252,763 shares, respectively, of Class A nonvoting common stock, at cost	(300,467)		(290,209)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(115,283)		(93,061)
Total stockholders’ equity	994,992		990,919
Total	$	1,383,413	$	1,389,257

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

BRADY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts, Unaudited)


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Net sales	$	331,983	$	322,569
Cost of goods sold	160,264		167,305
Gross margin	171,719		155,264
Operating expenses:
Research and development	15,702		13,933
Selling, general and administrative	96,287		89,945
Total operating expenses	111,989		103,878
Operating income	59,730		51,386
Other income (expense):
Investment and other income (expense)	438		(157)
Interest expense	(766)		(894)
Income before income taxes	59,402		50,335
Income tax expense	12,161		10,894
Net income	$	47,241	$	39,441
Net income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.97	$	0.79
Diluted	$	0.97	$	0.79
Net income per Class B Voting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.96	$	0.78
Diluted	$	0.95	$	0.77
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic	48,505		49,868
Diluted	48,811		50,090

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

BRADY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Net income	$	47,241	$	39,441
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(20,364)		(17,672)

Cash flow hedges:
Net (loss) gain recognized in other comprehensive loss	(294)		893
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income	(1,285)		(581)
	(1,579)		312

Pension and other post-retirement benefits actuarial gain amortization	(151)		(143)

Other comprehensive loss, before tax	(22,094)		(17,503)
Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive loss	(128)		66
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax	(22,222)		(17,437)
Comprehensive income	$	25,019	$	22,004

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

BRADY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)


	Three months ended October 31, 2023
	Common Stock		Additional Paid-In Capital		Retained Earnings		Treasury Stock		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Total Stockholders' Equity
Balances at July 31, 2023	$	548	$	351,771	$	1,021,870	$	(290,209)	$	(93,061)	$	990,919
Net income	—		—		47,241		—		—		47,241
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax	—		—		—		—		(22,222)		(22,222)
Issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock under stock plan	—		(3,662)		—		3,927		—		265
Tax benefit and withholdings from deferred compensation distributions	—		149		—		—		—		149
Stock-based compensation expense	—		4,163		—		—		—		4,163
Repurchase of shares of Class A Common Stock, including excise taxes	—		—		—		(14,185)		—		(14,185)
Cash dividends on Common Stock:
Class A — $0.2350 per share	—		—		(10,565)		—		—		(10,565)
Class B — $0.2184 per share	—		—		(773)		—		—		(773)
Balances at October 31, 2023	$	548	$	352,421	$	1,057,773	$	(300,467)	$	(115,283)	$	994,992


	Three months ended October 31, 2022
	Common Stock		Additional Paid-In Capital		Retained Earnings		Treasury Stock		Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss		Total Stockholders' Equity
Balances at July 31, 2022	$	548	$	345,266	$	892,417	$	(217,856)	$	(109,077)	$	911,298
Net income	—		—		39,441		—		—		39,441
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax	—		—		—		—		(17,437)		(17,437)
Issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock under stock plan	—		(2,226)		—		1,071		—		(1,155)
Tax benefit and withholdings from deferred compensation distributions	—		66		—		—		—		66
Stock-based compensation expense	—		2,958		—		—		—		2,958
Repurchase of shares of Class A Common Stock	—		—		—		(12,070)		—		(12,070)
Cash dividends on Common Stock:
Class A — $0.2300 per share	—		—		(10,621)		—		—		(10,621)
Class B — $0.2134 per share	—		—		(755)		—		—		(755)
Balances at October 31, 2022	$	548	$	346,064	$	920,482	$	(228,855)	$	(126,514)	$	911,725

Table of Contents

BRADY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in Thousands, Unaudited)


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Operating activities:
Net income	$	47,241	$	39,441
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	7,466		8,665
Stock-based compensation expense	4,163		2,958
Deferred income taxes	(2,225)		(1,705)
Other	1,137		(383)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	(2,205)		(627)
Inventories	6,152		(9,582)
Prepaid expenses and other assets	(1,488)		(2,563)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	(3,725)		(14,150)
Income taxes	5,757		5,945
Net cash provided by operating activities	62,273		27,999

Investing activities:
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(11,279)		(3,861)
Net cash used in investing activities	(11,279)		(3,861)

Financing activities:
Payment of dividends	(11,338)		(11,376)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	2,598		349
Payments for employee taxes withheld from stock-based awards	(2,333)		(1,504)
Purchase of treasury stock	(14,121)		(12,070)
Proceeds from borrowing on credit agreement	38,551		36,000
Repayment of borrowing on credit agreement	(36,000)		(32,000)
Other	1,149		66
Net cash used in financing activities	(21,494)		(20,535)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	(5,680)		(3,201)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents	23,820		402
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	151,532		114,069
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$	175,352	$	114,471

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Table of Contents

BRADY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Three Months Ended October 31, 2023

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

NOTE A — Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Brady Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company," "Brady," "we," or "our") without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of the Company, the foregoing statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, its results of operations, cash flows and comprehensive income for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of July 31, 2023 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts therein. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making estimates, actual results in future periods may differ from the estimates.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statement presentation. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2023.

NOTE B — New Accounting Pronouncements

The Company did not adopt any new accounting standards in the three months ended October 31, 2023. The Company also assessed recent Accounting Standard Updates issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, and the Company does not expect any of the standards to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements or disclosures.

NOTE C — Additional Balance Sheet Information

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023
Finished products	$	97,311	$	103,350
Work-in-process	26,960		26,884
Raw materials and supplies	42,645		46,844
Total inventories	$	166,916	$	177,078

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is presented net of accumulated depreciation in the amount of $293,708 and $292,680 as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively.

Table of Contents

NOTE D — Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023 consisted of the following:


	October 31, 2023							July 31, 2023
	Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years)	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Book Value		Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years)	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Book Value
Amortized other intangible assets:
Tradenames	3	$	1,087	$	(970)	$	117	3	$	1,114	$	(947)	$	167
Customer relationships	9	63,508		(17,491)		46,017		9	64,513		(15,947)		48,566
Technology	5	9,157		(4,650)		4,507		5	9,313		(4,235)		5,078
Unamortized other intangible assets:
Tradenames	N/A	8,133		—		8,133		N/A	8,285		—		8,285
Total		$	81,885	$	(23,111)	$	58,774		$	83,225	$	(21,129)	$	62,096

The change in the gross carrying amount of other intangible assets as of October 31, 2023 compared to July 31, 2023 was due to the effect of currency fluctuations during the three-month period. Amortization expense on intangible assets was $2,355 and $3,631 for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

NOTE E — Leases

The Company leases certain manufacturing facilities, warehouse and office spaces, and vehicles accounted for as operating leases. Lease terms typically range from one year to ten years. As of October 31, 2023, the Company did not have any finance leases.

Operating lease expense was $4,065 and $3,780 for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, which was recognized in either "Cost of goods sold" or "Selling, general and administrative" expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income, based on the nature of the lease. Short-term lease expense, variable lease expenses, and sublease income was immaterial to the condensed consolidated statements of income for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022.

Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company's operating leases for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Operating cash flows from operating leases	$	4,431	$	4,202
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities (1)	1,656		102

(1) Includes new leases and remeasurements or modifications of existing leases.

NOTE F — Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Other comprehensive loss consists of foreign currency translation adjustments which includes net investment hedges and long-term intercompany loan translation adjustments, unrealized gains from cash flow hedges and the unamortized gain on post-retirement plans, net of their related tax effects.

The following table illustrates the changes in the balances of each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges		Unamortized gain on post-retirement plans		Foreign currency translation adjustments		Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balance, July 31, 2023	$	1,641	$	756	$	(95,458)	$	(93,061)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassification	(744)		—		(20,364)		(21,108)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(963)		(151)		—		(1,114)
Ending balance, October 31, 2023	$	(66)	$	605	$	(115,822)	$	(115,283)

Table of Contents

The increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of October 31, 2023 compared to July 31, 2023 was primarily due to the appreciation of the U.S. dollar against certain other currencies during the three-month period.

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component, net of tax, for the three months ended October 31, 2022 were as follows:


	Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges		Unamortized gain on post-retirement plans		Foreign currency translation adjustments		Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balance, July 31, 2022	$	954	$	1,436	$	(111,467)	$	(109,077)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification	813		—		(17,672)		(16,859)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(435)		(143)		—		(578)
Ending balance, October 31, 2022	$	1,332	$	1,293	$	(129,139)	$	(126,514)

The increase in the accumulated other comprehensive loss as of October 31, 2022 compared to July 31, 2022 was primarily due to the appreciation of the U.S. dollar against certain other currencies during the three-month period.

Of the amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, unrealized gains on cash flow hedges were reclassified to "Cost of goods sold" and unamortized gains on post-retirement plans were reclassified into "Investment and other income (expense)" on the condensed consolidated statements of income.

The following table illustrates the income tax (expense) benefit on the components of other comprehensive loss for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive loss:
Cash flow hedges	$	(128)	$	66

NOTE G — Revenue Recognition

The Company recognizes revenue when control of the product or service transfers to the customer at an amount that represents the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those products and services. The Company’s revenues are primarily from the sale of identification solutions and workplace safety products that are shipped and billed to customers. All revenue is from contracts with customers and is included in “Net sales” on the condensed consolidated statements of income. See Note H, “Segment Information,” for the Company’s disaggregated revenue disclosure.

The Company offers extended warranty coverage that is included in the sales price of certain products, which it accounts for as service warranties. The Company accounts for the deferred revenue associated with extended service warranties as a contract liability. The balance of contract liabilities associated with service warranty performance obligations was $2,870 and $2,757 as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively. The current portion and non-current portion of contract liabilities are included in “Other current liabilities” and “Other liabilities," respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognized revenue of $314 and $306 during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the respective period from the amortization of extended service warranties. Of the contract liability balance outstanding at October 31, 2023, the Company expects to recognize 31% by the end of fiscal 2024, an additional 30% by the end of fiscal 2025, and the remaining balance thereafter.

NOTE H — Segment Information

The Company is organized and managed within two regions: Americas & Asia and Europe & Australia, which are the reportable segments.

Table of Contents

The following is a summary of net sales by segment and geographic region for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Net sales:
Americas & Asia
Americas	$	196,286	$	191,329
Asia	25,340		27,166
Total	$	221,626	$	218,495
Europe & Australia
Europe	96,333		90,192
Australia	14,024		13,882
Total	$	110,357	$	104,074

Total Company	$	331,983	$	322,569

The following is a summary of segment profit for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Segment profit:
Americas & Asia	$	49,897	$	41,145
Europe & Australia	16,744		16,758
Total Company	$	66,641	$	57,903

The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to income before income taxes for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Total profit from reportable segments	$	66,641	$	57,903
Unallocated amounts:
Administrative costs	(6,911)		(6,517)
Investment and other income (expense)	438		(157)
Interest expense	(766)		(894)
Income before income taxes	$	59,402	$	50,335

NOTE I – Stock-Based Compensation

Incentive Stock Plans

The Company has an incentive stock plan under which the Board of Directors may grant nonqualified stock options to purchase shares of Class A Nonvoting Common Stock, restricted stock units ("RSUs"), performance-based restricted stock units ("PRSUs"), or restricted and unrestricted shares of Class A Nonvoting Common Stock to employees and non-employee directors. Certain awards may be subject to pre-established performance goals. The majority of the Company’s annual share-based awards are granted in the first quarter of the fiscal year.

Total stock-based compensation expense recognized during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was $4,163 and $2,958, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income was $425 and $192 during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Table of Contents

Stock Options

The stock options issued under the plan have an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company's stock at the date of the grant and generally vest ratably over three years, with one-third becoming exercisable one year after the grant date and one-third additional in each of the succeeding two years. Options issued under the plan, referred to herein as “time-based” options, generally expire ten years from the date of grant.

The Company has estimated the fair value of its time-based options granted during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The weighted-average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes valuation model are reflected in the following table:


	Three months ended October 31,
Black-Scholes Option Valuation Assumptions	2023		2022
Expected term (in years)	5.4		5.7
Expected volatility	30.2	%	29.6	%
Expected dividend yield	1.9	%	2.0	%
Risk-free interest rate	4.7	%	3.7	%

The following is a summary of stock option activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


Time-Based Options	Options Outstanding	Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at July 31, 2023	1,546,783	$	42.05
Granted	52,097	54.80
Exercised	(174,370)	36.57
Forfeited	(5,433)	48.82
Outstanding at October 31, 2023	1,419,077	$	43.17	6.0	$	12,727
Exercisable at October 31, 2023	1,195,029	$	42.17	5.4	$	11,851

The following table summarizes additional stock option information:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the period	$	16.42	$	12.06
Intrinsic value of options exercised during the period (in thousands)	3,410		364
Fair value of options vested during the period (in thousands)	1,729		2,458
Cash received from the exercise of stock options during the period (in thousands)	2,598		349
Tax benefit on options exercised during the period (in thousands)	841		91

As of October 31, 2023, total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options was $1,608 pre-tax, net of estimated forfeitures, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.1 years.

RSUs

RSUs issued under the plan have a grant date fair value equal to the market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant and generally vest ratably over three years, with one-third vesting one year after the grant date and one-third additional in each of the succeeding two years.

Table of Contents

The following is a summary of RSU activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested RSUs as of July 31, 2023	133,868	$	46.55
Granted	86,286	54.80
Vested	(53,888)	45.23
Forfeited	(1,483)	48.92
Non-vested RSUs as of October 31, 2023	164,783	$	51.28

The RSUs granted during the three months ended October 31, 2022 had a weighted-average grant date fair value of $44.70. The total fair value of RSUs vested during three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was $2,974 and $2,608, respectively.

As of October 31, 2023, total unrecognized compensation cost related to RSUs was $4,504 pre-tax, net of estimated forfeitures, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.3 years.

PRSUs

PRSUs are contingent on the achievement of predetermined market and performance targets. The PRSUs granted under the plan vest at the end of a three-year performance period provided the service period and specified performance targets are met. For the PRSUs granted during the three months ended October 31, 2023, awards will vest based on achievement of performance conditions relating to Company revenue and diluted EPS targets. For the PRSUs granted during the three months ended October 31, 2022 and 2021, the vesting criteria for 50% of the grant is based upon the Company's total shareholder return ("TSR") relative to the S&P 600 SmallCap Industrials Index over a three-year performance period, and the vesting criteria for the other 50% of the grant is based upon Company revenue targets.

The PRSUs granted during the three months ended October 31, 2023 had a fair value determined by the average of the high and low stock price on the date of the grant. For unvested awards with a market value condition, a third-party valuation is utilized to determine the fair value using a Monte Carlo simulation for that portion of the award.

The following is a summary of PRSU activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested PRSUs as of July 31, 2023	63,448	$	58.39
Granted	65,956	51.16
Vested	(2,786)	60.73
Forfeited	(19,436)	60.73
Non-vested PRSUs as of October 31, 2023	107,182	$	53.46

The PRSUs granted during the three months ended October 31, 2022 had a weighted-average grant date fair value of $55.77. The total fair value of PRSUs vested during three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was $141 and $889, respectively.

As of October 31, 2023, total unrecognized compensation cost related to PRSUs was $4,167 pre-tax, net of estimated forfeitures, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years.

Table of Contents

NOTE J — Net Income per Common Share

Reconciliations of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted per share computations for the Company’s Class A and Class B common stock are summarized as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Numerator (in thousands):
Net income (Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share)	$	47,241	$	39,441
Less:
Preferential dividends	(748)		(769)
Preferential dividends on dilutive stock options	(5)		(4)
Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class B Voting Common Share	$	46,488	$	38,668
Denominator (in thousands):
Denominator for basic income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,505		49,868
Plus: Effect of dilutive equity awards	306		222
Denominator for diluted income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,811		50,090
Net income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.97	$	0.79
Diluted	$	0.97	$	0.79
Net income per Class B Voting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.96	$	0.78
Diluted	$	0.95	$	0.77

Potentially dilutive securities attributable to outstanding stock options and restricted stock units were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share where the combined exercise price and average unamortized fair value were greater than the average market price of the Company's Class A Nonvoting Common Stock because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. The amount of anti-dilutive shares were 313,787 and 583,533 for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

NOTE K — Fair Value Measurements

In accordance with fair value accounting guidance, the Company determines fair value based on the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The inputs used to measure fair value are classified into the following hierarchy:

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments that are accessible as of the reporting date.

Level 2 — Other significant pricing inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable.

Level 3 — Significant unobservable pricing inputs, which result in the use of management's own assumptions.

The following table summarizes the Company's financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023		Fair Value Hierarchy
Assets:
Deferred compensation plan assets	$	16,584	$	18,288	Level 1
Foreign exchange contracts	247		492		Level 2
Liabilities:
Foreign exchange contracts	488		189		Level 2

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

Deferred compensation plan assets: The Company’s deferred compensation investments consist of investments in mutual funds, which are included in "Other assets" on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. These investments were classified as Level 1 as the shares of these investments trade with sufficient frequency and volume to enable us to obtain pricing information on an ongoing basis.

Table of Contents

Foreign exchange contracts: The Company’s foreign exchange contracts were classified as Level 2 as the fair value was based on the present value of the future cash flows using external models that use observable inputs, such as interest rates, yield curves and foreign exchange rates. See Note L, “Derivatives and Hedging Activities,” for additional information.

The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and other liabilities approximated carrying values due to their short-term nature.

NOTE L — Derivatives and Hedging Activities

The Company utilizes forward foreign exchange currency contracts to reduce the exchange rate risk of specific foreign currency denominated transactions. These contracts typically require the exchange of a foreign currency for U.S. dollars at a fixed rate on a future date, with maturities of less than 18 months, which qualify as cash flow hedges or net investment hedges under the accounting guidance for derivative instruments and hedging activities. The primary objective of the Company’s foreign currency exchange risk management program is to minimize the impact of currency movements due to transactions in other than the respective subsidiaries’ functional currency and to minimize the impact of currency movements on the Company’s net investment denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar. To achieve this objective, the Company hedges a portion of known exposures using forward foreign exchange currency contracts.

Main foreign currency exposures are related to transactions denominated in the British Pound, Euro, Canadian dollar, Australian dollar, Mexican Peso, Chinese Yuan, Malaysian Ringgit and Singapore dollar. Generally, these risk management transactions will involve the use of foreign currency derivatives to minimize the impact of currency movements on non-functional currency transactions.

The U.S. dollar equivalent notional amounts of outstanding forward exchange contracts were as follows:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023
Designated as cash flow hedges	$	63,760	$	39,661
Non-designated hedges	4,485		4,803
Total foreign exchange contracts	$	68,245	$	44,464

Cash Flow Hedges

The Company has designated a portion of its forward foreign exchange contracts as cash flow hedges and recorded these contracts at fair value on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. For these instruments, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of other comprehensive income ("OCI") and reclassified into income in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects income. As of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, unrealized gains of $2 and $1,580 have been included in OCI, respectively.

Net Investment Hedges

The Company has designated certain third party foreign currency denominated debt borrowed under its credit agreement as net investment hedges. These debt obligations, denominated in Euros and British Pounds, were designated as net investment hedges to hedge portions of the Company's net investment in its European operations. The Company’s foreign currency denominated debt obligations are valued under a market approach using publicized spot prices, and the net gains or losses attributable to the changes in spot prices are recorded as cumulative translation within AOCI and are included in the foreign currency translation adjustments section of the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income. As of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, the cumulative balance recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income were losses of $238 and $1,746, respectively, on any outstanding foreign currency denominated debt obligations.

Table of Contents

The following table summarizes the amount of pre-tax gains and losses related to derivatives designated as hedging instruments:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
(Losses) gains recognized in OCI:
Forward exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	$	(294)	$	893
Foreign currency denominated debt (net investment hedges)	1,508		—
Gains reclassified from OCI into cost of goods sold:
Forward exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	1,285		581

Fair values of derivative instruments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:


	October 31, 2023						July 31, 2023
	Prepaid expenses and other current assets		Other current liabilities		Long-term Obligations		Prepaid expenses and other current assets		Other current liabilities		Long-term Obligations
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	$	235	$	488	$	—	$	485	$	189	$	—
Foreign currency denominated debt (net investment hedges)	—		—		36,267		—		—		36,716
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts (non-designated hedges)	12		—		—		7		—		—
Total derivative instruments	$	247	$	488	$	36,267	$	492	$	189	$	36,716

NOTE M – Income Taxes

The income tax rate for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was 20.5% and 21.6%, respectively. The decrease in income tax rate for three months ended October 31, 2023 was primarily due to tax benefits from stock-based compensation and other permanent adjustments. The Company expects its ongoing annual income tax rate to be approximately 22% based on its current global business mix and based on tax laws and statutory rates currently in effect.

NOTE N — Contingencies

In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to a variety of investigations, claims, suits, and other legal proceedings, including but not limited to, intellectual property, employment, unclaimed property, tort, and breach of contract matters. Any legal proceedings are subject to inherent uncertainties, and these matters and their potential effects may change in the future. The Company records a liability for contingencies when a loss is deemed to be probable and the loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company currently believes that the outcomes of such proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on its business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

NOTE O — Subsequent Events

On November 14, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend to shareholders of the Company’s Class A and Class B Common Stock of $0.235 per share payable on January 31, 2024 to shareholders of record at the close of business on January 10, 2024.

Table of Contents

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Brady Corporation is a global manufacturer and supplier of identification solutions and workplace safety products that identify and protect premises, products and people. The Company is organized and managed on a geographic basis with two reportable segments: Americas & Asia and Europe & Australia. Within each of the reportable segments, the Company sells products under the product identification, wire identification, healthcare identification and safety and facility identification product lines to a diverse base of customers. The product identification, wire identification, and healthcare identification product lines include high-performance and innovative products that are designed, manufactured, and distributed within the Company’s value chain. The safety and facility identification product line includes a broad range of stock and custom products that the Company manufactures, as well as a wide variety of products that the Company purchases and resells as a distributor.

The ability to provide customers with a broad range of proprietary, customized and diverse products for use in various applications across multiple industries and geographies, along with a commitment to quality and service, have made Brady a leader in many of its markets. Brady's long-term sales growth and profitability will depend not only on the overall economic environment and our ability to successfully navigate changes in the macro environment, but also on our ability to develop and market innovative products, deliver a high level of customer service, advance our digital capabilities, and continuously improve the efficiency of our global operations. Our strategy for growth includes an increased focus on certain industries and products, streamlining our product offerings, expanding into higher growth end-markets, improving the overall customer experience, developing technologically advanced, innovative, and proprietary products, and improving our digital capabilities.

The following are key initiatives supporting our strategy in fiscal 2024:

•Investing in organic growth by enhancing our research and development process and utilizing customer feedback and observations to develop innovative new products that solve customer needs and improve environmental sustainability.

•Providing our customers with the highest level of customer service.

•Expanding and enhancing our sales capabilities through an improved digital presence and the use of data-driven marketing automation tools.

•Maintaining profitability through pricing mechanisms to mitigate the impacts of ongoing supply chain disruptions and inflationary pressures while ensuring prices are market competitive.

•Integrating recent acquisitions to further enhance our strategic position and accelerate long-term sales growth.

•Driving operational excellence and executing sustainable efficiency gains within our selling, general and administrative structures and within our global operations including insourcing of critical products and manufacturing activities while reducing our environmental footprint.

•Building on our culture of diversity, equity and inclusion to increase employee engagement and enhance recruitment and retention practices in order to drive differentiated performance and execute our strategy.

Macroeconomic Conditions and Trends

The Company has experienced, and expects to continue to experience, inflationary pressures and supply chain and other business disruptions. The Company has taken and will continue to take actions to mitigate inflation issues through pricing actions and the execution of sustainable efficiency gains.

We believe we have the financial strength to continue to invest in organic sales growth opportunities including sales, marketing and R&D as well as inorganic sales opportunities including acquisitions, while continuing to drive sustainable efficiency gains and automation in our operations and selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") functions and return capital to our shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases. At October 31, 2023, we had cash of $175.4 million, as well as a credit agreement with $245.8 million available for future borrowing, which can be increased up to $1,090.8 million at the Company's option and subject to certain conditions, for total available liquidity of $1,266.1 million.

We believe that our financial resources and liquidity levels including the remaining undrawn amount of the credit agreement and our ability to increase that credit line as necessary are sufficient to manage the continuing impact of economic or geopolitical events which may result in reduced sales, net income, or cash provided by operating activities. Refer to Risk Factors, included in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2023, for further discussion of the possible impact of global economic or geopolitical events on our business.

Table of Contents

Results of Operations

The comparability of the operating results for the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended October 31, 2022 has been impacted by the divestiture of two non-core businesses, one in March 2023 and another in October 2023. Both divestitures impacted the Americas & Asia reportable segment.

A comparison of results of operating income for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 is as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
(Dollars in thousands)	2023		% Sales		2022		% Sales
Net sales	$	331,983			$	322,569
Gross margin	171,719		51.7	%	155,264		48.1	%
Operating expenses:
Research and development	15,702		4.7	%	13,933		4.3	%
Selling, general and administrative	96,287		29.0	%	89,945		27.9	%
Total operating expenses	111,989		33.7	%	103,878		32.2	%
Operating income	$	59,730	18.0	%	$	51,386	15.9	%

References in this Form 10-Q to “organic sales” refer to sales calculated in accordance with GAAP, excluding the impact of foreign currency translation and sales recorded from divested companies up to the first anniversary of their divestiture. The Company's organic sales disclosures exclude the effects of foreign currency translation as foreign currency translation is subject to volatility that can obscure underlying business .trends. Management believes that the non-GAAP financial measure of organic sales is meaningful to investors as it provides them with useful information to aid in identifying underlying sales trends in our businesses and facilitating comparisons of our sales performance with prior periods.

Net sales for the three months ended October 31, 2023 increased 2.9% to $332.0 million compared to $322.6 million in the same period in the prior year. The increase consisted of organic sales growth of 2.7% and an increase from foreign currency translation of 1.5%, partially offset by a decrease of 1.3% due to divestitures. Organic sales grew 3.3% in the Americas & Asia segment and 1.4% in the Europe & Australia segment during the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to the same period in the prior year.

Gross margin increased 10.6% to $171.7 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $155.3 million in the same period in the prior year. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin increased to 51.7% in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to 48.1% in the same period in the prior year. The increase in gross margin as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to product mix, reductions in freight expenses, and improvements in inventory management.

R&D expenses increased 12.7% to $15.7 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $13.9 million in the same period in the prior year. As a percentage of net sales, R&D expenses increased to 4.7% in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to 4.3% in the same period in the prior year. The increase in R&D spending was primarily due to an increase in R&D headcount in the Americas & Asia segment. The Company remains committed to investing in new product development to increase sales within our businesses. Investments in new printing systems, materials and the build out of a comprehensive industrial track and trace solution remain the primary focus of R&D expenditures in fiscal 2024.

SG&A expenses include selling and administrative costs directly attributed to the Americas & Asia and Europe & Australia segments, as well as certain other corporate administrative expenses including finance, information technology, human resources and other administrative expenses. SG&A expenses increased 7.1% to $96.3 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $89.9 million in the same period in the prior year. As a percentage of sales, SG&A increased to 29.0% in the three months ended October 31, 2023, compared to 27.9% in the same period in the prior year. The increase in SG&A expenses was primarily due to increased headcount in sales and technology roles, foreign currency translation and investments in digital advertising, partially offset by a decrease in amortization expense.

Operating income increased 16.2% to $59.7 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023, compared to $51.4 million in the same period in the prior year. The increase in operating income was due to an increase in segment profit in the Americas & Asia segment as a result of organic sales growth and improved gross profit margin as noted above.

Table of Contents

OPERATING INCOME TO NET INCOME


	Three months ended October 31,
(Dollars in thousands)	2023		% Sales		2022		% Sales
Operating income	$	59,730	18.0	%	$	51,386	15.9	%
Other income (expense):
Investment and other income (expense)	438		0.1	%	(157)		—	%
Interest expense	(766)		(0.2)	%	(894)		(0.3)	%
Income before income taxes	59,402		17.9	%	50,335		15.6	%
Income tax expense	12,161		3.7	%	10,894		3.4	%
Net income	$	47,241	14.2	%	$	39,441	12.2	%

Investment and other income was $0.4 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to investment and other expense of $0.2 million in the same period in the prior year. The change was primarily due to an increase in interest income which was partially offset by a decrease in the market value of securities held in deferred compensation plans.

Interest expense decreased to $0.8 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $0.9 million in the same period in the prior year. The decrease in interest expense was primarily due to a decrease in outstanding borrowings on the Company's credit agreement, which was partially offset by an increase in interest rates on the Company's credit agreement compared to the same period in the prior year.

The Company’s income tax rate was 20.5% and 21.6% for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Refer to Note M “Income Taxes” for additional information on the Company's income tax rates.

Business Segment Operating Results

The Company evaluates short-term segment performance based on segment profit and customer sales. Interest expense, investment and other income (expense), income tax expense, and certain corporate administrative expenses are excluded when evaluating segment performance.

The following is a summary of segment information for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023			2022
SALES GROWTH INFORMATION
Americas & Asia
Organic	3.3		%	4.0		%
Currency	—		%	(1.4)		%
Divestiture	(1.9)		%	—		%
Total	1.4		%	2.6		%
Europe & Australia
Organic	1.4		%	12.8		%
Currency	4.6		%	(17.0)		%
Total	6.0		%	(4.2)		%
Total Company
Organic	2.7		%	6.9		%
Currency	1.5		%	(6.6)		%
Divestiture	(1.3)		%	—		%
Total	2.9		%	0.3		%
SEGMENT PROFIT
Americas & Asia	$	49,897		$	41,145
Europe & Australia	16,744			16,758
Total	$	66,641		$	57,903
SEGMENT PROFIT AS A PERCENT OF NET SALES
Americas & Asia	22.5		%	18.8		%
Europe & Australia	15.2		%	16.1		%
Total	20.1		%	18.0		%

Table of Contents

Americas & Asia

Americas & Asia net sales increased 1.4% to $221.6 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $218.5 million in the same period in the prior year, which consisted of organic sales growth of 3.3% and a decrease of 1.9% due to the divestiture of two businesses.

Organic sales in the Americas increased in the mid-single digits in the three months ended October 31, 2023. Organic sales growth was primarily driven by the wire identification, safety and facility identification, and product identification product lines, which was partially offset by an organic sales decline in the healthcare identification product line.

Organic sales in Asia declined in the mid-single digits in the three months ended October 31, 2023. The organic sales decline was primarily driven by decreased volume in China, which was partially offset by increased volume in India and Japan.

Segment profit increased 21.3% to $49.9 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $41.1 million in the same period in the prior year. As a percentage of net sales, segment profit increased to 22.5% from 18.8% in the same period in the prior year. The increase in segment profit was primarily due to increased sales volumes in the Americas, reductions in freight costs, as well as our ongoing efforts to streamline manufacturing processes through automation.

Europe & Australia

Europe & Australia net sales increased 6.0% to $110.4 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $104.1 million in the same period in the prior year, which consisted of organic sales growth of 1.4% and an increase from foreign currency translation of 4.6%.

Organic sales in Europe increased in the low-single digits in the three months ended October 31, 2023. Organic sales grew in the safety and facility identification product line, which was partially offset by an organic sales decline in the product identification and wire identification product lines. The increase in organic sales in Europe was primarily driven by growth in Western Europe, which was partially offset by a decline in sales in the United Kingdom.

Organic sales in Australia increased in the mid-single digits in the three months ended October 31, 2023. Organic sales were driven by consistent growth in both digital and sales from all other channels, which was primarily the result of price increases implemented in the prior year and sales volume in all major product lines.

Segment profit was essentially flat at $16.7 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $16.8 million in the same period of the prior year. As a percentage of net sales, segment profit decreased to 15.2% from 16.1% in the same period of the prior year. The decrease in segment profit was primarily due to increasing labor and other costs as a result of ongoing inflation, which were partially offset by pricing actions taken by the Company implemented during the prior fiscal year.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company's cash balances are generated and held in numerous locations throughout the world. At October 31, 2023, approximately 98% of the Company's cash and cash equivalents were held outside the United States. The Company's organic and inorganic growth has historically been funded by a combination of cash provided by operating activities and debt financing. The Company believes that its cash flow from operating activities and its borrowing capacity are sufficient to fund its anticipated requirements for working capital, capital expenditures, research and development, common stock repurchases, and dividend payments for the next 12 months. Although the Company believes these sources of cash are currently sufficient to fund domestic operations, annual cash needs could require repatriation of cash to the U.S. from foreign jurisdictions, which may result in additional tax payments.

Table of Contents

Cash Flows

Cash and cash equivalents were $175.4 million at October 31, 2023, an increase of $23.8 million from July 31, 2023. The significant changes were as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
(Dollars in thousands)	2023		2022
Net cash flow provided by (used in):
Operating activities	$	62,273	$	27,999
Investing activities	(11,279)		(3,861)
Financing activities	(21,494)		(20,535)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash	(5,680)		(3,201)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents	$	23,820	$	402

Net cash provided by operating activities was $62.3 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023, compared to $28.0 million in the same period of the prior year. The increase in cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to improved profitability and reduced inventory levels compared to elevated inventory levels in the prior year to reduce the risk of supply chain disruption.

Net cash used in investing activities consisted of $11.3 million of capital expenditures in the three months ended October 31, 2023, compared to $3.9 million of capital expenditures in the same period of the prior year. The increase in cash used in investing activities is primarily due to facility construction costs in Europe.

Net cash used in financing activities was $21.5 million in the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to $20.5 million in the same period of the prior year. The increase in cash used in financing activities was primarily due to increased share repurchases during the three months ended October 31, 2023 compared to the same period in the prior year.

Material Cash Requirements

Our material cash requirements for known contractual obligations include capital expenditures, borrowings on our credit agreement and lease obligations. We believe that net cash provided by operating activities will continue to be adequate to meet our liquidity and capital needs for these items over the next 12 months and in the long-term beyond the next 12 months. We also have cash requirements for purchase orders and contracts for the purchase of inventory and other goods and services, which are based on current and anticipated customer needs and are fulfilled by our suppliers within short time horizons. We do not have significant agreements for the purchase of inventory or other goods or services specifying minimum order quantities. In addition, we may have liabilities for uncertain tax positions, but we do not believe that the cash requirements to meet any of these liabilities will be material.

Credit Agreement

On August 1, 2019, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an unsecured $200 million multi-currency credit agreement with a group of five banks.

On December 21, 2021, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into an amendment to the credit agreement dated August 1, 2019 to adjust to alternative benchmarks due to the elimination of the London Inter-bank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”).

On November 14, 2022, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a Second Amendment to Credit Agreement (“Amendment No. 2”) with a group of six banks, which amended the original credit agreement dated August 1, 2019. Amendment No. 2 amended the credit agreement to, among other items, (a) increase the lending commitments by $100 million for total lending commitments of $300 million, (b) extend the final maturity date to November 14, 2027, (c) increase the interest rate on certain borrowings by 0.125%, and (d) increase the available amount under the credit agreement, at the Company's option and subject to certain conditions, from $300 million up to (i) an amount equal to the incremental borrowing necessary to bring the Company's consolidated net debt-to-EBITDA ratio as defined in the credit agreement to 2.5 to 1.0 plus (ii) $200 million. Borrowings under Amendment No. 2 are unsecured and are guaranteed by certain of the Company's domestic subsidiaries.

As of October 31, 2023, the outstanding balance on the Company's credit agreement was $52.3 million. The maximum amount outstanding on the credit agreement during the three months ended October 31, 2023 was $56.2 million. As of October 31, 2023, the U.S. dollar-denominated borrowings of $16.0 million bear interest at 6.3%; the Euro-denominated borrowings of €25.0 million bear interest at 4.7%; and the British Pound-denominated borrowings of £8.0 million bear interest

Table of Contents

at 6.1%. The Company had letters of credit outstanding under the credit agreement of $2.0 million as of October 31, 2023 and there was $245.8 million available for future borrowing, which can be increased to $1,090.8 million at the Company's option, subject to certain conditions. The credit agreement has a final maturity date of November 14, 2027. As such, borrowings were classified as long-term on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Covenant Compliance

The Company's credit agreement requires it to maintain certain financial covenants, including a ratio of debt to the trailing twelve months EBITDA, as defined in the debt agreements, of not more than a 3.5 to 1.0 ratio (leverage ratio) and the trailing twelve months EBITDA to interest expense of not less than a 3.0 to 1.0 ratio (interest expense coverage). As of October 31, 2023, the Company was in compliance with these financial covenants, with a ratio of debt to EBITDA, as defined by the agreements, equal to 0.18 to 1.0 and the interest expense coverage ratio equal to 82.0 to 1.0.

Forward-Looking Statements

In this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, statements that are not reported financial results or other historic information are “forward-looking statements.” These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, the Company's future financial position, business strategy, targets, projected sales, costs, income, capital expenditures, debt levels and cash flows, and plans and objectives of management for future operations.

The use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “should,” “project” or “plan” or similar terminology are generally intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain and are subject to risks, assumptions, and other factors, some of which are beyond Brady's control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For Brady, uncertainties arise from:

•Increased cost of raw materials, labor and freight as well as raw material shortages and supply chain disruptions

•Decreased demand for the Company's products

•Ability to compete effectively or to successfully execute the Company's strategy

•Ability to develop technologically advanced products that meet customer demands

•Difficulties in protecting websites, networks, and systems against security breaches and difficulties in preventing phishing attacks, social engineering or malicious break-ins

•Ability to identify, integrate, and grow acquired companies, and to manage contingent liabilities from divested businesses

•Risks associated with the loss of key employees

•Extensive regulations by U.S. and non-U.S. governmental and self-regulatory entities

•Litigation, including product liability claims

•Adverse impacts of the novel coronavirus ("COVID-19") pandemic or other pandemics

•Foreign currency fluctuations

•Potential write-offs of goodwill and other intangible assets

•Changes in tax legislation and tax rates

•Differing interests of voting and non-voting shareholders

•Numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including major public health crises and government responses thereto and those of a political, economic, business, competitive, and regulatory nature contained from time to time in Brady's U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including, but not limited to, those factors listed in the “Risk Factors” section within Item 1A of Part I of Brady's Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2023.

These uncertainties may cause Brady's actual future results to be materially different than those expressed in its forward-looking statements. Brady does not undertake to update its forward-looking statements except as required by law.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Refer to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2023. There has been no material change in this information since the 2023 Form 10-K.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Brady Corporation maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports filed by the Company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the

Table of Contents

“Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports the Company files under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer (the "Chief Executive Officer") and its Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer (the "Chief Financial Officer"), of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the Company's most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

The Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition, and cash flows are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2023. There have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth in the 2023 Form 10-K.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The Company maintains a share repurchase program for the Company's Class A Nonvoting Common Stock. The program may be implemented by purchasing shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, with repurchased shares available for use in connection with the Company's stock-based plans and for other corporate purposes.

On August 30, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors authorized an increase in the Company's share repurchase program, authorizing the repurchase of an additional $100.0 million of the Company's Class A Nonvoting Common Stock, which expanded upon the Company's prior authorization for a total authorized amount of $100.7 million. The share repurchase program may be implemented from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions and has no expiration date. As of October 31, 2023, there were $95.9 million worth of shares authorized to purchase remaining pursuant to the existing share repurchase program.

The following table provides information with respect to the purchases by the Company of Class A Nonvoting Common Stock during the three months ended October 31, 2023:


Period	Total Number of Shares Purchased	Average Price Paid per Share		Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans	Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plan (Dollars in Thousands)
August 1, 2023 - August 31, 2023	187,186	$	49.51	187,186	$	100,747
September 1, 2023 - September 30, 2023	—	—		—	100,747
October 1, 2023 - October 31, 2023	92,497	52.48		92,497	95,893
Total	279,683	$	50.49	279,683	$	95,893

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

During the three months ended October 31, 2023, no director or Section 16 officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is identified in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

Table of Contents

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS


Exhibit No.						Exhibit Description

31.1						Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Russell R. Shaller

31.2						Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Ann E. Thornton

32.1						Section 1350 Certification of Russell R. Shaller

32.2						Section 1350 Certification of Ann E. Thornton

101.INS						XBRL Instance Document (The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.)

101.SCH						XBRL Taxonomy Schema Document

101.CAL						XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF						XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB						XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE						XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Label Linkbase Document

104						Cover Page Inline XBRL data (contained in Exhibit 101)

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

BRADY CORPORATION

Date: November 16, 2023

/s/ RUSSELL R. SHALLER

Russell R. Shaller

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: November 16, 2023

/s/ ANN E. THORNTON

Ann E. Thornton

Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

EXHIBIT 31.1

RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) CERTIFICATION

I, Russell R. Shaller, certify that:

(1) I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Brady Corporation;

(2) Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material act necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

(3) Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

(4) I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision to provided reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

(5) I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.



Date: November 16, 2023

/s/ RUSSELL R. SHALLER
President & Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

EXHIBIT 31.2

RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) CERTIFICATION

I, Ann E. Thornton, certify that:

(1) I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Brady Corporation;

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.



Date: November 16, 2023

/s/ ANN E. THORNTON
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

EXHIBIT 32.1

SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the undersigned officer of Brady Corporation (the “Company”) certifies to his knowledge that:

(1) The Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company for the quarterly period ended October 31, 2023 fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in that Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial conditions and results of operations of the Company.



Date: November 16, 2023

/s/ RUSSELL R. SHALLER
President & Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request. This certification accompanies this report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

EXHIBIT 32.2

SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION

(2) The information contained in that Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial conditions and results of operations of the Company.



Date: November 16, 2023

/s/ ANN E. THORNTON
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Accounting Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

Document and Entity Information - shares	3 Months Ended
Document and Entity Information - shares	Oct. 31, 2023	Nov. 14, 2023
Entity Information [Line Items]
Document Type	10-Q
Entity Registrant Name	BRADY CORP
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Transition Report	false
Security Exchange Name	NYSE
Title of 12(b) Security	Class A Nonvoting Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
Trading Symbol	BRC
Entity File Number	1-14959
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Tax Identification Number	39-0178960
Entity Address, Address Line One	6555 West Good Hope Road
Entity Address, State or Province	WI
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	53223
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	WI
City Area Code	Milwaukee
City Area Code	414
Local Phone Number	358-6600
Document Period End Date	Oct. 31, 2023
Amendment Flag	false
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2024
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Entity Central Index Key	0000746598
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--07-31
Class A Nonvoting Common Stock
Entity Information [Line Items]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		44,792,514
Class B Voting Common Stock
Entity Information [Line Items]
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		3,538,628

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 175,352	$ 151,532
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $6,923 and $8,467, respectively	179,970	184,420
Inventories	166,916	177,078
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	12,827	11,790
Total current assets	535,065	524,820
Assets, Noncurrent
Property, plant and equipment—net	143,792	142,149
Goodwill	583,702	592,646
Other intangible assets	58,774	62,096
Deferred income taxes	14,931	15,716
Operating lease assets	26,860	29,688
Other assets	20,289	22,142
Total	1,383,413	1,389,257
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	79,512	79,855
Accrued compensation and benefits	57,566	71,470
Taxes, other than income taxes	14,249	13,575
Accrued income taxes	17,970	12,582
Current operating lease liabilities	13,225	14,726
Other current liabilities	69,172	65,828
Total current liabilities	251,694	258,036
Other Long-Term Debt, Noncurrent	52,267	49,716
Long-term operating lease liabilities	14,483	16,217
Other liabilities	69,977	74,369
Total liabilities	388,421	398,338
Stockholders’ equity:
Additional paid-in capital	352,421	351,771
Retained earnings	1,057,773	1,021,870
Treasury stock—6,393,405 and 6,252,763 shares, respectively, of Class A nonvoting common stock, at cost	(300,467)	(290,209)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(115,283)	(93,061)
Total stockholders’ equity	994,992	990,919
Total	1,383,413	1,389,257
Class A Nonvoting Common Stock
Stockholders’ equity:
Common Stock, Value, Issued	513	513
Class B Voting Common Stock
Stockholders’ equity:
Common Stock, Value, Issued	$ 35	$ 35

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023
Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current	$ 6,923	$ 8,467
Class A Nonvoting Common Stock
Common stock, shares issued	51,261,487	51,261,487
Common stock, shares outstanding	44,868,082	45,008,724
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	6,393,405	6,252,763
Class B Voting Common Stock
Common stock, shares issued	3,538,628	3,538,628
Common stock, shares outstanding	3,538,628	3,538,628

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - USD ($) shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Net sales	$ 331,983	$ 322,569
Cost of goods sold	160,264	167,305
Gross margin	171,719	155,264
Operating expenses:
Research and development	15,702	13,933
Selling, general and administrative	96,287	89,945
Total operating expenses	111,989	103,878
Operating income	59,730	51,386
Other income (expense):
Investment and other income (expense)	438	(157)
Interest expense	(766)	(894)
Income before income taxes	59,402	50,335
Income tax expense	12,161	10,894
Net income	$ 47,241	$ 39,441
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic	48,505	49,868
Diluted	48,811	50,090
Class A Nonvoting Common Stock
Earnings Per Share
Basic	$ 0.97	$ 0.79
Diluted	0.97	0.79
Class B Voting Common Stock
Earnings Per Share
Basic	0.96	0.78
Diluted	$ 0.95	$ 0.77

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]
Net income	$ 47,241	$ 39,441
Other comprehensive loss:
Foreign currency translation adjustments	(20,364)	(17,672)
Cash flow hedges:
Net (loss) gain recognized in other comprehensive loss	(294)	893
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income	1,285	581
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Cash Flow Hedge, Gain (Loss), after Reclassification, before Tax	(1,579)	312
Pension and other post-retirement benefits:
Pension and other post-retirement benefits actuarial gain amortization	(151)	(143)
Other comprehensive loss, before tax	(22,094)	(17,503)
Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive loss	(128)	66
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax	(22,222)	(17,437)
Comprehensive income	$ 25,019	$ 22,004

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Total	Class A Nonvoting Common Stock	Class B Voting Common Stock	Common Stock	Additional Paid-in Capital	Retained Earnings	Retained Earnings Class A Nonvoting Common Stock	Retained Earnings Class B Voting Common Stock	AOCI Attributable to Parent	Treasury Stock, Common
Beginning Balances at Jul. 31, 2022	$ 911,298			$ 548	$ 345,266	$ 892,417			$ (109,077)	$ (217,856)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	39,441					39,441
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax	(17,437)								(17,437)
Issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock under stock plan	1,155				2,226					1,071
Tax benefit and withholdings from deferred compensation distributions	66				66
Repurchase of shares of Class A Common Stock, including excise taxes										(12,070)
Stock-based compensation expense	2,958				2,958
Dividends, Common Stock, Cash		$ 10,621	$ 755				$ 10,621	$ 755
Ending Balances at Oct. 31, 2022	911,725			548	346,064	920,482			(126,514)	(228,855)
Beginning Balances at Jul. 31, 2023	990,919			548	351,771	1,021,870			(93,061)	(290,209)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Net income	47,241
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax	(22,222)								(22,222)
Issuance of shares of Class A Common Stock under stock plan	(265)				3,662					3,927
Tax benefit and withholdings from deferred compensation distributions	149				149
Repurchase of shares of Class A Common Stock, including excise taxes										(14,185)
Stock-based compensation expense	4,163				4,163
Dividends, Common Stock, Cash		$ 10,565	$ 773				$ 10,565	$ 773
Ending Balances at Oct. 31, 2023	$ 994,992			$ 548	$ 352,421	$ 1,057,773			$ (115,283)	$ (300,467)

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Class A Nonvoting Common Stock
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared	$ 0.2350	$ 0.2300
Class B Voting Common Stock
Common Stock, Dividends, Per Share, Declared	$ 0.2184	$ 0.2134

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Operating activities:
Net income	$ 47,241	$ 39,441
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization	7,466	8,665
Stock-based compensation expense	4,163	2,958
Deferred income taxes	(2,225)	(1,705)
Other	1,137	(383)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable	(2,205)	(627)
Inventories	6,152	(9,582)
Prepaid expenses and other assets	(1,488)	(2,563)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	(3,725)	(14,150)
Income taxes	5,757	5,945
Net cash provided by operating activities	62,273	27,999
Investing activities:
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(11,279)	(3,861)
Net cash used in investing activities	(11,279)	(3,861)
Financing activities:
Payment of dividends	(11,338)	(11,376)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	2,598	349
Payments for employee taxes withheld from stock-based awards	(2,333)	(1,504)
Purchase of treasury stock	(14,121)	(12,070)
Proceeds from borrowing on credit agreement	38,551	36,000
Repayment of borrowing on credit agreement	(36,000)	(32,000)
Other	1,149	66
Net cash used in financing activities	(21,494)	(20,535)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents	(5,680)	(3,201)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents	23,820	402
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	151,532	114,069
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$ 175,352	$ 114,471

Basis of Presentation (Notes)	3 Months Ended
Basis of Presentation (Notes)	Oct. 31, 2023
Text Block [Abstract]
Basis of Presentation	Basis of Presentation The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by Brady Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company," "Brady," "we," or "our") without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of the Company, the foregoing statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, its results of operations, cash flows and comprehensive income for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of July 31, 2023 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts therein. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making estimates, actual results in future periods may differ from the estimates. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, the condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statement presentation. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2023.

New Accounting Pronouncements (Notes)	3 Months Ended
New Accounting Pronouncements (Notes)	Oct. 31, 2023
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]
New Accounting Pronouncements	New Accounting PronouncementsThe Company did not adopt any new accounting standards in the three months ended October 31, 2023. The Company also assessed recent Accounting Standard Updates issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, and the Company does not expect any of the standards to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements or disclosures.

Additional Balance Sheet Disclosures (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Additional Balance Sheet Information

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023
Finished products	$	97,311	$	103,350
Work-in-process	26,960		26,884
Raw materials and supplies	42,645		46,844
Total inventories	$	166,916	$	177,078

Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is presented net of accumulated depreciation in the amount of $293,708 and $292,680 as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively.

Other Intangible Assets (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Intangible Assets

Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023 consisted of the following:


	October 31, 2023							July 31, 2023
	Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years)	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Book Value		Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years)	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Book Value
Amortized other intangible assets:
Tradenames	3	$	1,087	$	(970)	$	117	3	$	1,114	$	(947)	$	167
Customer relationships	9	63,508		(17,491)		46,017		9	64,513		(15,947)		48,566
Technology	5	9,157		(4,650)		4,507		5	9,313		(4,235)		5,078
Unamortized other intangible assets:
Tradenames	N/A	8,133		—		8,133		N/A	8,285		—		8,285
Total		$	81,885	$	(23,111)	$	58,774		$	83,225	$	(21,129)	$	62,096

Leases (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Leases [Abstract]

Leases

Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company's operating leases for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Operating cash flows from operating leases	$	4,431	$	4,202
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities (1)	1,656		102

(1) Includes new leases and remeasurements or modifications of existing leases.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following table illustrates the changes in the balances of each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges		Unamortized gain on post-retirement plans		Foreign currency translation adjustments		Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balance, July 31, 2023	$	1,641	$	756	$	(95,458)	$	(93,061)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassification	(744)		—		(20,364)		(21,108)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(963)		(151)		—		(1,114)
Ending balance, October 31, 2023	$	(66)	$	605	$	(115,822)	$	(115,283)

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component, net of tax, for the three months ended October 31, 2022 were as follows:


	Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges		Unamortized gain on post-retirement plans		Foreign currency translation adjustments		Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balance, July 31, 2022	$	954	$	1,436	$	(111,467)	$	(109,077)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification	813		—		(17,672)		(16,859)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(435)		(143)		—		(578)
Ending balance, October 31, 2022	$	1,332	$	1,293	$	(129,139)	$	(126,514)

The following table illustrates the income tax (expense) benefit on the components of other comprehensive loss for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive loss:
Cash flow hedges	$	(128)	$	66

Revenue Recognition (Notes)	3 Months Ended
Revenue Recognition (Notes)	Oct. 31, 2023
Revenue Recognition [Abstract]
Revenue Recognition	Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue when control of the product or service transfers to the customer at an amount that represents the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those products and services. The Company’s revenues are primarily from the sale of identification solutions and workplace safety products that are shipped and billed to customers. All revenue is from contracts with customers and is included in “Net sales” on the condensed consolidated statements of income. See Note H, “Segment Information,” for the Company’s disaggregated revenue disclosure. The Company offers extended warranty coverage that is included in the sales price of certain products, which it accounts for as service warranties. The Company accounts for the deferred revenue associated with extended service warranties as a contract liability. The balance of contract liabilities associated with service warranty performance obligations was $2,870 and $2,757 as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively. The current portion and non-current portion of contract liabilities are included in “Other current liabilities” and “Other liabilities," respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognized revenue of $314 and $306 during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the respective period from the amortization of extended service warranties. Of the contract liability balance outstanding at October 31, 2023, the Company expects to recognize 31% by the end of fiscal 2024, an additional 30% by the end of fiscal 2025, and the remaining balance thereafter.

Segment Information (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Segment Information

Segment InformationThe Company is organized and managed within two regions: Americas & Asia and Europe & Australia, which are the reportable segments.

The following is a summary of net sales by segment and geographic region for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Net sales:
Americas & Asia
Americas	$	196,286	$	191,329
Asia	25,340		27,166
Total	$	221,626	$	218,495
Europe & Australia
Europe	96,333		90,192
Australia	14,024		13,882
Total	$	110,357	$	104,074

Total Company	$	331,983	$	322,569

The following is a summary of segment profit for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Segment profit:
Americas & Asia	$	49,897	$	41,145
Europe & Australia	16,744		16,758
Total Company	$	66,641	$	57,903

The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to income before income taxes for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Total profit from reportable segments	$	66,641	$	57,903
Unallocated amounts:
Administrative costs	(6,911)		(6,517)
Investment and other income (expense)	438		(157)
Interest expense	(766)		(894)
Income before income taxes	$	59,402	$	50,335

Stock-Based Compensation (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Stockholders' Equity

Stock-Based Compensation

Incentive Stock Plans

Stock Options


	Three months ended October 31,
Black-Scholes Option Valuation Assumptions	2023		2022
Expected term (in years)	5.4		5.7
Expected volatility	30.2	%	29.6	%
Expected dividend yield	1.9	%	2.0	%
Risk-free interest rate	4.7	%	3.7	%

The following is a summary of stock option activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


Time-Based Options	Options Outstanding	Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at July 31, 2023	1,546,783	$	42.05
Granted	52,097	54.80
Exercised	(174,370)	36.57
Forfeited	(5,433)	48.82
Outstanding at October 31, 2023	1,419,077	$	43.17	6.0	$	12,727
Exercisable at October 31, 2023	1,195,029	$	42.17	5.4	$	11,851

The following table summarizes additional stock option information:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the period	$	16.42	$	12.06
Intrinsic value of options exercised during the period (in thousands)	3,410		364
Fair value of options vested during the period (in thousands)	1,729		2,458
Cash received from the exercise of stock options during the period (in thousands)	2,598		349
Tax benefit on options exercised during the period (in thousands)	841		91

RSUs

The following is a summary of RSU activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested RSUs as of July 31, 2023	133,868	$	46.55
Granted	86,286	54.80
Vested	(53,888)	45.23
Forfeited	(1,483)	48.92
Non-vested RSUs as of October 31, 2023	164,783	$	51.28

PRSUs

The following is a summary of PRSU activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested PRSUs as of July 31, 2023	63,448	$	58.39
Granted	65,956	51.16
Vested	(2,786)	60.73
Forfeited	(19,436)	60.73
Non-vested PRSUs as of October 31, 2023	107,182	$	53.46

Net Income per Common Share (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Net Income per Common Share

Reconciliations of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted per share computations for the Company’s Class A and Class B common stock are summarized as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Numerator (in thousands):
Net income (Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share)	$	47,241	$	39,441
Less:
Preferential dividends	(748)		(769)
Preferential dividends on dilutive stock options	(5)		(4)
Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class B Voting Common Share	$	46,488	$	38,668
Denominator (in thousands):
Denominator for basic income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,505		49,868
Plus: Effect of dilutive equity awards	306		222
Denominator for diluted income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,811		50,090
Net income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.97	$	0.79
Diluted	$	0.97	$	0.79
Net income per Class B Voting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.96	$	0.78
Diluted	$	0.95	$	0.77

Fair Value Measurements (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical instruments that are accessible as of the reporting date.

Level 2 — Other significant pricing inputs that are either directly or indirectly observable.

Level 3 — Significant unobservable pricing inputs, which result in the use of management's own assumptions.

The following table summarizes the Company's financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023		Fair Value Hierarchy
Assets:
Deferred compensation plan assets	$	16,584	$	18,288	Level 1
Foreign exchange contracts	247		492		Level 2
Liabilities:
Foreign exchange contracts	488		189		Level 2

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument:

The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and other liabilities approximated carrying values due to their short-term nature.

Derivatives and Hedging Activities (Notes)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Derivatives and Hedging Activities

The U.S. dollar equivalent notional amounts of outstanding forward exchange contracts were as follows:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023
Designated as cash flow hedges	$	63,760	$	39,661
Non-designated hedges	4,485		4,803
Total foreign exchange contracts	$	68,245	$	44,464

Cash Flow Hedges

Net Investment Hedges

The following table summarizes the amount of pre-tax gains and losses related to derivatives designated as hedging instruments:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
(Losses) gains recognized in OCI:
Forward exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	$	(294)	$	893
Foreign currency denominated debt (net investment hedges)	1,508		—
Gains reclassified from OCI into cost of goods sold:
Forward exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	1,285		581

Fair values of derivative instruments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:


	October 31, 2023						July 31, 2023
	Prepaid expenses and other current assets		Other current liabilities		Long-term Obligations		Prepaid expenses and other current assets		Other current liabilities		Long-term Obligations
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	$	235	$	488	$	—	$	485	$	189	$	—
Foreign currency denominated debt (net investment hedges)	—		—		36,267		—		—		36,716
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts (non-designated hedges)	12		—		—		7		—		—
Total derivative instruments	$	247	$	488	$	36,267	$	492	$	189	$	36,716

Income Taxes (Notes)	3 Months Ended
Income Taxes (Notes)	Oct. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Income Taxes	Income TaxesThe income tax rate for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was 20.5% and 21.6%, respectively. The decrease in income tax rate for three months ended October 31, 2023 was primarily due to tax benefits from stock-based compensation and other permanent adjustments. The Company expects its ongoing annual income tax rate to be approximately 22% based on its current global business mix and based on tax laws and statutory rates currently in effect.

Commitment and Contingencies (Notes)	3 Months Ended
Commitment and Contingencies (Notes)	Oct. 31, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure	ContingenciesIn the normal course of business, the Company is subject to a variety of investigations, claims, suits, and other legal proceedings, including but not limited to, intellectual property, employment, unclaimed property, tort, and breach of contract matters. Any legal proceedings are subject to inherent uncertainties, and these matters and their potential effects may change in the future. The Company records a liability for contingencies when a loss is deemed to be probable and the loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company currently believes that the outcomes of such proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on its business, financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Subsequent Events (Notes)	3 Months Ended
Subsequent Events (Notes)	Oct. 31, 2023
Subsequent Events [Abstract]
Subsequent Events	Subsequent EventsOn November 14, 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend to shareholders of the Company’s Class A and Class B Common Stock of $0.235 per share payable on January 31, 2024 to shareholders of record at the close of business on January 10, 2024.

Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Net income	$ 47,241	$ 39,441

Insider Trading Arrangements	3 Months Ended
Insider Trading Arrangements	Oct. 31, 2023
Trading Arrangements, by Individual
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false

Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue (Policies)	3 Months Ended
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue (Policies)	Oct. 31, 2023
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Revenue [Abstract]
Revenue Recognition	Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue when control of the product or service transfers to the customer at an amount that represents the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those products and services. The Company’s revenues are primarily from the sale of identification solutions and workplace safety products that are shipped and billed to customers. All revenue is from contracts with customers and is included in “Net sales” on the condensed consolidated statements of income. See Note H, “Segment Information,” for the Company’s disaggregated revenue disclosure. The Company offers extended warranty coverage that is included in the sales price of certain products, which it accounts for as service warranties. The Company accounts for the deferred revenue associated with extended service warranties as a contract liability. The balance of contract liabilities associated with service warranty performance obligations was $2,870 and $2,757 as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023, respectively. The current portion and non-current portion of contract liabilities are included in “Other current liabilities” and “Other liabilities," respectively, on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognized revenue of $314 and $306 during the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the respective period from the amortization of extended service warranties. Of the contract liability balance outstanding at October 31, 2023, the Company expects to recognize 31% by the end of fiscal 2024, an additional 30% by the end of fiscal 2025, and the remaining balance thereafter.

Additional Balance Sheet Disclosures (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Schedule of Inventory

Inventories consisted of the following as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023
Finished products	$	97,311	$	103,350
Work-in-process	26,960		26,884
Raw materials and supplies	42,645		46,844
Total inventories	$	166,916	$	177,078

Other Intangible Assets (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Other Intangible Assets

Other intangible assets as of October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023 consisted of the following:


	October 31, 2023							July 31, 2023
	Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years)	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Book Value		Weighted Average Amortization Period (Years)	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Book Value
Amortized other intangible assets:
Tradenames	3	$	1,087	$	(970)	$	117	3	$	1,114	$	(947)	$	167
Customer relationships	9	63,508		(17,491)		46,017		9	64,513		(15,947)		48,566
Technology	5	9,157		(4,650)		4,507		5	9,313		(4,235)		5,078
Unamortized other intangible assets:
Tradenames	N/A	8,133		—		8,133		N/A	8,285		—		8,285
Total		$	81,885	$	(23,111)	$	58,774		$	83,225	$	(21,129)	$	62,096

Leases (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Leases [Abstract]

Schedule of Cash Flow, Supplemental Lease Disclosures

Supplemental cash flow information related to the Company's operating leases for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022 was as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Operating cash flows from operating leases	$	4,431	$	4,202
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities (1)	1,656		102

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Oct. 31, 2022

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax [Abstract]

Schedule of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

The following table illustrates the changes in the balances of each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges		Unamortized gain on post-retirement plans		Foreign currency translation adjustments		Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balance, July 31, 2023	$	1,641	$	756	$	(95,458)	$	(93,061)
Other comprehensive loss before reclassification	(744)		—		(20,364)		(21,108)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(963)		(151)		—		(1,114)
Ending balance, October 31, 2023	$	(66)	$	605	$	(115,822)	$	(115,283)

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component, net of tax, for the three months ended October 31, 2022 were as follows:


	Unrealized gain on cash flow hedges		Unamortized gain on post-retirement plans		Foreign currency translation adjustments		Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Beginning balance, July 31, 2022	$	954	$	1,436	$	(111,467)	$	(109,077)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification	813		—		(17,672)		(16,859)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(435)		(143)		—		(578)
Ending balance, October 31, 2022	$	1,332	$	1,293	$	(129,139)	$	(126,514)

Schedule of Income Tax Benefit on the Components of Other Comprehensive Loss

The following table illustrates the income tax (expense) benefit on the components of other comprehensive loss for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive loss:
Cash flow hedges	$	(128)	$	66

Segment Information (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Revenue from External Customers by Geographic Areas [Table Text Block]

The following is a summary of net sales by segment and geographic region for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Net sales:
Americas & Asia
Americas	$	196,286	$	191,329
Asia	25,340		27,166
Total	$	221,626	$	218,495
Europe & Australia
Europe	96,333		90,192
Australia	14,024		13,882
Total	$	110,357	$	104,074

Total Company	$	331,983	$	322,569

Schedule of Segment Reporting Information by Segment

The following is a summary of segment profit for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Segment profit:
Americas & Asia	$	49,897	$	41,145
Europe & Australia	16,744		16,758
Total Company	$	66,641	$	57,903

Reconciliation of Segment Profit

The following is a reconciliation of segment profit to income before income taxes for the three months ended October 31, 2023 and 2022:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Total profit from reportable segments	$	66,641	$	57,903
Unallocated amounts:
Administrative costs	(6,911)		(6,517)
Investment and other income (expense)	438		(157)
Interest expense	(766)		(894)
Income before income taxes	$	59,402	$	50,335

Stock-Based Compensation (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Schedule of Weighted-Average Assumptions to Estimate Option Grant Date Fair Values

The weighted-average assumptions used in the Black-Scholes valuation model are reflected in the following table:


	Three months ended October 31,
Black-Scholes Option Valuation Assumptions	2023		2022
Expected term (in years)	5.4		5.7
Expected volatility	30.2	%	29.6	%
Expected dividend yield	1.9	%	2.0	%
Risk-free interest rate	4.7	%	3.7	%

Schedule of Stock Option Activity

The following is a summary of stock option activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


Time-Based Options	Options Outstanding	Weighted Average Exercise Price		Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at July 31, 2023	1,546,783	$	42.05
Granted	52,097	54.80
Exercised	(174,370)	36.57
Forfeited	(5,433)	48.82
Outstanding at October 31, 2023	1,419,077	$	43.17	6.0	$	12,727
Exercisable at October 31, 2023	1,195,029	$	42.17	5.4	$	11,851

The following table summarizes additional stock option information:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the period	$	16.42	$	12.06
Intrinsic value of options exercised during the period (in thousands)	3,410		364
Fair value of options vested during the period (in thousands)	1,729		2,458
Cash received from the exercise of stock options during the period (in thousands)	2,598		349
Tax benefit on options exercised during the period (in thousands)	841		91

Schedule of RSU Activity

The following is a summary of RSU activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested RSUs as of July 31, 2023	133,868	$	46.55
Granted	86,286	54.80
Vested	(53,888)	45.23
Forfeited	(1,483)	48.92
Non-vested RSUs as of October 31, 2023	164,783	$	51.28

Schedule of PRSU Activity

The following is a summary of PRSU activity for the three months ended October 31, 2023:


	Number of Shares	Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Non-vested PRSUs as of July 31, 2023	63,448	$	58.39
Granted	65,956	51.16
Vested	(2,786)	60.73
Forfeited	(19,436)	60.73
Non-vested PRSUs as of October 31, 2023	107,182	$	53.46

Net Income per Common Share (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Schedule of the Reconciliation for the Numerator and Denominator of Basic and Diluted Per Share

Reconciliations of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted per share computations for the Company’s Class A and Class B common stock are summarized as follows:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
Numerator (in thousands):
Net income (Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share)	$	47,241	$	39,441
Less:
Preferential dividends	(748)		(769)
Preferential dividends on dilutive stock options	(5)		(4)
Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class B Voting Common Share	$	46,488	$	38,668
Denominator (in thousands):
Denominator for basic income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,505		49,868
Plus: Effect of dilutive equity awards	306		222
Denominator for diluted income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,811		50,090
Net income per Class A Nonvoting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.97	$	0.79
Diluted	$	0.97	$	0.79
Net income per Class B Voting Common Share:
Basic	$	0.96	$	0.78
Diluted	$	0.95	$	0.77

Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Schedule of Financial Assets and Liabilities Accounted for at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table summarizes the Company's financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis at October 31, 2023 and July 31, 2023:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023		Fair Value Hierarchy
Assets:
Deferred compensation plan assets	$	16,584	$	18,288	Level 1
Foreign exchange contracts	247		492		Level 2
Liabilities:
Foreign exchange contracts	488		189		Level 2

Derivatives and Hedging Activities (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Oct. 31, 2023

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Notional Amounts of Outstanding Forward Exchange Contracts

The U.S. dollar equivalent notional amounts of outstanding forward exchange contracts were as follows:


	October 31, 2023		July 31, 2023
Designated as cash flow hedges	$	63,760	$	39,661
Non-designated hedges	4,485		4,803
Total foreign exchange contracts	$	68,245	$	44,464

Schedule of Derivative Instruments, Effect on Other Comprehensive Loss

The following table summarizes the amount of pre-tax gains and losses related to derivatives designated as hedging instruments:


	Three months ended October 31,
	2023		2022
(Losses) gains recognized in OCI:
Forward exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	$	(294)	$	893
Foreign currency denominated debt (net investment hedges)	1,508		—
Gains reclassified from OCI into cost of goods sold:
Forward exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	1,285		581

Schedule of Fair Values of Derivative Instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

Fair values of derivative instruments in the condensed consolidated balance sheets were as follows:


	October 31, 2023						July 31, 2023
	Prepaid expenses and other current assets		Other current liabilities		Long-term Obligations		Prepaid expenses and other current assets		Other current liabilities		Long-term Obligations
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	$	235	$	488	$	—	$	485	$	189	$	—
Foreign currency denominated debt (net investment hedges)	—		—		36,267		—		—		36,716
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign exchange contracts (non-designated hedges)	12		—		—		7		—		—
Total derivative instruments	$	247	$	488	$	36,267	$	492	$	189	$	36,716

Additional Balance Sheet Disclosures - (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]
Finished products	$ 97,311	$ 103,350
Work-in-process	26,960	26,884
Raw materials and supplies	42,645	46,844
Total inventories	166,916	177,078
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross [Abstract]
Accumulated Depreciation of PPE	$ (293,708)	$ (292,680)

Other Intangible Assets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023
Other Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Intangible Assets, Gross (Excluding Goodwill)	$ 81,885	$ 83,225
Accumulated Amortization	(23,111)	(21,129)
Net Book Value	58,774	62,096
Indefinite-lived Intangible Assets (Excluding Goodwill)	$ 8,133	$ 8,285
Tradenames [Member]
Other Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Weighted Average Amortization Period	3 years	3 years
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	$ 1,087	$ 1,114
Accumulated Amortization	(970)	(947)
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net	$ 117	$ 167
Customer Relationships [Member]
Other Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Weighted Average Amortization Period	9 years	9 years
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	$ 63,508	$ 64,513
Accumulated Amortization	(17,491)	(15,947)
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net	$ 46,017	$ 48,566
Technology [Member]
Other Intangible Assets [Line Items]
Weighted Average Amortization Period	5 years	5 years
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Gross	$ 9,157	$ 9,313
Accumulated Amortization	(4,650)	(4,235)
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Net	$ 4,507	$ 5,078

Intangible Assets - Additional Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Amortization of Intangible Assets	$ 2,355	$ 3,631

Leases (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Leases (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Leases [Abstract]
Operating Lease, Cost	$ 4,065	$ 3,780
Operating cash flows from operating leases	4,431	4,202
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities (1)	$ 1,656	$ 102

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Tax (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Beginning balance	$ (93,061)	$ (109,077)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification	(21,108)	(16,859)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(1,114)	(578)
Ending balance	(115,283)	(126,514)
Unrealized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Beginning balance	1,641	954
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification	(744)	813
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(963)	(435)
Ending balance	(66)	1,332
Unamortized gain on post-retirement plans
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Beginning balance	756	1,436
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification	0	0
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	(151)	(143)
Ending balance	605	1,293
Foreign currency translation adjustments
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]
Beginning balance	(95,458)	(111,467)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassification	(20,364)	(17,672)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss	0	0
Ending balance	$ (115,822)	$ (129,139)

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, Tax (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), Tax [Abstract]
Cash flow hedges	$ (128)	$ 66

Revenue Recognition (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Revenue Recognition (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022	Jul. 31, 2023
Revenue Recognition [Abstract]
Contract with Customer, Liability	$ 2,870		$ 2,757
Deferred Revenue, Revenue Recognized	$ 314	$ 306
Remaining Performance Obligations Expected as Revenue During the Remainder of the Current Fiscal Year	31.00%
Remaining Performance Obligations Expected as Revenue Over the Next Full Fiscal Year	30.00%

Segment Information - Schedule of Segment Reporting Information By Segment (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net sales	$ 331,983	$ 322,569
Segment Profit	66,641	57,903
Americas & Asia
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net sales	221,626	218,495
Segment Profit	49,897	41,145
Europe & Australia
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net sales	110,357	104,074
Segment Profit	16,744	16,758
Americas \| Americas & Asia
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net sales	196,286	191,329
Asia \| Americas & Asia
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net sales	25,340	27,166
Europe \| Europe & Australia
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net sales	96,333	90,192
Australia \| Europe & Australia
Segment Reporting Information [Line Items]
Net sales	$ 14,024	$ 13,882

Segment Information - Net Income Reconciliation (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Segment Reconciliation [Abstract]
Total profit from reportable segments	$ 66,641	$ 57,903
Unallocated amounts:
Administrative costs	(6,911)	(6,517)
Investment and other income (expense)	438	(157)
Interest expense	(766)	(894)
Income before income taxes	$ 59,402	$ 50,335

Stock Based Compensation - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Share-based compensation expense	$ 4,163	$ 2,958
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Expense, Tax Benefit	425	$ 192
Stock Option [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Unrealized compensation cost related to share-based compensation, pre tax	$ 1,608
Weighted average period remaining	2 years 1 month 6 days
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period	3 years
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Expiration Period	10 years
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Unrealized compensation cost related to share-based compensation, pre tax	$ 4,504
Weighted average period remaining	2 years 3 months 18 days
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period	3 years
Performance Shares [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Unrealized compensation cost related to share-based compensation, pre tax	$ 4,167
Weighted average period remaining	2 years 6 months
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Award Vesting Period	3 years

Stock-Based Compensation - Stock Option Assumptions (Detail) - Stock Option [Member]	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023 Rate	Oct. 31, 2022 Rate
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Expected term (in years)	5 years 4 months 24 days	5 years 8 months 12 days
Expected volatility	30.20%	29.60%
Expected dividend yield	1.90%	2.00%
Risk-free interest rate	4.70%	3.70%

Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options Outstanding (Details)	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023 shares
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding [Roll Forward]
Options Outstanding, Beginning Balance	1,546,783
Options, Grants in Period	52,097
Options, Exercised in Period	(174,370)
Options, Forfeited or expired in Period	5,433
Options Outstanding, Ending Balance	1,419,077
Options Exercisable	1,195,029

Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options Weighted Average Exercise Price (Details)	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023 $ / shares
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award, Options, Outstanding, Weighted Average Exercise Price [Abstract]
Options Outstanding, Beginning Balance, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 42.05
Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	54.80
Options, Exercises in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	36.57
Options, Forfeitures and Expirations in Period, Weighted Average Exercise Price	48.82
Options Outstanding, Ending Balance, Weighted Average Exercise Price	43.17
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Exercise Price	$ 42.17

Stock-Based Compensation Stock Options - Additional Disclosures (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Options Outstanding, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	6 years
Options Exercisable, Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term	5 years 4 months 24 days
Options, Outstanding, Intrinsic Value	$ 12,727
Options, Exercisable, Intrinsic Value	11,851
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	$ 2,598	$ 349
Stock Option [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Weighted-average fair value of options granted during the period	$ 16.42	$ 12.06
Options, Exercises in Period, Intrinsic Value	$ 3,410	$ 364
Fair value of options vested	1,729	2,458
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	2,598	349
Share-based Payment Arrangement, Exercise of Option, Tax Benefit	$ 841	$ 91

Stock-Based Compensation - Summary of RSU and PRSU Activity (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Non-vested as of July 31, 2023	133,868
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period	86,286
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period	(53,888)
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeited in Period	(1,483)
Non-vested as of October 31, 2023	164,783
Non-vested as of July 31, 2023, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 46.55
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	54.80	$ 44.70
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	45.23
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeitures, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	48.92
Non-vested as of October 31, 2023, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 51.28
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period, Fair Value	$ 2,974	$ 2,608
Performance Shares [Member]
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Non-vested as of July 31, 2023	63,448
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period	65,956
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period	(2,786)
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeited in Period	(19,436)
Non-vested as of October 31, 2023	107,182
Non-vested as of July 31, 2023, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 58.39
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Grants in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	51.16	$ 55.77
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	60.73
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Forfeitures, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	60.73
Non-vested as of October 31, 2023, Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value	$ 53.46
Equity Instruments Other than Options, Vested in Period, Fair Value	$ 141	$ 889

Net Income per Common Share - Reconciliation of Numerator and Denominator of Basic and Diluted Per Share (Detail) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Net income	$ 47,241	$ 39,441
Denominator for basic income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,505	49,868
Plus: Effect of dilutive equity awards	306	222
Denominator for diluted income per share for both Class A and Class B	48,811	50,090
Class A Nonvoting Common Stock
Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Basic	$ 0.97	$ 0.79
Diluted	$ 0.97	$ 0.79
Class B Voting Common Stock
Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Preferential dividends	$ (748)	$ (769)
Preferential dividends on dilutive stock options	(5)	(4)
Numerator for basic and diluted income per Class B Voting Common Share	$ 46,488	$ 38,668
Basic	$ 0.96	$ 0.78
Diluted	$ 0.95	$ 0.77

Net Income per Common Share - Additional Information (Detail) - shares	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]
Anti-dilutive Shares	313,787	583,533

Fair Value Measurements - Financial Assets and Liabilities Accounted for at Fair Value on Recurring Basis (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 1 [Member] \| Other Assets [Member]
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Deferred compensation plan assets	$ 16,584	$ 18,288
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] \| Prepaid expenses and other current assets [Member]
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Foreign exchange contracts	247	492
Fair Value, Inputs, Level 2 [Member] \| Other current liabilities [Member]
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Foreign exchange contracts	$ 488	$ 189

Derivatives and Hedging Activities Notional Amount of Derivative Contracts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023
Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative, Notional Amount	$ 68,245	$ 44,464
Designated as hedging instruments [Member]
Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative, Notional Amount	63,760	39,661
Not designated as hedging Instruments [Member
Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative, Notional Amount	$ 4,485	$ 4,803

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Pre-Tax Gains and Losses related to Foreign Exchange Contracts (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Oct. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]
Net (loss) gain recognized in other comprehensive loss	$ (294)	$ 893
Foreign currency denominated debt (net investment hedges)	1,508	0
Forward exchange contracts (cash flow hedges)	$ 1,285	$ 581

Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Fair Values of Derivative Instruments in Consolidated Balance Sheets (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023
Prepaid expenses and other current assets [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivatives Assets	$ 247	$ 492
Other current liabilities [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivatives Liabilities	$ 488	$ 189
Foreign Line of Credit
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivative Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Other Long-Term Debt, Noncurrent	Other Long-Term Debt, Noncurrent
Designated as hedging instruments [Member] \| Prepaid expenses and other current assets [Member] \| Foreign Exchange Contract \| Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivatives Assets	$ 235	$ 485
Designated as hedging instruments [Member] \| Other current liabilities [Member] \| Foreign Exchange Contract \| Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivatives Liabilities	$ 488	$ 189
Designated as hedging instruments [Member] \| Foreign Line of Credit \| Net Investment Hedging [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivative Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Other Long-Term Debt, Noncurrent	Other Long-Term Debt, Noncurrent
Not designated as hedging Instruments [Member \| Prepaid expenses and other current assets [Member] \| Foreign Exchange Contract \| Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivatives Assets	$ 12	$ 7
Not designated as hedging Instruments [Member \| Other current liabilities [Member] \| Foreign Exchange Contract \| Cash Flow Hedging [Member]
Derivatives, Fair Value [Line Items]
Derivatives Liabilities	$ 0	$ 0

Derivatives and Hedging Activities - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Oct. 31, 2023	Jul. 31, 2023	Oct. 31, 2022	Jul. 31, 2022
Derivative [Line Items]
Derivative maturity	18 months
Foreign Currency Cash Flow Hedge Gain (Loss) to be Reclassified During Next 12 Months	$ 2	$ 1,580
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(115,283)	(93,061)	$ (126,514)	$ (109,077)
Net Investment Hedging [Member]
Derivative [Line Items]
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	$ (238)	$ (1,746)

Income Taxes Effective Income Tax Rate (Details)	3 Months Ended
Income Taxes Effective Income Tax Rate (Details)	Oct. 31, 2023 Rate	Oct. 31, 2022 Rate
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]
Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Percent	20.50%	21.60%

Subsequent Events - Additional Information (Detail) - Subsequent Event [Member] - $ / shares	Jan. 31, 2024	Jan. 10, 2024	Nov. 14, 2023
Subsequent Event [Line Items]
Dividends Payable, Amount Per Share			$ 0.235
Dividends Payable, Date Declared			Nov. 14, 2023
Dividends Payable, Date to be Paid	Jan. 31, 2024
Dividends Payable, Date of Record		Jan. 10, 2024