Update on Regulatory Review of Lecanemab for Early Alzheimer’s Disease in the European Union
31 Janvier 2025 - 12:30PM
Eisai Co., Ltd. (Headquarters: Tokyo, CEO: Haruo Naito, “Eisai”)
and Biogen Inc. (Nasdaq: BIIB, Corporate headquarters: Cambridge,
Massachusetts, CEO: Christopher A. Viehbacher, “Biogen”) announced
today an update on the ongoing regulatory review of the Marketing
Authorization Application for lecanemab as treatment for early AD
(mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mild
AD) in the European Union.
In November 2024, a positive opinion was
received from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use
(CHMP) recommending approval of lecanemab.1 As part of its
decision-making process, the European Commission (EC) has asked the
CHMP to consider information on the safety of lecanemab that became
available after the adoption of the CHMP opinion in November 2024
and whether this may require an update of the opinion, and to
consider whether the wording of the risk minimization measures in
the opinion is clear enough to ensure correct implementation. These
will be discussed at the CHMP meeting in February 2025.
The safety profile of lecanemab reported in
clinical practice in the United States, Japan and other countries
after launch is consistent with that in the approved labels, and no
new safety signals are identified. We believe that the EC’s
requests can be addressed with existing information and will be
evaluated by the CHMP because of the clear and sufficient
information available. We will continue to work closely with the
authorities toward approval in the EU.
We will continue to make every effort to deliver
lecanemab to patients with early AD in EU countries as soon as
possible.
Eisai serves as the lead for lecanemab’s
development and regulatory submissions globally with both Eisai and
Biogen co-commercializing and co-promoting the product and Eisai
having final decision-making authority.
MEDIA
CONTACTS |
|
Eisai Co., Ltd.Public Relations DepartmentTEL: +81
(0)3-3817-5120Eisai Europe, Ltd. EMEA
Communications Department+44 (0) 797 487
9419Emea-comms@eisai.netEisai Inc. (U.S.)Libby
Holman+1-201-753-1945Libby_Holman@Eisai.com |
Biogen Inc.Jack Cox+
1-781-464-3260public.affairs@biogen.com |
INVESTOR
CONTACTS |
|
Eisai Co., Ltd.Investor Relations DepartmentTEL:
+81 (0) 3-3817-5122 |
Biogen Inc.Tim Power +
1-781-464-2442IR@biogen.com |
Notes to Editors
- About lecanemab (generic
name, brand name:
Leqembi®)Lecanemab is
the result of a strategic research alliance between Eisai and
BioArctic. It is a humanized immunoglobulin gamma 1 (IgG1)
monoclonal antibody directed against aggregated soluble
(protofibril) and insoluble forms of amyloid-beta (Aβ).Lecanemab
has been approved in the U.S.,2 Japan,3 China,4 South
Korea,5 Hong Kong,6 Israel,7 the United Arab Emirates,8 the
United Kingdom9, Mexico,10 and Macau, and is under regulatory
review in 17 countries including the EU. In January 2025, the U.S.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved the Supplemental
Biologics License Application (sBLA) for once every four weeks
maintenance dosing. In January 2025, the submission of a Biologics
License Application (BLA) for maintenance dosing of a subcutaneous
injection formulation, which is being developed to enhance
convenience for patients, was accepted in the U.S.Since July 2020
the Phase 3 clinical study (AHEAD 3-45) for individuals with
preclinical AD, meaning they are clinically normal and have
intermediate or elevated levels of amyloid in their brains, is
ongoing. AHEAD 3-45 is conducted as a public-private partnership
between the Alzheimer's Clinical Trial Consortium that provides the
infrastructure for academic clinical trials in AD and related
dementias in the U.S, funded by the National Institute on Aging,
part of the National Institutes of Health, Eisai and Biogen. Since
January 2022, the Tau NexGen clinical study for Dominantly
Inherited AD (DIAD), that is conducted by Dominantly Inherited
Alzheimer Network Trials Unit (DIAN-TU), led by Washington
University School of Medicine in St. Louis, is ongoing and includes
lecanemab as the backbone anti-amyloid therapy.
- About the Collaboration
between Eisai and Biogen for ADEisai and Biogen have been
collaborating on the joint development and commercialization of AD
treatments since 2014. Eisai serves as the lead of lecanemab
development and regulatory submissions globally with both companies
co-commercializing and co-promoting the product and Eisai having
final decision-making authority.
- About the Collaboration
between Eisai and BioArctic for ADSince 2005, Eisai and
BioArctic have had a long-term collaboration regarding the
development and commercialization of AD treatments. Eisai obtained
the global rights to study, develop, manufacture and market
lecanemab for the treatment of AD pursuant to an agreement with
BioArctic in December 2007. The development and commercialization
agreement on the antibody lecanemab back-up was signed in May
2015.
- About Eisai Co.,
Ltd.Eisai's Corporate Concept is "to give first thought to
patients and people in the daily living domain, and to increase the
benefits that health care provides." Under this Concept (also known
as human health care (hhc) Concept), we aim to effectively achieve
social good in the form of relieving anxiety over health and
reducing health disparities. With a global network of R&D
facilities, manufacturing sites and marketing subsidiaries, we
strive to create and deliver innovative products to target diseases
with high unmet medical needs, with a particular focus in our
strategic areas of Neurology and Oncology.In addition, we
demonstrate our commitment to the elimination of neglected tropical
diseases (NTDs), which is a target (3.3) of the United Nations
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), by working on various
activities together with global partners.For more information about
Eisai, please visit www.eisai.com (for global headquarters: Eisai
Co., Ltd.), and connect with us on X, LinkedIn and Facebook. The
website and social media channels are intended for audiences
outside of the UK and Europe. For audiences based in the UK and
Europe, please visit www.eisai.eu and Eisai EMEA LinkedIn.
- About
BiogenFounded in 1978, Biogen is a leading biotechnology
company that pioneers innovative science to deliver new medicines
to transform patient’s lives and to create value for shareholders
and our communities. We apply deep understanding of human biology
and leverage different modalities to advance first-in-class
treatments or therapies that deliver superior outcomes. Our
approach is to take bold risks, balanced with return on investment
to deliver long-term growth.The company routinely posts information
that may be important to investors on its website
at www.biogen.com. Follow Biogen on social media – Facebook,
LinkedIn, X, YouTube.
Biogen Safe HarborThis news
release contains forward-looking statements, including about the
potential clinical effects of lecanemab; the potential benefits,
safety and efficacy of lecanemab; potential regulatory discussions,
submissions and approvals and the timing thereof; the treatment of
Alzheimer's disease; the anticipated benefits and potential of
Biogen's collaboration arrangements with Eisai; the potential of
Biogen's commercial business and pipeline programs, including
lecanemab; and risks and uncertainties associated with drug
development and commercialization. These statements may be
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"possible," "potential," "will," "would" and other words and terms
of similar meaning. Drug development and commercialization involve
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Results in early-stage clinical studies may not be indicative of
full results or results from later stage or larger scale clinical
studies and do not ensure regulatory approval. You should not place
undue reliance on these statements.
These statements involve risks and uncertainties
that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
reflected in such statements, including without limitation
unexpected concerns that may arise from additional data, analysis
or results obtained during clinical studies; the occurrence of
adverse safety events; risks of unexpected costs or delays; the
risk of other unexpected hurdles; regulatory submissions may take
longer or be more difficult to complete than expected; regulatory
authorities may require additional information or further studies,
or may fail or refuse to approve or may delay approval of Biogen's
drug candidates, including lecanemab; actual timing and content of
submissions to and decisions made by the regulatory authorities
regarding lecanemab; uncertainty of success in the development and
potential commercialization of lecanemab; failure to protect and
enforce Biogen's data, intellectual property and other proprietary
rights and uncertainties relating to intellectual property claims
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The foregoing sets forth many, but not all, of the factors that
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References
1 Committee for Medicinal Products for Human
Use. 2024. Leqembi (Lecanemab). Overview. Available at:
https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/leqembi#overviewLast
accessed: January 20252 U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 2023.
FDA Converts Novel Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment to Traditional
Approval. Last accessed: January 2025.3 Reuters. 2023. Japan
approves Alzheimer's treatment Leqembi by Eisai and Biogen. Last
accessed: January 2025.4 The Pharma Letter. 2024. Brief - Alzheimer
drug Leqembi now approved in China. Last accessed: January 2025.5
Pharmaceutical Technology. 2024. South Korea’s MFDS approves
Eisai-Biogen’s LEQEMBI for Alzheimer’s. Last accessed: January
2025.6 Pharmaceutical Technology. 2024. Hong Kong approves Leqembi
for Alzheimer’s treatment. Last accessed: January 2025.7
Pharmaceutical Business Review. 2024. Leqembi gains approval for
Alzheimer’s treatment in Israel. Last accessed: January 2025.8
United Arab Emirates Ministry of Health & Prevention. 2024.
Registered Medical Product Directory. Leqembi. Last accessed:
January 2025.9 Lecanemab United Kingdom Summary of Product
Characteristics. Available at:
https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/15908. Last accessed:
January 2025.10 The Pharma Letter. 2024. BRIEF-Mexican approval for
Alzheimer’s drug Leqembi. Available at:
https://www.thepharmaletter.com/brief-mexican-approval-for-alzheimers-drug-leqembi.
Last accessed: January 2025.
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