Safety Profile of Macugen(R) (pegaptanib sodium injection) in the Treatment of Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Maintained For Two Years - Studies identified no new safety concerns in a continuous second year of treatment - NEW YORK, May 2 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Eyetech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:EYET) announced today that the proven safety profile of Macugen(R) (pegaptanib sodium injection), the first and only FDA-approved treatment for all types of neovascular (wet) age-related macular degeneration (neovascular AMD), continues during the second year of treatment. No new safety concerns were identified in Year 2, and the safety profile was similar to that described for the first year of the study. A pharmacokinetics safety study also showed that Macugen was well-tolerated, with no evidence of systemic vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibition or clinically significant ocular inflammation. These data were presented at the 2005 Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology annual meeting from May 1-5 in Fort Lauderdale, Fla. (Logo: http://www.newscom.com/cgi-bin/prnh/20050407/EYETLOGO ) "The favorable safety profile demonstrated by Macugen in multiple clinical studies reflects the benefits that Macugen can provide to patients with all subtypes of neovascular AMD who have been waiting for a safe and effective treatment option to help preserve their vision by slowing vision loss," said William Mieler, M.D., Professor and Chairman, Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, University of Chicago. "The data also underscore the tremendous advance that Macugen provides by targeting an underlying cause of the disease." Two-Year Safety Data Findings from an evaluation of second-year safety data from patients who received more than one year of Macugen therapy or sham treatment in the Phase 2/3 VISION studies identified no new safety concerns with continuous Macugen treatment for more than one year. In these studies, 374 patients received 2,663 injections of Macugen during the second year (0.3 mg, N=128; 1 mg, N=126; 3 mg, N=120) and 51 patients received 388 sham injections. The most common ocular adverse events reported in the second year of the study were transient, mild-to-moderate in severity, and were attributed to the injection procedure rather than the study drug. Also in Year 2, no new systemic safety concerns or ocular safety issues emerged. Of note: * Among the 374 patients who received Macugen for more than one year, there were no cases of endophthalmitis or traumatic cataract in the second year. Four cases of retinal detachment were reported out of the 2,663 Macugen injections administered (0.15% per injection) during the second year. Two patients receiving active treatment discontinued due to this adverse event. * Among the six percent of patients who experienced anterior chamber inflammation in the second year, no severe cases of inflammation and one case (0.27%) of moderate inflammation occurred. * Ocular adverse events reported in more than 10% of study patients receiving a 0.3 mg dose of Macugen during the second year of treatment include eye pain (21%), vitreous floaters (22%), punctuate keratitis (24%), increased intraocular pressure (20%) and vitreous opacities (10%). * Similar to Year 1, patients experienced an increase in intraocular pressure during the 30-minute post-injection assessment during the second year of therapy. Levels of intraocular pressure generally returned to pre-injection levels by the post-injection visit one week later for most patients. Overall, the mean number of treatments for all patients re-randomized to continue Macugen was seven out of eight possible treatments, indicating a high compliance rate (87.5%) throughout the second year regardless of the reported adverse events. Overall, the mean number of treatments for the two years for all patients re-randomized to continue Macugen therapy was 16 out of 17 possible treatments, indicating a compliance rate of 94 percent throughout this two-year period regardless of the reported adverse events. Additional Safety and Pharmacokinetics Data In a separate analysis of an open-label cohort of 37 patients treated with 3.0 mg of Macugen, results showed that Macugen was well-tolerated by all patients who received Macugen every 6 weeks for 30 weeks. Following Macugen treatment, there was no evidence of: * accumulation of Macugen * development of anti-Macugen antibodies * systemic VEGF inhibition (i.e., no systemic hypertension or proteinuria) * clinically significant ocular inflammation "We are pleased that these data further support our vision to make Macugen a significant new medicine that will change the treatment paradigm for neovascular AMD by providing all neovascular AMD patients with a safe and effective treatment option," said David R. Guyer, M.D., Chief Executive Officer of Eyetech. Additional Macugen Data to be Presented at ARVO In addition to the proven safety with two years of Macugen therapy, second-year efficacy data also confirm sustained efficacy through two years, in that patients who discontinued treatment were more likely to experience vision loss. Additional data presented at ARVO also support Macugen's broad indication, showing it may have the ability to help preserve more vision if patients are treated early in the course of neovascular AMD. Other presentations at ARVO will highlight key data from ongoing research on Macugen/VEGF for retinal diseases. Presentations include: * VEGF164 Governs Leukocyte Dynamics and Pathological Neovascularization to be presented at a poster session on Monday, May 02, 2005, 11:15 AM - 1:00 PM, by K. Nishijima, Eyetech Research Center, Lexington, MA. * VEGF Inhibition Study in Ocular Neovascularization (VISION): Second Year Efficacy Data to be presented during an oral presentation on Tuesday, May 03, 2005 at 8:45 AM - 9:00 AM, by Donald D'Amico M.D., Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA. * Intravitreous Pegaptanib Sodium (Macugen(R)) in Patients With Age- Related Macular Degeneration (AMD): Safety and Pharmacokinetics to be presented during an oral presentation on Tuesday, May 03, 2005 at 11:15 AM - 11:30 AM, by Antonio Capone, M.D., Associated Retinal Consultants, Royal Oak, MI. Eyetech will file the above posters and presentations with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Form 8-K. About Macugen Macugen is indicated in the United States for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration and is administered in a 0.3 mg dose once every six weeks by intravitreal injection. Macugen is a pegylated anti-VEGF aptamer, which binds to vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). VEGF is a protein that plays a critical role in angiogenesis (the formation of new blood vessels) and increased permeability (leakage from blood vessels), two of the pathological processes that contribute to the vision loss associated with neovascular AMD. For full prescribing information about Macugen, please visit http://www.macugen.com/ . Important Safety Information Macugen is contraindicated in patients with ocular or periocular infections. Intravitreal injections including those with Macugen have been associated with endophthalmitis. Proper aseptic injection technique -- which includes use of sterile gloves, a sterile drape, and a sterile eyelid speculum (or equivalent) -- should always be utilized when administering Macugen. In addition, patients should be monitored during the week following the injection to permit early treatment, should an infection occur. Increases in intraocular pressure (IOP) have been seen within 30 minutes of injection with Macugen. Therefore, IOP as well as the perfusion of the optic nerve head should be monitored and managed appropriately. Serious adverse events related to the injection procedure occurring in
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