9 December
2024
LendInvest plc
HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER
2024
Driving Strong Growth and
Enhanced Efficiency in an Improved Market
LendInvest plc (AIM: LINV; the
"Company" or the "Group"), the UK's leading platform for mortgages,
announces its unaudited results for the six months ended 30 September
2024.
CEO's Statement (Rod Lockhart)
"As we pass the halfway mark of
FY25, our results reflect good progress on our key strategic
objectives: growing lending, reducing costs, and bringing down
debt. These actions underpin our shift toward a capital-light,
asset management-oriented model, which allows us to drive stable,
recurring earnings.
We have made strides in lending,
with volumes up by 30% to £539.1m, whilst maintaining underwriting
discipline. Operating costs have been reduced through targeted
efficiencies, including a shift of roles to Glasgow, which has
opened up access to a broader talent pool. Additionally, our
efforts to reduce the costs of our London office footprint will
yield ongoing benefits in the coming periods. We remain committed
to improving the Company's financial strength and debt
reduced 29% year-on-year to
£601.7m.
The strong performance of our Net
Fee Income, which has increased by 71% from £6.6m to £11.3m, is a
key indicator of our progress toward more stable and simplified
earnings and is the major contribution towards returning to
profitability from an EBITDA perspective over the period. This
growth reflects our focus on delivering strong returns for our
investors through a less volatile, fee-driven revenue model. As we
continue to grow our third-party capital, we expect to increase
this figure further, positioning LendInvest as a scalable and
resilient asset manager.
While recent performance -
including achieving profitability in September - has been
encouraging, ongoing interest rate volatility, triggered by both
macro-economic and geopolitical uncertainty, could present
headwinds in H2. However, we are reassured by supportive UK
Government measures aimed at catalysing house building, improving
energy efficiency and professionalising the Buy-to-Let sector. As
such, we remain cautiously optimistic about achieving run-rate
profitability during the rest of the year.
Overall, I am pleased with the
significant progress we've made so far this year. Our focus will
remain on executing our strategy with discipline, managing our
growth carefully, and building a business that delivers sustainable
value for our investors."
Summary Financials
Unaudited
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2023
(restated)
|
Change
|
Funds
under Management (FuM) (£m)1
|
4,670.0
|
4,167.4
|
12%
|
Platform
Assets under Management (AuM) (£m)1
|
2,945.1
|
2,695.1
|
9%
|
Proportion of AuM on Principal Investments
|
19%
|
31%
|
(39%)
|
New
lending (£m)
|
539.1
|
415.2
|
30%
|
Interest
bearing liabilities (£m)
|
(601.7)
|
(853.3)
|
(29%)
|
Net
assets (£m)
|
56.4
|
67.5
|
(16%)
|
Net
interest income (£m)
|
6.0
|
5.7
|
5%
|
Net fee
income (£m)
|
11.3
|
6.6
|
71%
|
Net
operating income (£m)
|
17.4
|
12.5
|
39%
|
Total
operating expenses (£m)
|
(19.1)
|
(28.2)
|
(32%)
|
Gain/(loss) in adjusted EBITDA(£m)1
|
0.3
|
(11.4)
|
103%
|
Loss
before tax (£m)
|
(1.7)
|
(15.7)
|
(89%)
|
Loss
after tax (£m)
|
(1.2)
|
(11.8)
|
(90%)
|
Diluted
earnings per share1
|
(0.8)p
|
(8.5)p
|
(91%)
|
Cash
& cash equivalents (£m)
|
71.6
|
88.0
|
(19%)
|
1 Definitions are consistent with
the FY 2024 Annual Report
2 New lending includes all new
lending originated for 3rd Party Funding and Principal
Investments
Key Highlights
1. Continuing
to Attract High-Quality Capital
Building
on our FY strategy to secure sustainable growth by attracting
third-party capital, we have continued to strengthen our funding
base:
●
Growth in Funds Under
Management (FuM): Increased by 12% year-on-year to £4.67bn,
driven by successful capital-raising projects.
●
Expanded Partnership with
JP Morgan: The Separate Account managed on behalf of JP
Morgan was upsized by £500m to £1.5bn and extended for three years,
bolstering growth for our Buy-to-Let (BTL) and owner-occupied
products.
●
Renewed £300 Million
Financing Syndicate with BNP Paribas, Barclays, and HSBC:
Extended for three years on improved terms to support growth in the
Mortgages division, focusing on bridge financing and refurbishment
products.
●
Assets Under Management
(AuM): Grew by 9% year-on-year to £2.95bn, as our focus on
third-party managed assets drove a 71% rise in Net Fee Income,
reaching £11.3m.
2. Lending
Growth and Operational Efficiency
In line
with our FY commitment to expand lending and improve operational
efficiency, we have achieved solid growth in new lending and
streamlined processes:
●
Increase in New
Lending: Lending volumes rose 30% year-on-year to £539.1m,
demonstrating improved demand for our lending products.
●
Strong Growth in Mortgages
Division: Mortgages Division lending grew by 67%
year-on-year, supported by strong enquiry volumes and an active
pipeline - validating the improvements made to processing
efficiency and our service proposition.
●
Technological
Efficiency: Efficiency initiatives this period have improved
productivity and cut mortgage application-to-offer times by 20% to
an average of 11 days - 39% to 72% faster than the industry
average.
3. Fortifying
the Balance Sheet and Reducing Debt
Following
our FY objective to strengthen our balance sheet and manage costs,
we have delivered:
●
Debt Reduction: Debt
fell by 29% year-on-year to £601.7m, underscoring our commitment to
delivering more stable and simplified earnings
.
●
Credit Risk
Mitigation: Balance sheet assets reduced to 19% (2023: 31%)
as a proportion of total AuM, contributing to a 69% decrease in
impairments year-on-year, now at £2.2m.
●
Improved Liquidity:
Cash and equivalents rose from FY to £71.6m (31 March 2024:
£55.7m), strengthening our financial position.
●
Net Assets: Stable,
marginally reducing
to £56.4m from £56.5m at 31
March 2024.
4. Path to
Profitability
Reflecting the FY goal of returning to profitability, we have
made substantial progress:
●
Reduced Loss Before
Tax: First-half loss before tax narrowed to £1.7m, an 89%
improvement year-on-year.
●
Increased Net Operating
Income: Net operating income rose by 39% year-on-year to
£17.4m, supported by record lending volumes for our mortgages
division and increased fee generation.
●
Administrative Expense
Reduction: Administrative expenses fell 20% year-on-year to
£16.9m, with a 22% reduction in staff costs following a 16%
decrease in headcount.
●
Positive Adjusted
EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA improved by 103% year-on-year to a
gain of £0.3m, further demonstrating strong progress toward a
return to profitability.
●
Run-Rate Profitability
achieved in September from a PAT, PBT, and EBITDA
perspective. Anticipated savings contributing to a run-rate
expense target in line with FY23 levels by FY25.
Analysts and investors presentation: 9.00am on 9th December
2024
A webcast for analysts and investors
will be hosted by Rod Lockhart, Chief Executive Officer; Hugo
Davies, Chief Capital Officer and MD Mortgages Division; and
Stephen Shipley, Chief Financial Officer at 9.00am today, 9th
December 2024. A playback facility will also be available in due
course.
To access the webcast, please
register here:
https://sparklive.lseg.com/LENDINVEST/events/e4d7fe8f-dbb0-4225-9bb2-469861130263/lendinvest-plc-interim-results
Enquiries:
LendInvest
Rod
Lockhart, Chief Executive Officer
Hugo
Davies, Chief Capital Officer & MD of LendInvest
Mortgages
Stephen
Shipley, Chief Financial Officer
Chris
Semple, Corporate Communications
investorrelations@lendinvest.com
+44
(0)7575582855
Panmure
Liberum (NOMAD and Broker)
Atholl
Tweedie / David Watkins
+44 (0)20
7886 2500
Forward-looking statements
Certain statements in this
announcement are forward-looking statements. In some cases, these
forward looking statements can be identified by the use of forward
looking terminology including the terms "anticipate", "believe",
"intend", "estimate", "expect", "may", "will", "seek", "continue",
"aim", "target", "projected", "plan", "goal", "achieve" and words
of similar meaning or in each case, their negative, or other
variations or comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements
are based on current expectations and assumptions and are subject
to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other
important factors that could cause results or events to differ
material from what is expressed or implied by those statements.
Many factors may cause actual results, performance or achievements
of LendInvest to be materially different from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause
actual results, performance or achievements of LendInvest to differ
materially from the expectations of LendInvest, include, among
other things, general business and economic conditions globally,
industry trends, competition, changes in government and changes in
regulation and policy, changes in its business strategy, political
and economic uncertainty and other factors. As such, undue reliance
should not be placed on forward-looking statements. Any
forward-looking statement is based on information available to
LendInvest as of the date of the statement. All written or oral
forward-looking statements attributable to LendInvest are qualified
by this caution. Other than in accordance with legal and regulatory
obligations, LendInvest undertakes no obligation to publicly update
or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise. Nothing in this
announcement should be regarded as a profit forecast.
Market Backdrop
The housing market continues to
face challenges and opportunities, but its performance supports our
view that the "green shoots" mentioned in our FY24 results are
starting to flourish. Much of this optimism is driven by shifting
expectations around interest rates, which are helping restore
confidence in our key segments. However, this optimism is tempered
by caution due to recent fiscal policy changes and geopolitical
uncertainty, such as potential conflicts in oil-rich regions and
increased tariffs on large manufacturing hubs.
For the UK economy, 2024 has been a mixed year. Inflation cooled
significantly, dropping to 1.7% in September - below the Bank of
England's 2% target - offering relief to consumers and businesses
after a period of rising costs and reduced spending. As domestic
inflationary pressures ease, financial markets are now anticipating
interest rate cuts through to 2026. Despite some market volatility,
progress on inflation allowed the Bank of England to reduce the
base rate from 5.25% to 5% in August, followed by a further cut to
4.75% in November, with further decreases expected.
As rates continue to fall, asset
prices are stabilising, and activity is picking up across the
mortgage finance landscape. Our lending products, including
bridging, development, BTL and owner-occupied mortgages, are
closely tied to market interest rates. In 2023/24, this dependency
created challenges around balancing affordability for borrowers
with margin protection. Now, in 2024/25, following improvements to
our funding model and technology platform, we are better positioned
to quickly adapt to market shifts and provide a stable service
proposition, delivering stronger lending volumes, and improved
margins.
That said, affordability remains a significant barrier,
particularly in a product such as residential mortgages and it is
therefore disappointing that the easing cycle through 2025 will be
shallower than once thought and not unlock the pent-up supply of
potential homeowners that we believe exists.
Looking ahead, the Bank of England is expected to continue lowering
the base rate by 0.25% per quarter, potentially bringing it below
4% by early 2026, which is 0.50% higher than what was priced in by
the market in September.
Although this projection is slightly higher than our previous
forecast, the mortgage market remains resilient. Mortgage approvals
have nearly returned to pre-pandemic levels, with remortgage
approvals up 52% year-on-year as of September 2024. Additionally,
two-year fixed mortgage rates have decreased from 5.15% in late
September 2023 to 4.9% a year later, while house prices have risen
by 2.2% over the same period, supported by easing inflation and
stable household budgets.
Our
robust technology and service offerings, combined with our flexible
funding model, ensure that we can effectively compete and grow in
this market without relying solely on pricing - a key advantage
over many challenger banks.
Achievements
Mortgages
Division
The Mortgages Division provides
innovative mortgage solutions through our proprietary technology
platform, passing the benefits of finely tuned front- and back-end
processes to brokers and their customers. Our offerings include a
comprehensive suite of products, from Buy-to-Let and Residential to
short-term financing options.
●
Rebound in BTL: New
mortgage lending for the Mortgages division surged by 67%
year-on-year, reaching £478m (2023: £287m). Notably, the Buy to Let
segment has shown consistent growth, averaging £59m in new loan
completions per month and £157m in monthly enquiries (+122%
year-on-year), evidencing the strength of our mortgage offering in
a highly competitive market. Our robust pipeline demonstrates our
ability to capture new opportunities and respond effectively to
market demand.
● Strong Capital Raising Activity: Post
period-end we successfully securitised a £285m portfolio of prime
residential and Buy-to-Let mortgages, achieving the tightest
pricing in the sector in H2, again, for a 3 year securitisation of
Buy-to-Let or non-conforming mortgages in the UK market. This
included our first securitisation of owner-occupied loans since
launching into this growing market in 2023.
● Extended our JP Morgan Funding
Partnership: In September, we upsized the Separate Account
with JP Morgan by £500m to £1.5bn, to support growth in the
mortgages division.
● Extended and Improved Revolving Finance
Agreement: Successfully extended financing arrangement with
BNP Paribas, Barclays & HSBC on improved terms, in addition to
improving the capital structure and the return profile.
● New Products and Solutions: Launched
new Product Transfer functionality, providing brokers with a
seamless journey to transfer reverting
mortgages onto new
offers, Bridge-to-
Let, & Expat products.
● Enhanced Short Term Mortgage
Proposition: We have enhanced Automated Valuation Models
(AVM) functionality, delivered dual legal representation and
iterated other operational processes, which has led to strong
short-term mortgage
application levels - up 15% March '24 -
September '24, compared to October '23 to March '24.
● Customer Satisfaction & Market
Reputation: Customer Experience remains central to
LendInvest, with positive survey feedback from customers and
intermediaries regarding our people, processes, and technology. Our
progress in this area is reflected in a strong Trustpilot rating of
4.6 (as of 30th September 2024).
Capital Division
LendInvest Capital offers a range of
investment products, providing diverse opportunities for exposure
to the UK property finance market. Our products, tailored for both
institutional and individual investors, span real estate debt
funds, secured bonds, and co-investment opportunities, enabling
access to various property-backed investment vehicles.
● Launch of Secured Credit Fund III: The
recent launch of Fund III expands our product offerings, catering
to market demand for bridging loans and targeting returns between
7-10% per annum.
● Third-Party Capital and Syndication: We
continue to build strong relationships with institutional investors
and syndication partners, increasing lending capacity while
adhering to a capital-light strategy. Our co-investment and
syndication models allow institutions to invest alongside others,
supporting efficient capital growth and a scalable approach to the
more bespoke nature of the Capital division's addressable
markets.
● Resilience in Uncertain Markets:
Despite economic volatility, our Capital Division has sustained
robust pipeline activity and increased enquiries. As market
dynamics stabilise, we are positioned to capture growth
opportunities and deliver property-backed investment solutions
aligned with changing market needs. Our development loan pipeline
has increased by 50% from Q1 to Q2.
Group
Technology and Platform
Enhancements: We have continued to
evolve and enhance our market-leading, proprietary technology
platform, even while managing development costs. This platform is a
cornerstone of our service offering, enabling product expansion,
improving customer engagement and NPS, and driving operational
efficiencies across the business. During the period, we added £1.2m
to Intangible Fixed Assets (2023: £2.2m).
Operational Efficiency
Improvement: We continue to
streamline processes to improve loan processing speed and reduce
costs. Key initiatives this period include relocating staff to our
new Glasgow office, enhancing operational flexibility and
supporting a scalable, resilient business model. Significant
productivity gains have been achieved, with operational changes and
platform enhancements delivering over 50% efficiency improvement in
our BTL lending team and 25% in our short-term mortgages team. For
example, our technology platform now enables a single underwriter
to support more than 100 new BTL applications per month - up from
70 previously. This focus on operational leverage is critical to
driving growth while lowering origination costs.
Growth in Assets under
Management (AuM) While Minimising Credit Risk:
Our strategic approach to managing Assets under
Management (AuM) continues to deliver strong results. As of 30
September 2024, AuM stood at £2.95bn, reflecting a £161.8m (+5.5%)
increase from the end of FY24. This growth is a direct result of
our focus on a "capital-light" business model, which minimises the
capital deployed on the balance sheet while maximising revenue
through third-party managed assets. This approach ensures the
business remains nimble and well-positioned to capture new
opportunities while effectively managing credit risk.
Outlook
Our
recent performance has been encouraging with the Company achieving
profitability in September. Looking ahead, we remain cautiously
optimistic about continuing to deliver profitability during the
rest of the year, whilst remaining mindful that ongoing interest
rate volatility, triggered by both macro-economic and geopolitical
uncertainty, could present headwinds in H2. However, we are
reassured by supportive UK Government measures aimed at catalysing
house building, improving energy efficiency and professionalising
the Buy-to-Let sector.
Strategic
Priorities
LendInvest remains committed to
executing its growth strategy, with a focused approach to scaling
lending, securing new third party capital, and improving
operational efficiency. Our key priorities for the second half of
FY24 and beyond include:
Expanding Lending and
Enhancing Product Reach
●
Specialist Residential and
Buy-to-Let (BTL) Mortgages: We will relaunch a streamlined
residential mortgage proposition in H2, made possible by our highly
scalable lending infrastructure. This refined offering is designed
to capture anticipated market opportunities driven by expected
interest rate reductions, boosting broker engagement and growing
our market share. To support this, we will strengthen partnerships
with brokers and mortgage clubs, introduce roaming underwriters,
raise our brand profile through industry engagement, and maintain
an agile underwriting process. Following a strong H1 in Buy-to-Let,
we remain committed to iterating our processes and products to
respond swiftly to market changes, sustaining momentum and
protecting margins through disciplined execution of our funding
strategy.
●
Product Expansions:
While we continue to maximise the addressable market in our core
segments, we are exploring ancillary, complimentary offerings,
including foreign national BTL mortgages and second-charge lending
for residential mortgages, which align well with our existing
product mix. Over the next 12 months, we will focus on implementing
a seamless bridge-to-let solution, increasing Product Transfer (PT)
conversions in BTL and owner-occupied markets, and providing
targeted support to SME house builders.
Securing Capital and
Funding
●
Raising Capital for
Growth: To drive lending capacity, we are actively raising
capital from around the world for our third fund, launched in
October ("LendInvest Secured Credit Fund III"). We also have a
strong pipeline of other capital raising projects, representing
£1bn in notional deal value, with the majority focusing on third
party funding solutions. Not only does this expand our lending
capacity in a controlled way, but it will also support the growth
of Net Fee Income. These capital initiatives are vital to
supporting our structured approach to growth.
Driving Profitability,
Managing Costs and Operational Leverage
●
Path to
Profitability: We achieved run-rate profitability in
September, backed by our disciplined focus on lending expansion and
expense management. Improved operational efficiency, supported by
targeted technology investments, will continue to drive this goal.
As lending volumes grow, additional fee-based revenue and our
strategic shift towards third-party asset management are expected
to strengthen our income stability. This transition aligns with our
capital-light model and enhances resilience against varying market
conditions. While we are cautiously optimistic about sustaining
this performance through the rest of the year, market volatility,
interest rate fluctuations, and broader economic factors may
influence our ability to maintain this trend.
●
Cost Optimisation and
Structural Efficiencies: Following the recent reduction in
headcount to approximately 200 employees, we will continue to drive
down administrative expenses. This includes relocating roles to
Glasgow, where there is a deep talent pool and costs are more
favourable, and reducing our London office footprint to further
reduce overhead, with anticipated savings contributing to a
run-rate expense target in line with FY23 levels by FY25. These
efficiency measures are expected to reduce payroll by approximately
20%, with restructuring costs of £1.2m already accounted for in H2
FY24.
●
Enhanced Technological Efficiency and AI
Integration: We will leverage our
proprietary platform to streamline loan origination further,
allowing for 'straight-through' processing for certain loan subsets
with minimal manual intervention. Further planned AI integrations
in underwriting and operations will improve cost-to-originate
metrics and enable underwriters to focus on complex
decision-making.
Financial
Statements
Condensed Consolidated Income
Statement
The summary consolidated statement
of profit and loss account for the 6 months' period ended 30
September 2024 is shown below. The prior year 6 months ended 30
September 2023 has been restated as described in note
1.4.
Unaudited
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2023
£'m
(restated)
|
Change
|
Net
Interest Income
|
6.0
|
5.7
|
5%
|
Net fee
income
|
11.3
|
6.6
|
71%
|
Net gains
on derecognition of financial assets
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
(100%)
|
Net other
operating income
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0%
|
Net operating
income
|
17.4
|
12.5
|
39%
|
Administrative expenses
|
(16.9)
|
(21.1)
|
20%
|
Impairment losses on financial assets
|
(2.2)
|
(7.1)
|
(69%)
|
Total operating
expenses
|
(19.1)
|
(28.2)
|
(32%)
|
Loss before
tax
|
(1.7)
|
(15.7)
|
(89%)
|
Losses
from derivative hedge accounting
|
0.4
|
0.3
|
33%
|
Exceptional professional costs
|
0.0
|
0.9
|
100%
|
Underlying (loss) before
tax
|
(1.3)
|
(14.5)
|
(91%)
|
Loss after
tax
|
(1.2)
|
(11.8)
|
(90%)
|
Gain/(loss) in adjusted
EBITDA
|
0.3
|
(11.4)
|
103%
|
Net Interest
Income: Net Interest Income has
increased 5% to £6m (2023: £5.7m), reflecting the ongoing
implementation of our capital-light strategy. This increase is
primarily attributed to both the decrease in on-balance sheet
Assets under Management (AuM), which decreased by 32% year-on-year
and improved margins. Consequently, only 19% (2023: 31%) of total
Platform AuM remains on the balance sheet. This strategic shift
toward a more capital-efficient model is designed to reduce risk
exposure and enhance scalability, aligning with our long-term goals
of maximising revenue generation from third-party managed assets
while minimising capital deployment.
Net Fee
Income: In contrast, Net Fee Income
has experienced a significant 71% increase year-on-year. This
growth reflects the successful execution of our strategy to shift
focus toward third-party managed assets, which has not only
enhanced our fee-based revenue streams but also strengthened the
overall financial performance of the business. This strategic move
towards a more capital-light, fee-driven model is enabling us to
generate higher margins while reducing our risk profile.
Impairment losses on
financial assets: The impairment
charge for the period reduced significantly to £2.2m (2023: £7.1m),
returning to more normalised levels. The prior year's higher
impairment charge was largely driven by a small number of larger,
more complex loans within the Capital Division, specifically in the
Structured Bridging and Development Finance sectors, which were
disproportionately impacted by the challenging macroeconomic
conditions. Expected credit losses for our Mortgage Division have
remained low, reflecting the strong credit quality of our mortgage
portfolio and the continued resilience of the underlying property
market.
Administrative
Expenses: Administrative expenses
were reduced by 20%, falling to £16.9m (2023: £21.1m), reflecting
our ongoing focus on operational efficiency. This reduction
demonstrates our disciplined cost management approach and
commitment to maintaining a lean operational structure.
●
Wages &
Salaries: Employee-related costs were reduced by 23%,
totalling £7.9m (2023: £10.2m). This decrease was driven by a 16%
reduction in headcount year-on-year, which aligns our strategy to
optimise workforce efficiency. Additionally, the prior period
included £0.3m in redundancy costs.
Unaudited
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2023
£'m
|
Change
|
Wages and
salaries
|
7.9
|
10.2
|
(23%)
|
Share-based payments
|
(0.7)
|
1.0
|
(170%)
|
Depreciation and amortisation
|
2.2
|
1.9
|
16%
|
Fees
payable to the auditors
|
1.4
|
0.8
|
75%
|
Lease
finance expense
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
50%
|
Other
operating expenses
|
5.9
|
7.1
|
(17%)
|
Total administrative
expenses
|
16.9
|
21.1
|
(20%)
|
Adjusted EBITDA
The reconciliation between Loss
before taxation and Adjusted EBITDA for the 6 months' period ended
30 September 2024 is show below.
Unaudited
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2023
£'m
(restated)
|
Change
|
Loss before
tax
|
(1.7)
|
(15.7)
|
(89%)
|
Losses
from derivative hedge accounting
|
0.4
|
0.3
|
(33%)
|
Share-based payment (credit) /
expense
|
(0.7)
|
1.1
|
166%
|
Depreciation and amortisation
|
2.2
|
1.9
|
(16%)
|
Lease
finance expense
|
0.2
|
0.1
|
(50%)
|
Exceptional operating expenses
|
0.0
|
0.9
|
(100%)
|
Gain/(loss) in adjusted
EBITDA
|
0.3
|
(11.4)
|
103%
|
Segmental analysis
Our
Mortgages Division provides mortgages to both professional BTL
landlords and Residential homeowners as well as a range of
Short-term Mortgages. The Capital Division provides larger, more
structured finance primarily to property developers and large
property companies. An analysis of the first half result based on
these segments is presented below.
Unaudited
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
|
|
Mortgages
Division
£'m
|
Capital
Division
£'m
|
Central
£'m
|
Group
£'m
|
Total AuM
|
2,455.0
|
490.1
|
0.0
|
2,945.1
|
Principal
Investments
|
429.6
|
126.7
|
0.0
|
556.3
|
3rd Party
Funds
|
2,025.4
|
363.4
|
0.0
|
2,388.8
|
New
lending
|
478.3
|
60.8
|
0.0
|
539.1
|
Net
interest income
|
2.6
|
3.4
|
0.0
|
6.0
|
Net fee
income
|
7.0
|
4.3
|
0.0
|
11.3
|
Net other
income
|
0.1
|
0.0
|
0.0
|
0.1
|
Net operating
income
|
9.7
|
7.7
|
0.0
|
17.4
|
Administrative expenses
|
(7.6)
|
(0.9)
|
(8.4)
|
(16.9)
|
Impairment (losses)/gains on financial assets
|
(1.0)
|
(1.4)
|
0.2
|
(2.2)
|
Total operating
expenses
|
(8.6)
|
(2.3)
|
(8.2)
|
(19.1)
|
Profit / (Loss) before
tax
|
1.1
|
5.4
|
(8.2)
|
(1.7)
|
Funds under Management (FuM) reconciliation to and Platform
Assets under Management (AuM)
The reconciliation between
Funds under Management (FuM) and
Platform Assets under Management (AuM) at
30 September 2024 is presented below.
Unaudited
|
At
30
September
2024
|
At
30
September
2024
|
At
30
September
2024
|
|
Principal
Investments
£'m
|
3rd Party
Funds
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
Platform Assets under
Management (AuM)
|
556.3
|
2,388.8
|
2,945.1
|
Unutilised Funding Facilities
|
409.7
|
1,315.2
|
1,724.9
|
Funds under Management
(FuM)
|
966.0
|
3,704.0
|
4,670.0
|
Balance
Sheet
Summary of assets, liabilities,
and equity for the period.
Unaudited
|
As at 30 September 2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m (restated)
|
Change
|
Cash and
cash equivalents
|
71.6
|
55.7
|
29%
|
Trade and
other receivables
|
8.2
|
8.1
|
1%
|
Loans and
advances
|
556.3
|
477.0
|
17%
|
Investment securities
|
37.0
|
41.1
|
(10%)
|
Other
assets
|
20.1
|
19.1
|
5%
|
Total
assets
|
693.2
|
601.0
|
15%
|
Other
payables
|
(29.0)
|
(25.6)
|
(13%)
|
Lease
liabilities
|
(3.6)
|
(2.3)
|
(57%)
|
Derivative financial liability
|
(2.5)
|
(2.0)
|
(25%)
|
Interest
bearing liabilities
|
(601.7)
|
(514.6)
|
(17%)
|
Total
liabilities
|
(636.8)
|
(544.5)
|
17%
|
Net assets
|
56.4
|
56.5
|
(0%)
|
Share
capital
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
0%
|
Share
premium
|
55.2
|
55.2
|
0%
|
Other
reserves
|
9.8
|
10.1
|
(3%)
|
Retained
(losses)
|
(8.7)
|
(8.9)
|
(2%)
|
Total
Equity
|
56.4
|
56.5
|
(0%)
|
Net Assets:
Stable, marginally reducing from £56.5m on 31
March 2024 to £56.4m on 30 September 2024.
Loans &
Advances: Loans and Advances rose
by 17% to £556.3m as of 30 September 2024, up from £477m on 31
March 2024. This growth was primarily driven by a robust 30%
increase in new lending year-on-year, reflecting our strategic
efforts to strengthen the loan book.
Cash Flow Statement
As at 30 September 2024, the
business held cash and cash equivalents of £71.6m, a 18.6% decrease
during the 12 month period.
Cash and cash equivalents
increased 29% to £71.6m (31 March 2024: £55.7m). £61.9m of the
balance is restricted for loan funding purposes (31 March 2024:
£38.5m) with unrestricted cash decreasing to £9.2m (31 March 2024:
£16.8m).
Unaudited
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2023
£'m
(restated)
|
Cash
(used in)/ generated from operating activities
|
(71.4)
|
113.0
|
Net cash
generated from investing activities
|
2.8
|
12.7
|
Net cash
generated/(used in) from financing activities
|
84.5
|
(84.4)
|
Net increase in cash and
cash equivalents
|
15.9
|
41.3
|
Cash and
cash equivalents at beginning of the period
|
55.7
|
46.7
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of the period
|
71.6
|
88.0
|
Going Concern
The Group's business activities together with
the factors likely to affect its future development and position
are set out in the strategic report. The Directors also considered
the impact of the funding lines maturing in the next 12 months from
the date of approval of the financial statements.
In line with the normal operations of the
Group, there are a number of facilities which mature during this
period which are at an advanced stage of negotiation.
The Directors believe that the Group will be
able to refinance these facilities either with the existing funding
provider or with new third parties to continue its growth
trajectory. If these facilities were not to be refinanced, the
Group would be able to sell individual loans or portfolio of loans
to facilitate the repayment of the outstanding amounts. This
strategy is in line with the existing approach of the Group to both
hold assets on its balance sheet and to sell to third
parties.
The Directors do not consider that this
creates a material uncertainty in the going concern assessment of
the Group directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group
will have adequate resources to continue to operate for a period of
at least 12 months from the signing of these accounts and therefore
it is on this basis that the directors have continued to prepare
the accounts on a going concern basis. More information on the
Directors' assessment of going concern is set out in the Directors'
report.
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO LENDINVEST PLC
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has
come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed
set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for
the six months ended 30 September 2024 is not prepared, in all
material respects, in accordance with UK adopted International
Accounting Standard 34 and the London
Stock Exchange AIM Rules for Companies.
We have been engaged by the
company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the
half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September
2024 which comprises the Condensed consolidated interim
statement of profit and loss, Condensed consolidated interim
statement of other comprehensive income, Condensed consolidated
interim statement of financial position, Condensed consolidated
interim statement of changes in equity, condensed consolidated
interim statements of cash flows and notes to the condensed
consolidated interim financial statements.
Basis for conclusion
We conducted our review in
accordance with Revised International Standard on Review
Engagements (UK) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information
Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" ("ISRE (UK)
2410 (Revised)"). A review of interim financial information
consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other
review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an
audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on
Auditing (UK) and consequently does not enable us to obtain
assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters
that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not
express an audit opinion.
As disclosed in note 1.2, the
annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance
with UK adopted international accounting standards. The condensed
set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial
report has been prepared in accordance with UK adopted
International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial
Reporting".
Conclusions relating to going concern
Based on our review procedures,
which are less extensive than those performed in an audit as
described in the Basis for conclusion section of this report,
nothing has come to our attention to suggest that the directors
have inappropriately adopted the going concern basis of accounting
or that the directors have identified material uncertainties
relating to going concern that are not appropriately
disclosed.
This conclusion is based on the
review procedures performed in accordance with ISRE (UK) 2410
(Revised), however future events or conditions may cause the group
to cease to continue as a going concern.
Responsibilities of directors
The directors are responsible for
preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance
with the London Stock Exchange AIM Rules
for Companies which require that the
half-yearly report be presented and prepared in a form consistent
with that which will be adopted in the Company's annual accounts
having regard to the accounting standards applicable to such annual
accounts.
In preparing the half-yearly
financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the
company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to
liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic
alternative but to do so.
Auditor's responsibilities for the review of the financial
information
In reviewing the half-yearly report,
we are responsible for expressing to the Company a conclusion on
the condensed set of financial statement in the half-yearly
financial report. Our conclusion, including our Conclusions
Relating to Going Concern, are based on procedures that are less
extensive than audit procedures, as described in the Basis for
Conclusion paragraph of this report.
Use of our report
Our report has been prepared in
accordance with the terms of our engagement to assist the Company
in meeting the requirements of the
rules of the London Stock
Exchange AIM Rules for Companies for no
other purpose. No person is entitled to rely on this report
unless such a person is a person entitled to rely upon
this report by virtue of and for the purpose of
our terms of engagement or has been expressly authorised to do so
by our prior written consent. Save as above, we do not accept
responsibility for this report to any other person or for any other
purpose and we hereby expressly disclaim any and all such
liability.
BDO LLP
Chartered Accountants
London , UK
BDO LLP is
a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales
(with registered number OC305127).
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM
STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS
|
Note
|
6 months
ended
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months ended 30 September
2023
£'m
(restated)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Interest income calculated using
the effective interest rate
|
4
|
28.9
|
33.5
|
Other interest and similar
income
|
4
|
(0.3)
|
(0.3)
|
Interest expense and similar
charges
|
5
|
(22.6)
|
(27.5)
|
Net interest income
|
|
6.0
|
5.7
|
Fee income
|
6
|
15.7
|
7.7
|
Fee expenses
|
6
|
(4.4)
|
(1.1)
|
Net fee income
|
6
|
11.3
|
6.6
|
Net gains on derecognition of
financial assets
|
7
|
-
|
10.8
|
Profit/(loss) on sale of loan
portfolio
|
7
|
-
|
(10.7)
|
Net other operating
income
|
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
Net
Operating Income
|
|
17.4
|
12.5
|
Administrative expenses
|
|
(16.9)
|
(21.1)
|
Impairment losses on financial
assets
|
|
(2.2)
|
(7.1)
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
(19.1)
|
(28.2)
|
Loss before tax
|
|
(1.7)
|
(15.7)
|
Income tax credit
|
|
0.5
|
3.9
|
Loss after taxation
|
|
(1.2)
|
(11.8)
|
Earnings per share for
profit attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the
Group:
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share (pence/share)
|
20
|
(0.8)
|
(8.5)
|
Diluted earnings per share (pence/share)
|
20
|
(0.8)
|
(8.5)
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
|
Note
|
6 months ended 30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months ended 30 September
2023
£'m
(restated)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Loss for the period
|
|
(1.2)
|
(11.8)
|
Other comprehensive
income:
|
|
|
|
Items that will or may be
reclassified to profit or loss:
|
|
|
|
Cash flow hedge
adjustment
|
|
-
|
(21.5)
|
Fair value gain on loans and
advances measured at fair value through other comprehensive
income
|
17
|
2.3
|
37.2
|
Cumulative loss on financial assets
reclassified to profit or loss upon disposal and reclassification
from FVTOCI to FVTPL
|
17
|
-
|
(7.2)
|
Deferred tax charge on gross
movements through OCI
|
17
|
(0.6)
|
(2.1)
|
Other comprehensive income for the period
|
|
1.7
|
6.4
|
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the
period
|
|
0.5
|
(5.4)
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
|
Note
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
(restated)
|
Assets
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
71.6
|
55.7
|
Other receivables
|
|
8.2
|
8.1
|
Corporation tax
receivable
|
|
3.0
|
3.2
|
Loans and advances
|
10
|
556.3
|
477.0
|
Investment securities
|
11
|
37.0
|
41.1
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
12
|
3.0
|
1.3
|
Intangible assets
|
14
|
10.2
|
10.7
|
Net investment in
sublease
|
|
0.4
|
0.6
|
Deferred taxation asset
|
|
3.5
|
3.3
|
Total assets
|
|
693.2
|
601.0
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Other payables
|
|
(29.0)
|
(25.6)
|
Interest bearing
liabilities
|
15
|
(601.7)
|
(514.6)
|
Lease liabilities
|
13
|
(3.6)
|
(2.3)
|
Derivative financial
liability
|
18
|
(2.5)
|
(2.0)
|
Total liabilities
|
|
(636.8)
|
(544.5)
|
Net assets
|
|
56.4
|
56.5
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL
POSITION (continued)
Equity
|
|
As at 30 September 2024
£'m
|
As at 31
March
2024 £'m
(restated)
|
Share capital
|
19
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
Share premium
|
19
|
55.2
|
55.2
|
Employee share reserve
|
|
1.8
|
3.8
|
Own Share Reserve
|
|
(0.1)
|
(0.1)
|
Fair value reserve
|
|
8.1
|
6.4
|
Retained losses
|
|
(8.7)
|
(8.9)
|
Total equity
|
|
56.4
|
56.5
|
These condensed consolidated interim
financial statements of LendInvest plc, with registered number
08146929, were approved by the Board of Directors and authorised
for issue on 6th December 2024. Signed on behalf of the Board of
Directors by:
Rod Lockhart
Director
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
|
Own share
reserve
|
Share
capital
|
Share
premium
|
Employee Share
Reserve
|
Fair value
reserve
net of deferred
tax
|
Retained
(losses)
|
Total
|
|
£'m
|
£'m
|
£'m
|
£'m
|
£'m
|
£'m
|
£'m
|
(Unaudited)
|
Balance as at 31 March 2024
(as reported)
|
(0.1)
|
0.1
|
55.2
|
3.8
|
6.4
|
(6.1)
|
59.3
|
Prior
period adjustment - under statement of net loss on disposal of
financial assets during the year and over accrual of interest
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(2.8)
|
(2.8)
|
Balance as at 1 April 2024 (restated)
|
(0.1)
|
0.1
|
55.2
|
3.8
|
6.4
|
(8.9)
|
56.5
|
Loss
after taxation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
( 1.2)
|
(1.2)
|
Fair
value adjustments on
loan
& advances through OCI
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
3.2
|
-
|
3.2
|
Employee
share scheme tax
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
Fair
value hedge through OCI
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1.5)
|
-
|
(1.5)
|
Transfer
of share option costs
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1.3)
|
-
|
1.3
|
-
|
Employee
share options schemes
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(0.7)
|
-
|
-
|
(0.7)
|
Balance as at 30 September
2024
|
(0.1)
|
0.1
|
55.2
|
1.8
|
8.1
|
(8.7)
|
56.4
|
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
(continued)
|
Own share reserve
£'m
|
Share
capital
£'m
|
Share
premium
£'m
|
Employee share
reserve
£'m
|
Fair value
reserve
net of deferred
tax
£'m
|
Cash flow hedge
reserve
net of deferred
tax
£'m
|
Retained
earnings
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
Balance as at 1 April 2023
|
(0.6)
|
0.1
|
55.2
|
3.3
|
(16.5)
|
16.1
|
18.9
|
76.5
|
Restated
Loss after taxation
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(11.8)
|
(11.8)
|
Recognition of employee
share
options schemes
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1.0
|
Deferred
tax on employee share option scheme deduction
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(0.7)
|
(0.7)
|
FY23 final
dividend declared
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(4.5)
|
(4.5)
|
Fair
value adjustments on
loan
& advances through OCI
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
22.5
|
-
|
-
|
22.5
|
Cash flow
hedge adjustments through OCI
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(16.1)
|
-
|
(16.1)
|
Balance as at 30 September 2023
|
(0.6)
|
0.1
|
55.2
|
4.3
|
6.0
|
-
|
1.9
|
66.9
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH
FLOWS
|
Note
|
6 month period ended 30
September 2024
£'m
|
6 month period ended 30
September 2023
£'m
(Restated)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
Loss after taxation:
|
|
(1.2)
|
(11.8)
|
Adjusted for:
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of property, plant
and equipment
|
12
|
-
|
0.1
|
Amortisation of intangible fixed
assets
|
14
|
1.7
|
1.4
|
Share-based payment
(credit)/expense
|
8
|
(0.7)
|
1.0
|
Income tax credit
|
|
(0.5)
|
(3.6)
|
Movement in accrued interest on
interest bearing liabilities
|
|
0.5
|
(0.9)
|
Derivative, hedge accounting and
committed facility fair value profits
|
|
(4.2)
|
(13.1)
|
Net fee and interest income and
cost deferrals
|
|
2.2
|
1.8
|
Amortisation of Funding line
costs
|
|
1.6
|
1.3
|
Impairment
provision1
|
10
|
2.8
|
7.1
|
Income from sublease
|
|
(0.1)
|
(0.1)
|
Depreciation of right of use
asset
|
12
|
0.4
|
0.3
|
Interest expense of lease
liability
|
|
0.2
|
0.2
|
Loss on sale of loan
portfolios
|
|
-
|
10.6
|
Gain on disposal of
subsidiaries
|
|
-
|
(10.8)
|
Change in working capital
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of loan
portfolios
|
|
-
|
220.4
|
Movement in loans and advances
(New origination net of redemptions)
|
10
|
(80.1)
|
(119.9)
|
Increase in other
receivables
|
|
-
|
(1.8)
|
Increase in other
payables
|
|
3.4
|
4.8
|
Derivative settlements
|
|
0.8
|
26.8
|
Swap initial exchange
expense/(credit)
|
|
1.8
|
(0.8)
|
Cash (used in)/ generated from operating
activities
|
|
(71.4)
|
113.0
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(continued)
Cash flow from investing activities
|
|
|
|
Proceeds received from disposal of
subsidiaries (sale of residuals notes) less cash and cash
equivalents disposed off
|
|
-
|
2.3
|
Purchase of property, plant and
equipment
|
12
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
Additions to Intangibles
(Capitalisation of internally developed software)
|
14
|
(1.2)
|
(2.2)
|
Proceeds from disposal of
investment securities
|
11
|
4.0
|
12.5
|
Income from sublease
|
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
Net cash generated from investing
activities
|
|
2.8
|
12.7
|
Cash flow from financing activities
|
|
|
|
Repayment of funder liabilities
(excluding risk retention funding)
|
15
|
(84.9)
|
(286.8)
|
Funding received from Institutional
lenders (excluding risk retention funding)
|
|
168.1
|
215.4
|
Repayments of funding obtained for
risk retention notes
|
|
(4.0)
|
(12.1)
|
Proceeds from issuance of retail
bonds
|
|
7.4
|
-
|
Payment of principal elements of
finance leases
|
13
|
(0.4)
|
(0.5)
|
Payment of interest expense of
finance leases
|
13
|
(0.2)
|
(0.2)
|
Payment of funding line
costs
|
|
(1.5)
|
(0.2)
|
Net
cash generated from/(used in) financing
activities
|
|
84.5
|
(84.4)
|
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
15.9
|
41.3
|
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of the period
|
|
55.7
|
46.7
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of the period2
|
|
71.6
|
88.0
|
1The non-cash movement in the impairment provision differs from
the charge to the statement of profit and loss in respect to the
impairment provision for the 6 month period ended 30 September
2024. This is due to the
charge to the statement of profit and loss including a credit of
£0.2m (2023: £0.0m) in respect of cash
amounts recovered in the period on loans that have previously been
written off.
2Cash and cash equivalents include restricted cash of £3.1m (30
September 2023 £3.5m) received from Platform Investors and these
are held on account for the benefit of investors in the Self-Select
Platform, prior to then either investing in loans or withdrawing
their capital. Operationally, the company does not treat the
Trustees' balances as available funds and these are included within
the payables balance.
Interest received was £23.9m during
the six months ended 30 September 2024 (the six months ended
September 2023: £ 31.0m) and interest paid was £20.7m during the
six months ended 30 September 2024 (the six months ended September
2023: £28.4m).
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of preparation
1.1 General information
LendInvest plc is a public company
incorporated on 17 July 2012 in the United Kingdom under the
Companies Act. The company listed on AIM on 14 July 2021. The
address of its registered office is Two Fitzroy Place, 8 Mortimer
Street, London W1T 3JJ.
These condensed consolidated
interim financial statements of LendInvest plc, for the six month
period ended 30 September 2024, comprise the results of the Company
and its subsidiaries (together referred to as "the Group")
(collectively "these financial statements").
1.2 Basis of accounting
These condensed consolidated
interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" and have been prepared on a
historical cost basis, except as required in the valuation of
certain financial instruments which are carried at fair value.
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been
prepared applying the accounting policies and presentation that
were applied in the preparation of the Group's published financial
statements for the year ended 31 March 2024 and should be read in
conjunction with the March 2024 annual report.
These condensed consolidated
interim financial statements are not statutory accounts. The Group
statutory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2024 have been
reported on by its auditor and delivered to the Registrar of
Companies. The report of the auditor on those statutory accounts
was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to
which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without
qualifying their report, and did not contain a statement under
Section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
All amounts are presented in
pounds sterling, which is the functional currency of the Company
and all its subsidiaries. Amounts are rounded to the nearest
million, except where otherwise indicated.
1.2.1 Going Concern
The Group's business activities
together with the factors likely to affect its future development
and position are set out in the Strategic report. The Directors
also considered the impact of the funding lines maturing in the
next 12 months from the date of approval of the financial
statements. In line with the normal operations of the Group, there
are a number of facilities which mature during this
period.
The Directors believe that the
Group will be able to refinance these facilities either with the
existing funding provider or with new third parties to continue its
growth trajectory. If these facilities were not to be refinanced,
the Group would be able to sell individual loans or portfolio of
loans to facilitate the repayment of the outstanding amounts. This
strategy is in line with the existing approach of the Group to both
hold assets on its balance sheet and sell to the third
parties.
The Directors do not consider that
this creates a material uncertainty in the going concern assessment
of the Group. Directors have a reasonable expectation that the
Group will have adequate resources to continue to operate for a
period of at least 12 months from the signing of these accounts and
therefore it is on this basis that the Directors have continued to
prepare the accounts on a going concern basis. More information on
the Directors' assessment of going concern is set out in the
Directors' report.
1.3 Accounting policies
The accounting policies and
methods of computation are consistent with those set out in the
Annual Report 2024.
1.4 - Prior
Period Adjustments
The Group has restated its
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows due to the
following prior period adjustments (PPAs) which relate to errors
and changes in accounting policy:
Errors
PPA 1
To
reflect appropriate classifications and presentation of items
within operating activities. Previous presentation of operating
activities included some netting off and grossing up which have now
been correctly set out to comply with IAS 7 - Statement of
Cashflows:
1. The
profit and loss impact of derivatives and hedge accounting (which
is movement in fair value of derivative instruments and hedge risk
value of hedge items) were erroneously netted off in the
'Decrease/(increase) in loans and advances' and 'Derivative
settlements'. This has now been presented separately as
'Derivative, hedge accounting and committed facility fair value
(profits)/losses' under operating activities.
2. During
the period, Mortimer- 2021 Plc was deconsolidated by the Group. The
deconsolidated balances in 'trade and other receivables' and 'trade
and other payables' were erroneously netted off in the
Decrease/(Increase) in loans and advances line. To correctly
reflect the movement in these two lines, deconsolidated balances
have now been adjusted from the movement in loans and advances.
3. An
amount of £1.1m relating to loan origination was erroneously
accounted for as 'Repayment of funder liabilities'. This has now
been reclassified from Financing activities to Movement in loans
and advances (New originations net of redemptions) under operating
activities.
*This is the net impact of prior
period adjustment relating to Reclassification of cash
consideration for sold residuals described in PPA 2.
** This error was earlier
identified and corrected in the March 2024 financial statements.
The adjustment is now being reflected in the interim financial
statements.
*** These adjustments relate to
change in accounting policy which is a change in the presentation
format of the statement of cashflow adopted in March 2024 financial
statements as described in PPA 4.
^ This adjustment relates to an
over accrual of interest income in September 2023 as described in
PPA 6
PPA 2
To reflect the correct balance for
"Proceeds received on disposal of subsidiaries".
During the year, the Group noted
that as per the requirements of Section 42 of IAS 7, the proceeds
received from disposal of a subsidiary need to be presented net of
the cash and cash equivalents disposed as part of the transaction
under investing activities. Historically, this has been disclosed
on a Gross basis under operating activities. The error has been
corrected by netting the cash and cash equivalents in Mortimer-
2021 Plc from residual sale consideration on the date of sale. This
error was earlier identified and corrected in the March 2024
financial statements. The adjustments are now being reflected in
the interim financial statements. The Group has restated its
September 2023 Condensed Consolidated Interim Cash Flow Statement
to update the correct balance £2.3 m as an investing activity.
** This error was earlier
identified and corrected in the March 2024 financial statements.
The adjustments are now being reflected in the interim financial
statements.
**** These adjustments are
discussed in PPA 1 above.
PPA 3
PPA 3
To reflect the funding movement in
investing and financing activities on gross basis.
1. While the funding received and
paid during the 6 month period had been attempted to be presented
on a gross basis, some amounts were still netting off in both lines
and have now been grossed up.
2. Funding activities directly
linked to investments (risk retention notes) were omitted from the
cashflow statements.
** This error was earlier
identified and corrected in the March 2024 financial statements.
The adjustment is now being reflected in the interim financial
statements.
*** These adjustments relate to
change in accounting policy which is a change in the presentation
format of the statement of cashflow adopted in March 2024 financial
statements as described in PPA 4.
**** These adjustments are
discussed in PPA 1 above.
As a result of the errors
identified
(a)
Total cashflows on operating activities was overstated by
£3.4 m because of PPA 1 and 2.
(b)
Total cashflows on investing activities was understated by
£14.8m because of PPA 2 and 3.
(c)
Total cashflows on financing activities was overstated by
£11.4 m because of PPA 1 and 3.
Change in accounting policy
- Presentation format of the statement of
cashflows
PPA 4
During the year ended 31 March
2024, the Group updated the presentation format of the cashflow
statements while correcting errors identified in historic cashflow
statements. This constitutes a change in accounting policy and has
thus been reflected in the interim financial statements for
consistency.
1. 'Net fee and interest income
and cost deferrals' was previously netted off with the
'Decrease/(increase) in loans and advances'. This has now been
presented separately to align the naming convention to the
presentation format adopted by the Group for the March 2024
financial statements.
2. Proceeds from sale of loan
portfolio was previous included in 'Decease/(increase in loans and
advances'. This has now been presented separately following the
change in the naming convention of the line to 'Movement in loans
and advances (New originations net of redemptions)'.
3. Swap initial exchange cost was
formerly presented as an investing activity and has now been
reclassified to operating activities to reflect the purpose of the
hedging relationship.
4. Movement in accrued interest on
interest bearing liabilities was formerly included within
'Repayment of funder liabilities' and has now been reclassified and
presented separately under operating activities.
5. Funding received and paid from
external parties strictly for the purpose of holding risk retention
notes have now been separated from other receipts and payments of
funder liabilities.
6. Payment of funding line costs
was formerly included within 'Repayment of funder liabilities' and
has now been reclassified and presented separately under financing
activities.
7. Amortisation of funding line
costs was formerly included within 'Repayment of funder
liabilities' and has now been reclassified and presented separately
under operating activities.
8. 'Loss
on sale of loan portfolio' was previously grossed up with 'Fair
value recycled to line items (loss on sale of loan portfolio) in
profit or loss'. This has now been shown separately and matches the
'Loss on sale of loan portfolio' presented in the statement of
profit and loss.
**** These adjustments are
discussed in PPA 1 above.
~ This adjustment is discussed in
PPA 2 above.
~~These adjustments are discussed
in PPA 3 above.
As a result of the change in
accounting policy
(a)
Total cashflows on operating activities has reduced by
£0.4m.
(b)
Total cashflows on investing activities has increased by
£0.8m.
(c)
Total cashflows on financing activities has reduced by
£0.4m.
Consolidating all 4 PPAs
(a)
Total cashflows on operating activities has decreased from
net inflow of £116.8m to net inflows of £113m because of PPAs 1,2
and 4.
(b)
Total cashflows on investing activities has moved from net
outflows of £2.9m to net inflows of £12.7 m because of PPAs 2,3 and
4.
(c)
Total cashflows on financing activities has increased from
net outflows of £72.6m to net outflows of £84.4m because of PPAs
1,3 and 4.
The Group has restated its
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Profit and Loss,
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Other Comprehensive
Income, Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Financial
Position, Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in
Equity and Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cashflows
due to the following prior period adjustments:
PPA 5
Error
To reflect a misstatement of Other
payables and Net gains on derecognition of financial assets.
As part of the securitisation and
disposal of Mortimer BTL 2023 Plc in the year ended 31 March 2024,
some specific proceeds of the Group were assigned to Mortimer BTL
2023 plc to augment its net assets. These proceeds were however not
accrued promptly so at the time of disposal and deconsolidation of
the Mortimer 2023- Plc in January 2024, the liabilities of the
Group had been understated. This omission remained uncorrected in
the March 2024 year-end financial statements.
Consequently, the recorded Net
loss on derecognition of financial assets was understated by the
value of the assigned proceeds of £2.2m.
To correct this, a prior period
adjustment of £2.2m has been made to the financial results
presented for 31 March 2024 in this Condensed Consolidated Interim
Financial Statements
PPA 6
Error
To
reflect the correction of an over accrual of interest income during
the period.
The reset
and sale of a development loan in September 2023 created an
erroneous entry which incorrectly credited the profit and loss
rather than the balance sheet. This entry resulted in the
overstatement of interest income calculated using the effective
interest rate and other receivables and remained uncorrected in the
September 2023 half-year results and the March 2024 year-end
financial statements
To
correct the error, a prior period adjustment of £0.6m has been made
to the financial results presented for 30 September 2023 and 31
March 2024 in this Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial
Statements.
PPA5 and
PPA 6 are reflected in the table which follows:
PPA 5 and PPA 6 adjustment
table
The
impact of the restatement has been reflected in the Condensed
Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes In Equity.
2. Financial risk management
General objectives, policies
and processes
The Board has the overall
responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the Group's
risk management framework. The Group's risk management activities
and exposure to credit, liquidity and market risk are consistent
with those set out in the Annual Report 2024. The tables below
analyse the Group's contractual undiscounted cash flows of its
financial assets and liabilities:
As
at 30 September 2024
|
Carrying
amount
£'m
|
Gross nominal inflow/
(outflow)
£'m
|
Amounts due in less than 6
months
£'m
|
Amounts due in 6 - 12
months
£'m
|
Amounts due between one and
five years
£'m
|
Amounts due in more than 5
years
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
cash equivalents
|
71.6
|
71.6
|
71.6
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Other
receivables
|
4.8
|
4.8
|
4.8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Loans and advances
|
556.3
|
963.3
|
192.8
|
91.3
|
72.4
|
606.8
|
Investment securities
|
37.0
|
67.3
|
0.4
|
0.5
|
3.9
|
62.5
|
|
669.7
|
1107.0
|
269.6
|
91.8
|
76.3
|
669.3
|
Financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
payables
|
(29.0)
|
(29.0)
|
(29.0)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Interest
bearing liabilities
|
(601.7)
|
(670.7)
|
(448.7)
|
(11.8)
|
(150.3)
|
(59.9)
|
Lease liability
|
(3.6)
|
(4.4)
|
(0.9)
|
(0.9)
|
(1.8)
|
(0.8)
|
Derivative financial liability
|
(2.5)
|
(2.5)
|
(0.4)
|
(0.5)
|
(1.6)
|
-
|
|
(636.8)
|
(706.6)
|
(479.0)
|
(13.2)
|
(153.7)
|
(60.7)
|
As
at 31 March 2024 (restated)
|
Carrying
amount
£'m
|
Gross nominal inflow/
(outflow)
£'m
|
Amounts due in less than 6
months
£'m
|
Amounts due in 6 - 12
months
£'m
|
Amounts due between one and
five years
£'m
|
Amounts due in more than 5
years
£'m
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
Financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and
cash equivalents
|
55.7
|
55.7
|
55.7
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Other
receivables
|
5.8
|
5.8
|
5.8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Loans and
advances
|
477.0
|
739.3
|
218.5
|
97.8
|
48.7
|
374.3
|
Investment securities
|
41.1
|
46.8
|
1.3
|
1.3
|
44.2
|
-
|
|
579.6
|
847.6
|
281.3
|
99.1
|
92.9
|
374.3
|
Financial
liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
payables
|
(25.6)
|
(25.6)
|
(25.6)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Interest
bearing liabilities
|
(514.6)
|
(586.6)
|
(63.4)
|
(357.5)
|
(96.6)
|
(69.1)
|
Derivative financial liability
|
(2.0)
|
(2.0)
|
(0.3)
|
(0.3)
|
(1.4)
|
-
|
Lease
liability
|
(2.3)
|
(2.6)
|
(0.7)
|
(0.7)
|
(1.2)
|
|
|
(544.5)
|
(616.8)
|
(90.0)
|
(358.5)
|
(99.2)
|
(69.1)
|
3. Segmental analysis
Current year
The Group's lending operations are
carried out solely in the UK, under the Groups LendInvest Mortgages
and Capital Divisions, reflective of the product offerings. The
results and net assets of the Group are derived from the provision
of property related loans only. The following describes the
operations of the two reportable segments for the 6 months ended 30
September 2024:
LendInvest Mortgages
LendInvest Mortgages provides
mortgages to both professional BTL landlords and Homeowners as well
as a range of short-term mortgages.
LendInvest Capital
The LendInvest Capital division
provides larger, more structured finance primarily to property
developers and larger Bridging loans & houses the Fund and
Self-Select Platform.
The segmental analysis of the
condensed consolidated interim statement of profit and loss is as
follows:
6
months to 30 September 2024
|
Mortgages
£'m
|
Capital
£'m
|
Central
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
Statement of Profit and Loss Information
|
(Unaudited)
|
Net interest income
|
2.6
|
3.4
|
-
|
6.0
|
Net fee income
|
7.0
|
4.3
|
-
|
11.3
|
Net other income
|
0.1
|
-
|
-
|
0.1
|
Net segment operating income
|
9.7
|
7.7
|
-
|
17.4
|
Administrative expenses
|
(7.6)
|
(0.9)
|
(8.4)
|
(16.9)
|
Impairment (losses)/gains on financial assets
|
(1.0)
|
(1.4)
|
0.2
|
(2.2)
|
Total segment operating expenses
|
(8.6)
|
(2.3)
|
(8.2)
|
(19.1)
|
Segment profit/(loss) before tax
|
1.1
|
5.4
|
(8.2)
|
(1.7)
|
Central administrative expenses
represent the cost of providing central services that are not
directly attributable to the operating segments.
The segmental analysis of the
condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position is
as follows:
As at 30 September 2024
|
Mortgages
£'m
|
Capital
£'m
|
Central
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
Statement of Financial Position Information
|
(Unaudited)
|
Loans and advances
|
429.6
|
126.7
|
-
|
556.3
|
Investment in
securities
|
37.0
|
-
|
-
|
37.0
|
Total segment assets
|
466.6
|
126.7
|
-
|
593.3
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
|
|
71.6
|
71.6
|
Other receivables
|
-
|
-
|
8.2
|
8.2
|
Corporation tax
receivable
|
-
|
-
|
3.0
|
3.0
|
Property, plant and
equipment
|
-
|
-
|
3.0
|
3.0
|
Net investment in
sublease
|
-
|
-
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
Intangible fixed assets
|
-
|
-
|
10.2
|
10.2
|
Deferred taxation
|
-
|
-
|
3.5
|
3.5
|
Total Assets
|
466.6
|
126.7
|
99.9
|
693.2
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing
liabilities
|
(317.4)
|
(284.3)
|
-
|
(601.7)
|
Total segment liabilities
|
(317.4)
|
(284.3)
|
-
|
(601.7)
|
Other payables
|
-
|
-
|
(29.0)
|
(29.0)
|
Lease liabilities
|
-
|
-
|
(3.6)
|
(3.6)
|
Derivative financial
liability
|
-
|
-
|
(2.5)
|
(2.5)
|
Total liabilities
|
(317.4)
|
(284.3)
|
(35.1)
|
(636.8)
|
4. Interest and similar income
|
6 months to
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months to
30 September
2023
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Interest income calculated using the effective interest rate
method
|
|
|
On loans and advances to
customers
|
27.0
|
32.1
|
On investment securities
|
1.3
|
0.9
|
On cash deposits
|
0.6
|
0.5
|
Total interest income calculated using the effective interest
rate method
|
28.9
|
33.5
|
|
|
|
Other interest and similar income
|
|
|
On derivative financial instruments
and hedge accounting
|
(0.3)
|
(0.3)
|
Total other interest and similar income
|
(0.3)
|
(0.3)
|
|
|
|
Total interest and similar income
|
28.6
|
33.2
|
5. Interest expense and similar expense
|
6 months
to
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months
to
30 September
2023
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
On amounts due to funding
partners
|
(16.2)
|
(22.6)
|
On debt securities in
issue
|
(4.8)
|
(3.6)
|
Funding line cost
amortisation
|
(1.6)
|
(1.3)
|
Total interest expense and similar charges
|
(22.6)
|
(27.5)
|
6. Net fee income
|
6 months
to
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months
to
30 September
2023
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Fee income on loans and
advances
|
5.3
|
1.7
|
Fee income on asset
management
|
6.5
|
5.9
|
Fee income on origination of loans
to third parties
|
3.9
|
0.2
|
Fee income
|
15.7
|
7.7
|
|
|
|
Fee expense on origination of loans
to third parties
|
(0.2)
|
(0.5)
|
Fee expense on asset
management
|
(4.2)
|
(0.6)
|
Fee expense
|
(4.4)
|
(1.1)
|
|
|
|
Net fee and commission income
|
11.3
|
6.6
|
7. Derecognition of
financial assets
|
6 months
to
30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months
to
30 September
2023
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Net loss on sale of loans and loan
portfolios
|
-
|
(10.7)
|
Net gains on derecognition of
securitised loan portfolios
|
-
|
10.8
|
Net gains on derecognition of
financial assets
|
-
|
0.1
|
8. Share-based
payments
Company Share and Share
Option Plans
During the period ended 30 September
2024, the Group granted awards under the Long Term Incentive Plan
(LTIP) and the Deferred Bonus Plan (DBP,
which forms part of the LTIP) to certain
employees and granted a free share award under a Share Incentive
Plan (SIP) to all eligible employees.
Share plan
|
Number of options/awards
granted during the 6 months ended 30 September 24
|
Number of options/awards
granted during the 12 months ended 31 March 24
|
LTIP
|
5,100,000
|
2,719,000
|
DBP
|
92,611
|
1,366,361
|
SIP
|
1,452,854
|
1,020,662
|
The grant of shares or options
under these schemes may be made on an annual or on an ad hoc
basis.
There were no options or awards
which vested in the LTIP in the period. During the period a total
of 1,219,454 awards vested under the DBP, a total of 167,034 awards
vested under the SIP and a total of 355,500 awards vested under the
Company Share Option Plan (CSOP). In the period to 30
September 2024 5,100,000 options/awards were granted in the LTIP
(2023: 2,719,000), 92,611 were granted in the DBP (2023: 1,366,361)
and 1,452,854 (2023: 1,020,662) granted in the SIP.
Share and Share Option
expense recognised
During the six months ended 30
September 2024, the Group recognised £0.7 million credit in the
income statement as a result of true-ups and expenses to the
company share and share option plans.
|
6 months ended 30 September
2024
£'m
|
6 months ended 30 September
2023
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
The
expense is included in administrative expenses
|
(0.7)
|
1.0
|
9.
Taxation on (loss) on ordinary activities
The Group
is subject to all taxes applicable to a commercial company in the
United Kingdom. The UK business profits of the Group are subject to
UK income tax at the prevailing basic rate of 25% (2023:
25%).
As of 30
September 2024, the Group had £3.5m in net deferred tax assets
(DTAs) (31 March 2024: net deferred tax asset of £3.3m). These
DTAs/DTLs include:
Assets of
£0.3m (31 March 2024: Assets of £0.4m) related to temporary
differences arising between the tax base of share-based payments
and the carrying amount;
Liabilities of £0.1m (31 March 2024: Liabilities of £0.1m)
related to temporary differences arising between the tax base of
property, plant and equipment and the carrying amount;
Liabilities of £2.7m (31 March 2024: Liabilities of £2.1m)
related to the fair value reserve on loans and advances, cash flow
hedge reserve and fair value hedge reserve;
Assets of
£0.1m (31 March 2024: Assets of £0.1m) related to the ECL provision
on transition to IFRS 9;
Assets of
£0.1m (31 March 2024: Assets of £0.1m) related to transition to
IFRS 16; and
Liabilities of £0.1m (31 March 2024:
Assets of £0.2m) related to accelerated deductions from research
and development activity.
10.
Loans and advances
|
As at 30
September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31
March
2024
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Gross loans and advances
|
554.8
|
477.0
|
ECL provision
|
(11.3)
|
(8.5)
|
Fair value adjustment (*)
|
12.8
|
8.5
|
Loans and advances
|
556.3
|
477.0
|
(*) Fair value adjustment to
gross loans and advances due to classification as FVTOCI. Fair
value adjustments are a function of changes in discount rates on
the Group's loan assets. The changes in the underlying variables
during the period and effect on fair value is discussed in Note
20.
ECL provision
Movement in the period
|
£'m
|
Under IFRS 9 at 1 April 2024 (Audited)
|
(8.5)
|
Additional provisions made during
the period1
|
(3.2)
|
Utilised in the
period2
|
0.4
|
Under IFRS 9 at 30 September 2024 (Unaudited)
|
(11.3)
|
Movement in the period
|
£'m
|
Under IFRS 9 at 1 April 2023 (Audited)
|
(9.1)
|
Additional provisions made during
the period1
|
(8.1)
|
Utilised in the
period2
|
1.2
|
Recoveries of amounts previously
written off
|
0.5
|
Under IFRS 9 at 30 September 2023 (Unaudited)
|
(15.5)
|
1 The ECL provision of £11.3m (March 2024: £8.5m) is stated
including the expected credit losses incurred on the interest
income recognised on stage 3 loans and advances. The net ECL impact
on the income statement for the period to 30 September 2024 is
£2.2m (March 2024: £8.4m). This includes the £2.4m (March 2024:
£15.9m) of impairment provisions shown in the income statement and
the total impact of expected credit losses on income recognised on
stage 3 loans and advances using the effective interest rate is
£0.8m (March 2024: £1.4m).
2Loans that are written off can still be subject to enforcement
activities in order to comply with the Group's procedures for
recovery of amounts due. The contractual amount outstanding on
loans and advances that have previously been written off and are
still subject to enforcement activity is £18.0m (March 2024:
£4.8m).
Analysis of loans and advances by stage
As
at 30 September 2024
|
Stage 1
£'m
|
Stage 2
£'m
|
Stage 3
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Gross loans and advances
|
350.9
|
122.0
|
81.9
|
554.8
|
ECL provision
|
(0.1)
|
(0.6)
|
(10.6)
|
(11.3)
|
Fair value adjustment
|
10.5
|
2.0
|
0.3
|
12.8
|
Loans and advances
|
361.3
|
123.4
|
71.6
|
556.3
|
The maximum LTV on stage 1 loans
is 91%. The maximum LTV on stage 2 loans is 90%. The maximum LTV on
Stage 3 loans is 165% and the total value of collateral (capped at
the gross loan value) held on stage 3 loans is £80.7m.
As at 31 March 2024
|
Stage 1
£'m
|
Stage 2
£'m
|
Stage 3
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
Gross loans and advances
|
305.2
|
89.1
|
82.7
|
477.0
|
ECL provision
|
(0.1)
|
(0.5)
|
(7.9)
|
(8.5)
|
Fair value adjustment
|
6.9
|
1.5
|
0.1
|
8.5
|
Loans and advances
|
312.0
|
90.1
|
74.9
|
477.0
|
The maximum LTV on stage 1 loans is
86%. The maximum LTV on stage 2 loans is 242%. The maximum LTV on
stage 3 loans is 195%. The average LTV on stage 1 loans is 67%. The
average LTV on stage 2 loans is 70%. The average LTV on stage 3
loans is 67% and the total value of collateral (capped at the gross
loan value) held on stage 3 loans is £76.8 million.
Credit risk on gross loans and advances
The table below provides information
on the Group's loans and advances by stage and risk
grade.
Risk grades detailed in the table
range from 1 to 10 with a risk grade of 1 being assigned to cases
with the lowest credit risk and 10 representing cases in default.
Equifax Risk Navigator (RN) scores are used to assign the initial
Risk Grade score with additional SICR rules used to generate the
final Risk Grade.
As
at 30 September 2024
|
Stage 1
£'m
|
Stage 2
£'m
|
Stage 3
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Risk Grades 1 - 5
|
350.9
|
86.4
|
-
|
437.3
|
Risk Grades 6 - 9
|
-
|
35.6
|
-
|
35.6
|
Default
|
-
|
-
|
81.9
|
81.9
|
Total
|
350.9
|
122.0
|
81.9
|
554.8
|
As
at 31 March 2024
|
Stage 1
£'m
|
Stage 2
£'m
|
Stage 3
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
Risk Grades 1 - 5
|
305.2
|
81.0
|
-
|
386.2
|
Risk Grades 6 - 9
|
-
|
8.1
|
-
|
8.1
|
Default
|
-
|
-
|
82.7
|
82.7
|
Total
|
305.2
|
89.1
|
82.7
|
477.0
|
Impairment provisions are calculated
on an expected credit loss ('ECL') basis. Financial assets are
classified individually into one of the categories
below:
Stage 1 - assets are allocated to
this stage on initial recognition and remain in this stage if there
is no significant increase in credit risk since initial
recognition. Impairment provisions are recognised to cover 12-month
ECL, being the proportion of lifetime ECL arising from default
events expected within 12 months of the reporting date.
Stage 2 - assets where it is
determined that there has been a significant increase in credit
risk since initial recognition, but where there is no objective
evidence of impairment. Impairment provisions are recognised to
cover lifetime probability of default. An asset is deemed to have a
significant increase in credit risk where:
● The creditworthiness of the borrower deteriorates such that
their risk grade increases by at least one grade compared with that
at origination;
● The borrower falls more than one month in arrears;
● LTV exceeds 85% for Bridging loans; and
● For Development assets, where a development will not meet
practical completion by the date anticipated at
origination.
● 30 days prior to maturity for bridging loans.
Stage 3 - assets where there is
objective evidence of impairment, i.e. they are considered to be in
default. Impairment provisions are recognised against lifetime ECL.
For assets allocated to stage 3, interest income is recognised on
the balance net of impairment provision.
Purchased or originated credit
impaired ('POCI') - POCI assets are financial assets that are
credit impaired on initial recognition. On initial recognition,
they are recorded at fair value. ECLs are only recognised or
released to the extent that there is a subsequent change in the
ECLs. Their ECLs are always measured on a lifetime
basis.
Where there is objective evidence
that asset quality has improved, assets will be allocated to a
lower risk category. For example, loans no longer in default (stage
3) will be allocated to either stage 2 or stage 1. Evidence that
asset quality has improved will include:
● repayment of arrears;
● improved credit worthiness; and
● term extensions and the ability to service outstanding
debt.
If a loss is ultimately realised, it
is written off against the provision previously provided for with
any excess charged to the impairment provision in the statement of
profit and loss.
Critical accounting estimates relating to the impairment of
financial assets:
The calculation of ECLs requires the
Company to make a number of assumptions and estimates. The accuracy
of the ECL calculation would be impacted by movements in the
forward-looking economic scenarios used, or the probability
weightings applied to these scenarios and by unanticipated changes
to model assumptions that differ from actual outcomes.
The key assumptions and estimates
that, depending on a range of factors, could result in a material
adjustment in the next financial year relate to the use of
forward-looking information in the calculation of ECLs and the
inputs and assumptions used in the ECL models.
Additional information about both of
these areas is set out below.
Forward-looking information
The Company incorporates
forward-looking information into the calculation of ECLs and the
assessment of whether there has been a significant increase in
credit risk ('SICR'). The use of forward-looking information
represents a key source of estimation uncertainty. The Company uses
three forward-looking economic scenarios:
1. a central scenario
aligned to the Company's business plan;
2. a downside
scenario as modelled in the Company's risk management process;
and
3. an upside scenario
representing the impact of modest improvements to assumptions used
in the central scenario.
The macroeconomic data inputs
applied in determining the Group's expected credit losses are
sourced from Oxford Economics (a third-party provider of global
economic forecasting and analysis).
Oxford Economics combines two
decades of forecast errors with its quantitative assessment of the
current risks facing the global and domestic economy to produce
robust forward-looking distributions for the economy.
Using specific percentile points in
the distribution of several key metrics such as GDP, unemployment,
house prices and commercial real estate prices, we receive three
alternative scenarios relating to a base case (most likely),
downside (broadly equivalent to a 1-in-10 year event) and a
moderate upside scenario. Our assumptions on the likely out turn
represents a weighted average of these three scenarios provided by
Oxford Economics, and are detailed below:
As at 30 September 2024
Macro Assumptions
|
2025
|
2026
|
2027
|
2028
|
2029
|
2030
|
2031
|
2032
|
2033
|
|
Real GDP Growth (% Growth YoY)
|
Base
|
1.75%
|
1.72%
|
1.65%
|
1.63%
|
1.55%
|
1.51%
|
1.51%
|
1.48%
|
1.52%
|
|
Upside
|
5.16%
|
2.82%
|
2.53%
|
1.48%
|
1.41%
|
1.36%
|
1.36%
|
1.33%
|
1.37%
|
|
Downside
|
-0.86%
|
1.15%
|
1.43%
|
1.74%
|
1.67%
|
1.62%
|
1.62%
|
1.59%
|
1.63%
|
|
Unemployment (%)
|
Base
|
4.20%
|
3.98%
|
3.85%
|
3.75%
|
3.75%
|
3.75%
|
3.75%
|
3.75%
|
3.75%
|
|
Upside
|
2.78%
|
2.20%
|
2.04%
|
2.07%
|
2.19%
|
2.31%
|
2.44%
|
2.56%
|
2.68%
|
|
Downside
|
5.82%
|
6.69%
|
6.82%
|
6.52%
|
6.32%
|
6.12%
|
5.93%
|
5.73%
|
5.53%
|
|
House Price Inflation (Residential, % Growth
YoY)
|
Base
|
1.17%
|
2.42%
|
3.53%
|
4.24%
|
4.16%
|
3.22%
|
2.65%
|
2.64%
|
2.87%
|
|
Upside
|
3.54%
|
6.49%
|
6.59%
|
4.02%
|
3.94%
|
3.00%
|
2.44%
|
2.42%
|
2.66%
|
|
Downside
|
-6.80%
|
-2.43%
|
-0.25%
|
4.67%
|
4.59%
|
3.64%
|
3.07%
|
3.06%
|
3.29%
|
|
Commercial Real Estate (% Growth YoY)
|
Base
|
4.09%
|
3.59%
|
3.10%
|
2.15%
|
1.54%
|
1.37%
|
1.13%
|
1.01%
|
0.95%
|
|
Upside
|
12.03%
|
4.64%
|
2.87%
|
-0.05%
|
-0.03%
|
0.00%
|
0.07%
|
0.16%
|
0.16%
|
|
Downside
|
-1.72%
|
3.28%
|
3.97%
|
3.81%
|
2.86%
|
2.43%
|
1.98%
|
1.69%
|
1.50%
|
|
As at 31
March 2024
Macro Assumptions
|
2024
|
2025
|
2026
|
2027
|
2028
|
2029
|
2030
|
2031
|
2032
|
2033
|
|
Real GDP Growth (% Growth YoY)
|
Base
|
0.52%
|
2.02%
|
1.96%
|
1.64%
|
1.61%
|
1.55%
|
1.54%
|
1.53%
|
1.51%
|
1.46%
|
|
Upside
|
3.39%
|
5.17%
|
3.10%
|
2.35%
|
1.46%
|
1.40%
|
1.39%
|
1.38%
|
1.37%
|
1.31%
|
|
Downside
|
-1.96%
|
-0.31%
|
1.41%
|
1.50%
|
1.72%
|
1.66%
|
1.65%
|
1.64%
|
1.63%
|
1.57%
|
|
Unemployment (%)
|
Base
|
4.00%
|
3.90%
|
3.80%
|
3.80%
|
3.80%
|
3.80%
|
3.80%
|
3.80%
|
3.80%
|
3.80%
|
|
Upside
|
3.50%
|
2.40%
|
2.10%
|
2.10%
|
2.20%
|
2.30%
|
2.40%
|
2.50%
|
2.70%
|
2.80%
|
|
Downside
|
4.60%
|
5.70%
|
6.63%
|
6.84%
|
6.63%
|
6.42%
|
6.21%
|
6.01%
|
5.80%
|
5.59%
|
|
House Price Inflation (Residential, % Growth
YoY)
|
Base
|
1.77%
|
2.22%
|
5.47%
|
5.12%
|
3.50%
|
2.82%
|
2.53%
|
2.74%
|
3.16%
|
3.44%
|
|
Upside
|
5.10%
|
6.27%
|
9.41%
|
6.19%
|
3.27%
|
2.59%
|
2.30%
|
2.52%
|
2.93%
|
3.21%
|
|
Downside
|
-4.80%
|
-3.26%
|
0.28%
|
4.19%
|
3.91%
|
3.22%
|
2.93%
|
3.14%
|
3.56%
|
3.84%
|
|
Commercial Real Estate (% Growth YoY)
|
Base
|
3.25%
|
4.35%
|
4.02%
|
3.03%
|
2.07%
|
1.60%
|
1.30%
|
1.10%
|
0.95%
|
0.78%
|
|
Upside
|
14.19%
|
7.27%
|
4.99%
|
1.24%
|
0.12%
|
0.04%
|
0.05%
|
0.09%
|
0.13%
|
0.12%
|
|
Downside
|
-5.69%
|
3.17%
|
4.17%
|
4.34%
|
3.57%
|
2.79%
|
2.26%
|
1.87%
|
1.57%
|
1.29%
|
|
GDP, unemployment rates and HPI are
key metrics that indicate the appetite for credit within the
economy, the ability of borrowers to service debt and value of
underlying securities that underpin credit risk management; all of
which directly impact the Group's operational activities and
success.
The probability weightings applied
to the above scenarios are another area of estimation uncertainty.
They are generally set to ensure that there is an asymmetry in the
ECL. The probability weightings applied to the three economic
scenarios used are as follows:
|
6 months
ended 30 September 2024
|
6 months
ended 31 March 2024
|
Base
|
40%
|
40%
|
Upside
|
20%
|
20%
|
Downside
|
40%
|
40%
|
The Group undertakes a review of its
economic scenarios and the probability weightings applied at least
quarterly and more frequently if required. The results of this
review are recommended to the Audit Committee and the Board prior
to any changes being implemented.
Impairment charge
sensitivity analysis
Analysis shows the sensitivity of
the impairment charge under different macroeconomic
scenarios.
Single factor scenarios
|
Overall impairment charge
|
Increase (£m)
|
A 20% increase in
unemployment
|
11.4
|
0.1
|
10% increase in Forced Sale
Discount
|
11.8
|
0.5
|
Systemic macroeconomic scenarios
|
|
|
100% Downside
|
13.2
|
1.9
|
100% Upside
|
9.2
|
(2.1)
|
Model
estimations
ECL
calculations are outputs of complex models with a number of
underlying assumptions regarding the choice of variable inputs and
their interdependencies. The Group considers the key assumptions
impacting the ECL calculation to be within the PD and LGD.
Sensitivity analysis is performed by the Group to assess the impact
of changes in these key assumptions on the loss allowance
recognised on loans and advances.
A summary
of the key assumptions and sensitivity analysis as at 30 September
2024 is provided in the following table:
Assumption
|
Sensitivity analysis
|
Unemployment
|
A 20% increase in the unemployment
rate would increase the total loss allowance by £0.1m
|
Forced sale discount
|
A 10% absolute increase in the
forced sale discount would increase the loss allowance cost on
loans and advances to customer by £0.5m
|
Critical judgements relating to the impairment of financial
assets
The Company reviews and updates the
key judgements relating to impairment of financial assets
bi-annually, in advance of the Interim Financial Report and the
Annual Report and Accounts. All key judgements are reviewed and
recommended to the Audit & Risk Committee for approval prior to
implementation.
Assessing whether there has been a significant increase in
credit risk ('SICR')
If a financial asset shows a SICR,
it is transferred to Stage 2 and the ECL recognised changes from a
12-month ECL to a lifetime ECL. The assessment of whether there has
been a SICR requires a high level of judgement. The assessment of
whether there has been a SICR also incorporates forward-looking
information. The Company considers that a SICR has occurred when
any of the following have occurred:
1. The overall creditworthiness of
the borrower has materially worsened, indicated by a migration to a
higher risk grade (see below for risk grades and probability of
default ("PDs") by product);
2. Where a borrower is currently one
month or more in arrears;
3. Where a borrower has sought some
form of forbearance;
4. Where the overall leverage of the
account has surpassed a predetermined level. 75% Loan to Gross
Development Value for bridging loans and 85% for all other
products;
5. Where a short-term bridging loan
has less than one month before maturity; and
6. Where there is a material risk
that a development loan will not reach practical completion on
time.
These
factors reflect the credit lifecycle for each product and are based
on prior experience as well as insight gained from the development
of risk ratings models (probability of default).
Stage 2 criteria are designed to be
effective indicators of a SICR. As part of the bi-annual review of
key impairment judgements, the Company undertakes detailed analysis
to confirm that the Stage 2 criteria remain effective. This
includes (but is not limited to):
● Criteria effectiveness: this includes the emergence to default
for each Stage 2 criterion when compared to Stage 1; Stage 2
outflow as a percentage of Stage 2; percentage of new defaults that
were in Stage 2 in the months prior to default; time in Stage 2
prior to default; and percentage of the book in Stage 2 that are
not progressing to default or curing.
● Stage 2 stability: this includes stability of inflows and
outflows from Stage 2 and 3.
● Portfolio analysis: this includes the percentage of the
portfolio that is in Stage 2 and not defaulted; the percentage of
the Stage 2 transfer driven by Stage 2 criterion other than the
backstops; and back-testing of the defaulted accounts.
For low credit risk exposures, it is
permitted to assume, without further analysis, that the credit risk
on a financial asset has not increased significantly since initial
recognition if the financial asset is determined to have low credit
risk at the reporting date. The Group has opted not to apply this
low credit risk exemption.
A summary of the Risk grade
distribution is provided in the table below. As the Company
utilises three different risk rating models, three separate PDs
have been provided for each portfolio. Risk Grades 1-9 are for
non-defaulted accounts with 10 indicating default. Therefore, all
Stage 3 loans are assigned to this grade. As stated above,
degradation in a borrower's creditworthiness is an indication of
SICR. Therefore, as shown in the table below, Stage 2 loan
distributions are in the main assigned to risk grades higher than
Risk Grade 1.
|
Balances (£m)
|
ECL
(£m)
|
Probability of default
|
Risk
Grade
|
Stage
1
|
Stage
2
|
Stage
3
|
Stage
1
|
Stage
2
|
Stage
3
|
Bridging
|
Development
|
Buy to
let
|
Residential
|
RG1
|
326.0
|
0.3
|
-
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
-
|
7%
|
0%
|
0%
|
0%
|
RG2
|
15.1
|
39.4
|
-
|
-
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
12%
|
1%
|
1%
|
1%
|
RG3
|
5.7
|
29.8
|
-
|
-
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
19%
|
1%
|
2%
|
2%
|
RG4
|
2.5
|
8.1
|
-
|
-
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
30%
|
2%
|
3%
|
3%
|
RG5
|
1.6
|
8.8
|
-
|
-
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
45%
|
4%
|
4%
|
4%
|
RG6
|
-
|
30.5
|
-
|
-
|
(0.2)
|
-
|
69%
|
8%
|
7%
|
7%
|
RG7
|
-
|
2.8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
79%
|
13%
|
9%
|
9%
|
RG8
|
-
|
0.8
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
88%
|
22%
|
12%
|
12%
|
RG9
|
-
|
1.5
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
93%
|
36%
|
16%
|
16%
|
RG10
|
-
|
-
|
81.9
|
-
|
-
|
(10.6)
|
100%
|
100%
|
100%
|
100%
|
Total
|
350.9
|
122.0
|
81.9
|
(0.1)
|
(0.6)
|
(10.6)
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Determining whether a financial asset is in default or credit
impaired
When there is objective evidence of
impairment and the financial asset is considered to be in default,
or otherwise credit-impaired, it is transferred to Stage 3. The
Company's definition of default follows product-specific
characteristics allowing for the provision to reflect operational
management of the portfolio. Below is a short description of each
product type and the Company's definition of default as specific to
each product.
Bridging Loans - Bridging loans are
short-term loans designed for customers requiring timely access to
funds to facilitate property purchases. Typically, loans involve
residential securities, however, commercial, semi-commercial and
land is also taken as security. A bridging loan is considered to be
in default if a borrower fails to repay their loan after 30 days
and does not seek an authorised extension; or it is structured and
the loan is two months in arrears.
Development Loan - Development loans
support borrowers looking to undertake a significant property or
site development. The resulting site should be for residential
purposes only. Loan terms are typically for the short term (less
than three years) with no structured repayments. A development loan
is defined as being in default if it has not been redeemed 60 days
after the maturity of the loan.
The
Company does not apply the rebuttable presumption that default does
not occur later when a financial asset is 90 days past due. The
Group does not apply the rebuttable presumption that default does
not occur later when a financial asset is 90 days past
due.
Residential Loans - These are longer term loans to borrowers
looking to purchase or refinance their primary residence.
Loan terms are typically for more than 20 years and will be
repaid in monthly instalments of capital and interest. A
residential loan is defined as being default when the level of
arrears reaches the equivalent of 3 monthly instalments or the
borrower is declared bankrupt.
Buy-To-Let Loans - These are longer term loans to borrowers
looking to purchase or refinance an investment property. The loan
must be secured against a residential property and the borrower
must not reside in the property. Loan terms are typically for more
than 20 years and will be repaid on an interest only basis with the
principle being repaid at the end of the loan. A residential
loan is defined as being default when the level of arrears reaches
the equivalent of 3 monthly instalments or the borrower is declared
bankrupt.
Improvement in credit risk
or cure
There is no cure period assumed for
loans showing improvement in credit risk. This means that any loan
that does not meet the SICR criteria is assigned to Stage
1.
11.
Investment securities
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Investment securities
|
37.0
|
41.1
|
Total
|
37.0
|
41.1
|
The investment securities of £37.0m
(2023: £41.1m) represent the retained risk retention in the form of
debt securities issued by unconsolidated structured entities as
part of the securitisation transactions of Mortimer 2021, Mortimer
2022 and Mortimer 2023 that are retained by the group. The £4m
movement of investment securities is the repayment of the Class A
notes for the occurred during the quarterly interest payment
dates.
12.
Property, plant and equipment
Cost
|
Computer
equipment
£'m
|
Furniture
and
fittings
£'m
|
Leasehold
improvements
£'m
|
Right of
use
asset
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
Balance
as at 31 March 2024
|
0.4
|
0. 1
|
0.4
|
5. 2
|
6.1
|
Additions
|
-
|
-
|
0.1
|
2.0
|
2.1
|
Disposals
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
Balance as at 30 September
2024
|
0.4
|
0.
1
|
0.
5
|
7.2
|
8.2
|
Accumulated depreciation and
impairment
|
Computer equipment
£'m
|
Furniture
and
fittings
£'m
|
Leasehold improvements
£'m
|
Right of use asset
£'m
|
Total
£'m
|
Balance
as at 31 March 2024
|
0.3
|
0. 1
|
0.3
|
4.1
|
4.8
|
Charge
for the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
0.4
|
0.4
|
Balance as at 30 September
2024
|
0.3
|
0.
1
|
0.
3
|
4.5
|
5.2
|
Net carrying
value
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
as at 31 March 2024
|
0.1
|
-
|
0.1
|
1.1
|
1.3
|
Net
additions
|
-
|
-
|
0.1
|
1.6
|
1.7
|
Disposals
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Balance as at 30 September
2024
|
0.1
|
-
|
0.
2
|
2.7
|
3.0
|
In June 2024, the company signed a
new commercial lease for employee office space in Glasgow, with a
lease term expiring in June 2032. The net increase in Right-of-Use
(ROU) assets for the reporting period is £1.6 million, which
reflects the initial recognition of the ROU asset for the Glasgow
lease of £2.0 million, as well as depreciation for the period of
£0.4 million, split between £0.1 million for the Glasgow office
space and £0.3 million for the London office space.
13.
Lease arrangements
Premises
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
|
Due within a year
|
1.6
|
1.4
|
Due
between 1-5 years
|
1.2
|
0.9
|
Due later
than 5 years
|
0.8
|
-
|
|
3.6
|
2.3
|
Future minimum payments under
non-cancellable leases:
The Group has a dilapidation
requirement to return the leased office to the specification as per
the lease agreement. The dilapidation is expected to be £20.00 per
square foot and the total dilapidation is expected to be £204k. The
Group and the Company have no significant contingent liabilities at
the period end.
14.
Intangible fixed assets
Internally developed software has
been capitalised as an intangible fixed asset and is being
amortised over a useful economic life of five years. During this
period, the Group capitalised internal costs of £1.2m (the six
months ended 30 September 2023: £2.2m). Amortisation: During the
six months ended 30 September 2024, the
Group amortised £1.7m against intangible fixed assets (the
six months ended 30 September 2023: £1.4m).
15.
Interest bearing liabilities
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Funds from investors and
partners
|
600.5
|
514.0
|
Accrued interest
|
4
.4
|
3.9
|
Unamortised funding line
costs
|
(3.2)
|
(3.3)
|
|
601.7
|
514.6
|
Funds from investors and partners
increased by net £86.5m primarily driven by repayment to existing
funders of £83.8m and repayment to new funding from a global
alternative investment manager of £5.2m offset by funding received
from existing funders of £119.4m and new funding from a global
alternative investment manager of £44.5m and a Credit fund of
£4.2m.
Retail bond subscriptions of £7.4m
were also received, and additional funding line professional fee
costs incurred of £1.5m.
16.
Reconciliation of liabilities arising from financing
activities
|
Interest bearing
liabilities
£'m
|
Leases
£'m
|
Derivatives
(*)
£'m
|
31 March 2023 (Audited)
|
(1,159.3)
|
(3.3)
|
46.0
|
Cash flows
|
(2.5)
|
1.4
|
(24.7)
|
Deconsolidation of subs
|
662.5
|
-
|
(25.9)
|
Movement in accrued
interest
|
0.4
|
-
|
-
|
Fair value changes
|
-
|
-
|
2.6
|
Amortisation of funding line
costs
|
(3.7)
|
-
|
-
|
Investment Securities
|
(12.0)
|
-
|
-
|
Lease liability
interest
|
|
(0.3)
|
|
Dilapidations provision
|
|
(0.1)
|
-
|
31 March 2024 (Audited)
|
(514.6)
|
(2.3)
|
(2.0)
|
Cash flows
|
(85.0)
|
0.9
|
(2.6)
|
Movement in accrued
interest
|
(0.5)
|
|
|
Amortisation of funding line
costs
|
(1.6)
|
|
|
Fair value changes
|
-
|
-
|
2.1
|
Leases finance expense
|
-
|
(0.3)
|
-
|
ROU asset - addition
|
-
|
(1.9)
|
|
Other
|
-
|
|
-
|
30 September
2024 (Unaudited) confirm to
BS
|
(601.7)
|
(3.6)
|
(2.5)
|
(*) Derivatives as at 31/03/23 was
an asset
17.
Financial instruments
Principal financial
instruments
The principal financial instruments
used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are
loans and advances, other receivables, cash and cash equivalents,
loans and borrowings, derivatives, and other payables.
Categorisation of financial
assets and financial liabilities
With the exception of loan
commitments classified as fair value through profit or loss, all
financial assets of the Group are carried at amortised cost or fair
value through other comprehensive income as at 30 September 2024
and 31 March 2024 depending on the business model under which the
Group manages the financial assets. All financial liabilities of
the Group are carried at amortised cost as at 30 September 2024 and
31 March 2024 due to the nature of the liability, with the
exception of derivatives that are measured at fair value.
Financial instruments measured at
amortised cost, rather than fair value, include cash and cash
equivalents, other receivables, other payables and interest-bearing
liabilities. Due to their short-term nature, the carrying value of
cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, and other payables
approximates their fair value.
(a) Carrying amount of financial
instruments
A summary of the financial
instruments held by category is provided below:
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
(restated)
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Financial assets at amortised cost
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
71.6
|
55.7
|
Other receivables
|
8.2
|
5.8
|
Loans and
advances3
|
-
|
10.2
|
Investment securities
|
37.0
|
41.1
|
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive
income
|
|
|
Loans and advances
|
556.3
|
466.8
|
Financial assets at fair value through profit and
loss
|
|
|
Total financial assets
|
673.1
|
579.6
|
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
|
|
|
Other payables
|
(29.0)
|
(25.6)
|
Interest bearing liabilities
|
(601.7)
|
(514.6)
|
Lease liabilities
|
(3.6)
|
(2.3)
|
Derivative financial
liability
|
(2.5)
|
(2.0)
|
Total financial liabilities
|
(636.8)
|
(544.5)
|
3 As at 31 March 2024 the Group held these loans valued at
amortised cost within the accounts. The portfolio of BTL loans that
had previously been held at amortised costs as at 31 March 2024 are
now being held at fair value through other comprehensive income as
at 30 September 2024 as a result of a change in classification to
'hold to collect and sell'.
(b)
Carrying amount versus fair value
The following table compares the
carrying amounts and fair values of the Group's financial assets
and financial liabilities.
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
(restated)
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
(restated)
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
Financial assets
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
71.6
|
71.6
|
55.7
|
55.7
|
Other receivables
|
8.2
|
8.2
|
5.8
|
5.8
|
Loans and advances
|
556.3
|
556.3
|
477.0
|
477.0
|
Investment securities
|
37.0
|
37.2
|
41.1
|
41.2
|
Total financial assets
|
673.1
|
673.3
|
579.6
|
579.7
|
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'000
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'000
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'000
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'000
|
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Amount
|
Fair
Value
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
(Audited)
|
Financial liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
Other payables
|
(29.0)
|
(29.0)
|
(25.6)
|
(25.6)
|
Interest bearing
liabilities
|
(601.7)
|
(575.6)
|
(514.6)
|
(508.1)
|
Derivative financial
liability
|
(2.5)
|
(2.5)
|
(2.0)
|
(2.0)
|
Lease liabilities
|
(3.6)
|
(3.6)
|
(2.3)
|
(2.3)
|
Total financial liabilities
|
(636.8)
|
(610.7)
|
(544.5)
|
(538.0)
|
The fair value of Retail Bond 3
interest bearing liabilities is calculated based on the mid-market
price of 89.35 on 30 September 2024
(price of 86.3 on 31 March 2024).
The fair value of Retail Bond 4
interest bearing liabilities is calculated based on the mid-market
price of 100.73 on 30 September 2024 (price of 100.1 on 31 March
2024).
Loans and advances are classified as
fair value through other comprehensive income and any changes to
fair value are calculated based on a fair value model using level 3
inputs and recognised through the Statement of Other Comprehensive
Income. Interest bearing liabilities are classified at amortised
cost and the fair value measured using either level 1 inputs or
discounted cash flow valuations in the table above is for
disclosure purposes only.
(c)
Fair value
hierarchy
The level in the fair value
hierarchy within which the financial asset or financial liability
is categorised is determined on the basis of the lowest level input
that is significant to the fair value measurement. Financial assets
and liabilities are classified in their entirety into only one of
the three levels. The fair value hierarchy has the following
levels:
1. Quoted prices
(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
2. Inputs other than
quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the
asset or liability, either directly (i.e. prices) or
indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
3. Inputs for the
asset or liability that are not based on observable market data
(unobservable inputs).
The objective of valuation
techniques is to arrive at a fair value measurement that reflects
the price that would be received to sell the asset or paid to
transfer the liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants at the measurement date.
Financial instruments
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
Level 1
£'m
|
Level 2
£'m
|
Level 3
£'m
|
Interest rate swap *
(Unaudited)
|
(2.5)
|
-
|
(2.5)
|
-
|
Loans and advances*
(Unaudited)
|
556.3
|
-
|
-
|
556.3
|
*Measured at fair
value
For all other financial instruments,
the fair value is equal to the carrying value and has not been
included in the table above.
Financial instruments
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
|
Level 1
£'m
|
Level 2
£'m
|
Level 3
£'m
|
Interest rate swap*
(Audited)
|
(2.0)
|
-
|
(2.0)
|
-
|
Loans and advances*
(Audited)
|
466.8
|
-
|
-
|
466.8
|
*Measured at fair
value
Level 2 instruments include
interest rate swaps which are either two, three or five years in
length. These lengths are aligned with the fixed interest periods
of the underlying loan book. These interest rate swaps are valued
using models used to calculate the present value of expected future
cash flows and may be employed when there are no quoted prices
available for similar instruments in active markets.
Level 3 instruments include loans
and advances. The valuation of the asset is not based on observable
market data (unobservable inputs). Valuation techniques include net
present value and discounted cash flow methods. The assumptions
used in such models include benchmark interest rates and borrower
risk profile. The objective of the valuation technique is to
determine a fair value that reflects the price of the financial
instrument that would have been used by two counterparties in an
arm's length transaction.
Financial
instrument
|
Valuation techniques
used
|
Significant unobservable
inputs
|
Range
|
Loans
and advances
|
Discounted cash flow valuation
|
Prepayment Rate
Probability of default Discount Rate
|
1% -
16%
0% -
100%
5% -
11%
|
In the 6 month period to September
30th 2024 Lendinvest reclassified its loans and advances
held at amortised costs to FVTOCI. This was due to the
portfolio of loans changing from "held to collect" to "held to
collect and sell" due to the loans being included in the Mortimer
2024 securitisation occurring post period end.
(d)
Fair value
reserve
Fair Value Reserve
Six months to 30 September 2024
|
Gross
£'m
|
Deferred
tax
£'m
|
Net
£'m
|
Balance as at 1 April 2024 (Audited)
|
8.5
|
(2.1)
|
6.4
|
Fair value movement during the period
|
4.3
|
(1.1)
|
3.2
|
Less : Release of fair value on
hedged items to profit & loss
|
(2.0)
|
0.5
|
(1.5)
|
Fair value reserve at 30 September 2024
(Unaudited)
|
10.8
|
(2.7)
|
8.1
|
Information about sensitivity to change in significant
unobservable inputs
The significant unobservable inputs
used in the fair value measurement of the reporting entity's loans
and advances are prepayment rates, probability of default and
discount rates. Significant increase / (decrease) in any of those
inputs in isolation would result in a lower / (higher) fair value
measurement. A change in the assumption of these inputs will not
correlate to a change in the other inputs.
Sensitivity Analysis
Impact of changes in unobservable inputs
|
Gain or (loss) at 30
September 2024
£'m
|
+100bps
£'m
|
-100bps
£'m
|
Prepayment rates
(Unaudited)
|
0.3
|
(0.3)
|
0.3
|
Discount rate (Unaudited)
|
10.1
|
(10.1)
|
10.3
|
18.
Derivatives held for risk management and hedge
accounting
|
As at 30 September
2024
|
As at 31 March
2024
|
|
Unaudited
|
Audited
|
Instrument type
|
Asset
£'m
|
Liability
£'m
|
Asset
£'m
|
Liability
£'m
|
Interest rate swap
|
|
2.5
|
-
|
2.0
|
All derivatives are accounted for at
fair value for the purpose of hedging fair value risk exposures
associated with the BTL and Homeowner mortgage portfolios. The net
notional principal amount of the outstanding interest rate swap
contracts at 30 September 2024 was £263.5m (31 March 2024:
£148.3m).
19.
Share capital
|
As at 30 September
2024
number
|
As at 31 March
2024
number
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Issued and fully paid
up
|
|
|
Ordinary shares of £0.0005
each
|
142,782,025
|
141,032,025
|
|
142,782,025
|
141,032,025
|
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
|
Issued and fully paid up
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Ordinary Shares of £0.0005
each
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
|
0.1
|
0.1
|
Share premium
|
As at 30 September
2024
£'m
|
As at 31 March
2024
£'m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
Closing balance
|
55.2
|
55.2
|
The balance on the share capital
account represents the aggregate nominal value of all ordinary and
preferred shares in issue. There is no maximum number of shares
authorised by the articles of association.
The balance on the share premium
account represents the amounts received in excess of the nominal
value of the ordinary and preferred shares. All ordinary and
preferred shares have a nominal value of £0.0005.
Reconciliation of movements during the
period
|
Ordinary Shares
|
As
at 1 April 2024
|
141,032,025
|
Shares issued on exercise of company
share option scheme options
|
1,750,000
|
As
at 30 September 2024
|
142,782,025
|
The shares granted under the SIP
were sourced from the EBT.
On 20 August 2024, the company
issued a further 1,750,000 ordinary shares into the EBT to satisfy
the expected exercise of vested share options held by employees
under the Company's share plans.
20.
Earnings per share
(a)
Basic earnings per share
|
6 months ended 30 September
2024
(Unaudited)
|
6 months ended 30 September
2023
(Unaudited)
|
|
Pence/share
|
Pence/share
|
Total basic earnings per share
attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Group
|
(0.8)
|
(8.5)
|
(b)
Diluted earnings per share
|
6 months ended 30 September
2024
(Unaudited)
|
6 months ended 30 September
2023
(Unaudited)
|
|
Pence/share
|
Pence/share
|
Total diluted earnings per share
attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Group
|
(0.8)
|
(8.5)
|
(c)
Number of shares used as denominator
|
6 months ended 30 September
2024
(Unaudited)
|
6 months ended 30 September
2023
(Unaudited)
|
Number of ordinary shares used as
the denominator in calculating basic earnings per share
|
141,282,696
|
137,965,198
|
Adjustments for calculations of
diluted earnings per share: Options
|
-
|
-
|
Number of ordinary shares and
potential ordinary shares used as denominator in calculating
diluted earnings per share
|
141,282,696
|
137,965,198
|
The loss after tax reported in the
consolidated statement of profit and loss, £1.2m (30 September
2023: loss after tax £11.8m), is the numerator (earnings) used in
calculating earnings per share.
21.
Dividends
No dividends (2023: £0.0mil) were
paid during the period but a dividend was paid out in October 2023
of £4.5m. No final dividend in respect of the year ended 31 March
202 4 was
paid during the period.
The Board is not recommending the
payment of an interim dividend in respect of the 6 months ended 30
September 2024.
22.
Related party transactions
Key
management personnel compensation
Key management personnel are those
persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing
and controlling the activities of the Group. Key management is
defined as the directors of LendInvest plc.
|
6 months ended 30 September
2024
£m
|
6 months ended 30 September
2023
£m
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
Salary & bonus
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
Short-term non-monetary
benefits
|
-
|
-
|
Defined contribution pension
cost
|
-
|
-
|
Share based payments
|
-
|
-
|
Total
|
0.5
|
0.5
|
There were no other related party
transactions during the period to 30 September 2024 that would
materially affect the position or performance of the
Group.
23. Events after reporting
date
On 6 November 2024, the business
successfully completed its sixth public market securitisation
transaction in respect of a £290m mixed BTL and owner-occupied loan
portfolio. This transaction generated a cash inflow of c£14m which
is available for new lending and general business purposes. Due to
the size of the transaction, the business intends to reduce the
current surplus capacity in its warehouse facilities for lending by
c£180m, thereby reducing ongoing commitment fees.
Glossary
Alternative Performance Measures
In the reporting of financial
information, the Directors have adopted various alternative
performance measures (APMs). APMs should be considered in addition
to IFRS measurements. The Directors believe that these APMs assist
in providing useful information on the underlying performance of
the Group, enhance the comparability of information between
reporting periods, and are used internally by the Directors to
measure the Group's performance. They are not necessarily
comparable to other entities' APMs.
Assets under Management ('AuM')
The Group defines AuM as the sum
of (i) the total amount of outstanding loans and advances
(including accrued interest, before impairment provisions and fair
value adjustments), as reported on an IFRS basis in the notes to
the accounts in the Group's Financial Statements, and (ii)
off-balance sheet assets, which represents the total amount of
outstanding loans and advances (including accrued interest) that
the Group originates but does not hold on its balance sheet,
comprising those loans that are held by its off-balance sheet
entities. Off-Balance Sheet Assets are not presented net of any
impairment provisions relating thereto.
The Directors view AuM as a useful
measure because it is used to analyse and evaluate the volume of
revenue-generating assets of the platform on an aggregate basis and
is therefore helpful for understanding the performance of the
business.
The following table provides a
reconciliation from the Group's reported gross loans and
advances.
Unaudited
|
As at 30 September 2024
(£m)
|
As at 30 September 2023
(£m)
|
Gross Loans and
advances
|
556.3
|
822.4
|
Off-Balance Sheet
Assets
|
2,388.8
|
1,872.7
|
Platform AuM
|
2,945.1
|
2,695.1
|
Funds under Management ('FuM')
The Group defines FuM as the
aggregate sum available to the Group under each of its funding
lines. The Group's FuM are used to originate revenue generating
AuM. The Directors view the difference between the Group's FuM and
Platform AuM as the headroom for future growth.
New lending/loan origination
-
The Group defines new lending as the
total new money lent on loans which have originated in the period,
or when an existing product has been refinanced with a new
loan.
Diluted earnings per share
-
The Group defines diluted earnings
per share as earnings per share divided by the weighted average
number of dilutive shares including adjustments for share
options.