UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2024

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                 to                 

 

Commission File Number: 001-36616

  

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

   

Nevada   46-0678374
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

2801 Diode Lane

Louisville, KY 40299

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(502) 442-7911

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share   LGMK   Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No

 

As of November 13, 2024, there were 46,221,805 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the registrant issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

Form 10-Q

 

Table of Contents

September 30, 2024

 

      Page
Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION   1
       
Item 1 Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited);   1
       
  Condensed Balance Sheets - September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023   1
       
  Condensed Statements of Operations – Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023   2
       
  Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023   3
       
  Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and 2023   5
       
  Notes to Condensed Financial Statements   6
       
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   18
       
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   22
       
Item 4. Controls and Procedures   22
       
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION   23
       
Item 1. Legal Proceedings   23
       
Item 1A. Risk Factors   23
       
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds   23
       
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities   23
       
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures   23
       
Item 5. Other Information   23
       
Item 6. Exhibits   23
       
  Signatures   24

 

i

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

LogicMark, Inc.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

   September 30,
2024
   December 31,
2023
 
Assets        
Current Assets        
Cash and cash equivalents  $5,585,835   $6,398,164 
Accounts receivable, net   116,533    13,647 
Inventory   818,717    1,177,456 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   486,490    460,177 
Total Current Assets   7,007,575    8,049,444 
           
Property and equipment, net   139,290    203,333 
Right-of-use assets, net   65,758    113,761 
Product development costs, net of amortization of $290,007 and $68,801, respectively   1,491,460    1,269,021 
Software development costs, net of amortization of $271,557 and $23,354, respectively   1,827,839    1,299,901 
Goodwill   3,143,662    3,143,662 
Other intangible assets, net of amortization of $6,237,856 and $5,666,509, respectively   2,366,711    2,938,058 
Total Assets  $16,042,295   $17,017,180 
           
Liabilities, Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity          
           
Current Liabilities          
Accounts payable  $549,126   $901,624 
Accrued expenses   1,181,386    1,151,198 
Deferred Revenue   150,007    
-
 
Total Current Liabilities   1,880,519    2,052,822 
Other long-term liabilities   
-
    51,842 
Total Liabilities   1,880,519    2,104,664 
           
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8)   
 
    
 
 
           
Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock          
Series C redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share: 2,000 shares designated; 10 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively   1,807,300    1,807,300 
           
Stockholders’ Equity          
Preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share: 10,000,000 shares authorized   
 
    
 
 
Series F preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share:  1,333,333 shares designated; 106,333 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively, aggregate liquidation preference of $319,000 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively   319,000    319,000 
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 11,863,537 and 2,150,412 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively   1,187    216 
Additional paid-in capital   117,497,385    112,946,891 
Accumulated deficit   (105,463,096)   (100,160,891)
           
Total Stockholders’ Equity   12,354,476    13,105,216 
Total Liabilities, Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity  $16,042,295   $17,017,180 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

1

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

   For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
   For the Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Revenues  $2,705,461   $2,367,227   $7,652,813   $7,503,940 
Costs of goods sold   903,834    769,956    2,529,018    2,444,401 
Gross Profit   1,801,627    1,597,271    5,123,795    5,059,539 
                     
Operating Expenses                    
Direct operating cost   359,044    266,746    1,010,624    841,974 
Advertising costs   114,795    57,195    402,229    190,588 
Selling and marketing   599,306    636,643    1,792,337    1,620,109 
Research and development   96,650    242,697    404,108    806,851 
General and administrative   1,727,550    1,901,516    5,609,510    6,759,135 
Other expense   101,013    54,296    254,770    133,261 
Depreciation and amortization   402,821    217,767    1,126,346    649,468 
                     
Total Operating Expenses   3,401,179    3,376,860    10,599,924    11,001,386 
                     
Operating Loss   (1,599,552)   (1,779,589)   (5,476,129)   (5,941,847)
                     
Other Income                    
Interest income   41,109    88,975    134,286    149,914 
Other income   39,638    246,138    39,638    246,138 
Total Other Income   80,747    335,113    173,924    396,052 
                     
Loss before Income Taxes   (1,518,805)   (1,444,476)   (5,302,205)   (5,545,795)
Income tax expense   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Net Loss   (1,518,805)   (1,444,476)   (5,302,205)   (5,545,795)
Preferred stock dividends   (75,000)   (75,000)   (225,000)   (225,000)
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders   (1,593,805)   (1,519,476)   (5,527,205)   (5,770,795)
                     
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders Per Share - Basic and Diluted  $(0.20)  $(1.10)  $(1.34)  $(4.73)
                     
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic and Diluted   7,995,555    1,380,373    4,112,228    1,219,749 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

2

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended September 30, 2024 
                   Additional         
   Preferred Stock   Common Stock   Paid-in   Accumulated     
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Total 
Balance - July 1, 2024   106,333   $319,000    2,193,587   $220   $113,589,568   $(103,944,291)  $9,964,497 
                                    
Stock based compensation expense   -    
-
    -    
-
    411,895    -    411,895 
                                    
Cancellation of common stock   
-
    
-
    (50)   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
                                    
Warrants exercised for common stock   
-
    
-
    8,220,084    822    7,398    
-
    8,220 
                                    
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1   
-
    
-
    1,449,916    145    4,492,053    
-
    4,492,198 
                                    
Fees incurred in connection with equity offerings   -    
-
    -    
-
    (928,529)   
-
    (928,529)
                                    
Series C Preferred stock dividends   -    
-
    -    
-
    (75,000)   
-
    (75,000)
                                    
Net loss   -    
-
    -    
-
         (1,518,805)   (1,518,805)
                                    
Balance - September 30, 2024   106,333   $319,000    11,863,537   $1,187   $117,497,385   $(105,463,096)  $12,354,476 

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 
                   Additional         
   Preferred Stock   Common Stock   Paid-in   Accumulated     
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Total 
Balance - January 1, 2024   106,333   $319,000    2,150,412   $216   $112,946,891   $(100,160,891)  $13,105,216 
                                    
Issuance of stock options for services   -    
-
    -    
-
    1,235,207    
-
    1,235,207 
                                    
Shares issued as stock compensation   
-
    
-
    46,200    4    5,771    -    5,775 
                                    
Common stock withheld to pay taxes   
-
    
-
    (3,025)   
-
    (4,235)   
-
    (4,235)
                                    
Cancellation of common stock   
-
    
-
    (50)   
-
    
-
    
-
    
-
 
                                    
Warrants exercised for common stock   
-
    
-
    8,220,084    822    7,398    
-
    8,220 
                                    
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1   
-
    
-
    1,449,916    145    4,492,053    
-
    4,492,198 
                                    
Fees incurred in connection with equity offerings   -    
-
    -    
-
    (960,700)   
-
    (960,700)
                                    
Series C Preferred stock dividends   -    
-
    -    
-
    (225,000)   
-
    (225,000)
                                    
Net loss   -    
-
    -    
-
    
-
    (5,302,205)   (5,302,205)
                                    
Balance - September 30, 2024   106,333   $319,000    11,863,537   $1,187   $117,497,385   $(105,463,096)  $12,354,476 

 

 

3

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 
                   Additional         
   Preferred Stock   Common Stock   Paid-in   Accumulated     
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Total 
Balance - July 1, 2023   106,333   $319,000    1,325,017   $133   $111,521,965   $(89,711,601)  $22,129,497 
                                    
Stock based compensation expense   -    
-
    -    
-
    406,097    -    406,097 
                                    
Shares issued as stock based compensation   
-
    
-
    94,000    9    11,670    -    11,679 
                                    
Series C Preferred stock dividends   -    
-
    -    
-
    (75,000)   
-
    (75,000)
                                    
Net loss   -    
-
    -    
-
    
-
    (1,444,476)   (1,444,476)
                                    
Balance - September 30, 2023   106,333   $319,000    1,419,017   $142   $111,864,732   $(91,156,077)  $21,027,797 

 

   Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 
                   Additional         
   Preferred Stock   Common Stock   Paid-in   Accumulated     
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Total 
Balance - January 1, 2023   173,333   $520,000    480,447   $48   $106,070,253   $(85,610,282)  $20,980,019 
                                    
Stock based compensation expense   -    
-
    -    
-
    1,198,397    -    1,198,397 
                                    
Shares issued as stock based compensation   
-
    
-
    99,000    10    13,872    -    13,882 
                                    
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1   
-
    
-
    701,250    70    5,211,358    
-
    5,211,428 
                                    
Fees incurred in connection with equity offerings   -    
-
    -    
-
    (816,017)   
-
    (816,017)
                                    
Fractional shares issued in the 1-for-20 reverse stock split   
-
    
-
    40,228    4    (4)   
-
    
-
 
                                    
Warrants exercised for common stock   
-
    
-
    64,481    6    162,488    
-
    162,494 
                                    
Series F Preferred stock converted to common stock   (67,000)   (201,000)   27,089    3    200,997    
-
    
-
 
                                    
Common stock issued to settle Series F Preferred stock dividends   
-
    
-
    6,522    1    48,388    
-
    48,389 
                                    
Series C Preferred stock dividends   -    
-
    -    
-
    (225,000)   
-
    (225,000)
                                    
Net loss   -    
-
    -    
-
    
-
    (5,545,795)   (5,545,795)
                                    
Balance - September 30, 2023   106,333   $319,000    1,419,017   $142   $111,864,732   $(91,156,077)  $21,027,797 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

4

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

   For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2024   2023 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities        
Net loss  $(5,302,205)  $(5,545,795)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation   85,590    78,121 
Stock based compensation   1,240,982    1,212,279 
Amortization of intangible assets   571,347    571,347 
Amortization of product development costs   221,207    
-
 
Amortization of software development costs   248,203    
-
 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets   1,654    
-
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (102,886)   390,401 
Inventory   358,739    609,425 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   (26,313)   (331,776)
Accounts payable   (644,091)   (83,040)
Accrued expenses   (63,802)   (492,455)
Deferred revenue   150,007    
-
 
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities   (3,261,568)   (3,591,493)
           
Cash flows from Investing Activities          
Purchase of equipment and website development   (23,201)   (51,073)
Product development costs   (339,402)   (400,895)
Software development costs   (686,761)   (583,561)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities   (1,049,364)   (1,035,529)
           
Cash flows from Financing Activities          
Proceeds from the sale of common stock and warrants   4,492,198    5,211,428 
Fees paid in connection with equity offerings   (772,580)   (816,017)
Common stock withheld to pay taxes   (4,235)   
-
 
Proceeds from exercise of warrants for common stock   8,220    162,494 
Series C redeemable preferred stock dividends   (225,000)   (225,000)
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities   3,498,603    4,332,905 
Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash   (812,329)   (294,117)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period   6,398,164    7,037,102 
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - End of Period  $5,585,835   $6,742,985 
           
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information:          
Non-cash investing and financing activities:          
Conversion of Series F preferred stock to common stock  $
-
   $201,000 
Common stock issued to settle Series F preferred stock dividends   
-
    48,389 
Fees in connection with offering costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses   188,120    
-
 
Product development costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses   104,243    69,595 
Software development costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses   89,379    71,231 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

 

5

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

 

LogicMark, Inc. (“LogicMark” or the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on February 8, 2012 and was reincorporated in the State of Nevada on June 1, 2023. LogicMark operates its business in one segment and provides personal emergency response systems (“PERS”), health communications devices, and Internet of Things technology that creates a connected care platform. The Company’s devices give people the ability to receive care at home and confidence to age independently. LogicMark revolutionized the PERS industry by incorporating two-way voice communication technology directly in the medical alert pendant and providing life-saving technology at a price point everyday consumers could afford. The PERS technologies as well as other personal safety devices are sold direct-to-consumer through the Company’s eCommerce website and Amazon.com, through dealers and resellers, as well as directly to the United States Veterans Health Administration (“VHA”).

 

NOTE 2 - LIQUIDITY AND MANAGEMENT PLANS

 

The Company generated an operating loss of $5.5 million and a net loss of $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $5.6 million. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had working capital of $5.1 million and accumulated deficit of $105.5 million, compared to working capital and accumulated deficit as of December 31, 2023 of $6.0 million and $100.2 million, respectively.

 

Given the Company’s cash position as of September 30, 2024, and its projected cash flow from operations, the Company believes that it will have sufficient capital to sustain operations for a period of one year following the date of this filing. The Company may also raise funds through equity or debt offerings to accelerate the execution of its long-term strategic plan to develop and commercialize its core products and to fulfill its product development efforts. As further described in Note 6, Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock, on August 5, 2024, the Company closed a firm commitment public offering that resulted in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $4.5 million.

 

NOTE 3 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. In the opinion of management, the information herein reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, except as otherwise noted, considered necessary for a fair statement of results of operations, financial position, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows. The results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any future period. The following information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 which was filed with the SEC on April 16, 2024.

 

6

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

USE OF ESTIMATES IN THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s management evaluates these significant estimates and assumptions, including those related to the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities, stock based compensation, income taxes, allowance for doubtful accounts, long-lived assets, and inventories, and other matters that affect the condensed financial statements and disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

The Company considers all highly liquid securities with an original maturity date of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Due to their short-term nature, cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company had cash equivalents of $4.3 million and $4.7 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

RESTRICTED CASH

 

Restricted cash includes amounts held as collateral for company credit cards. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company closed the company credit card and changed to a vendor that did not require cash collateral. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not have restricted cash.

 

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents balances in large well-established financial institutions located in the United States. At times, the Company’s cash balances may be uninsured or in deposit accounts that exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits.

 

7

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

The Company’s revenues consist of product sales to either end customers, to resellers or direct bulk sales to the VHA. The Company’s revenues are derived from contracts with customers, which are in most cases customer purchase orders. For each contract, the promise to transfer the title of the products, each of which is individually distinct, is considered to be the identified performance obligation. As part of the consideration promised in each contract, the Company evaluates the customer’s credit risk. Our contracts do not have any financing components, as payments are mostly prepaid, or in limited cases, due net 30 days after the invoice date. The majority of prepaid contracts are with the VHA, which consists of the majority of the Company’s revenues. The Company’s products are almost always sold at fixed prices. In determining the transaction price, we evaluate whether the price is subject to any refunds, due to product returns or adjustments due to volume discounts, rebates, or price concessions to determine the net consideration we expect to be entitled to. The Company’s sales are recognized at a point-in-time under the core principle of recognizing revenue when title transfers to the customer, which generally occurs when the Company ships or delivers the product from its fulfillment center to our customers, when our customer accepts and has legal title of the goods, and the Company has a present right to payment for such goods. Based on the respective contract terms, most of our contract revenues are recognized either (i) upon shipment based on free on board (“FOB”) shipping point, or (ii) when the product arrives at its destination.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company released new product and service offerings by leasing hardware coupled with monthly subscription services. The Company accounts for the revenue from its lease contracts by utilizing the single component accounting policy. This policy requires the Company to account for, by class of underlying asset, the lease component and non-lease component(s) associated with each lease as a single component if two criteria are met: (1) the timing and pattern of the lease component and the non-lease component are the same and (2) the lease component would be classified as an operating lease, if accounted for separately. The Company has determined that its leased hardware meets the criteria to be operating leases and has the same timing and pattern of transfer as its monthly subscription services. The Company has elected the lessor practical expedient within ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”) and recognizes, measures, presents, and discloses the revenue for the new offering based upon the predominant component, either the lease or non-lease component. The Company recognizes revenue under ASC 606, Revenue Recognition from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) for its leased product for which it has determined that the non-lease components of the new offering is the predominant component of the contract. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company’s sales recognized over time were immaterial. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, none of the Company’s sales were recognized over time.

 

SALES TO DEALERS AND RESELLERS

 

The Company maintains a reserve for unprocessed and estimated future price adjustments, claims and returns as a refund liability. The reserve is recorded as a reduction to revenue in the same period that the related revenue is recorded and is calculated based on an analysis of historical claims and returns over a period of time to appropriately account for current pricing and business trends. Similarly, sales returns and allowances are recorded based on historical return rates, as a reduction to revenue with a corresponding reduction to cost of goods sold for the estimated cost of inventory that is expected to be returned. These reserves were not material as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

SHIPPING AND HANDLING

 

Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling are included in revenues. The related freight charges incurred by the Company are included in cost of goods sold and were $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

8

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - NET

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s revenues were primarily the result of shipments to VHA hospitals and clinics, which are made in most cases on a prepaid basis. The Company also sells its products to dealers and resellers, typically providing customers with modest trade credit terms. Sales made to dealers and resellers are done with limited rights of return and are subject to the normal warranties offered to the ultimate consumer for product defects.

 

Accounts receivable is stated at net realizable value. The Company regularly reviews accounts receivable balances and adjusts the accounts receivable allowance for credit losses, as necessary whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the allowance for credit losses was immaterial.

 

INVENTORY

 

The Company measures inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value, defined as estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method.

 

The Company performs regular reviews of inventory quantities on hand and evaluates the realizable value of its inventories. The Company adjusts the carrying value of the inventory as necessary for excess, obsolete, and slow-moving inventory by comparing the individual inventory parts to forecasted product demand or production requirements. As of September 30, 2024, inventory was composed of $0.8 million in finished goods on hand. As of December 31, 2023, inventory was composed of $1.2 million in finished goods on hand.

 

The Company is required to partially prepay for inventory with certain vendors. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of prepayments were made for inventory in both periods and are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the balance sheet.

 

LONG-LIVED ASSETS

 

Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, and other intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. When indicators exist, the Company tests for the impairment of the definite-lived assets based on the undiscounted future cash flow the assets are expected to generate over their remaining useful lives, compared to the carrying value of the assets. If the carrying amount of the assets is determined not to be recoverable, a write-down to fair value is recorded. Management estimates future cash flows using assumptions about expected future operating performance. Management’s estimates of future cash flows may differ from actual cash flow due to, among other things, technological changes, economic conditions, or changes to the Company’s business operations.

 

9

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisting of equipment, furniture, fixtures, website and other is stated at cost. The costs of additions and improvements are generally capitalized and expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed in the period incurred. When items of property and equipment are sold or retired, the related costs and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in income. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the respective asset as follows:

 

Equipment   5 years
Furniture and fixtures   3 to 5 years
Website and other   3 years

 

GOODWILL

 

Goodwill is reviewed annually in the fourth quarter, or when circumstances indicate that an impairment may have occurred. The Company first performs a qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment, which considers factors such as market conditions, performance compared to forecast, business outlook and unusual events. If the qualitative assessment indicates a possible goodwill impairment, goodwill is then quantitatively tested for impairment. The Company may elect to bypass the qualitative assessment and proceed directly to the quantitative test. If a quantitative goodwill impairment test is required, the fair value is determined using a variety of assumptions including estimated future cash flows using applicable discount rates (income approach), comparisons to other similar companies (market approach), and an adjusted balance sheet approach. As of September 30, 2024, no indicators of impairment were noted.

 

OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

The Company’s intangible assets are related to the acquisition of LogicMark LLC in 2016, the former subsidiary that was merged with and into the Company and are included in other intangible assets in the Company’s condensed balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

As of September 30, 2024, the other intangible assets are composed of patents of $1.0 million; trademarks of $0.7 million; and customer relationships of $0.6 million. As of December 31, 2023, the other intangible assets are composed of patents of $1.3 million; trademarks of $0.8 million; and customer relationships of $0.8 million. The Company amortizes these intangible assets using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives which for the patents, trademarks and customer relationships are 11 years, 20 years, and 10 years, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had amortization expense of $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company had amortization expense of $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2024, total amortization expense estimated for the remainder of fiscal year 2024 was $0.2 million. Amortization expense estimated for 2025 is expected to be approximately $0.8 million, $0.6 million for 2026, $0.3 million for 2027, $0.1 million for 2028, and approximately $0.4 million thereafter.

 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS

 

Research and development costs are expenditures on new market development and related engineering costs. In addition to internal resources, the Company utilizes functional consulting resources, third-party software, and hardware development firms. The Company expenses all research and development costs as incurred until technological feasibility has been established for the product. Once technological feasibility is established, development costs including software and hardware design are capitalized until the product is available for general release to customers. Judgment is required in determining when technological feasibility of a product is established. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company capitalized $0.2 million and $0.3 million in product development costs and software development costs, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company capitalized $0.4 million and $0.8 million in product development cost and software development costs, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company did not capitalize any product development. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company capitalized $0.5 million of such product development costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company capitalized $0.5 million and $0.7 million of such software development costs, respectively. Amortization of these costs was on a straight-line basis over three years and amounted to approximately $73.9 thousand and $0.1 million for product development and software development, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, amortization of these costs amounted to approximately $0.2 million and $0.2 million for product development and software development, respectively. There was no amortization of product development costs during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. Cumulatively, as of September 30, 2023, approximately $0.9 million of capitalized product development costs arose from expenditures to a company considered to be a related party since it is controlled by the Company’s Vice-President of Engineering.

 

10

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

 

STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

 

The Company accounts for stock based awards exchanged for employee services at the estimated grant date fair value of the award. The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees at their fair value on the measurement date. The measurement of stock based compensation is subject to periodic adjustment as the underlying equity instrument vests or becomes non-forfeitable. Stock based compensation charges are amortized over the vesting period or as earned. Stock based compensation is recorded in the same component of operating expenses as if it were paid in cash.

 

NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS PER SHARE

 

Basic net loss attributable to common stockholders per share (“Basic net loss per share”) was computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net loss applicable to common stockholders per share (“Diluted net loss per share”) includes the effect of diluted common stock equivalents. Potentially dilutive securities from the exercise of stock options to purchase 229,124 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 47,205,502 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2024, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities from the exercise of stock options to purchase 59,728 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 1,253,985 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2023, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), which requires disclosure of incremental income tax information within the rate reconciliation and expanded disclosures of income taxes paid, among other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures. 

 

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which provides an update to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures. 

 

11

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 5 - ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Accrued expenses consist of the following:

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
Salaries, payroll taxes and vacation  $260,422   $167,930 
Merchant card fees   23,018    14,983 
Professional fees   44,611    83,532 
Management incentives   319,216    503,800 
Lease liability   70,158    68,321 
Development costs   75,890    109,000 
Other   388,071    203,632 
Totals  $1,181,386   $1,151,198 

 

NOTE 6 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

  

August 2024 Public Offering

 

On August 5, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), the Company, in connection with a best efforts public offering (the “Offering”), sold to certain purchasers an aggregate of (x) 1,449,916 units of the Company (the “Units”) at an offering price of $0.4654 per Unit, consisting of (i) 1,449,916 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”) (ii) 1,449,916 of the Company’s Series A warrants to purchase Common Stock, exercisable for up to 1,449,916 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.4654 per share (the “August Series A Warrants”), and (iii) 1,449,916 of the Company’s Series B warrants to purchase Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.4654 per share, exercisable for up to 1,449,916 shares of Common Stock (the “August Series B Warrants”); and (y) 8,220,084 pre-funded units of the Company (the “Pre-Funded Units”) at an offering price $0.4644 per Pre-Funded Unit, consisting of (i) 8,220,084 pre-funded common stock purchase warrants exercisable for up to 8,220,084 shares of Common Stock at $0.001 per share, (the “August Pre-Funded Warrants”), (ii) 8,220,084 August Series A Warrants and (iii) 8,220,084 August Series B Warrants, pursuant to the Company’s Form S-1 registration statement, as amended (File No. 333-279133), declared effective by the SEC on August 1, 2024 and securities purchase agreements, dated August 2, 2024, between the Company and each of the purchasers signatory thereto (the “Purchasers”). The August Series B Warrants can be exercised on an alternate cashless basis which would result in holders receiving four (4) times the number of common stock if such election is made. On the Closing Date, the Company received gross proceeds of approximately $4.5 million, before deducting placement agent commissions and estimated Offering expenses. The Company has begun to use the net proceeds from the Offering for continued new product development, working capital and other general corporate purposes.

 

In addition, as of September 30, 2024, the Purchasers exercised their August Pre-Funded Warrants for an aggregate of 8,220,084 shares of Common Stock. As of September 30, 2024, the exercise price of the August Series A Warrants were subject to a one-time reset adjustment, which resulted in a new exercise price of $0.1593 per warrant share.

 

November 2023 Warrant Inducement Transactions

 

On November 21, 2023, the Company entered into inducement agreements (together, the “Inducement Agreements”) with certain of its warrant holders, pursuant to which the Company induced such warrant holders to exercise for cash their common stock purchase warrants issued pursuant to firm commitment public offerings by the Company that closed on September 15, 2021 (the “Existing September 2021 Warrants”) and January 25, 2023 (the “Existing January 2023 Warrants” and together with the Existing September 2021 Warrants, the “Existing Warrants”) to purchase up to approximately 909,059 shares of Common Stock, at a lower exercise price of (x) $2.00 per share for the Existing September 2021 Warrants and (y) $2.00 per one and one-half share for the Existing January 2023 Warrants, during the period from the date of the Inducement Agreements until December 20, 2023 (the “Inducement Deadline”). In consideration for the warrant holders’ agreement to exercise the Existing Warrants in accordance with the Inducement Agreements, the Company agreed to issue such warrant holders the Warrants as follows: (A) Series A Common Stock purchase warrants (the “Series A Warrants”) to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 200% of the number of shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Existing September 2021 Warrants (up to 80,732 shares) (the “Series A Warrant Shares”), at an exercise price of $2.00 per Series A Warrant Share; and (B) Series B Common Stock purchase warrants (the “Series B Warrants”) to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 200% of the number of shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Existing January 2023 Warrants (up to 1,382,058 shares) (the “Series B Warrant Shares”), at an exercise price of $2.00 per one and one-half Series B Warrant Share. Of the Series A Warrants, 50% are immediately exercisable and expire on the Termination Date (as defined in the Existing September 2021 Warrants) and 50% are exercisable at any time on or after the Stockholder Approval Date (as defined in the Inducement Agreements), and have a term of exercise of five and a half years from the date of the initial closing of the transactions contemplated by the Inducement Agreements. Of the Series B Warrants, 50% are immediately exercisable and expire on the Termination Date (as defined in the Existing January 2023 Warrants) and 50% are exercisable at any time on or after the Stockholder Approval Date, and have a term of exercise of five and a half years from the date of the initial closing of the transactions contemplated by the Inducement Agreements. The Company used the proceeds from the exercise of the Existing Warrants for working capital purposes and other general corporate purposes. On May 22, 2024, the November 2023 Warrant Inducement was approved by stockholders at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

  

12

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK (CONTINUED)

 

January 2023 Offering

 

On January 25, 2023, the Company closed a firm commitment registered public offering (the “January Offering”) pursuant to which the Company issued (i) 529,250 shares of Common Stock and 10,585,000 common stock purchase warrants (exercisable for 793,875 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $2.52 per share), subject to certain adjustments and (ii) 3,440,000 pre-funded common stock purchase warrants that were exercised for 172,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $0.02 per share, subject to certain adjustments and 3,440,000 warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 258,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $2.52 per share and (iii) 815,198 additional warrants to purchase up to 61,140 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $2.52 per share, which additional warrants were issued upon the partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option, pursuant to an underwriting agreement, dated as of January 23, 2023 between the Company and Maxim Group LLC, as representative of the underwriters. The January Offering resulted in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $5.2 million, before deducting underwriting commissions and offering expenses.

 

Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

In May 2017, the Company authorized Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock. Holders of Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends of 15% per year, payable in cash. For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, the Company recorded Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock dividends of $75 thousand and $225 thousand, respectively.

 

The Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock may be redeemed by the Company at the Company’s option in cash at any time, in whole or in part, upon payment of the stated value of the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock and unpaid dividends. If a “fundamental change” occurs, the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock shall be immediately redeemed in cash equal to the stated value of the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock, and unpaid dividends. A fundamental change includes but is not limited to any change in the ownership of at least fifty percent of the voting stock; liquidation or dissolution; or the common stock ceases to be listed on the market upon which it currently trades.

 

The holders of the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to vote on any matter submitted to the stockholders of the Company for a vote. One share of Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock carries the same voting rights as one share of common stock.

 

A redeemable equity security is to be classified as temporary equity if it is conditionally redeemable upon the occurrence of an event that is not solely within the control of the issuer. Upon the determination that such events are probable, the equity security would be classified as a liability. Given the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock contains a fundamental change provision, the security is considered conditionally redeemable. Therefore, the Company has classified the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock as temporary equity in the balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 until such time that events occur that indicate otherwise.

 

13

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 6 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK (CONTINUED)

 

Warrants

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s warrants outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

           Weighted     
       Weighted   Average     
       Average   Remaining   Aggregate 
   Number of   Exercise   Life   Intrinsic 
   Warrants   Price   In Years   Value 
Outstanding and Exercisable at January 1, 2024   9,531,242   $39.44    3.72   $
          -
 
Issued in August 2024 Offering   37,921,212    0.24    4.21    
-
 
Issued prefunded warrants   8,220,084    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Exercise of prefunded warrants   (8,220,084)   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Expired warrants   (246,952)   305.00    
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2024   47,205,502   $6.70    3.97   $
-
 

 

NOTE 7 - STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS

 

2023 Stock Incentive Plan

 

On March 7, 2023, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (“2023 Plan”). The aggregate maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2023 Plan is 68,723 shares for the 2023 fiscal year; thereafter, the maximum number is limited to 15% of the outstanding shares of common stock, calculated on the first business day of each fiscal quarter. As of September 30, 2024, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2023 Plan is 329,038. Under the 2023 Plan, options which are forfeited or terminated, settled in cash in lieu of shares of common stock, or settled in a manner such that shares are not issued, will again immediately become available to be issued. If shares of common stock are withheld from payment of an award to satisfy tax obligations with respect to the award, those shares of common stock will be treated as shares that have been issued under the 2023 Plan and will not again be available for issuance.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, an aggregate of 65,572 fully vested stock options were granted under the 2023 Plan to four non-employee directors at an exercise price of $0.61 per share, in consideration for services provided to the Company.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,000 stock options under the Company’s 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”), vesting over a period of four years to employees with an average exercise price of $1.04 per share. In addition, an aggregate of 164,564 fully vested stock options were granted under the 2023 Plan to non-employee directors at an average exercise price of $0.93 per share, in each case in consideration for services provided to the Company. The aggregate fair value of the shares issued to the directors was $0.1 million. As of September 30, 2024, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was $24.3 thousand. 

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, 8,418 stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2023 Plan.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, 1,500 stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2023 Plan.

 

14

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 7 - STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS (CONTINUED)

 

2017 Stock Incentive Plan

 

On August 24, 2017, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (“2017 SIP”). The aggregate maximum number of shares of common stock that were issuable under the 2017 SIP was limited to 10% of the outstanding shares of common stock, calculated on the first business day of each fiscal year. Under the 2017 SIP, options that had been forfeited or terminated, settled in cash in lieu of shares of common stock, or settled in a manner such that shares were not issued, would immediately become available to be issued again. If shares of common stock were withheld from payment of an award to satisfy tax obligations with respect to the award, those shares of common stock would have been treated as shares that had been issued under the 2017 SIP and would not have been available for issuance again. On March 7, 2023, the Company’s 2017 SIP was terminated upon the approval of the 2023 Plan at the Company’s special meeting of stockholders.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company did not issue any stock options under the 2017 SIP. As of September 30, 2024, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was $17 thousand.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company did not issue any stock options under the 2017 SIP. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company issued 3,125 stock options under the 2017 SIP vesting over four years to employees with an exercise price of $3.80 per share and a total aggregate fair value of $11 thousand. In addition, 10,528 fully vested stock options were granted under the 2017 SIP to four non-employee Board directors at an exercise price of $3.80 per share. The aggregate fair value of the shares issued to the directors was $35 thousand.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, no stock options and 1,000 stock options were forfeited, respectively, by participants under the 2017 SIP. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, no stock options and 750 stock options were forfeited, respectively, by participants under the 2017 SIP.

 

2013 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan

 

On January 4, 2013, the Company’s stockholders approved the Company’s Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (“2013 LTIP”). The maximum number of shares of common stock that were issuable under the 2013 LTIP, including stock awards, stock issued to the Company’s Board, and stock appreciation rights, was limited to 10% of the common shares outstanding on the first business day of any fiscal year. The Company’s 2013 LTIP expired in accordance with its terms on January 3, 2023.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not issue any stock options under the 2013 LTIP. As of September 30, 2024, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was $0.2 million.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, no stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2013 LTIP. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, 250 stock options were forfeited and during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, 1,500 stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2013 LTIP.

 

Stock based Compensation Expense 

 

Total stock based compensation expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 pertaining to awards under the 2023 Plan, the 2017 SIP and the 2013 LTIP amounted to $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Total stock based compensation expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, pertaining to awards under the 2017 SIP and 2013 LTIP amounted to $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively.

 

15

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 8 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

From time to time, the Company may be involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect upon our business, operating results, or financial condition.

 

COMMITMENTS

 

The Company leases warehouse space and equipment in the U.S., which are classified as operating leases expiring at various dates. The Company determines if an arrangement qualifies as a lease at the lease inception. Operating lease liabilities are recorded based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term, assessed as of the commencement date. The Company’s real estate lease is for a fulfillment center, with a lease term of 5 years expiring in August 2025. The Company has elected to account for the lease and non-lease components (insurance and property taxes) as a single lease component for its real estate leases. Lease payments, which includes lease components and non-lease components, are included in the measurement of the Company’s lease liabilities to the extent that such payments are either fixed amounts or variable amounts based on a rate or index (fixed in substance) as stipulated in the lease contract. Any actual costs in excess of such amounts are expensed as incurred as variable lease cost.

 

The Company’s lease agreements generally do not specify an implicit borrowing rate, and as such, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate to calculate the present value of the future lease payments. The discount rate represents a risk-adjusted rate on a secured basis and is the rate at which the Company would borrow funds to satisfy the scheduled lease liability payment streams. The Company entered into a new five-year lease agreement in June 2020 for new warehouse space located in Louisville, Kentucky. The Right of Use (“ROU”) asset value added as a result of this new lease agreement was $0.3 million. The Company’s ROU asset and lease liability accounts reflect the inclusion of this lease in the Company’s balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The current monthly rent of $6.8 thousand increased from the commencement amount of $6.6 thousand in September 2024 in accordance with the lease agreement, which requires that the rent increase 3% annually.

 

The Company’s lease agreements include options for the Company to either renew or early terminate the lease. Renewal options are reviewed at lease commencement to determine if such options are reasonably certain of being exercised, which could impact the lease term. When determining if a renewal option is reasonably certain of being exercised, the Company considers several factors, including significance of leasehold improvements on the property, whether the asset is difficult to replace, or specific characteristics unique to the lease that would make it reasonably certain that the Company would exercise the option. In most cases, the Company has concluded that renewal and early termination options are not reasonably certain of being exercised by the Company and thus not included in the Company’s ROU asset and lease liability.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating lease cost was $19.2 thousand and $57.6 thousand, respectively, and was recorded in direct operating costs. Operating lease cost for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 amounted to $25.4 thousand and $76.2 thousand, respectively, and was recorded in direct operating costs and general and administrative expenses. Operating lease cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The following summarizes (i) the future minimum undiscounted lease payments under the non-cancelable lease for each of the next three years and thereafter, incorporating the practical expedient to account for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component for our existing real estate lease, (ii) a reconciliation of the undiscounted lease payments to the present value of the lease liabilities, and (iii) the lease-related account balances on the Company’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024:

 

Year Ending December 31,    
2024 (for the remainder of 2024)   20,400 
2025   54,400 
Total future minimum lease payments  $74,800 
Less imputed interest   (4,642)
Total present value of future minimum lease payments  $70,158 

 

As of September 30, 2024    
Operating lease right-of-use assets  $65,758 
      
Accrued expenses  $70,158 

 

As of September 30, 2024    
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term   0.92 
Weighted Average Discount Rate   13.00%

16

 

 

LogicMark, Inc.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Rights Agreement

 

On November 1, 2024, the Company entered into a rights agreement with Nevada Agency and Transfer Company, as rights agent (the “Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, in the event that a person or entity or group thereof becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined in the Rights Agreement) of at least fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (an “Acquiring Person”), each holder of Common Stock as of the close of business on November 1, 2024 will be entitled to receive on the Distribution Date (as defined below) a dividend of one right for each share of Common Stock owned by such holder (each, a “Right”), with each Right exercisable for one one-hundredth of a share of the Company’s Series G Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series G Preferred Stock”), at a price of $0.05 per one-hundredth of a share, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Rights Agreement. The Rights are not exercisable until the earlier of: (1) the first date of public announcement by the Company or by an Acquiring Person of such acquisition of beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock without the prior approval of the Board or such earlier date as a majority of the Board shall become aware of the existence of an Acquiring Person, or (2) the tenth business day (subject to extension by the Board) following the commencement of, or public announcement of an intention to commence, a tender or exchange offer which would result in the beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock (the “Distribution Date”). The Rights will expire upon the earlier of (i) November 1, 2027, unless otherwise extended by the Company’s stockholders or and (ii) redemption or exchange by the Company.

 

Also on November 1, 2024, in connection with the Rights Agreement, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation, Preferences, and Rights of Series G Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada. This Certificate of Designation authorized 1,000,000 shares of the Series G Preferred Stock. Each share of Series G Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 100 votes on all matters submitted to stockholders to vote and the Series G Preferred Stockholders will vote together as one class with the holders of Common Stock on any such matters. The Series G Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of the Rights are non-convertible and non-redeemable (except as provided in the Certificate of Designation) and junior to any other series of preferred stock the Company has issued or may issue (unless otherwise provided in the terms of such other series). In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of Series G Preferred Stock will receive a preferred liquidation payment equal to the greater of $5.00 per share or an amount per share equal to 100 times the aggregate payment to be distributed per share of Common Stock. 

 

Settlement Agreements and Issuance of New Preferred Stock

 

On November 13, 2024, the Company entered into settlement and release agreements (the “Settlement Agreements”) with the current and former holders (the “Series B Holders”) of its August Series B Warrants, issued in the Offering, pursuant which on such date all remaining Series B Warrants were exercised and the Series B Holders waived and released the Company from certain claims in connection with the exercise thereof and in exchange the Company agreed to issue the New Preferred Stock (as defined below).

 

In connection with the Settlement Agreements, on November 13, 2024, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (the “Nevada Secretary of State”): (i) a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock (the “Series H Certificate of Designation”) to designate 1,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued preferred stock as Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series H Preferred Stock”); and (ii) a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series I Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock (the “Series I Certificate of Designation,” and together with the Series H Certificate of Designation, the “Certificates of Designation”) to designate 1,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued preferred stock as Series I Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series I Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series H Preferred Stock, the “New Preferred Stock”). Each Certificate of Designation became effective upon its filing with the Nevada Secretary of State, and establishes the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications, restrictions, and limitations relating to the applicable Preferred Stock.

 

Pursuant to the Settlement Agreements, on November 14, 2024, the Company issued to the Series B Holders (i) an aggregate of 1,000 shares of Series H Preferred Stock, which are convertible at the option of the Series B Holder into shares of Common Stock (the “Conversion Shares”) at an initial conversion price of $0.4654, and (ii) an aggregate of 1,000 shares of Series I Preferred Stock, each share of which entitles the holder thereof to two (2) votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Company. The Series I Preferred Stock will be automatically redeemed for no consideration upon the redemption, conversion or sale of shares of Series H Preferred Stock on a one for one basis. The shares of Series H Preferred Stock have a stated value of $1,000 and are initially convertible into approximately 2,148,689 shares of Common Stock in the aggregate. The conversion price will reset on the fifth trading day following the effective date of the Company’s next reverse stock split of its shares of Common Stock to the greater of (i) the lowest volume weighted average price of the Common Stock during the five trading days immediately preceding the reset date and (ii) the floor price of $0.1785.

 

Also pursuant to the Settlement Agreements, on the issuance date of the New Preferred Stock, the Company entered into registration rights agreements with the Series B Holders pursuant to which the Company agreed to register the resale of the Conversion Shares. The Company is required to prepare and file the resale registration statement with the SEC no later than the 30th calendar day following the date of the issuance of the New Preferred Stock and to use its best efforts to have such registration statement declared effective within 60 calendar days after such date, subject to certain exceptions.

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, should be read together with our condensed financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 (this “Form 10-Q”). This discussion and other disclosure in this Form 10-Q contain forward-looking statements and information relating to our business, including without limitation those related to current and future compliance with the listing requirements of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, that reflect our current views and assumptions concerning future events and is subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, we expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any update or revisions of any of the forward-looking statements to reflect any change in our expectations with regard thereto or to conform to these statements to actual results.

 

Overview

 

LogicMark, Inc. provides PERS, health communications devices, and Internet of Things technology that creates a connected care platform. The Company’s devices provide people with the ability to receive care at home and age independently. The Company’s PERS devices incorporate two-way voice communication technology directly in the medical alert pendant and providing life-saving technology at a consumer-friendly price point aimed at everyday consumers. These PERS technologies, as well as other personal safety devices, are sold direct-to-consumer through Company’s eCommerce website and Amazon.com, through dealers and resellers, as well as directly to the United States Veterans Health Administration. The Company was awarded a contract by the U.S. General Services Administration that enables the Company to distribute its products to federal, state, and local governments.

 

Recent Developments

 

Rights Agreement

 

On October 18, 2024, Winvest Investment Fund Management Corp. (“Winvest”) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) an initial Statement on Schedule 13D, a Form 3 and a Form 4 (collectively, the “Winvest Filings”) indicating its ownership of approximately 67% of the outstanding shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company. On October 28, 2024, Winvest provided the Company with a written consent (the “Winvest Consent”) purportedly amending the Company’s bylaws (the “Bylaws”) by (i) changing how the number of the directors on the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) may be determined, (ii) changing how the Bylaws may be amended, (iii) adding a new bylaw preventing certain adverse actions by the Board against significant stockholders, and (iv) replacing the Company’s current slate of directors with a new four-member Board. Based on the records of the Company’s transfer agent, at no time since the date of the Winvest Filings has Winvest been the holder of a majority of the voting power of the Company, including the date of the Winvest Consent.

 

On October 30, 2024, the Board convened a meeting with Company’s management and its legal advisors to discuss these developments and unanimously determined that under the circumstances, including Winvest’s attempt to rapidly accumulate shares of Common Stock and effect significant changes to the Company Bylaws and management, the implementation of a stockholder rights plan would be in the best interests of the Company and all of its stockholders by protecting against Winvest’s intention to take control of the Company without appropriately compensating the rest of the Company’s stockholders, which would if consummated, trigger “fundamental transaction” and similar provisions in certain of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock purchase warrants, material agreements and the Company’s Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series C Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, all of which taken together would leave the Company insolvent and at significant risk of having to file for bankruptcy.

 

Accordingly, on November 1, 2024, the Company entered into a rights agreement with Nevada Agency and Transfer Company, as rights agent (the “Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, in the event that a person or entity or group thereof becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined in the Rights Agreement) of at least fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (an “Acquiring Person”), each holder of Common Stock as of the close of business on November 1, 2024 will be entitled to receive on the Distribution Date (as defined below) a dividend of one right for each share of Common Stock owned by such holder (each, a “Right”), with each Right exercisable for one one-hundredth of a share of the Company’s Series G Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series G Preferred Stock”), at a price of $0.05 per one-hundredth of a share, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Rights Agreement. The Rights are not exercisable until the earlier of: (1) the first date of public announcement by the Company or by an Acquiring Person of such acquisition of beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock without the prior approval of the Board or such earlier date as a majority of the Board shall become aware of the existence of an Acquiring Person, or (2) the tenth business day (subject to extension by the Board) following the commencement of, or public announcement of an intention to commence, a tender or exchange offer which would result in the beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock (the “Distribution Date”). The Rights will expire upon the earlier of (i) November 1, 2027, unless otherwise extended by the Company’s stockholders or and (ii) redemption or exchange by the Company.

 

Also on November 1, 2024, in connection with the Rights Agreement, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation, Preferences, and Rights of Series G Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada. This Certificate of Designation authorized 1,000,000 shares of the Series G Preferred Stock. Each share of Series G Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 100 votes on all matters submitted to stockholders to vote and the Series G Preferred Stockholders will vote together as one class with the holders of Common Stock on any such matters. The Series G Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of the Rights are non-convertible and non-redeemable (except as provided in the Certificate of Designation) and junior to any other series of preferred stock the Company has issued or may issue (unless otherwise provided in the terms of such other series). In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of Series G Preferred Stock will receive a preferred liquidation payment equal to the greater of $5.00 per share or an amount per share equal to 100 times the aggregate payment to be distributed per share of Common Stock.

 

18

 

 

Settlement Agreements and Issuance of New Preferred Stock

 

On November 13, 2024, the Company entered into settlement and release agreements (the “Settlement Agreements”) with the current and former holders (the “Series B Holders”) of its August Series B Warrants, issued in the Offering. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreements, in consideration for the Series B Holders’ agreement to exercise any outstanding August Series B Warrants on or before the date of the issuance of the New Preferred Stock (as defined below) and waive any and all claims or demands that the Series B Holders may receive upon exercise of the August Series B Warrants pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 3.8 of the August Series B Warrants on or after the effective time of the Company’s next reverse stock split of its outstanding Common Stock (the “Reverse Stock Split”) a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of four (4) times the number of shares of Common Stock that was initially issuable upon exercise of the August Series B Warrants as of the date of their issuance, the Company issued to the Series B Holders, on November 14, 2024, (i) an aggregate of 1,000 shares of a newly-designated series of preferred stock of the Company known as the Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series H Preferred Stock”), which are convertible at the option of the holder thereof into shares of Common Stock (the “Conversion Shares”) at an initial conversion price of $0.4654, and (ii) an aggregate of 1,000 shares of a newly-designated series of preferred stock of the Company known as the Series I Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series I Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series H Preferred Stock, the “New Preferred Stock”), each share of which entitles the holder thereof to two (2) votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Company. The Series I Preferred Stock will be automatically redeemed for no consideration upon the redemption, conversion or sale of shares of Series H Preferred Stock on a one for one basis. The shares of Series H Preferred Stock have a stated value of $1,000 and are initially convertible into approximately 2,148,689 shares of Common Stock in the aggregate, subject to a 4.99%/9.99% beneficial ownership limitation. In an event of liquidation, each holder of Series H Preferred Stock is entitled to the greater of (a) the aggregate stated value of the shares of Series H Preferred Stock, and (b) the amount the holder’s shares of Series H Preferred Stock would be entitled to receive if their shares of Series H Preferred Stock were fully converted. The conversion price will reset on the fifth trading day following the effective date of the Reverse Stock Split to the greater of (i) the lowest volume weighted average price of the Common Stock during the five trading days immediately preceding the reset date and (ii) the floor price of $0.1785.

 

Also pursuant to the Settlement Agreements, on the issuance date of the New Preferred Stock, the Company entered into registration rights agreements with the Series B Holders (pursuant to which the Company agreed to register the resale of the Conversion Shares. The Company is required to prepare and file the resale registration statement with the SEC no later than the 30th calendar day following the issuance of the New Preferred Stock and to use its best efforts to have such registration statement declared effective within 60 calendar days after such date, subject to certain exceptions.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

Revenue, Cost of Goods Sold, and Gross Profit

 

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
Revenue  $2,705,461   $2,367,227   $7,652,813   $7,503,940 
Cost of Goods Sold   903,834    769,956    2,529,018    2,444,401 
Gross Profit  $1,801,627   $1,597,271   $5,123,795   $5,059,539 
Profit Margin   67%   67%   67%   67%

 

We experienced a 14% increase in revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period ended September 30, 2023. We experienced a 2% increase in revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared to the same period ended September 30, 2023. The primary increase in revenue was due to higher sales of our Guardian Alert 911 Plus hardware and the new revenue stream in 2024 from our recently released Freedom Alert Mini.

 

No material fluctuations were noted for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 in gross profit margin, compared to the same period ended September 30, 2023. The increase in cost of goods sold for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same periods ended September 30, 2023 were consistent with increases in revenue.

 

Operating Expenses

 

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
Operating Expenses  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Direct operating cost  $359,044   $266,746   $1,010,624   $841,974 
Advertising costs   114,795    57,195    402,229    190,588 
Selling and marketing   599,306    636,643    1,792,337    1,620,109 
Research and development   96,650    242,697    404,108    806,851 
General and administrative   1,727,550    1,901,516    5,609,510    6,759,135 
Other expense   101,013    54,296    254,770    133,261 
Depreciation and amortization   402,821    217,767    1,126,346    649,468 
Total Expenses  $3,401,179   $3,376,860   $10,599,924   $11,001,386 

  

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Direct Operating Cost

 

The $0.1 million increase in direct operating costs for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by an increase in salaries and related expenses and direct operating fees incurred from an increase in sales through Amazon.com. The $0.2 million increase in direct operating cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by an increase in personnel and related expenses, direct operating fees incurred from sales through Amazon.com and consultant fees.

 

Advertising Costs

 

The $0.1 million and $0.2 million increase in advertising costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by the cost of advertising related to the sale of our hardware through Amazon.com and a continued expansion in social media advertising.

 

Selling and Marketing

 

The $37.3 thousand decrease in selling and marketing expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period ended September 30, 2023, was primarily driven by a decrease in personnel. The $0.2 million increase in selling and marketing expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period ended September 30, 2023, was driven by consultants and their related expenses and a focus on recruitment expenses for additional personnel.

  

Research and Development

 

The $0.1 million and $0.4 million decrease in research and development expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods ended September 30, 2023, was driven by an increase in capitalization of salaries and wages due to the development of new hardware and software in the pipeline and a reduction in product development and engineering costs as new products have been released.

 

General and Administrative

 

General and administrative costs decreased $0.2 million and $1.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, compared to the same periods ended September 30, 2023, which was driven by lower recruiting, accounting costs, consulting costs and legal fees.

 

Other Income

 

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
Other Income  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Interest income  $41,109   $88,975   $134,286   $149,914 
Other income  $39,638   $246,138   $39,638   $246,138 
Total Other Income  $80,747   $335,113   $173,924   $396,052 

 

During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded $0.1 million and $0.2 million in other income, respectively, which was driven by the generation of interest income from its cash balances and $39.6 thousand, which was driven by the receipt of a refund from the Internal Revenue Services (“IRS”) in connection with our application of an Employee Retention Credit for businesses that had employees and were affected during the COVID-19 pandemic.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company recorded $0.3 million and $0.4 million in other income, respectively, which was driven by the generation of interest income from its cash balances and $0.2 million, which was driven by the receipt of a refund from the IRS in connection to our application of an Employee Retention Credit for businesses that had employees and were affected during the COVID-19 pandemic.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Sources of Liquidity

 

The Company generated an operating loss of $5.5 million and a net loss of $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $5.6 million. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had working capital of $5.1 million.

 

Given our cash position as of September 30, 2024, and our projected cash flow from operations, we believe we will have sufficient capital to sustain operations for the twelve months from the date of the filing of our interim condensed financial statements. We may also raise funds through equity or debt offerings to accelerate the execution of our long-term strategic plan to develop and commercialize our new products.

 

20

 

 

Cash Flows

 

Cash Used in Operating Activities

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was $3.3 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was $3.6 million. Our primary ongoing uses of operating cash relate to payments to vendors, salaries and related expenses for our employees and consulting and professional fees. Our vendors and consultants generally provide us with normal trade payment terms (net 30).

 

Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we purchased $23.2 thousand in equipment and development cost for our website and invested $1.0 million in product development and software development. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we purchased $51.1 thousand in equipment and invested $1.0 million in product development and software development.

 

Cash Provided by Financing Activities

 

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
Cash flows from Financing Activities  2024   2023 
Proceeds from sale of common stock and warrants  $4,492,198   $5,211,428 
Fees paid in connection with equity offerings   (772,580)   (816,017)
Common stock withheld to pay taxes   (4,235)   - 
Proceeds from exercise of warrants for common stock   8,220    162,494 
Series C redeemable preferred stock dividends   (225,000)   (225,000)
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities  $3,498,603   $4,332,905 

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we completed a registered public offering of units and pre-funded units, consisting of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants, whereby we received gross proceeds of $4.5 million and paid fees of $0.8 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we completed a registered public offering of units and pre-funded units, consisting of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants, whereby we received gross proceeds of $5.2 million and paid fees of $0.8 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, we paid Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock dividends amounting to $0.2 million each period.

 

Impact of Inflation

 

We believe that our business has been modestly impacted by domestic inflationary trends during the past two fiscal years, which have been offset with selective price increases and productivity improvements.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. In addition, we do not have any undisclosed borrowings or debt, and we have not entered into any synthetic leases. We are, therefore, not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market, or credit risk that could arise if we had engaged in such relationships.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

There were no significant changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

We are not required to provide the information required by this Item 3 as we are a smaller reporting company.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we are required to perform an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of September 30, 2024. Management has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2024 to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Limitations of the Effectiveness of Internal Control

 

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. These inherent limitations include, but are not limited to, the realities that judgments in decision making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of a person, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we may become subject to legal proceedings, claims, or litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. We are not presently a party to any other legal proceedings that in the opinion of our management, if determined adversely to us, would individually or taken together have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results, financial condition, or cash flows.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the information required by this item. 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 65,572 fully vested stock options were granted under the Company’s 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”) to four non-employee directors at an exercise price of $0.61 per share in each case in consideration for services provided to the Company.

 

The sale and the issuance of the foregoing securities were offered and sold in reliance upon the exemption from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for transactions not involving any public offering. No underwriter participated in the offer and sale of these securities, no commission or other remuneration was paid or given directly or indirectly in connection therewith, and there was no general solicitation or advertising for securities issued in reliance upon such exemption.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number
  Description
3.1(i)(a)   Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on November 13, 2024. (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 14, 2024).
3.1(i)(b)   Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series I Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on November 13, 2024. (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 14, 2024)
10.1*   Form of Settlement Agreement and Release, dated November 13, 2024, by and among the Company and the signatories thereto.
10.2*   Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated November 14, 2024, by and among the Company and the signatories thereto.
31.1*   Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*   Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1   Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2   Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

In accordance with SEC Release 33-8238, Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 are being furnished and not filed.

 

* Filed herewith.

 

23

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  LogicMark, Inc.
   
Date: November 14, 2024 By: /s/ Chia-Lin Simmons
    Chia-Lin Simmons
    Chief Executive Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer)
     
Date: November 14, 2024 By: /s/ Mark Archer
    Mark Archer
    Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Financial Officer and
Principal Accounting Officer)

 

 

24

 

 

 

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Exhibit 10.1

 

CONFIDENTIAL SETTLEMENT COMMUNICATION

 

SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND RELEASE

 

This Settlement Agreement and Release, dated as of November 13, 2024 (this “Agreement”), is made by and among LogicMark, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and each of the undersigned parties identified on the signature pages hereto (such undersigned parties, along with each of their respective successors and assigns, the “Holders”).

 

WHEREAS, in connection with a public offering of securities of the Company for which Roth Capital Partners, LLP (“Roth”) served as placement agent, on August 2, 2024, the Company and each of the Holders entered into securities purchase agreements, dated August 2, 2024 (collectively, the “Purchase Agreements”), pursuant to which, among other securities of the Company, on August 5, 2024, the Company issued the Holders Series B common stock purchase warrants of the Company (the “Warrants”) exercisable for up to an aggregate of 9,670,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (“Common Stock”);

 

WHEREAS, as of the date of this Agreement, certain of the Holders (the “Current Holders”) presently own and hold Warrants exercisable for up to an aggregate of 1,168,771 shares of Common Stock;

 

WHEREAS, the Company intends immediately to effect a reverse stock split of its outstanding Common Stock (the “Reverse Stock Split”) in order to regain compliance with the minimum bid price rule of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”);

 

WHEREAS, the Company and the Holders wish to move expeditiously to ensure that the Company can maintain its Nasdaq listing for its Common Stock;

 

WHEREAS, the undersigned parties desire to avoid further disagreement, expense, delay and/or uncertainty regarding the interpretation of certain exercise and adjustment provisions in the Warrants in the event of the Reverse Stock Split, without the admission or acknowledgment of any fact, liability or wrongdoing by any party;

 

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”) has authorized a new series of preferred stock of the Company designated as its Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Series H Preferred Stock”), the terms of which shall be set forth in a Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Series H Certificate of Designation”), which Series H Preferred Stock shall be convertible into shares of Common Stock (such shares, the “Conversion Shares”), in accordance with the terms of the Series H Certificate of Designation;

 

WHEREAS, the Board has also authorized a new series of preferred stock of the Company designated as its Series I Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Series I Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series H Preferred Stock, the “Preferred Stock”), the terms of which shall be set forth in a Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series I Preferred Stock, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the “Series I Certificate of Designation”); and

 

 

 

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of Section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), contained in Section 4(a)(2) thereof and/or Regulation D thereunder as to the shares of Preferred Stock and the Conversion Shares, the Company desires to issue to each Holder, and each Holder, severally and not jointly, desires to receive from the Company, such securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises, mutual covenants and obligations of this Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Mutual Agreements. The Company and each of the Holders hereby agree to the following, in full and complete satisfaction of all claims by the Holders in accordance with and subject to the terms of Section 2 below:

 

(a) Preferred Issuances. No later than one (1) trading day after the date of this Agreement (the “Effective Date”), the Company shall deliver to each Holder the number of shares of Series H Preferred Stock and Series I Preferred Stock set forth on Schedule 1(a) to this Agreement.

 

(b) Registration Rights Agreements. On the Effective Date, the Company and each of the Holders shall enter into a registration rights agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C (collectively, the “Registration Rights Agreements”), for the registration by the Company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) for the reoffer and resale by the Holders of all of the Conversion Shares.

 

(c) Express Waiver by Holders with Respect to Warrants and Mandatory Exercise. As of the Effective Date, (i) each of the Holders expressly and irrevocably waives any and all claims and/or demands by each of them to (and agrees that it shall not assert on or after the Effective Date any right to) receive upon exercise of the Warrants pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 3.8 thereof on or after the time of the Reverse Stock Split a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of four (4) times the number of shares of Common Stock that was initially issuable upon exercise of the Warrants as of the date of their issuance and (ii) each of the Current Holders hereby agrees to exercise their Warrants in full on or before the Effective Date.

 

(d) Participation in Future Financing.

 

(i) From the date hereof until the date that is the twelve (12)-month anniversary of the date hereof, upon any issuance by the Company of Common Stock or any securities of the Company which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time shares of Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, shares of Common Stock (“Common Stock Equivalents”) for cash consideration, Indebtedness or a combination of units thereof (a “Subsequent Financing”), the Holders shall have the right to participate in up to an aggregate amount of the Subsequent Financing equal to 50% of the Subsequent Financing (the “Participation Maximum”) on the same terms, conditions and price provided for in the Subsequent Financing. 

 

2

 

 

(ii) At least five (5) trading days prior to the closing of the Subsequent Financing, the Company shall deliver to each Holder a written notice of its intention to effect a Subsequent Financing (“Pre-Notice”), which Pre-Notice shall request such Holder if it wants to review the details of such financing (such additional notice, a “Subsequent Financing Notice”). Upon the request of a Holder, and only upon a request by such Holder, for a Subsequent Financing Notice, the Company shall promptly, but no later than one (1) trading day after such request, deliver a Subsequent Financing Notice to such Holder. The Subsequent Financing Notice shall describe in reasonable detail the proposed terms of such Subsequent Financing, the amount of proceeds intended to be raised thereunder and the potential investors through or with whom such Subsequent Financing is proposed to be effected and shall include a term sheet or similar document relating thereto as an attachment.

 

(iii) Any Holder desiring to participate in such Subsequent Financing must provide written notice to the Company by 6:30 am (New York City time) on the trading day following the date on which the Subsequent Financing Notice is delivered to such Holder (the “Notice Termination Time”) that such Holder is willing to participate in the Subsequent Financing, the amount of such Holder’s participation, and representing and warranting that such Holder has such funds ready, willing, and available for investment on the terms set forth in the Subsequent Financing Notice. If the Company receives no such notice from a Holder as of such Notice Termination Time, such Holder shall be deemed to have notified the Company that it does not elect to participate in such Subsequent Financing.

 

(iv) If, by the Notice Termination Time, notifications by the Holders of their willingness to participate in the Subsequent Financing (or to cause their designees to participate) is, in the aggregate, less than the Participation Maximum, then the Company may effect the remaining portion of such Subsequent Financing on the terms and with the persons or entities set forth in the Subsequent Financing Notice.

 

(v) If, by the Notice Termination Time, the Company receives responses to a Subsequent Financing Notice from Holders seeking to purchase more than the Participation Maximum, each such Holder shall have the right to purchase its Pro Rata Portion (as defined below) of the Participation Maximum.  “Pro Rata Portion” means the ratio of (x) the aggregate stated value of the shares of Series H Preferred Stock issued to such Holder pursuant to this Agreement who is participating in the Subsequent Financing and (y) the sum of the aggregate stated value of the shares of Series H Preferred Stock issued to all such Holders participating in the Subsequent Financing.

 

3

 

 

(vi) The Company must provide the Holders with a second Subsequent Financing Notice, and the Holders will again have the right of participation set forth above in this Section 1(d), if the definitive agreement related to the initial Subsequent Financing Notice is not entered into for any reason on the terms set forth in such Subsequent Financing Notice within two (2) trading days after the date of delivery of the initial Subsequent Financing Notice.

 

(vii) The Company and each Holder agree that, if any Holder elects to participate in the Subsequent Financing, the transaction documents related to the Subsequent Financing shall not include any term or provision that, directly or indirectly, will, or is intended to, exclude one or more of the Holders from participating in a Subsequent Financing, including, but not limited to, provisions whereby such Holder shall be required to agree to any restrictions on trading as to any securities of the Company or be required to consent to any amendment to or termination of, or grant any waiver, release or the like under or in connection with, this Agreement, without the prior written consent of such Holder. In addition, the Company and each Holder agree that, in connection with a Subsequent Financing, the transaction documents related to the Subsequent Financing shall include a requirement for the Company to issue a widely disseminated press release by 9:30 am (New York City time) on the trading day following the execution of the transaction documents in such Subsequent Financing (or, if the date of execution is not a trading day, on the immediately following trading day) that discloses the material terms of the transactions contemplated by the transaction documents in such Subsequent Financing.

 

(viii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 1(d) and unless otherwise agreed to by such Holder, the Company shall either confirm in writing to such Holder that the transaction with respect to the Subsequent Financing has been abandoned or shall publicly disclose its intention to issue the securities in the Subsequent Financing, in either case in such a manner such that such Holder will not be in possession of any material, non-public information, by 9:30 am (New York City time) on the second (2nd) trading day following date of delivery of the Subsequent Financing Notice. If by 9:30 am (New York City time) on such second (2nd) trading day, no public disclosure regarding a transaction with respect to the Subsequent Financing has been made, and no notice regarding the abandonment of such transaction has been received by such Holder, such transaction shall be deemed to have been abandoned and such Holder shall not be deemed to be in possession of any material, non-public information with respect to the Company.

 

(ix) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary pursuant to a Holder’s (and its Affiliates (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) rights to its Pro Rata Portion of the Participation Maximum pursuant to this Section 1(d), if the number of shares of Common Stock issuable to a Holder (and its Affiliates) pursuant to any proposed Subsequent Financing, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder (and its Affiliates) at such time of such Subsequent Financing, would result in such Holder (and its Affiliates) beneficially owning (as determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) in excess of 4.99% (or 9.99% at the election of the Holder) of the then issued and outstanding Common Stock outstanding at the closing of the Subsequent Financing (the “Beneficial Ownership Maximum”), then in lieu of receiving shares of Common Stock in a Subsequent Financing that would result in such Holder (and its Affiliates) exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Maximum, such Holder (and its Affiliates) shall receive Common Stock Equivalents (such as pre-funded Common Stock purchase warrants) with a beneficial ownership blocker in the form of Section 2(e) of the Warrants, mutatis mutandis, in order for such Holder (and its Affiliates) to maintain a beneficial ownership at or below the Beneficial Ownership Maximum.

 

4

 

 

(x) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 1(d) shall not apply in respect of (a) shares of Common Stock, options, restricted stock units or other equity-based awards to employees, consultants (provided that such securities are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144, promulgated under the Securities Act (“Rule 144”)) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period contained in this Section 1(d)), officers or directors of the Company pursuant to any compensation plan duly adopted for such purpose, by a majority of the non-employee members of the Board of Directors or a majority of the members of a committee of non-employee directors established for such purpose for services rendered to the Company, (b) the Preferred stock, and if applicable, the Conversion Shares, or securities upon the exercise or exchange of or conversion of any such securities issued hereunder and/or other securities exercisable or exchangeable for or convertible into shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding on the date of this Agreement, provided that any such securities have not been amended since the date of this Agreement to increase the number of such securities or to decrease the exercise price, exchange price or conversion price of such securities (other than in connection with stock splits or combinations) or to extend the term of such securities, (c) any dividend or issuance of rights to holders of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents to purchase shares of the Company’s Series G Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of that certain rights agreement, dated as of November 1, 2024, between the Company and Nevada Agency and Transfer Company, and (d) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions (including, without limitation, joint venture, co-marketing, co-development or other collaboration agreements) approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that such securities are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the prohibition period contained in this Section 1(d), and provided that any such issuance shall only be to a person or entity (or to the equityholders of a person or entity) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.)(clauses (a) – (d) above, an “Exempt Issuance”).

 

2. Releases.

 

(a) Holders Releases. As of the Effective Date, each of the Holders on behalf of (i) themselves and their respective current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors, and (ii) each of their respective predecessors, successors, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, and each of their respective current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors (the “Holders Releasing Parties”), fully and irrevocably releases, settles, acquits and forever discharges (i) the Company and its current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors, and (ii) each of their respective predecessors, successors, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates and divisions, and each of their respective current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors (collectively, the “Company Released Parties”) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law from any and all past, present or future claims, counterclaims, complaints, causes of action, suits, losses of every kind, demands, debts or expenses (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred), liens, contractual obligations, undertakings, warranties, liabilities or damages of whatever nature, at law, in equity, or otherwise, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, asserted or unasserted, whether for equitable, declaratory, monetary, injunctive or any other type of relief whatsoever that the Releasing Parties have, had or may have against the Company Released Parties, arising out of or relating to receipt of a number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 3.8 thereof on or after the time of the Reverse Stock Split in excess of four (4) times the number of shares of Common Stock that was initially issuable upon exercise of the Warrants as of the date of their issuance; provided that nothing in this Section 2(a) releases the Company from (i) any other obligations under the Warrants and Purchase Agreements, including without limitation, (A) any other Company securities issued to the Holders pursuant to the Purchase Agreements or (B) the Company’s obligations to deliver shares of Common Stock to the Current Holders upon exercise of the Warrants in accordance with the terms thereof, subject to the express waiver and timing requirements set forth in Section 1(c) above, and (ii) the Company’s obligations contained in this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreements.

 

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(b) Company Release. As of the Effective Date, the Company, on behalf of (i) itself and its current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors, and (ii) each of their respective predecessors, successors, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, and each of their respective current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors (the “Company Releasing Parties” and together with the Holders Releasing Parties, the “Released Parties”), fully and irrevocably releases, settles, acquits and forever discharges (i) each of the Holders and their respective current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors, and (ii) each of their respective predecessors, successors, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates and divisions, and each of their respective current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors (collectively, the “Holders Released Parties”, and together with the Company Released Parties, the “Released Parties”) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law from any and all past, present or future claims, counterclaims, complaints, causes of action, suits, losses of every kind, demands, debts or expenses (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred), liens, contractual obligations, undertakings, warranties, liabilities or damages of whatever nature, at law, in equity, or otherwise, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, asserted or unasserted, whether for equitable, declaratory, monetary, injunctive or any other type of relief whatsoever that the Company Releasing Parties have, had or may have against the Holders Released Parties, arising out of or relating to receipt of a number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants pursuant to Sections 2.3 and 3.8 thereof on or after the time of the Reverse Stock Split in excess of four (4) times the number of shares of Common Stock that was initially issuable upon exercise of the Warrants as of the date of their issuance; provided that nothing in this Section 2(b) releases any Holder from its obligations contained in this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreements.

 

(c) Each of the Releasing Parties understands and agrees that the Releasing Parties’ agreement to provide their respective releases in Section 2(a) and 2(b) hereof is a material condition of this Agreement and of the Registration Rights Agreements, including the issuance of the Preferred Stock and Conversion Shares.

 

(d) Each of the Releasing Parties represents that they have no suits, claims, complaints or demands of any kind whatsoever currently pending against the applicable Released Parties with any local, state, or federal court or other tribunal, nor are they aware of any facts that would serve as the basis for any civil or administrative proceeding against the applicable Released Parties.

 

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3. No Release for Breach of this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreements, the releases contained in this Agreement do not and are not intended to release any claims that any party hereto may have against any other party hereto for a breach of this Agreement, the Purchase Agreements or the Registration Rights Agreements.

 

4. Covenant Not to Sue. Each party hereto covenants never to institute, participate in, assist or encourage, either directly or indirectly, any suit, action, arbitration or proceeding, at law or in equity, against any of the Released Parties arising from or related to the claims, counterclaims, complaints, causes of action, suits, losses, demands, debts or expenses (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred), liens, liabilities or damages that are released in this Agreement. Nothing in this paragraph shall limit any such party’s right upon any breach of this Agreement, the Purchase Agreements and/or the Registration Rights Agreements to commence an action to enforce its rights under this Agreement, the Purchase Agreements or the Registration Rights Agreements.

 

5. No Admission of Liability. The parties hereto have entered into this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreements solely for the purposes of avoiding the expense and inconvenience of potential litigation with respect to the Section 2.3 and 3.8 of the Warrants. Neither the execution of this Agreement nor the Registration Rights Agreements, nor the effectuation of the terms as set forth herein and therein, shall constitute or be construed in any manner whatsoever as an admission or concession of liability or wrongdoing, or lack of merit of any claims or defenses, on the part of any party hereto. This Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreements, and any other evidence of the terms hereof and thereof, shall not be offered or received in evidence in any action or other proceeding as an admission or concession of liability or wrongdoing, or lack of merit of any claims or defenses, on the part of any party hereto.

 

6. Ownership of Claims. Each party hereto warrants and represents that it is the sole and lawful owner of all rights, title and interests in and to any claims, counterclaims, complaints, causes of action, suits, losses, demands, debts or expenses (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred), liens, liabilities or damages that are the subject of this Agreement, including without limitation the releases set forth in this Agreement, and that it has not sold, assigned, granted, transferred or hypothecated any right, title or interest in any such claims, counterclaims, complaints, causes of action, suits, losses, demands, debts or expenses (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred), liens, liabilities or damages to any other person or entity.

 

7. Legends.

 

(a) The shares of Preferred Stock and the Conversion Shares may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of the shares of Preferred Stock and the Conversion Shares other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144 to the Company or to an Affiliate (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) of a Holder or in connection with a pledge as contemplated in Section 7(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred shares of Preferred Stock and the Conversion Shares under the Securities Act.

 

(b) The Holders agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 7, of a legend on any of the shares of Preferred Stock and the Conversion Shares in the substantially the following form, as applicable:

 

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“[NEITHER] THIS SECURITY [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS CONVERTIBLE] [HAS][HAS NOT] BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY [AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY] MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.”

 

The Company acknowledges and agrees that a Holder may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of Preferred Stock or the Conversion Shares to a financial institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Holder may transfer pledged or secured shares of Preferred Stock or Conversion Shares to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Holder’s expense, the Company agrees to execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of shares of Preferred Stock and Conversion Shares may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of any such securities.

 

(c) Any certificate or book-entry notation evidencing the shares of Preferred Stock and the Conversion Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 7(b) hereof): (i) while a registration statement covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act, or (ii) following any sale of such shares of Preferred Stock or Conversion Shares pursuant to Rule 144, or (iii) if such shares of Preferred Stock or Conversion Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144 without volume or manner-of-sale limitations, or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)). The Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Company’s transfer agent or a Holder promptly if required by the Company’s transfer agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder, or if requested by a Holder, respectively. If all or any portion of a share of Series H Preferred Stock is converted at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the resale of the Conversion Shares, or if the shares of Preferred Stock or Conversion Shares may be sold under Rule 144 without volume or manner-of-sale limitations, or if such legend is not otherwise required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission) then such shares of Series H Preferred Stock and Conversion Shares shall be issued free of all legends. The Company agrees that following such time as such legend is no longer required under this Section 7(c), the Company will, no later than the earlier of (i) one (1) trading day and (ii) the number of trading days comprising the Standard Settlement Period following the delivery by a Holder to the Company or the Company’s transfer agent of a certificate representing shares of Preferred Stock or Conversion Shares, as applicable, issued with a restrictive legend (such date, the “Legend Removal Date”), deliver or cause to be delivered to such Holder a certificate, if applicable, representing such shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to the Company’s transfer agent that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 7. Certificates or book entries for Conversion Shares subject to legend removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the Company’s transfer agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s prime broker with the Depository Trust Company System as directed by such Holder. “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of trading days, on the Company’s primary trading market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of a certificate, if applicable, representing shares of Preferred Stock or Conversion Shares issued with a restrictive legend.

 

8

 

 

8. Representations and Warranties of the Holders. Each of the Holders, for itself and for no other Holder, hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Effective Date to the Company (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case such representation and warranty shall be accurate as of such date) that the representations and warranties made by each such Holder in Section 3.2 of its respective Purchase Agreement remain accurate with respect to the issuance of the shares of Preferred Stock and the Conversion Shares, as applicable, to such Holder and such Holder’s execution of the applicable Transaction Documents (as defined below) in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

9. Governing Law and Venue. This Agreement shall be construed under and governed by the laws of the State of New York, without regard to choice-of-law principles. Any suit, action, or proceeding between the parties hereto arising out of or related to this Agreement must be brought exclusively in the federal or state courts located in New York, New York, and each of the parties hereto hereby submit to the personal jurisdiction thereof and agree to such courts as the appropriate venue, and expressly waive any objection to such jurisdiction or venue based on the doctrine of forum non conveniens. Each party hereto irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to being served in any suit, action or proceeding to enforce this Agreement in the manner set forth in Section 22 of this Agreement (including email delivery as set forth therein).

 

10. No Waiver. Any failure by a party hereto to pursue any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of that provision, or any other provision, of this Agreement. The failure of a party hereto to insist upon the strict performance of any term or condition in this Agreement shall not be considered a waiver or relinquishment of further compliance therewith.

 

11. Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreements, the Series H Certificate of Designation and the Series I Certificate of Designation (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”), along with each of the Warrants and the Purchase Agreements, contain the entire agreement between the parties hereto concerning the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, discussions, negotiations and undertakings, whether written or oral, between the parties with respect thereto. In entering this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreements, no party hereto has relied upon any representation or warranty of any other party hereto that is not included in this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreements.

 

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12. Disclosure. On or before 9:30 am (New York time) on the trading day following the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the Commission disclosing all material terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder.

 

13. Listing of Securities. The Company shall: (i) in the time and manner required by The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (the “Trading Market”), prepare and file with the Trading Market an additional shares listing application covering a number of Conversion Shares at least equal to the Required Reserve Amount (as defined in the Series H Certificate of Designation) on the date of such application, (ii) take all steps necessary to cause such Conversion Shares to be approved for listing or quotation on the Trading Market as soon as possible thereafter, (iii) provide to the Holders evidence of such listing or quotation and (iv) maintain the listing or quotation of the Common Stock on any date at least equal to the Required Reserve Amount on such date on the Trading Market (or any other national exchange on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted). The Company agrees to maintain the eligibility of the Common Stock for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation, including, without limitation, by timely payment of fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established clearing corporation in connection with such electronic transfer.

 

14. No Oral Modification. This Agreement may not be amended, modified or terminated, except by a written instrument signed by each of the parties hereto.

 

15. Saving Clause and Severability. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be invalid or unenforceable by any judicial or other competent authority, all other provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect and will not in any way be impaired, provided that no party hereto is deprived of the material benefits of this Agreement. If owing to the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement any party hereto is deprived of the material benefits of this Agreement, the parties hereto shall substitute for the invalid or unenforceable provision, a provision that will allow such party or parties to enjoy such material benefits.

 

16. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective current and former principals, members, shareholders, directors, managers, officers, employees, agents, representatives, partners, joint venturers, consultants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns, executors, administrators, trustees, attorneys and advisors and shall be binding upon each of the parties hereto and each of their permitted assigns, successors, heirs, and representatives.

 

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17. Authority to Enter Into and Understanding of Agreement. Each party hereto represents and warrants as respects itself that: (i) the individual executing this Agreement on its behalf is duly authorized to do so; (ii) such party is entering this Agreement of its own free will, free of any duress, undue influence or compulsion by any person or entity, and has the full authority and capacity necessary to do so; (iii) such party is represented by counsel of its own choosing in connection with this Agreement; and (iv) such party has read this Agreement and understands all of the terms hereof.

 

18. Agreement Jointly Drafted. Each of the parties hereto agree that each and every provision of the Transaction Documents shall be deemed to have been simultaneously drafted by each of the parties hereto, and no laws or rules relating to the interpretation of contracts against the drafter of any particular clause should be applied to the interpretation or enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents.

 

19. Non-Inducement. Each of the parties warrants that no promise or inducement has been made or offered, except as set forth herein, and that this Agreement is executed voluntarily to dispose of all claims identified in this Agreement, without reliance upon any statement or representation by any attorney, agent or other representative acting on behalf of any of the parties hereto.

 

20. Attorneys’ Fees and Costs; Taxes. Each party hereto shall bear its own attorneys’ fees and costs arising out of or related to the Transaction Documents and the claims released herein, and no further claim shall be made therefore. Each of the parties hereto shall be responsible for payment of its own taxes in connection with consideration received in connection with this Agreement.

 

21. No Third-Party Beneficiaries. The provisions of this Agreement are for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns, and they will not be construed as conferring any rights (including, without limitation, any third-party beneficiary rights) to any other person or entity.

 

22. Notice. All notices, requests, and demands to or upon a party hereto shall be in writing and sent by email and overnight courier as follows (or to such other address or email as such party may from time to time direct):

 

If to a Holder, in accordance with the contact information set forth on such Holder’s signature page hereto.

 

If to the Company:

LogicMark, Inc.

2801 Diode Lane

Louisville, Kentucky 40299

Attn: Mark Archer, Chief Financial Officer

Email:

 

With a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Sullivan & Worcester LLP

1251 Avenue of the Americas, 19th Floor

New York, New York 10020

Attn: David E. Danovitch, Esq.

Email:

 

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23. Independent Nature of Holders’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Holder under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Holder, and no Holder shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance of the obligations of any other Holder under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Holder pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Holder as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Holders are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Holder shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Holder to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. Each Holder has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation of the applicable Transaction Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, each Holder and its respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through Pryor Cashman LLP. Pryor Cashman LLP does not represent any of the Holders and only represents Roth. The Company has elected to provide all Holders with the same terms and applicable Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Holders. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement and in each other applicable Transaction Document is between the Company and a Holder, solely, and not between the Company and the Holders collectively and not between and among the Holders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, each of the Holders has been advised, and is being advised by this Agreement, to consult with an attorney before executing this Agreement, and each Holder has consulted (or had an opportunity to consult) with counsel of such Holder’s choice concerning the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other applicable Transaction Documents for a reasonable period of time prior to the execution hereof and thereof.

 

24. Equal Treatment of Holders; Most Favored Nation. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any Holder hereto to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is also offered to all of the other Holders. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each Holder by the Company and negotiated separately by each Holder, and is intended for the Company to treat the Holders as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Holders acting in concert or as a group with respect to any purchase, disposition or voting of securities of the Company or otherwise. The Company hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and covenants and agrees that for so long as a Holder holds any shares of Preferred Stock, in the event that the Company issues or sells any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents, if a Holder then holding outstanding shares of Preferred Stock reasonably believes that any of the terms and conditions appurtenant to such issuance or sale are more favorable to such investors than are the terms and conditions granted to the Holders pursuant to the Transaction Documents, upon notice to the Company by such Holder within ten (10) trading days after disclosure of such issuance or sale, the Company shall amend the terms of this transaction as to such Holder only so as to give such Holder the benefit of such more favorable terms or conditions. This Section 24 shall not apply with respect to an Exempt Issuance. The Company shall provide each Holder with notice of any such issuance or sale not later than five (5) trading days before such issuance or sale.

 

25. Further Assurances. Each of the parties hereto agree to execute and deliver such further instruments, and to take such further actions, as may be reasonably necessary or proper to effectuate and carry the purposes of this Agreement.

 

26. No Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned, conveyed or otherwise transferred, in whole or in part, by any party hereto (other than by the operation of law in connection with a merger or sale) without express written consent of the other non-assigning parties.

 

27. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, and each counterpart, when executed, shall have the efficacy of a signed original. Photographic, emailed, imaged and facsimiled copies of such signed counterparts may be used in lieu of the originals for any purpose.

 

28. Headings. The headings of the paragraphs of this Agreement have been inserted for reference only and are not part of this Agreement and are not to be used in any way in the construction or interpretation hereof.

 

[Signature pages follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has duly executed this Agreement as of the date and year first above written.

 

  LogicMark, Inc.
     
  By:            
    Name:  Mark Archer
    Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

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[HOLDER SIGNATURE PAGES]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has duly executed this Agreement as of the date and year first above written.

 

Name of Holder:  

 

Signature of authorized signatory of Holder:  

 

Name of authorized signatory:  

 

Title of authorized signatory:  

 

Email address of authorized signatory:  

 

Address for notice to Holder:  

 

Address for delivery of shares of Preferred Stock to Holder (if not the same as the address for notice):

 

Beneficial ownership limitation for Series H Preferred Stock ¨ 4.99% or ¨ 9.99%

 

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Schedule 1(a)

 

Holder Name  Number of shares of Series
H Preferred Stock
  Number of shares of Series
I Preferred Stock
       
   
   
   
   
   
TOTALS  1000  1000

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

Form of Series H Certificate of Designation

 

(see attached)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Form of Series I Certificate of Designation

 

(see attached)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

Form of Registration Rights Agreement

 

(see attached)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Exhibit 10.2

 

PRIVILIGED AND CONFIDENTIAL

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

This Registration Rights Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of November 14, 2024, between LogicMark, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and each of the several undersigned signatory hereto (each such signatory, a “Holder Party” and, collectively, the “Holder Parties”).

 

This Agreement is made pursuant to the Settlement Agreement and Release, dated as of the date hereof, between the Company and each Holder Party (the “Settlement Agreement”).

 

The Company and each Holder Party hereby agrees as follows:

 

1. Definitions.

 

Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Settlement Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the Settlement Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Advice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

 

Effectiveness Date” means, with respect to the Initial Registration Statement required to be filed hereunder, the 60th calendar day following the date hereof (or, in the event of a “full review” by the Commission, the 90th calendar day following the date hereof) and with respect to any additional Registration Statements which may be required pursuant to Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), the 60th calendar day following the date on which an additional Registration Statement is required to be filed hereunder (or, in the event of a “full review” by the Commission, the 90th calendar day following the date such additional Registration Statement is required to be filed hereunder); provided, however, that in the event the Company is notified by the Commission that one or more of the above Registration Statements will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Effectiveness Date as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth Trading Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the dates otherwise required above, provided, further, if such Effectiveness Date falls on a day that is not a Trading Day, then the Effectiveness Date shall be the next succeeding Trading Day.

 

Effectiveness Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

 

Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).

 

Event Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(d).

 

 

 

 

Filing Date” means, with respect to the Initial Registration Statement required hereunder, the 30th calendar day following the date hereof and, with respect to any additional Registration Statements which may be required pursuant to Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), the earliest practical date on which the Company is permitted by SEC Guidance to file such additional Registration Statement related to the Registrable Securities.

 

Holder” or “Holders” means the holder or holders, as the case may be, from time to time of Registrable Securities.

 

Indemnified Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

 

Indemnifying Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

 

Initial Registration Statement” means the initial Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Agreement.

 

Losses” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

 

Plan of Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

 

Prospectus” means the prospectus included in a Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.

 

Registrable Securities” means, as of any date of determination, (a) all shares of Common Stock then issued and issuable upon conversion in full of the Series H Preferred Stock (assuming on such date the Series H Preferred Stock are converted in full without regard to any conversion limitations in the Series H Certificate of Designation), (b) any additional shares of Common Stock issued and issuable in connection with any anti-dilution provisions in the Series H Preferred Stock (in each case, without giving effect to any limitations on conversion set forth in the Series H Certificate of Designation) and (c) any securities issued or then issuable upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar event with respect to the foregoing; provided, however, that any such Registrable Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities (and the Company shall not be required to maintain the effectiveness of any, or file another, Registration Statement hereunder with respect thereto) for so long as (a) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such Registrable Securities is declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of by the Holder in accordance with such effective Registration Statement, (b) such Registrable Securities have been previously sold in accordance with Rule 144, or (c) such securities become eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and without current public information pursuant to Rule 144 as set forth in a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed, delivered and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders (assuming that such securities and any securities issuable upon conversion of which, or as a dividend upon which, such securities were issued or are issuable, were at no time held by any Affiliate of the Company), as reasonably determined by the Company, upon the advice of counsel to the Company.

 

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Registration Statement” means any registration statement required to be filed hereunder pursuant to Section 2(a) and any additional registration statements contemplated by Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), including (in each case) the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to any such registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in any such registration statement.

 

Rule 415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

 

Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

 

Selling Stockholder Questionnaire” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

 

SEC Guidance” means (i) any publicly-available written or oral guidance of the Commission staff, or any comments, requirements or requests of the Commission staff and (ii) the Securities Act.

 

 

2.  Shelf Registration.

 

(a) On or prior to each Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement covering the resale of all of the Registrable Securities that are not then registered on an effective Registration Statement for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415. Each Registration Statement filed hereunder shall be on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not then eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3, in which case such registration shall be on another appropriate form in accordance herewith, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e)) and shall contain (unless otherwise directed by at least 85% in interest of the Holders) substantially the “Plan of Distribution” attached hereto as Annex A and substantially the “Selling Stockholder” section attached hereto as Annex B; provided, however, that no Holder shall be required to be named as an “underwriter” without such Holder’s express prior written consent. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall use its best efforts to cause a Registration Statement filed under this Agreement (including, without limitation, under Section 3(c)) to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as possible after the filing thereof, but in any event no later than the applicable Effectiveness Date, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the date that all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement (i) have been sold, thereunder or pursuant to Rule 144, or (ii) may be sold without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144, as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders (the “Effectiveness Period”). The Company shall telephonically request effectiveness of a Registration Statement as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day. The Company shall immediately notify the Holders via facsimile or by e-mail of the effectiveness of a Registration Statement on the same Trading Day that the Company telephonically confirms effectiveness with the Commission, which shall be the date requested for effectiveness of such Registration Statement. The Company shall, by 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day after the effective date of such Registration Statement, file a final Prospectus with the Commission as required by Rule 424. Failure to so notify the Holder within one (1) Trading Day of such notification of effectiveness or failure to file a final Prospectus as foresaid shall be deemed an Event under Section 2(d).

 

(b)  Notwithstanding the registration obligations set forth in Section 2(a), if the Commission informs the Company that all of the Registrable Securities cannot, as a result of the application of Rule 415, be registered for resale as a secondary offering on a single registration statement, the Company agrees to promptly inform each of the Holders thereof and use its commercially reasonable efforts to file amendments to the Initial Registration Statement as required by the Commission, covering the maximum number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered by the Commission, on Form S-3 or such other form available to register for resale the Registrable Securities as a secondary offering, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e); with respect to filing on Form S-3 or other appropriate form, and subject to the provisions of Section 2(d) with respect to the payment of liquidated damages; provided, however, that prior to filing such amendment, the Company shall be obligated to use diligent efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the SEC Guidance, including without limitation, Compliance and Disclosure Interpretation 612.09.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement and subject to the payment of liquidated damages pursuant to Section 2(d), if the Commission or any SEC Guidance sets forth a limitation on the number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered on a particular Registration Statement as a secondary offering (and notwithstanding that the Company used diligent efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all or a greater portion of Registrable Securities), unless otherwise directed in writing by a Holder as to its Registrable Securities, the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement will be reduced as follows:

 

a.First, the Company shall reduce or eliminate any securities to be included other than Registrable Securities; and

 

b.Second, the Company shall reduce Registrable Securities represented by Conversion Shares (applied, in the case that some Series H Preferred Stock Shares may be registered, to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of unregistered Series H Preferred Stock Shares held by such Holders);

 

In the event of a cutback hereunder, the Company shall give the Holder at least five (5) Trading Days prior written notice along with the calculations as to such Holder’s allotment. In the event the Company amends the Initial Registration Statement in accordance with the foregoing, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by Commission or SEC Guidance provided to the Company or to registrants of securities in general, one or more registration statements on Form S-3 or such other form available to register for resale those Registrable Securities that were not registered for resale on the Initial Registration Statement, as amended.

 

(d) If: (i) the Initial Registration Statement is not filed on or prior to its Filing Date (if the Company files the Initial Registration Statement without affording the Holders the opportunity to review and comment on the same as required by Section 3(a) herein, the Company shall be deemed to have not satisfied this clause (i)), or (ii) the Company fails to file with the Commission a request for acceleration of a Registration Statement in accordance with Rule 461 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, within five Trading Days of the date that the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the Commission that such Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review, or (iii) prior to the effective date of a Registration Statement, the Company fails to file a pre-effective amendment and otherwise respond in writing to comments made by the Commission in respect of such Registration Statement within ten (10) calendar days after the receipt of comments by or notice from the Commission that such amendment is required in order for such Registration Statement to be declared effective, or (iv) a Registration Statement registering for resale all of the Registrable Securities is not declared effective by the Commission by the Effectiveness Date of the Initial Registration Statement, or (v) after the effective date of a Registration Statement, such Registration Statement ceases for any reason to remain continuously effective as to all Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement, or the Holders are otherwise not permitted to utilize the Prospectus therein to resell such Registrable Securities, for more than ten (10) consecutive calendar days or more than an aggregate of fifteen (15) calendar days (which need not be consecutive calendar days) during any 12-month period (any such failure or breach being referred to as an “Event”, and for purposes of clauses (i) and (iv), the date on which such Event occurs, and for purpose of clause (ii) the date on which such five (5) Trading Day period is exceeded, and for purpose of clause (iii) the date which such ten (10) calendar day period is exceeded, and for purpose of clause (v) the date on which such ten (10) or fifteen (15) calendar day period, as applicable, is exceeded being referred to as “Event Date”), then, in addition to any other rights the Holders may have hereunder or under applicable law, on each such Event Date and on each monthly anniversary of each such Event Date (if the applicable Event shall not have been cured by such date) until the applicable Event is cured, the Company shall pay to each Holder an amount in cash, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, equal to the product of 1.5% multiplied by the aggregate Stated Value of such Holders Series H Preferred Stock Subscription Amount paid by such Holder pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. If the Company fails to pay any partial liquidated damages pursuant to this Section in full within seven days after the date payable, the Company will pay interest thereon at a rate of 18% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable law) to the Holder, accruing daily from the date such partial liquidated damages are due until such amounts, plus all such interest thereon, are paid in full. The partial liquidated damages pursuant to the terms hereof shall apply on a daily pro rata basis for any portion of a month prior to the cure of an Event.

 

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(e) If Form S-3 is not available for the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall (i) register the resale of the Registrable Securities on another appropriate form and (ii) undertake to register the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 as soon as such form is available, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect until such time as a Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the Commission.

 

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Company be permitted to name any Holder or affiliate of a Holder as any Underwriter without the prior written consent of such Holder.

 

3.  Registration Procedures.

 

In connection with the Company’s registration obligations hereunder, the Company shall:

 

(a) Not less than five (5) Trading Days prior to the filing of each Registration Statement and not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to the filing of any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any document that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall (i) furnish to each Holder copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the review of such Holders, and (ii) cause its officers and directors, counsel and independent registered public accountants to respond to such inquiries as shall be necessary, in the reasonable opinion of respective counsel to each Holder, to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of the Securities Act. The Company shall not file a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto to which the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities shall reasonably object in good faith, provided that, the Company is notified of such objection in writing no later than five (5) Trading Days after the Holders have been so furnished copies of a Registration Statement or one (1) Trading Day after the Holders have been so furnished copies of any related Prospectus or amendments or supplements thereto. Each Holder agrees to furnish to the Company a completed questionnaire in the form attached to this Agreement as Annex B (a “Selling Stockholder Questionnaire”) on a date that is not less than two (2) Trading Days prior to the Filing Date or by the end of the fourth (4th) Trading Day following the date on which such Holder receives draft materials in accordance with this Section.

 

(b) (i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to a Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep a Registration Statement continuously effective as to the applicable Registrable Securities for the Effectiveness Period and prepare and file with the Commission such additional Registration Statements in order to register for resale under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities, (ii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement (subject to the terms of this Agreement), and, as so supplemented or amended, to be filed pursuant to Rule 424, (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably possible to any comments received from the Commission with respect to a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto and provide as promptly as reasonably possible to the Holders true and complete copies of all correspondence from and to the Commission relating to a Registration Statement (provided that, the Company shall excise any information contained therein which would constitute material non-public information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), and (iv) comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance (subject to the terms of this Agreement) with the intended methods of disposition by the Holders thereof set forth in such Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus as so supplemented.

 

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(c) If during the Effectiveness Period, the number of Registrable Securities at any time exceeds 100% of the number of shares of Common Stock then registered in a Registration Statement, then the Company shall file as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any case prior to the applicable Filing Date, an additional Registration Statement covering the resale by the Holders of not less than the number of such Registrable Securities.

 

(d) Notify the Holders of Registrable Securities to be sold (which notice shall, pursuant to clauses (iii) through (vi) hereof, be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes have been made) as promptly as reasonably possible (and, in the case of (i)(A) below, not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to such filing) and (if requested by any such Person) confirm such notice in writing no later than one (1) Trading Day following the day (i)(A) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement is proposed to be filed, (B) when the Commission notifies the Company whether there will be a “review” of such Registration Statement and whenever the Commission comments in writing on such Registration Statement, and (C) with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information, (iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation of any Proceedings for that purpose, (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any Proceeding for such purpose, (v) of the occurrence of any event or passage of time that makes the financial statements included in a Registration Statement ineligible for inclusion therein or any statement made in a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires any revisions to a Registration Statement, Prospectus or other documents so that, in the case of a Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) of the occurrence or existence of any pending corporate development with respect to the Company that the Company believes may be material and that, in the determination of the Company, makes it not in the best interest of the Company to allow continued availability of a Registration Statement or Prospectus; provided, however, that in no event shall any such notice contain any information which would constitute material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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(e) Use its best efforts to avoid the issuance of, or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order stopping or suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment.

 

(f) Furnish to each Holder, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each such Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference to the extent requested by such Person, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such Person (including those previously furnished or incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission; provided, that any such item which is available on the EDGAR system (or successor thereto) need not be furnished in physical form.

 

(g) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, except after the giving of any notice pursuant to Section 3(d).

 

(h)  Prior to any resale of Registrable Securities by a Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the selling Holders in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from the Registration or qualification) of such Registrable Securities for the resale by the Holder under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any Holder reasonably requests in writing, to keep each registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by each Registration Statement, provided that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, subject the Company to any material tax in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction.

 

(i) If requested by a Holder, cooperate with such Holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates, if applicable, representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by the Settlement Agreement, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as any such Holder may request.

 

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(j) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(d), as promptly as reasonably possible under the circumstances taking into account the Company’s good faith assessment of any adverse consequences to the Company and its stockholders of the premature disclosure of such event, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to a Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered, neither a Registration Statement nor such Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. If the Company notifies the Holders in accordance with clauses (iii) through (vi) of Section 3(d) above to suspend the use of any Prospectus until the requisite changes to such Prospectus have been made, then the Holders shall suspend use of such Prospectus. The Company will use its best efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed as promptly as is practicable. The Company shall be entitled to exercise its right under this Section 3(j) to suspend the availability of a Registration Statement and Prospectus, subject to the payment of partial liquidated damages otherwise required pursuant to Section 2(d), for a period not to exceed 60 calendar days (which need not be consecutive days) in any 12-month period.

 

(k) Otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Rule 172 under the Securities Act, file any final Prospectus, including any supplement or amendment thereof, with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, promptly inform the Holders in writing if, at any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company does not satisfy the conditions specified in Rule 172 and, as a result thereof, the Holders are required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with any disposition of Registrable Securities and take such other actions as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of the Registrable Securities hereunder.

 

(l) The Company shall use its best efforts to maintain eligibility for use of Form S-3 (or any successor form thereto) for the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities.

 

(m) The Company may require each selling Holder to furnish to the Company a certified statement as to the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder and, if required by the Commission, the natural persons thereof that have voting and dispositive control over the shares. During any periods that the Company is unable to meet its obligations hereunder with respect to the registration of the Registrable Securities solely because any Holder fails to furnish such information within three Trading Days of the Company’s request, any liquidated damages that are accruing at such time as to such Holder only shall be tolled and any Event that may otherwise occur solely because of such delay shall be suspended as to such Holder only, until such information is delivered to the Company.

 

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4.  Registration Expenses. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with, this Agreement by the Company shall be borne by the Company whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement. The fees and expenses referred to in the foregoing sentence shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent registered public accountants) (A) with respect to filings made with the Commission, (B) with respect to filings required to be made with any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed for trading, and (C) in compliance with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws reasonably agreed to by the Company in writing (including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company in connection with Blue Sky qualifications or exemptions of the Registrable Securities), (ii) printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Securities), (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, (v) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance, and (vi) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its internal expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit and the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange as required hereunder. In no event shall the Company be responsible for any broker or similar commissions of any Holder or, except to the extent provided for in the Settlement Agreement, any legal fees or other costs of the Holders.

 

5.  Indemnification.

 

(a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company shall, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, the officers, directors, members, partners, agents, brokers (including brokers who offer and sell Registrable Securities as principal as a result of a pledge or any failure to perform under a margin call of Common Stock), investment advisors and employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each of them, each Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, members, stockholders, partners, agents and employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each such controlling Person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and expenses (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, arising out of or relating to (1) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement, any Prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or (2) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder, in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement, such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose) or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Section 3(d)(iii)-(vi), the use by such Holder of an outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable Prospectus after the Company has notified such Holder in writing that the Prospectus is outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable for use by such Holder and prior to the receipt by such Holder of the Advice contemplated in Section 6(d). The Company shall notify the Holders promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any Proceeding arising from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of which the Company is aware. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such indemnified person and shall survive the transfer of any Registrable Securities by any of the Holders in accordance with Section 6(h).

 

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(b) Indemnification by Holders. Each Holder shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers, agents and employees, each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses, as incurred, to the extent arising out of or based solely upon: any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading (i) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in writing by such Holder to the Company expressly for inclusion in such Registration Statement or such Prospectus or (ii) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such information relates to such Holder’s information provided in the Selling Stockholder Questionnaire or the proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose), such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of a selling Holder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 5 and the amount of any damages such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

 

(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity hereunder (an “Indemnified Party”), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Person from whom indemnity is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof, provided that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have materially and adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying Party.

 

An Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (1) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (2) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding, or (3) the named parties to any such Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and counsel to the Indemnified Party shall reasonably believe that a material conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense thereof and the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one separate counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.

 

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Subject to the terms of this Agreement, all reasonable fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Section) shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party, provided that the Indemnified Party shall promptly reimburse the Indemnifying Party for that portion of such fees and expenses applicable to such actions for which such Indemnified Party is finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) not to be entitled to indemnification hereunder.

 

(d) Contribution. If the indemnification under Section 5(a) or 5(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party harmless for any Losses, then each Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, any reasonable attorneys’ or other fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Section was available to such party in accordance with its terms.

 

The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a Holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 5 and the amount of any damages such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.

 

The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the Indemnified Parties.

 

11

 

 

6.  Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Remedies. In the event of a breach by the Company or by a Holder of any of their respective obligations under this Agreement, each Holder or the Company, as the case may be, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery of damages, shall be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. Each of the Company and each Holder agrees that monetary damages would not provide adequate compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions of this Agreement and hereby further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall not assert or shall waive the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

(b) No Piggyback on Registrations; Prohibition on Filing Other Registration Statements. Neither the Company nor any of its security holders (other than the Holders in such capacity pursuant hereto) may include securities of the Company in any Registration Statements other than the Registrable Securities. The Company shall not file any other registration statements until all Registrable Securities are registered pursuant to a Registration Statement that is declared effective by the Commission, provided that this Section 6(b) shall not prohibit the Company from filing amendments to registration statements filed prior to the date of this Agreement.

 

(c) [RESERVED]

 

(d) Discontinued Disposition. By its acquisition of Registrable Securities, each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in Section 3(d)(iii) through (vi), such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities under a Registration Statement until it is advised in writing (the “Advice”) by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus (as it may have been supplemented or amended) may be resumed. The Company will use its best efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed as promptly as is practicable. The Company agrees and acknowledges that any periods during which the Holder is required to discontinue the disposition of the Registrable Securities hereunder shall be subject to the provisions of Section 2(d).

 

(e) Piggy-Back Registrations. If, at any time during the Effectiveness Period, there is not an effective Registration Statement covering all of the Registrable Securities, and the Company shall determine to prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement relating to an offering for its own account or the account of others under the Securities Act of any of its equity securities, other than on Form S-4 or Form S-8 (each as promulgated under the Securities Act) or their then equivalents relating to equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in connection with the Company’s stock option or other employee benefit plans, then the Company shall deliver to each Holder a written notice of such determination and, if within fifteen days after the date of the delivery of such notice, any such Holder shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in such registration statement all or any part of such Registrable Securities such Holder requests to be registered; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to register any Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 6(e) that are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144 (without volume restrictions or current public information requirements) promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act or that are the subject of a then effective Registration Statement that is available for resales or other dispositions by such Holder.

 

(f) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Company and the Holders of 50.1% or more of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (for purposes of clarification, this includes any Registrable Securities issuable upon exercise or conversion of any Series H Preferred Stock), provided that, if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts a Holder (or group of Holders), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Holder (or group of Holders) shall be required. If a Registration Statement does not register all of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a waiver or amendment done in compliance with the previous sentence, then the number of Registrable Securities to be registered for each Holder shall be reduced pro rata among all Holders and each Holder shall have the right to designate which of its Registrable Securities shall be omitted from such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of a Holder or some Holders and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders may be given only by such Holder or Holders of all of the Registrable Securities to which such waiver or consent relates; provided, however, that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified, or supplemented except in accordance with the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 6(f). No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of this Agreement unless the same consideration also is offered to all of the parties to this Agreement.

 

12

 

 

(g) Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be delivered as set forth in the Settlement Agreement.

 

(h) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of each of the parties and shall inure to the benefit of each Holder. The Company may not assign (except by merger) its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of all of the Holders of the then outstanding Registrable Securities. Each Holder may assign their respective rights hereunder in the manner and to the Persons as permitted under Section 5.8 of the Settlement Agreement.

 

(i) No Inconsistent Agreements. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered, as of the date hereof, nor shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on or after the date of this Agreement, enter into any agreement with respect to its securities, that would have the effect of impairing the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. Except as set forth on Schedule 6(i), neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has previously entered into any agreement granting any registration rights with respect to any of its securities to any Person that have not been satisfied in full.

 

(j) Execution and Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.

 

(k) Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Settlement Agreement.

 

(l) Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law.

 

(m) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.

 

(n) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of the Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

 

(o) Independent Nature of Holders’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Holder hereunder are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Holder hereunder, and no Holder shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Holder hereunder. Nothing contained herein or in any other agreement or document delivered at any closing, and no action taken by any Holder pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Holders as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of group or entity, or create a presumption that the Holders are in any way acting in concert or as a group or entity with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other matters, and the Company acknowledges that the Holders are not acting in concert or as a group, and the Company shall not assert any such claim, with respect to such obligations or transactions. Each Holder shall be entitled to protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Holder to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. The use of a single agreement with respect to the obligations of the Company contained was solely in the control of the Company, not the action or decision of any Holder, and was done solely for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any Holder. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement is between the Company and a Holder, solely, and not between the Company and the Holders collectively and not between and among Holders.

 

********************

 

(Signature Pages Follow)

 

13

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.

  

  LOGICMARK, Inc.
     
  By:  
  Name:  Mark Archer
  Title: Chief Financial Officer 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE OF HOLDERS FOLLOWS]

 

14

 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE OF HOLDERS TO LGMK RRA]

 

 

Name of Holder: __________________________

 

Signature of Authorized Signatory of Holder: __________________________

 

Name of Authorized Signatory: _________________________

 

Title of Authorized Signatory: __________________________

 

 

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

 

15

 

 

Annex A

 

Plan of Distribution

 

Each Selling Stockholder (the “Selling Stockholders”) of the securities and any of their pledgees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their securities covered hereby on the principal Trading Market or any other stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. A Selling Stockholder may use any one or more of the following methods when selling securities:

 

ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;

 

block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;

 

purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;

 

an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;

 

privately negotiated transactions;

 

settlement of short sales;

 

in transactions through broker-dealers that agree with the Selling Stockholders to sell a specified number of such securities at a stipulated price per security;

 

through the writing or settlement of options or other hedging transactions, whether through an options exchange or otherwise;

 

a combination of any such methods of sale; or

 

any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

 

The Selling Stockholders may also sell securities under Rule 144 or any other exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), if available, rather than under this prospectus.

 

Broker-dealers engaged by the Selling Stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the Selling Stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of securities, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated, but, except as set forth in a supplement to this Prospectus, in the case of an agency transaction not in excess of a customary brokerage commission in compliance with FINRA Rule 2440; and in the case of a principal transaction a markup or markdown in compliance with FINRA IM-2440.

 

16

 

 

In connection with the sale of the securities or interests therein, the Selling Stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions, which may in turn engage in short sales of the securities in the course of hedging the positions they assume. The Selling Stockholders may also sell securities short and deliver these securities to close out their short positions, or loan or pledge the securities to broker-dealers that in turn may sell these securities. The Selling Stockholders may also enter into option or other transactions with broker-dealers or other financial institutions or create one or more derivative securities which require the delivery to such broker-dealer or other financial institution of securities offered by this prospectus, which securities such broker-dealer or other financial institution may resell pursuant to this prospectus (as supplemented or amended to reflect such transaction).

 

The Selling Stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the securities may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the securities purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Each Selling Stockholder has informed the Company that it does not have any written or oral agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities.

 

The Company is required to pay certain fees and expenses incurred by the Company incident to the registration of the securities. The Company has agreed to indemnify the Selling Stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

 

We agreed to keep this prospectus effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the securities may be resold by the Selling Stockholders without registration and without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144, without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information under Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect or (ii) all of the securities have been sold pursuant to this prospectus or Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any other rule of similar effect. The resale securities will be sold only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers if required under applicable state securities laws. In addition, in certain states, the resale securities covered hereby may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and is complied with.

 

Under applicable rules and regulations under the Exchange Act, any person engaged in the distribution of the resale securities may not simultaneously engage in market making activities with respect to the common stock for the applicable restricted period, as defined in Regulation M, prior to the commencement of the distribution. In addition, the Selling Stockholders will be subject to applicable provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, including Regulation M, which may limit the timing of purchases and sales of the common stock by the Selling Stockholders or any other person. We will make copies of this prospectus available to the Selling Stockholders and have informed them of the need to deliver a copy of this prospectus to each purchaser at or prior to the time of the sale (including by compliance with Rule 172 under the Securities Act).

 

17

 

 

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

 

The common stock being offered by the selling stockholders are those previously issued to the selling stockholders, and those issuable to the selling stockholders, upon conversion of the Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock. For additional information regarding the issuances of those shares of common stock and Series H Convertible Preferred Stock, see “[_____]” above. We are registering the shares of common stock in order to permit the selling stockholders to offer the shares for resale from time to time. Except for the ownership of the shares of common stock, warrants to purchase common stock and the Series H Convertible Preferred Stock, the selling stockholders have not had any material relationship with us within the past three years.

 

The table below lists the selling stockholders and other information regarding the beneficial ownership of the shares of common stock by each of the selling stockholders. The second column lists the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each selling shareholder, based on its ownership of the shares of common stock and Series H Convertible Preferred Stock, as of ________, 20__, assuming conversion of the Series H Convertible Preferred Stock held by the selling stockholders on that date, without regard to any limitations on conversions.

 

The third column lists the shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus by the selling stockholders.

 

In accordance with the terms of a registration rights agreement with the selling stockholders, this prospectus generally covers the resale of the maximum number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the related Series H Convertible Preferred Stock, determined as if the outstanding Series H Convertible Preferred Stock were converted in full as of the trading day immediately preceding the date this registration statement was initially filed with the SEC, each as of the trading day immediately preceding the applicable date of determination and all subject to adjustment as provided in the registration right agreement, without regard to any limitations on the exercise of the Series H Convertible Preferred Stock. The fourth column assumes the sale of all of the shares offered by the selling stockholders pursuant to this prospectus.

 

Pursuant to the Certificate of Designation of the Series H Convertible Preferred Stock, a selling shareholder may not convert shares of the Series H Convertible Preferred Stock to the extent such conversion would cause such selling shareholder, together with its affiliates and attribution parties, to beneficially own a number of shares of common stock which would exceed 4.99% or 9.99% of our then outstanding common stock following such conversion, excluding for purposes of such determination shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series H Convertible Preferred Stock which have not been exercised. The number of shares in the second column does not reflect this limitation. The selling stockholders may sell all, some or none of their shares in this offering. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

18

 

 




Name of Selling Shareholder
  Number of shares of
Common Stock Owned
Prior to Offering
  Maximum Number of
shares of Common Stock
to be Sold Pursuant to this
Prospectus
  Number of shares of
Common Stock Owned
After Offering
             
             
             

 

 

Other material relationships

 

19

 

 

Annex C

 

LogicMark, Inc.

 

Selling Stockholder Notice and Questionnaire

 

The undersigned beneficial owner of common stock (the “Registrable Securities”) of LogicMark, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), understands that the Company has filed or intends to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) for the registration and resale under Rule 415 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), of the Registrable Securities, in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) to which this document is annexed. A copy of the Registration Rights Agreement is available from the Company upon request at the address set forth below. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

Certain legal consequences arise from being named as a selling stockholder in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus. Accordingly, holders and beneficial owners of Registrable Securities are advised to consult their own securities law counsel regarding the consequences of being named or not being named as a selling stockholder in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus.

 

NOTICE

 

The undersigned beneficial owner (the “Selling Stockholder”) of Registrable Securities hereby elects to include the Registrable Securities owned by it in the Registration Statement.

 

20

 

 

The undersigned hereby provides the following information to the Company and represents that such information is accurate:

 

QUESTIONNAIRE

 

1.Name.

 

(a)Full Legal Name of Selling Stockholder
   

 

(b)Full Legal Name of Registered Holder (if not the same as (a) above) through which Registrable Securities are held:
   

 

(c)Full Legal Name of Natural Control Person (which means a natural person who directly or indirectly alone or with others has power to vote or dispose of the securities covered by this Questionnaire):
   

 

2. Address for Notices to Selling Stockholder:

 
 
 

Telephone:
Fax:
Contact Person: 

 

3. Broker-Dealer Status:

 

(a)Are you a broker-dealer?

 

Yes ☐        No ☐

 

(b)If “yes” to Section 3(a), did you receive your Registrable Securities as compensation for investment banking services to the Company?

 

Yes ☐        No ☐

 

Note: If “no” to Section 3(b), the Commission’s staff has indicated that you should be identified as an underwriter in the Registration Statement.

 

(c)Are you an affiliate of a broker-dealer?

 

Yes ☐        No ☐

 

(d)If you are an affiliate of a broker-dealer, do you certify that you purchased the Registrable Securities in the ordinary course of business, and at the time of the purchase of the Registrable Securities to be resold, you had no agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the Registrable Securities?

 

Yes ☐        No ☐

 

Note: If “no” to Section 3(d), the Commission’s staff has indicated that you should be identified as an underwriter in the Registration Statement.

 

4. Beneficial Ownership of Securities of the Company Owned by the Selling Stockholder.

 

Except as set forth below in this Item 4, the undersigned is not the beneficial or registered owner of any securities of the Company other than the securities issuable pursuant to the Settlement Agreement.

 

(a)Type and Amount of other securities beneficially owned by the Selling Stockholder:

 

     
     

 

21

 

 

5. Relationships with the Company:

 

Except as set forth below, neither the undersigned nor any of its affiliates, officers, directors or principal equity holders (owners of 5% of more of the equity securities of the undersigned) has held any position or office or has had any other material relationship with the Company (or its predecessors or affiliates) during the past three years.

 

State any exceptions here:

   
   
   

 

The undersigned agrees to promptly notify the Company of any material inaccuracies or changes in the information provided herein that may occur subsequent to the date hereof at any time while the Registration Statement remains effective; provided, that the undersigned shall not be required to notify the Company of any changes to the number of securities held or owned by the undersigned or its affiliates.

 

By signing below, the undersigned consents to the disclosure of the information contained herein in its answers to Items 1 through 5 and the inclusion of such information in the Registration Statement and the related prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto. The undersigned understands that such information will be relied upon by the Company in connection with the preparation or amendment of the Registration Statement and the related prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, by authority duly given, has caused this Notice and Questionnaire to be executed and delivered either in person or by its duly authorized agent.

 

Date:     Beneficial Owner:   

 

  By:                              
  Name:                            
  Title:  

 

PLEASE FAX A COPY (OR EMAIL A .PDF COPY) OF THE COMPLETED AND EXECUTED NOTICE AND QUESTIONNAIRE TO:

 

 

22

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION

OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Chia-Lin Simmons, as the principal executive officer of the registrant, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, of LogicMark, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2024 By: /s/ Chia-Lin Simmons
    Chia-Lin Simmons
    Chief Executive Officer
    (Duly Authorized Officer and
Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION

OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Mark Archer, as the principal financial officer of the registrant, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, of LogicMark, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b. Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c. Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d. Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 14, 2024 /s/ Mark Archer
  Mark Archer
  Chief Financial Officer
  (Duly Authorized Officer and
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION

OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of LogicMark, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Chia-Lin Simmons, Chief Executive Officer of LogicMark, Inc., certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 14, 2024 By: /s/ Chia-Lin Simmons
    Chia-Lin Simmons
    Chief Executive Officer
    (Duly Authorized Officer and
    Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION

OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of LogicMark, Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Mark Archer, Chief Financial Officer of LogicMark, Inc., certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 14, 2024 By: /s/ Mark Archer
    Mark Archer
    Chief Financial Officer
    (Duly Authorized Officer and
    Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

v3.24.3
Cover - shares
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Nov. 13, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2024  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Entity Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name LogicMark, Inc.  
Entity Central Index Key 0001566826  
Entity File Number 001-36616  
Entity Tax Identification Number 46-0678374  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code NV  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Contact Personnel [Line Items]    
Entity Address, Address Line One 2801 Diode Lane  
Entity Address, City or Town Louisville  
Entity Address, State or Province KY  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 40299  
Entity Phone Fax Numbers [Line Items]    
City Area Code (502)  
Local Phone Number 442-7911  
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share  
Trading Symbol LGMK  
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   46,221,805
v3.24.3
Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Current Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 5,585,835 $ 6,398,164
Accounts receivable, net 116,533 13,647
Inventory 818,717 1,177,456
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 486,490 460,177
Total Current Assets 7,007,575 8,049,444
Property and equipment, net 139,290 203,333
Right-of-use assets, net 65,758 113,761
Product development costs, net of amortization of $290,007 and $68,801, respectively 1,491,460 1,269,021
Software development costs, net of amortization of $271,557 and $23,354, respectively 1,827,839 1,299,901
Goodwill 3,143,662 3,143,662
Other intangible assets, net of amortization of $6,237,856 and $5,666,509, respectively 2,366,711 2,938,058
Total Assets 16,042,295 17,017,180
Current Liabilities    
Accounts payable 549,126 901,624
Accrued expenses 1,181,386 1,151,198
Deferred Revenue 150,007
Total Current Liabilities 1,880,519 2,052,822
Other long-term liabilities 51,842
Total Liabilities 1,880,519 2,104,664
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8)
Stockholders’ Equity    
Preferred Stock, value
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share: 100,000,000 shares authorized; 11,863,537 and 2,150,412 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 1,187 216
Additional paid-in capital 117,497,385 112,946,891
Accumulated deficit (105,463,096) (100,160,891)
Total Stockholders’ Equity 12,354,476 13,105,216
Total Liabilities, Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock and Stockholders’ Equity 16,042,295 17,017,180
Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock    
Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock    
Series C redeemable preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share: 2,000 shares designated; 10 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 1,807,300 1,807,300
Series F Preferred Stock    
Stockholders’ Equity    
Preferred Stock, value $ 319,000 $ 319,000
v3.24.3
Condensed Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Product development costs, net of amortization (in Dollars) $ 290,007 $ 68,801
Software development costs, net of amortization (in Dollars) 271,557 23,354
Other intangible assets, net of amortization (in Dollars) $ 6,237,856 $ 5,666,509
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares designated 10,000,000 10,000,000
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Common stock, shares authorized 100,000,000 100,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 11,863,537 2,150,412
Common stock, shares outstanding 11,863,537 2,150,412
Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock    
Temporary equity, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Temporary equity, shares designated 2,000 2,000
Temporary equity, shares issued 10 10
Preferred stock, shares outstanding 10 10
Series F Preferred Stock    
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001 $ 0.0001
Preferred stock, shares designated 1,333,333 1,333,333
Preferred stock, shares issued 106,333 106,333
Preferred stock, shares outstanding 106,333 106,333
Preferred stock, aggregate liquidation preference (in Dollars) $ 319,000 $ 319,000
v3.24.3
Condensed Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]        
Revenues $ 2,705,461 $ 2,367,227 $ 7,652,813 $ 7,503,940
Costs of goods sold 903,834 769,956 2,529,018 2,444,401
Gross Profit 1,801,627 1,597,271 5,123,795 5,059,539
Operating Expenses        
Direct operating cost 359,044 266,746 1,010,624 841,974
Advertising costs 114,795 57,195 402,229 190,588
Selling and marketing 599,306 636,643 1,792,337 1,620,109
Research and development 96,650 242,697 404,108 806,851
General and administrative 1,727,550 1,901,516 5,609,510 6,759,135
Other expense 101,013 54,296 254,770 133,261
Depreciation and amortization 402,821 217,767 1,126,346 649,468
Total Operating Expenses 3,401,179 3,376,860 10,599,924 11,001,386
Operating Loss (1,599,552) (1,779,589) (5,476,129) (5,941,847)
Other Income        
Interest income 41,109 88,975 134,286 149,914
Other income 39,638 246,138 39,638 246,138
Total Other Income 80,747 335,113 173,924 396,052
Loss before Income Taxes (1,518,805) (1,444,476) (5,302,205) (5,545,795)
Income tax expense
Net Loss (1,518,805) (1,444,476) (5,302,205) (5,545,795)
Preferred stock dividends (75,000) (75,000) (225,000) (225,000)
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders $ (1,593,805) $ (1,519,476) $ (5,527,205) $ (5,770,795)
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders Per Share - Basic (in Dollars per share) $ (0.2) $ (1.1) $ (1.34) $ (4.73)
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders Per Share - Diluted (in Dollars per share) $ (0.2) $ (1.1) $ (1.34) $ (4.73)
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Basic (in Shares) 7,995,555 1,380,373 4,112,228 1,219,749
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted (in Shares) 7,995,555 1,380,373 4,112,228 1,219,749
v3.24.3
Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Additional Paid-in Capital
Accumulated Deficit
Total
Balance at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 520,000 $ 48 $ 106,070,253 $ (85,610,282) $ 20,980,019
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2022 173,333 480,447      
Shares issued as stock compensation $ 10 13,872   13,882
Shares issued as stock compensation (in Shares) 99,000      
Stock based compensation expense 1,198,397   1,198,397
Warrants exercised for common stock $ 6 162,488 162,494
Warrants exercised for common stock (in Shares) 64,481      
Series F Preferred stock converted to common stock $ (201,000) $ 3 200,997
Series F Preferred stock converted to common stock (in Shares) (67,000) 27,089      
Common stock issued to settle Series F Preferred stock dividends $ 1 48,388 48,389
Common stock issued to settle Series F Preferred stock dividends (in Shares) 6,522      
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 $ 70 5,211,358 5,211,428
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (in Shares) 701,250      
Fees incurred in connection with equity offerings (816,017) (816,017)
Fractional shares issued in the 1-for-20 reverse stock split $ 4 (4)
Fractional shares issued in the 1-for-20 reverse stock split (in Shares) 40,228      
Series C Preferred stock dividends (225,000) (225,000)
Net loss (5,545,795) (5,545,795)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 319,000 $ 142 111,864,732 (91,156,077) 21,027,797
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 106,333 1,419,017      
Balance at Jun. 30, 2023 $ 319,000 $ 133 111,521,965 (89,711,601) 22,129,497
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2023 106,333 1,325,017      
Shares issued as stock compensation $ 9 11,670   11,679
Shares issued as stock compensation (in Shares) 94,000      
Stock based compensation expense 406,097   406,097
Series C Preferred stock dividends (75,000) (75,000)
Net loss (1,444,476) (1,444,476)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 319,000 $ 142 111,864,732 (91,156,077) 21,027,797
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2023 106,333 1,419,017      
Balance at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 319,000 $ 216 112,946,891 (100,160,891) 13,105,216
Balance (in Shares) at Dec. 31, 2023 106,333 2,150,412      
Issuance of stock options for services 1,235,207 1,235,207
Shares issued as stock compensation $ 4 5,771   5,775
Shares issued as stock compensation (in Shares) 46,200      
Common stock withheld to pay taxes (4,235) (4,235)
Common stock withheld to pay taxes (in Shares) (3,025)      
Cancellation of common stock
Cancellation of common stock (in Shares) (50)      
Warrants exercised for common stock $ 822 7,398 8,220
Warrants exercised for common stock (in Shares) 8,220,084      
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 $ 145 4,492,053 4,492,198
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (in Shares) 1,449,916      
Fees incurred in connection with equity offerings (960,700) (960,700)
Series C Preferred stock dividends (225,000) (225,000)
Net loss (5,302,205) (5,302,205)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 319,000 $ 1,187 117,497,385 (105,463,096) 12,354,476
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 106,333 11,863,537      
Balance at Jun. 30, 2024 $ 319,000 $ 220 113,589,568 (103,944,291) 9,964,497
Balance (in Shares) at Jun. 30, 2024 106,333 2,193,587      
Stock based compensation expense 411,895   411,895
Cancellation of common stock
Cancellation of common stock (in Shares) (50)      
Warrants exercised for common stock $ 822 7,398 8,220
Warrants exercised for common stock (in Shares) 8,220,084      
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 $ 145 4,492,053 4,492,198
Sale of common stock, warrants and pre-funded warrants pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (in Shares) 1,449,916      
Fees incurred in connection with equity offerings (928,529) (928,529)
Series C Preferred stock dividends (75,000) (75,000)
Net loss   (1,518,805) (1,518,805)
Balance at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 319,000 $ 1,187 $ 117,497,385 $ (105,463,096) $ 12,354,476
Balance (in Shares) at Sep. 30, 2024 106,333 11,863,537      
v3.24.3
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Cash Flows from Operating Activities    
Net loss $ (5,302,205) $ (5,545,795)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:    
Depreciation 85,590 78,121
Stock based compensation 1,240,982 1,212,279
Amortization of intangible assets 571,347 571,347
Amortization of product development costs 221,207
Amortization of software development costs 248,203
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 1,654
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Accounts receivable (102,886) 390,401
Inventory 358,739 609,425
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (26,313) (331,776)
Accounts payable (644,091) (83,040)
Accrued expenses (63,802) (492,455)
Deferred revenue 150,007
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities (3,261,568) (3,591,493)
Cash flows from Investing Activities    
Purchase of equipment and website development (23,201) (51,073)
Product development costs (339,402) (400,895)
Software development costs (686,761) (583,561)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities (1,049,364) (1,035,529)
Cash flows from Financing Activities    
Proceeds from the sale of common stock and warrants 4,492,198 5,211,428
Fees paid in connection with equity offerings (772,580) (816,017)
Common stock withheld to pay taxes (4,235)
Proceeds from exercise of warrants for common stock 8,220 162,494
Series C redeemable preferred stock dividends (225,000) (225,000)
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 3,498,603 4,332,905
Net Decrease in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash (812,329) (294,117)
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period 6,398,164 7,037,102
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - End of Period 5,585,835 6,742,985
Non-cash investing and financing activities:    
Conversion of Series F preferred stock to common stock 201,000
Common stock issued to settle Series F preferred stock dividends 48,389
Fees in connection with offering costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses 188,120
Product development costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses 104,243 69,595
Software development costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 89,379 $ 71,231
v3.24.3
Organization and Principal Business Activities
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Organization and Principal Business Activities [Abstract]  
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

 

LogicMark, Inc. (“LogicMark” or the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on February 8, 2012 and was reincorporated in the State of Nevada on June 1, 2023. LogicMark operates its business in one segment and provides personal emergency response systems (“PERS”), health communications devices, and Internet of Things technology that creates a connected care platform. The Company’s devices give people the ability to receive care at home and confidence to age independently. LogicMark revolutionized the PERS industry by incorporating two-way voice communication technology directly in the medical alert pendant and providing life-saving technology at a price point everyday consumers could afford. The PERS technologies as well as other personal safety devices are sold direct-to-consumer through the Company’s eCommerce website and Amazon.com, through dealers and resellers, as well as directly to the United States Veterans Health Administration (“VHA”).

v3.24.3
Liquidity and Management Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Liquidity and Management Plans [Abstract]  
LIQUIDITY AND MANAGEMENT PLANS

NOTE 2 - LIQUIDITY AND MANAGEMENT PLANS

 

The Company generated an operating loss of $5.5 million and a net loss of $5.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $5.6 million. As of September 30, 2024, the Company had working capital of $5.1 million and accumulated deficit of $105.5 million, compared to working capital and accumulated deficit as of December 31, 2023 of $6.0 million and $100.2 million, respectively.

 

Given the Company’s cash position as of September 30, 2024, and its projected cash flow from operations, the Company believes that it will have sufficient capital to sustain operations for a period of one year following the date of this filing. The Company may also raise funds through equity or debt offerings to accelerate the execution of its long-term strategic plan to develop and commercialize its core products and to fulfill its product development efforts. As further described in Note 6, Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock, on August 5, 2024, the Company closed a firm commitment public offering that resulted in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $4.5 million.

v3.24.3
Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Basis of Presentation [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

NOTE 3 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. In the opinion of management, the information herein reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, except as otherwise noted, considered necessary for a fair statement of results of operations, financial position, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows. The results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any future period. The following information should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 which was filed with the SEC on April 16, 2024.

v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

USE OF ESTIMATES IN THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s management evaluates these significant estimates and assumptions, including those related to the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities, stock based compensation, income taxes, allowance for doubtful accounts, long-lived assets, and inventories, and other matters that affect the condensed financial statements and disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

The Company considers all highly liquid securities with an original maturity date of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Due to their short-term nature, cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company had cash equivalents of $4.3 million and $4.7 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

RESTRICTED CASH

 

Restricted cash includes amounts held as collateral for company credit cards. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company closed the company credit card and changed to a vendor that did not require cash collateral. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not have restricted cash.

 

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents balances in large well-established financial institutions located in the United States. At times, the Company’s cash balances may be uninsured or in deposit accounts that exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits.

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

 

The Company’s revenues consist of product sales to either end customers, to resellers or direct bulk sales to the VHA. The Company’s revenues are derived from contracts with customers, which are in most cases customer purchase orders. For each contract, the promise to transfer the title of the products, each of which is individually distinct, is considered to be the identified performance obligation. As part of the consideration promised in each contract, the Company evaluates the customer’s credit risk. Our contracts do not have any financing components, as payments are mostly prepaid, or in limited cases, due net 30 days after the invoice date. The majority of prepaid contracts are with the VHA, which consists of the majority of the Company’s revenues. The Company’s products are almost always sold at fixed prices. In determining the transaction price, we evaluate whether the price is subject to any refunds, due to product returns or adjustments due to volume discounts, rebates, or price concessions to determine the net consideration we expect to be entitled to. The Company’s sales are recognized at a point-in-time under the core principle of recognizing revenue when title transfers to the customer, which generally occurs when the Company ships or delivers the product from its fulfillment center to our customers, when our customer accepts and has legal title of the goods, and the Company has a present right to payment for such goods. Based on the respective contract terms, most of our contract revenues are recognized either (i) upon shipment based on free on board (“FOB”) shipping point, or (ii) when the product arrives at its destination.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company released new product and service offerings by leasing hardware coupled with monthly subscription services. The Company accounts for the revenue from its lease contracts by utilizing the single component accounting policy. This policy requires the Company to account for, by class of underlying asset, the lease component and non-lease component(s) associated with each lease as a single component if two criteria are met: (1) the timing and pattern of the lease component and the non-lease component are the same and (2) the lease component would be classified as an operating lease, if accounted for separately. The Company has determined that its leased hardware meets the criteria to be operating leases and has the same timing and pattern of transfer as its monthly subscription services. The Company has elected the lessor practical expedient within ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”) and recognizes, measures, presents, and discloses the revenue for the new offering based upon the predominant component, either the lease or non-lease component. The Company recognizes revenue under ASC 606, Revenue Recognition from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) for its leased product for which it has determined that the non-lease components of the new offering is the predominant component of the contract. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company’s sales recognized over time were immaterial. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, none of the Company’s sales were recognized over time.

 

SALES TO DEALERS AND RESELLERS

 

The Company maintains a reserve for unprocessed and estimated future price adjustments, claims and returns as a refund liability. The reserve is recorded as a reduction to revenue in the same period that the related revenue is recorded and is calculated based on an analysis of historical claims and returns over a period of time to appropriately account for current pricing and business trends. Similarly, sales returns and allowances are recorded based on historical return rates, as a reduction to revenue with a corresponding reduction to cost of goods sold for the estimated cost of inventory that is expected to be returned. These reserves were not material as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

SHIPPING AND HANDLING

 

Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling are included in revenues. The related freight charges incurred by the Company are included in cost of goods sold and were $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - NET

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s revenues were primarily the result of shipments to VHA hospitals and clinics, which are made in most cases on a prepaid basis. The Company also sells its products to dealers and resellers, typically providing customers with modest trade credit terms. Sales made to dealers and resellers are done with limited rights of return and are subject to the normal warranties offered to the ultimate consumer for product defects.

 

Accounts receivable is stated at net realizable value. The Company regularly reviews accounts receivable balances and adjusts the accounts receivable allowance for credit losses, as necessary whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the allowance for credit losses was immaterial.

 

INVENTORY

 

The Company measures inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value, defined as estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method.

 

The Company performs regular reviews of inventory quantities on hand and evaluates the realizable value of its inventories. The Company adjusts the carrying value of the inventory as necessary for excess, obsolete, and slow-moving inventory by comparing the individual inventory parts to forecasted product demand or production requirements. As of September 30, 2024, inventory was composed of $0.8 million in finished goods on hand. As of December 31, 2023, inventory was composed of $1.2 million in finished goods on hand.

 

The Company is required to partially prepay for inventory with certain vendors. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of prepayments were made for inventory in both periods and are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the balance sheet.

 

LONG-LIVED ASSETS

 

Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, and other intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. When indicators exist, the Company tests for the impairment of the definite-lived assets based on the undiscounted future cash flow the assets are expected to generate over their remaining useful lives, compared to the carrying value of the assets. If the carrying amount of the assets is determined not to be recoverable, a write-down to fair value is recorded. Management estimates future cash flows using assumptions about expected future operating performance. Management’s estimates of future cash flows may differ from actual cash flow due to, among other things, technological changes, economic conditions, or changes to the Company’s business operations.

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisting of equipment, furniture, fixtures, website and other is stated at cost. The costs of additions and improvements are generally capitalized and expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed in the period incurred. When items of property and equipment are sold or retired, the related costs and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in income. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the respective asset as follows:

 

Equipment   5 years
Furniture and fixtures   3 to 5 years
Website and other   3 years

 

GOODWILL

 

Goodwill is reviewed annually in the fourth quarter, or when circumstances indicate that an impairment may have occurred. The Company first performs a qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment, which considers factors such as market conditions, performance compared to forecast, business outlook and unusual events. If the qualitative assessment indicates a possible goodwill impairment, goodwill is then quantitatively tested for impairment. The Company may elect to bypass the qualitative assessment and proceed directly to the quantitative test. If a quantitative goodwill impairment test is required, the fair value is determined using a variety of assumptions including estimated future cash flows using applicable discount rates (income approach), comparisons to other similar companies (market approach), and an adjusted balance sheet approach. As of September 30, 2024, no indicators of impairment were noted.

 

OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

The Company’s intangible assets are related to the acquisition of LogicMark LLC in 2016, the former subsidiary that was merged with and into the Company and are included in other intangible assets in the Company’s condensed balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

As of September 30, 2024, the other intangible assets are composed of patents of $1.0 million; trademarks of $0.7 million; and customer relationships of $0.6 million. As of December 31, 2023, the other intangible assets are composed of patents of $1.3 million; trademarks of $0.8 million; and customer relationships of $0.8 million. The Company amortizes these intangible assets using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives which for the patents, trademarks and customer relationships are 11 years, 20 years, and 10 years, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had amortization expense of $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company had amortization expense of $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2024, total amortization expense estimated for the remainder of fiscal year 2024 was $0.2 million. Amortization expense estimated for 2025 is expected to be approximately $0.8 million, $0.6 million for 2026, $0.3 million for 2027, $0.1 million for 2028, and approximately $0.4 million thereafter.

 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS

 

Research and development costs are expenditures on new market development and related engineering costs. In addition to internal resources, the Company utilizes functional consulting resources, third-party software, and hardware development firms. The Company expenses all research and development costs as incurred until technological feasibility has been established for the product. Once technological feasibility is established, development costs including software and hardware design are capitalized until the product is available for general release to customers. Judgment is required in determining when technological feasibility of a product is established. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company capitalized $0.2 million and $0.3 million in product development costs and software development costs, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company capitalized $0.4 million and $0.8 million in product development cost and software development costs, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company did not capitalize any product development. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company capitalized $0.5 million of such product development costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company capitalized $0.5 million and $0.7 million of such software development costs, respectively. Amortization of these costs was on a straight-line basis over three years and amounted to approximately $73.9 thousand and $0.1 million for product development and software development, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, amortization of these costs amounted to approximately $0.2 million and $0.2 million for product development and software development, respectively. There was no amortization of product development costs during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. Cumulatively, as of September 30, 2023, approximately $0.9 million of capitalized product development costs arose from expenditures to a company considered to be a related party since it is controlled by the Company’s Vice-President of Engineering.

STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

 

The Company accounts for stock based awards exchanged for employee services at the estimated grant date fair value of the award. The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees at their fair value on the measurement date. The measurement of stock based compensation is subject to periodic adjustment as the underlying equity instrument vests or becomes non-forfeitable. Stock based compensation charges are amortized over the vesting period or as earned. Stock based compensation is recorded in the same component of operating expenses as if it were paid in cash.

 

NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS PER SHARE

 

Basic net loss attributable to common stockholders per share (“Basic net loss per share”) was computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net loss applicable to common stockholders per share (“Diluted net loss per share”) includes the effect of diluted common stock equivalents. Potentially dilutive securities from the exercise of stock options to purchase 229,124 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 47,205,502 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2024, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities from the exercise of stock options to purchase 59,728 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 1,253,985 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2023, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

 

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), which requires disclosure of incremental income tax information within the rate reconciliation and expanded disclosures of income taxes paid, among other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures. 

 

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which provides an update to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures. 

v3.24.3
Accrued Expenses
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accrued Expenses [Abstract]  
ACCRUED EXPENSES

NOTE 5 - ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Accrued expenses consist of the following:

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
Salaries, payroll taxes and vacation  $260,422   $167,930 
Merchant card fees   23,018    14,983 
Professional fees   44,611    83,532 
Management incentives   319,216    503,800 
Lease liability   70,158    68,321 
Development costs   75,890    109,000 
Other   388,071    203,632 
Totals  $1,181,386   $1,151,198 
v3.24.3
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Abstract]  
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

NOTE 6 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND REDEEMABLE PREFERRED STOCK

  

August 2024 Public Offering

 

On August 5, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), the Company, in connection with a best efforts public offering (the “Offering”), sold to certain purchasers an aggregate of (x) 1,449,916 units of the Company (the “Units”) at an offering price of $0.4654 per Unit, consisting of (i) 1,449,916 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Common Stock”) (ii) 1,449,916 of the Company’s Series A warrants to purchase Common Stock, exercisable for up to 1,449,916 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.4654 per share (the “August Series A Warrants”), and (iii) 1,449,916 of the Company’s Series B warrants to purchase Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.4654 per share, exercisable for up to 1,449,916 shares of Common Stock (the “August Series B Warrants”); and (y) 8,220,084 pre-funded units of the Company (the “Pre-Funded Units”) at an offering price $0.4644 per Pre-Funded Unit, consisting of (i) 8,220,084 pre-funded common stock purchase warrants exercisable for up to 8,220,084 shares of Common Stock at $0.001 per share, (the “August Pre-Funded Warrants”), (ii) 8,220,084 August Series A Warrants and (iii) 8,220,084 August Series B Warrants, pursuant to the Company’s Form S-1 registration statement, as amended (File No. 333-279133), declared effective by the SEC on August 1, 2024 and securities purchase agreements, dated August 2, 2024, between the Company and each of the purchasers signatory thereto (the “Purchasers”). The August Series B Warrants can be exercised on an alternate cashless basis which would result in holders receiving four (4) times the number of common stock if such election is made. On the Closing Date, the Company received gross proceeds of approximately $4.5 million, before deducting placement agent commissions and estimated Offering expenses. The Company has begun to use the net proceeds from the Offering for continued new product development, working capital and other general corporate purposes.

 

In addition, as of September 30, 2024, the Purchasers exercised their August Pre-Funded Warrants for an aggregate of 8,220,084 shares of Common Stock. As of September 30, 2024, the exercise price of the August Series A Warrants were subject to a one-time reset adjustment, which resulted in a new exercise price of $0.1593 per warrant share.

 

November 2023 Warrant Inducement Transactions

 

On November 21, 2023, the Company entered into inducement agreements (together, the “Inducement Agreements”) with certain of its warrant holders, pursuant to which the Company induced such warrant holders to exercise for cash their common stock purchase warrants issued pursuant to firm commitment public offerings by the Company that closed on September 15, 2021 (the “Existing September 2021 Warrants”) and January 25, 2023 (the “Existing January 2023 Warrants” and together with the Existing September 2021 Warrants, the “Existing Warrants”) to purchase up to approximately 909,059 shares of Common Stock, at a lower exercise price of (x) $2.00 per share for the Existing September 2021 Warrants and (y) $2.00 per one and one-half share for the Existing January 2023 Warrants, during the period from the date of the Inducement Agreements until December 20, 2023 (the “Inducement Deadline”). In consideration for the warrant holders’ agreement to exercise the Existing Warrants in accordance with the Inducement Agreements, the Company agreed to issue such warrant holders the Warrants as follows: (A) Series A Common Stock purchase warrants (the “Series A Warrants”) to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 200% of the number of shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Existing September 2021 Warrants (up to 80,732 shares) (the “Series A Warrant Shares”), at an exercise price of $2.00 per Series A Warrant Share; and (B) Series B Common Stock purchase warrants (the “Series B Warrants”) to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 200% of the number of shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Existing January 2023 Warrants (up to 1,382,058 shares) (the “Series B Warrant Shares”), at an exercise price of $2.00 per one and one-half Series B Warrant Share. Of the Series A Warrants, 50% are immediately exercisable and expire on the Termination Date (as defined in the Existing September 2021 Warrants) and 50% are exercisable at any time on or after the Stockholder Approval Date (as defined in the Inducement Agreements), and have a term of exercise of five and a half years from the date of the initial closing of the transactions contemplated by the Inducement Agreements. Of the Series B Warrants, 50% are immediately exercisable and expire on the Termination Date (as defined in the Existing January 2023 Warrants) and 50% are exercisable at any time on or after the Stockholder Approval Date, and have a term of exercise of five and a half years from the date of the initial closing of the transactions contemplated by the Inducement Agreements. The Company used the proceeds from the exercise of the Existing Warrants for working capital purposes and other general corporate purposes. On May 22, 2024, the November 2023 Warrant Inducement was approved by stockholders at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

  

January 2023 Offering

 

On January 25, 2023, the Company closed a firm commitment registered public offering (the “January Offering”) pursuant to which the Company issued (i) 529,250 shares of Common Stock and 10,585,000 common stock purchase warrants (exercisable for 793,875 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $2.52 per share), subject to certain adjustments and (ii) 3,440,000 pre-funded common stock purchase warrants that were exercised for 172,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $0.02 per share, subject to certain adjustments and 3,440,000 warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 258,000 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $2.52 per share and (iii) 815,198 additional warrants to purchase up to 61,140 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $2.52 per share, which additional warrants were issued upon the partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option, pursuant to an underwriting agreement, dated as of January 23, 2023 between the Company and Maxim Group LLC, as representative of the underwriters. The January Offering resulted in gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $5.2 million, before deducting underwriting commissions and offering expenses.

 

Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock

 

In May 2017, the Company authorized Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock. Holders of Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to receive dividends of 15% per year, payable in cash. For each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, the Company recorded Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock dividends of $75 thousand and $225 thousand, respectively.

 

The Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock may be redeemed by the Company at the Company’s option in cash at any time, in whole or in part, upon payment of the stated value of the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock and unpaid dividends. If a “fundamental change” occurs, the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock shall be immediately redeemed in cash equal to the stated value of the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock, and unpaid dividends. A fundamental change includes but is not limited to any change in the ownership of at least fifty percent of the voting stock; liquidation or dissolution; or the common stock ceases to be listed on the market upon which it currently trades.

 

The holders of the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock are entitled to vote on any matter submitted to the stockholders of the Company for a vote. One share of Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock carries the same voting rights as one share of common stock.

 

A redeemable equity security is to be classified as temporary equity if it is conditionally redeemable upon the occurrence of an event that is not solely within the control of the issuer. Upon the determination that such events are probable, the equity security would be classified as a liability. Given the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock contains a fundamental change provision, the security is considered conditionally redeemable. Therefore, the Company has classified the Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock as temporary equity in the balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 until such time that events occur that indicate otherwise.

 

Warrants

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s warrants outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

 

           Weighted     
       Weighted   Average     
       Average   Remaining   Aggregate 
   Number of   Exercise   Life   Intrinsic 
   Warrants   Price   In Years   Value 
Outstanding and Exercisable at January 1, 2024   9,531,242   $39.44    3.72   $
          -
 
Issued in August 2024 Offering   37,921,212    0.24    4.21    
-
 
Issued prefunded warrants   8,220,084    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Exercise of prefunded warrants   (8,220,084)   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Expired warrants   (246,952)   305.00    
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2024   47,205,502   $6.70    3.97   $
-
 
v3.24.3
Stock Incentive Plans
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Stock Incentive Plans [Abstract]  
STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS

NOTE 7 - STOCK INCENTIVE PLANS

 

2023 Stock Incentive Plan

 

On March 7, 2023, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (“2023 Plan”). The aggregate maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2023 Plan is 68,723 shares for the 2023 fiscal year; thereafter, the maximum number is limited to 15% of the outstanding shares of common stock, calculated on the first business day of each fiscal quarter. As of September 30, 2024, the maximum number of shares of common stock that may be issued under the 2023 Plan is 329,038. Under the 2023 Plan, options which are forfeited or terminated, settled in cash in lieu of shares of common stock, or settled in a manner such that shares are not issued, will again immediately become available to be issued. If shares of common stock are withheld from payment of an award to satisfy tax obligations with respect to the award, those shares of common stock will be treated as shares that have been issued under the 2023 Plan and will not again be available for issuance.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2024, an aggregate of 65,572 fully vested stock options were granted under the 2023 Plan to four non-employee directors at an exercise price of $0.61 per share, in consideration for services provided to the Company.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,000 stock options under the Company’s 2023 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2023 Plan”), vesting over a period of four years to employees with an average exercise price of $1.04 per share. In addition, an aggregate of 164,564 fully vested stock options were granted under the 2023 Plan to non-employee directors at an average exercise price of $0.93 per share, in each case in consideration for services provided to the Company. The aggregate fair value of the shares issued to the directors was $0.1 million. As of September 30, 2024, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was $24.3 thousand. 

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, 8,418 stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2023 Plan.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, 1,500 stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2023 Plan.

 

2017 Stock Incentive Plan

 

On August 24, 2017, the Company’s stockholders approved the 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (“2017 SIP”). The aggregate maximum number of shares of common stock that were issuable under the 2017 SIP was limited to 10% of the outstanding shares of common stock, calculated on the first business day of each fiscal year. Under the 2017 SIP, options that had been forfeited or terminated, settled in cash in lieu of shares of common stock, or settled in a manner such that shares were not issued, would immediately become available to be issued again. If shares of common stock were withheld from payment of an award to satisfy tax obligations with respect to the award, those shares of common stock would have been treated as shares that had been issued under the 2017 SIP and would not have been available for issuance again. On March 7, 2023, the Company’s 2017 SIP was terminated upon the approval of the 2023 Plan at the Company’s special meeting of stockholders.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company did not issue any stock options under the 2017 SIP. As of September 30, 2024, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was $17 thousand.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company did not issue any stock options under the 2017 SIP. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company issued 3,125 stock options under the 2017 SIP vesting over four years to employees with an exercise price of $3.80 per share and a total aggregate fair value of $11 thousand. In addition, 10,528 fully vested stock options were granted under the 2017 SIP to four non-employee Board directors at an exercise price of $3.80 per share. The aggregate fair value of the shares issued to the directors was $35 thousand.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, no stock options and 1,000 stock options were forfeited, respectively, by participants under the 2017 SIP. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, no stock options and 750 stock options were forfeited, respectively, by participants under the 2017 SIP.

 

2013 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan

 

On January 4, 2013, the Company’s stockholders approved the Company’s Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan (“2013 LTIP”). The maximum number of shares of common stock that were issuable under the 2013 LTIP, including stock awards, stock issued to the Company’s Board, and stock appreciation rights, was limited to 10% of the common shares outstanding on the first business day of any fiscal year. The Company’s 2013 LTIP expired in accordance with its terms on January 3, 2023.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not issue any stock options under the 2013 LTIP. As of September 30, 2024, the unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options was $0.2 million.

 

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, no stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2013 LTIP. During the three months ended September 30, 2023, 250 stock options were forfeited and during the nine months ended September 30, 2023, 1,500 stock options were forfeited by participants under the 2013 LTIP.

 

Stock based Compensation Expense 

 

Total stock based compensation expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 pertaining to awards under the 2023 Plan, the 2017 SIP and the 2013 LTIP amounted to $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Total stock based compensation expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, pertaining to awards under the 2017 SIP and 2013 LTIP amounted to $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively.

v3.24.3
Commitments and Contingencies
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

NOTE 8 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

LEGAL MATTERS

 

From time to time, the Company may be involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of our business. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect upon our business, operating results, or financial condition.

 

COMMITMENTS

 

The Company leases warehouse space and equipment in the U.S., which are classified as operating leases expiring at various dates. The Company determines if an arrangement qualifies as a lease at the lease inception. Operating lease liabilities are recorded based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term, assessed as of the commencement date. The Company’s real estate lease is for a fulfillment center, with a lease term of 5 years expiring in August 2025. The Company has elected to account for the lease and non-lease components (insurance and property taxes) as a single lease component for its real estate leases. Lease payments, which includes lease components and non-lease components, are included in the measurement of the Company’s lease liabilities to the extent that such payments are either fixed amounts or variable amounts based on a rate or index (fixed in substance) as stipulated in the lease contract. Any actual costs in excess of such amounts are expensed as incurred as variable lease cost.

 

The Company’s lease agreements generally do not specify an implicit borrowing rate, and as such, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate to calculate the present value of the future lease payments. The discount rate represents a risk-adjusted rate on a secured basis and is the rate at which the Company would borrow funds to satisfy the scheduled lease liability payment streams. The Company entered into a new five-year lease agreement in June 2020 for new warehouse space located in Louisville, Kentucky. The Right of Use (“ROU”) asset value added as a result of this new lease agreement was $0.3 million. The Company’s ROU asset and lease liability accounts reflect the inclusion of this lease in the Company’s balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The current monthly rent of $6.8 thousand increased from the commencement amount of $6.6 thousand in September 2024 in accordance with the lease agreement, which requires that the rent increase 3% annually.

 

The Company’s lease agreements include options for the Company to either renew or early terminate the lease. Renewal options are reviewed at lease commencement to determine if such options are reasonably certain of being exercised, which could impact the lease term. When determining if a renewal option is reasonably certain of being exercised, the Company considers several factors, including significance of leasehold improvements on the property, whether the asset is difficult to replace, or specific characteristics unique to the lease that would make it reasonably certain that the Company would exercise the option. In most cases, the Company has concluded that renewal and early termination options are not reasonably certain of being exercised by the Company and thus not included in the Company’s ROU asset and lease liability.

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, total operating lease cost was $19.2 thousand and $57.6 thousand, respectively, and was recorded in direct operating costs. Operating lease cost for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 amounted to $25.4 thousand and $76.2 thousand, respectively, and was recorded in direct operating costs and general and administrative expenses. Operating lease cost is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The following summarizes (i) the future minimum undiscounted lease payments under the non-cancelable lease for each of the next three years and thereafter, incorporating the practical expedient to account for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component for our existing real estate lease, (ii) a reconciliation of the undiscounted lease payments to the present value of the lease liabilities, and (iii) the lease-related account balances on the Company’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024:

 

Year Ending December 31,    
2024 (for the remainder of 2024)   20,400 
2025   54,400 
Total future minimum lease payments  $74,800 
Less imputed interest   (4,642)
Total present value of future minimum lease payments  $70,158 

 

As of September 30, 2024    
Operating lease right-of-use assets  $65,758 
      
Accrued expenses  $70,158 

 

As of September 30, 2024    
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term   0.92 
Weighted Average Discount Rate   13.00%
v3.24.3
Subsequent Events
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Subsequent Events [Abstract]  
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Rights Agreement

 

On November 1, 2024, the Company entered into a rights agreement with Nevada Agency and Transfer Company, as rights agent (the “Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the Rights Agreement, in the event that a person or entity or group thereof becomes the Beneficial Owner (as defined in the Rights Agreement) of at least fifteen percent (15%) of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (an “Acquiring Person”), each holder of Common Stock as of the close of business on November 1, 2024 will be entitled to receive on the Distribution Date (as defined below) a dividend of one right for each share of Common Stock owned by such holder (each, a “Right”), with each Right exercisable for one one-hundredth of a share of the Company’s Series G Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series G Preferred Stock”), at a price of $0.05 per one-hundredth of a share, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Rights Agreement. The Rights are not exercisable until the earlier of: (1) the first date of public announcement by the Company or by an Acquiring Person of such acquisition of beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock without the prior approval of the Board or such earlier date as a majority of the Board shall become aware of the existence of an Acquiring Person, or (2) the tenth business day (subject to extension by the Board) following the commencement of, or public announcement of an intention to commence, a tender or exchange offer which would result in the beneficial ownership of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock (the “Distribution Date”). The Rights will expire upon the earlier of (i) November 1, 2027, unless otherwise extended by the Company’s stockholders or and (ii) redemption or exchange by the Company.

 

Also on November 1, 2024, in connection with the Rights Agreement, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation, Preferences, and Rights of Series G Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada. This Certificate of Designation authorized 1,000,000 shares of the Series G Preferred Stock. Each share of Series G Preferred Stock entitles the holder to cast 100 votes on all matters submitted to stockholders to vote and the Series G Preferred Stockholders will vote together as one class with the holders of Common Stock on any such matters. The Series G Preferred Stock purchasable upon exercise of the Rights are non-convertible and non-redeemable (except as provided in the Certificate of Designation) and junior to any other series of preferred stock the Company has issued or may issue (unless otherwise provided in the terms of such other series). In the event of liquidation of the Company, the holders of Series G Preferred Stock will receive a preferred liquidation payment equal to the greater of $5.00 per share or an amount per share equal to 100 times the aggregate payment to be distributed per share of Common Stock. 

 

Settlement Agreements and Issuance of New Preferred Stock

 

On November 13, 2024, the Company entered into settlement and release agreements (the “Settlement Agreements”) with the current and former holders (the “Series B Holders”) of its August Series B Warrants, issued in the Offering, pursuant which on such date all remaining Series B Warrants were exercised and the Series B Holders waived and released the Company from certain claims in connection with the exercise thereof and in exchange the Company agreed to issue the New Preferred Stock (as defined below).

 

In connection with the Settlement Agreements, on November 13, 2024, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada (the “Nevada Secretary of State”): (i) a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock (the “Series H Certificate of Designation”) to designate 1,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued preferred stock as Series H Convertible Non-Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series H Preferred Stock”); and (ii) a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series I Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock (the “Series I Certificate of Designation,” and together with the Series H Certificate of Designation, the “Certificates of Designation”) to designate 1,000 shares of the Company’s authorized and unissued preferred stock as Series I Non-Convertible Voting Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Series I Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series H Preferred Stock, the “New Preferred Stock”). Each Certificate of Designation became effective upon its filing with the Nevada Secretary of State, and establishes the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications, restrictions, and limitations relating to the applicable Preferred Stock.

 

Pursuant to the Settlement Agreements, on November 14, 2024, the Company issued to the Series B Holders (i) an aggregate of 1,000 shares of Series H Preferred Stock, which are convertible at the option of the Series B Holder into shares of Common Stock (the “Conversion Shares”) at an initial conversion price of $0.4654, and (ii) an aggregate of 1,000 shares of Series I Preferred Stock, each share of which entitles the holder thereof to two (2) votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Company. The Series I Preferred Stock will be automatically redeemed for no consideration upon the redemption, conversion or sale of shares of Series H Preferred Stock on a one for one basis. The shares of Series H Preferred Stock have a stated value of $1,000 and are initially convertible into approximately 2,148,689 shares of Common Stock in the aggregate. The conversion price will reset on the fifth trading day following the effective date of the Company’s next reverse stock split of its shares of Common Stock to the greater of (i) the lowest volume weighted average price of the Common Stock during the five trading days immediately preceding the reset date and (ii) the floor price of $0.1785.

 

Also pursuant to the Settlement Agreements, on the issuance date of the New Preferred Stock, the Company entered into registration rights agreements with the Series B Holders pursuant to which the Company agreed to register the resale of the Conversion Shares. The Company is required to prepare and file the resale registration statement with the SEC no later than the 30th calendar day following the date of the issuance of the New Preferred Stock and to use its best efforts to have such registration statement declared effective within 60 calendar days after such date, subject to certain exceptions.

v3.24.3
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) $ (1,518,805) $ (1,444,476) $ (5,302,205) $ (5,545,795)
v3.24.3
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.3
Accounting Policies, by Policy (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
USE OF ESTIMATES IN THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

USE OF ESTIMATES IN THE CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company’s management evaluates these significant estimates and assumptions, including those related to the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities, stock based compensation, income taxes, allowance for doubtful accounts, long-lived assets, and inventories, and other matters that affect the condensed financial statements and disclosures. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The Company considers all highly liquid securities with an original maturity date of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. Due to their short-term nature, cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company had cash equivalents of $4.3 million and $4.7 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

RESTRICTED CASH

RESTRICTED CASH

Restricted cash includes amounts held as collateral for company credit cards. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company closed the company credit card and changed to a vendor that did not require cash collateral. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company did not have restricted cash.

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents balances in large well-established financial institutions located in the United States. At times, the Company’s cash balances may be uninsured or in deposit accounts that exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insurance limits.

 

REVENUE RECOGNITION

REVENUE RECOGNITION

The Company’s revenues consist of product sales to either end customers, to resellers or direct bulk sales to the VHA. The Company’s revenues are derived from contracts with customers, which are in most cases customer purchase orders. For each contract, the promise to transfer the title of the products, each of which is individually distinct, is considered to be the identified performance obligation. As part of the consideration promised in each contract, the Company evaluates the customer’s credit risk. Our contracts do not have any financing components, as payments are mostly prepaid, or in limited cases, due net 30 days after the invoice date. The majority of prepaid contracts are with the VHA, which consists of the majority of the Company’s revenues. The Company’s products are almost always sold at fixed prices. In determining the transaction price, we evaluate whether the price is subject to any refunds, due to product returns or adjustments due to volume discounts, rebates, or price concessions to determine the net consideration we expect to be entitled to. The Company’s sales are recognized at a point-in-time under the core principle of recognizing revenue when title transfers to the customer, which generally occurs when the Company ships or delivers the product from its fulfillment center to our customers, when our customer accepts and has legal title of the goods, and the Company has a present right to payment for such goods. Based on the respective contract terms, most of our contract revenues are recognized either (i) upon shipment based on free on board (“FOB”) shipping point, or (ii) when the product arrives at its destination.

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company released new product and service offerings by leasing hardware coupled with monthly subscription services. The Company accounts for the revenue from its lease contracts by utilizing the single component accounting policy. This policy requires the Company to account for, by class of underlying asset, the lease component and non-lease component(s) associated with each lease as a single component if two criteria are met: (1) the timing and pattern of the lease component and the non-lease component are the same and (2) the lease component would be classified as an operating lease, if accounted for separately. The Company has determined that its leased hardware meets the criteria to be operating leases and has the same timing and pattern of transfer as its monthly subscription services. The Company has elected the lessor practical expedient within ASC 842, Leases (“ASC 842”) and recognizes, measures, presents, and discloses the revenue for the new offering based upon the predominant component, either the lease or non-lease component. The Company recognizes revenue under ASC 606, Revenue Recognition from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) for its leased product for which it has determined that the non-lease components of the new offering is the predominant component of the contract. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company’s sales recognized over time were immaterial. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, none of the Company’s sales were recognized over time.

SALES TO DEALERS AND RESELLERS

SALES TO DEALERS AND RESELLERS

The Company maintains a reserve for unprocessed and estimated future price adjustments, claims and returns as a refund liability. The reserve is recorded as a reduction to revenue in the same period that the related revenue is recorded and is calculated based on an analysis of historical claims and returns over a period of time to appropriately account for current pricing and business trends. Similarly, sales returns and allowances are recorded based on historical return rates, as a reduction to revenue with a corresponding reduction to cost of goods sold for the estimated cost of inventory that is expected to be returned. These reserves were not material as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

SHIPPING AND HANDLING

SHIPPING AND HANDLING

Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling are included in revenues. The related freight charges incurred by the Company are included in cost of goods sold and were $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, and $0.1 million and $0.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023.

 

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - NET

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE - NET

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company’s revenues were primarily the result of shipments to VHA hospitals and clinics, which are made in most cases on a prepaid basis. The Company also sells its products to dealers and resellers, typically providing customers with modest trade credit terms. Sales made to dealers and resellers are done with limited rights of return and are subject to the normal warranties offered to the ultimate consumer for product defects.

Accounts receivable is stated at net realizable value. The Company regularly reviews accounts receivable balances and adjusts the accounts receivable allowance for credit losses, as necessary whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the allowance for credit losses was immaterial.

INVENTORY

INVENTORY

The Company measures inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value, defined as estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. Cost is determined using the first-in, first-out method.

The Company performs regular reviews of inventory quantities on hand and evaluates the realizable value of its inventories. The Company adjusts the carrying value of the inventory as necessary for excess, obsolete, and slow-moving inventory by comparing the individual inventory parts to forecasted product demand or production requirements. As of September 30, 2024, inventory was composed of $0.8 million in finished goods on hand. As of December 31, 2023, inventory was composed of $1.2 million in finished goods on hand.

The Company is required to partially prepay for inventory with certain vendors. As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $0.3 million and $0.3 million, respectively, of prepayments were made for inventory in both periods and are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the balance sheet.

LONG-LIVED ASSETS

LONG-LIVED ASSETS

Long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, and other intangible assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. When indicators exist, the Company tests for the impairment of the definite-lived assets based on the undiscounted future cash flow the assets are expected to generate over their remaining useful lives, compared to the carrying value of the assets. If the carrying amount of the assets is determined not to be recoverable, a write-down to fair value is recorded. Management estimates future cash flows using assumptions about expected future operating performance. Management’s estimates of future cash flows may differ from actual cash flow due to, among other things, technological changes, economic conditions, or changes to the Company’s business operations.

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment consisting of equipment, furniture, fixtures, website and other is stated at cost. The costs of additions and improvements are generally capitalized and expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed in the period incurred. When items of property and equipment are sold or retired, the related costs and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in income. Depreciation of property and equipment is provided utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the respective asset as follows:

Equipment   5 years
Furniture and fixtures   3 to 5 years
Website and other   3 years
GOODWILL

GOODWILL

Goodwill is reviewed annually in the fourth quarter, or when circumstances indicate that an impairment may have occurred. The Company first performs a qualitative assessment of goodwill impairment, which considers factors such as market conditions, performance compared to forecast, business outlook and unusual events. If the qualitative assessment indicates a possible goodwill impairment, goodwill is then quantitatively tested for impairment. The Company may elect to bypass the qualitative assessment and proceed directly to the quantitative test. If a quantitative goodwill impairment test is required, the fair value is determined using a variety of assumptions including estimated future cash flows using applicable discount rates (income approach), comparisons to other similar companies (market approach), and an adjusted balance sheet approach. As of September 30, 2024, no indicators of impairment were noted.

OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

The Company’s intangible assets are related to the acquisition of LogicMark LLC in 2016, the former subsidiary that was merged with and into the Company and are included in other intangible assets in the Company’s condensed balance sheets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

As of September 30, 2024, the other intangible assets are composed of patents of $1.0 million; trademarks of $0.7 million; and customer relationships of $0.6 million. As of December 31, 2023, the other intangible assets are composed of patents of $1.3 million; trademarks of $0.8 million; and customer relationships of $0.8 million. The Company amortizes these intangible assets using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives which for the patents, trademarks and customer relationships are 11 years, 20 years, and 10 years, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company had amortization expense of $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company had amortization expense of $0.2 million and $0.6 million, respectively.

As of September 30, 2024, total amortization expense estimated for the remainder of fiscal year 2024 was $0.2 million. Amortization expense estimated for 2025 is expected to be approximately $0.8 million, $0.6 million for 2026, $0.3 million for 2027, $0.1 million for 2028, and approximately $0.4 million thereafter.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCT AND SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COSTS

Research and development costs are expenditures on new market development and related engineering costs. In addition to internal resources, the Company utilizes functional consulting resources, third-party software, and hardware development firms. The Company expenses all research and development costs as incurred until technological feasibility has been established for the product. Once technological feasibility is established, development costs including software and hardware design are capitalized until the product is available for general release to customers. Judgment is required in determining when technological feasibility of a product is established. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, the Company capitalized $0.2 million and $0.3 million in product development costs and software development costs, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company capitalized $0.4 million and $0.8 million in product development cost and software development costs, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, the Company did not capitalize any product development. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company capitalized $0.5 million of such product development costs. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, the Company capitalized $0.5 million and $0.7 million of such software development costs, respectively. Amortization of these costs was on a straight-line basis over three years and amounted to approximately $73.9 thousand and $0.1 million for product development and software development, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2024. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, amortization of these costs amounted to approximately $0.2 million and $0.2 million for product development and software development, respectively. There was no amortization of product development costs during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023. Cumulatively, as of September 30, 2023, approximately $0.9 million of capitalized product development costs arose from expenditures to a company considered to be a related party since it is controlled by the Company’s Vice-President of Engineering.

STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

STOCK BASED COMPENSATION

The Company accounts for stock based awards exchanged for employee services at the estimated grant date fair value of the award. The Company accounts for equity instruments issued to non-employees at their fair value on the measurement date. The measurement of stock based compensation is subject to periodic adjustment as the underlying equity instrument vests or becomes non-forfeitable. Stock based compensation charges are amortized over the vesting period or as earned. Stock based compensation is recorded in the same component of operating expenses as if it were paid in cash.

NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS PER SHARE

NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS PER SHARE

Basic net loss attributable to common stockholders per share (“Basic net loss per share”) was computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted net loss applicable to common stockholders per share (“Diluted net loss per share”) includes the effect of diluted common stock equivalents. Potentially dilutive securities from the exercise of stock options to purchase 229,124 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 47,205,502 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2024, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Potentially dilutive securities from the exercise of stock options to purchase 59,728 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 1,253,985 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2023, were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because the effect of their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”), which requires disclosure of incremental income tax information within the rate reconciliation and expanded disclosures of income taxes paid, among other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures. 

In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”), which provides an update to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-07 will have a material impact on its financial statements and disclosures. 

v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment Depreciation of property and equipment is provided utilizing the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the respective asset as follows:
Equipment   5 years
Furniture and fixtures   3 to 5 years
Website and other   3 years
v3.24.3
Accrued Expenses (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Accrued Expenses [Abstract]  
Schedule of Accrued Expenses Accrued expenses consist of the following:
   September 30,   December 31, 
   2024   2023 
Salaries, payroll taxes and vacation  $260,422   $167,930 
Merchant card fees   23,018    14,983 
Professional fees   44,611    83,532 
Management incentives   319,216    503,800 
Lease liability   70,158    68,321 
Development costs   75,890    109,000 
Other   388,071    203,632 
Totals  $1,181,386   $1,151,198 
v3.24.3
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Abstract]  
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable The following table summarizes the Company’s warrants outstanding and exercisable as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
           Weighted     
       Weighted   Average     
       Average   Remaining   Aggregate 
   Number of   Exercise   Life   Intrinsic 
   Warrants   Price   In Years   Value 
Outstanding and Exercisable at January 1, 2024   9,531,242   $39.44    3.72   $
          -
 
Issued in August 2024 Offering   37,921,212    0.24    4.21    
-
 
Issued prefunded warrants   8,220,084    
-
    
-
    
-
 
Exercise of prefunded warrants   (8,220,084)   
-
    
-
    
-
 
Expired warrants   (246,952)   305.00    
-
    
-
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2024   47,205,502   $6.70    3.97   $
-
 
v3.24.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies [Abstract]  
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments the lease-related account balances on the Company’s balance sheet as of September 30, 2024:
Year Ending December 31,    
2024 (for the remainder of 2024)   20,400 
2025   54,400 
Total future minimum lease payments  $74,800 
Less imputed interest   (4,642)
Total present value of future minimum lease payments  $70,158 
Schedule of Lease Expense
As of September 30, 2024    
Operating lease right-of-use assets  $65,758 
      
Accrued expenses  $70,158 
As of September 30, 2024    
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term   0.92 
Weighted Average Discount Rate   13.00%
v3.24.3
Liquidity and Management Plans (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 05, 2024
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Liquidity and Management Plans [Abstract]            
Operating loss   $ (1,599,552) $ (1,779,589) $ (5,476,129) $ (5,941,847)  
Net loss   (1,518,805) $ (1,444,476) (5,302,205) $ (5,545,795)  
Cash and cash equivalents   5,585,835   5,585,835   $ 6,398,164
Working capital   5,100,000   5,100,000   6,000,000
Accumulated deficit   $ 105,500,000   $ 105,500,000   $ 100,200,000
Gross proceeds $ 4,500,000          
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Cash equivalents $ 4,300,000   $ 4,300,000   $ 4,700,000
Cost of goods sold 100,000 $ 100,000 200,000 $ 300,000  
Inventory finished goods 818,717   818,717   1,177,456
Prepaid expenses 300,000   300,000   300,000
Amortization expense 200,000 200,000 600,000 600,000  
Amortization expense estimated foe the remainder fiscal year 2024 200,000   200,000    
Amortization expense estimated for 2025 800,000   800,000    
Amortization expense estimated for 2026 600,000   600,000    
Amortization expense estimated for 2027 300,000   300,000    
Amortization expense estimated gor 2028 100,000   100,000    
Amortization expense estimated for thereafter 400,000   400,000    
Capitalized product development cost 200,000   400,000 500,000  
Capitalized software development cost 300,000 $ 500,000 800,000 700,000  
Logic Mark [Member] | Patents [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Other intangible assets of patents 1,000,000   1,000,000   $ 1,300,000
Other intangible assets, estimated useful lives         11 years
Logic Mark [Member] | Trademarks [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Other intangible assets of trademarks 700,000   700,000   $ 800,000
Other intangible assets, estimated useful lives         20 years
Logic Mark [Member] | Customer Relationships [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Other intangible assets of customer relationships 600,000   600,000   $ 800,000
Other intangible assets, estimated useful lives         10 years
Vice-President of Engineering [Member] | Related Party [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Capitalized product development cost       $ 900,000  
Product Development [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Amortization cost 73,900   200,000    
Software Development [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Amortization cost $ 100,000   $ 200,000    
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Option [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Dilutive securities (in Shares)     229,124 59,728  
Warrant [Member]          
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies [Line Items]          
Dilutive securities (in Shares)     47,205,502 1,253,985  
v3.24.3
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - Schedule of Property and Equipment
Sep. 30, 2024
Equipment [Member]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated useful life 5 years
Website and other [Member]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated useful life 3 years
Minimum [Member] | Furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated useful life 3 years
Maximum [Member] | Furniture and fixtures [Member]  
Schedule of Property and Equipment [Line Items]  
Estimated useful life 5 years
v3.24.3
Accrued Expenses (Details) - Schedule of Accrued Expenses - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Accrued Expenses [Abstract]    
Salaries, payroll taxes and vacation $ 260,422 $ 167,930
Merchant card fees 23,018 14,983
Professional fees 44,611 83,532
Management incentives 319,216 503,800
Lease liability 70,158 68,321
Development costs 75,890 109,000
Other 388,071 203,632
Totals $ 1,181,386 $ 1,151,198
v3.24.3
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock (Details) - USD ($)
$ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Aug. 05, 2024
Nov. 21, 2023
Jan. 25, 2023
May 31, 2017
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Dec. 31, 2023
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Number of shares issued 1,449,916                
Price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 0.4654                
Common stock, par value per share (in Dollars per share)         $ 0.0001   $ 0.0001   $ 0.0001
Exercisable shares 1,449,916                
Exercise price of warrant (in Dollars per share) $ 0.1593                
Prefunded units 8,220,084                
Gross proceeds (in Dollars) $ 4,500                
Aggregate shares of common stock 8,220,084                
Voting stock percentage             50.00%    
Voting rights share             one    
January 2023 Offering [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Number of shares issued     529,250            
Price per share (in Dollars per share)     $ 2.52            
Purchase price (in Dollars per share)     $ 2.52            
Common stock purchase warrants     10,585,000            
Gross proceeds (in Dollars)     $ 5,200            
Warrants to purchase     3,440,000            
Aggregate shares     258,000            
Series A Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Warrants to purchase common stock 1,449,916                
Exercise price of warrant (in Dollars per share) $ 0.4654 $ 2              
Exercise of warrants   80,732              
Percentage of common stock issued upon exercise of warrants   200.00%              
Percentage of immediately exercisable and expire on warrants   50.00%              
Percentage of exercisable warrants   50.00%              
Series B Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Warrants to purchase common stock 1,449,916                
Exercise price of warrant (in Dollars per share) $ 0.4654                
Exercisable shares of common stock 1,449,916                
Exercise of warrants   1,382,058              
Percentage of common stock issued upon exercise of warrants   200.00%              
Exercise price (in Dollars per share)   $ 2              
Percentage of immediately exercisable and expire on warrants   50.00%              
Percentage of exercisable warrants   50.00%              
Prefunded Units [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Purchase price (in Dollars per share) $ 0.4644                
August Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Exercisable shares of common stock 8,220,084                
August Series A Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Exercise of warrants 8,220,084                
August Series B Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Exercise of warrants 8,220,084                
Warrant [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Exercisable shares of common stock         47,205,502   47,205,502   9,531,242
Purchase of warrants   909,059              
Warrant [Member] | January 2023 Offering [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Common stock purchase warrants     61,140            
Additional warrants     815,198            
September 2021 Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Warrant price (in Dollars per share)   $ 2              
January 2023 Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Warrant price (in Dollars per share)   $ 2              
Prefunded Warrants [Member] | January 2023 Offering [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Exercise price of warrant (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.02            
Common stock purchase warrants     3,440,000            
Exercise of warrants     172,000            
Common Stock [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Common stock, par value per share (in Dollars per share) $ 0.0001                
Series C Redeemable Preferred Stock [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Preferred stock dividend rate       15.00%          
Preferred stock dividends (in Dollars)         $ 75 $ 75 $ 75 $ 225  
Voting rights share             One    
Common Stock [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Number of shares issued 1,449,916                
Common Stock [Member] | January 2023 Offering [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Exercisable shares     793,875            
Purchase price (in Dollars per share)     $ 2.52            
Common Stock [Member] | August Pre-Funded Warrants [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 0.001                
Prefunded Common Stock [Member]                  
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock [Line Items]                  
Common stock purchase warrants 8,220,084                
v3.24.3
Stockholders’ Equity and Redeemable Preferred Stock (Details) - Schedule of Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable - Warrant [Member]
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
$ / shares
shares
Schedule of Warrants Outstanding and Exercisable [Line Items]  
Number of Warrants, Outstanding and Exercisable at beginning | shares 9,531,242
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding and Exercisable at beginning | $ / shares $ 39.44
Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years, Outstanding and Exercisable at beginning | $
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding and Exercisable at beginning 3 years 8 months 19 days
Number of Warrants, Issued in August 2024 Offering | shares 37,921,212
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Issued in August 2024 Offering | $ / shares $ 0.24
Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years, Issued in August 2024 Offering 4 years 2 months 15 days
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Issued in August 2024 Offering | $
Number of Warrants, Issued prefunded warrants | shares 8,220,084
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Issued prefunded warrants | $ / shares
Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years, Issued prefunded warrants
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Issued prefunded warrants | $
Number of Warrants, Exercise of prefunded warrants | shares (8,220,084)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Exercise of prefunded warrants | $ / shares
Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years, Exercise of prefunded warrants
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Exercise of prefunded warrants | $
Number of Warrants, Expired warrants | shares (246,952)
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Expired warrants | $ / shares $ 305
Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years, Expired warrants
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Expired warrants | $
Number of Warrants, Outstanding and Exercisable at Ending | shares 47,205,502
Weighted Average Exercise Price, Outstanding and Exercisable at Ending | $ / shares $ 6.7
Weighted Average Remaining Life In Years, Outstanding and Exercisable at Ending | $
Aggregate Intrinsic Value, Outstanding and Exercisable at Ending 3 years 11 months 19 days
v3.24.3
Stock Incentive Plans (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 07, 2023
Aug. 24, 2017
Jan. 04, 2013
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Fully vested stock options           164,564  
Vested stock options           2,000  
Price per share (in Dollars per share)       $ 1.04   $ 1.04  
2017 SIP [Member]              
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Stock based compensation expense (in Dollars)       $ 400,000 $ 400,000    
2023 Stock Incentive Plan [Member]              
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Number of shares issued 68,723         329,038  
Common shares outstanding, percentage 15.00%            
Exercise price (in Dollars per share)       $ 0.93   $ 0.93  
Stock options vesting term           4 years  
Aggregate fair value (in Dollars)           $ 100,000  
Unrecognized compensation cost (in Dollars)           $ 24,300  
Stock options forfeited       8,418 1,500 8,418 1,500
2023 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Non-employee Board Directors [Member]              
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Fully vested stock options       65,572      
Exercise price (in Dollars per share)       $ 0.61   $ 0.61  
2017 Stock Incentive Plan [Member]              
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Common shares outstanding, percentage   10.00%          
Exercise price (in Dollars per share)         $ 3.8   $ 3.8
Vested stock options           10,528 3,125
Aggregate fair value (in Dollars)             $ 11,000
Stock options forfeited       1,000 750
2017 Stock Incentive Plan [Member] | Non-employee Board Directors [Member]              
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Exercise price (in Dollars per share)       $ 3.8   $ 3.8  
Aggregate fair value (in Dollars)           $ 35,000  
2017 Stock Incentive Plan [Member]              
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Stock options vesting term             4 years
Non-vested stock options (in Dollars)           17,000  
2013 Long-Term Stock Incentive Plan [Member]              
Stock Incentive Plans [Line Items]              
Common shares outstanding, percentage     10.00%        
Stock options forfeited         250   1,500
Non-vested stock options (in Dollars)           200,000  
Stock based compensation expense (in Dollars)           $ 1,200,000 $ 1,200,000
v3.24.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2023
Jun. 30, 2020
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]          
Lease term 5 years   5 years    
Lease agreement amount     $ 300,000    
Monthly rent     $ 6,600    
Increasing annual rent, percentage     3.00%    
Operating lease cost $ 19,200 $ 25,400 $ 57,600 $ 76,200  
New Lease Agreement [Member]          
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]          
Lease term         5 years
Louisville, Kentucky [Member]          
Commitments and Contingencies [Line Items]          
Monthly rent     $ 6,800    
v3.24.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments
Sep. 30, 2024
USD ($)
Schedule of Future Minimum Lease Payments [Abstract]  
2024 (for the remainder of 2024) $ 20,400
2025 54,400
Total future minimum lease payments 74,800
Less imputed interest (4,642)
Total present value of future minimum lease payments $ 70,158
v3.24.3
Commitments and Contingencies (Details) - Schedule of Lease Expense - USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2024
Dec. 31, 2023
Schedule of Lease Expense [Abstract]    
Operating lease right-of-use assets $ 65,758 $ 113,761
Accrued expenses $ 70,158  
Weighted Average Remaining Lease Term 11 months 1 day  
Weighted Average Discount Rate 13.00%  
v3.24.3
Subsequent Events (Details) - Forecast [Member] - USD ($)
Nov. 13, 2024
Nov. 01, 2024
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]    
Least percentage   15.00%
Price per share   $ 0.05
Beneficial ownership percentage   15.00%
Common stock, par value   $ 5
Aggregate shares 1,000  
Preferred stock value $ 1,000  
Aggregate common Stock 2,148,689  
Weighted average price per share $ 0.1785  
Series G Preferred Stock [Member]    
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]    
Preferred stock, par value   $ 0.0001
Preferred stock   1,000,000
Common Stock [Member]    
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]    
Beneficial ownership percentage   15.00%
Series H Preferred Stock [Member]    
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]    
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.0001  
Preferred stock 1,000  
Authorized and unissued preferred stock 1,000  
Series B Preferred Stock [Member]    
Subsequent Events (Details) [Line Items]    
conversion price $ 0.4654  

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