Pan Orient Energy Corp. (“Pan Orient” or the “Company”) (POE –
TSXV) reports 2020 first quarter consolidated financial and
operating results. Please note that all amounts are in
Canadian dollars unless otherwise stated, BOPD refers to barrels of
oil per day and BOPD for Thailand operations represents volumes net
to Pan Orient’s 50.01% equity interest in the Thailand Joint
Venture.
The Company is today filing its unaudited
consolidated financial statements as at and for the three months
ended March 31, 2020 and related management’s discussion and
analysis with Canadian securities regulatory authorities. Copies of
these documents may be obtained online at www.sedar.com or the
Company’s website, www.panorient.ca.
Commenting today on Pan Orient’s 2020 first
quarter results, President and CEO Jeff Chisholm stated: “Pan
Orient currently sits in the position of being one of the lowest
cost oil producers in Southeast Asia with operating expenses of
$6.85 per barrel in Q1 2020. Although the Brent crude oil reference
price decreased 22% during the first quarter, the realized price
for Concession L53 crude increased 2% to $63.63 per barrel as a
result of a new crude oil sales agreement effective February 1,
2020, and a higher exchange rate for the United States dollar. The
Concession L53 realized oil price in April 2020 compared to the
Brent reference price was a 22% premium. Production through the
first quarter of 2020 was strong, averaging 1,186 BOPD and
continued strong into April with an average of 1,184 BOPD despite
the shut-in of approximately 77 BOPD. The volumes shut-in are 17
BOPD of higher operating expense production and 60 BOPD from the
L53-DD5ST1 well, which is awaiting government approval of an L53-AA
South Production License that is anticipated in late June 2020.
The Company plans to commence the second phase
of the Thailand drilling program in June, with the exact timing
subject to the lifting of the Thailand interprovincial 14 day
mandatory quarantine period currently in place. The program will be
fully funded by cash flow generated from Thailand operations and
consists of two firm exploration wells and one water disposal well.
Two additional appraisal wells at the L53DD field await final
government approval expected in late June 2020 and will be deferred
to the latter part of 2020.
The Company has put all plans with regard to the
Sawn Lake SAGD heavy oil asset on hold for the foreseeable future
and has recorded a non-cash $57.6 million net impairment expense on
this asset at March 31st.
During the period of January 1 to April 20,
2020, 1,536,500 common shares were repurchased under the Company’s
normal course issuer bid at an average price of $0.59 per share.
The Company plans to continue the repurchase of its shares from
time to time based on the Company’s share price in the market and
subject to regulatory black-out periods.
In summary, at multiple levels Pan Orient has
been diligently positioned to withstand the events that are
currently impacting the global economy and oil industry. Despite
these headwinds, the Company will continue with a growth mind set
while keeping Thailand capital expenditures funded by Thailand
operations after tax cash flow. Pan Orient holds a total of $32.2
million in working capital and non-current deposits, including the
Thailand joint venture, at March 31, 2020. The Company’s strong
cash balance, held mainly as cash denominated in United States
dollars and Thailand Baht, will allow the flexibility to take
advantage of any opportunities that may present themselves in this
unique environment.”
HIGHLIGHTS
Thailand (net to Pan Orient’s 50.01% equity
interest in the Thailand Joint Venture)
- The first phase of the 2020
drilling program was completed in the first quarter with four
wells:
- The L53-DD6ST2 appraisal well in the L53-DD field was placed on
production February 11th and added, on average, 262 BOPD in
February and 308 BOPD in March, net to Pan Orient’s 50.01% equity
interest. Test results are not necessarily indicative of long-term
performance or ultimate recovery.
- The L53-AA2 exploration well represents a potential new pool
discovery and confirmation of the potential of this well through a
90 day production test period will commence as soon as the Thailand
interprovincial mandatory quarantine period is lifted.
- The L53-AA1 exploration well, targeting a structural closure
approximately 1.2 kilometers due south of the L53-AA2 well AA sand
penetration, was abandoned after failing to encounter oil bearing
sands.
- The L53-AAST1 sidetrack exploration well targeted a structural
closure separate and up dip and due west of the L53-AA2 exploration
well, but also failed to encounter oil bearing sands.
- In addition to these four wells, the L53-BB1 exploration well
commenced drilling on February 4th at a surface location 1.1
kilometers north of the L53-DD wellpad. Drilling was suspended
three days later at 150 meters true vertical depth, far above the
estimated depths of any potential reservoir targets, in order to
reinforce the L53BB wellpad. This work has been completed and the
drilling of L53-BB1 will recommence as the first well of the second
phase of the drilling program.
- Net to Pan Orient’s 50.01% equity
interest in the Thailand Joint Venture, oil sales from Concession
L53 in the first quarter of 2020 were 1,186 BOPD, with 791 BOPD
from the L53-DD field. Oil sales averaged 1,184 BOPD in April 2020
and the April realized oil price was US$22.70, a 22% premium to the
Brent reference price.
- Concession L53 field netback was
$51.16 per barrel in the first quarter of 2020, an increase of 3%
from $49.52 per barrel in the fourth quarter of 2019. Field netback
during the first quarter of 2020 on a per barrel of oil basis, was
a realized price of $63.63, less a 5% royalty to the Thailand
government of $3.28, transportation expenses of $2.33 and operating
expenses of $6.85. Although the Brent crude oil reference price
decreased 22% to US$48.94 during the first quarter of 2020, the
realized price increased 2% resulting from a new crude oil sales
agreement effective February 1, 2020 and a higher exchange rate for
the US dollar. The Concession L53 realized price as compared to the
Brent reference price in 2020 was 83% in January, 98% in February
and 113% in March.
- Strong financial results in
Thailand in the first quarter of 2020, net to Pan Orient’s share of
the Thailand Joint Venture, with adjusted funds flow from
operations of $3.7 million ($34.11 per barrel) primarily funding
capital expenditures of $3.8 million, a $4.3 million dividend paid
to Pan Orient in January 2020, and Thailand Joint Venture working
capital and long-term deposits at March 31, 2020 of $5.9
million.
Indonesia East Jabung Production Sharing
Contract (Pan Orient is non-operator with a 49% ownership
interest)
- Following the unsuccessful
Anggun-1X exploration well in the fourth quarter of 2019, the
operator of the East Jabung Production Sharing Contract (“PSC”)
provided notice to the Government of Indonesia in January 2020 of
withdrawal from the East Jabung PSC and is determining final steps
to be taken for formal approval of the expiry from the GOI,
including reclamation requirements.
- Pan Orient is withdrawing from
operations in Indonesia and the office in Jakarta was closed March
31, 2020.
- Activities of the Company in
Indonesia are reported in 2020 as discontinued operations. For the
first quarter of 2020, discontinued operations in Indonesia was
$343 thousand in expenses, with $61 thousand of G&A expense and
$282 thousand in realized and unrealized foreign exchange losses on
currency exchange rates since the end of 2019.
Sawn Lake (Operated by Andora Energy
Corporation, in which Pan Orient has a 71.8% ownership)
- Since mid-March 2020 there has been
a severe decline in crude oil prices due to geopolitical events and
the collapse of global demand for crude oil resulting from
COVID-19. This has resulted in dramatically lower prices for heavy
oil and bitumen, and deterioration in the economics for commercial
expansion at Sawn Lake. In the current market there is no expected
commercial development at Sawn Lake. The Company reported a
non-cash impairment charge of $85.8 million on Sawn Lake
Exploration and Evaluation assets in the first quarter of 2020
offset by the associated $5.6 million reduction in deferred tax
liabilities for a net impairment expense of $80.2 million. The net
impairment charge of $80.2 million is reported as $57.6 million
attributable to common shareholders of Pan Orient and $22.6 million
attributable to the non-controlling interest (being the other
shareholders of Andora).
- Capital expenditures in the first
quarter of 2020 for Andora were $85 thousand for capital
expenditures at Sawn Lake, capitalized operating expenses for the
suspended demonstration project facility and wellpair at Sawn Lake
Central and capitalized G&A. Subsequent to the impairment of
Sawn Lake recorded at March 31, 2020, no operating expenses or
G&A will be capitalized.
Corporate
- Total corporate adjusted funds flow
from operations (including Pan Orient’s 50.01% equity interest in
the Thailand Joint Venture) of $4.4 million ($0.08 per share) in
the first quarter of 2020. The increase from $3.2 million ($0.06
per share) in the fourth quarter of 2019 is largely due to foreign
exchange gains of $1.5 million in Canada on cash holdings
denominated in US dollars.
- The loss attributable to common
shareholders for the first quarter of 2020 was $57.1 million ($1.05
loss per share), resulting from a net $57.6 million impairment
charge for the Sawn Lake, Alberta Exploration and Evaluation
assets.
- Under the normal course issuer bid
Pan Orient is authorized to purchase, for cancellation, up to
4,504,064 of its common shares (10% of the public float) during the
period of May 16, 2019 to May 16, 2020. To May 14, 2020 Pan Orient
has repurchased 2,190,900 common shares at an average price of
$0.78 per share, with 1,536,500 common shares repurchased during
the period of January 1 to April 20, 2020 at an average price of
$0.59 per share. As at May 14, 2020 there are 53.0 million common
shares outstanding. The Company intends to renew the normal course
issuer bid.
- Pan Orient has a strong financial
position at March 31, 2020 with working capital and non-current
deposits of $26.4 million and no long-term debt. In addition, the
Thailand Joint Venture has $5.9 million in working capital and
long-term deposits, net to Pan Orient’s 50.01% equity interest, and
even at the lower current crude oil prices Thailand funds flow from
operations are expected to fund the remaining 2020 Thailand
exploration and development activities.
OUTLOOK
THAILAND
Concession L53 Onshore (Pan Orient Energy (Siam)
Ltd., in which Pan Orient has 50.01% ownership)
The Company plans to commence the second phase
of the drilling program in June , with the exact timing subject to
the lifting of the Thailand interprovincial 14 day mandatory
quarantine period currently in place. The program will consist of
two firm exploration wells and one water disposal well. Two
additional appraisal wells at the L53DD field await final
government approval anticipated in late June 2020, and will be
deferred to the latter part of 2020.
The L53-BB1 exploration well had commenced
drilling on February 4, 2020 and suspended February 7th in order to
reinforce the L53BB wellpad. This work has been completed and
drilling is anticipated to recommence in the next two weeks. The
second well in the program will be the L53DW-1 water disposal well
with a surface location at the L53DD field. The purpose of this
well will be to substantially reduce the approximately $2,600 per
day in water trucking costs (net to Pan Orient’s 50.01% interest)
from the L53DD field facility.
The third, and last firm well in the program
will be the L53AC-E1 exploration well (identified as the West A1-A4
prospect in the February 14, 2020 Company presentation), targeting
a prospect 4.7 kilometers north of the producing L53-D field.
CANADA
Corporate
Pan Orient is committed to maintaining a strong
cash position during these challenging and uncertain times. The
focus for the remainder of 2020 is to complete exploration drilling
and development activities in Thailand prior to the “reserved area”
exploration lands expiring in January 2021, and to finance these
activities with funds flow from operations generated in
Thailand.
COVID-19 CORONAVIRUS
The Company's operations in Thailand have been
affected by the worldwide COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic. The
Thailand government imposed a state of emergency in late March,
giving it wide-ranging powers to address the crisis. Social
distancing and personal hygiene were strongly encouraged, and many
businesses closed. An overnight curfew was imposed in early April
and the government issued a travel ban on all foreigners entering
Thailand. These measures have been effective. New confirmed cases
of COVID-19 in Thailand peaked at the end of March and early April,
followed a week or so later by a peak in deaths. Overall, the
infection and death rate has been much lower in Thailand than in
most western nations.
Prudent measures have been taken by the Company
to help protect the health and safety of staff, which are of
paramount importance. The Company and its joint venture partner
were fortunate to have completed the first phase of the 2020
Thailand drilling program before the real effects of the pandemic
were felt. The second phase of the drilling program was to have
commenced in late April but has now been delayed to June, with the
exact timing being subject to the lifting of the Thailand
interprovincial 14 day mandatory quarantine period currently in
place.
The economic effects of the pandemic have been
severe. World demand for oil has dropped precipitously and has been
exacerbated by excess supply from Saudi Arabia and Russia. In the
current environment, no commercial development is expected at Sawn
Lake and the Company has recorded a non-cash impairment expense for
Sawn Lake.
As detailed earlier in this press release, Pan
Orient is well-positioned to withstand these unprecedented events.
The Company is optimistic about a slow return to normal operations
and less volatile market conditions but the outlook for world oil
prices remains challenging.
Pan Orient is a Calgary, Alberta based oil and
gas exploration and production company with operations currently
located onshore Thailand, Indonesia and in Western Canada.
This news release contains forward-looking
information. Forward-looking information is generally identifiable
by the terminology used, such as “forecast”, "expect", "believe",
"estimate”, "should", "anticipate" and "potential" or other similar
wording. Forward-looking information in this news release includes,
but is not limited to, references to: renewal, extension or
termination of oil concessions and production sharing contracts;
other regulatory approvals; well drilling programs and drilling
plans; estimates of reserves and potentially recoverable resources;
information on future production and project start-ups;
expectations as to prices for oil produced and the impact of sales
agreements; and sufficiency of financial resources. By their very
nature, the forward-looking statements contained in this news
release require Pan Orient and its management to make assumptions
that may not materialize or that may not be accurate. The
forward-looking information contained in this news release is
subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties and other
factors, which could cause actual results, expectations,
achievements or performance to differ materially, including without
limitation: imprecision of reserve estimates and estimates of
recoverable quantities of oil, changes in project schedules,
regulatory changes and delays, operating and reservoir performance,
the effects of weather and climate change, the results of
exploration and development drilling and related activities,
supply, demand and resulting prices for oil and gas, the impact of
the COVID-19 coronavirus, other technical and economic factors or
revisions and other factors, many of which are beyond the control
of Pan Orient. Although Pan Orient believes that the expectations
reflected in its forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can
give no assurances that the expectations of any forward-looking
statements will prove to be correct.
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services
Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX
Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or
accuracy of this release.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE
CONTACT:Pan Orient Energy Corp.Jeff Chisholm, President
and CEO (located in Bangkok, Thailand)Email: jeff@panorient.ca
- or -
Bill Ostlund, Vice President Finance and
CFOTelephone: (403) 294-1770, Extension 233
Financial and Operating Summary |
Three Months Ended March 31, |
% Change |
(thousands of Canadian dollars except where indicated) |
2020 |
2019 |
FINANCIAL |
|
|
|
Financial Statement Results – Excluding 50.01% Interest in
Thailand Joint Venture (Note 1) |
|
|
|
Net loss attributed to common shareholders |
(57,117) |
(849) |
6628 |
% |
|
Per share – basic and diluted |
$ (1.05) |
$ (0.02) |
6628 |
% |
Cash flow used in operating activities (Note 2 & 3) |
(399) |
(832) |
-52 |
% |
|
Per
share – basic and diluted |
$ (0.01) |
$ (0.04) |
-52 |
% |
Cash flow from (used in) investing activities (Note 2 & 3) |
4,202 |
(101) |
-4260 |
% |
|
Per
share – basic and diluted |
$ 0.08 |
$ (0.00) |
-4260 |
% |
Cash flow used in financing activities (Note 2 & 3) |
(699) |
- |
|
Per share – basic and diluted |
$ (0.01) |
$ 0.00 |
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations
(Note 3) |
(526) |
638 |
-182 |
% |
Working capital |
25,779 |
30,970 |
-17 |
% |
Working
capital & non-current deposits |
26,386 |
31,566 |
-16 |
% |
Long-term
debt |
- |
- |
|
Shares
outstanding (thousands) |
53,400 |
54,900 |
-3 |
% |
Capital
Commitments (Note 4) |
719 |
2,068 |
-65 |
% |
Working Capital and Non-current Deposits |
|
|
|
Beginning
of period – Excluding Thailand Joint Venture |
22,158 |
33,139 |
-33 |
% |
|
Adjusted funds flow from (used in) continued operations (Note 3
& 6) |
1,059 |
(1,187) |
-189 |
% |
|
Adjusted funds flow from (used in) discontinued operations
(Note 3) |
(343) |
15 |
-2387 |
% |
|
Consolidated capital
expenditures (Note 7) |
(85) |
(705) |
-88 |
% |
|
Amounts (advanced to) received
from Thailand Joint Venture |
(2) |
113 |
-102 |
% |
|
Dividend received from
Thailand Joint Venture |
4,300 |
- |
|
|
Finance lease payments |
(121) |
(26) |
365 |
% |
|
Normal course issuer bid |
(689) |
- |
|
|
Effect of foreign
exchange |
109 |
217 |
-50 |
% |
End of period – Excluding Thailand Joint Venture |
26,386 |
31,566 |
-16 |
% |
Pan Orient 50.01% interest in Thailand Joint Venture Working
Capital and Non-Current Deposits |
5,862 |
6,413 |
-9 |
% |
Economic Results – Including 50.01% Interest in Thailand
Joint Venture |
|
|
|
Total
corporate adjusted funds flow from (used in) operations by region
(Note 6) |
|
|
|
|
Canada |
1,065 |
(1,179) |
-190 |
% |
|
Thailand (Note 8) |
(6) |
(8) |
-25 |
% |
|
From continued operations |
1,059 |
(1,187) |
-189 |
% |
|
Indonesia - Discontinued
Operations |
(343) |
15 |
-2387 |
% |
|
Adjusted funds flow from (used
in) operations (excl. Thailand Joint Venture) |
716 |
(1,172) |
-161 |
% |
|
Share of
Thailand Joint Venture (Notes 1 & 5) |
3,688 |
2,760 |
34 |
% |
Total corporate adjusted funds flow from operations |
4,404 |
1,588 |
177 |
% |
|
Per
share – basic and diluted |
$ 0.08 |
$ 0.03 |
180 |
% |
Capital
Expenditures - Petroleum and Natural Gas Properties (Note 7) |
|
|
|
Canada |
85 |
124 |
-31 |
% |
Indonesia - Discontinued Operations |
- |
581 |
-100 |
% |
Consolidated capital expenditures (excl. Thailand Joint
Venture) |
85 |
705 |
-88 |
% |
Share of Thailand Joint Venture capital expenditures |
3,779 |
2,678 |
41 |
% |
Total capital expenditures (incl. Thailand Joint Venture
& discontinued ops) |
3,864 |
3,383 |
14 |
% |
Investment in Thailand Joint Venture |
|
|
|
Beginning
of period |
34,127 |
34,504 |
-1 |
% |
|
Net income from Joint
Venture |
556 |
654 |
-15 |
% |
|
Other comprehensive gain
(loss) from Joint Venture |
(176) |
135 |
-230 |
% |
|
Dividend paid |
(4,300) |
- |
0 |
% |
|
Amounts (received from)
advanced to Joint Venture |
2 |
(113) |
-102 |
% |
End of period |
30,209 |
35,180 |
-14 |
% |
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
% |
(thousands of
Canadian dollars except where indicated) |
2020 |
2019 |
Change |
Thailand Operations |
|
|
|
Economic Results – Including 50.01% Interest in Thailand
Joint Venture (Note 5) |
|
|
|
Oil sales
(bbls) |
107,951 |
45,601 |
137% |
Average
daily oil sales (BOPD) by Concession L53 |
1,186 |
507 |
134% |
Average
oil sales price, before transportation (CDN$/bbl) |
$ 63.63 |
$ 80.17 |
-21% |
Reference
Price (volume weighted) and differential |
|
|
|
|
Crude oil (Brent $US/bbl) |
$ 48.94 |
$ 62.24 |
-21% |
|
Exchange Rate $US/$Cdn |
1.35 |
1.37 |
-1% |
|
Crude oil (Brent
$Cdn/bbl) |
$ 66.24 |
$ 85.25 |
-22% |
|
Sale price / Brent reference
price |
96% |
94% |
2% |
Adjusted
funds flow from (used in) operations (Note 6) |
|
|
|
|
Crude oil sales |
6,869 |
3,656 |
88% |
|
Government royalty |
(354) |
(178) |
99% |
|
Transportation expense |
(252) |
(103) |
145% |
|
Operating expense |
(740) |
(449) |
65% |
|
Field netback |
5,523 |
2,926 |
89% |
|
General and administrative
expense (Note 8) |
(239) |
(196) |
22% |
|
Foreign exchange gain |
6 |
22 |
-73% |
|
Current income tax |
(1,608) |
- |
0% |
|
Thailand – Adjusted funds flow
from operations |
3,682 |
2,752 |
34% |
Adjusted
funds flow from (used in) operations / barrel (CDN$/bbl) (Note
6) |
|
|
|
|
Crude oil sales |
$ 63.63 |
$ 80.17 |
-21% |
|
Government royalty |
(3.28) |
(3.90) |
-16% |
|
Transportation expense |
(2.33) |
(2.26) |
3% |
|
Operating expense |
(6.85) |
(9.85) |
-30% |
|
Field netback |
51.16 |
64.17 |
-20% |
|
General and administrative
expense (Note 8) |
(2.21) |
(4.30) |
-48% |
|
Foreign exchange gain |
0.06 |
0.48 |
-88% |
|
Current income tax |
(14.90) |
- |
0% |
|
Thailand – Adjusted funds flow
from operations |
$ 34.11 |
$ 60.35 |
-43% |
Government royalty as percentage of crude oil sales |
5% |
5% |
0% |
Income
tax & SRB as percentage of crude oil sales |
23% |
- |
23% |
As
percentage of crude oil sales |
|
|
|
|
Expenses - transportation,
operating, G&A and other |
18% |
20% |
-2% |
|
Government royalty, SRB and
income tax |
28% |
5% |
23% |
|
Adjusted
funds flow from operations, before interest income |
54% |
75% |
-22% |
Wells drilled |
|
|
|
|
Gross |
4 |
2 |
100% |
|
Net |
2.0 |
1.0 |
100% |
Financial Statement PresentationResults –
Excl. 50.01% Interest in Thailand Joint Venture (Note
1) |
|
|
|
|
General and administrative
expense (Note 8) |
(6) |
(8) |
-25% |
|
Adjusted funds flow used in
consolidated operations |
(6) |
(8) |
-25% |
Adjusted
fund flow Included in Investment in Thailand Joint Venture |
|
|
|
|
Net income from Thailand Joint
Venture |
556 |
654 |
-15% |
|
Add back non-cash items in net
income |
3,132 |
2,106 |
49% |
|
Adjusted funds flow from
Thailand Joint Venture |
3,688 |
2,760 |
34% |
Thailand – Economic adjusted funds flow from operations (Note
5) |
3,682 |
2,752 |
34% |
Canada Operations |
|
|
|
Interest
income |
109 |
67 |
63% |
General
and administrative expenses (Note 8) |
(562) |
(791) |
-29% |
Unrealized foreign exchange gain (loss) (Note 9) |
1,518 |
(455) |
-434% |
|
Canada
– Adjusted funds flow from (used in) operations |
1,065 |
(1,179) |
-190% |
Indonesia - Discontinued Operations |
|
|
|
General
and administrative expense (Note 8) |
(61) |
(51) |
20% |
Realized foreign exchange gain (loss) |
(282) |
66 |
-527% |
|
Indonesia – Adjusted funds flow from (used in) operations |
(343) |
15 |
-2387% |
(1 |
) |
Pan Orient holds a 50.01% equity interest in Pan Orient Energy
(Siam) Ltd. as a joint arrangement where the Company shares joint
control with the 49.99% equity interest holder. The resulting joint
arrangement is classified as a Joint Venture under IFRS 11 and is
accounted for using the equity method of accounting where Pan
Orient’s 50.01% equity interest in the assets, liabilities, working
capital, operations and capital expenditures of Pan Orient Energy
(Siam) Ltd. are recorded in Investment in Thailand Joint
Venture. |
(2 |
) |
As set out in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows in the
unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Pan Orient Energy
Corp. |
(3 |
) |
The East Jabung PSC expired in January 2020 and the Company is
withdrawing from operations in Indonesia. The operation in
Indonesia for accounting purposes going forward is considered a
discontinued operation and the amounts presented in 2019 are
updated for comparative purposes. |
(4 |
) |
Refer to Commitments note disclosure of the March 31, 2020 and
March 31, 2019 Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements. |
(5 |
) |
For the purpose of providing more meaningful economic results from
operations for Thailand, the amounts presented include 50.01% of
results of the Thailand Joint Venture. Pan Orient has a 50.01%
ownership interest in Pan Orient Energy (Siam) Ltd., but does not
have any direct interest in, or control over, the crude oil
reserves, operations or working capital of on-shore Concession
L53. |
(6 |
) |
Total corporate adjusted funds flow from (used in) operations is
cash flow from operating activities prior to changes in non-cash
working capital, unrealized foreign exchange gain or loss plus the
corresponding amount from Pan Orient’s 50.01% interest in the
Thailand Joint Venture which is recorded in Joint Venture for
financial statement purposes. This measure is used by management to
analyze operating performance and leverage. Adjusted funds flow as
presented does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS
and therefore it may not be comparable with the calculation of
similar measures of other entities. Adjusted funds flow is not
intended to represent operating cash flow or operating profits for
the period nor should it be viewed as an alternative to cash flow
from operating activities, net earnings or other measures of
financial performance calculated in accordance with
IFRS. |
(7 |
) |
Cost of capital expenditures excluded decommissioning costs and the
impact of changes in foreign exchange. |
(8 |
) |
General & administrative expenses, excluding non-cash accretion
on decommissioning provision and lease liabilities. The nominal
amount of G&A shown in the three months ended March 31, 2020
and March 31, 2019 for Thailand operations related to G&A of
the holding company of Pan Orient Energy (Siam) Ltd. |
(9 |
) |
Realized and unrealized foreign exchange gain or loss mainly
related to the U.S. dollars denominated cash balances held in
Canada. |
(10 |
) |
Tables may not add due to rounding. |
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