0001120914false00011209142024-08-082024-08-08

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): August 8, 2024

PDF SOLUTIONS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

000-31311

(Commission File Number)

Delaware

25-1701361

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

2858 De La Cruz Boulevard

Santa Clara, CA 95050

(Address of principal executive offices, with zip code)

(408) 280-7900

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.00015 par value

PDFS

The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Item 2.02.  Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On August  8, 2024, PDF Solutions (the “Company”) issued a press release regarding its financial results and certain other information related to the second quarter ended June 30, 2024. The Company also posted on the Investors section of its website (www.pdf.com) a management report with regard to the second quarter ended June 30, 2024. Copies of the press release and management report are attached to this report as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, respectively. Information on the website is not, and will not be deemed, a part of this report or incorporated into any other filings the Company makes with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

The information in this Item 2.02, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section, and shall not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No.

    

Description

99.1

Press Release dated August 8, 2024, regarding financial results and certain other information related to the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

99.2

Management Report by PDF Solutions, Inc. as of August 8, 2024.

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

PDF SOLUTIONS, INC. (Registrant)

By:

/s/ Adnan Raza

Adnan Raza

EVP, Finance, and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer)

Dated: August 8, 2024

Exhibit 99.1

Graphic

2858 De La Cruz Boulevard, Santa Clara CA 95050 USA

+1.408.280.7900                                             www.pdf.com

News Release

Company Contacts:

 

Adnan Raza

Sonia Segovia

Chief Financial Officer

Investor Relations

Tel: (408) 516-0237

Tel: (408) 938-6491

Email: adnan.raza@pdf.com

Email: sonia.segovia@pdf.com

PDF Solutions® Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

Santa Clara, CA, August 8, 2024, – PDF Solutions, Inc. (Nasdaq: PDFS), a leading provider of comprehensive data solutions for the semiconductor and electronics ecosystem, today announced financial results for its second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

Financial Highlights of Second Quarter 2024

Analytics revenues of $38.1 million, up 3% over last year’s comparable quarter
Quarterly revenues of $41.7 million, flat compared to last year’s comparable quarter
GAAP gross margin of 71% and Non-GAAP gross margin of 75%
GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) of $0.04 and non-GAAP diluted EPS of $0.18
Backlog of $243.2 million as of June 30, 2024

Total revenues for the second quarter of 2024 were $41.7 million, compared to $41.3 million for the first quarter of 2024 and $41.6 million for the second quarter of 2023. Analytics revenue for the second quarter of 2024 was $38.1 million, compared to $38.5 million for the first quarter of 2024 and $37.1 million for the second quarter of 2023. Integrated Yield Ramp revenue for the second quarter of 2024 was $3.5 million, compared to $2.8 million for the first quarter of 2024 and $4.5 million for the second quarter of 2023.

GAAP gross margin for the second quarter of 2024 was 71%, compared to 67% for the first quarter of 2024 and 70% for the second quarter of 2023.

Non-GAAP gross margin for the second quarter of 2024 was 75%, compared to 72% for the first quarter of 2024 and 74% for the second quarter of 2023.

On a GAAP basis, net income for the second quarter of 2024 was $1.7 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $0.4 million, or ($0.01) per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024, and a net income of $6.8 million, or $0.17 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2023.

Non-GAAP net income for the second quarter of 2024 was $7.1 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, compared to a non-GAAP net income of $5.7 million, or $0.15 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2024, and non-GAAP net income of $7.5 million, or $0.19 per diluted share, for the second quarter of 2023.

Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments as of June 30, 2024, were $117.9 million.

Financial Outlook

“We are pleased with the ongoing progress we are making with our customers. We reiterate our expectation that revenue for the second half of the year will grow by 20% over the comparable period of the prior year.” said John Kibarian, CEO and President.


PDF Solutions® Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

Conference Call

As previously announced, PDF Solutions will discuss these results on a live conference call beginning at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time today. To participate on the live call, analysts and investors should pre-register at: https://register.vevent.com/register/BI8d2f27b911674251b131f618f0692ce0. Registrants will receive dial-in information and a unique passcode to access the call. We encourage participants to dial into the call ten minutes ahead of the scheduled time. The teleconference will also be webcast simultaneously on the Company’s website at https://ir.pdf.com/webcasts. A replay of the conference call webcast will be available after the call on the Company’s investor relations website. A copy of this press release, including the disclosure and reconciliation of certain non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP measures, which non-GAAP measures may be used periodically by PDF Solutions’ management when discussing financial results with investors and analysts, will also be available on PDF Solutions’ website at http://www.pdf.com/press-releases following the date of this release.

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Commentary Available Online

A Management Report reviewing the Company’s second quarter 2024 financial results will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 8-K and published on the Company’s website at http://ir.pdf.com/financial-reports. Analysts and investors are encouraged to review this commentary prior to participating in the conference call.

2


PDF Solutions® Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

Information Regarding Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to providing results that are determined in accordance with Accounting Principles Generally Accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), PDF Solutions also provides certain non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP gross profit and margin exclude stock-based compensation expense and amortization of acquired technology under costs of revenues. Non-GAAP net income excludes stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired technology under costs of revenues, amortizaton of other acquired intangible assets, and the effects of certain non-recurring items, such as expenses related to an arbitration proceeding for a disputed contract with a customer, acquisition-related costs, and their related income tax effects, as applicable, as well as adjustments for the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and reconciling items. These non-GAAP financial measures are used by management internally to measure the Company’s profitability and performance. PDF Solutions’ management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide useful supplemental information to investors regarding the Company’s ongoing operations in light of the fact that none of these categories of expense has a current effect on the future uses of cash (with the exception of expenses related to an arbitration proceeding for a disputed contract with a customer) nor do they impact the generation of current or future revenues. These non-GAAP results should not be considered an alternative to, or a substitute for, GAAP financial information, and may differ from similarly titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In particular, these non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP measures of income or loss as a measure of performance, or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities as a measure of liquidity. Since management uses these non-GAAP financial measures internally to measure profitability and performance, PDF Solutions has included these non-GAAP measures to give investors an opportunity to see the Company’s financial results as viewed by management. A reconciliation of the comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures is provided at the end of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements presented below.

Forward-Looking Statements

The press release and the planned conference call include forward-looking statements regarding the Company’s future expected business performance and financial results, including expectations about total revenue growth for the second half of 2024, that are subject to future events and circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that could cause results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, risks associated with: expectations about the effectiveness of our business and technology strategies; expectations and integration concerns regarding recent and future acquisitions; current semiconductor industry trends; expectations of continued adoption of the Company’s solutions by new and existing customers; project milestones or delays and performance criteria achieved; cost and schedule of new product development; the continuing impact of global economic trends and rising global inflation and increased interest rates; supply chain disruptions; the success of the Company’s strategic growth opportunities and partnerships; customers’ production volumes under contracts that provide Gainshare royalties; possible impacts from the evolving trade regulatory environment and geopolitical tensions; our ability to obtain additional financing if needed; and other risks set forth in PDF Solutions’ periodic public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, without limitation, its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to such reports. The forward-looking statements made in the conference call are made as of the date hereof, and PDF Solutions does not assume any obligation to update such statements nor the reasons why actual results could differ materially from those projected in such statements. We have not filed our Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024. As a result, all financial results described in this earnings release should be considered preliminary, and are subject to change to reflect any necessary adjustments or changes in accounting estimates, that are identified prior to the time we file our Form 10-Q.

About PDF Solutions

PDF Solutions (Nasdaq: PDFS) provides comprehensive data solutions designed to empower organizations across the semiconductor and electronics ecosystem to improve the yield and quality of their products and operational efficiency for increased profitability. The Company’s products and services are used by Fortune 500 companies across the semiconductor and electronics ecosystem to achieve smart manufacturing goals by connecting and controlling equipment, collecting data generated during manufacturing and test operations, and performing advanced analytics and machine learning to enable profitable, high-volume manufacturing.

Founded in 1991, PDF Solutions is headquartered in Santa Clara, California, with operations across North America, Europe, and Asia. The Company (directly or through one or more subsidiaries) is an active member of SEMI, INEMI, TPCA, IPC, the OPC Foundation, and DMDII. For the latest news and information about PDF Solutions or to find office locations, visit https://www.pdf.com.

PDF Solutions and the PDF Solutions logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of PDF Solutions, Inc. or its subsidiaries.

3


PDF Solutions® Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

PDF SOLUTIONS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

    

June 30, 

December 31, 

2024

    

2023

ASSETS

 

  

 

  

Current assets:

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

91,987

$

98,978

Short-term investments

25,888

 

36,544

Accounts receivable, net

56,410

 

44,904

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

19,007

 

17,422

Total current assets

193,292

 

197,848

Property and equipment, net

40,707

 

37,338

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

4,424

 

4,926

Goodwill

14,996

 

15,029

Intangible assets, net

13,897

 

15,620

Deferred tax assets, net

145

 

157

Other non-current assets

30,538

 

19,218

Total assets

$

297,999

$

290,136

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

  

Current liabilities:

 

Accounts payable

$

4,219

$

2,561

Accrued compensation and related benefits

11,468

 

14,800

Accrued and other current liabilities

5,994

 

4,633

Operating lease liabilities ‒ current portion

1,609

 

1,529

Deferred revenues ‒ current portion

31,662

 

25,750

Billings in excess of recognized revenues

512

 

1,570

Total current liabilities

55,464

 

50,843

Long-term income taxes

2,668

 

2,972

Non-current operating lease liabilities

4,003

 

4,657

Other non-current liabilities

3,711

 

2,718

Total liabilities

65,846

 

61,190

  

  

Stockholders’ equity:

  

 

  

Common stock and additional paid-in capital

487,225

473,301

Treasury stock at cost

(155,084)

 

(143,923)

Accumulated deficit

(96,733)

 

(98,045)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(3,255)

 

(2,387)

Total stockholders’ equity

232,153

 

228,946

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

297,999

$

290,136

4


PDF Solutions® Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

PDF SOLUTIONS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30, 

March 31, 

June 30, 

June 30, 

June 30, 

    

2024

    

2024

    

2023

    

2024

    

2023

Revenues:

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

Analytics

 

$

38,114

$

38,463

$

37,134

$

76,577

$

73,460

Integrated yield ramp

 

 

3,547

 

2,847

 

4,467

 

6,394

 

8,900

Total revenues

 

 

41,661

 

41,310

 

41,601

 

82,971

 

82,360

Costs and Expenses:

 

 

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Costs of revenues

 

 

12,230

 

13,529

 

12,369

 

25,759

 

24,273

Research and development

 

 

12,649

 

12,984

 

12,264

 

25,633

 

25,315

Selling, general, and administrative

 

 

16,259

 

16,498

 

14,766

 

32,757

 

30,411

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

 

 

259

 

259

 

326

 

518

 

651

Interest and other expense (income), net

 

 

(1,479)

 

(1,692)

 

(1,071)

 

(3,171)

 

(1,982)

Income (loss) before income tax benefit (expense)

1,743

 

(268)

 

2,947

 

1,475

 

3,692

Income tax benefit (expense)

(38)

 

(125)

 

3,888

 

(163)

 

3,498

Net income (loss)

 

$

1,705

$

(393)

$

6,835

$

1,312

$

7,190

Net income (loss) per share:

 

Basic

$

0.04

$

(0.01)

$

0.18

$

0.03

$

0.19

Diluted

$

0.04

$

(0.01)

$

0.17

$

0.03

$

0.18

Weighted average common shares used to calculate net income (loss) per share:

Basic

38,619

38,500

37,859

38,456

37,799

Diluted

39,132

38,500

39,076

38,989

38,968

5


PDF Solutions® Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

PDF SOLUTIONS, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP GROSS MARGIN TO NON-GAAP GROSS MARGIN (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30, 

 

March 31, 

 

June 30, 

 

June 30, 

June 30, 

 

    

2024

 

2024

 

2023

 

2024

    

2023

 

 

 

 

 

GAAP

 

  

  

  

  

 

  

Total revenues

$

41,661

$

41,310

$

41,601

$

82,971

$

82,360

Costs of revenues

 

12,230

 

13,529

 

12,369

 

25,759

 

24,273

GAAP gross profit

$

29,431

$

27,781

$

29,232

$

57,212

$

58,087

GAAP gross margin

 

71

%

 

67

%

 

70

%

 

69

%  

 

71

%

Non-GAAP

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

GAAP gross profit

$

29,431

$

27,781

$

29,232

$

57,212

$

58,087

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP to non-GAAP gross margin:

 

 

 

  

 

 

  

Stock-based compensation expense

 

1,185

 

 

1,200

 

 

938

 

 

2,385

 

1,902

 

Amortization of acquired technology

 

584

 

 

584

 

 

553

 

 

1,168

 

1,106

 

Non-GAAP gross profit

$

31,200

 

$

29,565

 

$

30,723

 

$

60,765

$

61,095

 

Non-GAAP gross margin

 

75

%

 

72

%

 

74

%

 

73

%  

 

74

%

6


PDF Solutions® Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

PDF SOLUTIONS, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME (LOSS) TO NON-GAAP NET INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

Three months ended

Six months ended

June 30, 

March 31, 

June 30, 

June 30, 

June 30, 

2024

2024

2023

2024

2023

GAAP net income (loss)

    

$

1,705

    

$

(393)

    

$

6,835

    

$

1,312

    

$

7,190

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP net income (loss) to non-GAAP net income:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Stock-based compensation expense

 

5,700

 

6,110

 

4,678

 

11,810

 

9,562

Amortization of acquired technology under costs of revenues

 

584

 

584

 

553

 

1,168

 

1,106

Amortization of other acquired intangible assets

 

259

 

259

 

326

 

518

 

651

Expenses of arbitration (1)

 

 

 

166

 

 

2,299

Acquisition-related costs (2)

176

176

Tax impact of valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and reconciling items (3)

 

(1,159)

 

(813)

 

(5,238)

 

(1,972)

 

(6,218)

Non-GAAP net income

$

7,089

$

5,747

$

7,496

$

12,836

$

14,766

GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share

$

0.04

$

(0.01)

$

0.17

$

0.03

$

0.18

Non-GAAP net income per diluted share

$

0.18

$

0.15

$

0.19

$

0.33

$

0.38

Weighted average common shares used in GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share calculation

 

39,132

 

38,500

 

39,076

 

38,989

 

38,968

Weighted average common shares used in non-GAAP net income per diluted share calculation

39,132

39,053

39,076

38,989

38,968


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed customer contract, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Acquisition-related costs are incremental expenses related to the business or asset acquisition transaction(s). These expenses may include consulting, legal and other fees. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the charges were related to the acquisition of Lantern Machinery Analytics, Inc.
(3)The difference between the GAAP and non-GAAP income tax provisions is primarily due to the valuation allowance on a GAAP basis and non-GAAP adjustments. For example, on a GAAP basis, the Company does not receive a deferred tax benefit for foreign tax credits or research and development credits after the valuation allowance. The Company’s non-GAAP tax rate and resulting non-GAAP tax expense is not calculated with a full U.S. federal or state valuation allowance due to the Company’s cumulative non-GAAP income and management’s conclusion that it is more likely than not to utilize its net deferred tax assets (DTAs). Each reporting period, management evaluates the need for a valuation allowance and may place a valuation allowance against its U.S. net DTAs on a non-GAAP basis if it concludes it is more likely than not that it will not be able to utilize some or all of its U.S. DTAs on a non-GAAP basis.

7


a

Exhibit 99.2

Graphic

Q2 2024

Management Report

August 8, 2024

1


Contents

Q2 2024 Results

–  Overview

–  Key Financial & Operating Metrics

–  Revenue by Geographic Area

Q2 2024 Non-GAAP Results

–  Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) to Non-GAAP Net Income

–  Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Spending by Function

Related Information

The following commentary is provided by management and should be referenced in conjunction with PDF Solutions’ Second Quarter 2024 financial results press release available on its Investor Relations website at http://www.pdf.com/financial-news. These remarks represent management’s current views of the Company’s financial and operational performance and are provided to give investors and analysts further insight into its performance in advance of the earnings call webcast. The Company disclaims any duty to update this information for future events.

Graphic

2


PDF Solutions Reports Second Quarter 2024 Results

Q2 2024 Key Metrics

financial results Summary

Revenue: $41.7M

GAAP Gross Margin: 71%

    Q2 2024 Total revenues of $41.7M, up 1% over Q1 2024, and relatively flat over Q2 2023.

    Q2 2024 Analytics revenue of $38.1M, down 1% over Q1 2024, and up 3% over Q2 2023.

    Q2 2024 Integrated yield ramp revenue of $3.5M, up 25% over Q1 2024, and down 21% over Q2 2023.

Non-GAAP Gross Margin: 75%

GAAP Diluted EPS: $0.04

Non-GAAP Diluted EPS: $0.18

Operating Cash Flow: $0.7M

Cash Used for Capital Expenditures: $5.3M

Graphic

3


Key Financial & Operating Metrics – Quarterly

(in thousands, except outstanding shares, which are in millions, and percentages)

Q2’24

  

  

Q1’24

  

  

Q4’23

  

  

Q3’23

  

  

Q2’23

Revenues

$ 41,661

$ 41,310

$ 41,125

$ 42,350

$ 41,601

GAAP Gross Margin

71%

67%

68%

66%

70%

Non-GAAP Gross Margin

75%

72%

72%

70%

74%

Outstanding Debt

 

$ -

 

$ -

$ -

$ -

$ -

Operating Cash Flow

 

$ 684

 

($ 1,862)

 

$ 2,029

$ 19,186

($ 5,633)

Cash Used for Capital Expenditures (CAPEX)

 

$ 5,320

 

$ 2,023

 

$ 2,408

$ 2,916

$ 3,099

$ Shares Repurchased

 

$ -

 

$ 6,899

 

$ -

$ 743

$ -

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

 

38.6

 

38.5

 

38.3

38.2

37.9

Effective Tax Rate Expense (Benefit)

 

2%

 

47%

 

(520)%

581%

(132)%

Graphic

4


Key Financial & Operating Metrics – Year to Date

(in thousands, except outstanding shares, which are in millions, and percentages)

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2024

  

2023

  

2022

Revenues

 

 

$ 82,971

 

$ 82,360

 

$ 68,166

GAAP Gross Margin

 

69%

71%

65%

Non-GAAP Gross Margin

 

73%

74%

69%

Outstanding Debt

 

 

$ -

 

$ -

$ -

Operating Cash Flow

 

 

($ 1,178)

 

($ 6,615)

 

$ 6,620

Cash Used for CAPEX

 

 

$ 7,343

 

$ 6,001

 

$ 4,587

$ Shares Repurchased

 

 

$ 6,899

 

$ -

 

$ 22,471

Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding

 

 

38.5

 

37.8

 

37.3

Effective Tax Rate Expense (Benefit)

 

 

11%

 

(95)%

 

89%

Graphic

5


Revenue by Geographic Area – Quarterly

(Dollars in thousands)

  

Q2’24

  

Q1’24

  

Q4’23

  

Q3’23

  

Q2’23

United States

 

$ 19,223

$ 17,733

$ 22,708

$ 24,477

$ 22,339

% of Total

 

46%

43%

55%

58%

54%

Japan

$ 7,932

$ 11,288

$ 2,460

$ 3,135

$ 2,593

% of Total

19%

27%

6%

7%

6%

China

 

$ 7,000

$ 4,853

$ 4,562

$ 7,549

$ 7,421

% of Total

 

17%

12%

11%

18%

18%

Rest of the world

 

$ 7,506

$ 7,436

$ 11,395

$ 7,189

$ 9,248

% of Total

 

18%

18%

28%

17%

22%

Total revenues

 

$ 41,661

$ 41,310

$ 41,125

$ 42,350

$ 41,601

Graphic

6


Revenue by Geographic Area – Year to Date

(Dollars in thousands)

  

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2024

2023

2022

United States

 

$ 36,956

$ 45,613

$ 34,577

% of Total

 

45%

55%

51%

Japan

 

$ 19,220

$ 4,870

$ 5,401

% of Total

 

23%

6%

8%

China

 

$ 11,853

$ 14,378

$ 8,659

% of Total

 

14%

18%

13%

Rest of the world

$ 14,942

$ 17,499

$ 19,529

% of Total

18%

21%

28%

Total revenues

 

$ 82,971

$ 82,360

$ 68,166

Graphic

7


GAAP / Non-GAAP Presentation

In addition to providing results that are determined in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America (GAAP), the Company also provides certain non-GAAP financial measures. Non-GAAP gross profit and margin exclude stock-based compensation expense and the amortization of acquired technology under costs of revenues. Non-GAAP net income excludes stock-based compensation expense, amortization of acquired technology under costs of revenues, amortization of other acquired intangible assets and the effects of certain non-recurring items, such as expenses related to an arbitration proceeding for a disputed contract with a customer, acquisition-related costs, proceeds from the sale of previously written-off property and equipment, and their related income tax effects, as applicable, as well as adjustments for the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and reconciling items. These non-GAAP financial measures are used by management internally to measure the Company’s profitability and performance. PDF Solutions’ management believes that these non-GAAP measures provide useful supplemental information to investors regarding the Company’s ongoing operations in light of the fact that none of these categories of expense has a current effect on the future uses of cash (with the exception of expenses related to an arbitration proceeding for a disputed contract with a customer and acquisition-related costs) nor do they impact the generation of current or future revenues. These non-GAAP results should not be considered an alternative to, or a substitute for, GAAP financial information, and may differ from similarly titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In particular, these non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP measures of income or loss as a measure of performance, or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities as a measure of liquidity. Since management uses these non-GAAP financial measures internally to measure profitability and performance; PDF Solutions has included these non-GAAP measures to give investors an opportunity to see the Company’s financial results as viewed by management. A reconciliation of the comparable GAAP financial measures to the non-GAAP financial measures is included herein.

Graphic

8


Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) to Non-GAAP Net Income

Quarterly

(in thousands, except for per share amounts)

Q2’24

  

Q1’24

  

Q4’23

  

Q3’23

  

Q2’23

GAAP net income (loss)

$ 1,705

($ 393)

$ 887

($ 4,972)

$ 6,835

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP net income (loss) to non-GAAP net income:

Stock-based compensation expense

5,700

6,110

5,923

5,999

4,678

Amortization of acquired technology under costs of revenues

584

584

586

574

553

Amortization of other acquired intangible assets

259

259

306

328

326

Expenses of arbitration (1)

75

226

166

Acquisition-related costs (2)

33

176

Proceeds from the sale of previously written-off property and equipment

(105)

Tax impact of valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and reconciling items (3)

(1,159)

(813)

(2,060)

5,904

(5,238)

Non-GAAP net income

$ 7,089

$ 5,747

$ 5,717

$ 7,987

$ 7,496

GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share

$ 0.04

($ 0.01)

$ 0.02

($ 0.13)

$ 0.17

Non-GAAP net income per diluted share

$ 0.18

$ 0.15

$ 0.15

$ 0.20

$ 0.19

Weighted average common shares used in GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share calculation

39,132

38,500

38,814

38,187

39,076

Weighted average common shares used in Non-GAAP net income per diluted share calculation

39,132

39,053

38,814

38,992

39,076


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed customer contract, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Acquisition-related costs are incremental expenses related to a business or asset acquisition transaction(s). These expenses may include consulting, legal and other fees. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, and June 30, 2023, the charges were related to the acquisition of Lantern Machinery Analytics, Inc.
(3)The difference between the GAAP and non-GAAP income tax provisions is primarily due to the valuation allowance on a GAAP basis and non-GAAP adjustments. For example, on a GAAP basis, the Company does not receive a deferred tax benefit for foreign tax credits or research and development credits after the valuation allowance. The Company’s non-GAAP tax rate and resulting non-GAAP tax expense is not calculated with a full U.S. federal or state valuation allowance due to the Company’s cumulative non-GAAP income and management’s conclusion that it is more likely than not to utilize its net deferred tax assets (DTAs). Each reporting period, management evaluates the need for a valuation allowance and may place a valuation allowance against its U.S. net DTAs on a non-GAAP basis if it concludes it is more likely than not that it will not be able to utilize some or all of its U.S. DTAs on a non-GAAP basis.

Graphic

9


Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) to Non-GAAP Net Income

Year to Date

(in thousands, except for per share amounts)

  

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2024

2023

2022

GAAP net income (loss)

$ 1,312

$ 7,190

($ 5,297)

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP net income (loss) to non-GAAP net income:

Stock-based compensation expense

11,810

9,562

9,425

Amortization of acquired technology

1,168

1,106

1,106

Amortization of other acquired intangible assets

518

651

628

Expenses of arbitration (1)

2,299

487

Acquisition-related costs (2)

176

Tax impact of valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and reconciling items (3)

(1,972)

(6,218)

1,601

Non-GAAP net income

$ 12,836

$ 14,766

$ 7,950

GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share

$ 0.03

$ 0.18

($ 0.14)

Non-GAAP net income per diluted share

$ 0.33

$ 0.38

$ 0.21

Weighted average common shares used in GAAP net income (loss) per diluted share calculation

38,989

38,968

37,316

Weighted average common shares used in Non-GAAP net income per diluted share calculation

38,989

38,968

38,096


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed customer contract, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Acquisition-related costs are incremental expenses related to a business or asset acquisition transaction(s). These expenses may include consulting, legal and other fees. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the charges were related to the acquisition of Lantern Machinery Analytics, Inc.
(3)The difference between the GAAP and non-GAAP income tax provisions is primarily due to the valuation allowance on a GAAP basis and non-GAAP adjustments. For example, on a GAAP basis, the Company does not receive a deferred tax benefit for foreign tax credits or research and development credits after the valuation allowance. The Company’s non-GAAP tax rate and resulting non-GAAP tax expense is not calculated with a full U.S. federal or state valuation allowance due to the Company’s cumulative non-GAAP income and management’s conclusion that it is more likely than not to utilize its net deferred tax assets (DTAs). Each reporting period, management evaluates the need for a valuation allowance and may place a valuation allowance against its U.S. net DTAs on a non-GAAP basis if it concludes it is more likely than not that it will not be able to utilize some or all of its U.S. DTAs on a non-GAAP basis.

Graphic

10


Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Spending by Function

Quarterly

(in thousands)

Q2’24

  

Q1’24

  

Q4’23

  

Q3’23

  

Q2’23

Cost of Revenue - GAAP

 

$ 12,230

$ 13,529

$ 13,194

$ 14,282

$ 12,369

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP Cost of Revenue to Non-GAAP Cost of Revenue:

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(1,185)

(1,200)

(1,147)

(1,120)

(938)

Amortization of acquired technology

 

(584)

(584)

(586)

(574)

(553)

Cost of Revenue - Non-GAAP

 

$ 10,461

$ 11,745

$ 11,461

$ 12,588

$ 10,878

Research & Development - GAAP

 

$ 12,649

$ 12,984

$ 12,308

$ 13,113

$ 12,264

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP R&D to Non-GAAP R&D:

Stock-based compensation expense

(2,063)

(2,202)

(2,102)

(2,196)

(1,619)

Research & Development - Non-GAAP

$ 10,586

$ 10,782

$ 10,206

$ 10,917

$ 10,645

Selling, General, & Administrative - GAAP

$ 16,259

$ 16,498

$ 16,194

$ 15,611

$ 14,766

Adjustment to reconcile GAAP SG&A to Non-GAAP SG&A:

Stock-based compensation expense

(2,452)

(2,708)

(2,674)

(2,683)

(2,121)

Expenses of arbitration (1)

(75)

(226)

(166)

Acquisition-related costs (2)

(33)

(176)

Selling, General, & Administrative - Non-GAAP

 

$ 13,807

$ 13,790

$ 13,445

$ 12,669

$ 12,303


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed contract with a customer, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Acquisition-related costs are incremental expenses related to a business or asset acquisition transaction(s). These expenses may include consulting, legal and other fees. For the three months ended September 30, 2023, and June 30, 2023, the charges were related to the acquisition of Lantern Machinery Analytics, Inc.

Graphic

11


Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Spending by Function

Year to Date

(in thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 

2024

  

2023

  

2022

Cost of Revenue - GAAP

 

$ 25,759

$ 24,273

$ 23,571

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP Cost of Revenue to Non-GAAP Cost of Revenue:

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

(2,385)

(1,902)

(1,383)

Amortization of acquired technology

 

(1,168)

(1,106)

(1,106)

Cost of Revenue - Non-GAAP

 

$ 22,206

$ 21,265

$ 21,082

Research & Development - GAAP

 

$ 25,633

$ 25,315

$ 27,463

Adjustments to reconcile GAAP R&D to Non-GAAP R&D:

Stock-based compensation expense

(4,265)

(3,413)

(4,978)

Research & Development - Non-GAAP

$ 21,368

$ 21,902

$ 22,485

Selling, General, & Administrative - GAAP

$ 32,757

$ 30,411

$ 20,609

Adjustment to reconcile GAAP SG&A to Non-GAAP SG&A:

Stock-based compensation expense

(5,160)

(4,247)

(3,064)

Expenses of arbitration (1)

(2,299)

(487)

Acquisition-related costs (2)

(176)

Selling, General, & Administrative - Non-GAAP

 

$ 27,597

$ 23,689

$ 17,058


(1)Represents expenses related to an arbitration proceeding over a disputed contract with a customer, which expenses are expected to continue until the arbitration is resolved.
(2)Acquisition-related costs are incremental expenses related to a business or asset acquisition transaction(s). These expenses may include consulting, legal and other fees. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, the charges were related to the acquisition of Lantern Machinery Analytics, Inc.

Graphic

12


v3.24.2.u1
Document and Entity Information
Aug. 08, 2024
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]  
Document Type 8-K
Document Period End Date Aug. 08, 2024
Entity Registrant Name PDF SOLUTIONS, INC.
Entity File Number 000-31311
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE
Entity Tax Identification Number 25-1701361
Entity Address, Address Line One 2858 De La Cruz Boulevard
Entity Address, City or Town Santa Clara
Entity Address, State or Province CA
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 95050
City Area Code 408
Local Phone Number 280-7900
Written Communications false
Soliciting Material false
Pre-commencement Tender Offer false
Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer false
Title of 12(b) Security Common Stock, $0.00015 par value
Trading Symbol PDFS
Security Exchange Name NASDAQ
Entity Emerging Growth Company false
Entity Central Index Key 0001120914
Amendment Flag false

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