UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of February 2025
Commission File Number 001-41418
Lytus Technologies Holdings PTV. Ltd.
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Unit 1214, ONE BKC, G Block
Bandra Kurla Complex
Bandra East
Mumbai, India 400 051
(Address of principal
executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ☒
Form 40-F ☐
Standby Equity Purchase
Agreement
On February 3, 2025, Lytus
Technologies Holdings PTV. Ltd., a British Virgin Islands company (“Lytus” or the “Company”) entered into a Standby
Equity Purchase Agreement (the “SEPA”) with YA II PN, LTD., a Cayman Islands exempt limited company (the “Investor”).
Capitalized terms used herein, but not otherwise defined, have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the SEPA, a copy of which is filed
herewith as Exhibit 10.1.
Pursuant to the SEPA, the
Company has the right to sell to the Investor up to $100 million of its common shares, subject to certain limitations and conditions set
forth in the SEPA, from time to time during the term of the SEPA. Sales of the common shares to the Investor under the SEPA, and the timing
of any such sales, are at the Company’s option, and the Company is under no obligation to sell any common shares to the Investor
under the SEPA except in connection with notices that may be submitted by the Investor, in certain circumstances as described below.
Upon the satisfaction of the
conditions to the Investor’s purchase obligation set forth in the SEPA, including having a registration statement registering the
resale of the common shares issuable under the SEPA declared effective by the SEC, the Company will have the right, but not the obligation,
from time to time at its discretion until the SEPA is terminated to direct the Investor to purchase a specified number of common shares
(“Advance”) by delivering written notice to the Investor (“Advance Notice”). While there is no mandatory minimum
amount for any Advance, it may not exceed an amount equal to 100% of the average of the daily traded amount during the five consecutive
trading days immediately preceding an Advance Notice.
Pre-Paid Advances.
Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the SEPA, the Investor shall advance to the Company the principal amount of
$6,000,000 (the “Pre-Paid Advance”), which shall be evidenced by convertible promissory notes in two tranches. The first tranche
of the Pre-Paid Advance shall be in a principal amount of $5,000,000 and was advanced on the Effective Date of the SEPA, and the second
tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 and shall be advanced on the second trading day after the
registration statement becomes effective. With respect to each Pre-Paid Advance, the Investor shall advance to the Company the principal
amount of the applicable tranche, less a discount equal to 5% of the principal amount of such tranche netted from the purchase price due
and structured as an original issue discount. At any time after the issuance date of a promissory note, the Investor may convert any
portion of the outstanding and unpaid conversion amount into fully paid and nonassessable common shares at the conversion price of the
lower of (i) $0.7048 per common share, or (ii) 93% of the lowest daily VWAP during the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding
the date of conversion (the “Conversion Price”), which price shall not be lower than the floor price of $0.1236 (the “Floor
Price”).
Advances. Upon the
terms and subject to the conditions of the SEPA (i) the Company has the right, but not the obligation, to issue and sell to the Investor,
common shares by the delivery to the Investor of Advance Notices, provided (x) no balance is outstanding under a promissory note, or,
(y) if there is a balance outstanding under a promissory note, then in accordance with the terms further described in (a)(iii) below,
and (ii) for as long as there is a balance outstanding under a promissory note, the Investor has the right, but not the obligation, to
cause the issuance and sale of common shares to the Investor pursuant to an Advance, on the following terms:
(a) Advance
Notice. The Company may require the Investor to purchase shares by delivering an Advance Notice to the Investor, subject to the satisfaction
or waiver by the Investor of the conditions set forth in the SEPA, and in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) The
Company shall select the number of Advance Shares, not to exceed an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the average daily trading
volume of common shares during the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding an Advance Notice, it desires to issue and sell
to the Investor in each Advance Notice, the time it desires to deliver each Advance Notice, and the pricing period to be used.
(ii) There
is no mandatory minimum Advances and there is no non-usage fee for not utilizing the SEPA.
(iii) For
so long as any amount remains outstanding under a promissory note, the Company may only submit an Advance Notice (A) if an Amortization
Event has occurred and the obligation of the Company to make monthly prepayments under the promissory note has not ceased, and (B) the
aggregate purchase price owed to the Company from such Advances (“Advance Proceeds”) shall be paid by the Investor by offsetting
the amount of the Advance Proceeds against an equal amount outstanding under the subject promissory note. “Amortization Event”
means (i) the daily VWAP is less than the Floor Price then in effect for five Trading Days during a period of seven consecutive Trading
Days (a “Floor Price Event”), or (ii) the Company is in material breach of the Registration Rights Agreement, and such breach
remains uncured for a period of 10 consecutive Trading Days, or the occurrence of an Event as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement.
The shares will be purchased, at the Company’s
election, at either (i) 94.0% of the VWAP of the common shares during the applicable trading day on which the Advance Notice is delivered,
or (ii) 97.0% of the lowest daily VWAP of the common shares during the three consecutive trading days commencing on the date the Advance
Notice is delivered.
(b) Investor
Notice. At any time that there is a balance remaining outstanding under a promissory note, the Investor may cause an Advance Notice
to be deemed delivered to the Investor and the issuance and sale of common shares to the Investor pursuant to an Advance, in accordance
with the following provisions:
(i) The
Investor shall select the amount of the Advance, which amount may not exceed the limitations set forth in Section 3.02 of the SEPA; provided
that the amount of the Advance selected shall not exceed the balance owed under all promissory notes outstanding.
(ii) The
purchase price of the common shares shall be equal to the conversion price set forth in the promissory note that would be applicable to
the amount of the Advance selected by the Investor if such amount were to be converted as of the date of delivery of the Investor Notice
in accordance with the promissory note. The Investor shall pay the Purchase Price for the common shares by offsetting the amount of the
Purchase Price to be paid by the Investor against an equal amount outstanding under a promissory note (first towards accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, then towards principal).
(iii) Each
Investor Notice shall set forth the amount of the Advance requested, the Purchase Price along with a report by Bloomberg L.P. indicating
the relevant VWAP used in calculating the Conversion Price, the number of Shares to be purchased by the Investor, the aggregate amount
of accrued and unpaid interest under the subject promissory note (if any) that shall be offset by the issuance of common shares, the aggregate
amount of principal of the promissory note that shall be offset by the issuance of common shares, and the total amount of the applicable
promissory note or promissory notes that shall be outstanding following the closing of the Advance.
(iv) Upon
the delivery of an Investor Notice, a corresponding Advance Notice shall simultaneously and automatically be deemed to have been delivered
by the Company to the Investor requesting the amount of the Advance set forth in the Investor Notice, and any conditions precedent to
such Advance Notice under the terms of this Agreement that have not been satisfied shall be deemed to have been waived by the Investor
Ownership Limitation.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Investor shall not be obligated to purchase or acquire, and shall not purchase or
acquire, any common shares under the SEPA which, when aggregated with all other common shares beneficially owned by the Investor and its
Affiliates, would result in the beneficial ownership by the Investor and its Affiliates (on an aggregated basis) of a number of common
shares exceeding 4.99% of the then outstanding voting power or number of common shares. In addition, in no event shall an Advance exceed
the number of common shares registered in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby under the registration statement then in effect.
Commitment Fees. The
Company has paid the Investor or its designee a structuring fee in the amount of $25,000, and the Company is obligated to pay a commitment
fee in an amount equal to 1.00% of the Commitment Amount (the “Commitment Fee”) of which by the issuance to the Investor of
such number of common shares that is equal to the Commitment Fee divided by the Fixed Price (the “Commitment Shares”). The
Commitment Shares are due as follows: (i) 40% was due on the Effective Date, (ii) 30% shall be due on the date that is 90 days following
the Effective Date and (iii) 30% shall be due on the date this is 180 days following the Effective Date.
Termination. The SEPA
will automatically terminate on the earliest to occur of (i) the first day of the next month following the 36-month anniversary of the
date of the SEPA or (ii) the date on which the Investor shall have made payment of Advances pursuant to the SEPA for common shares equal
to the Commitment Amount. The Company has the right to terminate the SEPA upon five (5) trading days’ prior written notice to the
Investor, provided that there are no outstanding Advance Notices for which common shares need to be issued, there is not an outstanding
promissory note, and the Company has paid all amounts owed to the Investor pursuant to the promissory notes. The Company and the Investor
may also agree to terminate the SEPA by mutual written consent. Neither the Company nor the Investor may assign or transfer their respective
rights and obligations under the SEPA without the prior written consent of the other party. No provision of the SEPA may be modified or
waived other than by an instrument in writing signed by both parties.
Representations, Warranties
and Conditions. The SEPA contains customary representations, warranties, conditions and indemnification obligations of the parties.
The representations, warranties and covenants contained in such agreements were made only for purposes of such agreements and as of specific
dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreements and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting
parties.
Net Proceeds. The net
proceeds under the SEPA to the Company will depend on the frequency and prices at which the Company sells its common shares to the Investor.
The Company expects that any proceeds received from such sales to the Investor will be used for working capital and general corporate
purposes.
Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with the SEPA,
the Company entered into a registration rights agreement (the “SEPA Registration Rights Agreement”) with the Investor, pursuant
to which the Company agreed to file a registration statement registering the resale of the common shares underlying the SEPA, the promissory
notes and the Commitment Fee.
Guaranty by Lytus Studio Inc.
In connection with the SEPA,
certain of the Company’s subsidiaries have entered or will enter into a global guaranty agreement (the “Global Guaranty Agreement”),
pursuant to which such subsidiaries will guaranty the Company’s obligations under the SEPA, the promissory note issued thereunder,
and other instruments, agreements or other items executed or delivered pursuant to the SEPA.
The foregoing description
of (i) the SEPA, (ii) the promissory notes, and (iii) the SEPA Registration Rights Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the full text of (a) the SEPA, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1, (b) the promissory note evidencing the
first tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance, which is filed as Exhibit 10.2, (c) the SEPA Registration Rights Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit
10.3, and (d) the Global Guaranty Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.4, respectively, and each are incorporated herein by reference.
Other Events
On January 28, 2025, the Company
issued a press release announcing it has officially launched its fully owned subsidiary, Lytus HealthTech, as part of its mission to help
transform the healthcare landscape in India. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and incorporated herein by
reference.
The information included
in this Form 6-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is not deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall this Form
6-K and Exhibit 99.1 be incorporated by reference into the Company’s filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the
Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such future filing.
Exhibit No. | |
Description of Exhibit |
10.1 |
|
Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated February 3, 2025, between the Company and YA II PN, LTD. |
10.2 |
|
Convertible Promissory Note, dated February 3, 2025, between the Company and YA II PN, LTD. |
10.3 |
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated February 3, 2025, between the Company and YA II PN, LTD. |
10.4 |
|
Global Guaranty Agreement, dated February 3, 2025, between Lytus Studio and YA II PN, LTD. |
99.1 |
|
Press Release, dated January 28, 2025 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Date: February 4, 2025 |
Lytus Technologies Holdings PTV. Ltd. |
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Dharmesh Pandya |
|
|
Name: |
Dharmesh Pandya |
|
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
4
Exhibit 10.1
STANDBY EQUITY PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS STANDBY EQUITY PURCHASE
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of February 3, 2025, is made by and between YA II PN, LTD., a Cayman
Islands exempt limited company (the “Investor”), and LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD., an exempted company
formed under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (the “Company”). The Investor and the Company may be referred to
herein individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
WHEREAS, the Parties
desire that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions contained herein, the Company shall have the right to issue and sell to the
Investor, from time to time as provided herein, and the Investor shall purchase from the Company, up to $100,000,000 of the Company’s
common shares, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Shares”);
WHEREAS, the Common
Shares are listed for trading on the Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbol “LYT;”
WHEREAS, the offer
and sale of the Common Shares issuable hereunder will be made in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Securities Act”), or upon such other exemption from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act as may be available with respect to any or all of the transactions to be made hereunder;
WHEREAS, the Parties
are concurrently entering into a Registration Rights Agreement in the form attached as Exhibit A hereto (the “Registration
Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company shall register the resale of the Registrable Securities (as defined in the
Registration Rights Agreement), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein; and
WHEREAS, in consideration
of the Investor’s execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company shall issue to the Investor the Commitment Shares pursuant
to and in accordance with Section 12.04.
NOW, THEREFORE,
the Parties hereto agree as follows:
Article I. Certain Definitions
Capitalized terms used in this
Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in Annex I hereto, and hereby made a part hereof, or as otherwise set
forth in this Agreement.
Article II. Pre-Paid Advances
Section 2.01
Pre-Paid Advances. Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Annex II attached hereto, the Investor
shall advance to the Company the principal amount of $6,000,000 (the “Pre-Paid Advance”), which shall be evidenced
by convertible promissory notes in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (each, a “Promissory Note”) in two
tranches. The first tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance shall be in a principal amount of $5,000,000 and, subject to the satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in Annex II attached hereto, advanced on the Effective Date of this Agreement (the “First Pre-Advance Closing”),
and the second tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 and, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions
set forth in Annex II attached hereto, advanced on the second Trading Day after the initial Registration Statement first becoming
effective (the “Second Pre-Advance Closing,” and together with the First Pre-Advance Closing, each a “Pre-Advance
Closing” and collectively the “Pre-Advance Closings”).
Section 2.02 Pre-Advance
Closing. Each Pre-Advance Closing shall occur remotely by conference call and electronic delivery of documentation. The First
Pre-Advance Closing shall take place at 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the Effective Date, provided that the conditions set forth on Annex
II have been satisfied (or such other date as is mutually agreed to by the Company and the Investor). The Second Pre-Advance
Closing shall take place at 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the second Trading Day after the initial Registration Statement first
becoming effective, provided that the conditions set forth on Annex II have been satisfied (or such other date as is mutually
agreed to by the Company and the Investor). At each Pre-Advance Closing, the Investor shall advance to the Company the principal
amount of the applicable tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance, less a discount
in the amount equal to 5% of the principal amount of such tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance netted from the purchase price due and
structured as an original issue discount (the “Original Issue Discount”), in immediately available funds to an
account designated by the Company in writing, and the Company shall deliver a Promissory Note with a principal amount equal to the
full amount of the applicable tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance, duly executed on behalf of the Company. The
Company acknowledges and agrees that the Original Issue Discount (i) shall not be funded but shall be deemed to be fully earned at
each Pre-Advance Closing, and (ii) shall not reduce the principal amount of each Promissory Note.
Article III. Advances
Section 3.01 Advances;
Mechanics. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, during the Commitment Period, (i) the Company, at its
sole discretion, shall have the right, but not the obligation, to issue and sell to the Investor, and the Investor shall subscribe
for and purchase from the Company, Advance Shares by the delivery to the Investor of Advance Notices, provided (x) no balance is
outstanding under a Promissory Note, or, (y) if there is a balance outstanding under a Promissory Note, then in accordance with
Section 3.01(a)(iii) hereof, and (ii) for as long as there is a balance outstanding under a Promissory Note, the Investor, at its
sole discretion shall have the right, but not the obligation, by the delivery to the Company of Investor Notices, to cause an
Advance Notice to be deemed delivered to the Investor and the issuance and sale of Shares to the Investor pursuant to an Advance, on
the following terms:
| (a) | Advance Notice. At any time during the Commitment
Period, the Company may require the Investor to purchase Shares by delivering an Advance Notice to the Investor, subject to the satisfaction
or waiver by the Investor of the conditions set forth in Annex III, and in accordance with the following provisions: |
| (i) | The Company shall, in its sole discretion, select the number
of Advance Shares, not to exceed the Maximum Advance Amount (unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Company and the Investor),
it desires to issue and sell to the Investor in each Advance Notice, the time it desires to deliver each Advance Notice, and the Pricing
Period to be used. |
| (ii) | There shall be no mandatory minimum Advances and there shall
be no non-usage fee for not utilizing the Commitment Amount or any part thereof. |
| (iii) | For so long as any amount remains outstanding under a Promissory
Note, without the prior written consent of the Investor, the Company may only (other than with respect to a deemed Advance Notice pursuant
to an Investor Notice) submit an Advance Notice (A) if an Amortization Event has occurred and the obligation of the Company to make monthly
prepayments under the Promissory Note has not ceased, and (B) the aggregate purchase price owed to the Company from such Advances (“Advance
Proceeds”) shall be paid by the Investor by offsetting the amount of the Advance Proceeds against an equal amount outstanding
under the subject Promissory Note (first towards accrued and unpaid interest, and then towards outstanding principal). |
| (b) | Investor Notice. At any time during the Commitment
Period, provided that there is a balance remaining outstanding under a Promissory Note, the Investor may, by delivering an Investor Notice
to the Company, cause an Advance Notice to be deemed delivered to the Investor and the issuance and sale of Shares to the Investor pursuant
to an Advance, in accordance with the following provisions: |
| (i) | The Investor shall, in its sole discretion, select the amount
of the Advance up to the Maximum Advance Amount applicable to the Investor, and the time it desires to deliver each Investor Notice;
provided that the amount of the Advance selected shall not exceed the balance owed under all Promissory Notes outstanding on the date
of delivery of the Investor Notice. |
| (ii) | The Purchase Price of the Shares in respect of any Advance
Notice deemed delivered pursuant to an Investor Notice shall be equal to the Conversion Price (as defined in the Promissory Note) that
would be applicable to the amount of the Advance selected by the Investor if such amount were to be converted as of the date of delivery
of the Investor Notice in accordance with the Promissory Note. The Investor shall pay the Purchase Price for the Shares to be issued
pursuant to the Investor Notice by offsetting the amount of the Purchase Price to be paid by the Investor against an equal amount outstanding
under a Promissory Note (first towards accrued and unpaid interest, if any, then towards principal). |
| (iii) | Each Investor Notice shall set forth the amount of the Advance
requested, the Purchase Price (determined in accordance with Section 3.01(b)(ii)) along with a report by Bloomberg L.P. indicating the
relevant VWAP used in calculating the Conversion Price, the number of Shares to be issued by the Company and purchased by the Investor,
the aggregate amount of accrued and unpaid interest under the subject Promissory Note (if any) that shall be offset by the issuance of
Shares, the aggregate amount of principal of the Promissory Note that shall be offset by the issuance of Shares, and the total amount
of the applicable Promissory Note or Promissory Notes that shall be outstanding following the closing of the Advance, and each Investor
Notice shall serve as the Settlement Document in respect of such Advance. |
| (iv) | Upon the delivery of an Investor Notice, a corresponding Advance
Notice shall simultaneously and automatically be deemed to have been delivered by the Company to the Investor requesting the amount of
the Advance set forth in the Investor Notice, and any conditions precedent to such Advance Notice under the terms of this Agreement that
have not been satisfied shall be deemed to have been waived by the Investor. |
| (c) | Date of Delivery of Advance Notice. Advance Notices
shall be delivered in accordance with the instructions set forth on the bottom of Exhibit C attached hereto. An Advance Notice
selecting an Option 1 Pricing Period shall only be delivered on a Trading Day and shall be deemed delivered on the day such notice is
received by e-mail. An Advance Notice selecting an Option 2 Pricing Period shall be deemed delivered on (i) the day it is received by
the Investor if such notice is received by e-mail at or before 9:00 a.m. New York City time (or at such later time if agreed to by the
Investor in its sole discretion), or (ii) the immediately succeeding day if it is received by e-mail after 9:00 a.m. New York City time.
An Advance Notice deemed delivered pursuant to an Investor Notice shall be deemed delivered on the same date upon which the Investor
Notice is received by the Company. Upon receipt of an Advance Notice, the Investor shall promptly (and, with respect to an Advance Notice
selecting an Option 1 Pricing Period, in no event more than one-half hour after receipt) provide written confirmation (which may be by
e-mail) of receipt of such Advance Notice, and which confirmation, in the case of an Advance Notice selecting an Option 1 Pricing Period,
shall specify the commencement time of the Option 1 Pricing Period. |
Section 3.02 Advance
Limitations, Regulatory. Regardless of the Advance requested in an Advance Notice, including an Advance Notice deemed delivered
pursuant to an Investor Notice (except with respect to the limitations in 3.02(b) and 3.02(d) below, which shall not apply to
Investor Notices), and notwithstanding any provision to the contrary herein, the final number of Shares to be issued and sold
pursuant to such Advance Notice shall be reduced (if at all) in accordance with each of the following limitations:
| (a) | Ownership Limitation; Commitment Amount. At the request
of the Company, the Investor shall inform the Company in writing of the number of Common Shares the Investor beneficially owns. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Investor shall not be obligated to purchase or acquire, and shall not purchase
or acquire, any Common Shares under this Agreement which, when aggregated with all other Common Shares beneficially owned by the Investor
and its Affiliates (as calculated pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and Rule 13d-3 promulgated thereunder), would result
in the beneficial ownership by the Investor and its Affiliates (on an aggregated basis) of a number of Common Shares exceeding 4.99%
of the then outstanding voting power or number of Common Shares (the “Ownership Limitation”). Upon the request of
the Investor, the Company shall promptly (but no later than the next Business Day on which the transfer agent for the Common Shares is
open for business) confirm orally or in writing to the Investor the number of Common Shares then outstanding. In connection with each
Advance Notice, any portion of an Advance that would (i) cause the Investor to exceed the Ownership Limitation or (ii) cause the aggregate
number of Shares issued and sold to the Investor hereunder to exceed the Commitment Amount shall automatically be withdrawn with no further
action required by the Company, and such Advance Notice shall be deemed automatically modified to reduce the Advance by an amount equal
to such withdrawn portion; provided that in the event of any such automatic withdrawal and automatic modification, the Investor will
promptly notify the Company of such event. |
| (b) | Registration Limitation. In no event shall an Advance
exceed the number of Common Shares registered in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby under the Registration Statement then
in effect (the “Registration Limitation”). In connection with each Advance Notice, any portion of an Advance that
would exceed the Registration Limitation shall automatically be withdrawn with no further action required by the Company and such Advance
Notice shall be deemed automatically modified to reduce the aggregate amount of the requested Advance by an amount equal to such withdrawn
portion; provided that in the event of any such automatic withdrawal and automatic modification, the Investor will promptly notify the
Company of such event. |
| (c) | Volume Threshold. In connection with an Advance Notice
where the Company selects an Option 1 Pricing Period, if the total number of Common Shares traded on the Principal Market during the
applicable Pricing Period is less than the Volume Threshold, then the number of Advance Shares issued and sold pursuant to such Advance
Notice shall be reduced to the greater of (a) 30% of the trading volume of the Common Shares on the Principal Market during such Pricing
Period as reported by Bloomberg L.P., or (b) the number of Common Shares sold by the Investor during such Pricing Period, but in each
case not to exceed the amount requested in the Advance Notice. |
Section 3.03 Advance
Limitations, Minimum Acceptable Price.
| (a) | With respect to each Advance Notice selecting an Option 2 Pricing Period, the Company may notify the
Investor of the Minimum Acceptable Price with respect to such Advance by indicating a Minimum Acceptable Price on such Advance
Notice. If no Minimum Acceptable Price is specified in an Advance Notice, then no Minimum Acceptable Price shall be in effect in
connection with such Advance. Each Trading Day during an Option 2 Pricing Period for which (A) with respect to each Advance Notice
with a Minimum Acceptable Price, the VWAP of the Common Shares is below the Minimum Acceptable Price in effect with respect to such
Advance Notice, or (B) there is no VWAP (each such day, an “Excluded Day”), shall result in an automatic
reduction to the number of Advance Shares set forth in such Advance Notice
by one third (1/3) (the resulting amount of each Advance being the “Adjusted Advance Amount”), and each Excluded Day
shall be excluded from the Option 2 Pricing Period for purposes of determining the Market Price. |
| (b) | The total Advance Shares in respect of each Advance with any Excluded Day(s) (after reductions have been
made to arrive at the Adjusted Advance Amount) shall be automatically increased by such number of Common Shares (the “Additional
Shares”) equal to the greater of (a) the number of Common Shares sold by the Investor on such Excluded Day(s), if any, or (b)
such number of Common Shares elected to be subscribed for by the Investor, and the subscription price per share for each Additional Share
shall be equal to the Minimum Acceptable Price in effect with respect to such Advance Notice multiplied by 97%, provided that this increase
shall not cause the total Advance Shares to exceed the amount set forth in the applicable Advance Notice or any limitations set forth
in Section 3.02. |
Section 3.04 Unconditional
Contract. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, the Company and the Investor acknowledge and agree that upon
the Investor’s receipt of a valid Advance Notice from the Company the Parties shall be deemed to have entered into an
unconditional contract binding on both Parties for the purchase and sale of the applicable number of Advance Shares pursuant to such
Advance Notice in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (i) subject to Applicable Laws and (ii) subject to Section
7.21, the Investor may sell Common Shares during the Pricing Period for such Advance Notice (including with respect to any Advance
Shares subject to such Pricing Period).
Section 3.05 Closings.
The closing of each Advance and each sale and purchase of Advance Shares (whether pursuant to an Advance Notice delivered by the
Company or in connection with an Advance Notice deemed delivered by the Company in connection with an Investor Notice) (each, a
“Closing”) shall take place as soon as practicable on or after each applicable Advance Date in accordance with
the procedures set forth below. The Company acknowledges that, other than in connection with an Investor Notice, the Purchase Price
is not known at the time an Advance Notice is delivered (at which time the Investor is irrevocably bound) but shall be determined on
each Closing based on the daily prices of the Common Shares that are the inputs to the determination of the Purchase Price. In
connection with each Closing, the Company and the Investor shall fulfill each of its obligations as set forth below:
| (a) | On or prior to each Advance Date, the Investor shall deliver
to the Company a Settlement Document along with a report by Bloomberg L.P. (or, if not reported on Bloomberg L.P., another reporting
service reasonably agreed to by the parties) indicating the VWAP for each of the Trading Days during the Pricing Period or period for
determining the applicable Conversion Price, in each case in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. In connection
with an Investor Notice, the Investor Notice shall serve as the Settlement Document. |
| (b) | Promptly after receipt of the Settlement Document with respect
to each Advance (and, in any event, not later than one Trading Day after such receipt), the Company will, or will cause its transfer
agent to, electronically transfer such number of Advance Shares to be purchased by the Investor (as set forth in the Settlement Document)
by crediting the Investor’s account or its designee’s account at the Depository Trust Company through its Deposit Withdrawal
at Custodian System or by such other means of delivery as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto, and transmit notification
to the Investor that such share transfer has been requested. Promptly upon receipt of such notification, the Investor shall pay to the
Company the aggregate purchase price of the Shares (as set forth in the Settlement Document) either (i) in the case of an Advance Notice
submitted other than after the occurrence of an Amortization Event, in cash in immediately available funds to an account designated by
the Company in writing and transmit notification to the Company that such funds transfer has been requested, or (ii) in the case of an
Investor Notice or an Advance Notice submitted after the occurrence of an Amortization Event, as an offset of amounts owed under the
Promissory Note as described Section 3.01(b). No fractional shares shall be issued, and any fractional shares that would otherwise be
issued in connection with an Advance shall be rounded to the next higher whole number of shares. To facilitate the transfer of the Common
Shares by the Investor, the Common Shares will not bear any restrictive legends so long as there is an effective Registration Statement
covering the resale of such Common Shares (it being understood and agreed by the Investor that notwithstanding the lack of restrictive
legends, the Investor may only sell such Common Shares pursuant to the Plan of Distribution set forth in the Prospectus included in the
applicable Registration Statement and otherwise in compliance with the requirements of the Securities Act (including any applicable prospectus
delivery requirements) or pursuant to an available exemption). |
| (c) | On or prior to the Advance Date, each of the Company and
the Investor shall deliver to the other all documents, instruments and writings expressly required to be delivered by either of them
pursuant to this Agreement in order to implement and effect the transactions contemplated herein. |
| (d) | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement,
other than in respect of Advance Notices deemed to be given pursuant to Investor Notices, if on any day during the Pricing Period (i)
the Company notifies Investor that a Material Outside Event has occurred, or (ii) the Company notifies the Investor of a Black Out Period,
the parties agree that any pending Advance shall end and the final number of Advance Shares to be purchased by the Investor at the Closing
for such Advance shall be equal to the number of Common Shares sold by the Investor during the applicable Pricing Period prior to the
notification from the Company of a Material Outside Event or Black Out Period. |
Section 3.06 Hardship.
In the event the Company fails to perform its obligations as mandated in this Agreement after the Investor’s receipt (or
deemed receipt, in the case of an Investor Notice) of an Advance Notice, the Company agrees that in addition to and in no way
limiting the rights and obligations set forth in Article VI hereto and in addition to any other remedy to which the Investor is
entitled at law or in equity, including, without limitation, specific performance, it will hold the Investor harmless against any
loss, claim, damage, or expense (including reasonable legal fees and expenses), as incurred, arising out of or in connection with
such default by the Company and acknowledges that irreparable damage may occur in the event of any such default. It is accordingly
agreed that the Investor shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent such breaches of this Agreement and to
specifically enforce (subject to Applicable Laws and the rules of the Principal Market), without the posting of a bond or other
security, the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
Article IV. Representations
and Warranties of the Investor
The Investor represents, warrants,
and covenants to the Company, as of the date hereof, as of each Advance Notice Date and as of each Advance Date that:
Section 4.01 Organization
and Authorization. The Investor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the Cayman Islands
and has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to
which it is a party and to purchase or acquire the Shares in accordance with the terms hereof. The decision to invest and the
execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party by the Investor, the performance by the Investor of its
obligations hereunder and the consummation by the Investor of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized and
require no other proceedings on the part of the Investor. The undersigned has the right, power and authority to execute and deliver
the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and all other instruments on behalf of the Investor or its shareholders. This
Agreement and the Transaction Documents to which it is a party have been duly executed and delivered by the Investor and, assuming
the execution and delivery hereof and acceptance thereof by the Company, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of
the Investor, enforceable against the Investor in accordance with its terms.
Section 4.02 Evaluation
of Risks. The Investor has such knowledge and experience in financial, tax and business matters as to be capable of evaluating
the merits and risks of, and bearing the economic risks entailed by, an investment in the Common Shares and of protecting its
interests in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. The Investor acknowledges and agrees that its investment in the
Company involves a high degree of risk, and that the Investor may lose all or a part of its investment.
Section 4.03 No Legal,
Investment or Tax Advice from the Company. The Investor acknowledges that it had the opportunity to review the Transaction
Documents, and the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents with its own legal counsel and investment and tax
advisors. The Investor is relying solely on such counsel and advisors and not on any statements or representations of the Company or
any of the Company’s representatives or agents for legal, tax, investment or other advice with respect to the Investor’s
acquisition of Common Shares hereunder, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the laws of any jurisdiction, and the
Investor acknowledges that the Investor may lose all or a part of its investment.
Section 4.04 Investment
Purpose. The Investor is acquiring the Common Shares and any Promissory Note for its own account, for investment purposes and
not with a view towards, or for resale in connection with, the public sale or distribution thereof, except pursuant to sales
registered under or exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act; provided, however, that by making the
representations herein, the Investor does not agree, or make any representation or warranty, to hold any of the Shares for any minimum
or other specific term and reserves the right to dispose of the Shares at any time in accordance with, or pursuant to, a Registration
Statement filed pursuant to this Agreement or an applicable exemption under the Securities Act. The Investor does not presently have any
agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any Person to sell or distribute any of the Shares. This
Investor is acquiring the Shares and the Promissory Note hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.
Section 4.05 Accredited
Investor. The Investor is an “Accredited Investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501(a)(3) of Regulation
D.
Section 4.06 Information.
The Investor and its advisors (and its counsel), if any, have been furnished with all materials relating to the business, finances
and operations of the Company and information the Investor deemed material to making an informed investment decision. The Investor
and its advisors (and its counsel), if any, have been afforded the opportunity to ask questions of the Company and its management
and have received answers to such questions. Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by such
Investor or its advisors (and its counsel), if any, or its representatives shall modify, amend or affect the Investor’s right
to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement. The Investor acknowledges and agrees that
the Company has not made to the Investor, and the Investor acknowledges and agrees it has not relied upon, any representations and
warranties of the Company, its employees or any third party other than the representations and warranties of the Company contained
in this Agreement. The Investor understands that its investment involves a high degree of risk. The Investor has sought such
accounting, legal and tax advice, as it has considered necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to the
transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 4.07 Not an
Affiliate. The Investor is not an officer, director or a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls or is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company or any “Affiliate” of the Company (as
that term is defined in Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act).
Section 4.08 General
Solicitation. Neither the Investor, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged or will
engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with any offer
or sale of the Common Shares by the Investor.
Section 4.09 Trading
Activities. The Investor has not directly or indirectly, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding
with the Investor, engaged in any transactions in the securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any Short Sales (as
defined below) involving the Company’s securities) during the period commencing as of the time that the Investor first contacted the
Company or the Company’s agents regarding the specific investment in the Company contemplated by this Agreement and ending
immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement by the Investor.
Article V. Representations and
Warranties of the Company
Except as set forth in the
SEC Documents, the Company represents and warrants to the Investor that, as of the date hereof, each Advance Notice Date and each Advance
Date (other than representations and warranties which address matters only as of a certain date, which shall be true and correct as written
as of such certain date):
Section 5.01 Organization
and Qualification. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are entities duly organized and validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of their respective jurisdiction of organization and has the requisite power and authority to own its
properties and to carry on its business as now being conducted. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do
business and is in good standing in every jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted by it makes such qualification
necessary, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing has not had and would not be reasonably
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.02 Authorization,
Enforcement, Compliance with Other Instruments. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and
perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and to issue the Shares in accordance with the
terms hereof and thereof. The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the
Shares) have been or (with respect to consummation) will be duly authorized by the Company’s board of directors and no further
consent or authorization will be required by the Company, its board of directors or its shareholders. This Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents to which the Company is a party have been (or, when executed and delivered, will be) duly executed and
delivered by the Company and, assuming the execution and delivery thereof and acceptance by the Investor, constitute (or, when duly
executed and delivered, will be) the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in
accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity or applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, liquidation or other laws relating to, or affecting generally, the enforcement
of applicable creditors’ rights and remedies and except as rights to indemnification and to contribution may be limited by
federal or state securities law.
Section 5.03 Authorization
of the Shares. The Shares to be issued under this Agreement have been, or with respect to Shares to be purchased by the Investor
pursuant to an Advance Notice, will be, when issued and delivered pursuant to the terms approved by the board of directors of the
Company or a duly authorized committee thereof, or a duly authorized executive committee, against payment therefor as provided
herein, duly and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of any pledge, lien, encumbrance,
security interest or other claim, including any statutory or contractual preemptive rights, resale rights, rights of first refusal
or other similar rights, and will be registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act. The Shares, when issued, will conform to
the description thereof set forth in or incorporated into the Prospectus. As of the date of each Pre-Advance Closing, and at all
times thereafter, the Company shall have reserved from its duly authorized capital stock not less than the number of shares of
Common Shares issuable upon conversion of all Promissory Notes (assuming for purposes hereof that (x) such Promissory Note is convertible at a conversion
price equal to the Floor Price as of the date of determination, and (y) any such conversion shall not take into account any limitations
on the conversion of the Promissory Note set forth therein).
Section 5.04 No
Conflict. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by the
Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Shares) will not (i)
result in a violation of the articles of incorporation or other organizational documents of the Company or its Subsidiaries (with
respect to consummation, as the same may be amended prior to the date on which any of the transactions contemplated hereby are
consummated), (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become a
default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, any agreement, indenture or
instrument to which the Company or its Subsidiaries is a party, or (iii) result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order,
judgment or decree (including federal and state securities laws and regulations) applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries or by
which any property or asset of the Company or its Subsidiaries is bound or affected except, in the case of clause (ii) or (iii)
above, to the extent such violations have not had and would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.05 Acknowledgment.
The Company understands and acknowledges that the number of Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Promissory Notes will
increase in certain circumstances. The Company further acknowledges its obligation to issue the Common Shares upon conversion of the
Promissory Notes in accordance with the terms thereof or upon delivery of an Advance Notice (including upon receipt of an Investor
Notice) is absolute and unconditional regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership interests of
other stockholders of the Company.
Section 5.06 SEC
Documents; Financial Statements. For the two years prior to the date hereof, the Company has filed all reports, schedules,
forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act, including, without
limitation, the Current Report, each Registration Statement, as the same may be amended from time to time, the Prospectus contained
therein and each Prospectus Supplement thereto, and all information contained in such filings and all documents and disclosures that
have been or may in the future be incorporated by reference therein (all such documents hereinafter referred to as the “SEC
Documents”) and all such filings required to be filed within the last 12 months (or since the Company has been subject to
the requirements of Section 12 of the Exchange Act, if shorter) have been made on a timely basis (giving effect to permissible
extensions in accordance with Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act). The Company has delivered or made available to the Investor
through the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov, true and complete copies of the SEC Documents, as applicable. Except as
disclosed in amendments or subsequent filings to the SEC Documents, as of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing
prior to the date hereof, on the date of such amended or superseded filing), each of the SEC Documents complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the SEC
promulgated thereunder applicable to the SEC Documents, and did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Section 5.07 Financial
Statements. The consolidated financial statements of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents,
together with the related notes and schedules, present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the
Company and the Subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations, cash flows and changes in
stockholders’ equity of the Company for the periods specified and have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of
the Securities Act and Exchange Act and in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis (except for (i) such adjustments to accounting standards and practices as
are noted therein, (ii) in the case of unaudited interim financial statements, to the extent such financial statements may not
include footnotes required by GAAP or may be condensed or summary statements and (iii) such adjustments which are not material,
either individually or in the aggregate) during the periods involved; the other financial and statistical data with respect to the
Company and the Subsidiaries contained or incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents are accurately and fairly presented and
prepared on a basis consistent with the financial statements and books and records of the Company; there are no financial statements
(historical or pro forma) that are required to be included or incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents that are not included
or incorporated by reference as required; the Company and the Subsidiaries do not have any material liabilities or obligations,
direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations), not described in the SEC Documents (excluding the exhibits
thereto); and all disclosures contained or incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents regarding “non-GAAP financial
measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the SEC) comply in all material respects with Regulation G
of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, to the extent applicable. The interactive data in
eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the SEC Documents fairly presents the information
called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the SEC’s rules and guidelines applicable
thereto.
Section 5.08 Registration
Statement and Prospectus. The Company and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement meet the requirements for and comply
with the conditions for the use of Form F-1 under the Securities Act. Each Registration Statement and the offer and sale of Shares
as contemplated hereby, if and when filed, will meet the requirements of Rule 415 under the Securities Act and comply in all
material respects with said rule. Any statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in a
Registration Statement or a Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or to be filed as exhibits to a Registration
Statement have been so described or filed. Copies of each Registration Statement, any Prospectus, and any such amendments or
supplements thereto and all documents incorporated by reference therein that were filed with the SEC on or prior to the date of this
Agreement have been delivered, or are available through EDGAR, to the Investor and its counsel. The Company has not distributed and,
prior to the later to occur of each Advance Notice Date and completion of the distribution of the Shares, will not distribute any
offering material in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares other than a Registration Statement, the
Prospectus contained therein, and any required prospectus supplement, in each case as reviewed and consented to by the Investor.
Section 5.09 No
Misstatement or Omission. Each Registration Statement, when it became or becomes effective, and any Prospectus, on the date of
such Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, conformed and will conform in all material respects with the requirements of
the Securities Act. At each Advance Notice Date and applicable Advance Date, the Registration Statement, and the Prospectus, as of
such date, will conform in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act. Each Registration Statement, when it
became or becomes effective, did not, and will not, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Prospectus did not, or will not,
include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light
of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The documents incorporated by reference in a Prospectus or any
Prospectus Supplement did not, and any further documents filed and incorporated by reference therein will not, when filed with the
SEC, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated in such document or
necessary to make the statements in such document, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
foregoing shall not apply to statements in, or omissions from, any such document made in reliance upon, and in conformity with,
information furnished to the Company by the Investor specifically for use in the preparation thereof.
Section 5.10 Conformity
with Securities Act and Exchange Act. Each Registration Statement, each Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, and
the documents incorporated by reference in each Registration Statement, Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, when such
documents were or are filed with the SEC under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or became or become effective under the
Securities Act, as the case may be, conformed or will conform in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act
and the Exchange Act, as applicable.
Section 5.11 Equity
Capitalization.
(a) Authorized
and Outstanding Capital Stock. As of the date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 230,000,000 Common Shares,
of which 22,839,392 are issued and outstanding. As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved 25,393,868 Common Shares for issuance
to parties or Persons other than the Investor.
(b) Valid
Issuance; Available Shares. All of such outstanding shares are duly authorized and have been validly issued and are fully paid
and nonassessable.
(C) Existing
Securities; Obligations. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents: (A) none of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s
shares, interests or capital stock is subject to preemptive rights or any other similar rights or liens suffered or permitted by the Company
or any Subsidiary; (B) there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character
whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or contracts, commitments, understandings
or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or may become bound to issue additional shares, interests or capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or options, warrants, scrip, rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character
whatsoever relating to, or securities or rights convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any shares, interests or capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (C) there are no agreements or arrangements under which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is obligated to register the sale of any of their securities under the Securities Act (except pursuant to this Agreement);
(D) there are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which contain any redemption or similar
provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (E) there are no securities or instruments containing
anti-dilution or similar provisions that will be triggered by the issuance of the Shares; and (F) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary
has entered into any Variable Rate Transaction.
Section 5.12
Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights or licenses to use all material
trademarks, trade names, service marks, service mark registrations, service names, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses,
approvals, governmental authorizations, trade secrets and rights, if any, necessary to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted,
except as has not had and would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company
and its Subsidiaries have not received written notice of any infringement by the Company or its Subsidiaries of trademark, trade name
rights, patents, patent rights, copyrights, inventions, licenses, service names, service marks, service mark registrations, or trade secrets,
except as has not had and would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. To the
knowledge of the Company, there is no claim, action or proceeding being made or brought against, or to the Company’s knowledge,
being threatened against the Company or its Subsidiaries regarding trademark, trade name, patents, patent rights, invention, copyright,
license, service names, service marks, service mark registrations, trade secret or other infringement; and, except as has not had and
would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company is not aware of any
facts or circumstances which might give rise to any of the foregoing.
Section 5.13
Employee Relations. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is involved in any labor dispute nor, to the knowledge
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has any such dispute threatened.
Section 5.14
Environmental Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) have not received written notice alleging any failure to comply
in all material respects with all Environmental Laws (as defined below), (ii) have received all permits, licenses or other approvals required
of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses and (iii) have not received written notice alleging
any failure to comply with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval, except, in each of the foregoing clauses
(i), (ii) and (iii), as has not had and would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect. The term “Environmental Laws” means all applicable federal, state and local laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or
the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including,
without limitation, laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or
toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating
to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well
as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders,
permits, plans or regulations issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder.
Section 5.15 Title.
Except as has not had and would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the
Company (or its Subsidiaries) has indefeasible fee simple or leasehold title to its properties and material assets owned by it, free
and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable interest other than such as are not material to
the business of the Company. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and its Subsidiaries are held by them
under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made and
proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company and its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.16 Insurance.
The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and
risks and in such amounts as management of the Company believes to be prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company
and its Subsidiaries are engaged. The Company has no reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance
coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its
business at a cost that would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.17 Regulatory
Permits. Except as has not had and would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries possess all material certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the
appropriate federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to own their respective businesses, and neither the Company
nor any such Subsidiary has received any written notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such
certificate, authorization or permits.
Section 5.18 Internal
Accounting Controls. The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance
that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals
and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences, and management is not aware of any material weaknesses that are not
disclosed in the SEC Documents as and when required.
Section 5.19 Absence of
Litigation. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government
agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending against or affecting the Company, the Common Shares or any of the
Company’s Subsidiaries, wherein an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding would have or be reasonably expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.20 Absence of
Certain Changes. Since the date of the Company’s most recent audited financial statements contained in a Form 20-F, there
has been no Material Adverse Effect, nor any event or occurrence specifically affecting the Company or its Subsidiaries that would
be reasonably expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of the
Company’s most recent audited financial statements contained in a Form 20-F, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has (i) declared or paid any dividends, (ii) sold any material assets, individually or in the aggregate, outside of the ordinary
course of business, or (iii) made any material capital expenditures, individually or in the aggregate, outside of the ordinary
course of business. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any steps to seek protection pursuant to any law or
statute relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, liquidation or winding up, nor does the Company or any
Subsidiary have any knowledge or reason to believe that any of their respective creditors intend to initiate involuntary bankruptcy
proceedings. The Company is Solvent.
Section 5.21 Subsidiaries.
The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any interest in any other corporation, partnership, association or
other business entity.
Section 5.22 Tax
Status. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (i) has timely filed all foreign, federal and state income and all other tax
returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has timely paid all taxes and other
governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and
declarations, except those being contested in good faith and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the
payment of all taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. The Company has not
received written notification of any unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any
jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company and its Subsidiaries know of no basis for any such claim where the failure to pay
would have or would be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.23 Certain
Transactions. Except as not required to be disclosed pursuant to Applicable Laws, none of the officers or directors of the
Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company (other than for services as employees, officers and directors),
including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of
real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer or director, or to the knowledge of the
Company, any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity in which any officer or director has a substantial interest or is an
officer, director, trustee or partner.
Section 5.24 Rights of
First Refusal. The Company is not obligated to offer the Common Shares or the Promissory Notes offered hereunder on a right of
first refusal basis or otherwise to any third parties including, but not limited to, current or former stockholders of the Company,
underwriters, brokers, agents or other third parties.
Section 5.25 Dilution.
The Company is aware and acknowledges that issuance of Common Shares hereunder could cause dilution to existing stockholders and
could significantly increase the outstanding number of Common Shares.
Section 5.26 Acknowledgment
Regarding Investor’s Purchase of Shares. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Investor is acting solely in the
capacity of an arm’s length investor with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder. The Company
further acknowledges that the Investor is not acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity)
with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder and any advice given by the Investor or any of its
representatives or agents in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder is merely incidental to the
Investor’s purchase of the Shares hereunder or the Promissory Note. The Company is aware and acknowledges that it shall not be
able to request Advances under this Agreement if a Registration Statement is not effective or if any issuances of Common Shares
pursuant to any Advances would violate any rules of the Principal Market. The Company acknowledges and agrees that it is capable of
evaluating and understanding, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Section 5.27 Finder’s
Fees. Except for fees payable to each of R.F. Lafferty & Co., Inc. and Revere Securities LLC in the amount of 8% for any
Pre-Paid Advance and 4% for any subsequent Advance, neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has incurred any liability for
any finder’s fees, brokerage commissions or similar payments in connection with the transactions herein
contemplated.
Section 5.28 Relationship
of the Parties. Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries, affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf is a
client or customer of the Investor or any of its affiliates and neither the Investor nor any of its affiliates has provided, or will
provide, any services to the Company or any of its affiliates, its subsidiaries, or any person acting on its or their behalf. The
Investor’s relationship to Company is solely as investor as provided for in the Transaction Documents.
Section 5.29 Operations.
The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in material compliance with Applicable
Law and neither the Company nor the Subsidiaries, nor any director, officer, or employee
of the Company or any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any agent, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the
Company or any Subsidiary has, not materially complied with Applicable Law; and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any
governmental authority involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to Applicable Laws is pending or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened.
Section 5.30 Forward-Looking
Statements. No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the
Exchange Act) contained in the Registration Statement or a Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has
been disclosed other than in good faith.
Section 5.31 Compliance
with Laws. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in compliance with Applicable Law; the Company has not received a notice
of non-compliance, nor knows of, nor has reasonable grounds to know of, any facts that any director, officer, or employee of the
Company or any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any agent, Affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the
Company or any Subsidiary has, has not complied with Applicable Laws, or could give rise to a notice of non-compliance with
Applicable Laws, and is not aware of any pending change or contemplated change to any applicable law or regulation or governmental
position; in each case that would have or would be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 5.32 Sanctions
Matters. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer or
controlled Affiliate of the Company or any director or officer of any Subsidiary, is a Person that is, or is owned or controlled by
a Person that is (i) the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of
Foreign Asset Control (“OFAC”), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s
Treasury, or other relevant sanctions authorities, including, without limitation, designation on OFAC’s Specially Designated
Nationals and Blocked Persons List or OFAC’s Foreign Sanctions Evaders List or other relevant sanctions authority
(collectively, “Sanctions”), or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the
subject of Sanctions that broadly prohibit dealings with that country or territory (including, without limitation, the Crimea,
Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions of Ukraine, the Donetsk People’s Republic and Luhansk People’s Republic in Ukraine,
Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Russia, Sudan and Syria (the “Sanctioned Countries”)). Neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds from the sale of Advance Shares or any Pre-Paid Advance, or lend,
contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person (a) for the
purpose of funding or facilitating any activities or business of or with any Person or in any country or territory that, at the time
of such funding or facilitation, is the subject of Sanctions or is a Sanctioned Country, or (b) in any other manner that will
result in a violation of Sanctions or Applicable Laws by any Person (including any Person participating in the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past five years, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in, and is now not engaged in, any dealings or transactions with any Person, or in
any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions or was a Sanctioned
Country. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer or controlled Affiliate of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, has ever had funds blocked by a United States bank or financial institution, temporarily or otherwise, as a result
of OFAC concerns.
Section 5.33 General
Solicitation. Neither the Company, nor any of its affiliates, nor any person acting on its or their behalf, has engaged or will
engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (within the meaning of Regulation D) in connection with the offer
or sale of the Common Shares.
Article VI. Indemnification
The Investor and the Company
represent to the other the following with respect to itself:
Section 6.01 Indemnification
by the Company. In consideration of the Investor’s execution and delivery of this Agreement and acquiring the Shares
hereunder, and in addition to all of the Company’s other obligations under this Agreement, the Company shall defend, protect,
indemnify and hold harmless the Investor, its investment manager, Yorkville Advisors Global, LP, and their respective Affiliates,
and each of the foregoing’s respective officers, directors, managers, members, partners, employees and agents (including,
without limitation, those retained in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) and each person who controls
any of the foregoing within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the
“Investor Indemnitees”) from and against any and all actions, causes of action, suits, claims, losses, costs,
penalties, fees, liabilities and damages, and reasonable and documented expenses in connection therewith (irrespective of whether
any such Investor Indemnitee is a party to the action for which indemnification hereunder is sought), and including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and disbursements (the “Indemnified Liabilities”), incurred by the Investor Indemnitees or
any of them as a result of, or arising out of, or relating to (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or
in any related prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss,
claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf
of the Investor specifically for inclusion therein; (b) any material misrepresentation or breach of any material representation or
material warranty made by the Company in this Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or
thereby; or (c) any material breach of any material covenant, material agreement or material obligation of the Company contained in
this Agreement or any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby. To the extent that the foregoing
undertaking by the Company may be unenforceable under Applicable Law, the Company shall make the maximum contribution to the payment
and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities, which is permissible under Applicable Law.
Section 6.02 Indemnification
by the Investor. In consideration of the Company’s execution and delivery of this Agreement, and in addition to all of the
Investor’s other obligations under this Agreement, the Investor shall defend, protect, indemnify and hold harmless the Company
and all of its officers, directors, stockholders, employees and agents (including, without limitation, those retained in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15
of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “Company Indemnitees”) from and
against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by the Company Indemnitees or any of them as a result of, or arising out of, or
relating to (a) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the
registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in any related prospectus, or in any amendment
thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that the
Investor will only be liable for written information relating to the Investor furnished to the Company by or on behalf of the
Investor specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity, and will not be liable in any such case
to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished
to the Investor by or on behalf of the Company specifically for inclusion therein; (b) any misrepresentation or breach of any
representation or warranty made by the Investor in this Agreement or any instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby
executed by the Investor; or (c) any breach of any covenant, agreement or obligation of the Investor contained in this Agreement or
any other certificate, instrument or document contemplated hereby or thereby executed by the Investor. To the extent that the
foregoing undertaking by the Investor may be unenforceable under Applicable Laws, the Investor shall make the maximum contribution
to the payment and satisfaction of each of the Indemnified Liabilities, which is permissible under Applicable Laws.
Section 6.03
Notice of Claim. Promptly after receipt by an Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee of notice of the commencement of
any action or proceeding (including any governmental action or proceeding) involving an Indemnified Liability, such Investor Indemnitee
or Company Indemnitee, as applicable, shall, if a claim for an Indemnified Liability in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying
party under this Article VI, deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof; but the failure to so notify
the indemnifying party will not relieve it of liability under this Article VI except to the extent the indemnifying party is prejudiced
by such failure. The indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires,
jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel mutually reasonably
satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee, as the case may be; provided, however, that
an Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the actual and reasonable third party
fees and expenses of not more than one counsel for such Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee to be paid by the indemnifying party,
if, in the reasonable opinion of counsel retained by the indemnifying party, the representation by such counsel of the Investor Indemnitee
or Company Indemnitee and the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such Investor
Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Investor Indemnitee or Company
Indemnitee shall cooperate fully with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any such action or claim
by the indemnifying party and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Investor Indemnitee
or Company Indemnitee which relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee
reasonably apprised as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying party shall be
liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its prior written consent, provided, however,
that the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the
prior written consent of the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement
or other compromise which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Investor Indemnitee
or Company Indemnitee of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification as provided for
hereunder, the indemnifying party shall be subrogated to all rights of the Investor Indemnitee or Company Indemnitee with respect to all
third parties, firms or corporations relating to the matter for which indemnification has been made. The indemnification required by this
Article VI shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills
are received and payment therefor is due.
Section 6.04 Remedies.
The remedies provided for in this Article VI are not exclusive and shall not limit any right or remedy which may be available to any
indemnified person at law or equity. The obligations of the parties to indemnify or make contribution under this Article VI shall
survive expiration or termination of this Agreement.
Section 6.05 Limitation
of liability. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Party shall seek, nor shall any be entitled to recover from the other Party be
liable for, special, incidental, indirect, consequential, punitive or exemplary damages.
Article VII.
Covenants
The Company covenants with
the Investor, and the Investor covenants with the Company, as follows, which covenants of one party are for the benefit of the other party,
during the Commitment Period:
Section 7.01 Effective
Registration Statement. During the Commitment Period, the Company shall maintain the continuous effectiveness of each
Registration Statement filed with the SEC under the Securities Act pursuant to and in accordance with the Registration Rights
Agreement; provided, however, that in the event there are no Pre-Paid Advances outstanding, the Company shall only be required to
use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the continuous effectiveness of the Registration Statement and each subsequent
Registration Statement filed with the SEC under the Securities Act pursuant to and in accordance with the Registration Rights
Agreement.
Section 7.02 Registration
and Listing. The Company shall cause the Common Shares to continue to be registered as a class of securities under Section 12(b)
of the Exchange Act, and to comply with its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange Act, and shall not take any action
or file any document (whether or not permitted by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act) to terminate or suspend such registration
or to terminate or suspend its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange Act or Securities Act, except as permitted
herein. The Company shall continue the listing and trading of its Common Shares and the listing of the Shares purchased by the
Investor hereunder on the Principal Market and to comply with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the
rules and regulations of the Principal Market. If the Company receives any final and non-appealable notice that the listing or
quotation of the Common Shares on the Principal Market shall be terminated on a date certain, the Company shall promptly (and in any
case within 24 hours) notify the Investor of such fact in writing and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
Common Shares to be listed or quoted on another Principal Market.
Section 7.03 Blue
Sky. The Company shall take such action, if any, as is necessary by the Company in order to obtain an exemption for or to
qualify the Shares for sale by the Company to the Investor pursuant to the Transaction Documents, and at the request of the
Investor, the subsequent resale of Registrable Securities by the Investor, in each case, under applicable state securities or
“Blue Sky” laws and shall provide evidence of any such action so taken to the Investor from time to time during the
Commitment Period; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition
thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify, (y) subject itself to
general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction. The Company
shall promptly notify the Investor of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the
registration or qualification of any of the Common Shares for sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of any
jurisdiction in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such
purpose.
Section 7.04 Suspension
of Registration Statement.
| (a) | Establishment of a Black Out Period. During the Commitment
Period, the Company from time to time may suspend the use of a Registration Statement by written notice to the Investor in the event
that the Company determines in good faith that such suspension is necessary to (A) delay the disclosure of material nonpublic information
concerning the Company, the disclosure of which at the time is not, in the good faith opinion of the Company, in the best interests of
the Company or (B) amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus so that such Registration Statement or Prospectus shall
not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (a “Black Out Period”). |
| (b) | No Sales by Investor During the Black Out Period.
During such Black Out Period, the Investor agrees not to sell any Common Shares of the Company pursuant to such Registration Statement,
but may sell shares pursuant to an exemption from registration, if available, subject to the Investor’s compliance with Applicable
Laws. |
| (c) | Limitations on the Black Out Period. The Company shall
not impose any Black Out Period that is longer than 15 days or in a manner that is more restrictive (including, without limitation, as
to duration) than the comparable restrictions that the Company may impose on transfers of the Company’s equity securities by its
directors and senior executive officers. In addition, the Company shall not deliver any Advance Notice during any Black Out Period. If
the public announcement of such material, nonpublic information is made during a Black Out Period, the Black Out Period shall terminate
immediately after such announcement, and the Company shall
immediately notify the Investor of the termination of the Black Out Period. |
Section 7.05 Listing of
Common Shares. As of each Advance Notice Date and the applicable Advance Date, the Shares to be sold by the Company from time to
time hereunder will have been registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and approved for listing on the Principal Market,
subject to official notice of issuance.
Section 7.06 Opinion of
Counsel. Prior to the date of the delivery by the Company of the first Advance Notice and the First Pre-Paid Advance, the
Investor shall have received an opinion letter from counsel to the Company in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Investor.
Section 7.07 Exchange
Act Registration. The Company will file in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of it as a reporting company
under the Exchange Act and, during the Commitment Period, will not take any action or file any document (whether or not permitted by
Exchange Act or the rules thereunder) to terminate or suspend its reporting and filing obligations under the Exchange Act.
Section 7.08 Transfer
Agent Instructions. During the Commitment Period (or such shorter time as permitted by Section 2.04 of this Agreement) and
subject to Applicable Laws, the Company shall cause (including, if necessary, by causing legal counsel for the Company to deliver an
opinion) the transfer agent for the Common Shares to remove restrictive legends from Common Shares purchased by the Investor
pursuant to this Agreement, provided that counsel for the Company shall have been furnished with such documents as they may require
for the purpose of enabling them to render the opinions or make the statements requested by the transfer agent, or in order to
evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the covenants, obligations or
conditions, contained herein.
Section 7.09 Corporate
Existence. The Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to preserve and continue the corporate existence of the Company
during the Commitment Period.
Section 7.10 Notice of
Certain Events Affecting Registration; Suspension of Right to Make an Advance. The Company will promptly notify the Investor,
and confirm in writing, upon its becoming aware of the occurrence of any of the following events in respect of a Registration
Statement or related Prospectus: (i) receipt of any request for additional information by the SEC or any other Federal or state
governmental authority during the period of effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the response to which would require any
post-effective amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any request for amendments or
supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus; (ii) the issuance by the SEC or any other Federal governmental
authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that
purpose; (iii) receipt of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of
any of the Common Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or written threat of any proceeding for such purpose; (iv)
the happening of any event that makes any statement made in the Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any
changes in the Registration Statement, related Prospectus or documents so that, in the case of the Registration Statement, it will
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make the statements therein not misleading, and that in the case of the related Prospectus, it will not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or of the necessity to amend the Registration Statement
or supplement a related Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or any other law (and the Company will promptly make available
to the Investor any such supplement or amendment to the related Prospectus); (v) the Company’s reasonable determination that a
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement would be required under Applicable Law; (vi) the Common Shares shall cease to
be authorized for listing on the Principal Market; or (vii) the Company fails to file in a timely manner all reports and other
documents required of it as a reporting company under the Exchange Act. The Company shall not deliver to the Investor any Advance
Notice, and the Company shall not sell any Shares pursuant to any pending Advance Notice (other than as required pursuant to Section
3.05(d)), during the continuation of any of the foregoing events (each of the events described in the immediately preceding clauses
(i) through (vii), inclusive, a “Material Outside Event”).
Section 7.11 Consolidation.
If an Advance Notice has been delivered to the Investor, then the Company shall not effect any consolidation of the Company with or
into, or a transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company to another entity before the transaction contemplated in
such Advance Notice has been closed in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, and all Shares in connection with such Advance have been
received by the Investor.
Section 7.12 Issuance
of the Company’s Common Shares. The issuance and sale of the Common Shares hereunder shall be made in accordance with the
provisions and requirements of Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and any applicable state securities law.
Section 7.13 Reservation
of Shares. As of the date of each Pre-Advance Closing, and at all times thereafter, the Company shall have reserved from its
duly authorized capital stock not less than the number of Common Shares issuable upon conversion of all Promissory Notes (assuming
for purposes hereof that (x) such Promissory Note is convertible at a conversion price equal to the Floor Price as of the date of
determination, and (y) any such conversion shall not take into account any limitations on the conversion of the Promissory Note set
forth therein).
Section 7.14 Expenses.
The Company, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereunder are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, will pay all
expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including but not limited to (i) the preparation, printing and
filing of the Registration Statement and each amendment and supplement thereto, of each Prospectus and of each amendment and
supplement thereto; (ii) the preparation, issuance and delivery of any Shares issued pursuant to this Agreement, (iii) all fees and
disbursements of the Company’s counsel, accountants and other advisors (but not, for the avoidance doubt, the fees and
disbursements of Investor’s counsel, accountants and other advisors), (iv) the qualification of the Shares under securities
laws in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, including filing fees in connection therewith, (v) the printing and
delivery of copies of any Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto requested by the Investor, (vi) the fees and expenses
incurred in connection with the listing or qualification of the Shares for trading on the Principal Market, and (vii) filing fees of
the SEC and the Principal Market.
Section 7.15 Current
Report. The Company shall, not later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the first business day after the date of this
Agreement, file with the SEC a current report on Form 6-K describing all the material terms of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents in the form required by the Exchange Act and attaching all the material Transaction
Documents (including any exhibits thereto, the “Current Report”). The Company shall provide the Investor and its
legal counsel a reasonable opportunity to comment on a draft of the Current Report including any exhibits to be filed related
thereto, as applicable, prior to filing the Current Report with the SEC and shall reasonably consider all such comments.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly agrees that from and after the filing of
the Current Report with the SEC, the Company shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information provided to the
Investor (or the Investor’s representatives or agents) by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective
officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives (if any) in connection with the transactions contemplated by the
Transaction Documents. The Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its Subsidiaries and each of its and their
respective officers, directors, employees and agents not to, provide the Investor with any material, non-public information
regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries without the express prior written consent of the Investor (which may be granted or
withheld in the Investor’s sole discretion. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company
expressly agrees that it shall publicly disclose in the Current Report or otherwise make publicly available any information
communicated to the Investor by or, to the knowledge of the Company, on behalf of the Company in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents, which, following the Effective Date would, if not so disclosed, constitute material,
non-public information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries. The Company understands and confirms that the Investor will rely
on the foregoing representations in effecting resales of Shares. In addition, effective upon the filing of the Current Report, the
Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations with respect to the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents under any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries
or any of their respective officers, directors, Affiliates, employees or agents, on the one hand, and Investor or any of its
respective officers, directors, Affiliates, employees or agents, on the other hand, including without limitation the Term Sheet
dated January 14, 2025, shall terminate.
Section 7.16 Advance
Notice Limitation. The Company shall not deliver an Advance Notice if a shareholder meeting or corporate action, or the record
date for any shareholder meeting or any corporate action, would fall during the period beginning two Trading Days prior to the date
of delivery of such Advance Notice and ending two Trading Days following the Closing of such Advance.
Section 7.17 Use of
Proceeds. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of the transactions contemplated
herein to repay any advances or loans to any executives, directors, or employees of the Company or any Subsidiary or to make any
payments in respect of any related party obligations, including without limitation any payables or notes payable to related parties
of the Company or any Subsidiary whether or not such amounts are described on the balance sheets of the Company in any SEC Documents
and any Subsidiary or described in any “Related Party Transactions” section of any SEC Documents. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds from the transactions contemplated herein, or lend,
contribute, facilitate, or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person
(a) for the purpose of funding or facilitating, directly or indirectly, any activities or business of or with any Person or in
any country or territory that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions or
is a Sanctioned Country, or (b) in any other manner that will result in a violation of Sanctions or Applicable Laws by any
Person (including any Person participating in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, whether as underwriter, advisor,
investor or otherwise). The Company shall not without the prior written consent of the Investor loan, invest, transfer or
“downstream” any cash proceeds, or assets or property acquired with cash proceeds from the issuance and sale of the
Promissory Note to any Subsidiary, unless the Investor and the Subsidiary enter into a subsidiary guaranty in the form of the Global
Guaranty Agreement.
Section 7.18 Compliance
with Laws. The Company shall comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws.
Section 7.19 Market
Activities. Neither the Company, nor any Subsidiary, nor any of their respective officers, directors or controlling persons
will, directly or indirectly, (i) take any action designed to cause or result in, or that constitutes or might reasonably be
expected to constitute or result, in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the
sale or resale of Common Shares or (ii) sell, bid for, or purchase Common Shares in violation of Regulation M, or pay anyone
any compensation for soliciting purchases of the Shares.
Section 7.20 Trading
Information. Upon the Company’s request, the Investor agrees to provide the Company with trading reports setting forth the
number and average sales prices of Common Shares sold by the Investor during the prior trading week.
Section 7.21 Selling
Restrictions. Except as expressly set forth below, the Investor covenants that from and after the date hereof through and
including the Trading Day next following the expiration or termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 10.01 (the
“Restricted Period”), none of the Investor any of its officers, or any entity managed or controlled by the
Investor (collectively, the “Restricted Persons” and each of the foregoing is referred to herein as a
“Restricted Person”) shall, directly or indirectly, engage in any “short sale” (as such term is
defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO of the Exchange Act) of the Common Shares, either for its own principal account or for the
principal account of any other Restricted Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly understood and agreed that nothing
contained herein shall (without implication that the contrary would otherwise be true) prohibit any Restricted Person during the
Restricted Period from: (1) selling “long” (as defined under Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO) any Common
Shares; (2) selling a number of Common Shares equal to the number of Advance Shares that such Restricted Person is
unconditionally obligated to purchase under a pending Advance Notice but has not yet received from the Company or the transfer agent
pursuant to this Agreement; or (3) selling a number of shares of Common Shares equal to the number of Common Shares that the
Investor is entitled to receive, but has not yet received from the Company or the transfer agent, upon the completion of a pending
conversion of the Promissory Note for which a valid Conversion Notice (as defined in the Promissory Note) has been submitted to the
Company.
Section 7.22 Assignment.
This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and permitted
assigns. No Party shall have any power or any right to assign or transfer, in whole or in part, this Agreement, or any of its rights
or any of its obligations hereunder, including, without limitation, any right to pursue any claim for damages pursuant to this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein, or to pursue any claim for any breach or default of this Agreement, or any right
arising from the purported assignor’s due performance of its obligations hereunder, without the prior written consent of the
other Party and any such purported assignment in contravention of the provisions herein shall be null and void and of no force or
effect. Without the consent of the Investor, the Company shall not have the right to assign or transfer any of its rights or provide
any third party the right to bind or obligate the Company, to deliver Advance Notices or effect Advances hereunder.
Section 7.23 Non-Public
Information. The Company covenants and agrees that, other than as expressly required by Section 7.10 hereof, it shall refrain
from disclosing, and shall cause its officers, directors, employees and agents to refrain from disclosing, any material non-public
information (as determined under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or the rules and regulations of the SEC) to the Investor
without also disseminating such information to the public, unless prior to disclosure of such information the Company identifies
such information as being material non-public information and the Investor agrees in writing to accept such material non-public
information for review. Unless specifically agreed to in writing, in no event shall the Investor have a duty of confidentiality or
be deemed to have agreed to maintain information in confidence, with respect to the delivery of any Advance Notices.
Section 7.24 No
Frustration; No Variable Rate Transactions, Etc.
| (a) | No Frustration. The Company shall not enter into,
announce or recommend to its stockholders any agreement, plan, arrangement or transaction in or of which the terms thereof would restrict,
materially delay, conflict with or impair the ability or right of the Company to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents
to which it is a party, including, without limitation, the obligation of the Company to deliver the Shares to the Investor in respect
of an Advance Notice (including an Advance Notice deemed delivered in respect of an Investor Notice). |
| (b) | No Variable Rate Transactions or Related Party Payments.
From the date hereof until the date upon which the Promissory Notes to be issued hereunder has been repaid in full, the Company shall
not (A) repay any loans to any executives or employees of the Company or to make any payments in respect of any related party debt, and
(B) effect or enter into an agreement to effect any issuance by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of Common Shares or any security
which entitles the holder to acquire Common Shares (or a combination of units thereof) involving a Variable Rate Transaction, other than
involving a Variable Rate Transaction with the Investor. The Investor shall be entitled to seek injunctive relief against the Company
and its Subsidiaries to preclude any such issuance, which remedy shall be in addition to any right to collect damages, without the necessity
of showing economic loss and without any bond or other security being required. |
| (c) | No Reverse Splits. During the period beginning on
the date hereof and ending on the date upon which the Promissory Note(s) to be issued hereunder have been repaid in full, the Company
shall not effect any reverse stock split or share consolidation; provided, however, the Company may effect a reverse stock split necessary
and solely effected to comply with the minimum bid price listing requirements of the Principal Market; provided, further, that in connection
with any such reverse stock split the Company shall take all necessary corporate action and obtain all necessary shareholder approval
to increase its authorized share capital such that the authorized number of Common Shares that the Company may issue after giving effect
to such reverse stock split remains greater than or equal to 230,000,000 Common Shares. |
| (d) | No Indebtedness or Liens. From the date hereof until
the Promissory Notes to be issued hereunder have been repaid in full, without the prior written consent of the Investor, neither the
Company, nor any Subsidiary shall, directly or indirectly (i) other than Permitted Indebtedness, enter into, create, incur, assume, guarantee
or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, or (ii) other than Permitted Liens, enter into, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien
on or with respect to any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired or any interest therein or any income or profits
therefrom. |
Section 7.25 Annual
Report. For so long as any amount remains outstanding under any Promissory Note, the Company shall file its Annual Report on
Form 20-F (or any similar or successor form, as applicable) for each fiscal year ended during such period within 90 days of the end
of the fiscal year for which such Annual Report relates.
Article VIII.
Non-Exclusive Agreement
Subject to Section 7.24 hereof,
this Agreement and the rights awarded to the Investor hereunder are non-exclusive, and the Company may, at any time throughout the term
of this Agreement and thereafter, issue and allot, or undertake to issue and allot, any shares and/or securities and/or convertible notes,
bonds, debentures, options to acquire shares or other securities and/or other facilities which may be converted into or replaced by Common
Shares or other securities of the Company, and to extend, renew and/or recycle any bonds and/or debentures, and/or grant any rights with
respect to its existing and/or future share capital.
Article IX.
Choice of Law/Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial
Section 9.01 This
Agreement, and any and all claims, proceedings or causes of action relating to this Agreement or arising from this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated herein, including, without limitation, tort claims, statutory claims and contract claims, shall be
interpreted, construed, governed and enforced under and solely
in accordance with the substantive and procedural laws of the State of New York, in each case as in effect from time to time and as the
same may be amended from time to time, and as applied to agreements performed wholly within the State of New York. The Parties further
agree that any action between them shall be heard in New York County, New York, and expressly consent to the jurisdiction and venue of
the Supreme Court of New York, sitting in New York County, New York and the United States District Court of the Southern District of New
York, sitting in New York, New York, for the adjudication of any civil action asserted pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 9.02
EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN
ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN, THE
PERFORMANCE THEREOF OR THE FINANCINGS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A)
CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY
WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE
BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS PARAGRAPH.
Article X. Termination
Section 10.01 Termination.
| (a) | Unless earlier terminated as provided hereunder, this Agreement
shall terminate automatically on the earlier of (i) the 36-month anniversary of the Effective Date, provided that if any Promissory
Notes are then outstanding, such termination shall be delayed until such date that all Promissory Note that were outstanding have been
repaid, or (ii) the date on which the Investor shall have made payment of Advances pursuant to this Agreement for Common Shares equal
to the Commitment Amount. |
| (b) | The Company may terminate this Agreement effective upon five
Trading Days’ prior written notice to the Investor; provided that (i) there are no outstanding Advance Notices under which Common
Shares have yet to be issued, (ii) there is not an outstanding Promissory Note, and (iii) the Company has paid all amounts owed to the
Investor pursuant to this Agreement. This Agreement may be terminated at any time by the mutual written consent of the parties, effective
as of the date of such mutual written consent unless otherwise provided in such written consent. |
| (c) | Nothing in this Section 10.01 shall be deemed to release
the Company or the Investor from any liability for any breach under this Agreement prior to the valid termination hereof, or to impair
the rights of the Company and the Investor to compel specific performance by the other party of its obligations under this Agreement prior to the valid termination
hereof. The indemnification provisions contained in Article VI shall survive the termination of this Agreement. |
Article XI. Notices
Other than with respect to
Advance Notices, which must be in writing delivered in accordance with Section 3.01 and will be deemed delivered on the day set forth
in Section 2.01(b), any notices, consents, waivers, or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this
Agreement must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt,
when sent by e-mail if sent on a Trading Day, or, if not sent on a Trading Day, on the immediately following Trading Day; (iii) 5 days
after being sent by U.S. certified mail, return receipt requested, or (iv) 1 day after deposit with a nationally recognized overnight
delivery service, in each case properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses for such communications (except for
Advance Notices which shall be delivered in accordance with Exhibit C hereof) shall be:
If to the Company, to: |
|
Lytus Technologies Holdings Ptv. Ltd.
Unit 1214, ONE BKC, G Block
Bandra Kurla Complex
Bandra East
Mumbai, India 400 051
Attn: Dharmesh Pandya
E-mail: dharmesh@lytuscorp.com
|
With copies (which shall not
constitute notice or delivery of
process) to:
|
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Manatt, Phelps & Phillips LLP
695 Town Center Drive, 14th Floor
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Attn: Thomas J. Poletti
E-mail: tpoletti@manatt.com
|
If to the Investor: |
|
YA II PN, Ltd.
1012 Springfield Avenue
Mountainside, NJ 07092
Attn: Mark Angelo
E-mail: mangelo@yorkvilleadvisors.com
|
With a copy (which shall not
constitute notice or delivery of
process) to:
|
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Robert Harrison, Esq.
1012 Springfield Avenue
Mountainside, NJ 07092
E-mail: legal@yorkvilleadvisors.com
|
or at such other address and/or e-mail and/or
to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party three Business
Days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation
of receipt (i) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (ii) electronically generated by the sender’s
email service provider containing the time, date, and recipient email address or (iii) provided by a nationally recognized overnight delivery
service shall be rebuttable evidence of delivery in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
Article XII. Miscellaneous
Section 12.01 Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, both which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. Facsimile or other electronically
scanned and delivered signatures (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform
Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com),
including by e-mail attachment, shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid as originals and effective for
all purposes of this Agreement.
Section 12.02 Entire
Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement supersedes all other prior oral or written agreements between the Investor, the Company,
their respective Affiliates and persons acting on their behalf with respect to the matters discussed herein, and this Agreement
contains the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the matters covered herein and, except as specifically set forth
herein, neither the Company nor the Investor makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such
matters. No provision of this Agreement may be waived or amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by the parties to
this Agreement.
Section 12.03 Reporting
Entity for Common Shares. The reporting entity relied upon for the determination of the trading price or trading volume of the
Common Shares on any given Trading Day for the purposes of this Agreement shall be Bloomberg L.P. or any successor thereto. The
written mutual consent of the Investor and the Company shall be required to employ any other reporting entity.
Section 12.04 Commitment
and Structuring Fee. Each of the parties shall pay its own fees and expenses (including the fees of any attorneys,
accountants, appraisers or others engaged by such party) in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
except that the Company has paid the Investor or its designee a structuring fee in the amount of $25,000, and the Company shall pay
a commitment fee in an amount equal to 1.00% of the Commitment Amount (the “Commitment Fee”) by the issuance to
the Investor of such number of Common Shares that is equal to the Commitment Fee divided by the Fixed Price (collectively, the
“Commitment Shares”). The Commitment Shares shall be due as follows: (i) 40% shall be due on the Effective Date,
(ii) 30% shall be due on the date that is 90 days following the Effective Date and (iii) 30% shall be due on the date this is 180
days following the Effective Date. The Commitment Shares issuable hereunder shall be included on the initial Registration
Statement.
Section 12.05 Brokerage.
Each of the parties hereto represents that it has had no dealings in connection with this transaction with any finder or broker who
will demand payment of any fee or commission from the other party. The Company on the one hand, and the Investor, on the other hand,
agree to indemnify the other against and hold the other harmless from any and all liabilities to any person claiming brokerage
commissions or finder’s fees on account of services purported to have been rendered on behalf of the indemnifying party in
connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties hereto have caused this Standby Equity Purchase Agreement to be executed by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, as
of the date first set forth above.
|
COMPANY: |
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LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD. |
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By: |
/s/ Dharmesh Pandya |
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Name: |
Dharmesh Pandya |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
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INVESTOR: |
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YA II PN, Ltd. |
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By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global, LP |
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Its: |
Investment Manager |
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By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global II, LLC |
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Its: |
General Partner |
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By: |
/s/ Matthew Beckman |
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Name: |
Matthew Beckman |
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Title: |
Manager |
ANNEX I TO THE
STANDBY EQUITY PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DEFINITIONS
“Additional Shares”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.03.
“Adjusted Advance Amount”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.03
“Advance”
shall mean any issuance and sale of Advance Shares by the Company to the Investor pursuant to this Agreement.
“Advance Date”
shall mean the first Trading Day after expiration of the applicable Pricing Period for each Advance, provided that, with respect to an
Advance pursuant to an Investor Notice, the Advance Date shall be the first Trading Day after the date of delivery of such Investor Notice.
“Advance Notice”
shall mean a written notice in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto to the Investor executed by an officer of the Company and setting
forth the number of Advance Shares that the Company desires to issue and sell to the Investor.
“Advance Notice Date”
shall mean each date the Company is deemed to have delivered (in accordance with Section 3.01(c) of this Agreement) an Advance Notice
to the Investor, subject to the terms of this Agreement.
“Advance Shares”
shall mean the Common Shares that the Company shall issue and sell to the Investor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
“Affiliate”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.07.
“Agreement”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Amortization Event”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Promissory Note.
“Applicable Laws”
shall mean all applicable laws, statutes, rules, regulations, orders, executive orders, directives, policies, guidelines and codes having
the force of law, whether local, national, or international, as amended from time to time, including without limitation (i) all applicable
laws that relate to money laundering, terrorist financing, financial record keeping and reporting, (ii) all applicable laws that relate
to anti-bribery, anti-corruption, books and records and internal controls, including the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of
1977, and (iii) any Sanctions laws.
“Black Out Period”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.04.
“Closing”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.05.
“Commitment Amount”
shall mean $100,000,000 of Common Shares.
“Commitment Fee”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.04.
“Commitment Shares”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.04.
“Commitment Period”
shall mean the period commencing on the Effective Date and expiring upon the date of termination of this Agreement in accordance with
Section 10.01.
“Common Share Equivalents”
shall mean any securities of the Company or its Subsidiaries which entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Shares, including,
without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, rights, options, warrants or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable
or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Shares.
“Common Shares”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement.
“Company”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Company Indemnitees”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.02.
“Condition Satisfaction
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Annex III.
“Conversion Price”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Promissory Note.
“Daily Traded Amount”
shall mean the daily trading volume of the Company’s Common Shares on the Principal Market during regular trading hours as reported
by Bloomberg L.P.
“Effective Date”
shall mean the date hereof.
“Environmental Laws”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.14.
“Event of Default”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Promissory Note.
“Exchange Act”
shall mean the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Excluded Day”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.03.
“Fixed Price”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Promissory Note.
“Floor Price”
shall have the meaning set forth in each Promissory Note.
“Global Guaranty Agreement”
shall mean the global guaranty agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F.
“Hazardous Materials”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.14.
“Indebtedness”
of any Person means, without duplication (i) all indebtedness for borrowed money, (ii) all obligations issued, undertaken or assumed as
the deferred purchase price of property or services (including, without limitation, “capital leases” in accordance with GAAP)
(other than trade payables entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice), (iii) all reimbursement or
payment obligations with respect to letters of credit, surety bonds and other similar instruments, (iv) all obligations evidenced by notes,
bonds, debentures or similar instruments, including obligations so evidenced incurred in connection with the acquisition of property,
assets or businesses, (v) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, or incurred
as financing, in either case with respect to any property or assets acquired with the proceeds of such indebtedness (even though the rights
and remedies of the seller or bank under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property),
(vi) all monetary obligations under any leasing or similar arrangement which, in connection with GAAP, consistently applied for the periods
covered thereby, is classified as a capital lease, (vii) all indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) through (f) above secured by (or
for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon or in any property
or assets (including accounts and contract rights) owned by any Person, even though the Person which owns such assets or property has
not assumed or become liable for the payment of such indebtedness, and (viii) all Contingent Obligations in respect of indebtedness or
obligations of others of the kinds referred to in clauses (i) through (vii) above.
“Indemnified Liabilities”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
“Investor”
shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.
“Investor Notice”
shall mean a written notice to the Company in the form set forth herein as Exhibit E attached hereto.
“Investor Indemnitees”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
“Lien” shall
mean any (i) mortgage, (ii) right of way, (iii) easement, (iv) encroachment, (v) restriction on use, (vi) servitude, (vii) pledge, (viii)
lien, (ix) charge, (x) hypothecation, (xi) security interest, (xii) encumbrance, (xiii) adverse right, interest or claim, (xiv) community
or other marital property interest, (xv) condition, (xvi) equitable interest, (xvii) encumbrance, (xviii) license, (xix) covenant, (xx)
title defect, (xxi) option, (xxii) right of first refusal or offer or similar restriction, (xxiii) voting right, (xxiv) transfer restriction,
or (xxv) receipt of income or exercise of any other attribute of ownership.
“Market Price”
shall mean an Option 1 Market Price or Option 2 Market Price, as applicable.
“Material Adverse Effect”
shall mean any event, occurrence or condition that has had or would reasonably be expected to have (i) a material adverse effect on the
legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated herein, (ii) a material adverse effect on the
results of operations, assets, business or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under
this Agreement.
“Material Outside Event”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.10.
“Maximum Advance Amount”
means (A) in respect of each Advance Notice delivered by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01(a) of this Agreement, an amount equal to
one hundred percent (100%) of the average of the Daily Traded Amount during the five consecutive Trading Day immediately preceding an
Advance Notice and (B) in respect of each Advance Notice deemed delivered by the Company pursuant to an Investor Notice, the amount selected
by the Investor in such Investor Notice, which amount shall not exceed the limitations set forth in Section 3.02 of this Agreement.
“Minimum Acceptable
Price” shall mean the minimum price notified by the Company to the Investor in each Advance Notice, if applicable.
”OFAC” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.32.
“Option 1 Market Price”
shall mean the VWAP of the Common Shares during the Option 1 Pricing Period.
“Option 2 Market Price”
shall mean the lowest daily VWAP of the Common Shares during the Option 2 Pricing Period.
“Option 1 Pricing Period”
shall mean the period on the applicable Advance Notice Date with respect to an Advance Notice selecting an Option 1 Pricing Period commencing
(i) if submitted to Investor prior to 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on a Trading Day, the open of trading on such day or (ii) if submitted to
Investor after 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on a Trading Day, upon receipt by the Company of written confirmation (which may be by e-mail) of
acceptance of such Advance Notice by the Investor (or the open of regular trading hours, if later), and which confirmation shall specify
such commencement time, and, in either case, ending on 4:00 p.m. New York City time on the applicable Advance Notice Date, or such other
time as may be agreed by the Parties.
“Option 2 Pricing Period”
shall mean the three consecutive Trading Days commencing on the Advance Notice Date.
“Original Issue Discount”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.02.
“Ownership Limitation”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.02(a).
“Permitted Indebtedness” shall
mean: (i) indebtedness in respect of the Promissory Notes; (ii) indebtedness (A) the repayment of which has been
subordinated to the payment of the Promissory Notes on terms and conditions acceptable to the Investor, including with regard to interest
payments and repayment of principal, (B) which does not mature or otherwise require or permit redemption or repayment prior to or on the
91st day after the maturity date of the Promissory Note; and (C) which is not secured by any assets; and (iii) any indebtedness (other
than the indebtedness set out in (i) – (ii) above) incurred after the date hereof, provided that such indebtedness does not exceed
$250,000 at any given time.
“Permitted Liens” shall mean
(i) any security interest granted to the Investor, (ii) inchoate Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or levies (A) not
yet due, as to which the grace period, if any, related thereto has not yet expired, or (B) being contested in good faith and by appropriate
proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (iii) Liens of carriers, materialmen, warehousemen,
mechanics and landlords and other similar Liens which secure amounts which are not yet overdue by more than 60 days or which are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which adequate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP; (iv) licenses,
sublicenses, leases or subleases granted to other persons not materially interfering with the conduct of the business of the Company or
any Subsidiary; (v) Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers compensation claims, unemployment insurance,
pension liabilities and social security benefits and Liens securing the performance of bids, tenders, leases and contracts in the ordinary
course of business, statutory obligations, surety bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (other than appeal bonds)
incurred in the ordinary course of business (exclusive of obligations in respect of the payment for borrowed money); and (vi) Liens in
favor of a banking institution arising by operation of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and contractual set-off
rights held by such banking institution and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry and only burdening
deposit accounts or other funds maintained with a creditor depository institution.
“Person”
shall mean an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, a trust or other entity or organization, including
a government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
“Plan of Distribution”
shall mean the section of a Registration Statement disclosing the plan of distribution of the Shares.
“Pre-Advance
Closing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
“Pre-Paid
Advance” shall mean have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
“Pricing Period”
shall mean the Option 1 Pricing Period or Option 2 Pricing Period, as applicable.
“Principal Market”
shall mean the Nasdaq Stock Market; provided, however, that in the event the Common Shares are ever listed or traded on the New York Stock
Exchange or the NYSE American, the “Principal Market” shall mean such other market or exchange on which the Common Shares are then listed or traded to the
extent such other market or exchange is the principal trading market or exchange for the Common Shares.
“Promissory Note”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
“Prospectus”
shall mean any prospectus (including, without limitation, all amendments and supplements thereto) used by the Company in connection with
a Registration Statement, including documents incorporated by reference therein.
“Prospectus Supplement”
shall mean any prospectus supplement to a Prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, including documents
incorporated by reference therein.
“Purchase Price”
shall mean the price per Advance Share obtained by multiplying the Market Price by (i) 94% in respect of an Advance Notice with an Option
1 Pricing Period, (ii) 97% in respect of an Advance Notice with an Option 2 Pricing Period, or (iii) in the case of any Advance Notice
delivered pursuant to an Investor Notice the Purchase Price set forth in Section 3.01(b)(ii).
“Registration Limitation”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.02(b).
“Registration Statement”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“Registrable Securities”
shall have the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
“Regulation D”
shall mean the provisions of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.
“Sanctions”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.32.
“Sanctioned Countries”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.32.
“SEC” shall
mean the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
”SEC Documents”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.06.
“Securities Act”
shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals of this Agreement.
“Settlement Document”
in respect of an Advance Notice delivered by the Company, shall mean a settlement document in the form set out on Exhibit D, and
in respect of an Advance Notice deemed delivered pursuant to an Investor Notice, shall mean the Investor Notice containing the information
set forth on Exhibit E.
“Shares”
shall mean the Commitment Shares and the Common Shares to be issued from time to time hereunder pursuant to an Advance.
“Solvent”
shall mean, as to any Person as of any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property of such Person is greater
than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair saleable value of such Person
is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and
matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Person’s
ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature and (d) such Person is not engaged in a business or a transaction, and is not
about to engage in a business or a transaction, for which such Person’s property would constitute an unreasonably small capital.
The amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances
existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
“Subsidiaries”
shall mean any Person in which the Company, directly or indirectly, (x) owns a majority of the outstanding capital stock or holds a majority
of the equity or similar interest of such Person or (y) controls or operates all or substantially all of the business, operations or administration
of such Person, and the foregoing are collectively referred to herein as “Subsidiaries.”
“Trading Day”
shall mean any day during which the Principal Market shall be open for business.
“Transaction Documents”
means, collectively, this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, any Promissory Notes issued by the Company hereunder, and each
of the other agreements and instruments entered into or delivered by any of the parties hereto in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, as may be amended from time to time.
“Variable Rate
Transaction” shall mean a transaction in which the Company (i) issues or sells any Common Shares or Common Share
Equivalents that are convertible into, exchangeable or exercisable for, or include the right to receive additional Common Shares
either (A) at a conversion price, exercise price, exchange rate or other price that is based upon and/or varies with the trading
prices of or quotations for the Common Shares at any time after the initial issuance of Common Shares or Common Share Equivalents,
or (B) with a conversion, exercise or exchange price that is subject to being reset at some future date after the initial issuance
of such equity or debt security or upon the occurrence of specified or contingent events directly or indirectly related to the
business of the Company or the market for the Common Shares (including, without limitation, any “full ratchet,”
“share ratchet,” “price ratchet,” or “weighted average” anti-dilution provisions, but not
including any standard anti-dilution protection for any reorganization, recapitalization, non-cash dividend, stock split or other
similar transaction), (ii) enters into, or effects a transaction under, any agreement, including but not limited to an “equity
line of credit” or other continuous offering or similar offering of Common Shares or Common Share Equivalents, (iii) issues or
sells any Common Shares or Common Share Equivalents (or any combination thereof) at an implied discount (taking into account all the
securities issuable in such offering) to the market price of the Common Shares at the time of the offering in excess of 30% or (iv)
enters into or effects any forward purchase agreement, equity pre-paid forward transaction or other similar offering of securities
where the purchaser of securities of the Company receives an upfront or periodic payment of all, or a portion of, the value of the
securities so purchased, and the Company receives proceeds from such purchaser based on a price or value that varies with the
trading prices of the Common Shares.
“Volume Threshold”
shall mean a number of Common Shares equal to the quotient of (a) the number of Advance Shares requested by the Company in an Advance
Notice divided by (b) 0.30.
“VWAP” shall
mean for any Trading Day or specified period, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Shares for such Trading Day on the
Principal Market during regular trading hours, or such specified period, as reported by Bloomberg L.P through its “AQR” function.
All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, recapitalization or other
similar transaction during such period.
ANNEX II TO THE
STANDBY EQUITY PURCHASE AGREEMENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE INVESTOR’S
OBLIGATION TO FUND A PRE-PAID ADVANCE
The obligation of the Investor
to advance to the Company a particular tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance hereunder at each Pre-Advance Closing is subject to the satisfaction,
as of the date of such Pre-Advance Closing, of each of the following conditions, provided that these conditions are for the Investor’s
sole benefit and may be waived by the Investor at any time in its sole discretion by providing the Company with prior written notice thereof:
| (a) | The Company shall have duly executed and delivered to the
Investor each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and the Company shall have duly executed and delivered to the Investor
a Promissory Note with a principal amount corresponding to the amount of the applicable tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance (before any deductions
made thereto). |
| (b) | The Company shall have delivered to the Investor a compliance
certificate executed by the chief executive officer of the Company certifying that Company has complied with all of the conditions precedent
to the Pre-Advance Closing set forth herein and which may be relied upon by the Investor as evidence of satisfaction of such conditions
without any obligation to independently verify. |
| (c) | The Investor shall have received an opinion of counsel to
the Company, dated on or before the Pre-Advance Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Investor. |
| (d) | The Investor shall have received a closing statement in a
form to be agreed by the parties, duly executed by an officer of the Company, setting forth wire transfer instructions of the Company
for the payment of the amount of the applicable tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance, the amount to be paid by the Investor, which shall be
the full principal amount of such tranche of the Pre-Paid Advance less the Original Issue Discount and any other deductions that
may be agreed by the parties. |
| (e) | The Company shall have delivered to the Investor certified
copies of its and each of its Subsidiaries’ charter or certificate of formation, bylaws or operating agreement and any other material
organizational documents. |
| (f) | The Company shall have delivered to the Investor a certificate
evidencing the incorporation and good standing of the Company as of a date within ten (10) days of the applicable Pre-Advance Closing. |
| (g) | (I) The board of directors of the Company has approved the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, (II) said approval has not been amended, rescinded or modified and remains in
full force and effect as of the date hereof, and (III) a true, correct and complete copy of such resolutions
duly adopted by the board of directors of the Company shall have been provided to the Investor. |
| (h) | Each and every representation and warranty of the Company
shall be true and correct in all material respects (other than representations and warranties qualified by materiality, which shall be
true and correct in all respects) as of the date when made and as of the date of the Pre-Advance Closing as though originally made at
that time (except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date, which shall be true and correct as of such specific
date), and the Company shall have performed, satisfied and complied in all respects with the covenants, agreements and conditions set
forth in each Transaction Document required to be performed, satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior to the applicable
Pre-Advance Closing. |
| (i) | No Suspension of Trading in or Delisting of Common Shares.
(I) Trading in the Common Shares shall not have been suspended by the SEC, the Principal Market or FINRA, (II) the Company shall not
have received any notice that the listing or quotation of the Common Shares on the Principal Market shall be terminated, nor shall there
have been imposed any suspension of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Shares, electronic trading or book-entry
services by DTC with respect to the Common Shares that is continuing, and (III) the Company shall not have received any notice from DTC
to the effect that a suspension of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Shares, electronic trading or book-entry
services by DTC with respect to the Common Shares is being imposed or is contemplated. |
| (j) | The Company shall have obtained all governmental, regulatory
or third-party consents and approvals, if any, necessary for the sale of the Common Shares. |
| (k) | No statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, ruling
or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or endorsed by any court or governmental entity of competent jurisdiction
that prohibits the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. |
| (l) | Since the date of execution of this Agreement, no event or
series of events shall have occurred that has resulted in or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or
an Event of Default. |
| (m) | (I) No material breach of this Agreement or any Transaction
Document shall have occurred, (II) no Event of Default shall have occurred (assuming that the applicable Promissory Note had been outstanding
as of each Pre-Advance Closing, and (III) no event has occurred and no condition exists that with the passage of time or the giving of
notice, or both, would constitute a material breach of this Agreement or any Transaction Document or an Event of Default (assuming that
the applicable Promissory note had been outstanding as of each Pre-Advance Closing). |
| (n) | The Company shall have notified the Principal Market of the
issuance of all of the Shares hereunder, the Principal Market shall have completed its review of the related Listing of Additional Share
form, and the Company shall have obtained approval of the Principal Market to list or designate for quotation
(as the case may be) the maximum number of Common Shares issuable pursuant to the Promissory Note to be issued at the Pre-Advance Closing. |
| (o) | The Company and its Subsidiaries shall have delivered to
the Investor such other documents, instruments or certificates relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as the Investor
or its counsel may reasonably request. |
| (p) | The Company shall have taken all actions required pursuant
to Nasdaq Rule 5615(a)(3) to duly and validly rely on the exemption for foreign private issuers from applicable rules and regulations
of Nasdaq by adopting the home country practice (the “Home Country Practice”) in connection with the transactions contemplated
hereunder (including an exemption from any Nasdaq rules that would otherwise require seeking shareholder approval in respect of such
transactions). The Company shall be permitted to issue the Common Shares to the Investor in connection with the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement without regard to the limitations imposed by Nasdaq Rule 5635(d). The Company’s entry into and compliance with
the obligations of the transactions contemplated hereunder shall not be prohibited by its home country’s laws. |
| (q) | The First Pre-Advance Closing shall have occurred within
30 days of the Effective Date. |
| (r) | The Second Pre-Advance Closing shall have occurred within
120 days of the Effective Date. |
| (s) | Solely with respect to the Second Pre-Advance Closing, the
Registration Statement shall have been filed and declared effective in accordance with the provisions set forth in the Registration Rights
Agreement, including the filing and effectiveness deadlines set forth therein. |
ANNEX III TO THE
STANDBY EQUITY PURCHASE AGREEMENT
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO THE RIGHT OF THE
COMPANY TO DELIVER AN ADVANCE NOTICE
The right of the Company to
deliver an Advance Notice and the obligations of the Investor hereunder with respect to an Advance are subject to the satisfaction or
waiver, on each Advance Notice Date (a “Condition Satisfaction Date”), of each of the following conditions:
| (a) | Accuracy of the Company’s Representations and Warranties.
The representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Advance
Notice Date, except to the extent such representations and warranties are as of another date, such representations and warranties shall
be true and correct as of such other date. |
| (b) | Issuance of Commitment Shares. The Company
shall have paid the Commitment Fee or issued the Commitment Shares to an account designated by the Investor on or prior to the Effective
Date, in accordance with Section 12.04, all of which Commitment Fee shall be fully earned and non-refundable on the Effective Date, regardless
of whether any Advance Notices are made or settled hereunder or any subsequent termination of this Agreement. |
| (c) | Registration of the Common Shares with the SEC. There
is an effective Registration Statement pursuant to which the Investor is permitted to utilize the prospectus thereunder to resell all
of the Common Shares issuable pursuant to such Advance Notice. The Current Report shall have been filed with the SEC, and the Company
shall have filed with the SEC in a timely manner all reports, notices and other documents required under the Exchange Act and applicable
SEC regulations during the twelve-month period immediately preceding the applicable Condition Satisfaction Date. |
| (d) | Authority. The Company shall have obtained all permits
and qualifications required by any applicable state for the offer and sale of all the Common Shares issuable pursuant to such Advance
Notice or shall have the availability of exemptions therefrom. The sale and issuance of such Common Shares shall be legally permitted
by all laws and regulations to which the Company is subject. |
| (e) | Board. (I) The board of directors of the Company has
approved the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, (II) said approval has not been amended, rescinded or modified and
remains in full force and effect as of the date hereof, and (III) a true, correct and complete copy of such resolutions duly adopted
by the board of directors of the Company shall have been provided to the Investor. |
| (f) | No Material Outside Event. No Material Outside Event
shall have occurred and be continuing. |
| (g) | Performance by the Company. The Company shall have
performed, satisfied and complied in all respects with all covenants, agreements and conditions required by this Agreement to be performed,
satisfied or complied with by the Company at or prior the applicable Condition Satisfaction Date. |
| (h) | No Injunction. No statute, rule, regulation, executive
order, decree, ruling or injunction shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or endorsed by any court or governmental authority
of competent jurisdiction that prohibits or materially and adversely affects any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction
Documents. |
| (i) | No Suspension of Trading in or Delisting of Common Shares.
(I) Trading in the Common Shares shall not have been suspended by the SEC, the Principal Market or FINRA, (II) the Company shall not
have received any notice that the listing or quotation of the Common Shares on the Principal Market shall be terminated, nor shall there
have been imposed any suspension of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Shares, electronic trading or book-entry
services by DTC with respect to the Common Shares that is continuing, and (III) the Company shall not have received any notice from DTC
to the effect that a suspension of, or restriction on, accepting additional deposits of the Common Shares, electronic trading or book-entry
services by DTC with respect to the Common Shares is being imposed or is contemplated. |
| (j) | Authorized. All of the Common Shares issuable pursuant
to the applicable Advance Notice shall have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company. All Common Shares
relating to all prior Advance Notices required to have been received by the Investor under this Agreement shall have been delivered to
the Investor in accordance with this Agreement. |
| (k) | Executed Advance Notice. The representations contained
in the applicable Advance Notice shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the applicable Condition Satisfaction Date. |
| (l) | Home Country Practice. The Company shall have taken
all actions required pursuant to Nasdaq Rule 5615(a)(3) to duly and validly rely on the exemption for foreign private issuers from applicable
rules and regulations of Nasdaq by adopting the home country practice (the “Home Country Practice”) in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereunder (including an exemption from any Nasdaq rules that would otherwise require seeking shareholder approval
in respect of such transactions). The Company shall be permitted to issue the Common Shares to the Investor in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement without regard to the limitations imposed by Nasdaq Rule 5635(d). The Company’s entry into and compliance
with the obligations of the transactions contemplated hereunder shall not be prohibited by its home country’s laws. |
EXHIBIT A
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREMEENT
See attached.
EXHIBIT B
CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE
See attached.
EXHIBIT C
ADVANCE NOTICE
Dated: ____________________ |
|
Advance Notice Number: _______________ |
The
undersigned, _______________________, hereby certifies, with respect to the sale of Common Shares of
LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD. (the “Company”) issuable in connection with this Advance Notice, delivered pursuant
to that certain Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 3, 2025 (the “Agreement”), as follows (with
capitalized terms used herein without definition having the same meanings as given to them in the Agreement):
1. The
undersigned is the duly elected ______________ of the Company.
2. There
are no fundamental changes to the information set forth in the Registration Statement which would require the Company to file a post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement.
3. The
Company has performed in all material respects all covenants and agreements to be performed by the Company contained in the Agreement
on or prior to the Advance Notice Date. All conditions to the delivery of this Advance Notice are satisfied as of the date hereof.
4. The
number of Advance Shares the Company is requesting is _____________________.
5. The
Pricing Period for this Advance shall be an [Option 1 Pricing Period]/[Option 2 Pricing Period.
6. (For
an Option 1 Pricing Period Add:) The Volume Threshold for this Advance shall be _________. (For an Option 2 Pricing Period Add:) The Minimum
Acceptable Price with respect to this Advance Notice is ____________ (if left blank then no Minimum Acceptable Price will be applicable
to this Advance).
7. The
number of Common Shares of the Company outstanding as of the date hereof is ___________.
The undersigned has executed
this Advance Notice as of the date first set forth above.
|
LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
Please deliver this Advance Notice by email to:
Email: Trading@yorkvilleadvisors.com
Attention: Trading Department
and Compliance Officer
Confirmation Telephone Number:
(201) 985-8300.
EXHIBIT D
SETTLEMENT DOCUMENT
VIA EMAIL
LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD.
Attn:
Email:
|
Below please find the settlement information with respect to the Advance Notice Date of: |
|
1.a. |
Number of Common Shares requested in the Advance Notice |
|
1.b. |
Volume Threshold (Number of Common Shares in (1) divided by 0.30) |
|
1.c. |
Number of Common Shares traded during Pricing Period |
|
2. |
Minimum Acceptable Price for this Advance (if any) |
|
3. |
Number of Excluded Days (if any) |
|
4. |
Adjusted Advance Amount (if applicable) (including pursuant to Volume Threshold adjustment) |
|
5. |
Option [1] / [2] Market Price |
|
6. |
Purchase Price (Market Price x [94][97]%) per share |
|
7. |
Number of Advance Shares due to the Investor |
|
8. |
Total Purchase Price due to Company (row 6 x row 7) |
|
If there were any Excluded
Days then add the following
9. |
Number of Additional Shares to be issued to the Investor |
|
10. |
Additional amount to be paid to the Company by the Investor (Additional Shares in row 9 x Minimum Acceptable Price x 97%) |
|
11. |
Total Amount to be paid to the Company (Purchase Price in row 8 + additional amount in row 10) |
|
12. |
Total Advance Shares to be issued to the Investor (Advance Shares due to the Investor in row 7 + Additional Shares in row 9) |
|
Please issue the number of Advance Shares due to the Investor to the account of the Investor as follows:
Investor’s
DTC participant #: |
|
|
|
ACCOUNT
NAME: |
|
ACCOUNT
NUMBER: |
|
ADDRESS: |
|
CITY: |
|
COUNTRY: |
|
Contact
person: |
|
Number
and/or email: |
|
|
|
|
Sincerely, |
|
|
|
YA
II PN, LTD. |
Agreed and approved by: |
|
|
|
|
LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
|
EXHIBIT E
INVESTOR NOTICE,
CORRESPONDING ADVANCE NOTICE,
AND SETTLEMENT DOCUMENT
YA II PN, LTD.
Dated: _________________________ |
|
Investor Notice Number: _________________ |
On behalf of YA II PN, LTD.
(the “Investor”), the undersigned hereby certifies, with respect to the purchase of Common Shares of LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES
HOLDINGS PTV. LTD. (the “Company”) issuable in connection with this Investor Notice, delivered pursuant to that certain
Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 3, 2025, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the “Agreement”),
as follows:
1. |
Advance requested in the Advance Notice |
|
2. |
Purchase Price (equal to the Conversion Price as defined in the Promissory Note) |
|
3. |
Number of Shares due to Investor |
|
The aggregate purchase price
of the Shares to be paid by Investor pursuant to this Investor Notice and corresponding Advance Notice shall be offset against amounts
outstanding under the Pre-Paid Advance evidenced by the Promissory Note, dated [___________], (first towards accrued and unpaid interest,
and then towards outstanding principal) as follows (and this information shall satisfy the obligations of the Investor to deliver a Settlement
Document pursuant to the Agreement):
1. |
Amount offset against accrued and unpaid Interest |
$[____________] |
2. |
Amount offset against Principal |
$[____________] |
3. |
Total amount of the Promissory Note outstanding following the Advance |
$[____________] |
Please issue the number of Shares
due to the Investor to the account of the Investor as follows:
Investor’s
DTC participant #:
ACCOUNT NAME:
ACCOUNT NUMBER:
ADDRESS:
CITY:
Please deliver this Investor Notice by email to:
Email: dharmesh@lytuscorp.com
With copy by email to: shreyas@lytuscorp.com
Attention: Dharmesh Pandya
The undersigned has executed this Investor Notice as of the date first
set forth above.
YA
II PN, Ltd. |
|
|
|
By: |
Yorkville
Advisors Global, LP |
|
Its: |
Investment
Manager |
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
Yorkville
Advisors Global II, LLC |
|
|
Its: |
General
Partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
|
|
|
Name: |
|
|
|
Title: |
|
|
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF GLOBAL GUARANTY AGREEMENT
See attached.
- 52 -
Exhibit 10.2
NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR THE SECURITIES INTO
WHICH THIS NOTE IS CONVERTIBLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE.
THESE SECURITIES HAVE BEEN SOLD IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT
AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH
A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN OR FINANCING ARRANGEMENT SECURED BY THE SECURITIES.
LYTUS
TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD.
Convertible
Promissory Note
Original Principal
Amount: $5,000,000 |
Issuance Date: February 3, 2025
Number: LYT-1
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Lytus
Technologies Holdings Ptv. Ltd., an entity organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands (the “Company”), hereby
promises to pay to the order of YA II PN, LTD., or its registered assigns (the “Holder”), the amount set out above
as the Original Principal Amount (or such lesser amount as reduced pursuant to the terms hereof pursuant to repayment, redemption, conversion
or otherwise, the “Principal”) and the Payment Premium or the Redemption Premium, as applicable, in each case when
due, and to pay interest (“Interest”) on any outstanding Principal at the applicable Interest Rate (as defined below)
from the date set out above as the Issuance Date (the “Issuance Date”) until the same becomes due and payable, whether
upon the Maturity Date or acceleration, conversion, redemption or otherwise (in each case in accordance with the terms hereof). Certain
capitalized terms used herein are defined in Section (13). The Issuance Date is the date of the first issuance of this Convertible Promissory
Note (as amended, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, this “Note”)
regardless of the number of transfers and regardless of the number of instruments, which may be issued to evidence such Note. This Note
was issued with a 5% original issue discount. The Company and the Holder are referred to herein at times, collectively, as the “Parties,”
and each, a “Party.”
This Note is being issued
pursuant to Section 2.01 of the Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated February 3, 2025 (as may be amended, amended and restated,
extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “SEPA”), by and between the
Company and YA II PN, Ltd., as the Investor. This Note may be repaid in accordance with the terms of the SEPA, including, without
limitation, pursuant to Investor Notices and corresponding Advance Notices deemed given by the Company in connection with such
Investor Notices. The Holder also has the option of converting on one or more occasions all or part of the then outstanding balance
under this Note by delivering to the Company one or more Conversion Notices in accordance with Section 3 of this Note.
(1) GENERAL
TERMS
(a) Maturity
Date. On the Maturity Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder an amount in cash representing all outstanding Principal, accrued
and unpaid Interest, and any other amounts outstanding pursuant to the terms of this Note. The “Maturity Date” shall
be March 3, 2026, as may be extended at the option of the Holder. Other than as specifically permitted by this Note, the Company may not
prepay or redeem any portion of the outstanding Principal and accrued and unpaid Interest.
(b) Interest
Rate and Payment of Interest. Interest shall accrue on the outstanding Principal balance hereof at an annual rate equal to 0% (“Interest
Rate”), which Interest Rate shall increase to an annual rate of 18% upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (for so long
as such event remains uncured). Interest shall be calculated based on a 365-day year and the actual number of days elapsed, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
(c) Monthly
Payments. If, any time after the Issuance Date set forth above, and from time to time thereafter, an Amortization Event has occurred,
then the Company shall make monthly cash payments beginning on the 7th Trading Day after the Amortization Event Date and continuing on
the same day of each successive Calendar Month until the entire outstanding principal amount shall have been repaid. Each monthly cash
payment shall be in an amount equal to the sum of (i) $1,000,000 of Principal in the aggregate among this Note and all Other Notes (or
the outstanding Principal if less than such amount) (the “Amortization Principal Amount”), plus (ii) the Payment
Premium in respect of such Amortization Principal Amount, plus (iii) all accrued and unpaid interest hereunder as of each payment
date. The obligation of the Company to make monthly cash payments related to an Amortization Event shall cease (with respect to any payment
that has not yet come due) if at any time after the Amortization Event Date (A) in the event of a Floor Price Event, either (i) on the
date that is the 10th consecutive Trading Day that the daily VWAP is greater than the Floor Price then in effect, or (ii) the Company
provides the Holder with a reset notice (“Reset Notice”) setting forth a reduced Floor Price which shall be equal to
no more than 75% of the closing price on the Trading Day immediately prior to such Reset Notice (and in no event greater than the then-effective
Floor Price), or (B) in the event of a Registration Event, the condition or event causing the Registration Event has been cured or the
Holder is able to resell the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act,
unless a subsequent Amortization Event occurs.
(d) Optional
Redemption. The Company at its option shall have the right, but not the obligation, to redeem (“Optional
Redemption”) early a portion or all amounts outstanding under this Note as described in this Section; provided,
that the Company provides the Holder with written notice (each, a “Redemption Notice”) of its desire to exercise
an Optional Redemption, which Redemption Notice (i) shall be delivered to the Holder after the close of regular trading hours on a
Trading Day, and (ii) may only be given if the VWAP of the Common Shares was less than the Fixed Price on the date such Redemption
Notice is delivered, unless otherwise agreed by the Holder. Each Redemption Notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the
outstanding balance of the Note to be redeemed and the Redemption Amount. The “Redemption Amount” shall be an
amount equal to (a) the outstanding Principal balance being redeemed by the Company plus (b) the Redemption Premium in
respect of such Principal amount plus (c) all accrued and unpaid interest hereunder as of the date of such redemption. After
receipt of a Redemption Notice, the Holder shall have ten (10) Trading Days (beginning with the Trading Day immediately following
the date such Redemption Notice is delivered to the Holder in accordance with this term of this Section 1(d)) to elect to convert
all or any portion of this Note. On the eleventh (11th) Trading Day following the delivery of the applicable Redemption
Notice, the Company shall deliver to the Holder the Redemption Amount with respect to the Principal amount redeemed to the extent
not converted and otherwise after giving effect to conversions or other payments made during such ten (10) Trading Day period.
(e) Payment
Dates. Whenever any payment or other obligation hereunder shall be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made
on the next succeeding Business Day.
(f) Other
than as specifically set forth in this Note, the Company shall not have the ability to make any early repayments without the consent of
or at the request of the Holder.
(2) EVENTS
OF DEFAULT.
(a) An
“Event of Default”, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason and whether it
shall be voluntary or involuntary or effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court, or any order,
rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body) shall have occurred:
(i) The
Company’s failure to pay to the Holder any amount of Principal, Redemption Amount, Payment Premium, Interest, or other amounts when and
as due under this Note or any other Transaction Document within five (5) Trading Days after such payment is due;
(ii) (A) The Company or
any Subsidiary of the Company shall commence, or there shall be commenced against the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company any
proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy or insolvency laws as now or hereafter in effect or any successor thereto, or the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company commences any other proceeding under any reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debt, relief of
debtors, dissolution, insolvency or liquidation or similar law of any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect relating to
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, in any such bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding which remains undismissed for a
period of sixty one (61) days; (B) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt; or any order
of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered; (C) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company suffers
any appointment of any custodian, private or court appointed receiver or the like for it or all or substantially all of its property
which continues undischarged or unstayed for a period of sixty one (61) days; (D) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company makes
a general assignment of all or substantially all of its assets for the benefit of creditors; (E) the Company or any Subsidiary of
the Company shall fail to pay, or shall state that it is unable to pay, or shall be unable to pay, its debts generally as they
become due; (F) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall call a meeting of its creditors with a view to arranging a
composition, adjustment or restructuring of its debts; (G) the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall by any act or failure
to act expressly indicate its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any of the foregoing; or (H) any corporate or other action
is taken by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(iii) The
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall default, in any of its obligations under any note, debenture, mortgage, credit agreement
or other facility, indenture agreement, factoring agreement or other instrument under which there may be issued, or by which there may
be secured or evidenced any indebtedness for borrowed money or money due under any long term leasing or factoring arrangement of the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company in an amount exceeding $250,000, whether such indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created,
and such default is not cured within the time prescribed by the documents governing such indebtedness or if no time is prescribed, within
ten (10) Trading Days, and as a result, such indebtedness becomes or is declared due and payable;
(iv) A
final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate are rendered against the Company and/or any
of its Subsidiaries and which judgments are not, within thirty (30) days after the entry thereof, bonded, discharged, settled or stayed
pending appeal, or are not discharged within thirty (30) days after the expiration of such stay; provided, however, any judgment which
is covered by insurance or an indemnity from a creditworthy party shall not be included in calculating the $250,000 amount set forth above
so long as the Company provides the Holder a written statement from such insurer or indemnity provider (which written statement shall
be reasonably satisfactory to the Holder) to the effect that such judgment is covered by insurance or an indemnity and the Company or
such Subsidiary (as the case may be) will receive the proceeds of such insurance or indemnity within thirty (30) days of the issuance
of such judgment;
(v) The
Common Shares shall cease to be quoted or listed for trading, as applicable, on any Principal Market for a period of ten (10) consecutive
Trading Days;
(vi) The
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company shall be a party to any Change of Control Transaction unless in connection with such Change of
Control Transaction this Note is retired;
(vii) The
Company’s (A) failure to deliver the required number of Common Shares to the Holder within two (2) Trading Days after the applicable
Share Delivery Date or (B) notice, written or oral, to any holder of this Note, including by way of public announcement, at any time,
of its intention not to comply with a request for conversion of all or a portion of this Note into Common Shares that is tendered in accordance
with the provisions of this Note;
(viii) The
Company shall fail for any reason to deliver the payment in cash pursuant to a Buy-In (as defined below) within five (5) Business Days
after such payment is due;
(ix) The
Company’s failure to timely file with the Commission any Periodic Report on or before the due date of such filing as established
by the Commission, it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that due date includes any permitted filing deadline extension under
Rule 12b-25 under the Exchange Act;
(x) Any
representation or warranty made or deemed to be made by or on behalf of the Company in or in connection with any Transaction Document,
or any waiver hereunder or thereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect (or, in the case of any such representation
or warranty already qualified by materiality, such representation or warranty shall prove to have been incorrect) when made or deemed
made;
(xi) (A)
Any material provision of any Transaction Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly
permitted hereunder or thereunder, ceases to be in full force and effect; (B) the Company or any other Person contests in writing the
validity or enforceability of any provision of any Transaction Document; or (C) the Company denies in writing that it has any further
liability or obligation under any Transaction Document, or purports in writing to revoke, terminate (other than in accordance with the
relevant termination provisions) or rescind any Transaction Document;
(xii) The
Company uses the proceeds of the issuance of this Note, whether directly or indirectly, and whether immediately, incidentally or ultimately,
to purchase or carry margin stock (within the meaning of Regulations T, U and X of the Federal Reserve Board, as in effect
from time to time and all official rulings and interpretations thereunder or thereof), or to extend credit to others for the purpose of
purchasing or carrying margin stock or to refund indebtedness originally incurred for such purpose; or
(xiii) Any
Event of Default (as defined in the Other Notes or in any Transaction Document other than this Note) occurs with respect to any Other
Notes, or any breach of any material term of any other debenture, note, or instrument held by the Holder in the Company or any agreement
between or among the Company and the Holder; or
(xiv) The
Company shall fail to observe or perform any material covenant, agreement or warranty contained in, or otherwise commit any material breach
or default of any provision of this Note (except as may be otherwise covered by Sections (2)(a)(i) through (2)(a)(xiii) hereof) or any
other Transaction Document, which is not cured or remedied within the time prescribed or if no time is prescribed within ten (10) Business
Days.
(b) During the time that
any portion of this Note is outstanding, if any Event of Default has occurred (other than an event with respect to the Company
described in Section (2)(a)(ii)), the full unpaid Principal amount of this Note, together with the Payment Premium in respect
of such Principal Amount and all interest and other amounts owing in respect of this Note to the date of acceleration, shall become,
at the Holder’s election given by notice pursuant to Section (5), immediately due and payable in cash; provided that, in the
case of any event with respect to the Company described in Section (2)(a)(ii), the full unpaid Principal amount of this Note,
together with the Payment Premium in respect of such Principal Amount and all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts owing in
respect of this Note to the date of acceleration, shall automatically become due and payable, in each case without presentment,
demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Company. Furthermore, in addition to any other
remedies, the Holder shall have the right (but not the obligation) to convert, on one or more occasions all or part of the Note in
accordance with Section (3) (and subject to the limitations set out in Section (3)(c)(i) and Section (3)(c)(ii)) at any time after
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing until all amounts outstanding under this Note have been repaid in full. The
Holder need not provide, and the Company hereby waives, any presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, (other than
required notice of conversion) and the Holder may immediately enforce any and all of its rights and remedies hereunder and all other
remedies available to it under applicable law. Such declaration may be rescinded and annulled by the Holder in writing at any time
prior to payment hereunder. No such rescission or annulment shall affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
(3) CONVERSION OF NOTE. This
Note shall be convertible into Common Shares, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Section (3).
(a) Conversion
Right. Subject to the limitations of Section (3)(c), at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, the Holder shall be entitled
to convert any portion of the outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount into fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares in accordance with
Section (3)(b), at the Conversion Price. The number of Common Shares issuable upon conversion of any Conversion Amount pursuant to this
Section (3)(a) shall be determined by dividing (x) such Conversion Amount by (y) the Conversion Price. The Company shall not issue any
fraction of a Common Share upon any conversion. All calculations under this Section (3) shall be rounded to the nearest $0.0001. If the
issuance would result in the issuance of a fraction of a Common Share, the Company shall round such fraction of a Common Share up to the
nearest whole share. The Company shall pay any and all transfer, stamp and similar taxes that may be payable with respect to the issuance
and delivery of Common Shares upon conversion of any Conversion Amount.
(b) Mechanics
of Conversion.
(i) Optional
Conversion. To convert any Conversion Amount into Common Shares on any date (a “Conversion Date”), the Holder
shall (A) transmit by email (or otherwise deliver), for receipt on or prior to 11:59 p.m., New York Time, on such date, a copy of an
executed notice of conversion in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I (the “Conversion Notice”) to the
Company and (B) if required by Section (3)(b)(iii), surrender this Note to a nationally recognized overnight delivery service for
delivery to the Company (or an indemnification undertaking reasonably satisfactory to the Company with respect to this Note in the
case of its loss, theft or destruction). On or before the first (1st) Trading Day following the date of receipt of a
Conversion Notice (the “Share Delivery Date”), the Company shall (X) if legends are not required to be placed on
certificates or the book-entry position of the Common Shares and provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in the Depository
Trust Company’s (“DTC”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, instruct such transfer agent to credit such
aggregate number of Common Shares to which the Holder shall be entitled to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC
through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated
Securities Transfer Program, issue and deliver to the address as specified in the Conversion Notice, a certificate or book-entry
position, registered in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Common Shares to which the Holder shall be
entitled which certificates shall not bear any restrictive legends unless required pursuant to rules and regulations of the
Commission. If this Note is physically surrendered for conversion and the outstanding Principal of this Note is greater than the
Principal portion of the Conversion Amount being converted, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than
three (3) Business Days after receipt of this Note and at its own expense, issue and deliver to the holder a new Note representing
the outstanding Principal not converted. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the Common Shares issuable upon a conversion of
this Note shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder or holders of such Common Shares upon the transmission of a
Conversion Notice.
(ii) Company’s
Failure to Timely Convert. If the Company shall fail, for any reason or for no reason, on or prior to the applicable Share Delivery
Date to issue and deliver a certificate to the Holder or credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for the number of Common Shares
to which the Holder is entitled upon such Holder’s conversion of any Conversion Amount (a “Conversion Failure”), and
if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) Common Shares to deliver in satisfaction
of a sale by the Holder of Common Shares issuable upon such conversion that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “Buy-In”),
then the Company shall, within three (3) Business Days after the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash
to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other out of pocket expenses,
if any) for the Common Shares so purchased (the “Buy-In Price”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver
such certificate (and to issue such Common Shares) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate
or certificates representing such Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled with respect to such Conversion Notice and pay cash to
the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of Common Shares multiplied
by (B) the Closing Price on the Conversion Date.
(iii) Book-Entry.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, upon conversion of any portion of this Note in accordance with the terms hereof,
the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Note to the Company unless (A) the full Conversion Amount represented by
this Note is being converted or (B) the Holder has provided the Company with prior written notice (which notice may be included in a Conversion
Notice) requesting reissuance of this Note upon physical surrender of this Note. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing
the Principal and Interest converted and the dates of such conversions or shall use such other method, reasonably satisfactory to the
Holder and the Company, so as not to require physical surrender of this Note upon conversion.
(c) Limitations
on Conversions.
(i) Beneficial
Ownership. The Holder shall not have the right to convert any portion of this Note to the extent that after giving effect to
such conversion, the Holder, together with any affiliate thereof, would beneficially own (as determined in accordance with Section
13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder) in excess of 4.99% of the number of Common Shares outstanding
immediately after giving effect to such conversion. Since the Holder will not be obligated to report to the Company the number of
Common Shares it may hold at the time of a conversion hereunder, unless the conversion at issue would result in the issuance of
Common Shares in excess of 4.99% of the then outstanding Common Shares without regard to any other shares which may be beneficially
owned by the Holder or an affiliate thereof, the Holder shall have the authority and obligation to determine whether the restriction
contained in this Section will limit any particular conversion hereunder and to the extent that the Holder determines that the
limitation contained in this Section applies, the determination of which portion of the Principal amount of this Note is convertible
shall be the responsibility and obligation of the Holder. If the Holder has delivered a Conversion Notice for a Principal amount of
this Note that, without regard to any other shares that the Holder or its affiliates may beneficially own, would result in the
issuance in excess of the permitted amount hereunder, the Company shall notify the Holder of this fact and shall honor the
conversion for the maximum Principal amount permitted to be converted on such Conversion Date in accordance with Section (3)(a) and,
any Principal amount tendered for conversion in excess of the permitted amount hereunder shall remain outstanding under this Note.
The provisions of this Section may be waived by a Holder (but only as to itself and not to any other Holder) upon not less than 65
days prior notice to the Company. Other Holders shall be unaffected by any such waiver.
(d) Other
Provisions.
(i) All
calculations under this Section (3) shall be rounded to the nearest $0.0001 or whole share.
(ii) So
long as this Note or any Other Notes remain outstanding, the Company shall have reserved from its duly authorized share capital, and shall
have instructed the Transfer Agent to irrevocably reserve, the maximum number of Common Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note and
the Other Notes (assuming for purposes hereof that (x) this Note and such Other Notes are convertible at the Floor Price as of the date
of determination, and (y) any such conversion shall not take into account any limitations on the conversion of the Note or Other Notes
set forth herein or therein (the “Required Reserve Amount”)), provided that at no time shall the number of Common Shares
reserved pursuant to this Section (3)(d)(ii) be reduced other than pursuant to the conversion of this Note and the Other Notes in accordance
with their terms, and/or cancellation, or reverse stock split. The Company covenants that, upon issuance in accordance with conversion
of this Note in accordance with its terms, the Common Shares, when issued, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(iii) Nothing
herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue actual damages or declare an Event of Default pursuant to Section (2) herein for the Company’s
failure to deliver certificates representing Common Shares upon conversion within the period specified herein and such Holder shall have
the right to pursue all remedies available to it at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or
injunctive relief, in each case without the need to post a bond or provide other security. The exercise of any such rights shall not prohibit
the Holder from seeking to enforce damages pursuant to any other Section hereof or under applicable law.
(iv) Legal
Opinions. The Company is obligated to cause its legal counsel to deliver legal opinions to the Company’s transfer agent in connection
with any legend removal upon the expiration of any holding period or other requirement for which the Underlying Shares may bear legends
restricting the transfer thereof. To the extent that a legal opinion is not provided (either timely or at all), then, in addition to being
an Event of Default hereunder, the Company agrees to reimburse the Holder for all reasonable costs incurred by the Holder in connection
with any legal opinions paid for by the Holder in connection with the sale or transfer of the Underlying Common Shares. The Holder shall
notify the Company of any such costs and expenses it incurs that are referred to in this section from time to time and all amounts owed
hereunder shall be paid by the Company with reasonable promptness.
(e) Adjustment
of Conversion Price upon Subdivision or Combination of Common Shares. If the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding,
shall (i) pay a stock dividend or otherwise make a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Shares or any other equity
or equity equivalent securities payable in Common Shares, (ii) subdivide outstanding Common Shares into a larger number of shares, (iii)
combine (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issue by reclassification
of Common Shares any shares of capital stock of the Company, then each of the Fixed Price and the Floor Price shall be multiplied by a
fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of Common Shares (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding before such event
and of which the denominator shall be the number of Common Shares outstanding after such event. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section
shall become effective, in the case of a dividend distribution, immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders
entitled to receive such dividend or distribution or, in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification, and shall become
effective immediately after the effective date of such subdivision, combination or re-classification.
(f) Adjustment
of Conversion Price upon Issuance of Common Stock. If the Company, at any time while this Note is outstanding, issues or sells any
Common Shares or Convertible Securities (other than shares issued or sold by the Company in connection with any Excluded Securities),
for a consideration per share (the “New Issuance Price”) less than a price equal to the Fixed Price in effect immediately
prior to such issue or sale (such price the “Applicable Price”) (the foregoing, a “Dilutive Issuance”),
then immediately after such Dilutive Issuance the Fixed Price then in effect shall be reduced to an amount equal to the New Issuance Price.
For the purposes hereof, if the Company in any manner issues or sells any Convertible Securities (other than shares issued or sold by
the Company in connection with any Excluded Securities) and the lowest price per share for which one Common Share is issuable upon such
conversion or exchange or exercise thereof is less than the Applicable Price, then such Common Share shall be deemed to be outstanding
and to have been issued and sold by the Company at the time of the issuance or sale of such Convertible Securities for such price per
share. No further adjustment of the Conversion Price shall be made upon the actual issuance of such Common Share upon conversion or exchange
or exercise of such Convertible Securities.
(g) Other Corporate
Events. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the consummation of any Fundamental
Transaction pursuant to which holders of Common Shares are entitled to receive securities or other assets with respect to or in
exchange for Common Shares (a “Corporate Event”), the Company shall make appropriate provision to ensure that the
Holder will thereafter have the right to receive upon a conversion of this Note, at the Holder’s option, (i) in addition to the
Common Shares receivable upon such conversion, such securities or other assets to which the Holder would have been entitled with
respect to such Common Shares had such Common Shares been held by the Holder upon the consummation of such Corporate Event (without
taking into account any limitations or restrictions on the convertibility of this Note) or (ii) in lieu of the Common Shares
otherwise receivable upon such conversion, such securities or other assets received by the holders of Common Shares in connection
with the consummation of such Corporate Event in such amounts as the Holder would have been entitled to receive had this Note
initially been issued with conversion rights for the form of such consideration (as opposed to Common Shares) at a conversion rate
for such consideration commensurate with the Conversion Price. Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form
and substance satisfactory to the Required Holders. The provisions of this Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive
Corporate Events and shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the conversion or redemption of this Note.
(h) Whenever
the Conversion Price is adjusted pursuant to Section (3) hereof, the Company shall promptly provide the Holder with a written notice setting
forth the Conversion Price after such adjustment and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
(i) In
case of any (1) merger or consolidation of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company with or into another Person, or (2) sale by the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of more than one-half of the assets of the Company in one or a series of related transactions,
a Holder shall have the right to (A) exercise any rights under Section (3)(b), (B) convert the aggregate amount of this Note then outstanding
into the shares of stock and other securities, cash and property receivable upon or deemed to be held by holders of Common Shares following
such merger, consolidation or sale, and such Holder shall be entitled upon such event or series of related events to receive such amount
of securities, cash and property as the Common Shares into which such aggregate Principal amount of this Note could have been converted
immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or sales would have been entitled, or (C) in the case of a merger or consolidation, require
the surviving entity to issue to the Holder a convertible Note with a Principal amount equal to the aggregate Principal amount of this
Note then held by such Holder, plus all accrued and unpaid interest and other amounts owing thereon, which such newly issued convertible
Note shall have terms identical (including with respect to conversion) to the terms of this Note, and shall be entitled to all of the
rights and privileges of the Holder of this Note set forth herein and the agreements pursuant to which this Note was issued. In the case
of clause (C), the conversion price applicable for the newly issued shares of convertible preferred stock or convertible debentures shall
be based upon the amount of securities, cash and property that each Common Shares would receive in such transaction and the Conversion
Price in effect immediately prior to the effectiveness or closing date for such transaction. The terms of any such merger, sale or consolidation
shall include such terms so as to continue to give the Holder the right to receive the securities, cash and property set forth in this
Section upon any conversion or redemption following such event. This provision shall similarly apply to successive such events.
(4) REISSUANCE
OF THIS NOTE.
(a) Transfer.
If this Note is to be transferred, the Holder shall surrender this Note to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and
deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Note (in accordance with Section (4)(d)), registered in the name of the registered transferee
or assignee, representing the outstanding Principal being transferred by the Holder (along with any accrued and unpaid interest thereof)
and, if less than the entire outstanding Principal is being transferred, a new Note (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) to the Holder
representing the outstanding Principal not being transferred. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Note, acknowledge and
agree that, by reason of the provisions of Section (3)(b)(iii) following conversion or redemption of any portion of this Note, the outstanding
Principal represented by this Note may be less than the Principal stated on the face of this Note.
(b) Lost,
Stolen or Mutilated Note. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction
or mutilation of this Note, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company
in customary form and substance and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Note, the Company shall execute
and deliver to the Holder a new Note (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) representing the outstanding Principal.
(c) Note
Exchangeable for Different Denominations. This Note is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office
of the Company, for a new Note or Notes (in accordance with Section (4)(d)) representing in the aggregate the outstanding Principal of
this Note, and each such new Note will represent such portion of such outstanding Principal as is designated by the Holder at the time
of such surrender.
(d) Issuance
of New Notes. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Note pursuant to the terms hereof, such new Note (i) shall be of like
tenor with this Note, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Note, the Principal remaining outstanding (or in the
case of a new Note being issued pursuant to Section (4)(a) or Section (4)(c), the Principal designated by the Holder which, when added
to the Principal represented by the other new Note(s) issued in connection with such issuance, does not exceed the Principal remaining
outstanding under this Note immediately prior to such issuance of such new Note), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the
face of such new Note, which is the same as the Issuance Date of this Note, (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Note,
and (v) shall represent accrued and unpaid Interest from the Issuance Date.
(5) NOTICES. Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms hereof must be in writing by letter
or electronic mail (“e-mail”) and will be deemed to have been delivered (i) upon receipt, when delivered personally, (ii)
one (1) Business Day after deposit with an overnight courier service with next day delivery specified, as applicable or (iii) receipt,
when sent by e-mail, and, in each case of the foregoing clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), properly addressed to the party to receive the same.
The addresses and e-mail addresses for such communications shall be:
If to the Company, to: |
|
Lytus Technologies Holdings Ptv. Ltd. |
|
|
Unit 1214, ONE BKC, G Block |
|
|
Bandra Kurla Complex |
|
|
Bandra East |
|
|
Mumbai, India 400 051 |
|
|
Attn: Dharmesh Pandya |
|
|
Email: dharmesh@lytuscorp.com |
|
|
|
With
copies (which shall not |
|
Manatt, Phelps & Phillips LLP |
constitute notice or delivery of process) to: |
|
|
|
|
695 Town Center Drive, 14th Floor |
|
|
Costa Mesa, CA 92626 |
|
|
Attn: Thomas J. Poletti |
|
|
E-mail: tpoletti@manatt.com |
|
|
|
If to the Holder: |
|
YA II PN, Ltd |
|
|
c/o Yorkville Advisors Global, LLC |
|
|
1012 Springfield Avenue |
|
|
Mountainside, NJ 07092 |
|
|
Attention: Mark Angelo |
|
|
Email: Legal@yorkvilleadvisors.com |
or at such other address and/or
e-mail address and/or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other
party in accordance with this Section at least three (3) Business Days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation
of receipt (a) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (b) electronically generated by the sender’s
email service provider containing the time, date, recipient email address or (c) provided by a nationally recognized overnight delivery
service, shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service or receipt
by e-mail in accordance with clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively.
(6) Except
as expressly provided herein, no provision of this Note shall alter or impair the obligations of the Company, which are absolute and unconditional,
to pay the Principal of, and interest and other charges (if any) on, this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the currency, herein
prescribed. This Note is a direct obligation of the Company. As long as this Note is outstanding, the Company shall not and shall cause
each of its Subsidiaries not to, without the consent of the Holder, (i) amend its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other charter
documents so as to adversely affect any rights of the Holder; (ii) repay, repurchase or offer to repay, repurchase or otherwise acquire
shares of its Common Shares or other equity securities; (iii) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing, or (iv) enter
into any agreement, arrangement or transaction in or of which the terms thereof would restrict, materially delay, conflict with or impair
the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under the this Note, including, without limitation, the obligation of the Company
to make cash payments hereunder.
(7) This
Note shall not entitle the Holder to any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company, including without limitation, the right to vote,
to receive dividends and other distributions, or to receive any notice of, or to attend, meetings of stockholders or any other proceedings of the Company, unless and to the
extent converted into Common Shares in accordance with the terms hereof.
(8) CHOICE
OF LAW; VENUE; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
(a) Governing
Law. This Note and the rights and obligations of the Parties hereunder shall, in all respects, be governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the laws (excluding the principles of conflict of laws) of the State of New York (the “Governing Jurisdiction”)
(including Section 5-1401 and Section 5-1402 of the General Obligations Law of the State of New York), including all matters of construction,
validity and performance.
(b) Jurisdiction;
Venue; Service.
(i) The
Company hereby irrevocably consents to the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of the state courts of the Governing Jurisdiction and,
if a basis for federal jurisdiction exists, the non-exclusive personal jurisdiction of any United States District Court for the Governing
Jurisdiction.
(ii) The
Company agrees that venue shall be proper in any court of the Governing Jurisdiction selected by the Holder or, if a basis for federal
jurisdiction exists, in any United States District Court in the Governing Jurisdiction selected by the Holder. The Company waives any
right to object to the maintenance of any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or
equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, in any of the state or federal courts of the Governing Jurisdiction on the basis
of improper venue or inconvenience of forum.
(iii) Any
suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or tort or otherwise,
brought by the Company against the Holder arising out of or based upon this Note or any matter relating to this Note, or any other Transaction
Document, or any contemplated transaction, shall be brought in a court only in the Governing Jurisdiction. The Company shall not file
any counterclaim against the Holder in any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding brought by the Holder against the Company in
a jurisdiction outside of the Governing Jurisdiction unless under the rules of the court in which the Holder brought such suit, claim,
action, litigation or proceeding the counterclaim is mandatory, and not permissive, and would be considered waived unless filed as a counterclaim
in the suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding instituted by the Holder against the Company. The Company agrees that any forum outside
the Governing Jurisdiction is an inconvenient forum and that any suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding brought by the Company
against the Holder in any court outside the Governing Jurisdiction should be dismissed or transferred to a court located in the Governing
Jurisdiction. Furthermore, the Company irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that it will not bring or commence any suit, claim, action,
litigation or proceeding of any kind or description, whether in law or equity, whether in contract or in tort or otherwise, against the
Holder arising out of or based upon this Note or any matter relating to this Note, or any other Transaction Document, or any contemplated
transaction, in any forum other than the courts of the State of New York sitting in New York County, and the United States District Court
of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally
submits to the jurisdiction of such courts and agrees that all claims in respect of any such suit, claim, action, litigation or
proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State Court or, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, in such federal
court. The Company and the Holder agree that a final judgment in any such suit, claim, action, litigation or proceeding shall be conclusive
and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
(iv) The
Company and the Holder irrevocably consent to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such suit, claim,
action, litigation or proceeding by e-mail or the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail postage prepaid, to it at
the e-mail address or physical address, as applicable, provided for notices in this Note, such service to become effective thirty (30)
days after the date of such e-mail or mailing, as applicable. The Company and the Holder each irrevocably waive any defense it may have
on the grounds of insufficient or improper service with respect to service of process effected in accordance with this Section (8)(b)(iv).
(v) Nothing
herein shall affect the right of the Holder to serve process in any other manner permitted by law or to commence legal proceedings or
to otherwise proceed against the Company or any other Person in the Governing Jurisdiction or in any other jurisdiction.
(c) THE
PARTIES MUTUALLY WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ALL CLAIMS OF ANY KIND ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS NOTE OR ANY MATTER RELATING
TO THIS NOTE, OR ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT, OR ANY CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION. THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS IS A WAIVER OF A LEGAL
RIGHT AND THAT THE PARTIES EACH MAKE THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY AFTER CONSULTATION WITH COUNSEL OF THEIR RESPECTIVE CHOICE.
THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ALL SUCH CLAIMS SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A JUDGE OF A COURT HAVING JURISDICTION, WITHOUT A JURY.
(9) If
the Company fails to strictly comply with the terms of this Note, then the Company shall reimburse the Holder promptly for all fees, costs
and expenses, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Holder in any action in connection with
this Note, including, without limitation, those incurred: (i) during any workout, attempted workout, and/or in connection with the rendering
of legal advice as to the Holder’s rights, remedies and obligations, (ii) collecting any sums which become due to the Holder, (iii)
defending or prosecuting any proceeding or any counterclaim to any proceeding or appeal; or (iv) the protection, preservation or enforcement
of any rights or remedies of the Holder.
(10) Any
waiver by the Holder of a breach of any provision of this Note shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other breach
of such provision or of any breach of any other provision of this Note. The failure of the Holder to insist upon strict adherence to any
term of this Note on one or more occasions shall not be considered a waiver or deprive that party of the right thereafter to insist upon
strict adherence to that term or any other term of this Note. Any waiver must be in writing.
(11) If
any provision of this Note is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Note shall remain in effect, and if any provision
is inapplicable to any person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other persons and circumstances. If it shall
be found that any interest or other amount deemed interest due hereunder shall violate applicable laws governing usury, the applicable
rate of interest due hereunder shall automatically be lowered to equal the maximum permitted rate of interest. The Company covenants (to
the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the
benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law which would prohibit or forgive the Company from paying all or
any portion of the Principal of or interest on this Note as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force,
or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Note, and the Company (to the extent it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly
waives all benefits or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the
execution of any power herein granted to the Holder, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law
has been enacted.
(12) CERTAIN
DEFINITIONS. For purposes of this Note, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) Amortization
Event” shall mean (i) the daily VWAP is less than the Floor Price then in effect for five Trading Days during a period of seven
consecutive Trading Days (a “Floor Price Event”), or (ii) the Company is in material breach of the Registration Rights
Agreement, and such breach remains uncured for a period of 10 consecutive Trading Days, or the occurrence of an Event (as defined in the
Registration Rights Agreement) (a “Registration Event”) (the last day of each such occurrence, an “Amortization
Event Date”).
(b) “Amortization
Principal Amount” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (1)(c).
(c) “Applicable
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(f).
(a) “Approved
Stock Plan” means any employee benefit plan or share incentive plan which has been approved by the Board of Directors of the
Company, pursuant to which the Company’s securities may be issued to any employee, officer or director for services provided to
the Company.
(b) “Bloomberg”
means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
(c) “Business
Day” means any day except Saturday, Sunday and any day which shall be a federal legal holiday in the United States or a day
on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or other government action to close.
(d) “Buy-In”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(e) “Buy-In
Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(f) “Calendar
Month” means one of the twelve months of the year.
(g) “Change
of Control Transaction” means the occurrence of (a) an acquisition after the date hereof by an individual or legal entity or
“group” (as described in Rule 13d-5(b)(1) promulgated under the Exchange Act) of effective control (whether through legal
or beneficial ownership of capital stock of the Company, by contract or otherwise) of in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the voting power
of the Company (except that the acquisition of voting securities by the Holder or any other current holder of convertible securities of
the Company shall not constitute a Change of Control Transaction for purposes hereof), (b) a replacement at one time or over time of more
than one-half of the members of the board of directors of the Company (other than as due to the death or disability of a member of the
board of directors) which is not approved by a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors on the date hereof
(or by those individuals who are serving as members of the board of directors on any date whose nomination to the board of directors was
approved by a majority of the members of the board of directors who are members on the date hereof), (c) the merger, consolidation or
sale of fifty percent (50%) or more of the assets of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in one or a series of related transactions
with or into another entity, or (d) the execution by the Company of an agreement to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound,
providing for any of the events set forth above in (a), (b) or (c). No transfer to a wholly-owned Subsidiary shall be deemed a Change
of Control Transaction under this provision.
(h) “Closing
Price” means the price per share in the last reported trade of the Common Shares on a Principal Market or on the exchange which
the Common Shares are then listed as quoted by Bloomberg.
(i) “Commission”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(j) “Common
Shares” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.0001, of the Company and stock of any other class into which such shares
may hereafter be changed or reclassified.
(k) “Conversion
Amount” means the portion of the Principal, Interest, or other amounts outstanding under this Note to be converted, redeemed
or otherwise with respect to which this determination is being made.
(l) “Conversion
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(m) “Conversion
Failure” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(ii).
(n) “Conversion
Notice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(o) “Conversion
Price” means, as of any Conversion Date or other date of determination the lower of (i) $0.7048 per Common Share (the “Fixed
Price”), or (ii) 93% of the lowest daily VWAP during the 5 consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding the Conversion Date
or other date of determination (the “Variable Price”), but which Variable Price shall not be lower than the Floor Price
then in effect. The Conversion Price shall be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the other terms and conditions of this Note.
(p) “Convertible
Securities” means any stock or securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common
Shares.
(q) “Dilutive
Issuance” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(f).
(r) “Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(s) “Excluded
Securities” means any Common Shares issued or issuable or deemed to be issued by the Company: (i) under any Approved Stock Plan,
(ii) upon conversion of any securities issued pursuant to the SEPA (including Common Shares issued in connection with this Note and any
of the Other Notes); (iii) upon conversion, exercise or exchange of any Options or Convertible Securities which are outstanding on the
day immediately preceding the date of the SEPA; provided, that such issuance of Common Shares upon exercise of such Options or Convertible
Securities is made pursuant to the terms of such Options or Convertible Securities in effect on such date and such Options or Convertible
Securities are not amended, modified or changed on or after such date, or (iv) upon a stock split, reverse stock split, distribution of
bonus shares, combination or other recapitalization events.
(t) “Floor
Price” solely with respect to the Variable Price, shall mean $0.1236 per Common Share. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company
may reduce the Floor Price to any amounts set forth in a written notice to the Holder; provided that such reduction shall be irrevocable
and shall not be subject to increase thereafter.
(u) “Fundamental
Transaction” means any of the following: (1) the Company effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into
another Person and the Company is the non-surviving company (other than a merger or consolidation with a wholly owned Subsidiary of the
Company for the purpose of redomiciling the Company), (2) the Company effects any sale of all or substantially all of its assets in one
or a series of related transactions, (3) any tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant
to which holders of Common Shares are permitted to tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property, or (4) the
Company effects any reclassification of the Common Shares or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Shares is effectively
converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property.
(v) “New
Issuance Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(f).
(w) “Other
Notes” means any other notes issued pursuant to the SEPA and any other debentures, notes, or other instruments issued in exchange,
replacement, or modification of the foregoing.
(x) “Payment
Premium” means 5% of the Principal amount being paid.
(y) “Periodic
Reports” shall mean all of the Company’s reports required to be filed by the Company with the Commission under
applicable laws and regulations (including, without limitation, Regulation S-K), including annual reports (on Form 20-F) and current
reports (on Form 6-K), for so long as any amounts are
outstanding under this Note or any Other Note; provided that all such Periodic Reports shall include, when filed, all information,
financial statements, audit reports (when applicable) and other information required to be included in such Periodic Reports in compliance
with all applicable laws and regulations.
(z) “Person”
means a corporation, an association, a partnership, organization, a business, an individual, a government or political subdivision thereof
or a governmental agency.
(aa) “Principal
Market” means any of The New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market or
the Nasdaq Global Select Market, and any successor to any of the foregoing markets or exchanges.
(bb) “Redemption
Premium” means 10% of the Principal amount being redeemed.
(cc) “Registration
Rights Agreement” means the registration rights agreement entered into between the Company and the Holder on the date hereof.
(dd) “Registration
Statement” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement, covering
among other things the resale of the Underlying Shares and naming the Holder as a “selling stockholder” thereunder.
(ee) “Securities
Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ff) “Share Delivery
Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section (3)(b)(i).
(gg) “Subsidiary”
shall mean any Person in which the Company, directly or indirectly, (x) owns a majority of the outstanding capital stock or holds a majority
of the equity or similar interest of such Person or (y) controls or operates all or substantially all of the business, operations or administration
of such Person, and the foregoing are collectively referred to herein as “Subsidiaries.”
(hh) “Trading
Day” means a day on which the Common Shares are quoted or traded on a Principal Market on which the Common Shares are then quoted
or listed; provided, that in the event that the Common Shares are not listed or quoted, then Trading Day shall mean a Business Day.
(ii) “Transaction
Document” means this Note, the Other Notes, the SEPA, the Registration Rights Agreement and any and all other documents, agreements,
instruments or other items executed or delivered in connection with this Note or any of the foregoing.
(jj) “Underlying
Shares” means the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of this Note or as payment of interest in accordance with the terms
hereof.
(kk) “VWAP”
means, for any Trading Day, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Shares for such Trading Day on the Principal Market
during regular trading hours as reported by Bloomberg L.P.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Company has caused this Convertible Promissory Note to be duly executed by a duly authorized officer as of the date set forth above.
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COMPANY: |
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LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD. |
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By: |
/s/ Dharmesh Pandya |
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Name: |
Dharmesh Pandya |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT I
CONVERSION NOTICE
(To be executed by the Holder in order to
Convert the Note)
TO: LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD.
Via Email:
The undersigned hereby irrevocably
elects to convert a portion of the outstanding and unpaid Conversion Amount of Note No. LYT-1 into Common Shares of LYTUS
TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD., according to the conditions stated therein, as of the Conversion Date written below.
Conversion Date: |
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Principal Amount to be Converted: |
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Accrued Interest to be Converted: |
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Total Conversion Amount to be converted: |
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Fixed Price: |
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Variable Price: |
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Applicable Conversion Price: |
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Number of Common Shares to be issued: |
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Please issue the Common Shares in the following name and deliver them to the following account: |
Issue to: |
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Broker DTC Participant Code: |
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Account Number: |
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Authorized Signature: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Exhibit 10.3
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of February 3, 2025, is made by and between YA II PN, LTD., a Cayman Islands
exempt limited company (the “Investor”), and LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD., a company formed under the laws
of the British Virgin Islands (the “Company”). The Investor and the Company may be referred to herein individually
as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
WHEREAS, the Company
and the Investor have entered into that certain Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (the “Purchase
Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company may issue, from time to time, to the Investor up to $100 million of newly-issued
shares of the Company’s shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Shares”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to
the terms of, and in consideration for the Investor entering into, the Purchase Agreement, and to induce the Investor to execute and deliver
the Purchase Agreement, the Company has agreed to provide the Investor with certain registration rights under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute (collectively, the “Securities Act”).
AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency
of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Investor hereby agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
Capitalized terms used herein
and not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a) “Applicable
Date” means the earlier to occur of (I) the first date on which the initial Registration Statement is declared effective by
the SEC (and each Prospectus contained therein is available for use on such date) or (II) the first date on which all of the Registrable
Securities are eligible to be resold by the Investor pursuant to Rule 144.
(b) Business
Day” shall mean any day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading, other than any day on which commercial banks
are authorized or required to be closed in New York City.
(c) “Effectiveness
Deadline” means, with respect to the initial Registration Statement filed hereunder, the 75th calendar day following
the date hereof, provided, however, in the event the Company is notified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
that the Registration Statement will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Effectiveness Deadline
as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth Business Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date
precedes the date required above.
(d) “Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(e) “Filing
Deadline” means, with respect to the initial Registration Statement required hereunder, the 30th calendar day following
date hereof.
(f) “Person”
means a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a partnership, an organization, a business, an individual, a governmental
or political subdivision thereof or a governmental agency.
(g) “Prospectus”
means the prospectus included in a Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously
omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities
Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable
Securities covered by a Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments,
and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
(h) “Registrable
Securities” means all of (i) the Shares (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) and (ii) any capital stock issued or issuable
with respect to the Shares, including, without limitation, (1) as a result of any stock split, stock dividend or other distribution, recapitalization
or similar event or otherwise, and (2) shares of capital stock of the Company into which the Common Shares are converted or exchanged
and shares of capital stock of a successor entity into which the Common Shares are converted or exchanged.
(i) “Registration
Statement” means any registration statement of the Company filed pursuant to this Agreement, including the Prospectus, amendments
and supplements to such registration statement or Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material
incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
(j) “Required
Registration Amount” means (i) with respect to the initial Registration Statement, at least 48,543,690 shares of Common Shares
issued or to be issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the 1,418,842 Commitment Shares, and (ii) with respect to subsequent Registration
Statements, such number of shares of Common Stock as requested by the Investor not to exceed 300% of the maximum number of shares of Common
Shares issuable upon conversion of all Promissory Notes then outstanding (assuming for purposes hereof that (x) such Promissory Notes
are convertible at the Conversion Price (as defined in each respective Promissory Note) in effect as of the date of determination, and
(y) any such conversion shall not take into account any limitations on the conversion of the Promissory Notes set forth therein), in each
case subject to any cutback set forth in Section 2(e).
(k) “Rule
144” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto.
(l) “Rule
415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or
any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
(m) “SEC”
means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency administering the Securities Act and the Exchange Act at the
time.
(n) “Securities
Act” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals above.
2. REGISTRATION.
(a) The
Company’s registration obligations set forth in this Section 2 including its obligations to file Registration Statements, obtain
effectiveness of Registration Statements, and maintain the continuous effectiveness of any Registration Statement that has been declared
effective shall begin on the date hereof and continue until all the earlier of (i) the date on which the Investor has sold all of the
Registrable Securities and (ii) the date of termination of the Purchase Agreement if as of such termination date the Investor holds no
Registrable Securities (the “Registration Period”).
(b) Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company shall (i) as soon as practicable, but in no case later than the Filing Deadline,
prepare and file with the SEC an initial Registration Statement on Form F-3 (or, if the Company is not then eligible, on Form F-1) or
any successor form thereto covering the resale by the Investor of the Required Registration Amount in accordance with applicable SEC rules,
regulations and interpretations so as to permit the resale of such Registrable Securities by the Investor under Rule 415 at then prevailing
market prices (and not fixed prices). The Registration Statement shall contain “Selling Stockholders” and “Plan
of Distribution” sections. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective
by the SEC as soon as practicable, but in no event later than the Effectiveness Deadline. By 9:30 am on the business day following the
date of effectiveness, the Company shall file with the SEC in accordance with Rule 424 under the Securities Act the final Prospectus to
be used in connection with sales pursuant to such Registration Statement. Prior to the filing of the Registration Statement with the SEC,
the Company shall furnish a draft of the Registration Statement to the Investor for their review and comment. The Investor shall furnish
comments on the Registration Statement to the Company within 48 hours of the receipt thereof from the Company.
(c) Sufficient
Number of Shares Registered. If at any time all Registrable Securities are not covered by a Registration Statement filed pursuant
to Section 2(a) as a result of Section 2(e) or otherwise, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to file with the SEC one (1)
or more additional Registration Statements so as to cover all of the Registrable Securities not covered by such initial Registration Statement,
in each case as soon as practicable (taking into account any position of the staff of the SEC with respect to the date on which the Staff
will permit such additional Registration Statement(s) to be filed with the SEC and the rules and regulations of the SEC). The Company
shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause each such new Registration Statement to become effective as soon as reasonably practicable
following the filling thereof with the SEC.
(d) During
the Registration Period, the Company shall (i) promptly prepare and file with the SEC such amendments (including post-effective amendments)
and supplements to a Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection with a Registration Statement, which Prospectus is to
be filed pursuant to Rule 424 promulgated under the Securities Act, as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective
at all times during the Registration Period, (ii) prepare and file with the SEC additional Registration Statements in order to register
for resale under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities; (iii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented
by any required Prospectus supplement (subject to the terms of this Agreement), and as so supplemented or amended to be filed pursuant
to Rule 424; (iv) respond as promptly as reasonably possible to any comments received from the SEC with respect to a Registration Statement
or any amendment thereto and as promptly as reasonably possible provide the Investor true and complete copies of all correspondence from
and to the SEC relating to a Registration Statement (provided that the Company may excise any information contained therein which would
constitute material non-public information as to any Investor which has not executed a confidentiality agreement with the Company); and
(v) comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities of the Company covered
by such Registration Statement until such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with the
intended methods of disposition by the seller or sellers thereof as set forth in such Registration Statement. In the case of amendments
and supplements to a Registration Statement which are required to be filed pursuant to this Agreement (including pursuant to this Section
2(c)) by reason of the Company’s filing a report on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q, or Form 8-K or any analogous report under the Exchange
Act, the Company shall incorporate such report by reference into the Registration Statement, if applicable, or shall file such amendments
or supplements with the SEC on the same day on which the Exchange Act report is filed which created the requirement for the Company to
amend or supplement the Registration Statement.
(e) Reduction
of Registrable Securities Included in a Registration Statement. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in the event that the SEC
requires the Company to reduce the number of Registrable Securities to be included in a Registration Statement in order to allow the Company
to rely on Rule 415 with respect to a Registration Statement, then the Company shall reduce the number of Registrable Securities to be
included in such Registration Statement (after consultation with the Investor as to the specific Registrable Securities to be removed
therefrom) to the maximum number of securities as is permitted to be registered by the SEC. In the event of any reduction in Registrable
Securities pursuant to this paragraph, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to file one (1) or more New Registration Statements
with the Commission in accordance with Section 2(c) until such time as all Registrable Securities have been included in Registration Statements
that have been declared effective and the Prospectuses contained therein are available for use by the Investor.
(f) Failure
to File or Obtain Effectiveness of the Registration Statement or Remain Current. If: (i) a Registration Statement is not filed on
or prior to its Filing Date, or (ii) a Registration Statement is not declared effective on or prior to the Effectiveness Deadline, or
the Company fails to file with the SEC a request for acceleration in accordance with Rule 461 promulgated under the Securities Act, within
five (5) Business Days of the date that the Company is notified (orally or in writing, whichever is earlier) by the SEC that a Registration
Statement will not be “reviewed,” or not subject to further review, or (iii) after the effectiveness, a Registration Statement
ceases for any reason to remain continuously effective as to all Registrable Securities for which it is required to be effective, or (iv)
the Investor is not permitted to utilize the Prospectus therein to resell such Registrable Securities for more than 15 consecutive calendar
days or more than an aggregate of 30 calendar days during any 12-month period (which need not be consecutive calendar days), or (v) if
after the date that is six (6) months from the date hereof, the Company does not have available adequate current public information as
set forth in Rule 144(c) (any such failure or breach being referred to as an “Event”), then in addition to any other
rights the Investor may have hereunder or under applicable law, such Event shall constitute a Registration Event (as defined in each respective
Promissory Notes), and the Company shall be in breach of the term and conditions of this Agreement and such Event shall be deemed an Event
of Default (as defined in each respective Promissory Notes) for so long as such Event remains uncured. During the period of the existence
of an uncured Event, the Investor shall have no obligation to accept an Advance Notice or accept or purchase any Advance Shares (other
than any Advance Shares purchased by the Investor prior to the occurrence of the Event).
(g) Piggy-Back Registrations.
If at any time there is not an effective Registration Statement covering all of the Registrable Securities and the Company proposes to
register the offer and sale of any Common Shares under the Securities Act (other than a registration (i) pursuant to a Registration Statement
on Form S-8 (or other registration solely relating to an offering or sale to employees or directors of the Company pursuant to any employee
stock plan or other employee benefit arrangement), (ii) pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-4 (or similar form that relates
to a transaction subject to Rule 145 under the Securities Act or any successor rule thereto), or (iii) in connection with any dividend
or distribution reinvestment or similar plan), whether for its own account or for the account of one (1) or more stockholders of the
Company and the form of Registration Statement to be used may be used for any registration of Registrable Securities, the Company shall
give prompt written notice (in any event no later than five (5) days prior to the filing of such Registration Statement) to the holders
of Registrable Securities of its intention to effect such a registration and, shall include in such registration all Registrable Securities
with respect to which the Company has received written requests for inclusion from the holders of Registrable Securities; provided,
however, that, the Company shall not be required to register any Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 2(g) that have
been sold or may permanently be sold without any restrictions pursuant to Rule 144, as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant
to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed and acceptable to the Company’s transfer agent.
(h) No
Inclusion of Other Securities; Other Registration Statements. In no event shall the Company (i) include any securities other than
Registrable Securities on any Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(b) or Section 2(c) without the Investor’s prior written
consent or (ii) prior to the Applicable Date, or at any time thereafter while any Registration Statement is not effective or the Prospectus
contained therein is not available for use, the Company shall not file a registration statement or an offering statement under the Seecurities
Act relating to securities that are not the Registrable Securities (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or such supplements
or amendments to registration statements that are outstanding and have been declared effective by the SEC as of the date hereof) (solely
to the extent necessary to keep such registration statements effective and available and not for any other reason).
3. RELATED
OBLIGATIONS.
(a) The
Company shall, not less than three (3) Business Days prior to the filing of each Registration Statement and not less than one (1) business
day prior to the filing of any related amendments and supplements to all Registration Statements (except for annual reports on Form 10-K,
supplements and amendments to update the Registration Statement solely for information reflected in the Company’s annual reports
on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q or current reports on Form 8-K), furnish to each Investor copies of all such documents proposed
to be filed, which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the reasonable
and prompt review of such Investor. The Company shall not file a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements
thereto to which the Investor shall reasonably object in good faith; provided that, the Company is notified of such objection in
writing no later than two (2) Trading Days after the Investor have been so furnished copies of a Registration Statement.
(b) The
Company shall furnish to each Investor whose Registrable Securities are included in any Registration Statement, without charge (i) at
least one (1) copy (which may be in electronic form) of such Registration Statement as declared effective by the SEC and any amendment(s)
thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated therein by reference, all exhibits and each preliminary
prospectus, (ii) at least one (1) copy (which may be in electronic form) of the final prospectus included in such Registration Statement
and all amendments and supplements thereto, and (iii) any documents, which are not publicly available through EDGAR, as such Investor
may reasonably request from time to time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Investor.
(c) The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (i) register and qualify the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement
under such other securities or “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as any Investor reasonably requests,
(ii) prepare and file in those jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments) and supplements to such registrations
and qualifications as may be necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the Registration Period, (iii) take such other actions
as may be necessary to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all times during the Registration Period, and (iv)
take all other actions reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable Securities for sale in such jurisdictions; provided,
however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to (w) make any change to its articles
of incorporation or by-laws, (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for
this Section 3(c), (y) subject itself to general taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (z) file a general consent to service of process
in any such jurisdiction. The Company shall promptly notify each Investor who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the Company
of any notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale
under the securities or “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in the United States or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation
or threat of any proceeding for such purpose.
(d) As
promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event or development, the Company shall notify each Investor in writing of the happening
of any event as a result of which the Prospectus included in a Registration Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement
of a material fact or omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (provided that in no event shall such notice contain any material,
nonpublic information), and promptly prepare a supplement or amendment to such Registration Statement to correct such untrue statement
or omission and deliver one (1) electronic copy of such supplement or amendment to the Investor. The Company shall also promptly notify
each Investor in writing (i) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and when a Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment has become effective (notification of such effectiveness shall be delivered to each Investor
by email on the same day of such effectiveness), (ii) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement
or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the Company’s reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment
to a Registration Statement would be appropriate. The Company shall respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any comments received
from the SEC with respect to a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto.
(e) The Company shall use its
reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or
the suspension of the qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction within the United States of America
and, if such an order or suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order or suspension at the earliest possible moment and
to notify each Investor who holds Registrable Securities being sold of the issuance of such order and the resolution thereof or its receipt
of actual notice of the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose.
(f) Without
limiting any obligation of the Company under the Purchase Agreement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause all of
the Registrable Securities covered by each Registration Statement to be listed on the Principal Market. The Company shall pay all fees
and expenses in connection with satisfying its obligation under this Section 3(f).
(g) The
Company shall hold in confidence and not make any disclosure of information concerning the Investor provided to the Company unless (i)
disclosure of such information is necessary to comply with federal or state securities laws, (ii) the disclosure of such information is
necessary to avoid or correct a material misstatement or omission in any Registration Statement, (iii) the release of such information
is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other final, non-appealable order from a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction, or
(iv) such information has been made generally available to the public other than by disclosure in violation of this Agreement or any other
agreement. The Company agrees that it shall, upon learning that disclosure of such information concerning the Investor is sought in or
by a court or governmental body of competent jurisdiction or through other means, give prompt written notice to the Investor and allow
the Investor, at the Investor’s expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of, or to obtain a protective order
for, such information.
(h) The
Company shall cooperate with the holders of the Registrable Securities to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates
representing the Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to such Registration Statement or Rule 144 free of any restrictive legends
and representing such number of Common Shares and registered in such names as the holders of the Registrable Securities may reasonably
request prior to sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement or Rule 144; provided, that the Company
may satisfy its obligations hereunder without issuing physical stock certificates through the use of The Depository Trust Company's Direct
Registration System.
(i) The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities to be registered with or approved by such other governmental
agencies or authorities as may be necessary to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities.
(j) The
Company shall otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC in connection with
any registration hereunder.
(k) Within
two (2) Business Days after a Registration Statement which covers Registrable Securities is declared effective by the SEC, the Company
shall deliver, and shall cause legal counsel for the Company to deliver, to the transfer agent for such Registrable Securities (with copies
to the Investor whose Registrable Securities are included in such Registration Statement) confirmation that such Registration Statement
has been declared effective by the SEC.
(l) The
Company shall take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate disposition by each Investor of Registrable Securities
pursuant to a Registration Statement.
4. OBLIGATIONS
OF THE INVESTOR.
(a) The
Investor agrees that upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(d) the
Investor shall as soon as reasonably practicable discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Registration Statement
covering such Registrable Securities until the Investor’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated
by Section 3(d) or receipt of notice that no supplement or amendment is required. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein,
subject to compliance with the securities laws, the Company shall cause its transfer agent to deliver unlegended certificates for Common
Shares to a transferee of the Investor in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement in connection with any sale of Registrable
Securities with respect to which the Investor has entered into a contract for sale prior to the Investor’s receipt of a notice from
the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 3(d) and for which the Investor has not yet settled.
(b) The Investor covenants
and agrees that it will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act as applicable to it or an exemption
therefrom in connection with sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement.
(c) The
Investor, by its acceptance of the Registrable Securities, agrees to cooperate with the Company as reasonably requested by the Company
in connection with the preparation and filing of each Registration Statement hereunder, unless the Investor has notified the Company in
writing of the Investor’s election to exclude all of the Investor’s Registrable Securities from such Registration Statement.
5. EXPENSES
OF REGISTRATION.
All expenses incurred by the
Company in complying with its obligations pursuant to this Agreement and in connection with the registration and disposition of Registrable
Securities shall be paid by the Company, including, without limitation, all registration, listing and qualifications fees, printers, fees
and expenses of the Company's counsel and accountants (except legal fees of Investor’s counsel associated with the review of the
Registration Statement).
6. INDEMNIFICATION.
With respect to Registrable
Securities which are included in a Registration Statement under this Agreement:
(a) To
the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend the Investor and its directors,
officers, partners, employees, agents, and representatives, and each Person, if any, who controls the Investor within the meaning of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act (each, an “Investor Indemnified Person”), against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities,
judgments, fines, penalties, charges, costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees, amounts paid in settlement or expenses, joint or several
(collectively, “Indemnified Damages”), incurred in investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit, inquiry,
proceeding, investigation or appeal taken from the foregoing by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other regulatory
agency, body or the SEC, whether pending or threatened, whether or not an indemnified party is or may be a party thereto (“Claims”),
to which any of them may become subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect
thereof) arise out of or are based upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact in a Registration Statement
or any post-effective amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the qualification of the offering under the securities
or other “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered (“Blue Sky Filing”),
or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading; (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any final prospectus (as amended
or supplemented, if the Company files any amendment or supplement thereto with the SEC) or the omission or alleged omission to state therein
any material fact necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which the statements therein were
made, not misleading; or (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other law,
including, without limitation, any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder relating to the offer or sale of the Registrable
Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement (the matters in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) being, collectively, “Violations”).
The Company shall reimburse the Investor and each such Investor Indemnified Person promptly as Indemnified Damages are incurred and are
due and payable, including reasonable legal fees, disbursements and other expenses incurred by an Investor Indemnified Person in connection
with investigating or defending any such Claim. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement
contained in this Section 6(a): (x) shall not apply to a Claim arising out of or based upon a Violation which occurs in reliance upon
and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by such Investor Indemnified Person expressly for use in connection
with the preparation of the Registration Statement or any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto; (y) shall not be available to
the extent such Claim is based on a failure of the Investor to deliver or to cause to be delivered the prospectus made available by the
Company, if such prospectus was timely made available by the Company pursuant to Section 3(c); and (z) shall not apply to amounts
paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company, which consent shall not
be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation
made by or on behalf of an Investor Indemnified Person.
(b) In
connection with a Registration Statement, the Investor agrees to indemnify, hold harmless and defend, to the same extent and in the same
manner as is set forth in Section 6(a), the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers, employees, representatives, or agents
and each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (each a “Company
Indemnified Person”), against any Claim or Indemnified Damages to which any of them may become subject, under the Securities
Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such Claim or Indemnified Damages arise out of or is based upon any Violation, in each
case to the extent, and only to the extent, that such Violation occurs (i) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by such Investor expressly for use in connection with such Registration Statement or (ii) from the Investor’s
violation of any prospectus delivery requirements under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other law, including, without limitation,
any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder relating to the offer or sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to
a Registration Statement; and, subject to Section 6(d), such Investor will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred
by them in connection with investigating or defending any such Claim; provided, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section
6(b) and the agreement with respect to contribution contained in Section 7 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim
if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Investor, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed; provided, further, that, other than in connection with fraud or gross negligence on the part of the Investor, the Investor
shall be liable under this Section 6(b) for only that amount of a Claim or Indemnified Damages as does not exceed the net proceeds to
such Investor as a result of the sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement. Such indemnity shall remain in
full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Company Indemnified Person. Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained herein, the indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(b) with respect to any prospectus shall not
inure to the benefit of any Company Indemnified Person if the untrue statement or omission of material fact contained in the prospectus
was corrected and such new prospectus was delivered to the Investor prior to such Investor’s use of the prospectus to which the
Claim relates.
(c) Promptly
after receipt by an Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified Person under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any
action or proceeding (including any governmental action or proceeding) involving a Claim, such Investor Indemnified Person or Company
Indemnified Person shall, if indemnification in respect of such Claim is to be sought from any indemnifying party under this Section 6,
deliver to the indemnifying party a written notice of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate
in and, to the extent the indemnifying party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly noticed, assume control of
the defense thereof with counsel reasonably and mutually satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Investor Indemnified Person or
the Company Indemnified Person, as the case may be; provided, however, that an Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified Person
shall have the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses of not more than one (1) counsel for such Investor Indemnified
Person or Company Indemnified Person to be paid by the indemnifying party, if, in the reasonable opinion of counsel retained by the indemnifying
party, the representation by such counsel of the Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified Person and the indemnifying party
would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified
Person and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified Person
shall reasonably cooperate with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or defense of any Claim by the indemnifying
party and shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably available to the Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified
Person which relates to such action or claim. The indemnifying party shall keep the Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified
Person fully apprised at all times as to the status of the defense or any settlement negotiations with respect thereto. No indemnifying
party shall be liable for any settlement of any action, claim or proceeding effected without its prior written consent; provided, however,
that the indemnifying party shall not unreasonably withhold, delay or condition its consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the
prior written consent of the Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified Person, as the case may be, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or other compromise which
does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Investor Indemnified Person or Company
Indemnified Person of a full and unconditional release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. Following indemnification
as provided for hereunder, the indemnifying party shall be subrogated to all rights of the Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified
Person with respect to all third parties, firms or corporations relating to the Claim(s) for which indemnification has been made. The
failure to deliver written notice to the indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any such Claim shall not relieve
such indemnifying party of any liability to the Investor Indemnified Person or Company Indemnified Person under this Section 6, except
to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its ability to defend such Claim.
(d) The
indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation
or defense, as and when bills are received or Indemnified Damages are incurred.
(e) The
indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i) any cause of action or similar right of the Investor Indemnified
Person or Company Indemnified Person against the indemnifying party or others and (ii) any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject
to pursuant to the law.
7. CONTRIBUTION.
To the extent any indemnification
by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited by law, the indemnifying party agrees to make the maximum contribution with respect
to any amounts for which it would otherwise be liable under Section 6 to the fullest extent permitted by law; provided, however, that:
(i) no seller of Registrable Securities guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any seller of Registrable Securities who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation and
(ii) contribution by any seller of Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of proceeds received by such seller
from the sale of such Registrable Securities.
8. REPORTS
UNDER THE EXCHANGE ACT.
With a view to making available
to the Investor the benefits of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act or any similar rule or regulation of the SEC that may at
any time permit the Investor to sell securities of the Company to the public without registration, and as a material inducement to the
Investor’s purchase of the Promissory Notes, the Company represents, warrants, and covenants to the following:
(a) The
Company is subject to the reporting requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and has timely filed all required reports
under section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the 12 months prior to the date hereof (or for such shorter period that the issuer
was required to file such reports), other than Form 8-K reports.
(b) During
the Registration Period, the Company shall file with the SEC in a timely manner all required reports under section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (it being understood that nothing herein shall limit the Company’s obligations under the Purchase Agreement) and such
reports shall conform to the requirement of the Exchange Act and the SEC for filing thereunder.
(c) The
Company shall furnish to the Investor so long as such Investor owns Registrable Securities, promptly upon request, (i) a written statement
by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report
of the Company and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as may be reasonably requested
to permit the Investor to sell such securities pursuant to Rule 144 without registration.
9. AMENDMENT
OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.
Provisions of this Agreement
may be amended and the observance thereof may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either retroactively or prospectively)
only with the written consent of the Company and the Investor. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this Section 9
shall be binding upon each of the Investor and the Company. No such amendment shall be effective to the extent that it applies to fewer
than all of the holders of the Registrable Securities. No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to
a waiver or modification of any provision of any of this Agreement unless the same consideration also is offered to all of the parties
to this Agreement.
10. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) A
Person is deemed to be a holder of Registrable Securities whenever such Person owns or is deemed to own of record such Registrable Securities
or owns the right to receive the Registrable Securities. If the Company receives conflicting instructions, notices or elections from two
(2) or more Persons with respect to the same Registrable Securities, the Company shall act upon the basis of instructions, notice or election
received from the registered owner of such Registrable Securities.
(b) Neither
this Agreement nor any rights or obligations of the Investor or the Company hereunder may be assigned to any other Person, except for
assignments by the Investor to any of its affiliates.
(c) Any
notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in writing
and will be deemed to have been delivered pursuant to the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement or to such other address and/or
electronic mail address and/or to the attention of such other person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each
other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such
notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B) electronically generated by the sender’s email service provider containing the
time, date, and recipient email or (C) provided by a courier or overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service,
receipt by email or receipt from a nationally recognized overnight delivery service in accordance with this section.
(d) Failure
of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or otherwise, or delay by a party in exercising such right or remedy,
shall not operate as a waiver thereof.
(e) The
laws of the State of New York shall govern all issues concerning the relative rights of the Company and the Investor as its stockholder.
All other questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be governed by the internal
laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of
New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.
Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York, sitting in New
York County, New York and federal courts for the Southern District of New York sitting New York, New York, for the adjudication of any
dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives,
and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such
court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is
improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action
or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such
service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit
in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. If any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable
in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Agreement
in that jurisdiction or the validity or enforceability of any provision of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. EACH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN
CONNECTION HEREWITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
(f) This
Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the permitted successors and assigns of each of the parties hereto.
(g) The
headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
(h) This
Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, both of which shall be considered one (1) and the same agreement and shall become
effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. Electronically scanned and delivered signatures
(including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic
Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com), including by e-mail attachment, shall be deemed to have been
duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes of this Agreement.
(i) Each
party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all such
other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent
and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
(j) The
language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of
strict construction will be applied against any party.
(k) This
Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the
benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Investor and the Company have caused their signature page to this Registration Rights Agreement to be duly executed as of the date
first above written.
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COMPANY: |
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LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD. |
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By: |
/s/ Dharmesh Pandya |
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Name: |
Dharmesh Pandya |
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Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
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INVESTOR: |
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YA II PN, Ltd. |
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By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global, LP |
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Its: |
Investment Manager |
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By: |
Yorkville Advisors Global II, LLC |
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Its: |
General Partner |
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By: |
/s/ Matthew Beckman |
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Name: |
Matthew Beckman |
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Title: |
Manager |
15
Exhibit 10.4
GLOBAL GUARANTY AGREEMENT
This Guaranty (as amended,
amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Guaranty”) is made as of February
3, 2025, by Lytus Studios Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Lytus” and collectively with any subsequent party that may
join in this Guaranty, the “Guarantors”) in favor of YA II PN, LTD. (“YA II” or the “Creditor”),
with respect to all obligations of LYTUS TECHNOLOGIES HOLDINGS PTV. LTD., an exempt company formed under the laws of the British Virgin
Islands (the “Debtor”) owed to the Creditor.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Creditor
and the Debtor have entered into a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified
from time to time, the “Agreement”) dated as of February 3, 2025, pursuant to which the Creditor shall provide advances
to the Debtor (the “Pre-Paid Advances”) to be evidenced by promissory notes issued to the Creditor (the “Promissory
Notes”), pursuant to and upon the terms and conditions of the Agreement, in the aggregate amount of up to $6,000,000;
WHEREAS, it is a condition
precedent to the Creditor’s obligation to provide the Pre-Paid Advances to the Debtor that each Guarantor guarantees all of the
Debtor’s obligations under the Agreement, the Pre-Paid Advances issued thereunder, each Promissory Note evidencing the Pre-Paid
Advances, and all other instruments, agreements or other items executed or delivered (collectively, the “Transaction Documents”)
by the Debtor to the Creditor in connection with or related to the Agreement. The Creditor is only willing to enter into the Agreement
and provide the Pre-Paid Advances to the Debtor if each Guarantor agrees to execute and deliver to the Creditor this Guaranty; and
WHEREAS, the Guarantors
are, or will be at the time of making the Pre-Paid Advances, wholly-owned, or majority-owned subsidiaries of the Creditor and will benefit,
directly or indirectly, from the Debtor entering into the Agreement, the making of the Pre-Paid Advances, and other Transaction Documents
and extensions of credit the Creditor will make to Debtor;
NOW, THEREFORE, for
good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each Guarantor covenants and agrees as
follows:
1. Guaranty
of Payment and Performance. Each Guarantor, jointly and severally, hereby guarantees to the Creditor the full, prompt and unconditional
payment when due (whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), and the performance, of all liabilities, agreements and other obligations
of the Debtor to the Creditor contained in the Transaction Documents (all the foregoing, collectively, the “Obligations”).
This Guaranty is an absolute, unconditional and continuing guaranty of the full and punctual payment and performance of the Obligations
and not of their collectability only and is in no way conditioned upon any requirement that the Creditor first attempt to collect or require
the performance of any of the Obligations from the Debtor or resort to any security or other means of obtaining their payment. Should
the Debtor default in the payment or performance of any of the Obligations, the obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall become immediately
due and payable to the Creditor, without demand or notice of any nature, all of which are expressly waived by the Guarantors.
2. Limited
Guaranty. The liability of the Guarantors hereunder shall be limited to the amount of the Obligations due to the Creditor.
3. Waivers
by Guarantors; Creditor’s Freedom to Act. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that the Obligations will be paid and performed strictly
in accordance with their terms regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any
of such terms or the rights of the Creditor with respect thereto. Each Guarantor waives presentment, demand, protest, notice of acceptance,
notice of Obligations incurred and all other notices of any kind, all defenses that may be available by virtue of any valuation, stay,
moratorium law or other similar law now or hereafter in effect (other than payment in full of the Obligations), any right to require the
marshalling of assets of the Debtor, and all suretyship defenses generally. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Guarantor
agrees to the provisions of any instrument evidencing, securing or otherwise executed in connection with any Obligation and agrees that
the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder shall not be released or discharged, in whole or in part, or otherwise affected by (i) the
failure of the Creditor to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Debtor; (ii) any extensions or renewals
of, or alteration of the terms of, any Obligation or any portion thereof unless entered into by the Creditor; (iii) any rescissions, waivers,
amendments or modifications of any of the terms or provisions of any agreement evidencing, securing or otherwise executed in connection
with any Obligation unless entered into by the Creditor; (iv) the substitution or release of any entity primarily or secondarily liable
for any Obligation; (v) the adequacy of any rights the Creditor may have against any collateral or other means of obtaining payment or
performance of the Obligations; (vi) the impairment of any collateral securing the Obligations, including without limitation the failure
to perfect or preserve any rights the Creditor might have in such collateral or the substitution, exchange, surrender, release, loss or
destruction of any such collateral; (vii) failure to obtain or maintain a right of contribution for the benefit of such Guarantor; (viii)
errors or omissions in connection with the Creditor’s administration of the Obligations (except behavior constituting bad faith);
or (ix) any other act or omission that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or otherwise operate as a release
or discharge of any Guarantor, all of which may be done without notice to any Guarantor.
4. Unenforceability
of Obligations Against Debtor. If for any reason the Debtor is under no legal obligation to discharge or perform any of the Obligations,
or if any of the Obligations have become irrecoverable from the Debtor by operation of law or for any other reason, this Guaranty shall
nevertheless be binding on the Guarantors to the same extent as if the Guarantors at all times had been the principal obligors on all
such Obligations. In the event that acceleration of the time for payment of the Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy
or reorganization of the Debtor, or for any other reason, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement
evidencing, securing or otherwise executed in connection with any Obligation shall be immediately due and payable by the Guarantors.
5. Subrogation;
Subordination. Until the payment and performance in full of all Obligations, the Guarantors shall not exercise any rights against
the Debtor arising as a result of payment by the Guarantors hereunder, by way of subrogation or otherwise, and will not prove any claim
in competition with the Creditor in respect of any payment hereunder in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings of any nature; the Guarantors
will not claim any set-off or counterclaim against the Debtor in respect of any liability of the Guarantors to the Debtor; and the Guarantors
waive any benefit of and any right to participate in any collateral that may be held by the Creditor. The payment of any amounts due with
respect to any indebtedness of the Debtor now or hereafter held by the Guarantor is hereby subordinated to the prior payment in full of
the Obligations. The Guarantor agrees that after the occurrence of any default in the payment or performance of the Obligations, the Guarantors
will not demand, sue for or otherwise attempt to collect any such indebtedness of the Debtor to the Guarantors until the Obligations shall
have been paid or performed in full. If, notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Guarantors shall collect, enforce or receive any
amounts in respect of such indebtedness, such amounts shall be collected, enforced and received by the Guarantor as trustee for the Creditor
and be paid over to the Creditor on account of the Obligations without affecting in any manner the liability of the Guarantors under the
other provisions of this Guaranty.
7. Termination;
Reinstatement. This Guaranty is irrevocable and shall continue until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid
or performed in full. This Guaranty shall be reinstated if at any time any payment made or value received with respect to an Obligation
is rescinded or must otherwise be returned by the Creditor upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Debtor, or otherwise,
all as though such payment had not been made or value received.
8. Successors
and Assigns. This Guaranty shall be binding upon each Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of
and be enforceable by the Creditor and the Creditor’s shareholders, officers, directors, agents, successors and assigns.
9. Amendments
and Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Guaranty nor consent to any departure by the Guarantor therefrom
shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Creditor. No failure on the part of the Creditor to exercise,
and no delay in exercising, any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right
hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right.
10. Notices.
All notices and other communications called for hereunder to the Creditor or the Debtor shall be made in writing as provided in the Agreement.
All notices and other communications called for hereunder to the Guarantors shall be made in writing as provided on Schedule I attached
hereto or as the Guarantors may otherwise notify the Creditor.
11. Governing
Law; Consent to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. This Guaranty is intended to take effect as a sealed instrument and shall
be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York (excluding the laws applicable to conflicts or choice
of law). The Guarantor agrees that any suit for the enforcement of this Guaranty may be brought in the courts of the State of New York,
New York County and consents to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such court and to service of process in any such suit’s being
made upon any Guarantor by mail at the address set forth at the head of this Guaranty. The Guarantor hereby waives any objection that
it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such suit or any such court or that such suit was brought in an inconvenient court. EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN, THE PERFORMANCE THEREOF OR
THE FINANCINGS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE,
AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION,
SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS GUARANTY
BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS PARAGRAPH.
12. Counterparts;
Effectiveness. This Guaranty may be executed in identical counterparts, both which shall be considered one and the same agreement
and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. Facsimile or other electronically
scanned and delivered signatures (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic
Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com), including by e-mail
attachment, shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes of this Guaranty.
[Rest of page intentionally
left blank. Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
each Guarantor has caused this Guaranty to be executed and delivered as a sealed instrument as of the date appearing on page one.
|
Lytus Studios Inc. |
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Dharmesh Pandya |
|
Name: |
Dharmesh Pandya |
|
Title: |
Chief Executive Officer |
Schedule I
The Guarantors
Lytus Studios Inc.
Contact Info:
Unit 1214, ONE BKC, G Block
Bandra Kurla Complex
Bandra East
Mumbai, India 400 051
Email: dharmesh@lytuscorp.com
Telephone: 908-420-6712
5
Exhibit 99.1
Lytus Technologies Expands Its Footprint into
Healthcare with Cutting-Edge Patient-Centric HealthTech Platform
Launches Fully Owned Subsidiary, Lytus HealthTech, with Plans for
Significant Investment
Mumbai, India, Jan. 28, 2025 -- Lytus Technologies
(NASDAQ: LYT), a leader in platform services and next-generation technology, has officially launched its fully owned subsidiary, Lytus
HealthTech, as part of its mission to help transform the healthcare landscape in India. The newly formed entity is designed to address
the growing challenges in the country’s healthcare system by integrating advanced technologies with personalised patient care solutions.
India’s healthcare system, projected to
grow at a 22% CAGR, faces challenges in terms of accessibility, speed, and integration across the patient care journey. Lytus’ healthtech
platform will bring a personalised patient experience, where care is adapted to individual needs, alongside optimised clinical workflows
that empower doctors and healthcare professionals to deliver faster, more efficient care. The platform’s AI-powered analytics and
real-time data insights are designed to enable healthcare providers to make informed, data-driven decisions that may lead to better patient
outcomes.
Speaking about the newly unveiled plans for the
platform, Dharmesh Pandya, CEO of Lytus Technologies, stated, “The need for a unified, integrated healthcare system in India is
more urgent than ever. Patients often suffer from long wait times and inefficient service delivery due to outdated healthcare infrastructure.
India has long needed a comprehensive healthcare solution to address inefficiencies in service delivery, particularly in rural and underserved
regions. We aim to close these gaps by launching a unified healthtech platform that connects patients, doctors, and healthcare institutions.
We believe this will improve access to care, streamline workflows, and reduce wait times, directly saving lives and easing pressure on
the country’s healthcare system. We believe that Lytus HealthTech will ensure that both patients and doctors have the tools they
need for timely, accurate, and efficient medical care. Our goal is to help elevate the standard of healthcare in India, bringing it in
line with global best practices.”
By providing personalised care pathways from diagnosis
to treatment and recovery, the Lytus HealthTech Ecosystem is designed to make it easier for patients to receive timely care, reduce unnecessary
delays, and improve overall healthcare outcomes.
The Ecosystem’s seamless platform is designed
to provide doctors and healthcare providers benefits such as enhanced decision-making, reduction in manual errors, and speeding up clinical
processes, to improve both the patient experience and operational efficiency. The platform is also designed to drive economic benefits
by increasing productivity and reducing operational costs for healthcare providers, enabling them to serve more patients without sacrificing
care quality. Scalable and adaptable, the system is designed to grow alongside India’s expanding healthcare needs. Lytus is actively recruiting
talent in healthcare technology, operations, and AI to support the successful rollout of the Lytus Healthcare Ecosystem within the next
two years, setting a new benchmark in HealthTech innovation for India.
Sai Guna Ranjan Puranam, COO of Lytus HealthTech,
also added, “We believe our healthtech platform is a game-changer for India’s healthcare professionals and patients alike.
By integrating real-time data, our platform is designed to empower doctors with the insights they need to provide more precise and timely
care, ultimately benefiting the patients who need it the most. We plan to roll out the ecosystem over the next two years, and we are expanding
our teams to meet the anticipated demands of this ambitious project.”
About Lytus Technologies:
Lytus Technologies is a NASDAQ-listed platform
services entity that builds and invests in businesses driving next-generation technology solutions. With a focus on digital streaming,
HealthTech, fintech, AI, cybersecurity, and more, Lytus operates across India and various international markets, serving a growing base
of 4 million active customers. Driven by a vision for innovation and excellence, Lytus is expanding into the Indian market, offering a
spectrum of transformative business opportunities and pioneering next-generation technology solutions that reshape industries.
For more information about Lytus, please visit
https://www.lytuscorp.com/
Media Contact :
Sarah Bandukwala, Marketing & Communications,
Lytus Group
M: +91 97698 03197
sarah@lytus.digital
media@lytuscorp.com
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